text:
/* pngwtran.c - transforms the data in a row for PNG writers
 *
 * Last changed in libpng 1.6.0 [February 14, 2013]
 * Copyright (c) 1998-2013 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
 * (Version 0.96 Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Andreas Dilger)
 * (Version 0.88 Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.)
 *
 * This code is released under the libpng license.
 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the disclaimer
 * and license in png.h
 */

#include "pngpriv.h"

#ifdef PNG_WRITE_SUPPORTED

#ifdef PNG_WRITE_TRANSFORMS_SUPPORTED
/* Transform the data according to the user's wishes.  The order of
 * transformations is significant.
 */
void /* PRIVATE */
png_do_write_transformations(png_structrp png_ptr, png_row_infop row_info)
{
   png_debug(1, "in png_do_write_transformations");

   if (png_ptr == NULL)
      return;

#ifdef PNG_WRITE_USER_TRANSFORM_SUPPORTED
   if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_USER_TRANSFORM)
      if (png_ptr->write_user_transform_fn != NULL)
         (*(png_ptr->write_user_transform_fn)) /* User write transform
                                                 function */
             (png_ptr,  /* png_ptr */
             row_info,  /* row_info: */
                /*  png_uint_32 width;       width of row */
                /*  png_size_t rowbytes;     number of bytes in row */
                /*  png_byte color_type;     color type of pixels */
                /*  png_byte bit_depth;      bit depth of samples */
                /*  png_byte channels;       number of channels (1-4) */
                /*  png_byte pixel_depth;    bits per pixel (depth*channels) */
             png_ptr->row_buf + 1);      /* start of pixel data for row */
#endif

#ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILLER_SUPPORTED
   if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_FILLER)
      png_do_strip_channel(row_info, png_ptr->row_buf + 1,
         !(png_ptr->flags & PNG_FLAG_FILLER_AFTER));
#endif

#ifdef PNG_WRITE_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
   if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACKSWAP)
      png_do_packswap(row_info, png_ptr->row_buf + 1);
#endif

#ifdef PNG_WRITE_PACK_SUPPORTED
   if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_PACK)
      png_do_pack(row_info, png_ptr->row_buf + 1,
          (png_uint_32)png_ptr->bit_depth);
#endif

#ifdef PNG_WRITE_SWAP_SUPPORTED
   if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_SWAP_BYTES)
      png_do_swap(row_info, png_ptr->row_buf + 1);
#endif

#ifdef PNG_WRITE_SHIFT_SUPPORTED
   if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_SHIFT)
      png_do_shift(row_info, png_ptr->row_buf + 1,
          &(png_ptr->shift));
#endif

#ifdef PNG_WRITE_SWAP_ALPHA_SUPPORTED
   if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_SWAP_ALPHA)
      png_do_write_swap_alpha(row_info, png_ptr->row_buf + 1);
#endif

#ifdef PNG_WRITE_INVERT_ALPHA_SUPPORTED
   if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INVERT_ALPHA)
      png_do_write_invert_alpha(row_info, png_ptr->row_buf + 1);
#endif

#ifdef PNG_WRITE_BGR_SUPPORTED
   if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_BGR)
      png_do_bgr(row_info, png_ptr->row_buf + 1);
#endif

#ifdef PNG_WRITE_INVERT_SUPPORTED
   if (png_ptr->transformations & PNG_INVERT_MONO)
      png_do_invert(row_info, png_ptr->row_buf + 1);
#endif
}

#ifdef PNG_WRITE_PACK_SUPPORTED
/* Pack pixels into bytes.  Pass the true bit depth in bit_depth.  The
 * row_info bit depth should be 8 (one pixel per byte).  The channels
 * should be 1 (this only happens on grayscale and paletted images).
 */
void /* PRIVATE */
png_do_pack(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row, png_uint_32 bit_depth)
{
   png_debug(1, "in png_do_pack");

   if (row_info->bit_depth == 8 &&
      row_info->channels == 1)
   {
      switch ((int)bit_depth)
      {
         case 1:
         {
            png_bytep sp, dp;
            int mask, v;
            png_uint_32 i;
            png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;

            sp = row;
            dp = row;
            mask = 0x80;
            v = 0;

            for (i = 0; i < row_width; i++)
            {
               if (*sp != 0)
                  v |= mask;

               sp++;

               if (mask > 1)
                  mask >>= 1;

               else
               {
                  mask = 0x80;
                  *dp = (png_byte)v;
                  dp++;
                  v = 0;
               }
            }

            if (mask != 0x80)
               *dp = (png_byte)v;

            break;
         }

         case 2:
         {
            png_bytep sp, dp;
            int shift, v;
            png_uint_32 i;
            png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;

            sp = row;
            dp = row;
            shift = 6;
            v = 0;

            for (i = 0; i < row_width; i++)
            {
               png_byte value;

               value = (png_byte)(*sp & 0x03);
               v |= (value << shift);

               if (shift == 0)
               {
                  shift = 6;
                  *dp = (png_byte)v;
                  dp++;
                  v = 0;
               }

               else
                  shift -= 2;

               sp++;
            }

            if (shift != 6)
               *dp = (png_byte)v;

            break;
         }

         case 4:
         {
            png_bytep sp, dp;
            int shift, v;
            png_uint_32 i;
            png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;

            sp = row;
            dp = row;
            shift = 4;
            v = 0;

            for (i = 0; i < row_width; i++)
            {
               png_byte value;

               value = (png_byte)(*sp & 0x0f);
               v |= (value << shift);

               if (shift == 0)
               {
                  shift = 4;
                  *dp = (png_byte)v;
                  dp++;
                  v = 0;
               }

               else
                  shift -= 4;

               sp++;
            }

            if (shift != 4)
               *dp = (png_byte)v;

            break;
         }

         default:
            break;
      }

      row_info->bit_depth = (png_byte)bit_depth;
      row_info->pixel_depth = (png_byte)(bit_depth * row_info->channels);
      row_info->rowbytes = PNG_ROWBYTES(row_info->pixel_depth,
          row_info->width);
   }
}
#endif

#ifdef PNG_WRITE_SHIFT_SUPPORTED
/* Shift pixel values to take advantage of whole range.  Pass the
 * true number of bits in bit_depth.  The row should be packed
 * according to row_info->bit_depth.  Thus, if you had a row of
 * bit depth 4, but the pixels only had values from 0 to 7, you
 * would pass 3 as bit_depth, and this routine would translate the
 * data to 0 to 15.
 */
void /* PRIVATE */
png_do_shift(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row,
    png_const_color_8p bit_depth)
{
   png_debug(1, "in png_do_shift");

   if (row_info->color_type != PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
   {
      int shift_start[4], shift_dec[4];
      int channels = 0;

      if (row_info->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR)
      {
         shift_start[channels] = row_info->bit_depth - bit_depth->red;
         shift_dec[channels] = bit_depth->red;
         channels++;

         shift_start[channels] = row_info->bit_depth - bit_depth->green;
         shift_dec[channels] = bit_depth->green;
         channels++;

         shift_start[channels] = row_info->bit_depth - bit_depth->blue;
         shift_dec[channels] = bit_depth->blue;
         channels++;
      }

      else
      {
         shift_start[channels] = row_info->bit_depth - bit_depth->gray;
         shift_dec[channels] = bit_depth->gray;
         channels++;
      }

      if (row_info->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA)
      {
         shift_start[channels] = row_info->bit_depth - bit_depth->alpha;
         shift_dec[channels] = bit_depth->alpha;
         channels++;
      }

      /* With low row depths, could only be grayscale, so one channel */
      if (row_info->bit_depth < 8)
      {
         png_bytep bp = row;
         png_size_t i;
         unsigned int mask;
         png_size_t row_bytes = row_info->rowbytes;

         if (bit_depth->gray == 1 && row_info->bit_depth == 2)
            mask = 0x55;

         else if (row_info->bit_depth == 4 && bit_depth->gray == 3)
            mask = 0x11;

         else
            mask = 0xff;

         for (i = 0; i < row_bytes; i++, bp++)
         {
            int j;
            unsigned int v, out;

            v = *bp;
            out = 0;

            for (j = shift_start[0]; j > -shift_dec[0]; j -= shift_dec[0])
            {
               if (j > 0)
                  out |= v << j;

               else
                  out |= (v >> (-j)) & mask;
            }

            *bp = (png_byte)(out & 0xff);
         }
      }

      else if (row_info->bit_depth == 8)
      {
         png_bytep bp = row;
         png_uint_32 i;
         png_uint_32 istop = channels * row_info->width;

         for (i = 0; i < istop; i++, bp++)
         {

            const unsigned int c = i%channels;
            int j;
            unsigned int v, out;

            v = *bp;
            out = 0;

            for (j = shift_start[c]; j > -shift_dec[c]; j -= shift_dec[c])
            {
               if (j > 0)
                  out |= v << j;

               else
                  out |= v >> (-j);
            }

            *bp = (png_byte)(out & 0xff);
         }
      }

      else
      {
         png_bytep bp;
         png_uint_32 i;
         png_uint_32 istop = channels * row_info->width;

         for (bp = row, i = 0; i < istop; i++)
         {
            const unsigned int c = i%channels;
            int j;
            unsigned int value, v;

            v = png_get_uint_16(bp);
            value = 0;

            for (j = shift_start[c]; j > -shift_dec[c]; j -= shift_dec[c])
            {
               if (j > 0)
                  value |= v << j;

               else
                  value |= v >> (-j);
            }
            *bp++ = (png_byte)((value >> 8) & 0xff);
            *bp++ = (png_byte)(value & 0xff);
         }
      }
   }
}
#endif

#ifdef PNG_WRITE_SWAP_ALPHA_SUPPORTED
void /* PRIVATE */
png_do_write_swap_alpha(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row)
{
   png_debug(1, "in png_do_write_swap_alpha");

   {
      if (row_info->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
      {
         if (row_info->bit_depth == 8)
         {
            /* This converts from ARGB to RGBA */
            png_bytep sp, dp;
            png_uint_32 i;
            png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;

            for (i = 0, sp = dp = row; i < row_width; i++)
            {
               png_byte save = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = save;
            }
         }

#ifdef PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED
         else
         {
            /* This converts from AARRGGBB to RRGGBBAA */
            png_bytep sp, dp;
            png_uint_32 i;
            png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;

            for (i = 0, sp = dp = row; i < row_width; i++)
            {
               png_byte save[2];
               save[0] = *(sp++);
               save[1] = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = save[0];
               *(dp++) = save[1];
            }
         }
#endif /* PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED */
      }

      else if (row_info->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA)
      {
         if (row_info->bit_depth == 8)
         {
            /* This converts from AG to GA */
            png_bytep sp, dp;
            png_uint_32 i;
            png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;

            for (i = 0, sp = dp = row; i < row_width; i++)
            {
               png_byte save = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = save;
            }
         }

#ifdef PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED
         else
         {
            /* This converts from AAGG to GGAA */
            png_bytep sp, dp;
            png_uint_32 i;
            png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;

            for (i = 0, sp = dp = row; i < row_width; i++)
            {
               png_byte save[2];
               save[0] = *(sp++);
               save[1] = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = save[0];
               *(dp++) = save[1];
            }
         }
#endif /* PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED */
      }
   }
}
#endif

#ifdef PNG_WRITE_INVERT_ALPHA_SUPPORTED
void /* PRIVATE */
png_do_write_invert_alpha(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row)
{
   png_debug(1, "in png_do_write_invert_alpha");

   {
      if (row_info->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
      {
         if (row_info->bit_depth == 8)
         {
            /* This inverts the alpha channel in RGBA */
            png_bytep sp, dp;
            png_uint_32 i;
            png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;

            for (i = 0, sp = dp = row; i < row_width; i++)
            {
               /* Does nothing
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               */
               sp+=3; dp = sp;
               *(dp++) = (png_byte)(255 - *(sp++));
            }
         }

#ifdef PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED
         else
         {
            /* This inverts the alpha channel in RRGGBBAA */
            png_bytep sp, dp;
            png_uint_32 i;
            png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;

            for (i = 0, sp = dp = row; i < row_width; i++)
            {
               /* Does nothing
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               */
               sp+=6; dp = sp;
               *(dp++) = (png_byte)(255 - *(sp++));
               *(dp++) = (png_byte)(255 - *(sp++));
            }
         }
#endif /* PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED */
      }

      else if (row_info->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA)
      {
         if (row_info->bit_depth == 8)
         {
            /* This inverts the alpha channel in GA */
            png_bytep sp, dp;
            png_uint_32 i;
            png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;

            for (i = 0, sp = dp = row; i < row_width; i++)
            {
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = (png_byte)(255 - *(sp++));
            }
         }

#ifdef PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED
         else
         {
            /* This inverts the alpha channel in GGAA */
            png_bytep sp, dp;
            png_uint_32 i;
            png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;

            for (i = 0, sp = dp = row; i < row_width; i++)
            {
               /* Does nothing
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               *(dp++) = *(sp++);
               */
               sp+=2; dp = sp;
               *(dp++) = (png_byte)(255 - *(sp++));
               *(dp++) = (png_byte)(255 - *(sp++));
            }
         }
#endif /* PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED */
      }
   }
}
#endif
#endif /* PNG_WRITE_TRANSFORMS_SUPPORTED */

#ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
/* Undoes intrapixel differencing  */
void /* PRIVATE */
png_do_write_intrapixel(png_row_infop row_info, png_bytep row)
{
   png_debug(1, "in png_do_write_intrapixel");

   if ((row_info->color_type & PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR))
   {
      int bytes_per_pixel;
      png_uint_32 row_width = row_info->width;
      if (row_info->bit_depth == 8)
      {
         png_bytep rp;
         png_uint_32 i;

         if (row_info->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
            bytes_per_pixel = 3;

         else if (row_info->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
            bytes_per_pixel = 4;

         else
            return;

         for (i = 0, rp = row; i < row_width; i++, rp += bytes_per_pixel)
         {
            *(rp)     = (png_byte)((*rp       - *(rp + 1)) & 0xff);
            *(rp + 2) = (png_byte)((*(rp + 2) - *(rp + 1)) & 0xff);
         }
      }

#ifdef PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED
      else if (row_info->bit_depth == 16)
      {
         png_bytep rp;
         png_uint_32 i;

         if (row_info->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB)
            bytes_per_pixel = 6;

         else if (row_info->color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA)
            bytes_per_pixel = 8;

         else
            return;

         for (i = 0, rp = row; i < row_width; i++, rp += bytes_per_pixel)
         {
            png_uint_32 s0   = (*(rp    ) << 8) | *(rp + 1);
            png_uint_32 s1   = (*(rp + 2) << 8) | *(rp + 3);
            png_uint_32 s2   = (*(rp + 4) << 8) | *(rp + 5);
            png_uint_32 red  = (png_uint_32)((s0 - s1) & 0xffffL);
            png_uint_32 blue = (png_uint_32)((s2 - s1) & 0xffffL);
            *(rp    ) = (png_byte)((red >> 8) & 0xff);
            *(rp + 1) = (png_byte)(red & 0xff);
            *(rp + 4) = (png_byte)((blue >> 8) & 0xff);
            *(rp + 5) = (png_byte)(blue & 0xff);
         }
      }
#endif /* PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED */
   }
}
#endif /* PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED */
#endif /* PNG_WRITE_SUPPORTED */

repo_name: fedden/RenderMan

mime_type: text/x-c++


text:
/*
 * jchuff.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1991-1997, Thomas G. Lane.
 * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
 *
 * This file contains Huffman entropy encoding routines.
 *
 * Much of the complexity here has to do with supporting output suspension.
 * If the data destination module demands suspension, we want to be able to
 * back up to the start of the current MCU.  To do this, we copy state
 * variables into local working storage, and update them back to the
 * permanent JPEG objects only upon successful completion of an MCU.
 */

#define JPEG_INTERNALS
#include "jinclude.h"
#include "jpeglib.h"
#include "jchuff.h"		/* Declarations shared with jcphuff.c */

/* Expanded entropy encoder object for Huffman encoding.
 *
 * The savable_state subrecord contains fields that change within an MCU,
 * but must not be updated permanently until we complete the MCU.
 */

typedef struct {
  INT32 put_buffer;		/* current bit-accumulation buffer */
  int put_bits;			/* # of bits now in it */
  int last_dc_val[MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN]; /* last DC coef for each component */
} savable_state;

/* This macro is to work around compilers with missing or broken
 * structure assignment.  You'll need to fix this code if you have
 * such a compiler and you change MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN.
 */

#ifndef NO_STRUCT_ASSIGN
#define ASSIGN_STATE(dest,src)  ((dest) = (src))
#else
#if MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN == 4
#define ASSIGN_STATE(dest,src)  \
	((dest).put_buffer = (src).put_buffer, \
	 (dest).put_bits = (src).put_bits, \
	 (dest).last_dc_val[0] = (src).last_dc_val[0], \
	 (dest).last_dc_val[1] = (src).last_dc_val[1], \
	 (dest).last_dc_val[2] = (src).last_dc_val[2], \
	 (dest).last_dc_val[3] = (src).last_dc_val[3])
#endif
#endif

typedef struct {
  struct jpeg_entropy_encoder pub; /* public fields */

  savable_state saved;		/* Bit buffer & DC state at start of MCU */

  /* These fields are NOT loaded into local working state. */
  unsigned int restarts_to_go;	/* MCUs left in this restart interval */
  int next_restart_num;		/* next restart number to write (0-7) */

  /* Pointers to derived tables (these workspaces have image lifespan) */
  c_derived_tbl * dc_derived_tbls[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
  c_derived_tbl * ac_derived_tbls[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];

#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED	/* Statistics tables for optimization */
  long * dc_count_ptrs[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
  long * ac_count_ptrs[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
#endif
} huff_entropy_encoder;

typedef huff_entropy_encoder * huff_entropy_ptr;

/* Working state while writing an MCU.
 * This struct contains all the fields that are needed by subroutines.
 */

typedef struct {
  JOCTET * next_output_byte;	/* => next byte to write in buffer */
  size_t free_in_buffer;	/* # of byte spaces remaining in buffer */
  savable_state cur;		/* Current bit buffer & DC state */
  j_compress_ptr cinfo;		/* dump_buffer needs access to this */
} working_state;

/* Forward declarations */
METHODDEF(boolean) encode_mcu_huff JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo,
					JBLOCKROW *MCU_data));
METHODDEF(void) finish_pass_huff JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo));
#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED
METHODDEF(boolean) encode_mcu_gather JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo,
					  JBLOCKROW *MCU_data));
METHODDEF(void) finish_pass_gather JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo));
#endif

/*
 * Initialize for a Huffman-compressed scan.
 * If gather_statistics is TRUE, we do not output anything during the scan,
 * just count the Huffman symbols used and generate Huffman code tables.
 */

METHODDEF(void)
start_pass_huff (j_compress_ptr cinfo, boolean gather_statistics)
{
  huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
  int ci, dctbl, actbl;
  jpeg_component_info * compptr;

  if (gather_statistics) {
#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED
    entropy->pub.encode_mcu = encode_mcu_gather;
    entropy->pub.finish_pass = finish_pass_gather;
#else
    ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_NOT_COMPILED);
#endif
  } else {
    entropy->pub.encode_mcu = encode_mcu_huff;
    entropy->pub.finish_pass = finish_pass_huff;
  }

  for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
    compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
    dctbl = compptr->dc_tbl_no;
    actbl = compptr->ac_tbl_no;
    if (gather_statistics) {
#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED
      /* Check for invalid table indexes */
      /* (make_c_derived_tbl does this in the other path) */
      if (dctbl < 0 || dctbl >= NUM_HUFF_TBLS)
	ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_NO_HUFF_TABLE, dctbl);
      if (actbl < 0 || actbl >= NUM_HUFF_TBLS)
	ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_NO_HUFF_TABLE, actbl);
      /* Allocate and zero the statistics tables */
      /* Note that jpeg_gen_optimal_table expects 257 entries in each table! */
      if (entropy->dc_count_ptrs[dctbl] == NULL)
	entropy->dc_count_ptrs[dctbl] = (long *)
	  (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
				      257 * SIZEOF(long));
      MEMZERO(entropy->dc_count_ptrs[dctbl], 257 * SIZEOF(long));
      if (entropy->ac_count_ptrs[actbl] == NULL)
	entropy->ac_count_ptrs[actbl] = (long *)
	  (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
				      257 * SIZEOF(long));
      MEMZERO(entropy->ac_count_ptrs[actbl], 257 * SIZEOF(long));
#endif
    } else {
      /* Compute derived values for Huffman tables */
      /* We may do this more than once for a table, but it's not expensive */
      jpeg_make_c_derived_tbl(cinfo, TRUE, dctbl,
			      & entropy->dc_derived_tbls[dctbl]);
      jpeg_make_c_derived_tbl(cinfo, FALSE, actbl,
			      & entropy->ac_derived_tbls[actbl]);
    }
    /* Initialize DC predictions to 0 */
    entropy->saved.last_dc_val[ci] = 0;
  }

  /* Initialize bit buffer to empty */
  entropy->saved.put_buffer = 0;
  entropy->saved.put_bits = 0;

  /* Initialize restart stuff */
  entropy->restarts_to_go = cinfo->restart_interval;
  entropy->next_restart_num = 0;
}

/*
 * Compute the derived values for a Huffman table.
 * This routine also performs some validation checks on the table.
 *
 * Note this is also used by jcphuff.c.
 */

GLOBAL(void)
jpeg_make_c_derived_tbl (j_compress_ptr cinfo, boolean isDC, int tblno,
			 c_derived_tbl ** pdtbl)
{
  JHUFF_TBL *htbl;
  c_derived_tbl *dtbl;
  int p, i, l, lastp, si, maxsymbol;
  char huffsize[257];
  unsigned int huffcode[257];
  unsigned int code;

  /* Note that huffsize[] and huffcode[] are filled in code-length order,
   * paralleling the order of the symbols themselves in htbl->huffval[].
   */

  /* Find the input Huffman table */
  if (tblno < 0 || tblno >= NUM_HUFF_TBLS)
    ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_NO_HUFF_TABLE, tblno);
  htbl =
    isDC ? cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[tblno] : cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[tblno];
  if (htbl == NULL)
    ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_NO_HUFF_TABLE, tblno);

  /* Allocate a workspace if we haven't already done so. */
  if (*pdtbl == NULL)
    *pdtbl = (c_derived_tbl *)
      (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
				  SIZEOF(c_derived_tbl));
  dtbl = *pdtbl;

  /* Figure C.1: make table of Huffman code length for each symbol */

  p = 0;
  for (l = 1; l <= 16; l++) {
    i = (int) htbl->bits[l];
    if (i < 0 || p + i > 256)	/* protect against table overrun */
      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_HUFF_TABLE);
    while (i--)
      huffsize[p++] = (char) l;
  }
  huffsize[p] = 0;
  lastp = p;

  /* Figure C.2: generate the codes themselves */
  /* We also validate that the counts represent a legal Huffman code tree. */

  code = 0;
  si = huffsize[0];
  p = 0;
  while (huffsize[p]) {
    while (((int) huffsize[p]) == si) {
      huffcode[p++] = code;
      code++;
    }
    /* code is now 1 more than the last code used for codelength si; but
     * it must still fit in si bits, since no code is allowed to be all ones.
     */
    if (((INT32) code) >= (((INT32) 1) << si))
      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_HUFF_TABLE);
    code <<= 1;
    si++;
  }

  /* Figure C.3: generate encoding tables */
  /* These are code and size indexed by symbol value */

  /* Set all codeless symbols to have code length 0;
   * this lets us detect duplicate VAL entries here, and later
   * allows emit_bits to detect any attempt to emit such symbols.
   */
  MEMZERO(dtbl->ehufsi, SIZEOF(dtbl->ehufsi));

  /* This is also a convenient place to check for out-of-range
   * and duplicated VAL entries.  We allow 0..255 for AC symbols
   * but only 0..15 for DC.  (We could constrain them further
   * based on data depth and mode, but this seems enough.)
   */
  maxsymbol = isDC ? 15 : 255;

  for (p = 0; p < lastp; p++) {
    i = htbl->huffval[p];
    if (i < 0 || i > maxsymbol || dtbl->ehufsi[i])
      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_HUFF_TABLE);
    dtbl->ehufco[i] = huffcode[p];
    dtbl->ehufsi[i] = huffsize[p];
  }
}

/* Outputting bytes to the file */

/* Emit a byte, taking 'action' if must suspend. */
#define emit_byte(state,val,action)  \
	{ *(state)->next_output_byte++ = (JOCTET) (val);  \
	  if (--(state)->free_in_buffer == 0)  \
	    if (! dump_buffer(state))  \
	      { action; } }

LOCAL(boolean)
dump_buffer (working_state * state)
/* Empty the output buffer; return TRUE if successful, FALSE if must suspend */
{
  struct jpeg_destination_mgr * dest = state->cinfo->dest;

  if (! (*dest->empty_output_buffer) (state->cinfo))
    return FALSE;
  /* After a successful buffer dump, must reset buffer pointers */
  state->next_output_byte = dest->next_output_byte;
  state->free_in_buffer = dest->free_in_buffer;
  return TRUE;
}

/* Outputting bits to the file */

/* Only the right 24 bits of put_buffer are used; the valid bits are
 * left-justified in this part.  At most 16 bits can be passed to emit_bits
 * in one call, and we never retain more than 7 bits in put_buffer
 * between calls, so 24 bits are sufficient.
 */

INLINE
LOCAL(boolean)
emit_bits (working_state * state, unsigned int code, int size)
/* Emit some bits; return TRUE if successful, FALSE if must suspend */
{
  /* This routine is heavily used, so it's worth coding tightly. */
  INT32 put_buffer = (INT32) code;
  int put_bits = state->cur.put_bits;

  /* if size is 0, caller used an invalid Huffman table entry */
  if (size == 0)
    ERREXIT(state->cinfo, JERR_HUFF_MISSING_CODE);

  put_buffer &= (((INT32) 1)<<size) - 1; /* mask off any extra bits in code */

  put_bits += size;		/* new number of bits in buffer */

  put_buffer <<= 24 - put_bits; /* align incoming bits */

  put_buffer |= state->cur.put_buffer; /* and merge with old buffer contents */

  while (put_bits >= 8) {
    int c = (int) ((put_buffer >> 16) & 0xFF);

    emit_byte(state, c, return FALSE);
    if (c == 0xFF) {		/* need to stuff a zero byte? */
      emit_byte(state, 0, return FALSE);
    }
    put_buffer <<= 8;
    put_bits -= 8;
  }

  state->cur.put_buffer = put_buffer; /* update state variables */
  state->cur.put_bits = put_bits;

  return TRUE;
}

LOCAL(boolean)
flush_bits (working_state * state)
{
  if (! emit_bits(state, 0x7F, 7)) /* fill any partial byte with ones */
    return FALSE;
  state->cur.put_buffer = 0;	/* and reset bit-buffer to empty */
  state->cur.put_bits = 0;
  return TRUE;
}

/* Encode a single block's worth of coefficients */

LOCAL(boolean)
encode_one_block (working_state * state, JCOEFPTR block, int last_dc_val,
		  c_derived_tbl *dctbl, c_derived_tbl *actbl)
{
  int temp, temp2;
  int nbits;
  int k, r, i;

  /* Encode the DC coefficient difference per section F.1.2.1 */

  temp = temp2 = block[0] - last_dc_val;

  if (temp < 0) {
    temp = -temp;		/* temp is abs value of input */
    /* For a negative input, want temp2 = bitwise complement of abs(input) */
    /* This code assumes we are on a two's complement machine */
    temp2--;
  }

  /* Find the number of bits needed for the magnitude of the coefficient */
  nbits = 0;
  while (temp) {
    nbits++;
    temp >>= 1;
  }
  /* Check for out-of-range coefficient values.
   * Since we're encoding a difference, the range limit is twice as much.
   */
  if (nbits > MAX_COEF_BITS+1)
    ERREXIT(state->cinfo, JERR_BAD_DCT_COEF);

  /* Emit the Huffman-coded symbol for the number of bits */
  if (! emit_bits(state, dctbl->ehufco[nbits], dctbl->ehufsi[nbits]))
    return FALSE;

  /* Emit that number of bits of the value, if positive, */
  /* or the complement of its magnitude, if negative. */
  if (nbits)			/* emit_bits rejects calls with size 0 */
    if (! emit_bits(state, (unsigned int) temp2, nbits))
      return FALSE;

  /* Encode the AC coefficients per section F.1.2.2 */

  r = 0;			/* r = run length of zeros */

  for (k = 1; k < DCTSIZE2; k++) {
    if ((temp = block[jpeg_natural_order[k]]) == 0) {
      r++;
    } else {
      /* if run length > 15, must emit special run-length-16 codes (0xF0) */
      while (r > 15) {
	if (! emit_bits(state, actbl->ehufco[0xF0], actbl->ehufsi[0xF0]))
	  return FALSE;
	r -= 16;
      }

      temp2 = temp;
      if (temp < 0) {
	temp = -temp;		/* temp is abs value of input */
	/* This code assumes we are on a two's complement machine */
	temp2--;
      }

      /* Find the number of bits needed for the magnitude of the coefficient */
      nbits = 1;		/* there must be at least one 1 bit */
      while ((temp >>= 1))
	nbits++;
      /* Check for out-of-range coefficient values */
      if (nbits > MAX_COEF_BITS)
	ERREXIT(state->cinfo, JERR_BAD_DCT_COEF);

      /* Emit Huffman symbol for run length / number of bits */
      i = (r << 4) + nbits;
      if (! emit_bits(state, actbl->ehufco[i], actbl->ehufsi[i]))
	return FALSE;

      /* Emit that number of bits of the value, if positive, */
      /* or the complement of its magnitude, if negative. */
      if (! emit_bits(state, (unsigned int) temp2, nbits))
	return FALSE;

      r = 0;
    }
  }

  /* If the last coef(s) were zero, emit an end-of-block code */
  if (r > 0)
    if (! emit_bits(state, actbl->ehufco[0], actbl->ehufsi[0]))
      return FALSE;

  return TRUE;
}

/*
 * Emit a restart marker & resynchronize predictions.
 */

LOCAL(boolean)
emit_restart (working_state * state, int restart_num)
{
  int ci;

  if (! flush_bits(state))
    return FALSE;

  emit_byte(state, 0xFF, return FALSE);
  emit_byte(state, JPEG_RST0 + restart_num, return FALSE);

  /* Re-initialize DC predictions to 0 */
  for (ci = 0; ci < state->cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++)
    state->cur.last_dc_val[ci] = 0;

  /* The restart counter is not updated until we successfully write the MCU. */

  return TRUE;
}

/*
 * Encode and output one MCU's worth of Huffman-compressed coefficients.
 */

METHODDEF(boolean)
encode_mcu_huff (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JBLOCKROW *MCU_data)
{
  huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
  working_state state;
  int blkn, ci;
  jpeg_component_info * compptr;

  /* Load up working state */
  state.next_output_byte = cinfo->dest->next_output_byte;
  state.free_in_buffer = cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer;
  ASSIGN_STATE(state.cur, entropy->saved);
  state.cinfo = cinfo;

  /* Emit restart marker if needed */
  if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
    if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0)
      if (! emit_restart(&state, entropy->next_restart_num))
	return FALSE;
  }

  /* Encode the MCU data blocks */
  for (blkn = 0; blkn < cinfo->blocks_in_MCU; blkn++) {
    ci = cinfo->MCU_membership[blkn];
    compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
    if (! encode_one_block(&state,
			   MCU_data[blkn][0], state.cur.last_dc_val[ci],
			   entropy->dc_derived_tbls[compptr->dc_tbl_no],
			   entropy->ac_derived_tbls[compptr->ac_tbl_no]))
      return FALSE;
    /* Update last_dc_val */
    state.cur.last_dc_val[ci] = MCU_data[blkn][0][0];
  }

  /* Completed MCU, so update state */
  cinfo->dest->next_output_byte = state.next_output_byte;
  cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer = state.free_in_buffer;
  ASSIGN_STATE(entropy->saved, state.cur);

  /* Update restart-interval state too */
  if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
    if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0) {
      entropy->restarts_to_go = cinfo->restart_interval;
      entropy->next_restart_num++;
      entropy->next_restart_num &= 7;
    }
    entropy->restarts_to_go--;
  }

  return TRUE;
}

/*
 * Finish up at the end of a Huffman-compressed scan.
 */

METHODDEF(void)
finish_pass_huff (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
{
  huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
  working_state state;

  /* Load up working state ... flush_bits needs it */
  state.next_output_byte = cinfo->dest->next_output_byte;
  state.free_in_buffer = cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer;
  ASSIGN_STATE(state.cur, entropy->saved);
  state.cinfo = cinfo;

  /* Flush out the last data */
  if (! flush_bits(&state))
    ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_CANT_SUSPEND);

  /* Update state */
  cinfo->dest->next_output_byte = state.next_output_byte;
  cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer = state.free_in_buffer;
  ASSIGN_STATE(entropy->saved, state.cur);
}

/*
 * Huffman coding optimization.
 *
 * We first scan the supplied data and count the number of uses of each symbol
 * that is to be Huffman-coded. (This process MUST agree with the code above.)
 * Then we build a Huffman coding tree for the observed counts.
 * Symbols which are not needed at all for the particular image are not
 * assigned any code, which saves space in the DHT marker as well as in
 * the compressed data.
 */

#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED

/* Process a single block's worth of coefficients */

LOCAL(void)
htest_one_block (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JCOEFPTR block, int last_dc_val,
		 long dc_counts[], long ac_counts[])
{
  int temp;
  int nbits;
  int k, r;

  /* Encode the DC coefficient difference per section F.1.2.1 */

  temp = block[0] - last_dc_val;
  if (temp < 0)
    temp = -temp;

  /* Find the number of bits needed for the magnitude of the coefficient */
  nbits = 0;
  while (temp) {
    nbits++;
    temp >>= 1;
  }
  /* Check for out-of-range coefficient values.
   * Since we're encoding a difference, the range limit is twice as much.
   */
  if (nbits > MAX_COEF_BITS+1)
    ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_DCT_COEF);

  /* Count the Huffman symbol for the number of bits */
  dc_counts[nbits]++;

  /* Encode the AC coefficients per section F.1.2.2 */

  r = 0;			/* r = run length of zeros */

  for (k = 1; k < DCTSIZE2; k++) {
    if ((temp = block[jpeg_natural_order[k]]) == 0) {
      r++;
    } else {
      /* if run length > 15, must emit special run-length-16 codes (0xF0) */
      while (r > 15) {
	ac_counts[0xF0]++;
	r -= 16;
      }

      /* Find the number of bits needed for the magnitude of the coefficient */
      if (temp < 0)
	temp = -temp;

      /* Find the number of bits needed for the magnitude of the coefficient */
      nbits = 1;		/* there must be at least one 1 bit */
      while ((temp >>= 1))
	nbits++;
      /* Check for out-of-range coefficient values */
      if (nbits > MAX_COEF_BITS)
	ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_DCT_COEF);

      /* Count Huffman symbol for run length / number of bits */
      ac_counts[(r << 4) + nbits]++;

      r = 0;
    }
  }

  /* If the last coef(s) were zero, emit an end-of-block code */
  if (r > 0)
    ac_counts[0]++;
}

/*
 * Trial-encode one MCU's worth of Huffman-compressed coefficients.
 * No data is actually output, so no suspension return is possible.
 */

METHODDEF(boolean)
encode_mcu_gather (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JBLOCKROW *MCU_data)
{
  huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
  int blkn, ci;
  jpeg_component_info * compptr;

  /* Take care of restart intervals if needed */
  if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
    if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0) {
      /* Re-initialize DC predictions to 0 */
      for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++)
	entropy->saved.last_dc_val[ci] = 0;
      /* Update restart state */
      entropy->restarts_to_go = cinfo->restart_interval;
    }
    entropy->restarts_to_go--;
  }

  for (blkn = 0; blkn < cinfo->blocks_in_MCU; blkn++) {
    ci = cinfo->MCU_membership[blkn];
    compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
    htest_one_block(cinfo, MCU_data[blkn][0], entropy->saved.last_dc_val[ci],
		    entropy->dc_count_ptrs[compptr->dc_tbl_no],
		    entropy->ac_count_ptrs[compptr->ac_tbl_no]);
    entropy->saved.last_dc_val[ci] = MCU_data[blkn][0][0];
  }

  return TRUE;
}

/*
 * Generate the best Huffman code table for the given counts, fill htbl.
 * Note this is also used by jcphuff.c.
 *
 * The JPEG standard requires that no symbol be assigned a codeword of all
 * one bits (so that padding bits added at the end of a compressed segment
 * can't look like a valid code).  Because of the canonical ordering of
 * codewords, this just means that there must be an unused slot in the
 * longest codeword length category.  Section K.2 of the JPEG spec suggests
 * reserving such a slot by pretending that symbol 256 is a valid symbol
 * with count 1.  In theory that's not optimal; giving it count zero but
 * including it in the symbol set anyway should give a better Huffman code.
 * But the theoretically better code actually seems to come out worse in
 * practice, because it produces more all-ones bytes (which incur stuffed
 * zero bytes in the final file).  In any case the difference is tiny.
 *
 * The JPEG standard requires Huffman codes to be no more than 16 bits long.
 * If some symbols have a very small but nonzero probability, the Huffman tree
 * must be adjusted to meet the code length restriction.  We currently use
 * the adjustment method suggested in JPEG section K.2.  This method is *not*
 * optimal; it may not choose the best possible limited-length code.  But
 * typically only very-low-frequency symbols will be given less-than-optimal
 * lengths, so the code is almost optimal.  Experimental comparisons against
 * an optimal limited-length-code algorithm indicate that the difference is
 * microscopic --- usually less than a hundredth of a percent of total size.
 * So the extra complexity of an optimal algorithm doesn't seem worthwhile.
 */

GLOBAL(void)
jpeg_gen_optimal_table (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JHUFF_TBL * htbl, long freq[])
{
#define MAX_CLEN 32		/* assumed maximum initial code length */
  UINT8 bits[MAX_CLEN+1];	/* bits[k] = # of symbols with code length k */
  int codesize[257];		/* codesize[k] = code length of symbol k */
  int others[257];		/* next symbol in current branch of tree */
  int c1, c2;
  int p, i, j;
  long v;

  /* This algorithm is explained in section K.2 of the JPEG standard */

  MEMZERO(bits, SIZEOF(bits));
  MEMZERO(codesize, SIZEOF(codesize));
  for (i = 0; i < 257; i++)
    others[i] = -1;		/* init links to empty */

  freq[256] = 1;		/* make sure 256 has a nonzero count */
  /* Including the pseudo-symbol 256 in the Huffman procedure guarantees
   * that no real symbol is given code-value of all ones, because 256
   * will be placed last in the largest codeword category.
   */

  /* Huffman's basic algorithm to assign optimal code lengths to symbols */

  for (;;) {
    /* Find the smallest nonzero frequency, set c1 = its symbol */
    /* In case of ties, take the larger symbol number */
    c1 = -1;
    v = 1000000000L;
    for (i = 0; i <= 256; i++) {
      if (freq[i] && freq[i] <= v) {
	v = freq[i];
	c1 = i;
      }
    }

    /* Find the next smallest nonzero frequency, set c2 = its symbol */
    /* In case of ties, take the larger symbol number */
    c2 = -1;
    v = 1000000000L;
    for (i = 0; i <= 256; i++) {
      if (freq[i] && freq[i] <= v && i != c1) {
	v = freq[i];
	c2 = i;
      }
    }

    /* Done if we've merged everything into one frequency */
    if (c2 < 0)
      break;

    /* Else merge the two counts/trees */
    freq[c1] += freq[c2];
    freq[c2] = 0;

    /* Increment the codesize of everything in c1's tree branch */
    codesize[c1]++;
    while (others[c1] >= 0) {
      c1 = others[c1];
      codesize[c1]++;
    }

    others[c1] = c2;		/* chain c2 onto c1's tree branch */

    /* Increment the codesize of everything in c2's tree branch */
    codesize[c2]++;
    while (others[c2] >= 0) {
      c2 = others[c2];
      codesize[c2]++;
    }
  }

  /* Now count the number of symbols of each code length */
  for (i = 0; i <= 256; i++) {
    if (codesize[i]) {
      /* The JPEG standard seems to think that this can't happen, */
      /* but I'm paranoid... */
      if (codesize[i] > MAX_CLEN)
	ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_HUFF_CLEN_OVERFLOW);

      bits[codesize[i]]++;
    }
  }

  /* JPEG doesn't allow symbols with code lengths over 16 bits, so if the pure
   * Huffman procedure assigned any such lengths, we must adjust the coding.
   * Here is what the JPEG spec says about how this next bit works:
   * Since symbols are paired for the longest Huffman code, the symbols are
   * removed from this length category two at a time.  The prefix for the pair
   * (which is one bit shorter) is allocated to one of the pair; then,
   * skipping the BITS entry for that prefix length, a code word from the next
   * shortest nonzero BITS entry is converted into a prefix for two code words
   * one bit longer.
   */

  for (i = MAX_CLEN; i > 16; i--) {
    while (bits[i] > 0) {
      j = i - 2;		/* find length of new prefix to be used */
      while (bits[j] == 0)
	j--;

      bits[i] -= 2;		/* remove two symbols */
      bits[i-1]++;		/* one goes in this length */
      bits[j+1] += 2;		/* two new symbols in this length */
      bits[j]--;		/* symbol of this length is now a prefix */
    }
  }

  /* Remove the count for the pseudo-symbol 256 from the largest codelength */
  while (bits[i] == 0)		/* find largest codelength still in use */
    i--;
  bits[i]--;

  /* Return final symbol counts (only for lengths 0..16) */
  MEMCOPY(htbl->bits, bits, SIZEOF(htbl->bits));

  /* Return a list of the symbols sorted by code length */
  /* It's not real clear to me why we don't need to consider the codelength
   * changes made above, but the JPEG spec seems to think this works.
   */
  p = 0;
  for (i = 1; i <= MAX_CLEN; i++) {
    for (j = 0; j <= 255; j++) {
      if (codesize[j] == i) {
	htbl->huffval[p] = (UINT8) j;
	p++;
      }
    }
  }

  /* Set sent_table FALSE so updated table will be written to JPEG file. */
  htbl->sent_table = FALSE;
}

/*
 * Finish up a statistics-gathering pass and create the new Huffman tables.
 */

METHODDEF(void)
finish_pass_gather (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
{
  huff_entropy_ptr entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
  int ci, dctbl, actbl;
  jpeg_component_info * compptr;
  JHUFF_TBL **htblptr;
  boolean did_dc[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
  boolean did_ac[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];

  /* It's important not to apply jpeg_gen_optimal_table more than once
   * per table, because it clobbers the input frequency counts!
   */
  MEMZERO(did_dc, SIZEOF(did_dc));
  MEMZERO(did_ac, SIZEOF(did_ac));

  for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
    compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
    dctbl = compptr->dc_tbl_no;
    actbl = compptr->ac_tbl_no;
    if (! did_dc[dctbl]) {
      htblptr = & cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[dctbl];
      if (*htblptr == NULL)
	*htblptr = jpeg_alloc_huff_table((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
      jpeg_gen_optimal_table(cinfo, *htblptr, entropy->dc_count_ptrs[dctbl]);
      did_dc[dctbl] = TRUE;
    }
    if (! did_ac[actbl]) {
      htblptr = & cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[actbl];
      if (*htblptr == NULL)
	*htblptr = jpeg_alloc_huff_table((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
      jpeg_gen_optimal_table(cinfo, *htblptr, entropy->ac_count_ptrs[actbl]);
      did_ac[actbl] = TRUE;
    }
  }
}

#endif /* ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED */

/*
 * Module initialization routine for Huffman entropy encoding.
 */

GLOBAL(void)
jinit_huff_encoder (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
{
  huff_entropy_ptr entropy;
  int i;

  entropy = (huff_entropy_ptr)
    (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
				SIZEOF(huff_entropy_encoder));
  cinfo->entropy = (struct jpeg_entropy_encoder *) entropy;
  entropy->pub.start_pass = start_pass_huff;

  /* Mark tables unallocated */
  for (i = 0; i < NUM_HUFF_TBLS; i++) {
    entropy->dc_derived_tbls[i] = entropy->ac_derived_tbls[i] = NULL;
#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED
    entropy->dc_count_ptrs[i] = entropy->ac_count_ptrs[i] = NULL;
#endif
  }
}


text:
/*
 * jccoefct.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1994-1997, Thomas G. Lane.
 * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
 *
 * This file contains the coefficient buffer controller for compression.
 * This controller is the top level of the JPEG compressor proper.
 * The coefficient buffer lies between forward-DCT and entropy encoding steps.
 */

#define JPEG_INTERNALS
#include "jinclude.h"
#include "jpeglib.h"

/* We use a full-image coefficient buffer when doing Huffman optimization,
 * and also for writing multiple-scan JPEG files.  In all cases, the DCT
 * step is run during the first pass, and subsequent passes need only read
 * the buffered coefficients.
 */
#ifdef ENTROPY_OPT_SUPPORTED
#define FULL_COEF_BUFFER_SUPPORTED
#else
#ifdef C_MULTISCAN_FILES_SUPPORTED
#define FULL_COEF_BUFFER_SUPPORTED
#endif
#endif

/* Private buffer controller object */

typedef struct {
  struct jpeg_c_coef_controller pub; /* public fields */

  JDIMENSION iMCU_row_num;	/* iMCU row # within image */
  JDIMENSION mcu_ctr;		/* counts MCUs processed in current row */
  int MCU_vert_offset;		/* counts MCU rows within iMCU row */
  int MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row;	/* number of such rows needed */

  /* For single-pass compression, it's sufficient to buffer just one MCU
   * (although this may prove a bit slow in practice).  We allocate a
   * workspace of C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU coefficient blocks, and reuse it for each
   * MCU constructed and sent.  (On 80x86, the workspace is FAR even though
   * it's not really very big; this is to keep the module interfaces unchanged
   * when a large coefficient buffer is necessary.)
   * In multi-pass modes, this array points to the current MCU's blocks
   * within the virtual arrays.
   */
  JBLOCKROW MCU_buffer[C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU];

  /* In multi-pass modes, we need a virtual block array for each component. */
  jvirt_barray_ptr whole_image[MAX_COMPONENTS];
} my_coef_controller;

typedef my_coef_controller * my_coef_ptr;

/* Forward declarations */
METHODDEF(boolean) compress_data
    JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPIMAGE input_buf));
#ifdef FULL_COEF_BUFFER_SUPPORTED
METHODDEF(boolean) compress_first_pass
    JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPIMAGE input_buf));
METHODDEF(boolean) compress_output
    JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPIMAGE input_buf));
#endif

LOCAL(void)
start_iMCU_row (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
/* Reset within-iMCU-row counters for a new row */
{
  my_coef_ptr coef = (my_coef_ptr) cinfo->coef;

  /* In an interleaved scan, an MCU row is the same as an iMCU row.
   * In a noninterleaved scan, an iMCU row has v_samp_factor MCU rows.
   * But at the bottom of the image, process only what's left.
   */
  if (cinfo->comps_in_scan > 1) {
    coef->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row = 1;
  } else {
    if (coef->iMCU_row_num < (cinfo->total_iMCU_rows-1))
      coef->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row = cinfo->cur_comp_info[0]->v_samp_factor;
    else
      coef->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row = cinfo->cur_comp_info[0]->last_row_height;
  }

  coef->mcu_ctr = 0;
  coef->MCU_vert_offset = 0;
}

/*
 * Initialize for a processing pass.
 */

METHODDEF(void)
start_pass_coef (j_compress_ptr cinfo, J_BUF_MODE pass_mode)
{
  my_coef_ptr coef = (my_coef_ptr) cinfo->coef;

  coef->iMCU_row_num = 0;
  start_iMCU_row(cinfo);

  switch (pass_mode) {
  case JBUF_PASS_THRU:
    if (coef->whole_image[0] != NULL)
      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_BUFFER_MODE);
    coef->pub.compress_data = compress_data;
    break;
#ifdef FULL_COEF_BUFFER_SUPPORTED
  case JBUF_SAVE_AND_PASS:
    if (coef->whole_image[0] == NULL)
      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_BUFFER_MODE);
    coef->pub.compress_data = compress_first_pass;
    break;
  case JBUF_CRANK_DEST:
    if (coef->whole_image[0] == NULL)
      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_BUFFER_MODE);
    coef->pub.compress_data = compress_output;
    break;
#endif
  default:
    ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_BUFFER_MODE);
    break;
  }
}

/*
 * Process some data in the single-pass case.
 * We process the equivalent of one fully interleaved MCU row ("iMCU" row)
 * per call, ie, v_samp_factor block rows for each component in the image.
 * Returns TRUE if the iMCU row is completed, FALSE if suspended.
 *
 * NB: input_buf contains a plane for each component in image,
 * which we index according to the component's SOF position.
 */

METHODDEF(boolean)
compress_data (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPIMAGE input_buf)
{
  my_coef_ptr coef = (my_coef_ptr) cinfo->coef;
  JDIMENSION MCU_col_num;	/* index of current MCU within row */
  JDIMENSION last_MCU_col = cinfo->MCUs_per_row - 1;
  JDIMENSION last_iMCU_row = cinfo->total_iMCU_rows - 1;
  int blkn, bi, ci, yindex, yoffset, blockcnt;
  JDIMENSION ypos, xpos;
  jpeg_component_info *compptr;

  /* Loop to write as much as one whole iMCU row */
  for (yoffset = coef->MCU_vert_offset; yoffset < coef->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row;
       yoffset++) {
    for (MCU_col_num = coef->mcu_ctr; MCU_col_num <= last_MCU_col;
	 MCU_col_num++) {
      /* Determine where data comes from in input_buf and do the DCT thing.
       * Each call on forward_DCT processes a horizontal row of DCT blocks
       * as wide as an MCU; we rely on having allocated the MCU_buffer[] blocks
       * sequentially.  Dummy blocks at the right or bottom edge are filled in
       * specially.  The data in them does not matter for image reconstruction,
       * so we fill them with values that will encode to the smallest amount of
       * data, viz: all zeroes in the AC entries, DC entries equal to previous
       * block's DC value.  (Thanks to Thomas Kinsman for this idea.)
       */
      blkn = 0;
      for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
	compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
	blockcnt = (MCU_col_num < last_MCU_col) ? compptr->MCU_width
						: compptr->last_col_width;
	xpos = MCU_col_num * compptr->MCU_sample_width;
	ypos = yoffset * DCTSIZE; /* ypos == (yoffset+yindex) * DCTSIZE */
	for (yindex = 0; yindex < compptr->MCU_height; yindex++) {
	  if (coef->iMCU_row_num < last_iMCU_row ||
	      yoffset+yindex < compptr->last_row_height) {
	    (*cinfo->fdct->forward_DCT) (cinfo, compptr,
					 input_buf[compptr->component_index],
					 coef->MCU_buffer[blkn],
					 ypos, xpos, (JDIMENSION) blockcnt);
	    if (blockcnt < compptr->MCU_width) {
	      /* Create some dummy blocks at the right edge of the image. */
	      jzero_far((void FAR *) coef->MCU_buffer[blkn + blockcnt],
			(compptr->MCU_width - blockcnt) * SIZEOF(JBLOCK));
	      for (bi = blockcnt; bi < compptr->MCU_width; bi++) {
		coef->MCU_buffer[blkn+bi][0][0] = coef->MCU_buffer[blkn+bi-1][0][0];
	      }
	    }
	  } else {
	    /* Create a row of dummy blocks at the bottom of the image. */
	    jzero_far((void FAR *) coef->MCU_buffer[blkn],
		      compptr->MCU_width * SIZEOF(JBLOCK));
	    for (bi = 0; bi < compptr->MCU_width; bi++) {
	      coef->MCU_buffer[blkn+bi][0][0] = coef->MCU_buffer[blkn-1][0][0];
	    }
	  }
	  blkn += compptr->MCU_width;
	  ypos += DCTSIZE;
	}
      }
      /* Try to write the MCU.  In event of a suspension failure, we will
       * re-DCT the MCU on restart (a bit inefficient, could be fixed...)
       */
      if (! (*cinfo->entropy->encode_mcu) (cinfo, coef->MCU_buffer)) {
	/* Suspension forced; update state counters and exit */
	coef->MCU_vert_offset = yoffset;
	coef->mcu_ctr = MCU_col_num;
	return FALSE;
      }
    }
    /* Completed an MCU row, but perhaps not an iMCU row */
    coef->mcu_ctr = 0;
  }
  /* Completed the iMCU row, advance counters for next one */
  coef->iMCU_row_num++;
  start_iMCU_row(cinfo);
  return TRUE;
}

#ifdef FULL_COEF_BUFFER_SUPPORTED

/*
 * Process some data in the first pass of a multi-pass case.
 * We process the equivalent of one fully interleaved MCU row ("iMCU" row)
 * per call, ie, v_samp_factor block rows for each component in the image.
 * This amount of data is read from the source buffer, DCT'd and quantized,
 * and saved into the virtual arrays.  We also generate suitable dummy blocks
 * as needed at the right and lower edges.  (The dummy blocks are constructed
 * in the virtual arrays, which have been padded appropriately.)  This makes
 * it possible for subsequent passes not to worry about real vs. dummy blocks.
 *
 * We must also emit the data to the entropy encoder.  This is conveniently
 * done by calling compress_output() after we've loaded the current strip
 * of the virtual arrays.
 *
 * NB: input_buf contains a plane for each component in image.  All
 * components are DCT'd and loaded into the virtual arrays in this pass.
 * However, it may be that only a subset of the components are emitted to
 * the entropy encoder during this first pass; be careful about looking
 * at the scan-dependent variables (MCU dimensions, etc).
 */

METHODDEF(boolean)
compress_first_pass (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPIMAGE input_buf)
{
  my_coef_ptr coef = (my_coef_ptr) cinfo->coef;
  JDIMENSION last_iMCU_row = cinfo->total_iMCU_rows - 1;
  JDIMENSION blocks_across, MCUs_across, MCUindex;
  int bi, ci, h_samp_factor, block_row, block_rows, ndummy;
  JCOEF lastDC;
  jpeg_component_info *compptr;
  JBLOCKARRAY buffer;
  JBLOCKROW thisblockrow, lastblockrow;

  for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components;
       ci++, compptr++) {
    /* Align the virtual buffer for this component. */
    buffer = (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_barray)
      ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, coef->whole_image[ci],
       coef->iMCU_row_num * compptr->v_samp_factor,
       (JDIMENSION) compptr->v_samp_factor, TRUE);
    /* Count non-dummy DCT block rows in this iMCU row. */
    if (coef->iMCU_row_num < last_iMCU_row)
      block_rows = compptr->v_samp_factor;
    else {
      /* NB: can't use last_row_height here, since may not be set! */
      block_rows = (int) (compptr->height_in_blocks % compptr->v_samp_factor);
      if (block_rows == 0) block_rows = compptr->v_samp_factor;
    }
    blocks_across = compptr->width_in_blocks;
    h_samp_factor = compptr->h_samp_factor;
    /* Count number of dummy blocks to be added at the right margin. */
    ndummy = (int) (blocks_across % h_samp_factor);
    if (ndummy > 0)
      ndummy = h_samp_factor - ndummy;
    /* Perform DCT for all non-dummy blocks in this iMCU row.  Each call
     * on forward_DCT processes a complete horizontal row of DCT blocks.
     */
    for (block_row = 0; block_row < block_rows; block_row++) {
      thisblockrow = buffer[block_row];
      (*cinfo->fdct->forward_DCT) (cinfo, compptr,
				   input_buf[ci], thisblockrow,
				   (JDIMENSION) (block_row * DCTSIZE),
				   (JDIMENSION) 0, blocks_across);
      if (ndummy > 0) {
	/* Create dummy blocks at the right edge of the image. */
	thisblockrow += blocks_across; /* => first dummy block */
	jzero_far((void FAR *) thisblockrow, ndummy * SIZEOF(JBLOCK));
	lastDC = thisblockrow[-1][0];
	for (bi = 0; bi < ndummy; bi++) {
	  thisblockrow[bi][0] = lastDC;
	}
      }
    }
    /* If at end of image, create dummy block rows as needed.
     * The tricky part here is that within each MCU, we want the DC values
     * of the dummy blocks to match the last real block's DC value.
     * This squeezes a few more bytes out of the resulting file...
     */
    if (coef->iMCU_row_num == last_iMCU_row) {
      blocks_across += ndummy;	/* include lower right corner */
      MCUs_across = blocks_across / h_samp_factor;
      for (block_row = block_rows; block_row < compptr->v_samp_factor;
	   block_row++) {
	thisblockrow = buffer[block_row];
	lastblockrow = buffer[block_row-1];
	jzero_far((void FAR *) thisblockrow,
		  (size_t) (blocks_across * SIZEOF(JBLOCK)));
	for (MCUindex = 0; MCUindex < MCUs_across; MCUindex++) {
	  lastDC = lastblockrow[h_samp_factor-1][0];
	  for (bi = 0; bi < h_samp_factor; bi++) {
	    thisblockrow[bi][0] = lastDC;
	  }
	  thisblockrow += h_samp_factor; /* advance to next MCU in row */
	  lastblockrow += h_samp_factor;
	}
      }
    }
  }
  /* NB: compress_output will increment iMCU_row_num if successful.
   * A suspension return will result in redoing all the work above next time.
   */

  /* Emit data to the entropy encoder, sharing code with subsequent passes */
  return compress_output(cinfo, input_buf);
}

/*
 * Process some data in subsequent passes of a multi-pass case.
 * We process the equivalent of one fully interleaved MCU row ("iMCU" row)
 * per call, ie, v_samp_factor block rows for each component in the scan.
 * The data is obtained from the virtual arrays and fed to the entropy coder.
 * Returns TRUE if the iMCU row is completed, FALSE if suspended.
 *
 * NB: input_buf is ignored; it is likely to be a NULL pointer.
 */

METHODDEF(boolean)
compress_output (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JSAMPIMAGE)
{
  my_coef_ptr coef = (my_coef_ptr) cinfo->coef;
  JDIMENSION MCU_col_num;	/* index of current MCU within row */
  int blkn, ci, xindex, yindex, yoffset;
  JDIMENSION start_col;
  JBLOCKARRAY buffer[MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN];
  JBLOCKROW buffer_ptr;
  jpeg_component_info *compptr;

  /* Align the virtual buffers for the components used in this scan.
   * NB: during first pass, this is safe only because the buffers will
   * already be aligned properly, so jmemmgr.c won't need to do any I/O.
   */
  for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
    compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
    buffer[ci] = (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_barray)
      ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, coef->whole_image[compptr->component_index],
       coef->iMCU_row_num * compptr->v_samp_factor,
       (JDIMENSION) compptr->v_samp_factor, FALSE);
  }

  /* Loop to process one whole iMCU row */
  for (yoffset = coef->MCU_vert_offset; yoffset < coef->MCU_rows_per_iMCU_row;
       yoffset++) {
    for (MCU_col_num = coef->mcu_ctr; MCU_col_num < cinfo->MCUs_per_row;
	 MCU_col_num++) {
      /* Construct list of pointers to DCT blocks belonging to this MCU */
      blkn = 0;			/* index of current DCT block within MCU */
      for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
	compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
	start_col = MCU_col_num * compptr->MCU_width;
	for (yindex = 0; yindex < compptr->MCU_height; yindex++) {
	  buffer_ptr = buffer[ci][yindex+yoffset] + start_col;
	  for (xindex = 0; xindex < compptr->MCU_width; xindex++) {
	    coef->MCU_buffer[blkn++] = buffer_ptr++;
	  }
	}
      }
      /* Try to write the MCU. */
      if (! (*cinfo->entropy->encode_mcu) (cinfo, coef->MCU_buffer)) {
	/* Suspension forced; update state counters and exit */
	coef->MCU_vert_offset = yoffset;
	coef->mcu_ctr = MCU_col_num;
	return FALSE;
      }
    }
    /* Completed an MCU row, but perhaps not an iMCU row */
    coef->mcu_ctr = 0;
  }
  /* Completed the iMCU row, advance counters for next one */
  coef->iMCU_row_num++;
  start_iMCU_row(cinfo);
  return TRUE;
}

#endif /* FULL_COEF_BUFFER_SUPPORTED */

/*
 * Initialize coefficient buffer controller.
 */

GLOBAL(void)
jinit_c_coef_controller (j_compress_ptr cinfo, boolean need_full_buffer)
{
  my_coef_ptr coef;

  coef = (my_coef_ptr)
    (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
				SIZEOF(my_coef_controller));
  cinfo->coef = (struct jpeg_c_coef_controller *) coef;
  coef->pub.start_pass = start_pass_coef;

  /* Create the coefficient buffer. */
  if (need_full_buffer) {
#ifdef FULL_COEF_BUFFER_SUPPORTED
    /* Allocate a full-image virtual array for each component, */
    /* padded to a multiple of samp_factor DCT blocks in each direction. */
    int ci;
    jpeg_component_info *compptr;

    for (ci = 0, compptr = cinfo->comp_info; ci < cinfo->num_components;
	 ci++, compptr++) {
      coef->whole_image[ci] = (*cinfo->mem->request_virt_barray)
	((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, FALSE,
	 (JDIMENSION) jround_up((long) compptr->width_in_blocks,
				(long) compptr->h_samp_factor),
	 (JDIMENSION) jround_up((long) compptr->height_in_blocks,
				(long) compptr->v_samp_factor),
	 (JDIMENSION) compptr->v_samp_factor);
    }
#else
    ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_BUFFER_MODE);
#endif
  } else {
    /* We only need a single-MCU buffer. */
    JBLOCKROW buffer;
    int i;

    buffer = (JBLOCKROW)
      (*cinfo->mem->alloc_large) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
				  C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU * SIZEOF(JBLOCK));
    for (i = 0; i < C_MAX_BLOCKS_IN_MCU; i++) {
      coef->MCU_buffer[i] = buffer + i;
    }
    coef->whole_image[0] = NULL; /* flag for no virtual arrays */
  }
}