# Copyright 2016 The TensorFlow Authors. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# ==============================================================================
"""Contains the definition for inception v1 classification network."""

from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function

import tensorflow as tf
from nets import inception_utils

slim = tf.contrib.slim
trunc_normal = lambda stddev: tf.truncated_normal_initializer(0.0, stddev)


def inception_v1_base(inputs,
                      final_endpoint='Mixed_5c',
                      scope='InceptionV1'):
    """Defines the Inception V1 base architecture.
  
    This architecture is defined in:
      Going deeper with convolutions
      Christian Szegedy, Wei Liu, Yangqing Jia, Pierre Sermanet, Scott Reed,
      Dragomir Anguelov, Dumitru Erhan, Vincent Vanhoucke, Andrew Rabinovich.
      http://arxiv.org/pdf/1409.4842v1.pdf.
  
    Args:
      inputs: a tensor of size [batch_size, height, width, channels].
      final_endpoint: specifies the endpoint to construct the network up to. It
        can be one of ['Conv2d_1a_7x7', 'MaxPool_2a_3x3', 'Conv2d_2b_1x1',
        'Conv2d_2c_3x3', 'MaxPool_3a_3x3', 'Mixed_3b', 'Mixed_3c',
        'MaxPool_4a_3x3', 'Mixed_4b', 'Mixed_4c', 'Mixed_4d', 'Mixed_4e',
        'Mixed_4f', 'MaxPool_5a_2x2', 'Mixed_5b', 'Mixed_5c']
      scope: Optional variable_scope.
  
    Returns:
      A dictionary from components of the network to the corresponding activation.
  
    Raises:
      ValueError: if final_endpoint is not set to one of the predefined values.
    """
    end_points = {}
    with tf.variable_scope(scope, 'InceptionV1', [inputs]):
        with slim.arg_scope(
            [slim.conv2d, slim.fully_connected],
            weights_initializer=trunc_normal(0.01)):
            with slim.arg_scope([slim.conv2d, slim.max_pool2d],
                                stride=1, padding='SAME'):
                end_point = 'Conv2d_1a_7x7'
                net = slim.conv2d(inputs, 64, [7, 7], stride=2, scope=end_point)
                end_points[end_point] = net
                if final_endpoint == end_point: return net, end_points
                end_point = 'MaxPool_2a_3x3'
                net = slim.max_pool2d(net, [3, 3], stride=2, scope=end_point)
                end_points[end_point] = net
                if final_endpoint == end_point: return net, end_points
                end_point = 'Conv2d_2b_1x1'
                net = slim.conv2d(net, 64, [1, 1], scope=end_point)
                end_points[end_point] = net
                if final_endpoint == end_point: return net, end_points
                end_point = 'Conv2d_2c_3x3'
                net = slim.conv2d(net, 192, [3, 3], scope=end_point)
                end_points[end_point] = net
                if final_endpoint == end_point: return net, end_points
                end_point = 'MaxPool_3a_3x3'
                net = slim.max_pool2d(net, [3, 3], stride=2, scope=end_point)
                end_points[end_point] = net
                if final_endpoint == end_point: return net, end_points

                end_point = 'Mixed_3b'
                with tf.variable_scope(end_point):
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_0'):
                        branch_0 = slim.conv2d(net, 64, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_1'):
                        branch_1 = slim.conv2d(net, 96, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                        branch_1 = slim.conv2d(branch_1, 128, [3, 3], scope='Conv2d_0b_3x3')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_2'):
                        branch_2 = slim.conv2d(net, 16, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                        branch_2 = slim.conv2d(branch_2, 32, [3, 3], scope='Conv2d_0b_3x3')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_3'):
                        branch_3 = slim.max_pool2d(net, [3, 3], scope='MaxPool_0a_3x3')
                        branch_3 = slim.conv2d(branch_3, 32, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0b_1x1')
                    net = tf.concat(
                        axis=3, values=[branch_0, branch_1, branch_2, branch_3])
                end_points[end_point] = net
                if final_endpoint == end_point: return net, end_points

                end_point = 'Mixed_3c'
                with tf.variable_scope(end_point):
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_0'):
                        branch_0 = slim.conv2d(net, 128, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_1'):
                        branch_1 = slim.conv2d(net, 128, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                        branch_1 = slim.conv2d(branch_1, 192, [3, 3], scope='Conv2d_0b_3x3')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_2'):
                        branch_2 = slim.conv2d(net, 32, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                        branch_2 = slim.conv2d(branch_2, 96, [3, 3], scope='Conv2d_0b_3x3')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_3'):
                        branch_3 = slim.max_pool2d(net, [3, 3], scope='MaxPool_0a_3x3')
                        branch_3 = slim.conv2d(branch_3, 64, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0b_1x1')
                    net = tf.concat(
                        axis=3, values=[branch_0, branch_1, branch_2, branch_3])
                end_points[end_point] = net
                if final_endpoint == end_point: return net, end_points

                end_point = 'MaxPool_4a_3x3'
                net = slim.max_pool2d(net, [3, 3], stride=2, scope=end_point)
                end_points[end_point] = net
                if final_endpoint == end_point: return net, end_points

                end_point = 'Mixed_4b'
                with tf.variable_scope(end_point):
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_0'):
                        branch_0 = slim.conv2d(net, 192, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_1'):
                        branch_1 = slim.conv2d(net, 96, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                        branch_1 = slim.conv2d(branch_1, 208, [3, 3], scope='Conv2d_0b_3x3')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_2'):
                        branch_2 = slim.conv2d(net, 16, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                        branch_2 = slim.conv2d(branch_2, 48, [3, 3], scope='Conv2d_0b_3x3')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_3'):
                        branch_3 = slim.max_pool2d(net, [3, 3], scope='MaxPool_0a_3x3')
                        branch_3 = slim.conv2d(branch_3, 64, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0b_1x1')
                    net = tf.concat(
                        axis=3, values=[branch_0, branch_1, branch_2, branch_3])
                end_points[end_point] = net
                if final_endpoint == end_point: return net, end_points

                end_point = 'Mixed_4c'
                with tf.variable_scope(end_point):
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_0'):
                        branch_0 = slim.conv2d(net, 160, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_1'):
                        branch_1 = slim.conv2d(net, 112, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                        branch_1 = slim.conv2d(branch_1, 224, [3, 3], scope='Conv2d_0b_3x3')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_2'):
                        branch_2 = slim.conv2d(net, 24, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                        branch_2 = slim.conv2d(branch_2, 64, [3, 3], scope='Conv2d_0b_3x3')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_3'):
                        branch_3 = slim.max_pool2d(net, [3, 3], scope='MaxPool_0a_3x3')
                        branch_3 = slim.conv2d(branch_3, 64, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0b_1x1')
                    net = tf.concat(
                        axis=3, values=[branch_0, branch_1, branch_2, branch_3])
                end_points[end_point] = net
                if final_endpoint == end_point: return net, end_points

                end_point = 'Mixed_4d'
                with tf.variable_scope(end_point):
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_0'):
                        branch_0 = slim.conv2d(net, 128, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_1'):
                        branch_1 = slim.conv2d(net, 128, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                        branch_1 = slim.conv2d(branch_1, 256, [3, 3], scope='Conv2d_0b_3x3')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_2'):
                        branch_2 = slim.conv2d(net, 24, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                        branch_2 = slim.conv2d(branch_2, 64, [3, 3], scope='Conv2d_0b_3x3')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_3'):
                        branch_3 = slim.max_pool2d(net, [3, 3], scope='MaxPool_0a_3x3')
                        branch_3 = slim.conv2d(branch_3, 64, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0b_1x1')
                    net = tf.concat(
                        axis=3, values=[branch_0, branch_1, branch_2, branch_3])
                end_points[end_point] = net
                if final_endpoint == end_point: return net, end_points

                end_point = 'Mixed_4e'
                with tf.variable_scope(end_point):
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_0'):
                        branch_0 = slim.conv2d(net, 112, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_1'):
                        branch_1 = slim.conv2d(net, 144, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                        branch_1 = slim.conv2d(branch_1, 288, [3, 3], scope='Conv2d_0b_3x3')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_2'):
                        branch_2 = slim.conv2d(net, 32, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                        branch_2 = slim.conv2d(branch_2, 64, [3, 3], scope='Conv2d_0b_3x3')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_3'):
                        branch_3 = slim.max_pool2d(net, [3, 3], scope='MaxPool_0a_3x3')
                        branch_3 = slim.conv2d(branch_3, 64, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0b_1x1')
                    net = tf.concat(
                        axis=3, values=[branch_0, branch_1, branch_2, branch_3])
                end_points[end_point] = net
                if final_endpoint == end_point: return net, end_points

                end_point = 'Mixed_4f'
                with tf.variable_scope(end_point):
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_0'):
                        branch_0 = slim.conv2d(net, 256, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_1'):
                        branch_1 = slim.conv2d(net, 160, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                        branch_1 = slim.conv2d(branch_1, 320, [3, 3], scope='Conv2d_0b_3x3')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_2'):
                        branch_2 = slim.conv2d(net, 32, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                        branch_2 = slim.conv2d(branch_2, 128, [3, 3], scope='Conv2d_0b_3x3')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_3'):
                        branch_3 = slim.max_pool2d(net, [3, 3], scope='MaxPool_0a_3x3')
                        branch_3 = slim.conv2d(branch_3, 128, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0b_1x1')
                    net = tf.concat(
                        axis=3, values=[branch_0, branch_1, branch_2, branch_3])
                end_points[end_point] = net
                if final_endpoint == end_point: return net, end_points

                end_point = 'MaxPool_5a_2x2'
                net = slim.max_pool2d(net, [2, 2], stride=2, scope=end_point)
                end_points[end_point] = net
                if final_endpoint == end_point: return net, end_points

                end_point = 'Mixed_5b'
                with tf.variable_scope(end_point):
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_0'):
                        branch_0 = slim.conv2d(net, 256, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_1'):
                        branch_1 = slim.conv2d(net, 160, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                        branch_1 = slim.conv2d(branch_1, 320, [3, 3], scope='Conv2d_0b_3x3')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_2'):
                        branch_2 = slim.conv2d(net, 32, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                        branch_2 = slim.conv2d(branch_2, 128, [3, 3], scope='Conv2d_0a_3x3')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_3'):
                        branch_3 = slim.max_pool2d(net, [3, 3], scope='MaxPool_0a_3x3')
                        branch_3 = slim.conv2d(branch_3, 128, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0b_1x1')
                    net = tf.concat(
                        axis=3, values=[branch_0, branch_1, branch_2, branch_3])
                end_points[end_point] = net
                if final_endpoint == end_point: return net, end_points

                end_point = 'Mixed_5c'
                with tf.variable_scope(end_point):
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_0'):
                        branch_0 = slim.conv2d(net, 384, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_1'):
                        branch_1 = slim.conv2d(net, 192, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                        branch_1 = slim.conv2d(branch_1, 384, [3, 3], scope='Conv2d_0b_3x3')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_2'):
                        branch_2 = slim.conv2d(net, 48, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0a_1x1')
                        branch_2 = slim.conv2d(branch_2, 128, [3, 3], scope='Conv2d_0b_3x3')
                    with tf.variable_scope('Branch_3'):
                        branch_3 = slim.max_pool2d(net, [3, 3], scope='MaxPool_0a_3x3')
                        branch_3 = slim.conv2d(branch_3, 128, [1, 1], scope='Conv2d_0b_1x1')
                    net = tf.concat(
                        axis=3, values=[branch_0, branch_1, branch_2, branch_3])
                end_points[end_point] = net
                if final_endpoint == end_point: return net, end_points
        raise ValueError('Unknown final endpoint %s' % final_endpoint)


def inception_v1(inputs,
                 num_classes=1000,
                 is_training=True,
                 dropout_keep_prob=0.8,
                 prediction_fn=slim.softmax,
                 spatial_squeeze=True,
                 reuse=None,
                 scope='InceptionV1',
                 global_pool=False):
    """Defines the Inception V1 architecture.
  
    This architecture is defined in:
  
      Going deeper with convolutions
      Christian Szegedy, Wei Liu, Yangqing Jia, Pierre Sermanet, Scott Reed,
      Dragomir Anguelov, Dumitru Erhan, Vincent Vanhoucke, Andrew Rabinovich.
      http://arxiv.org/pdf/1409.4842v1.pdf.
  
    The default image size used to train this network is 224x224.
  
    Args:
      inputs: a tensor of size [batch_size, height, width, channels].
      num_classes: number of predicted classes. If 0 or None, the logits layer
        is omitted and the input features to the logits layer (before dropout)
        are returned instead.
      is_training: whether is training or not.
      dropout_keep_prob: the percentage of activation values that are retained.
      prediction_fn: a function to get predictions out of logits.
      spatial_squeeze: if True, logits is of shape [B, C], if false logits is of
          shape [B, 1, 1, C], where B is batch_size and C is number of classes.
      reuse: whether or not the network and its variables should be reused. To be
        able to reuse 'scope' must be given.
      scope: Optional variable_scope.
      global_pool: Optional boolean flag to control the avgpooling before the
        logits layer. If false or unset, pooling is done with a fixed window
        that reduces default-sized inputs to 1x1, while larger inputs lead to
        larger outputs. If true, any input size is pooled down to 1x1.
  
    Returns:
      net: a Tensor with the logits (pre-softmax activations) if num_classes
        is a non-zero integer, or the non-dropped-out input to the logits layer
        if num_classes is 0 or None.
      end_points: a dictionary from components of the network to the corresponding
        activation.
    """
    # Final pooling and prediction
    with tf.variable_scope(scope, 'InceptionV1', [inputs], reuse=reuse) as scope:
        with slim.arg_scope([slim.batch_norm, slim.dropout],
                            is_training=is_training):
            net, end_points = inception_v1_base(inputs, scope=scope)
            with tf.variable_scope('Logits'):
                if global_pool:
                    # Global average pooling.
                    net = tf.reduce_mean(net, [1, 2], keep_dims=True, name='global_pool')
                    end_points['global_pool'] = net
                else:
                    # Pooling with a fixed kernel size.
                    net = slim.avg_pool2d(net, [7, 7], stride=1, scope='AvgPool_0a_7x7')
                    end_points['AvgPool_0a_7x7'] = net
                if not num_classes:
                    return net, end_points
                net = slim.dropout(net, dropout_keep_prob, scope='Dropout_0b')
                logits = slim.conv2d(net, num_classes, [1, 1], activation_fn=None,
                                     normalizer_fn=None, scope='Conv2d_0c_1x1')
                if spatial_squeeze:
                    logits = tf.squeeze(logits, [1, 2], name='SpatialSqueeze')

                end_points['Logits'] = logits
                end_points['Predictions'] = prediction_fn(logits, scope='Predictions')
    return logits, end_points


inception_v1.default_image_size = 224

inception_v1_arg_scope = inception_utils.inception_arg_scope
