Question: What can you do to live longer with pancreatic cancer?

Answer: Pancreatic cancer's tendency to spread silently before diagnosis makes it one of the most deadly cancer diagnoses, with more than 43,000 people expected to die of the disease in 2017. Exocrine Pancreatic Cancer Although there are several different types of exocrine pancreatic cancer, 95% of cases are due to pancreatic adenocarcinoma. This can be done with a needle through the skin, during endoscopy, or with an operation.


Question: How long does it take for a broken collarbone to heal?

Answer: Usually, a broken collarbone will heal on its own. You just need to give it time.


Question: What are the symptoms of a broken collar bone?

Answer: A broken collarbone is usually pretty obvious. You might feel a crack when it happens. Afterward, you will probably have: Pain and swelling Difficulty moving your arm and shoulder A grinding feeling when you try to raise your arm Sagging in your shoulder A bump around the area of the break To diagnose a broken collarbone, your doctor will give you a thorough physical exam.


Question: How do you diagnose a broken collarbone?

Answer: Afterward, you will probably have: Pain and swelling Difficulty moving your arm and shoulder A grinding feeling when you try to raise your arm Sagging in your shoulder A bump around the area of the break To diagnose a broken collarbone, your doctor will give you a thorough physical exam. You will need X-rays to confirm the break.


Question: How can I prevent a stroke?

Answer: Controllable Risk Factors for Stroke: High blood pressure Atrial fibrillation Uncontrolled diabetes High cholesterol Smoking Excessive alcohol intake Obesity Carotid or coronary artery disease Uncontrollable Risk Factors for Stroke: Age (>65) Gender ( Men have more strokes, but women have deadlier strokes) Race ( African- Americans are at increased risk) Family history of stroke Your doctor can evaluate your risk for stroke and help you control your risk factors. Sometimes, people experience warning signs before a stroke occurs. These are called transient ischemic attacks (also called TIA or "mini-stroke") and are short, brief episodes of the stroke symptoms listed above. Some people have no symptoms warning them prior to a stroke or symptoms are so mild they are not noticeable. Regular check-ups are important in catching problems before they become serious. Report any symptoms or risk factors to your doctor.


Question: What are uncontrollable risk factors for stroke?

Answer: Controllable Risk Factors for Stroke: High blood pressure Atrial fibrillation Uncontrolled diabetes High cholesterol Smoking Excessive alcohol intake Obesity Carotid or coronary artery disease Uncontrollable Risk Factors for Stroke: Age (>65) Gender ( Men have more strokes, but women have deadlier strokes) Race ( African- Americans are at increased risk) Family history of stroke Your doctor can evaluate your risk for stroke and help you control your risk factors.


Question: How does a stroke occur?

Answer: !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } Knowing the signs of a stroke is the first step in stroke prevention. A stroke, sometimes called a "brain attack," occurs when blood flow to an area in the brain is cut off. The brain cells, deprived of the oxygen and glucose needed to survive, die. If a stroke is not caught early, permanent brain damage or death can result.


Question: What are the different types of stroke?

Answer: Ischemic stroke is similar to a heart attack, except it occurs in the blood vessels of the brain. Clots can form in the brain's blood vessels, in blood vessels leading to the brain, or even in blood vessels elsewhere in the body and then travel to the brain. These clots block blood flow to the brain's cells. Ischemic stroke can also occur when too much plaque (fatty deposits and cholesterol) clogs the brain's blood vessels. About 80% of all strokes are ischemic. Hemorrhagic (heh-more-raj-ik) strokes occur when a blood vessel in the brain breaks or ruptures. The result is blood seeping into the brain tissue, causing damage to brain cells. The most common causes of hemorrhagic stroke are high blood pressure and brain aneurysms. An aneurysm is a weakness or thinness in the blood vessel wall.


Question: What should I do if someone has symptoms of a stroke?

Answer: The most common symptoms of a stroke are: Weakness or numbness of the face, arm, or leg on one side of the body Loss of vision or dimming (like a curtain falling) in one or both eyes Loss of speech, difficulty talking, or understanding what others are saying Sudden, severe headache with no known cause Loss of balance or unstable walking, usually combined with another symptom Immediately call 911 if you or someone you know has symptoms of a stroke. Stroke is a medical emergency. Immediate treatment can save your life or increase your chances of a full recovery.


Question: What are controllable risk factors for strokes?

Answer: Controllable Risk Factors for Stroke: High blood pressure Atrial fibrillation Uncontrolled diabetes High cholesterol Smoking Excessive alcohol intake Obesity Carotid or coronary artery disease Uncontrollable Risk Factors for Stroke: Age (>65) Gender ( Men have more strokes, but women have deadlier strokes) Race ( African- Americans are at increased risk) Family history of stroke Your doctor can evaluate your risk for stroke and help you control your risk factors.


Question: How much do I need to exercise to improve diabetes?

Answer: Quick Gym- Free Workouts Anything that gets your heart pumping and makes you break a sweat will do. You don't need a health club membership or personal trainer. And here's a little secret: You don't have to do 30 minutes all at once. Ten minutes in the morning, 10 minutes in the afternoon, and 10 minutes after dinner is just fine.


Question: How can exercise help with diabetes?

Answer: Exercise With Diabetes: Tips for Working Out You may have heard exercise helps you burn extra sugar in your body and that it can make your body more sensitive to insulin, which is a good thing. It's true! Exercise can also bust stress and boost your mood and overall health.


Question: What are some tips for exercising with diabetes?

Answer: Exercise Safely Get your doctor's OK before starting an exercise program. Make sure your doctor reviews your diabetes drugs. Carry at least 15 grams of a fast-acting carbohydrate in case of low blood sugar. It might be a half-cup of fruit juice or glucose tablets or gels that equal 15 grams. Wear well-fitting shoes that are for the activity you're doing, and choose athletic polyester socks. They dry quicker and cause less friction than all-cotton socks. Inspect your feet before and after exercise. Check for blisters or sores. Drink plenty of fluid before, during, and after exercise. Wear a medical ID bracelet or carry a medical ID in your pocket. Check your blood sugar level before and after exercise to make sure it's in your target range. Your doctor can tell you what it should be before you start exercising. This is very important if you take insulin. After an intense workout or exercising for a long time, you may want to eat something with at least 15 grams of carbohydrates within 2 hours. This will help you avoid low blood sugar. If you become shaky, anxious, or more sweaty than usual, or feel a change in your heartbeat, stop exercising right away and check your blood sugar. If it is low, follow your doctor's advice about how to treat it. Always warm up for 5 to 10 minutes at the start of your workout. For instance, walk or bike slowly. Do 5 to 10 minutes of cool-down and gentle stretching at the end.


Question: How can I sneak activity into my daily life to improve diabetes?

Answer: Try to sneak activity into your day when and where you can: When doing work around the house, pump up some fun music and make all your movements bigger. Squat while you work: Bend from the hips and knees like you're sitting down in a chair. Make sure your knees don't go farther forward than your toes. Take the stairs instead of the elevator. If you're going to a high floor, get off a couple of floors below and climb the rest of the way. Don't call or email your colleagues at work. Walk over to a co-worker's desk for a face-to-face. Walk or pace when you're on the phone, at home, or at work. Park your car at the far end of the parking lot.


Question: What are some easy exercises for people with diabetes?

Answer: And here's a little secret: You don't have to do 30 minutes all at once. Here are some easy daily activities that count toward your daily goal. Or get some work buddies to join you in a lunchtime stroll. Rake leaves, mow the lawn, or dig in the dirt to clean up your garden. Play tag with your children or grandchildren. Ballroom dance. You can also take dance lessons -- modern, ballet, or hip-hop. It doesn't matter what type of dance you choose, as long as you get moving. Roller skate. It burns about 225 calories per hour and uses muscles that may be rusty. Play tennis or any team sport. You'll make some new friends and stay active. Swim. It's a great total body workout and helps you relax. It's also a low-impact workout that is easy on your joints. Take an evening after-dinner walk. Walking at the end of day can help you unwind and feel less stressed after a busy day. Challenge yourself with plenty of hills and new routes. Wash your car or clean the house. Even if you get your closets in order instead of doing a deep cleaning, you're still moving.


Question: How does palliative care help?

Answer: People who get palliative care have less pain, depression, nausea, and shortness of breath. They spend less time in intensive care and are less likely to have to go back into the hospital. People who pair it with their cancer treatment have a better quality of life and mood than those who don't get it at all.


Question: What is palliative care?

Answer: It focuses on easing symptoms like nausea, pain, fatigue, and shortness of breath. And it helps you manage the stress of cancer by helping you handle the emotional side of the disease. Treatments might include medicine, nutrition therapy, physical therapy, and relaxation techniques like deep breathing. You may also be offered emotional and spiritual counseling, as well as practical help to manage insurance, legal, or employment issues. Palliative care can help guide you when it's time to make decisions about your treatment.


Question: Who pays the tab for palliative care?

Answer: Ask your health care team or your hospital's social worker if you have questions.


Question: What is palliative care with cancer?

Answer: That's where palliative care comes in. Its goal is to give you relief from pain and discomfort when you have a serious illness. You may also hear it called comfort care, supportive care, or symptom management. It focuses on easing symptoms like nausea, pain, fatigue, and shortness of breath. And it helps you manage the stress of cancer by helping you handle the emotional side of the disease. People who pair it with their cancer treatment have a better quality of life and mood than those who don't get it at all.


Question: What is the goal of palliative care during treatment for cancer?

Answer: That's where palliative care comes in. Its goal is to give you relief from pain and discomfort when you have a serious illness. You may also hear it called comfort care, supportive care, or symptom management. People who pair it with their cancer treatment have a better quality of life and mood than those who don't get it at all.


Question: How can I use less sugar if I have diabetes?

Answer: Sugar can quickly raise your blood sugar, unlike the carbs from vegetables or starches, which are absorbed more slowly. Many times you can cut the amount of sugar without seriously affecting taste or texture, though you may need to add more flour. An exception: You can't cut corners if something you're baking needs yeast, because the yeast needs the sugar in order to do its job. If you're using a sugar substitute, check the product label to be sure it's designed for baking.


Question: How much sugar can you use for cooking if you have diabetes?

Answer: Sugar can quickly raise your blood sugar, unlike the carbs from vegetables or starches, which are absorbed more slowly. Many times you can cut the amount of sugar without seriously affecting taste or texture, though you may need to add more flour. An exception: You can't cut corners if something you're baking needs yeast, because the yeast needs the sugar in order to do its job. If you're using a sugar substitute, check the product label to be sure it's designed for baking.


Question: What kind of dairy should you use if you have diabetes?

Answer: Many dairy products used in cooking and baking are high in fat. You can lower the fat content without compromising taste. Instead of whole milk or half-and-half, pour 1% or skim milk, condensed skim milk, or nonfat half-and-half. Instead of sour cream, try low-fat or nonfat plain yogurt, buttermilk, or even low-fat cottage cheese (you may need to blend it first to make it smooth.) To make a sauce that calls for cream or whole milk, use cornstarch and skim milk.


Question: What fats should I cook with if I have diabetes?

Answer: Solid fats often include saturated fats, which you should limit, or trans fats, which you should avoid totally. If a recipe calls for solid fat like butter, lard, or hydrogenated shortening, try trans-fat free margarine, spreads, or shortening instead. Check the label to see whether the product will work for cooking or baking. Many liquid fats -- oils such as canola, corn, olive, and grape seed -- can be healthy when used in moderate amounts. Some oils have stronger flavors that may affect the taste. So experiment to find which oils work best with which recipes.


Question: How can I cook with better carbs if I have diabetes?

Answer: Choose those that give you energy that lasts and fiber. When a recipe calls for "white" flour, "white" rice, or other refined grains, try substituting whole wheat flour, brown rice, or other whole-grain flours or grain products. You can also use ground nuts such as almond or hazelnut (filbert) meal. Or you can mix several of these whole-grain ingredients together in the same recipe.


Question: What dairy should I cook with if I have diabetes?

Answer: Many dairy products used in cooking and baking are high in fat. You can lower the fat content without compromising taste. Instead of whole milk or half-and-half, pour 1% or skim milk, condensed skim milk, or nonfat half-and-half. Instead of sour cream, try low-fat or nonfat plain yogurt, buttermilk, or even low-fat cottage cheese (you may need to blend it first to make it smooth.) To make a sauce that calls for cream or whole milk, use cornstarch and skim milk.


Question: How can I use less fat when cooking if I have diabetes?

Answer: For many dishes, you can use 25% to 33% less fat than what the recipe says. Another tip: Substitute applesauce or mashed bananas for some or all of the fat in baked goods. Or, if you're whipping up a treat that calls for chocolate or chocolate chips, try cocoa powder, or use mini-chocolate chips and use fewer of them. When cooking up a soup or stew, skim off the fat that floats to the surface while it's on the stove. Or, place the pot in the refrigerator. When the fat has hardened at the top, it's easy to skim off.


Question: How can I make flavorful food if I have diabetes?

Answer: For many dishes, you can use 25% to 33% less fat than what the recipe says.


Question: How much fat should you cook with if you have diabetes?

Answer: For many dishes, you can use 25% to 33% less fat than what the recipe says. Another tip: Substitute applesauce or mashed bananas for some or all of the fat in baked goods. Or, if you're whipping up a treat that calls for chocolate or chocolate chips, try cocoa powder, or use mini-chocolate chips and use fewer of them. When cooking up a soup or stew, skim off the fat that floats to the surface while it's on the stove. Or, place the pot in the refrigerator. When the fat has hardened at the top, it's easy to skim off.


Question: What can you use for flavor when cooking if you have diabetes?

Answer: Some oils have stronger flavors that may affect the taste. For many dishes, you can use 25% to 33% less fat than what the recipe says. Cinnamon, for example, may help lower blood sugar levels. You can also cut the amount of salt in a recipe, unless the recipe includes yeast, which needs the salt for rising. Or skip the salt entirely when you're cooking, and then sprinkle a little on at the table when it's time to eat. Another way to reduce how much sodium you get is to choose fresh over canned and frozen foods, which tend to be higher in salt. If you're cooking with nuts, check that they aren't salted.


Question: Can I still eat good food if I have diabetes?

Answer: You can lower the fat content without compromising taste. If you have favorite recipes that you'd like to make diabetes-friendly, ask your doctor for a referral to a dietitian.


Question: Who can help me with making my recipes diabetes-friendly?

Answer: So don't throw out your cookbooks or toss your favorite recipes. If you're cooking with nuts, check that they aren't salted.


Question: How do you know if you have an infection from breast cancer surgery?

Answer: You may have a fever. Usually, antibiotics can treat these infections. Lymphedema. Look for swelling of the arm or hand on the side of the surgery.


Question: What are the complications of reconstructive surgery for breast cancer?

Answer: Many women opt to get their breast reconstructed right after their cancer is removed. Problems can stem from that operation, too. They include: Infection Poor healing A leak or rupture of your breast implant Scar tissue around your implant Before any surgery, your doctor should give you information about the procedure, recovery, and follow-up care.


Question: How do you know if you have lymphoedema from breast cancer surgery?

Answer: Look for swelling of the arm or hand on the side of the surgery. This happens to some women after the lymph nodes under the arm are removed. It may go away on its own, but you may need to see a physical or occupational therapist.


Question: How do you know if you have seroma from breast cancer surgery?

Answer: Look for swelling of the arm or hand on the side of the surgery. Usually, fluid is absorbed by the body. If it doesn't go down on its own, your doctor may need to drain the area, using a needle.


Question: What problems can happen in breast cancer surgery?

Answer: A build-up of blood under your skin Seroma. Many women opt to get their breast reconstructed right after their cancer is removed.


Question: What causes eye allergies?

Answer: The immune system makes antibodies that cause your eyes to release histamine and other substances. This causes itching and red, watery eyes. Perennial allergies happen year-round.


Question: What medications help with eye allergies?

Answer: Prescription treatments can provide both short- and long-term help. Sterile saline rinses and eye lubricants can soothe irritated eyes and help flush out allergens. Decongestant eyedrops can curb eye redness by constricting blood vessels in the eyes. Eyedrops containing ketotifen can ease allergy symptoms for up to 12 hours. They won't cause rebound redness even with long-term use. Refrigerating your eyedrops may bring more relief.


Question: What can I do to help prevent eye allergies?

Answer: Stay indoors when pollen counts are highest, usually in mid-morning and early evening. Close the windows and run the air conditioner (window fans can draw in pollen and mold spores). Keep the windows closed and run the air conditioner. To limit your exposure to dust mites, use special pillow covers that keep allergens out. Wash bedding frequently in hot water. Clean floors with a damp mop. To stop mold from growing inside your home, keep the humidity under 50%. If your pet is a trigger, keep it out of your bedroom. Decongestant eyedrops can curb eye redness by constricting blood vessels in the eyes.


Question: What is an allergy and how does it affect the eyes?

Answer: They can make your eyes red, itchy, burning, and watery, and cause swollen eyelids. But infections and other conditions can cause the same symptoms, so call your doctor if your symptoms don't improve. Some people also have nasal allergies.


Question: What does stress do to your body?

Answer: Stress triggers a chemical tsunami in your body. You may have heard it called the âfight or flightâ reaction. Humans could not have survived without such a powerful response to stress. Among other changes, adrenaline and other hormones speed your heart rate and breathing and raise blood sugar levels. This reaction makes your heart require extra oxygen and energy to allow you to, say, run from a tiger.


Question: What happened to people who took an 8-week program on coping skills for stress?

Answer: People who took an 8-week course of coping skills and mindfulness that encouraged relaxation and anxiety relief showed improvement over the course of a year, compared with people who did not.


Question: If you have heart failure, what are some healthy ways to ease your stress?

Answer: Meditation, for example, is thought to help the body and mind unwind. One study found that people with heart failure who were taught the principles of meditation said they had better quality of life. It even improved their performance on a 6-minute walk test. Another stress reliever is exercise, which can ease muscle tension and release chemicals in your body that improve your mood.


Question: What are creative ways to lower your stress if you have heart failure?

Answer: Some people hospitalized for heart failure had a drop in stress hormones during a session with a therapy dog. There are lots of ways you can lower your stress. Choose whatever healthy means works for you, whether it's gardening, walking, or finding a few quiet minutes every day for meditation and deep breathing.


Question: Why might ongoing stress be unhealthier than usual if you have heart failure?

Answer: Problem is, the body isn't made to bathe in stress hormones over the long haul. For example, increased stress has been associated with a higher chance of dying. The relationship may be even stronger among people with weakened hearts.


Question: Is there a known connection between stress and heart failure?

Answer: Among other changes, adrenaline and other hormones speed your heart rate and breathing and raise blood sugar levels. And some of the effects of it on the heart may have other causes.


Question: If you misuse opioid drugs, can you get withdrawal symptoms if you quit suddenly?

Answer: When you cut off the opioid supply cold turkey, you're likely to get withdrawal symptoms such as: Craving for drugs Diarrhea Large pupils Yawning Belly pain Chills and goosebumps (the origin of the phrase "cold turkey") Nausea and vomiting Body aches Agitation and severe bad moods If you already have a narcotic addiction, you'll know that a list of these symptoms doesn't capture the agony of going through them.


Question: Can methadone treat narcotic addiction?

Answer: You can take it every day, but you have to go to a special clinic to get it. The correct dose prevents withdrawal symptoms and eases drug cravings. Buprenorphine is a shorter acting drug than methadone. It hits the same receptors in your brain, but not as strongly.


Question: Can buprenorphine help treat opioid use disorder?

Answer: Buprenorphine is a shorter acting drug than methadone. It hits the same receptors in your brain, but not as strongly.


Question: Can naltrexone help treat opioid use disorder?

Answer: But there are medications that can help you through opioid withdrawal and prevent symptoms. It comes in several forms: Tablet of ( Suboxone, Zubsolv) Shot ( Buprenex) Film placed in your mouth against your cheek ( Belbuca) Skin patch ( Butrans) Implant that goes under your skin and lasts about 6 months ( Probuphine) Naltrexone also blocks opiate receptors. Unlike methadone, it can't ease withdrawal symptoms or cravings. But you can't get high if you use drugs while taking it. Naltrexone works best as part of a broad recovery treatment program. You'll start it when you're done with detox.


Question: Can opioid addition lead to changes in your brain?

Answer: It creates changes in your brain that make you more likely to get addicted. Prescription drug addiction alters the circuits responsible for mood and reward behavior.


Question: Can I wear a mouth guard when playing sports?

Answer: Because accidents can happen during any physical activity, the advantage of using a mouth guard during sports is that it can help limit the risk of mouth-related injuries to your lips, tongue, and soft tissues of your mouth. Mouth guards also help you avoid chipped or broken teeth, nerve damage to a tooth, or even tooth loss.


Question: What are the three types of mouthguards?

Answer: There are three types of mouth guards: Stock mouth protectors are preformed and come ready to wear. They are inexpensive and can be bought at most sporting good stores and department stores. However, little can be done to adjust their fit, they are bulky, make breathing and talking difficult, and they provide little or no protection. Boil and bite mouth protectors also can be bought at many sporting goods stores and may offer a better fit than stock mouth protectors. It is placed in hot water to soften, then placed in the mouth and shaped around the teeth using finger and tongue pressure. Custom-fitted mouth protectors are individually designed and made in a dental office or a professional laboratory based on your dentist's instructions.


Question: How do I care for my mouth guard?

Answer: To care for your mouth guard: Rinse your mouth guard with cold water or with a mouth rinse before and after each use or clean it with a mild soap and a toothbrush. Clean the mouth guard in cool, soapy water and rinse it thoroughly. Place the mouth guard in a firm, perforated container to store or transport it. This permits air circulation and helps to prevent damage. If the mouth guard is acrylic, keep it in fresh clean water. Protect the mouth guard from high temperatures -- such as hot water, hot surfaces, or direct sunlight -- to minimize distorting its shape. Bring the mouth guard to each regularly scheduled dental visit to have your dentist exam it.


Question: How can uveitis be treated?

Answer: If you don't get better with those treatments, or if your uveitis is severe, your doctor may prescribe stronger drugs. These drugs may include immunosuppressives. Those dampen your immune system. You'd use them with corticosteroids. If you have anterior uveitis, your doctor will probably prescribe eye drops at first. If you have intermediate, posterior, or panuveitis, they may give you injections, oral medications, or an immunosuppressive drug. They could also suggest an implantable device that slowly releases medication.


Question: Who is most likely to get uveitis?

Answer: Folks with certain gene combinations and those who smoke seem to be at greater risk. Some diseases also increase the chances, including: AIDS Ankylosing spondylitis Behcet's disease CMV retinitis Herpes zoster infection Histoplasmosis Kawasaki disease Multiple sclerosis Psoriasis Reactive arthritis Rheumatoid arthritis Sarcoidosis Syphilis Toxoplasmosis Tuberculosis Ulcerative colitis Vogt- Koyanagi- Harada disease They can affect one or both eyes, and they may come on quickly.


Question: What causes uveitis?

Answer: Many things, and they're all tied to inflammation. For example, a toxic substance could get into your eye and cause inflammation. So could a bruise to your eye. Uveitis may also be caused by an autoimmune disease, meaning your body is attacking itself. That attack causes inflammation, and so do infections and tumors in your eye or other parts of your body.


Question: Where is the uvea in the eye?

Answer: The word âuveitisâ is used because the swelling most often affects the part of your eye called the uvea. It's between the white part of your eye -- called the sclera -- and the inner layers of your eye.


Question: How do you treat anterior uveitis?

Answer: If you don't get better with those treatments, or if your uveitis is severe, your doctor may prescribe stronger drugs. If you have intermediate, posterior, or panuveitis, they may give you injections, oral medications, or an immunosuppressive drug. They could also suggest an implantable device that slowly releases medication.


Question: What are the structures of the uvea?

Answer: Your uvea contains three important structures: The iris. Its job is to help your lens focus and make the fluid that nourishes the inside of your eye. The choroid.


Question: How do you treat uveitis?

Answer: If you don't get better with those treatments, or if your uveitis is severe, your doctor may prescribe stronger drugs. These drugs may include immunosuppressives. If you have anterior uveitis, your doctor will probably prescribe eye drops at first.


Question: Is there any way to help memory loss and confusion due to "chemo brain"?

Answer: There are other things that can help too, including: Some stimulants and antidepressants Exercise -- even 5 minutes a day Plenty of sleep and rest Exercising your brain with puzzles, playing an instrument, or learning a new hobby Simple strategies can help with memory loss and confusion. Try these tips: Carry a daily to-do list with reminders. Don't multitask. Do one thing at a time so you're not distracted. Put sticky notes around your home and office. Set reminders on your smartphone, too.


Question: What are some strategies to help with memory loss from chemo brain?

Answer: There are other things that can help too, including: Some stimulants and antidepressants Exercise -- even 5 minutes a day Plenty of sleep and rest Exercising your brain with puzzles, playing an instrument, or learning a new hobby Simple strategies can help with memory loss and confusion. Try these tips: Carry a daily to-do list with reminders. Don't multitask. Do one thing at a time so you're not distracted. Put sticky notes around your home and office. Set reminders on your smartphone, too.


Question: Does chemo brain really happen?

Answer: Studies show that cancer and its treatment causes changes in the brain.


Question: How is a chemo brain diagnosed?

Answer: Symptoms include trouble with: Concentrating and paying attention Remembering names, dates, and everyday things Finding the right word or doing simple math (like balancing your checkbook) Doing more than one thing at a time Mood swings If you're in a mental fog, talk to your doctor. He will ask about your symptoms. He will also want to know when your problems started and how they affect your everyday life. Your doctor may ask what makes your symptoms worse and better. Do you, for example, feel better in the morning than at night? Does it help when you're active, when you eat, or after you've rested? Bring a list of all the medicines you take, even if they aren't for cancer.


Question: How is "chemo brain" diagnosed?

Answer: Symptoms include trouble with: Concentrating and paying attention Remembering names, dates, and everyday things Finding the right word or doing simple math (like balancing your checkbook) Doing more than one thing at a time Mood swings If you're in a mental fog, talk to your doctor. He will ask about your symptoms. He will also want to know when your problems started and how they affect your everyday life. Your doctor may ask what makes your symptoms worse and better. Do you, for example, feel better in the morning than at night? Does it help when you're active, when you eat, or after you've rested? Bring a list of all the medicines you take, even if they aren't for cancer.


Question: What if "chemo brain" doesn't go away after treatment?

Answer: For those with lasting symptoms, researchers are looking at medicines for diseases like depression, ADHD, Alzheimer's, and dementia. But more testing needs to be done. If you have chemo brain that persists and you've tried all the self-help tips, talk with a neuropsychologist. This is a doctor who specializes in the brain and can help with attention span and memory. He will find areas where you need help and tell you if other treatable problems like depression, anxiety, and fatigue are to blame.


Question: How long does "chemo brain" last?

Answer: He will also want to know when your problems started and how they affect your everyday life. But for some people, the fuzzy feelings will linger for several months or sometimes a year or more.


Question: Are warts contagious?

Answer: Unfortunately, yes. You can get warts from touching a wart on someone else's body, or by coming in contact with surfaces that touched someone's warts, such as towels or bathmats.


Question: Why do some warts have black dots in them?

Answer: These specks are visible blood vessels that are supplying the wart with nutrients and oxygen. Though skin warts can't be prevented, there are a number of precautionary measures you can take to minimize your risk of acquiring warts.


Question: Can warts be prevented?

Answer: Though skin warts can't be prevented, there are a number of precautionary measures you can take to minimize your risk of acquiring warts. One of the most important things you can do is to wash your hands regularly. Also, try to keep your skin healthy, moisturized, and free of cuts. If you bite your fingernails or cuticles, do your best to stop. Biting nails creates an opening for virus to enter your skin. Be careful to use clean, fresh towels at the gym or in other public locations, and always wear rubber-soled flip-flops or sandals in public locker rooms and showers.


Question: Will warts go away on their own?

Answer: Even those warts that eventually go away can take months, or even years, to disappear. Also, keep in mind that any wart can be a âmotherâ wart that spreads to other parts of your body. Most dermatologists say it is best to treat warts, either at home or in the doctor's office, as soon as they appear. In some instances, your dermatologist will use laser to treat especially stubborn warts, although there is no evidence that this form of treatment works any better than other treatment options.


Question: What are some of the most effective at-home wart treatments?

Answer: While at-home wart treatments can take weeks or months to work, salicylic acid plasters or solutions that peel away the wart can be very effective when used correctly. Be sure to follow directions carefully. Use a dedicated pumice stone, emery board, or nail file to remove dead skin from the wart the day after each application of wart remover. Don't use the file for any other purpose; it could spread the virus to another part of your body. Use duct tape like you would a wart-remover patch. Put a small strip over the wart and leave it in place for about six days. At the end of the sixth day, remove the tape, soak the wart in water and then gently debride it with a pumice stone, emery board, or nail file. Repeat the process as often as it takes to remove the wart. Yet another option is a freeze spray where liquid butane is sprayed directly onto the wart to freeze and kill the tissue. This is generally only effective on smaller warts because the spray cannot get as cold or as deep as the freezing treatments you would get in your doctor's office. It can also be fairly painful because the spray has to be applied to the wart directly for several seconds. You will likely develop a blister around the area. If it breaks, make sure to keep it clean with an anti-bacterial to prevent infection. The blister and the wart should disappear within a few days.


Question: How do you get warts?

Answer: Warts are more likely to develop on broken skin, such as picked hangnails or areas nicked by shaving, because the virus is able to enter the top layer of skin through scratches or cuts. !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } While dermatologists still don't know why, certain people are more likely to get warts than others. Additionally, children get warts much more often than adults, because their immune systems have not yet built up their defenses against the numerous types of human papillomavirus that exist. Biting nails creates an opening for virus to enter your skin.


Question: When do you need to see a doctor about warts?

Answer: If you bite your fingernails or cuticles, do your best to stop. Dermatologists have a variety of wart treatment and removal techniques that are stronger and may work faster than commercially available products. Also, remember that all warts can be âmotherâ warts that give rise to additional warts in your skin. So, the faster you remove the wart, the less likely it will spread. Put a small strip over the wart and leave it in place for about six days.


Question: What is a renin test?

Answer: It's an enzyme that helps control your blood pressure. When your blood pressure drops too low or your body doesn't have enough salt, renin gets sent into your bloodstream. That triggers a chain reaction that creates a hormone called angiotensin and signals your adrenal glands to release another hormone called aldosterone. Angiotensin makes tiny blood vessels narrower, and aldosterone tells your kidneys to hold on to salt and fluid. Both those things can raise your blood pressure. If that process gets out of balance, your blood pressure can get too high. High or low levels may help explain why you have high blood pressure: High renin with normal aldosterone may show that you're sensitive to salt.


Question: What happens after your colonoscopy?

Answer: After your colonoscopy: You will stay in a recovery room for about 30 minutes for observation You may feel some cramping or a sensation of having gas, but this usually passes quickly You can resume your normal diet Read your discharge instructions carefully. Certain medications, such as blood-thinning agents, may need to be avoided temporarily if biopsies were taken or polyps were removed.


Question: How do you prepare for a colonoscopy?

Answer: You may need to take antibiotics before the colonoscopy if you: Have an artificial heart valve Have ever been told you need to take antibiotics before a dental or surgical procedure There may be some diet or fluid restrictions before you have a colonoscopy, but this will vary according to your doctor's instructions. You may be asked to limit or eliminate solid foods for a few days before the test. You may also be asked to take laxatives by mouth. Make sure you arrange for a driver to bring you home after the colonoscopy. Because you receive sedating medication during the procedure, it is unsafe for you to drive or operate machinery for 8 hours after the procedure.


Question: When do you need to take antibiotics before a colonoscopy?

Answer: You may need to take antibiotics before the colonoscopy if you: Have an artificial heart valve Have ever been told you need to take antibiotics before a dental or surgical procedure There may be some diet or fluid restrictions before you have a colonoscopy, but this will vary according to your doctor's instructions.


Question: When should you call your doctor after your colonoscopy?

Answer: Colonoscopy Animation The scope bends, so the doctor can move it around the curves of your colon. Call your doctor right away if you have any of the following: Excessive or prolonged rectal bleeding Severe abdominal pain, fever, or chills


Question: Does bone metastases cause pain and is there anything that can be done?

Answer: Pain, in general, usually accompanies bone metastases. Doctors have found that Focused Ultrasound ( FUS) can be effective in treating palliation of pain resulting from bone mets. Treatment and lifestyle changes cannot cure bone mets.


Question: How are cancer cells in the bone killed other than by radiation?

Answer: Another procedure called cryoablation uses extreme cold to kill cancer cells. Your doctor might also recommend a noninvasive procedure that uses MRI scanning to focus ultrasound energy in order to destroy nerve endings around the tumor and provide relief from pain.


Question: What medications are typically prescribed for bone protection in bone metastases?

Answer: Your doctor may also suggest starting bisphosphonate therapy as soon as possible to reduce the effects of bone metastasis on your body. You receive it by injection under the skin every four weeks. Your doctor may recommend radiation to kill cancer cells in the bones. This can be done with external beam radiation, which focuses on one section of bone, or with radiopharmaceuticals, which are given by injection and release radiation to many different areas of bone.


Question: Who usually gets a wrist sprain?

Answer: !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } Wrist sprains are common in: Basketball players Baseball players Gymnasts Divers Skiers, especially when they fall while still holding a pole Skaters Skateboarders Inline skaters Wrist sprains also can happen to anyone who takes a fall or gets hit on the wrist.


Question: How is a wrist sprain diagnosed?

Answer: Symptoms of a wrist sprain are: Pain Swelling Tenderness and warmth around the injury Feeling a popping or tearing in the wrist Bruising Loss of motion Weakness To diagnose a wrist sprain, your doctor will give you a thorough physical exam. You might also need an: X-ray MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) Arthrogram, a special type of X-ray or MRI done after a dye is injected into the wrist Arthroscopy, a minimally invasive surgery in which a tiny camera is inserted into the wrist Sprains are usually divided into three grades: Grade I: Pain with minor damage to the ligament Grade II: Pain, more severe ligament damage, a feeling of looseness to the joint, and some loss of function Grade III: Pain, a completely torn ligament, severe looseness of the joint, and loss of function While they can bench you for a while, the good news is that minor-to-moderate wrist sprains should heal on their own.


Question: When can you start doing physical activity if you have a wrist sprain?

Answer: Whatever you do, don't rush things. Do not try to return to your old level of physical activity until: You feel no pain in your wrist when it's at rest You can work out and grip and move objects -- like a ski pole, bat, or racket -- without pain Your injured wrist, as well as the hand and arm on that side, feel as strong as the uninjured wrist, hand, and arm.


Question: What does a wrist sprain feel like?

Answer: Symptoms of a wrist sprain are: Pain Swelling Tenderness and warmth around the injury Feeling a popping or tearing in the wrist Bruising Loss of motion Weakness To diagnose a wrist sprain, your doctor will give you a thorough physical exam.


Question: When will I feel better after a wrist sprain?

Answer: Recovery time depends on how serious your wrist sprain is. These injuries may take from two to 10 weeks to heal. But that's a rough estimate. Everyone heals at a different rate, but generally, time to heal depends on the grade of sprain and proper management.


Question: How are wrist sprains divided?

Answer: You might also need an: X-ray MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) Arthrogram, a special type of X-ray or MRI done after a dye is injected into the wrist Arthroscopy, a minimally invasive surgery in which a tiny camera is inserted into the wrist Sprains are usually divided into three grades: Grade I: Pain with minor damage to the ligament Grade II: Pain, more severe ligament damage, a feeling of looseness to the joint, and some loss of function Grade III: Pain, a completely torn ligament, severe looseness of the joint, and loss of function While they can bench you for a while, the good news is that minor-to-moderate wrist sprains should heal on their own.


Question: What is a wrist sprain?

Answer: A wrist sprain is a common injury for all sorts of athletes. All it takes is a momentary loss of balance. As you slip, you automatically stick your hand out to break your fall. But once your hand hits the ground, the force of impact bends it back toward your forearm. This can stretch the ligaments that connect the wrist and hand bones a little too far. The result is tiny tears or -- even worse -- a complete break to the ligament.


Question: Why do people look for a second opinion after being diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) diagnosis?

Answer: So many of its symptoms can be caused by multiple conditions. Because of this, many patients like to look for a second opinion after getting an ALS diagnosis. A second neurologist may do a different round of tests that shows something new.


Question: What muscle and nerve tests are used to diagnose amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)?

Answer: These tests include: Electromyography: EMG is one of the most important tests used to diagnose ALS. Small electric shocks are sent through your nerves. Your doctor measures how fast they conduct electricity and whether they're damaged. A second part of the test also checks the electrical activity of your muscles. A nerve conduction study: This measures the ability of your nerves to send signals. A small sample of your muscle tissue may be taken if your doctor thinks you have a muscle disease other than ALS. You will be given something to numb the area before the tissue is taken.


Question: What tests diagnose Tylenol overdose?

Answer: A blood level of acetaminophen will aid in determining if a toxic dose was taken. The doctor may order more than one blood level of acetaminophen and test for other drugs taken.


Question: How can you avoid Tylenol poisoning?

Answer: Keep all medication out of the reach of children and securely locked up. Know the correct dose of acetaminophen and the amount of acetaminophen in the preparation you are using. For example, acetaminophen with codeine and cold medicine containing acetaminophen should not be taken together. Read product labels. When you are given a new medication, always make sure the doctor knows all of the medication and supplements that you are taking, both prescribed and nonprescribed. The easiest way to do this is to keep a written list of medications and supplements and go over it with your doctor. Do not take acetaminophen if you consume alcoholic beverages.


Question: What is hand osteoarthritis?

Answer: The older you are, the more likely it is. Two types of bony bumps near your finger joints are common. Bouchard's nodes show up on the middle joint of a finger, and Heberden's nodes on the joint near your fingertip. OA can affect many of the joints in your hands, but it's most common in: The base of your thumb where it comes together with the wrist (trapeziometacarpal or carpometacarpal joint) The joint closest to your fingertip (distal interphalangeal joint or DIP) The joint in the middle of your finger (proximal interphalangeal joint or PIP) Your doctor will look at your hands and ask you questions about your symptoms and family history. Ice or heat.


Question: What can you do to prevent deep vein thrombosis (DVT)?

Answer: Exercise regularly -- daily, if possible. Walking, swimming, and bicycling are all great activities. Exercise will also help you manage your weight, and so will eating a low-fat, high-fiber diet with lots of vegetables and fruits. If you smoke, quit! Nicotine patches, gums, or sprays and prescription medications, along with support groups, can make kicking the habit easier. Check your blood pressureat least once a year; more often if your doctor says to. Follow his instructions about taking medication if you need it. Exercise, eating well, and quitting smoking will help control your blood pressure, too. Tell your doctor: About any blood-clotting problems you or a close family member has had If you're on birth control pills, hormone replacement therapy, or are pregnant Your surgeon will let you know if blood clots could be a problem for you.


Question: What should you wear to avoid deep vein thrombosis (DVT)?

Answer: Don't wear short, tight socks, and try not to cross your legs a lot. You might want to wear compression stockings. They'll help your blood flow and keep swelling down.


Question: What can you do when traveling to prevent deep vein thrombosis (DVT)?

Answer: On flights longer than 4 hours, get up and move around. Take the opportunity to walk and stretch between connecting flights, too. When you're traveling by car, stop every hour to walk around. If you're stuck in your seat, work the muscles in your legs often throughout your trip: Stretch your legs. Flex your feet. Curl or press your toes down.


Question: What should women do to avoid deep vein thrombosis (DVT)?

Answer: Tell your doctor: About any blood-clotting problems you or a close family member has had If you're on birth control pills, hormone replacement therapy, or are pregnant Your surgeon will let you know if blood clots could be a problem for you.


Question: What are the risks associated with deep vein thrombosis (DVT)?

Answer: Tell your doctor: About any blood-clotting problems you or a close family member has had If you're on birth control pills, hormone replacement therapy, or are pregnant Your surgeon will let you know if blood clots could be a problem for you. Sometimes, the risk is greatest right after surgery and for about 10 days afterward.


Question: What blood thinners are used to prevent deep vein thrombosis (DVT)?

Answer: Your doctor may prescribe blood thinners, also called anticoagulants: Apixaban ( Eliquis) Betrixaban ( Bevyxxa) Dabigatran ( Pradaxa) Edoxaban ( Savaysa) Fondaparinux ( Arixtra) Heparin Rivaroxaban ( Xarelto) Warfarin ( Coumadin) When you're in the operating room, local anesthesia that numbs just the area the doctor is working on might be better than general anesthesia that knocks you out.


Question: What should you drink to avoid deep vein thrombosis (DVT)?

Answer: Wear loose clothes and drink lots of water when you travel. They'll dehydrate you, which makes your veins narrower and blood thicker, so you're more likely to get a clot.


Question: What is the medical treatment for an abscess?

Answer: The area around the abscess will be numbed with medication. It is often difficult to completely numb the area, but local anesthesia can make the procedure almost painless. The area will be covered with an antiseptic solution and sterile towels placed around it. The doctor will cut open the abscess and totally drain it of pus and debris. Once the sore has drained, the doctor may insert some packing into the remaining cavity to allow the infection to continue to drain. It may be kept open for a day or two. A bandage will then be placed over the packing, and you will be given instructions about home care. Most people feel better immediately after the abscess is drained. If you are still experiencing pain, the doctor may prescribe pain pills for home use over the next 1-2 days. You are usually sent home with oral antibiotics.


Question: How can I treat an abscess at home?

Answer: If the abscess is small (less than 1 cm or less than a half-inch across), applying warm compresses to the area for about 30 minutes 4 times daily may help. Do not attempt to drain the abscess by squeezing or pressing on it. This can push the infected material into the deeper tissues. Do not stick a needle or other sharp instrument into the abscess center, because you may injure an underlying blood vessel or cause the infection to spread.


Question: When should you seek medical care for an abscess?

Answer: Call your doctor if any of the following occur with an abscess: You have a sore larger than 1 cm or a half-inch across. The sore continues to enlarge or becomes more painful. The sore is on or near your rectal or groin area. You develop a fever. You notice red streaks, which can mean the infection is spreading. You have any of the medical conditions listed above.


Question: What synonyms and keywords are related to abscess?

Answer: abscess, abscesses, boils, carbuncles, furuncles, hidradenitis suppurativa, pilonidal abscess, pustules, whiteheads


Question: What is the outlook for a skin abscess?

Answer: Once treated, the abscess should heal. Many people require antibiotics, but you may not. The pain often improves immediately and subsides more each day. Wound care instructions from your doctor may include wound repacking, soaking, washing, or bandaging for about 7 to 10 days. This usually depends on the size and severity of the abscess. After the first 2 days, drainage from the abscess should be minimal to none. All sores should heal in 10-14 days.


Question: Where can abscesses show up?

Answer: !s_sensitive, chron ID: $('article embeded_module[type=video][align=top]:eq(0)').attr('chronic_id'), continuous Play: true, cp Options: { flyout: true }, display Ads: true, mode: 'in-article', sticky: true }) }); }); } else { $(function(){ $('.responsive-video-container').remove(); }); } Painful and warm to touch, abscesses can show up any place on your body. The most common sites on the skin in your armpits (axillae), areas around your anus and vagina ( Bartholin gland abscess), the base of your spine (pilonidal abscess), around a tooth (dental abscess), and in your groin. Inflammation around a hair follicle can also lead to the formation of an abscess, which is called a boil (furuncle).


Question: What is the follow-up for abscess?

Answer: Follow carefully any instructions your doctor gives you. The doctor may have you remove the packing yourself with instructions on the best way to do this. This may include soaking or flushing. Be sure to keep all follow-up appointments. Report any fever, redness, swelling, or increased pain to your doctor immediately.


Question: How can I prevent a skin abscess?

Answer: Maintain good personal hygiene by washing your skin with soap and water regularly. Take care to avoid nicking yourself when shaving your underarms or pubic area. Seek immediate medical attention for any puncture wounds, especially if: You think there may be some debris in the wound. The puncture wound was caused by a bite - human, insect or animal. You have one of the listed medical conditions. You are on steroids or chemotherapy.


Question: What are the symptoms of an abscess?

Answer: Most often, an abscess becomes a painful, compressible mass that is red, warm to touch, and tender. As some abscesses progress, they may "point" and come to a head so you can see the material inside and then spontaneously open (rupture). Most will continue to get worse without care. The infection can spread to the tissues under the skin and even into the bloodstream. If the infection spreads into deeper tissue, you may develop a fever and begin to feel ill.


Question: When should you go to the emergency room for an abscess?

Answer: Go to a hospital's Emergency Department if any of these conditions occur with an abscess: Fever of 102 ° F or higher, especially if you have a chronic disease or are on steroids, chemotherapy, or dialysis A red streak leading away from the sore or with tender lymph nodes (lumps) in an area anywhere between the abscess and your chest area (for example, an abscess on your leg can cause swollen lymph nodes in your groin area) Any facial abscess larger than 1 cm or a half-inch across The doctor will take a medical history and may ask you: How long the abscess has been present If you recall any injury to that area What medicines you may be taking If you have any allergies If you have had a fever at home The doctor will examine the abscess and surrounding areas.


Question: What causes an abscess?

Answer: When our normal skin barrier is broken, even from minor trauma, or small tears, or inflammation, bacteria can enter the skin. An abscess can form as your body's defenses try to kill these germs with your inflammatory response (white blood cells = pus). Obstruction in a sweat or oil (sebaceous) gland, or a hair follicle or a pre-existing cyst can also trigger an abscess. The middle of the abscess liquefies and contains dead cells, bacteria, and other debris. This area begins to grow, creating tension under the skin and further inflammation of the surrounding tissues. Pressure and inflammation cause the pain.


Question: What are the risk factors for abscesses?

Answer: Chronic steroid therapy Chemotherapy Diabetes Cancer AIDS Sickle cell disease Peripheral vascular disorders Crohn's disease Ulcerative colitis Severe burns Severe trauma Alcoholism or IV drug abuse Obesity Other risk factors for abscess include exposure to dirty environments, exposure to persons with certain types of skin infections, poor hygiene, and poor circulation.


Question: What exams and tests are used to diagnose an abscess?

Answer: The sore is on or near your rectal or groin area. Go to a hospital's Emergency Department if any of these conditions occur with an abscess: Fever of 102 ° F or higher, especially if you have a chronic disease or are on steroids, chemotherapy, or dialysis A red streak leading away from the sore or with tender lymph nodes (lumps) in an area anywhere between the abscess and your chest area (for example, an abscess on your leg can cause swollen lymph nodes in your groin area) Any facial abscess larger than 1 cm or a half-inch across The doctor will take a medical history and may ask you: How long the abscess has been present If you recall any injury to that area What medicines you may be taking If you have any allergies If you have had a fever at home The doctor will examine the abscess and surrounding areas. The doctor may open and drain the abscess.


Question: Who is most likely to get abscesses?

Answer: Those with any of the following are all at risk for having more severe abscesses. Call your doctor if any of the following occur with an abscess: You have a sore larger than 1 cm or a half-inch across.


Question: How can you lose weight quickly and safely?

Answer: It's more likely to stay off. If you shed pounds too fast, you'll lose muscle, bone, and water instead of fat, says the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. The academy's advice: Aim to lose 1-2 pounds per week, and avoid fad diets or products that make promises that sound too good to be true. It's best to base your weight loss on changes you can stick with over time. For faster results, you'll need to work with a doctor, to make sure that you stay healthy and get the nutrients that you need.


Question: How can you limit added sugars to lose weight?

Answer: These are the sugars in cookies, cakes, sugar-sweetened drinks, and other items -- not the sugars that are naturally in fruits, for instance. Sugary foods often have a lot of calories but few nutrients. Aim to spend less than 10% of your daily calories on added sugars.


Question: How can protein help you lose weight?

Answer: It's satisfying and will help keep up your muscles. There are vegetarian and vegan sources (nuts, beans, and soy are a few), as well as lean meat, poultry, fish, and dairy. Most Americans get enough protein but could choose to get it from leaner sources, so you may already have plenty in your diet. Your exact protein needs depend on your age, gender, and how active you are.


Question: How can meal replacements help you lose weight?

Answer: These products will control your calories. They're convenient and take the guesswork out of dieting.


Question: What are ways you can lose weight?

Answer: There are many ways you can do this, without cutting calories too much. You could: Cut back on portions. Figure out how many calories you get in a usual day, and trim back a bit. Read food labels to know how many calories are in each serving. Drink more water, so you're not so hungry. Whatever method you use, you'll need to favor good-for-you foods like vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and lean protein so you keep up good nutrition. Working with a dietitian is a good idea, so you make a plan that covers those needs.


Question: What is the best way to lose weight?

Answer: No matter how you kick-start your weight loss, the best way to keep it off is with long-lasting lifestyle changes, like a healthy eating plan and physical activity. If you're not sure where to start, how many calories to cut, or how to do it safely, you might want to consult a registered dietitian.


Question: Where can you get support for losing weight?

Answer: So ask your family and friends to support your efforts to lose weight. You might also want to join a weight loss group where you can talk about how it's going with people who can relate. Or talk with someone you know who's lost weight in a healthy way.


Question: How can good fats help you lose weight?

Answer: Small amounts of fat can help you feel full and less like you're on a diet. The better choices are those in fish, nuts and seeds, and olive oil. Those have unsaturated fats -- polyunsaturated or monounsaturated fats, specifically.


Question: Which carbs should you eat if you're trying to lose weight?

Answer: Look for those that are low on the glycemic index (for instance, asparagus is lower on the glycemic index than a potato) or lower in carbs per serving than others. Whole grains are better choices than processed items, because processing removes key nutrients such as fiber, iron, and B vitamins. They may be added back, such as in âenrichedâ bread.


Question: What matters when trying to lose weight?

Answer: But it's not that simple, as many people can tell you from their own experience. Your metabolism -- how well your body turns calories into fuel -- also matters. And if you cut too many calories, it's bad for you. You slow down your metabolism, and that can make you fall short on some nutrients. You will need to plan portions so that you don't end up eating more than you bargained for.


Question: Why do some scars look sunken or pitted?

Answer: Some scars can have a sunken or pitted appearance. This kind of scarring occurs when underlying structures supporting the skin (for example, fat or muscle) are lost. Some surgical scars have this appearance, as do some scars from acne.


Question: How can surgery help with scars on your skin?

Answer: Although it will not remove a scar, surgery can be used to alter a scar's shape or make it less noticeable. Surgery is not recommended in cases of hypertrophic or keloid scarring (raised scars) because there is a risk of recurring scars as well as more severe scarring that results from the treatment.


Question: How are triglycerides measured?

Answer: Your doctor may give you a common test called a lipid panel. It checks for different types of cholesterol, including the levels of the "good" kind and the "bad" kind. The American Heart Association recommends that everyone 21 and older get a lipid panel at least every 5 years. The levels are checked after an overnight fast. Fat from a recent meal can muddy the picture. These tests are important because you rarely have any symptoms when your triglycerides are high, unlike with many other conditions.


Question: What should you know about triglycerides?

Answer: Simply put, they are fat in the blood. They are used to give energy to your body. If you have extras, they are stored in different places in case they are needed later. A high level has been linked to a greater chance for heart disease. But just what your own level means and how much it helps to lower it is sometimes less clear. You and your doctor have ways to lower your level if it is running high.


Question: What are triglycerides?

Answer: Simply put, they are fat in the blood. They are important to life and are the main form of fat â they are sometimes called âlipidsâ -- in the body. Some are made in the body from other energy sources, such as carbohydrates. When you're between meals and need more energy, your body's hormones release them so you tap those unused calories.


Question: Is blood in the urine a sign of cancer?

Answer: When it shows up in your pee, blood could be a warning sign of a problem in your urinary tract. Kidney or bladder cancer can cause this symptom, but it could also be due to an infection, kidney stones, or kidney disease.


Question: Could bleeding between periods or after menopause be a sign of cancer?

Answer: When it happens after menopause or outside of normal periods, cervical or endometrial cancer is a possibility. Call your doctor if you have any bleeding that's unusual for you.


Question: Could a fever that doesn't go away be a sign of cancer?

Answer: When your temperature goes up, it's usually a sign you've caught an infection. But some cancers, including lymphoma, leukemia, and kidney and liver cancers, can also make that happen. Cancer fevers often rise and fall during the day, and sometimes they peak at the same time. See your doctor if you have a temperature of over 100.5 degrees F that lasts for more than a few days.


Question: Could weight loss be a sign of cancer?

Answer: As many as 2 of 5 people who are diagnosed with cancer have lost weight. There's no obvious cause. Get any unexplained weight loss checked out.


Question: Could swollen lymph nodes be a sign of cancer?

Answer: Lumps in the side of your neck are most likely from strep throat or another infection. Less often, cancers like lymphoma or leukemia can make the lymph nodes swell up. Breast cancer that has spread can cause swelling in lymph nodes under the arms. If the swelling doesn't go away in a week or so, have your doctor take a look.


Question: Could a lump in the testicle be a sign of cancer?

Answer: A painless one is a possible warning sign of testicular cancer. Yet the bump could also be from an injury, fluid buildup, or a hernia. It's hard to tell the cause from your symptoms alone, so go to your doctor for an exam.


Question: Could a cough that doesn't go away be a sign of cancer?

Answer: A cold or the flu can make you hack away, but it's also a potential symptom of lung cancer, along with red flags like chest pain, weight loss, hoarseness, fatigue, and shortness of breath. See your doctor if you can't seem to shake it, especially if you're a smoker.


Question: Could blood in the urine or semen be a sign of cancer?

Answer: A pink, brown, or red tinge to your pee or semen is usually nothing to panic over. Infections, kidney stones, injuries, and noncancerous prostate growth can all cause bleeding. Less often, bladder or prostate cancer might be to blame. Your doctor can do urine tests and other exams to find the source of the blood.


Question: Could extreme fatigue be a sign of cancer?

Answer: It's one of the most common cancer symptoms. We're not talking about a normal type of tiredness here -- it's exhaustion that doesn't go away. If changing your activity level or getting more sleep doesn't make you perk up, see your doctor.


Question: Could night sweats be a sign of cancer?

Answer: In middle-aged women, it can be a symptom of menopause, but it's also a symptom of cancer or an infection.


Question: Could a lump in the neck be a sign of cancer?

Answer: It could be an infection, but it's also an early warning of mouth, throat, thyroid, and voice box (larynx) cancers. Cancer lumps usually don't hurt. If you have one that doesn't go away or grows, see your doctor.


Question: Could a breast lump or change be a sign of cancer?

Answer: Although it's a hallmark symptom of breast cancer, most lumps aren't cancer. They're often fluid-filled cysts or noncancerous tumors. Still, see your doctor right away if you find any new or changing growths in your breasts, just to make sure. Also get these changes checked out: Redness or scaling of the skin over the breast Breast pain Nipple changes Lump under your arm Fluid that isn't breast milk leaking from the nipple Bleeding between periods or after menopause.


Question: How are night sweats a warning sign of cancer?

Answer: In middle-aged women, it can be a symptom of menopause, but it's also a symptom of cancer or an infection.


Question: How are breast lumps a warning sign of cancer?

Answer: Although it's a hallmark symptom of breast cancer, most lumps aren't cancer. They're often fluid-filled cysts or noncancerous tumors. Still, see your doctor right away if you find any new or changing growths in your breasts, just to make sure.


Question: How is losing weight a warning sign of cancer?

Answer: As many as 2 of 5 people who are diagnosed with cancer have lost weight. There's no obvious cause. Get any unexplained weight loss checked out.


Question: How are lumps in the testicles a warning sign of cancer?

Answer: A painless one is a possible warning sign of testicular cancer. Yet the bump could also be from an injury, fluid buildup, or a hernia. It's hard to tell the cause from your symptoms alone, so go to your doctor for an exam.


Question: How is coughing a warning sign of cancer?

Answer: A cold or the flu can make you hack away, but it's also a potential symptom of lung cancer, along with red flags like chest pain, weight loss, hoarseness, fatigue, and shortness of breath. See your doctor if you can't seem to shake it, especially if you're a smoker.


Question: What should someone do if they think they have symptoms of cancer?

Answer: Play it smart when you notice anything that could be a serious health problem, like cancer. Talk to your doctor and get it checked out. In general, disease is easier to treat when you spot it early.


Question: How is blood in urine or semen a warning sign of cancer?

Answer: A pink, brown, or red tinge to your pee or semen is usually nothing to panic over. Infections, kidney stones, injuries, and noncancerous prostate growth can all cause bleeding. Less often, bladder or prostate cancer might be to blame. Your doctor can do urine tests and other exams to find the source of the blood.


Question: How are fevers a warning sign of cancer?

Answer: When your temperature goes up, it's usually a sign you've caught an infection. But some cancers, including lymphoma, leukemia, and kidney and liver cancers, can also make that happen. Cancer fevers often rise and fall during the day, and sometimes they peak at the same time. See your doctor if you have a temperature of over 100.5 degrees F that lasts for more than a few days.


Question: Could having pain during ejaculation or urination be a sign of cancer?

Answer: If the swelling doesn't go away in a week or so, have your doctor take a look. Less often, bladder or prostate cancer might be to blame. If it hurts when you pee or have an orgasm, you may have an infection or swelling of your prostate gland or urethra.


Question: Could having trouble swallowing be a sign of cancer?

Answer: Lump in the neck. If the feeling doesn't let up or it gets worse, see your doctor. Less often, bladder or prostate cancer might be to blame.


Question: Is blood in the stool a sign of cancer?

Answer: Cancers can bleed, but so can a bunch of other things, like ulcers, hemorrhoids, infections, or a sore. No matter what the cause, blood in your stool needs to be checked out. You may need a colonoscopy or other tests to find the problem.


Question: How is appetite loss a warning sign of cancer?

Answer: Cancer can have this effect by changing your metabolism, the way your body turns food into energy. Stomach, pancreatic, colon, and ovarian cancers also can put pressure on your stomach and make you feel too full to eat. Less often, when you find it hard to swallow, it can signal cancer of the esophagus.


Question: How is having trouble swallowing a warning sign of cancer?

Answer: Lump in the neck. If the feeling doesn't let up or it gets worse, see your doctor. Less often, bladder or prostate cancer might be to blame.


Question: How is extreme fatigue a warning sign of cancer?

Answer: Cough that doesn't go away. It's one of the most common cancer symptoms. We're not talking about a normal type of tiredness here -- it's exhaustion that doesn't go away. If changing your activity level or getting more sleep doesn't make you perk up, see your doctor.


Question: How old is cupping therapy?

Answer: The cups may be made of: Glass Bamboo Earthenware Silicone Cupping therapy might be trendy now, but it's not new. It dates back to ancient Egyptian, Chinese, and Middle Eastern cultures. One of the oldest medical textbooks in the world, the Ebers Papyrus, describes how the ancient Egyptians used cupping therapy in 1,550 B. C. There are different methods of cupping, including: Dry Wet During both types of cupping, your therapist will put a flammable substance such as alcohol, herbs, or paper in a cup and set it on fire.


Question: What are the side effects of cupping therapy?

Answer: Cupping is fairly safe, as long as you go to a trained health professional. But you could have these side effects in the area where the cups touch your skin: Mild discomfort Burns Bruises Skin infection Talk with your doctor before you start cupping or any other type of alternative or complementary medicine.


Question: What are cups made of for cupping therapy?

Answer: The cups may be made of: Glass Bamboo Earthenware Silicone Cupping therapy might be trendy now, but it's not new.


Question: How is cupping therapy done?

Answer: One of the oldest medical textbooks in the world, the Ebers Papyrus, describes how the ancient Egyptians used cupping therapy in 1,550 B. C. There are different methods of cupping, including: Dry Wet During both types of cupping, your therapist will put a flammable substance such as alcohol, herbs, or paper in a cup and set it on fire. As the fire goes out, he puts the cup upside down on your skin. As the air inside the cup cools, it creates a vacuum. This causes your skin to rise and redden as your blood vessels expand. The cup is generally left in place for up to 3 minutes. A more modern version of cupping uses a rubber pump instead of fire to create the vacuum inside the cup.


Question: How many cups do you use in cupping therapy?

Answer: Or you might just try one to see how it goes. Some people also get âneedle cupping,â in which the therapist first inserts acupuncture needles and then puts cups over them.


Question: When should you call a doctor about chlamydia?

Answer: When symptoms are present, common ones include: In men: A clear or whitish yellow discharge from the tip of the penis A frequent urge to urinate or a burning sensation while urinating Redness at the tip of the penis Painful or tender testicles In women: Mild discomfort that you may mistake for menstrual cramps Vaginal discharge that may have a bad smell Bleeding between periods Painful periods Pain when having sex Itching or burning in or around the vagina Pain when urinating You are a woman and you experience high fever and other flu-like symptoms, such as chills, backache, weight loss, and diarrhea, along with severe pelvic pain, bleeding after intercourse, severe nausea, or recurring back pain; you may have developed pelvic inflammatory disease, a serious complication of chlamydia that can result in sterility. You develop any of the symptoms listed above; chlamydia requires urgent medical treatment to avoid serious complications that can lead to sterility, especially in women. Rarely, genital chlamydial infection can cause arthritis accompanied by skin lesions and inflammation of the eye and urethra, a condition known as Reiter's syndrome.


Question: What are symptoms of chlamydia in women?

Answer: Often chlamydia will present no symptoms. When symptoms are present, common ones include: In men: A clear or whitish yellow discharge from the tip of the penis A frequent urge to urinate or a burning sensation while urinating Redness at the tip of the penis Painful or tender testicles In women: Mild discomfort that you may mistake for menstrual cramps Vaginal discharge that may have a bad smell Bleeding between periods Painful periods Pain when having sex Itching or burning in or around the vagina Pain when urinating You are a woman and you experience high fever and other flu-like symptoms, such as chills, backache, weight loss, and diarrhea, along with severe pelvic pain, bleeding after intercourse, severe nausea, or recurring back pain; you may have developed pelvic inflammatory disease, a serious complication of chlamydia that can result in sterility.


Question: Can a stress test cause discomfort?

Answer: Tell them if you feel: Chest or arm discomfort Short of breath Dizzy Lightheaded Any other unusual symptoms It's normal for your heart rate, blood pressure, breathing rate, and perspiration to increase during the test.


Question: How long does an exercise stress test appointment last?

Answer: Although the appointment lasts about 60 minutes, the exercise time is usually between 7 and 12 minutes.


Question: What should I wear the day of a stress test?

Answer: Wear soft-soled shoes suitable for walking and comfortable clothes. Don't bring valuables.


Question: What is a dobutamine or adenosine stress test?

Answer: Dobutamine or adenosine stress test: This is for people unable to exercise. You'll take a drug to make the heart respond as if you were exercising. This way, the doctor can still determine if there are blockages in the arteries.


Question: What is a nuclear stress test?

Answer: Nuclear stress test: This helps figure out which parts of the heart are not working well. A small amount of radioactive substance will be injected into you. Your doctor will use a special camera to see rays emitted from the substance in your body. This will give him clear pictures of the heart tissue on a monitor. These pictures are done at rest and after exercise. Your doctor will be able to spot areas of your heart that aren't getting enough blood. The test could last to up to 4 hours to allow enough time for the radioactive substance to flow through your body.


Question: What happens after an exercise stress test?

Answer: After the test, you'll walk or pedal slowly for a couple of minutes to cool down. Your heart rate, blood pressure, and EKG will continue to be monitored until the levels begin returning to normal.


Question: Why do I need an exercise stress test?

Answer: Your doctor uses the test to: Help to assess symptoms, such as chest pain, shortness of breath or palpitations, to determine whether they are coming from the heart See if enough blood flows to your heart as you get more active Learn how your heart medications are working Find out if it's likely that you have coronary heart disease and need more testing Identify abnormal heart rhythms See how well your heart valves are working Help you develop a safe exercise program Don't eat or drink anything except water for 4 hours before the test.


Question: How do I prepare for an exercise stress test?

Answer: Don't drink or eat anything with caffeine for 12 hours before the test. Don't take the following heart medications on the day of your test, unless your doctor tells you otherwise or the medication is needed to treat chest discomfort the day of the test: Isosorbide dinitrate (for example, Isordil, Dilatrate SR) Isosorbide mononitrate (for example, ISMO, Imdur, Monoket) Nitroglycerin (for example, Deponit, Nitrostat, Nitro- Bid) If you use an inhaler for your breathing, bring it to the test. Don't discontinue any drug without checking with him first. Ask your doctor about any specific instructions. If you take insulin to control your blood sugar , ask your doctor how much you should take the day of the test.


Question: What is an exercise stress test?

Answer: He'll learn how much your heart can manage before an abnormal rhythm starts or blood flow to your heart muscle drops. There are different types of these. You'll walk on a treadmill or pedal a stationary bike. It'll get more difficult as you go. Your electrocardiogram, heart rate, and blood pressure will be tracked throughout. Your doctor uses the test to: Help to assess symptoms, such as chest pain, shortness of breath or palpitations, to determine whether they are coming from the heart See if enough blood flows to your heart as you get more active Learn how your heart medications are working Find out if it's likely that you have coronary heart disease and need more testing Identify abnormal heart rhythms See how well your heart valves are working Help you develop a safe exercise program Don't eat or drink anything except water for 4 hours before the test.


Question: How can I treat aches and fever from the flu?

Answer: Treat it and the aches that come with it with over-the-counter medications like acetaminophen, ibuprofen, or naproxen. Ask your doctor which is right for you. Never give aspirin to anyone younger than 19. It's linked to a condition known as Reye's syndrome, a serious illness that can damage the brain and liver.


Question: How can I treat a cough because of the flu?

Answer: Over-the-counter treatments can calm your hack. Try an expectorant, which turns mucus into liquid so you can cough it up. Don't give over-the-counter cough or cold medicine to children under 4.


Question: What flu symptoms should cause me to call my doctor?

Answer: Oseltamivir ( Tamiflu) or zanamivir ( Relenza) can also help prevent the flu in someone who has been exposed.. Also, call the doctor if you have any of the following symptoms: Earache or drainage from your ear Pain in your face or forehead along with thick yellow or green mucus for more than a week A temperature 100.4 F or higher in an infant less than 3 months of age Temperature higher than 102 F in older children or adults Hoarseness, sore throat, or a cough that won't go away Wheezing Shortness of breath Vomiting Symptoms that get worse or won't go away Call 911 for trouble breathing or increased shortness of breath, chest pain, confusion, seizure, fainting, extreme fussiness in a baby, or trouble waking.


Question: Are saline nose drops or sprays effective?

Answer: Saline nose drops or sprays are available over-the-counter at any drug or grocery store. They work, they're safe -- even for kids. Put several drops into one nostril, and gently blow the mucus and saline out. Repeat the process on the other side until both are unblocked.


Question: Is there a cure for the flu?

Answer: There's no cure, but there are some natural ways to ease your symptoms.


Question: How are throat lozenges used for the flu?

Answer: That's good -- if it builds up in your lungs it could lead to an infection.


Question: Do antivirals work for the flu?

Answer: You take these drugsas soon as symptoms start. They can lessen and shorten the flu. Call your doctor if you have signs of the flu and are at a higher risk for complications. That includes people who are 65 and older or those younger than 2 years of age. It also includes those with certain chronic conditions including problems with lungs, heart, kidney, liver or a weak immune system. Native Americans and Alaska Natives are also at higher risk for complications. The CDC recommends baloxavir marboxil ( Xofluza), oseltamivir ( Tamiflu), peramivir ( Rapivab), or zanamivir ( Relenza). The drugs work best when you get them within 48 hours of your first symptoms. They may shorten the time you are sick and make your symptoms milder if you take the medicine early on. Some you take for 5 days and the newer one, baloxavir marboxil ( Xofluza), is just a single dose. Oseltamivir ( Tamiflu) or zanamivir ( Relenza) can also help prevent the flu in someone who has been exposed.. Also, call the doctor if you have any of the following symptoms: Earache or drainage from your ear Pain in your face or forehead along with thick yellow or green mucus for more than a week A temperature 100.4 F or higher in an infant less than 3 months of age Temperature higher than 102 F in older children or adults Hoarseness, sore throat, or a cough that won't go away Wheezing Shortness of breath Vomiting Symptoms that get worse or won't go away Call 911 for trouble breathing or increased shortness of breath, chest pain, confusion, seizure, fainting, extreme fussiness in a baby, or trouble waking.


Question: What causes a sore or bumpy tongue?

Answer: There are many things that can make your tongue to become sore or cause painful bumps to form, including: Trauma.


Question: How can oral lichen planus cause a white tongue?

Answer: A network of raised white lines on your tongue with a lace-like appearance can be a sign of this condition. Doctors often can't pinpoint its cause, but it usually gets better on its own. You can do some things that might help: Practice proper dental hygiene, avoid tobacco, and cut back on foods that irritate your mouth.


Question: How can oral cancer cause a sore or bumpy tongue?

Answer: If the condition makes your tongue sore or uncomfortable, you may be prescribed topical medications to ease discomfort.


Question: How can enlarged papillae cause a sore or bumpy tongue?

Answer: If one or more of your taste buds becomes inflamed or irritated, it can swell and form a painful bump on your tongue.


Question: Which medical conditions can cause a sore or bumpy tongue?

Answer: Medical conditions, including diabetes and anemia, can have a sore tongue as a symptom.


Question: How can canker sores cause a sore or bumpy tongue?

Answer: Many people will develop these mouth ulcers on the tongue eventually. The cause is unknown, although they can be worse during periods of heightened stress.


Question: How can you treat pain all over your body from multiple sclerosis?

Answer: Treatment: Your doctor will consider what kind of medicine you need. You might take a pain reliever like acetaminophen or use a skin gel with a pain reliever like lidocaine. Your doctor could prescribe medications for seizures or depression. They affect how your central nervous system reacts to pain. You can also try warm compresses or pressure gloves. They help change the pain to warmth.


Question: What is the treatment for muscle pain from multiple sclerosis?

Answer: Treatment: Your doctor may recommend pain relievers and drugs to ease muscle spasms. Even Botox shots can help by temporarily paralyzing a muscle or nerve. Stretches and range-of-motion exercises may also help.


Question: What are specific methods for helping to deal with pain from multiple sclerosis?

Answer: Those might include: Drugs that also treat depression Botox to relax certain muscles in your head You may want to ask your doctor about other methods, like hypnosis, mindfulness, and cognitive behavioral therapy, in which you learn new ways to respond to problems. It's also important to reach out to your loved ones. Social support is good for you! So let them know what's going on and how they can help.


Question: What is the treatment for all-over pain from multiple sclerosis?

Answer: Treatment: Your doctor will consider what kind of medicine you need. You might take a pain reliever like acetaminophen or use a skin gel with a pain reliever like lidocaine. Your doctor could prescribe medications for seizures or depression. They affect how your central nervous system reacts to pain. You can also try warm compresses or pressure gloves.


Question: What is the treatment for back and bone pain from multiple sclerosis?

Answer: Treatment: You can work with a physical therapist. Also try massage and heat. Practice meditation, tai chi, or yoga. Over-the-counter pain-relievers like ibuprofen and aspirin can help.


Question: What can you do to treat multiple sclerosis pain?

Answer: Those might include: Drugs that also treat depression Botox to relax certain muscles in your head You may want to ask your doctor about other methods, like hypnosis, mindfulness, and cognitive behavioral therapy, in which you learn new ways to respond to problems. It's also important to reach out to your loved ones. Social support is good for you! So let them know what's going on and how they can help.


Question: What is multiple sclerosis pain like in your neck?

Answer: You may feel a brief shock when you nod your head forward. It can travel down your spine and into your arms and legs.


Question: How is multiple sclerosis pain treated in your back and bones?

Answer: Treatment: You can work with a physical therapist. Also try massage and heat. Practice meditation, tai chi, or yoga. Over-the-counter pain-relievers like ibuprofen and aspirin can help.


Question: How is multiple sclerosis pain in your muscles treated?

Answer: Treatment: Your doctor may recommend pain relievers and drugs to ease muscle spasms. Even Botox shots can help by temporarily paralyzing a muscle or nerve. Stretches and range-of-motion exercises may also help.


Question: What is multiple sclerosis pain like all over your body?

Answer: Your feet, legs, and arms might burn and ache. In the early stages of the disease, you might feel a tightness around your belly or chest that gets worse at night, after exercise, or with changes in temperature.


Question: How can you treat multiple sclerosis pain on your face?

Answer: Treatment: Your doctor may prescribe anti-seizure drugs. If your case is severe and medicine doesn't help, you may need minor surgery to block those pain pathways.


Question: How is multiple sclerosis pain in your neck treated?

Answer: Treatment: The simplest, most effective treatment is to wear a soft neck collar to hold your head steady. Your doctor may prescribe an anti-seizure drug.


Question: What is multiple sclerosis pain like in your muscles?

Answer: You may be gripped by a sudden spasm, in which your arm tightens, your hand claws at the air, or your leg kicks out. These painful movements generally happen in the later stages of MS. Triggers include touch, movement, and emotion.


Question: What is the treatment for face or head pain from multiple sclerosis?

Answer: Treatment: Your doctor may prescribe anti-seizure drugs. If your case is severe and medicine doesn't help, you may need minor surgery to block those pain pathways.


Question: What is the treatment for aching head pain caused by multiple sclerosis?

Answer: Treatment: Talk to your doctor or a headache specialist about the best medications. Those might include: Drugs that also treat depression Botox to relax certain muscles in your head You may want to ask your doctor about other methods, like hypnosis, mindfulness, and cognitive behavioral therapy, in which you learn new ways to respond to problems.


Question: Does multiple sclerosis cause pain throughout the body?

Answer: Your feet, legs, and arms might burn and ache. In the early stages of the disease, you might feel a tightness around your belly or chest that gets worse at night, after exercise, or with changes in temperature. It's called the â MS hug.â It could make surprising things uncomfortable, such as the feel of your bedcovers or getting dressed.


Question: Where does the pain from multiple sclerosis come from?

Answer: The pain can affect different places in your body. It depends on the cause: Damage to the neurons in your brain and spine Aches in your bones, joints, and muscles Lots of things affect what you feel, including how long you've had MS, your age, and how active you are.


Question: Does multiple sclerosis cause muscle pain?

Answer: You may be gripped by a sudden spasm, in which your arm tightens, your hand claws at the air, or your leg kicks out. These painful movements generally happen in the later stages of MS. Triggers include touch, movement, and emotion.


Question: How is multiple sclerosis pain in your head treated?

Answer: Treatment: Talk to your doctor or a headache specialist about the best medications. Those might include: Drugs that also treat depression Botox to relax certain muscles in your head You may want to ask your doctor about other methods, like hypnosis, mindfulness, and cognitive behavioral therapy, in which you learn new ways to respond to problems.


Question: Does multiple sclerosis cause aching head pain?

Answer: It could be a migraine. People with MS are three times more likely to have them.


Question: What causes pain in multiple sclerosis?

Answer: The pain can affect different places in your body. It depends on the cause: Damage to the neurons in your brain and spine Aches in your bones, joints, and muscles Lots of things affect what you feel, including how long you've had MS, your age, and how active you are. This may stem from too much pressure on your bones, joints, and muscles.


Question: What is multiple sclerosis pain like on your face?

Answer: Or it could be a stabbing pain in your eye, cheek, or jaw. It may last from a few seconds to a few minutes. Instead, it's the result of nerve damage.


Question: How can pain vary in multiple sclerosis?

Answer: You might not have any at all. Or you could feel a tingle, stab, or spasm. The pain can affect different places in your body. People with MS are three times more likely to have them.


Question: Does multiple sclerosis cause face or head pain?

Answer: You might not have any at all. It's called the â MS hug.â It could make surprising things uncomfortable, such as the feel of your bedcovers or getting dressed. Or it could be a stabbing pain in your eye, cheek, or jaw. It may last from a few seconds to a few minutes.


Question: Does multiple sclerosis cause pain in your back and bones?

Answer: It depends on the cause: Damage to the neurons in your brain and spine Aches in your bones, joints, and muscles Lots of things affect what you feel, including how long you've had MS, your age, and how active you are. It happens when you push your body to move. You can get it if you have a hard time walking or other movement problems.


Question: How is a latex allergy treated?

Answer: Take an antihistamine or try a soothing lotion like calamine or a 1% hydrocortisone cream. Skip antihistamine creams or gels. They might make your skin feel worse. These symptoms can be life-threatening: Trouble breathing or swallowing Feeling sick to your stomach Chest pain Drop in blood pressure Wheezing Tightness in your chest If you have an epinephrine auto-injector, use it and then call 911. You still need to go to the hospital even if the shot worked.


Question: What are the symptoms of a latex allergy?

Answer: Watch for these uncomfortable -- but not dangerous -- symptoms: Red, itchy rash where your skin touched latex Swelling around the skin where it touched you Sneezing, runny nose, or teary eyes If your skin is red and itchy at the spot where you touched latex, or your nose gets stuffy and you sneeze, don't worry too much. Symptoms can show up anywhere from 12-36 hours later. These symptoms can be life-threatening: Trouble breathing or swallowing Feeling sick to your stomach Chest pain Drop in blood pressure Wheezing Tightness in your chest If you have an epinephrine auto-injector, use it and then call 911.


Question: What are ways to cope with erectile dysfunction (ED)?

Answer: The first step in addressing your concerns about ED is to be honest with yourself, your partner, and your doctor. Once ED has been brought out into the open, coping with it as you go through treatment will be easier and less stressful. It is also important to know that the treatment you choose may not work the first time or may not work every time. For some couples, sex therapy may be necessary to help you and your partner cope. It may also help you to hear from some men who have ED and learn about their experiences.


Question: What increases your chances of getting tongue cancer?

Answer: Other things that may raise your chances of getting tongue cancer include: Tobacco use Alcohol use Jagged teeth Not taking care of your teeth and gums Your genes also may play a role in whether you're likely to get tongue cancer.


Question: What is tongue cancer?

Answer: This is one of several kinds of oral (mouth) cancers. Like other cancers, it happens when cells divide out of control and form a growth, or tumor.


Question: Other than surgery, how is tongue cancer treated?

Answer: If the cancer is on the back of your tongue, you may have radiation therapy ( X-rays and other radiation). Sometimes the best treatment is a combination of chemotherapy, or cancer-fighting drugs, and radiation. You might need therapy afterward to help you chew, move your tongue, swallow, and speak better. You'll need regular checkups to make sure the cancer hasn't come back.


Question: How is tongue cancer prevented?

Answer: We know that many cases of base-of-the-tongue cancer are caused by HPV. Some things that may make you less likely to get this type of cancer are: If you're not sexually active, get vaccinated for HPV. If you are sexually active, use latex condoms every time you have sex. Don't use tobacco in any form. Avoid heavy or frequent alcohol use. Take good care of your teeth and gums.


Question: Does tongue cancer require surgery?

Answer: Your treatment will depend on where your tumor is and how big it is. Surgery is often the best way to remove a tumor from the part of your tongue you can see. Your doctor will probably take out some healthy tissue and nearby lymph nodes as well, to make sure all the cancer is gone.


Question: How does tongue cancer develop?

Answer: This is one of several kinds of oral (mouth) cancers. Like other cancers, it happens when cells divide out of control and form a growth, or tumor. There are two types. One is called oral tongue cancer because it affects the part you can stick out. The other happens at the base of your tongue, where it connects to your throat. This type is often diagnosed after it has spread to the lymph nodes in your neck. Tongue cancer is less common than many other types. Most people who get it are older adults. It's rare in children.


Question: What are the types of tongue cancer?

Answer: There are two types. One is called oral tongue cancer because it affects the part you can stick out. The other happens at the base of your tongue, where it connects to your throat. This type is often diagnosed after it has spread to the lymph nodes in your neck.