extent contemporary family structure and composition resulting from demographic changes affect emotional exchange between children and their parents, both from adult child to parent and from parent to child. Because the general level of well-being has been shown to be lower in Eastern Europe, thereby potentially affecting emotional exchange within families, we focus our research on Eastern Europe. We use the "conservation of resources theory" to derive hypotheses on how family structure may affect intergenerational emotional exchange. Family ties are assumed to be important resources of affection that people want to obtain and retain throughout their lives. Data from the Generations and Gender Survey (GGS) are used to test our hypotheses. In general, our data offer more support for the idea that families are resilient than for the often heard assumption that families are in decline as a consequence of the changed family structure and composition.
 1. Structurally controlled 'teleconnection' of large-scale mass wasting (Eastern Alps)
 NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
 Ostermann, Marc; Sanders, Diethard
 2015-04-01
 In the Brenner Pass area (Eastern Alps) , closely ahead of the most northward outlier ('nose') of the Southern-Alpine continental indenter, abundant deep-seated gravitational slope deformations and a cluster of five post-glacial rockslides are present. The indenter of roughly triangular shape formed during Neogene collision of the Southern-Alpine basement with the Eastern-Alpine nappe stack. Compression by the indenter activated a N-S striking, roughly W-E extensional fault northward of the nose of the indenter (Brenner-normal fault; BNF), and lengthened the Eastern-Alpine edifice along a set of major strike-slip faults. These fault zones display high seismicity, and are the preferred locus of catastrophic rapid slope failures (rockslides, rock avalanches) and deep-seated gravitational slope deformations. The seismotectonic stress field, earthquake activity, and structural data all indicate that the South-Alpine indenter still - or again - exerts compression; in consequence, the northward adjacent Eastern Alps are subject mainly to extension and strike-slip. For the rockslides in the Brenner Pass area, and for the deep-seated gravitational slope deformations, the fault zones combined with high seismic activity predispose massive slope failures. Structural data and earthquakes mainly record ~W-E extension within an Eastern Alpine basement block (Oetztal-Stubai basement complex) in the hangingwall of the BNF. In the Northern Calcareous Alps NW of the Oetztal-Stubai basement complex, dextral faults provide defacement scars for large rockfalls and rockslides. Towards the West, these dextral faults merge into a NNW-SSE striking sinistral fault zone that, in turn, displays high seismic activity and is the locus of another rockslide cluster (Fern Pass cluster; Prager et al., 2008). By its kinematics dictated by the South-Alpine indenter, the relatively rigid Oetztal-Stubai basement block relays faulting and associated mass-wasting over a N-S distance of more than 60
 2. Black spruce growth forms as a record of a changing winter environment at treeline, Quebec, Canada
 SciTech Connect
 Lavoie, C.; Payette, S. )
 1992-02-01
 The environmental conditions prevailing at treeline in subarctic Quebec have been reconstructed over the past 400 yr through a comparative analysis of tree rings and growth forms of black spruce (Picea mariana (Mill.) B.S.P.). Because black spruce growth forms are closely associated with the winter environment, they are a direct response to conditions of low temperature and windblown snow abrasion affecting living tissues at the snow-air interface. The age structure of supranival shoot populations was closely associated with periods of higher stem survival in winter most likely under snowier and windless conditions. Spruce growth on slopes and in the valley revealed periods of low tree-ring growth between 1601 and 1663 and between 1700 and 1904, respectively. A long-lasting period of low radial growth 1697 and 1939 prevailed in the hilltop site. During the 20th century, spruce height increased from 0.8 to 1.6 m on slopes and in the valley, while the basal level of abrasion from windblown snow increased from 0.1 to 0.5 m, suggesting an increasing trend towards warmer and snowier conditions. Abraded spruces growing during the Little Ice Age (_PHONE_) were replaced by symmetrical trees during the 20th century. Supranival skirted and whorled spruces which dominated on the hilltop site during the 16th century reverted to infranival cushion and mat growth forms during the Little Ice Age. These stunted spruces were unable to recover during the recent warming because of their inability to catch enough drifting snow to allow vertical growth.
 3. 9. LOOKING NORTH ON SPRUCE STREET, SHOWING MILLWRIGHT SHOP, FITTING ...
 Library of Congress Historic Buildings Survey, Historic Engineering Record, Historic Landscapes Survey
 9. LOOKING NORTH ON SPRUCE STREET, SHOWING MILLWRIGHT SHOP, FITTING SHOP, ADMINISTRATION BUILDING AND ERECTING SHOP - UNION WORKS IN BACKGROUND. - Rogers Locomotive & Machine Works, Spruce & Market Streets, Paterson, Passaic County, NJ
 4. Hydrodynamic and Thermohaline Seasonal Structures of Peninsular Malaysia's eastern continental shelf sea
 NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
 Daryabor, Farshid; Tangang, Fredolin; Juneng, Liew
 2010-05-01
 The seasonal ocean circulation and the seasonal thermal structure in Peninsular Malaysia's eastern continental shelf sea were studied numerically using the Regional Ocean Model System (ROMS) with 18-km horizontal resolution and 50 sigma levels conforming to a realistic bottom topography. A 10-year control run was performed using climatological monthly mean wind stresses, restoring-type surface salt, temp and heat, and observational oceanic inflow/outflow at the open boundaries. The seasonally averaged effects of isolated forcing terms are presented and analyzed from the following experiments: 1) heat fluxes effects removed and 2) wind effects removed. This procedure allowed analysis of the contribution of individual parameters to the general hydrology and specific features of the Peninsular Malaysia's eastern continental shelf sea: for example, coastal jets, mesoscale topographic gyres, and countercurrents. The results show that the ROMS model has the capability of simulating seasonal variations of the Peninsular Malaysia's eastern continental shelf sea circulation and thermohaline structure. The simulated Peninsular Malaysia's eastern continental shelf sea surface circulation is generally anticyclonic (cyclonic) during the summer (winter) monsoon period with a strong western boundary current, a mean maximum speed of 0.8 m s-1 (0.5 m s-1), and extending to a depth of around 30 m (40 m). During summer, the western boundary current splits and partially leaves the coast; the bifurcation point is at 40°N in Jun and shifts north to 70°N in July. A mesoscale eddy on the Sunda shelf, the southwest of Natuna Island at (2.50°N, 1060°E) and extending to two mesoscale eddy at (20°N, 1070°E) and (2.50°N, 1090°E) also on the Gulf of Thailand (7.50°N, 1040°E), was also simulated. These eddies are cyclonic (anticyclonic) with maximum swirl velocity of 0.3 m s-1 at the peak of the summer (winter) monsoon. The simulated thermohaline structure for summer and winter are
 5. TopoGreenland: crustal structure in central-eastern Greenland along a new refraction profile
 NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
 Shulgin, Alexey; Thybo, Hans; Field Team TopoGreenland
 2013-04-01
 We present the seismic structure in the interior of Greenland based on the first measurements by the seismic refraction/wide angle reflection method. Previous seismic surveys have only been carried out offshore and near the coast of Greenland, where the crustal structure is affected by oceanic break-up and may not be representative of the interior of the island. Acquisition of geophysical data in onshore Greenland is logistically complicated by the presence of an up to 3.4 km thick ice sheet, permanently covering most of the land mass. The seismic data was acquired by a team of six people during a two-month long experiment in summer of 2011 on the ice cap in the interior of central-eastern Greenland. The EW-trending profile extends 310 km inland from the approximate edge of the stable ice cap near Scoresby Sund across the center of the ice cap. The planned extension of the profile by use of OBSs and air gun shooting in Scoresbysund Fjord to the east coast of Greenland was unfortunately canceled, because navigation was prevented by ice drift. 350 Reftek Texan receivers recorded high-quality seismic data from 8 equidistant shots along the profile. Explosive charge sizes were 1 ton at the ends and ca. 500 kg along the profile, loaded with about 125 kg at 35-85 m depth in individual boreholes. Two-dimensional velocity model based on tomographic inversion and forward ray tracing modeling shows a decrease of crustal thickness from 47 km below the center of Greenland in the western part to 40 km in the eastern part of the profile. Earlier studies show that crustal thickness further decreases eastward to ca. 30 km below the fjord system, but details of the changes are unknown


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Nagmi Moftah Aimer
''Renewable energy consumption, financial development and economic growth: Evidence from panel data for the Middle East and North African countries''
( 2020, Vol. 40 No.3 )
This paper aims to explore the relationship between economic growth and financial development of the MENA countries over the period 1990 to 2015. The results of the fixed and random effect tests showed that there is a negative relationship between renewable energy consumption and economic growth, but their impact on oil-importing countries is greater than that of oil-exporting countries. While the impact of domestic credit to the private sector has a positive affect economic growth, it appears that its impact on oil-importing countries is greater than that on oil exporting. In addition, the unidirectional causality stems from growth to domestic credit in long run, the bidirectional causality between economic growth and renewable energy consumption in the MENA. In the case of oil-importing countries, there is no causal relationship between the variables, whereas for the oil-exporting countries there is a unidirectional causality that extends from real GDP to domestic credit, as well as from renewable energy consumption to real GDP. In addition, there is unidirectional causality that stems from the domestic credit to energy consumption. These results indicate that the MENA countries are an economy independent of energy and that economic growth is crucial in providing the resources necessary for sustainable development.
Keywords: Renewable energy consumption, financial development, economic growth, MENA, panel data.
JEL: J1 - Demographic Economics: General
A1 - General Economics: General
Manuscript Received : May 12 2020 Manuscript Accepted : Aug 08 2020
 This abstract has been downloaded 205 times The Full PDF of this paper has been downloaded 135299 times


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If damaged or missing teeth are causing your child to have a hard time chewing, contact Dr. Erik Rooklidge of Dentistry for Children in Sandy, UT today!Hard Time Chewing Solutions at Dentistry for Children Read Transcript
If a parent told me that a child had a hard time chewing, what we would do is, of course, we'd want them to come in. We'd take a look at them, we'd try to get a history of when this problem happened, when it started, how long it happened, how long, maybe, the pain is present when they're having this problem of not being able to chew. Then we just go through our steps and try to come up with a diagnosis either to find out what's causing it, whether it's a cavity, a broken filling, an infection, or if it's... maybe it's just okay and there's no problem for us to worry about.
Dentistry for Children have dental offices in Sandy, UT and West Valley, UT, so regardless of which one you visit, we can repair your child's smile with an assortment of restorative dentistry treatments.
Dr. Erik Rooklidge, Sandy, UT dentist, and our other dentists can even fix every issue with your little one's teeth through a full-mouth reconstruction!
Our Restorative Dentistry Options
Children can be picky eaters. But if your child has damaged or missing teeth, there may be another reason they're avoiding fruits and vegetables: dental pain.
If you need to replace damaged or missing teeth in your child's smile, dental implants offer a sturdy foundation for teeth replacement options, including dental crowns and dental bridges. Unlike many other dentists, we can extract a problem tooth and place a dental implant restored with a same-day dental crown in a single visit!
If dental implants are not right for your child, we can replace one or more adjacent missing teeth with a traditional dental bridge. We can also custom-make a zirconia dental crown to cap a damaged tooth for added strength, protection, and improved appearance.
We can also get rid of infections inside your kid's teeth with a gentle root canal.
Yet another option is a tooth filling. Using our state-of-the-art Solea CO2 dental laser, we will simultaneously numb your child's tooth and remove tooth decay!
Dental Sedation For Improved Comfort
If there is any chance of discomfort, we will numb the area with an anesthetic. Our calming, soothing team inDentistry for Children can also make treatments more comfortable and help relieve your child's dental anxiety with dental sedation options!
Get your child's strong bite and beautiful smile back – call Dentistry for Children in Sandy, UT today for restorative dentistry options. You can also use our online form. Dr. Erik Rooklidge is also a member of the famous organizations – The American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry, The American Dental Association, and The Utah Dental Association.

source: openbmb/Ultra-FineWeb


text:
Linked by Intel Researchers (for OSNews) on Wed 12th Mar 2003 23:25 UTC
Processors with Hyper-Threading technology can improve the performance of applications by permitting a single processor to process data as if it were two processors by executing instructions from different threads in parallel rather than serially. However, the potential performance improvement can be only obtained if an application is multithreaded by parallelization techniques. This article presents the multithreaded code generation and optimization techniques developed for the Intel C++/Fortran compiler. We conduct the performance study of two multimedia applications parallelized with OpenMP pragmas and compiled with the Intel compiler on the Hyper-Threading (HT) technology enabled Intel single-processor and multi-processor systems.


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JioFi is considered the best device for the Jio network but it does not have or support the feature of carrier aggregation. JioFi connects to a single band at a time with no aggregation.
So, is it good or bad for a mobile router?
First, understand why carrier aggregation is so useful. Carrier aggregation in a device helps to offer more bandwidth and faster data speeds by combining different network bands and dedicating it to a single user. In the real-world scenario, the same thing cannot be achieved all the time but rarely.
This feature helps in getting usable speed when all the bands are slow.
Since JioFi is used as a mobile router which is known as a stable mobile network, this feature isn't useful at all. The main reason is unstable connectivity due to frequent connection and disconnection.


text:
Local Hardy costs for cement slab installation project preparation: this may include various components, materials, as well as building and finish protection. All cleanup costs after the completion of the cement slab installation Hardy project, including junk removal and debris cleanup.
Diagram of a concrete slab of hollow core construction Photograph of a concrete plank roof A hollow core slab, also known as a voided slab, hollow core plank or simply a concrete plank is a precast slab of prestressed concrete typically used in the construction of floors in multi-story apartment buildings.
Roof slabs are AutoCAD Architecture objects that you can use to model floors, roof faces, and other flat surfaces where edge conditions need to be specified. The slab or roof slab object is a three-dimensional (3D) body bounded by a planar polygon (perimeter) of any shape, and has multiple edges.
The abutments and piers or these arches are constructed sufficiently strong to take their lateral thrust Arch culverts are specially suitable where the approaches are to be constructed in cutting. 2. Slab Culverts: The culvert, having its superstructure consisting of RCC slab which carries the bridge floor, is known as slab culvert.

source: m-a-p/FineFineWeb


text:
Black River Safari Boat Ride, with Crocodile Adventure
Take a ride along the scenic south coast of Jamaica to an amphibious journey along the Black River, the largest navigable river and wetland in Jamaica, by boat. Your knowledgeable captain will update you on the ecology and history of the Black River and the over 100 species of birds and wildlife.
Black River Safari Boat and Crodile Tour Highlights
- Scenic drive along the beautiful south coast of Jamaica
- Motorboat tour up Jamaica's largest navigable river and through Jamaica's largest wetland area on the Black River Safari
- Learn of the ecology and history of the Black River and the over 100 species of birds and wildlife
- Crocodile Nursery
Discover the beauty of the south coast with a 30-minute tantalizing motorboat ride up Jamaica's largest navigable river and through Jamaica's largest wetland area, the Black River lower morass. This cruise takes you six miles up the river, during which a running commentary is given by your captain or tour guide on both the ecology and history of the area.
Over 100 species of birds have been recorded in the Black River morass and many will be seen during your trip. The endangered American Crocodile inhabits the area and sightings are very frequent! Feel free to pet these crocodiles or even jump in and take a swim. How exhilarating! Interact with juvenile crocodiles at the crocodile nursery as a special treat.
For nature lovers in particular, the wetland vegetation is of special interest with three species of mangrove, thatch palms, royal palms along with the dominating freshwater swamp forest. So don't miss your chance to discover the wild landscape of Jamaica's beautiful unspoilt interior.
- Private round trip transfer between pier or resort and attraction site
- Entrance fee to attraction site
- Gratuities (optional)
- Fee does not cover additional purchases
- Tour times are scheduled to accommodate your requested time
- Best to take your bathing suit, towels, camera (waterproof) and cash
- Please research the location of your port of call or resort prior to booking to ensure that the tour option selected covers the route between your port of call or resort and attraction site
- All of our vehicles are non-smoking
There are currently no any reviews about this product.


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2016-07-12: title added to greenlight with the title of 'EXO ONE'
2016-07-26: status changed from 'Waiting' to 'Greenlit'
2016-08-04: item has been marked as Incompatible
2016-08-04: item has been marked as Compatible
2017-12-21: status changed from 'Greenlit' to 'Released'
EXO ONE is a surreal, exoplanetary exploration game currently in development for PC.
In EXO ONE, focus is shifted away from traditional sci-fi and space game tropes, such as space combat. Instead, it encourages a relaxed state of flow by using a gravity based movement system to traverse and explore high sci-fi planets.
Pilot a spherical, gravity powered probe through awe-inspiring, enigmatic alien worlds. Watch cloud formations float across barren, lightning wracked fields. Drop beneath the waves of an ocean world. Ride the peaks of mountain tops and slide down alien dunes.
Upon reaching the first planet, players will encounter a surreal alien presence almost defying explanation. Accompanying the gameplay are highly atmospheric visuals, otherworldly audio and a hypnotic, electric guitar and synth laden soundtrack.
EXO ONE is, and continues to be inspired by the many discoveries of the Kepler space craft, and the mysteries of what may lay out in interstellar space for future explorers.
- An array of unique, open worlds to explore, from traditional terrestrial planets to water worlds to gas giants
- Pilot a probe featuring multiple movement modes. Rolling, sliding, gliding/flying, with control over gravity and anti gravity.
- Use these movement modes to build momentum, slide down dunes and catapult off hill tops.
- Glide through clouds and catch thermals that lift you high into alien atmospheres.
- Drop beneath the waves of boiling oceans under the glow of distant suns.
- Wind down and travel at your own pace. There are no challenges, wars or enemies.
- Listen to the sounds of the planets and contemplate the alien presence that occupies them.
- A minimalist yet mysterious narrative that allows players to form their own conclusions of the story.
EXO ONE Website: _URL_
Developer Site and Blog: _URL_
Press Kit: _URL_


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Saving Images with IMG_save_bitmap Byte Array Buffer
by | Apr 24, 2012
Question:
I am creating images using the Snowbound Library on the fly. I am converting IOCA-AFP images to the PNG format. Is there a way to get the image buffer size for the image to be created? Is there a relationship between the created image size to the inputted IOCA data size?
After the SnowBound Library creates the image, l can get the image size. But I want to allocate memory correctly, so is there a way to get the actual image size before creating the image? If so, how can I determine the buffer size l need?
Answer:
The Snowbound Library supports numerous formats, each with their own compression and multiple bit depths. This combination of variables makes it a very complex task to predetermine the final file size of an image. A good rule of thumb is typically 3X times the size of the original image size. If this file size is too small, you will get an "Array Out of Bounds Exception Error -38".
There are several different methods you can use.
1) Use the general rule of thumb by allocating a buffer of 3X times the size of the original image. *Note- IMG_save_bitmap will return the actual size of the written bytes and it can be use to re-adjust the byte array size.
2) Put the IMG_save_bitmap within a loop or a throw statement, where every time the error code -38 is generated, more memory is allocated.
3) Create a temporary file and read back a byte array from it.
*Note: You can only save one page into a TIFF format using IMG_save_bitmap(byte array, format). Creating a temporary file and reading it back in, is the only way to produce a multi-page tiff image in a byte array.


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The crystal structure of arginyl-tRNA synthetase from Homo sapiens.
PMID 24859084
Abstract
Arginyl-tRNA synthetase (ArgRS) is a tRNA-binding protein that catalyzes the esterification of L-arginine to its cognate tRNA. L-Canavanine, a structural analog of L-arginine, has recently been studied as an anticancer agent. Here, we determined the crystal structures of the apo, L-arginine-complexed, and L-canavanine-complexed forms of the cytoplasmic free isoform of human ArgRS (hArgRS). Similar interactions were formed upon binding to L-canavanine or L-arginine, but the interaction between Tyr312 and the oxygen of the oxyguanidino group was a little bit different. Detailed conformational changes that occur upon substrate binding were explained. The hArgRS structure was also compared with previously reported homologue structures. The results presented here may provide a basis for the design of new anticancer drugs, such as L-canavanine analogs.


Australia Literature and Language
Break Dancing
What is the gliding position called for the whip kick?
Top Answer
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Answered 2007-09-06 19:58:27
its called stream line
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Related Questions
How do you do a whip kick?
breaststroke kick
How does bacillus move?
Bacillus used a whip-like structure called a flagellum to move about. Some bacilli that don't have a flagella move by twitching or gliding.
Is whip kick better than wedge kick?
yes Dr. Jinx
What is a jockey's whip called?
A jockey's whip is called a crop.
What is an Australian cowboy's whip called?
There are no cowboys in Australia. The men who work with cattle are called "stockmen". A stockman's whip is called... a whip.
What is the musical instrument called the whip?
Whip is a percussion instrument. It is also called a slapstick.
How do you whip the person in smackdown vs raw 2008 for psp?
You can't whip them but there is a triple kick reversal move of the ropes and reverse back and slam down
In congress the position whip was named after what sport?
Fox hunting
What was the whip called that they whipped Jesus with?
Jesus was whipped as part of the punishment for our sins. The whip was called the cat of nine tails.
How do iguana defend themselfs?
Hiss......Scratch.....head bob....TAIL WHIP....and bite....oh and kick
What is a riding whip called?
a 'crop'
What is the sound of whip called?
What is the best thing to do if your pony you are riding bucks?
sit back kick them or if you have a whip use that and pull their head up
Does Willow Smith sing you whip my hair back and fourth?
- yes she does but the song is called whip my hair
What is the jockey's whip called?
A riding crop.
The whip used by a horseback rider?
the whip used by a horse back rider is generally called a crop when it is short, the term whip is also used for longer lengths.
What are two roles of the majority whip?
Two roles of the majority whip are to assist the floor leader and ensure member attendance. They also count votes and communicate the majority position.
Is there item called whip?
I seem to remember that there is a microbe (name unremembered) which is part animal and part plant. It photosynthesized light like a plant, but it also feeds itself with a whip-like appendage called a flagellum, the Latin word for whip.
Leader of the minority party is called the whip?
What is whip cream and fruit mixed called?
Is the leader of the minority party is called the whip.?
Which instrumrnt is called a licorice whip instrument?
A clarinet.
The leader of the minority party is called the whip?
Assisting the majority and minority party leaders in both houses are members called what?
Majority whip and Minority whip (PLATO)
In runescape there is a weapon that looks like a whip but you dont need any combat levels to wield it what is it called i think is like a mouse whip or something?
It called a mouse toy.


Daughter calls for national holiday to mark Mabo decision
14 November 2012
June 3 should be declared a public holiday in honour of Eddie Mabo, according to his daughter, Gail.
"On June 3, 20 years ago, he changed history and that is something to be celebrated," Gail Mabo said in delivering the 2012 Charles Perkins Oration at the University on October 25. "The Americans have Martin Luther King Day. Why can't we have Eddie Mabo Day?" she continued, to an enthusiastic audience in the Great Hall.
The Mabo decision by the High Court, made in 1992 after 10 years of struggle led by Eddie Mabo, rejected the doctrine of terra nullius and recognised the common law concept of native title, giving the Meriam people of Murray Island legal possession of their traditional lands.
"My father was a very powerful man. Short in stature but big in voice. He was a man who could speak to everyone, a man who could command a room," Gail Mabo told the audience.
"He forced a way for others to come through. But he said 'I am just laying a stone'. Yet the recognising of prior ownership allows us to move forward. He made us realise that people are not all the same... and that not all indigenous people are the same."
Gail Mabo said that when she was growing up, her father stressed the importance of words and speech to her. "We have to learn to articulate out words," he told me, because he could not speak very well. English was his second language."
Gail was one of two speakers at this year's oration. She was followed by Brian Keon-Cohen AM QC, who was junior counsel for the plaintiffs throughout the Mabo litigation.
Brian began his address, about the complexity and conflict of the case, with an age-old question: "Did history make the man or did the man make history? Being a conservative lawyer, I think it is a mix of both."
He added that despite the historic nature and principle recognized by the Mabo judgement, it has not yet delivered great benefits to Aboriginal people because of problems within the Native Title Act.
The Dr Charles Perkins AO Memorial Oration was launched in 2001 in collaboration with the University's Koori Centre, and each year features an oration by a leading figure within the field of Indigenous and non-Indigenous race relations.
Established with the full support of the Perkins family, the oration acknowledges Dr Perkins' tireless dedication to human rights and social justice for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples.


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Development of Guqin cultural practice activities
From December 26th to 27th, our college organized more than 80 students from Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan to go to Zhangzhou Longren Guqin Cultural Village to carry out cultural practice activities to learn the connotation of Chinese culture in depth.
In the Longren Guqin Cultural Village, the students learned the basic knowledge of the guqin, "hook", "picked", "prose", "overtone" and other fingering techniques, played "Deng Guan Que Lou" and other repertoires; tried Teng style butterfly painting learning Chen Jun, the eighteenth-generation successor of Teng school butterfly painting, and representative inheritor of the Teng school butterfly painting technique of Xiamen's intangible cultural heritage protection project teaches students the history of Teng school butterfly painting and butterfly painting techniques.
Liang Yuan, a student from Taiwan, said: "It is antique here, and you can also learn to play the guqin and paint butterflies. It is like entering the mind of an ancient poet, allowing us to learn more about Chinese culture and have a deeper understanding."
It is reported that carrying out cultural practice activities is one of the important forms of education about the national conditions of Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan overseas Chinese students in our college. Going out of the campus and going deep into the society, Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan overseas students can understand the profoundness of learning Chinese traditional culture, enhance cultural identity, and promote Chinese culture.


text:
A free and open source tool called "Truffle Hog" can help developers check if they have accidentally leaked any secret keys through the projects they publish on GitHub.
Truffle Hog is a Python tool designed to search repositories, including the entire commit history and branches, for high-entropy strings that could represent secrets, such as AWS secret keys.
"This module will go through the entire commit history of each branch, and check each diff from each commit, and evaluate the shannon entropy for both the base64 char set and hexidecimal char set for every blob of text greater than 20 characters comprised of those character sets in each diff," explained Dylan Ayrey, the tool's developer. "If at any point a high entropy string >20 characters is detected, it will print to the screen."
As Reddit users have pointed out in a discussion about TruffleHog, bots often scan GitHub in search of secret keys that can be abused for malicious AWS instances. Since these types of activities have often resulted in bills of thousands of dollars that Amazon ended up refunding, the cloud services provider has taken a proactive approach and has temporarily blocked AWS accounts whose secret keys are found in a public repository.
Truffle Hog already has more than 700 stars on GitHub, making it Ayrey's second most popular project after Pastejack.
Security experts have often warned developers who publish their projects on GitHub about the risks of leaking sensitive data through their code. In January 2013, GitHub introduced a new internal search feature that made it easy to find passwords, encryption keys and other data. At the time, users discovered thousands of such secrets on GitHub.
More recently, experts warned Slack bot developers that they were unknowingly exposing sensitive data, including business-critical information, by publishing their Slack access tokens on GitHub.
Related Reading: UK's GCHQ Spy Agency Launches Open Source Data Analysis Tool
Related Reading: Google Launches OSS-Fuzz Open Source Fuzzing Service
Related Reading: Facebook's "Osquery" Security Tool Available for Windows


text:
Impressive white oak forests near Karitena, black pines on Mount Parnon, and protected plane trees in village squares (e.g. Dimitsana), mountainous Arcadia (Orini Arkadia) is a treasure of flowing rivers, amazing gorges and nature. Indigenous plants and animals, different rock formations, unique wildlife and rare mountain herbs represent the best of the Mediterraean fauna and flora at different elevations. Check out our Birdwatching section in Arkadia to learn more about all the birds there.
There are several areas in Mount Parnon that are considered ecologically very important: the resort area of Paralia Astros, Mount Oriondas, Moustos Lake, the gorge of Leonidi, the Eloni Monastery, the Monastery of Malevi, and the summits of Mount Parnon.
Photos: Municipality of Megalopolis


want high sensitivity then we have to compromise with the model's precision
Logistic Regression
Logistic Regression opposed to it's name is a classification model instead of Regression model . It is one of the most basic classification model that yield the best results when the data is linearly separable.Logistic Regression uses the logistic loss to optimize the performance.
PROS
Easy to Implement and very very efficient to train.
It also provides feature importance if the features are non collinear .
It does not overfit that easily and even if the dimensionality of data is high we can always use L1 or L2 regularisations.
Most used Model of the features are linearly separable
CONS
Non Linear problems cannot be solved using Logistic Regression as it assumes data to be linearly separable.
For feature importance it requires only non collinear features .
It cannot handle the missing data as efficiently as other techniques like Decision Tree and Random Forest.
let's write code for confusion matrix before moving on to the logistic regression part.
HyperParameter Tuning
from sklearn.linear_model import LogisticRegressionclf = LogisticRegression(solver = 'liblinear')grid_values = {'penalty': ['l1', 'l2'],'C':[1e-5, 1e-4, 1e-3, 1e-2, 1e-1, 1, 10, 100]}search = GridSearchCV(clf, param_grid = grid_values,scoring = 'recall',verbose = 3,cv = 3)result = search.fit(tf_idf_X_train, Y_train)print('Best Score: %s' % result.best_score_)print('Best Hyperparameters: %s' % result.best_params_)--output-- Best Score: 0.9926325538006674
Best Hyperparameters: {'C': 1, 'penalty': 'l1'}
let's look at the output
Logistic Regression has produced excellent results be it accuracy ,recall or precision matrix. Only 14 fake news were missclassified as True News which is very good even if the cost of missclassification is high.
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-7
 PST = -8
)
fmt.Println(EST, MST, PST)
-5 -7 -8
But how can you use iota here? There are two issues here. iota will return a non-negative increasing number but you want to have negative numbers here. The second issue is that the values we want are not consecutive. Let's tackle the issue one by one. How can we have negative numbers using iota? We can use a formula to manipulate the value.
const (
 EST = -(iota + 5)
 MST
 PST
)
fmt.Println(EST, MST, PST)
-5 -6 -7
You can use a typical mathematical expression when using iota because it just returns a number.
Now, there is still an issue here. We want -5, -7, -8 but actually got -5, -6, -7 because iota only returns consecutively increased numbers. What can we do? Remember that iota will always increase the value in every line. But We certainly don't want to declare any dummy constant just for that. Blank identifier comes to the rescue. Blank identifier in go is to tell the compiler this is unused variable and ignore it. It is '_'.
const (
 EST = -(iota + 5)
 _
 MST
 PST
)
fmt.Println(EST, MST, PST)
-5 -7 -8
Now, note that iota will increase by 1 at line 3. We all know that '_' is a dummy and can just ignore. In MST, it will be set to -7 which is the correct value now.
Conclusion
We have briefly taken a look at iota and constants in go lang. It could be pretty convenient when used properly. Happy coding!


Beware the naked LOC
The LOC function is one of the most important functions in the SAS/IML language. The LOC function finds elements of a vector or matrix that satisfy some condition. For example, if you are going to apply a logarithmic transform to data, you can use the LOC function to find all of the positive elements.
In many cases, however, you do not know whether any observations satisfy the condition of your search. As an example, use the following statements to generate 10 random values from the normal distribution with mean –1 and standard deviation 1:
proc iml;
call randseed(123);
x = j(10,1); /* allocate 10 elements */
call randgen(x, "Normal", -1, 1); /* x ~ N(-1,1) */
Suppose that you want to read the data into a SAS/IML vector and extract the positive values. You might be tempted to write the following statements:
idx = loc(x>0); /* find indices for which x>0 */
PosX = x[idx]; /* extract those elements...BE CAREFUL! */
You need to be careful here. You can't be sure that there are any positive values in the data. As I say in my book, Statistical Programming with SAS/IML Software (p. 64):
Never use the result of the LOC function without knowing that the result is a nonempty matrix. You can use the TYPE, NROW, or NCOL functions to check whether a matrix is empty.
I colloquially refer to expressions such as x[idx] or x[loc(x>0)] as using a "naked LOC" because the return value of the LOC function is bare and unprotected. If x does not contain positive values, then the LOC function returns an empty matrix, and the statement x[EmptyMatrix] causes an error.
The correct approach is to check that LOC returns a nonempty matrix. An empty matrix has zero rows and zero columns, so you can use the NCOL function to check whether a vector is empty:
if ncol(idx)>0 then
 PosX = x[idx];
else print "There are no positive values";
Sometimes you might know that the LOC function will return a nonempty matrix, such as in the very useful UNIQUE-LOC technique. In those cases, you can omit the IF-THEN statement and simply extract the elements that you want. In general, however, it is a good programming practice to check that at least one element satisfies the condition.
So beware the "naked LOC." If the LOC function might return an empty matrix, protect yourself. Don't write expressions like PosX = x[loc(x>0)] unless you know that the LOC function will always return a nonempty matrix.
tags: Getting Started, Tips and Techniques
 1. reham
 Posted November 20, 2012 at 6:02 pm | Permalink
 i need help in certain program i am writing in a do until loop, loop doesn't end unless condition is broken from the first time, if the condition continues to hold the program does not end, Could u pls help me?
 proc iml;
 <- snip ->
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Introduction: Headless Pi
Picture of Headless Pi
Running a Raspberry Pi B+ (hopefully other models too) without a dedicated monitor.
NB: This is assuming that an OS has already been installed.
Step 1: Things Needed.
1. Raspberry Pi
2. Power source for Pi.
3. Ethernet cable.
4. A laptop running a windows OS.
Step 2: Software Needed on Laptop.
1. Install an SSH client on laptop. (Recommend Putty)
2. Install a dhcp server on laptop. (Search for windows dhcp server online and install)
3. Install an X server. (Recommend Xming)
Step 3: After Software Installations (Getting IP)
1. Launch dhcp server.
2. Connect Pi and laptop using Ethernet cable.
3. Power on Pi.
4. Wait till windows notifies you of a new device. (An IP address and MAC number will appear)
5. Take note of the IP address; it is the IP assigned to the Pi by the dhcp server.
Step 4: After Software Installations (Putty)
1. Launch putty.
2. Enter the assigned IP at host name.
3. Port 22 is entered as default. Do not change it.
4. Select SSH as connection type.
5. The left pane shows category; click connection, then SSH, then X11.
6. Check enable X11 forwarding.
7. Click Session in the category pane.
8. Enter a name (example, Pi) in the saved sessions fields and click save.
Step 5: After Software Installations (Xming)
1. Launch XLaunch.
2. Select multiple windows.
3. Next, select Start no client.
4. Click next until save configuration.
5. Save configuration and click finish.
Step 6: Headless Pi
1. Open saved putty configuration by double clicking name.
2. User name: Pi
3. Password: raspberry (if it hasn't been changed)
4. Type lxpanel or lxsession and hit enter.
5. Viola! Full graphic mode of your Pi.
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text:
- Article Type: General
- Product: Aleph
- Product Version: 19.01
X SERVICE: ILL-BOR-AUTH does not work when verification and user ID contain both ampersand and dot. If only one is present, it works, if both are present, error message is generated.
Error in Verification is received
Should authenticate the user with ampersand and dot in user ID and verification
The problem here is not the combination of the characters "@" and ".". The problem is the length of the verification. In the example - _EMAIL_, the verification is too long for the encryption. Although the string is shorter than 20 characters, the encryption of this string that includes the "@" and "." is more than 20 bytes long and this is why it fails.
Instead of the example :
we tried :
which was successful as the string is short. This is system limitation which cannot be changed.
- Article last edited: 10/8/2013


text:
Agapitus (consul 517)
Flavius Agapitus (floruit 517–523) was a Roman politician during the reign of Theodoric the Great. He held the consulship with Flavius Anastasius Paulus Probus Sabinianus Pompeius Anastasius as his colleague in 517.
In 523, Agapitus was part of the entourage of Pope John I, who had been ordered by king Theodoric to proceed to Constantinople and obtain a moderation of Emperor Justin's decree of 523 against the Arians. Theodoric threatened that if John should fail in his mission, there would be reprisals against the orthodox Catholics in the West. Other Senators accompanying Pope John included Inportunus, Theodorus, and the patrician Agapitus.
- CIL X, 4495, CIL XIII, 2375
- Raymond Davis (translator), The Book of Pontiffs (Liber Pontificalis), first edition (Liverpool: University Press, 1989), p. 49
|Consul of the Roman Empire
with Flavius Anastasius Paulus Probus Sabinianus Pompeius Anastasius
Anastasius Paulus Probus Moschianus Probus Magnus


Tinkerers Unite! How Parents Enable Kids' Creativity
The Battlefort: Brothers Noah and Jacob take a break from engineering with some recreational gun play near their cardboard-box stronghold.
Rich Addicks for The Wall Street Journal
Like a lot of boys, Jacob and Noah Budnitz like to build things. And they like to take things apart.
First it was Bristle Blocks, then Tinkertoys. They went through Legos—lots of Legos. But now, Jacob, age 10, and Noah, age 8, have graduated to other types of building materials: Doorknobs, alarm clocks and telephones. Plastic bottles and cardboard boxes. Scotch tape. Duct tape. Keys without locks, locks without keys.
One thing they don't use? Directions.
When the boys use imagination and whatever they find at hand to create something, their mother, Tina Budnitz, calls it tinkering. Their latest project was the "Cricketnator 5000," a contraption for feeding Noah's pet bearded-dragon lizard, Spikey.
The invention moves live crickets through a bath of calcium powder (for proper lizard bone growth) and into the lizard's tank, where they meet their fate—and the boys don't have to touch the crickets.
To Read the Full Story
Continue reading your article with
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}{\epsilon_0}} \frac{\gamma}{i\,\omega\,\mu}\right|^2} $
Now the time averaged power per unit area incident on the interface (by calculating the Poynting vector) is:
$\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{\epsilon_0}{\mu_0}} |E_i|^2$
so that the momentum transferred to the metal for each unit of incident energy is:
$\frac{2\,\mathrm{Im}(\gamma)\,\sigma}{\omega\,\mathrm{Re}(\gamma) \left|1 + \sqrt{\frac{\mu_0}{\epsilon_0}} \frac{\gamma}{i\,\omega\,\mu}\right|^2} \sqrt{\frac{\mu_0}{\epsilon_0}} $
This is the ratio we seek. For the case $\sigma\rightarrow \infty$ this ratio approaches $\frac{2}{c}\frac{\mu}{\mu_0}$. For $\mu = \mu_0$, this is twice the value calculated in methods 1 and 2 because the infinite conductivity excludes the field from the metal, there is no loss and light is reflected without loss. So, just as there is an impulse $2\,p_z$ transferred to a wall by an elastic bounce of a ball initially with momentum with component $p_z$ into the wall, so too the impulse transferred to the mirror from energy $W$ is twice the momentum of the incoming light, i.e. $\frac{2\,W}{c}$.
Now we let $\sigma\rightarrow 0$ so that $\gamma\approx -i \,\omega\,\sqrt{\mu\,\epsilon} + \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{\mu}{\epsilon}} \sigma$. I'll finish this case later, but it yields the same answer as methods 1 and 2 when $\mu = \mu_0$ and $\epsilon = \epsilon_0$, i.e. the light passes without reflexion into a weakly conducting medium and is absorbed.
Maxwell's equations are not consistent with Galilean relativity. They are implicitly relativistic. In relativity, the definition of mass is $m^2=E^2-p^2$. For a ray of light, $m=0$, so $E=|p|$.
 - $\begingroup$ So, just for the OP's benefit (although this OP seems to lose interest in his questions and not give too much feedback), there never was a version of electromagnetism that had to be upgraded to account for relativity. Indeed, historically, EM's Lorentz covariance that jarred with everything else and forced special relativity to be born. $\endgroup$ – Selene Routley Sep 29 '13 at 10:00
Your Answer


Take the 2-minute tour ×
Consider the Weierstrass cubic $$y^2z = x^3 + A\, xz^2+B\,z^3.$$ This defines a curve $E$ in $\mathbb{P}^2$, which if smooth is an elliptic curve with basepoint at $[0,1,0]$.
I'm interested in having an explicit description of the locus of $p$-torsion points of this curve, where $p$ is prime.
In fact, suppose $p\neq 3$. Then ideally I'd like to be able to find a curve $C$ in $\mathbb{P}^2$, given by an equation $f=0$ of degree $d=(p^2-1)/3$, so that the scheme $X=E\times_{\mathbb{P}^2} C$ is precisely the locus of points of exact order $p$.
Example: For $p=2$, it's well known that $f=y$ gives such a curve.
I'd like $f$ to be an expression which depends on $A$ and $B$; i.e., I want to do this over a generic part of the moduli stack. I would also like this expression to work in characteristic p; in this case, $X$ should turn out to be the "scheme representing Drinfeld level structures $\mathbb{Z}/p\to E$". (Edit: I'm particularly interested in families of curves which include supersingular curves.)
(My example curve $E$ is never smooth in characteristic $2$, but if you consider a more general Weierstrass form which is smooth in char. $2$, then you can find a degree $1$ curve $C$ which does what I ask. For instance, if $E: y^2z+A\,xyz+yz^2=x^3$, take $f=A\,x+2\,y+z$.)
So my questions are:
 1. Is it usually possible to find an equation $f=0$ such that $E\cap C$ is exactly the $p$-torsion? (Is this the same as asking that $X$ is a complete intersection?) Can you ever show it's not possible?
 2. Are there known methods for computing the locus of $p$-torsion points explicitly? Are there software packages which do this? (I'm aware there are ways to find explicit torsion points on elliptic curves defined over some field or number ring; I'm asking for something a little different, I think.)
 3. Have people carried out these sorts of computations for various small values of $p$ (even $p=5$), and are these computations described in print? (I'm probably most interested in this question.)
Warning: I am not an algebraic geometer or number theorist.
share|improve this question
3 Answers 3
That's not the best wikipedia page. "The division polynomials form an elliptic divisibility sequence." is mentioned well before the far more important "the roots of then'th division polynomial tell you the n-torsion in the curve".
share|improve this answer
PS finite flat group schemes are always complete intersections ;-) – Kevin Buzzard Mar 4 '10 at 16:56
Okay, I will look into that! I'm worried it's not what I want, though. The roots of the division polynomial $\psi_p$ are the $x$-coordinates of the $p$-torsion points, which means it degenerates in characteristic $p$ to something of smaller degree; it will never give the thing I want if the curve is supersingular, for instance. But since the algorithm seems to give a formula for $[n]:E\to E$, maybe I can get what I want out of it... – Charles Rezk Mar 4 '10 at 17:13
I'll tell you a formula for [n]:E-->E; it's [n-1]+[1]. This works even in characteristic $p$. I am wondering whether if you think hard enough about this trivial observation that it will solve your problems without actually having to do any computations... – Kevin Buzzard Mar 4 '10 at 17:27
To be honest, perhaps the main contribution of the answer is telling you what to google for, rather than anything else... – Kevin Buzzard Mar 4 '10 at 17:29
PS _USER_: I've just realised that I don't understand your comment earlier about degenerations. You absolutely want the p'th division polynomial to degenerate mod p, because in characteristic p the identity of the group (the point at infinity) is a root of the equation [p]P=0 with multiplicity at least p, and hence you want some of the roots of the polynomial to go off to infinity, which is exactly what is happening. – Kevin Buzzard Mar 4 '10 at 17:39
Since you asked about software, I'd just like to point out (if you don't know already) that SAGE (available at sagemath.org) can compute division polynomials easily. The commands
R. = PolynomialRing(GF(5))
E = EllipticCurve([A,B])
f = E.division_polynomial(5)
return the result
2*A*x^10 - A^2*B*x^5 + A^6 - 2*A^3*B^2 - B^4.
The warnings of the commenters apply; you must be cautious about interpreting the division polynomials. It is true that the roots of this polynomial give you the "physical" 5-torsion points of the elliptic curve in characteristic 5, but that's about all it says. The polynomial does not tell you, eg, the structure of the group scheme E[5] over the supersingular locus.
A little more helpful might be the formal group associated to this family:
G = E.formal_group()
which returns
2*A*t^5 + (2*A^6 - A^3*B^2 - B^4)*t^25 + O(t^30)
There's also a command G.group_law() whose output I'm not going to give here. Together these data give you the structure of E[5] over an infinitesimal neighborhood of the zero section of your elliptic curve over $\text{Spec}\mathbf{F}_5[A,B,\Delta^{-1}]$.
I'm a firm believer in explicit calculations as a means of developing intuition about algebro-geometric concepts. But by all means read Katz-Mazur :-).
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Here is an attempt to answer my own question, using the "division polynomials" of Kevin's and Jared's answers. It is probably the maximally naive idea, and I do not claim it works, though it's not clear to me that it can't. I've community wiki-ed this answer, as it's probably junk anyway...
Fix $A,B\in \mathbb{Z}$, obtaining an elliptic curve $E$ over $S=Spec \mathbb{Z}[\Delta^{-1}]$, and a prime $p\geq 5$ not dividing the discriminant $\Delta=\Delta(A,B)$. The division polynomial $\psi_p(t)$ is supposed to be a polynomial of degree $d=(p^2-1)/2$ over $\mathbb{Z}$, whose roots are the values $t(P)=x(P)/z(P)$ as $P$ ranges over the points of exact order $p$ in $E$.
Turn $\psi_p$ into a homogeneous polynomial $g$ of degree $d$ in $\mathbb{Z}[x,y,z]$, so that $g(x,y,1)=\psi_p(x)$. The polynomial deterimes a curve $C=(g)$ in $P^2/S$, and thus a closed subscheme $D=E\cap C$ of $E$. Over $\mathbb{Z}[\Delta^{-1},p^{-1}]$, $D$ should consist of the points of exact order $p$ on $E$ (with multiplicity $1$), together with the basepoint of $E$ with multiplicity $d$.
Claim. $D$ is an effective Cartier divisor on $E/S$, of degree $3d$.
Proof. I don't know. I need to prove that $D\to S$ is flat, the main concern being the behavior over $\mathbb{Z}_{(p)}$. I don't even know if this is really plausible in general.
Let's pretend we somehow know $D$ is an effective Cartier divisor on $E$ relative to the base $S$. There is another relative Cartier divisor, namely $$ D' = E[p] \quad + \quad (d-1)[0]$$ where $E[p]$ is the $p$-torsion subgroup scheme of $E$, and $[0]$ is the degree one divisor of the basepoint of $E$. It seems clear that away from characteristic $p$, the divisors $D$ and $D'$ are equal. Equality of effective divisors on a smooth curve is a closed condition, so they should be equal over all of $S$.
The divisor I want is thus $D''=D-d[0]=D'-d[0]$ (which is still effective). Then it's really easy to find


text: Adakites have a distinct chemistry that links them to melting of a mafic source at high pressure. They have been attributed to melting of subducted oceanic crust or melting of the mafic crustal roots of thick continental arcs, and are an important contrast to mantle wedge melting as a means of generating continental crust. We report the first direct evidence for the generation of adakitic melts in mafic lower continental crust, in an exhumed Cretaceous arc in the South Island of New Zealand. The lower crustal Pembroke Granulite has the bulk chemistry and partial melting textures involving peritectic garnet appropriate for a source region for an adakitic melt. The melt migrated from the area through a fracture network now filled with trondhjemitic veins. Emplacement of the melt was in the upper crust of the Cretaceous section, illustrated by the presence of coeval adakites in the upper crustal Nelson-Westland region.


text:
Originally Posted by TheCoolFan
Yep Sensabaugh used to be an athletic freak but don't know what happened to turn him into the Hunchback. Guess he's had a similar weight gain like Roy Williams
He developed chronic suckitis.
Suckitis involves the breakdown of skills and play-making ability. This abnormality occurs when an athlete involved in sporting combat gives up a big play while the brain is in a high rate of distress. This process causes a nerve ending connected to the brain to become inflamed, run down the spine, through the large intestine, and into the colon, where the nerve ending becomes permanently attaches to a piece of feces, causing the affected person to think and play like crap. The brain also absorbs shock when pressure is placed on the nerve ending, such as when you walk or run. Without the ability to think properly, the brain sputters, causing stiffness, slow reaction, and the inability to make plays.
Usually the nerve inflammation goes away after the cause goes away or is treated. Sometimes it does not. When this happens, you have chronic suckitis.


't take long for the ears to completely lift. Others believe that there is a correlation between larger ears and hunting ability and thus desire the larger triangular ears that would take much longer to lift.
Perhaps it has to do with the thickness of the ear leather? The thicker ear leathers are more desired but may take longer to lift.
This could be a harmless matter of difference of opinion except for that fact that Koreans severely detest Jindos that don't have fully upright ears. People who breed for large ears or thick ear leather sometimes are faced with the possibility that the ears will never lift all the way or the ear shape is bent. In addition, the larger the ear, the less effective the ear hairs are in protecting the ear from water/debri during a hunt.
For pups that have fully erect ears earlier than 3 months of age, there might be some doubts about the purity (Japanese breeds have their ears fully erect at a very early age, ~40 days), but one has to look at the overall appearance and behavior of the adult dog to be certain.
See Eyes section
Black noses are required on colored dogs. Flesh/pink noses are allowed on white dogs. Sometimes a white dog may have a solid black nose as a puppy, but the color fades in the middle to flesh/pink as the dog matures.
Nose Color in White Jindos
Less Common - Solid black
More Common - Pink nose rimmed with black
Black skin pigment is desired in Jindos, but there is some debate on whether a black nose on a white dog is a sign of Japanese Kishu Inu blood. This opinion is still in the minority in light of the fact that history indicates white dogs with black noses did exist.
The black nose on white Jindos seems to be restored when the white dog has some black/tan coat color genes, but this isn't widely accepted yet.
9/24/05 UPDATE: There are some "yellow" Jindos that have brown pigment on their noses and skin. Quite honestly, my feeling is that this shouldn't be considered a feature indigenous to the Jindo population. The genetics behind this color is quite possibly a Ay (agouti yellow) combined with the recessive dilution gene called brown (or chocolateor liver-) dilute.
(B = Black factor gene, b = red factor gene)
One example of this in effect can be seen in "red" Dobermans. Black fur is turned red-brown and black skin pigment is replaced with a liver/brown/chocolate color.
last updated on 10/01/08


text:
Is there a connection between the color of a taxi and the number of incidents it's got? An Assessment of mo of in depth taxi, driver, and accident knowledge (comprising countless facts factors) from the biggest taxi organization in Singapore implies that there's an explicit link. Yellow taxis experienced much less mishaps for each taxis monthly than blue taxis, a reduction in accident chance. We rule out driver variation being an explanatory variable and empirically display that due to the fact yellow taxis Krimpenerwaard taxi are more apparent than blue taxis—especially when before One more car or truck, As well as in Road lighting—other drivers can greater keep away from hitting them, straight lowering the accident charge. This obtaining can Engage in an important position when choosing shades for general public transportation and could conserve lives in addition to countless bucks.Mishaps involving public transport are common and result in substantial economic losses in addition to lack of human daily life. Applying statistical Examination to a novel and thorough dataset we create that a adjust in coloration can avert a big amount of taxi incidents, leading to a discount in economic losses. Particularly, Examination of an entire list of accident records from the largest taxi operator in Singapore, which takes advantage of yellow and blue taxis, shows that yellow is safer than blue mainly because yellow is more visible, with The end result that probable mishaps are avoided by other motorists' timely responses.
Yellow is a well-liked colour for taxis considering the fact that, in the event the Chicago Yellow Cab Company selected the colour based upon a study done with the College of Chicago. The study confirmed that yellow was quite possibly the most apparent shade, which would allow it to be quick for prospective travellers to spot a yellow taxi in The ocean of mass-generated black automobiles common at the time (until, "Japan Black" was the one paint coloration that could dry rapidly enough for use in Ford's mass-manufacturing course of action). Much more than a century later on, it seems that yellow was a smart option, not simply for probable passengers and also for precise travellers simply because yellow taxis seem to have fewer mishaps than blue taxis. Despite the fact that There exists anecdotal evidence on increased incident rates for darkish-colored automobiles, several papers have empirically set up a robust causal backlink between color and accident possibility. By way of example, Lardelli-Claret et al. and Furness et al. uncovered that dim-coloured vehicles have a significantly bigger risk than light-weight-coloured autos of getting linked to crashes with critical injuries.* Nevertheless, insufficient details prevented equally scientific tests from accounting for various base prices in the vehicle populace. The extensive dataset and quasi-experimental design within our research permit us to perform a thoroughly clean test of the colour influence.
To check irrespective of whether there was a causal relationship among the color of a taxi and the quantity of incidents the taxi experienced we analyzed two datasets from the most important taxi enterprise in Singapore: (i) a mo, combination incident-file dataset (January to December ) for all taxis and (ii) a dataset over a randomly decided on sample of ( motorists) of the company's motorists, which incorporates mo of data (April to June ) on their own each day driving data, and 30 mo of information (January to June ) on their taxi contracts, accident data (if any), and standard demographic features. Both of these datasets consist of a lot of observations on the company's drivers and taxis, and accidents involving these taxis. The information from the two datasets are actually anonymized and are available in Datasets.To control for the difference in the volume of taxis employed by the corporation, we calculated a normalized accident rate working with the standard number of accidents that occurred taxis each month. Investigation exposed that in from the mo, yellow taxis ended up involved with less mishaps than blue taxisWhat could account for this notable variation within the accident rate? Most likely yellow taxis had been pushed less frequently? Fare composition and month to month rent for taxis of the two colors have been the identical, so there was no variance in economic incentive to inspire various driving actions.
Probably safer motorists desired driving yellow taxis, or yellow taxis captivated safer motorists? As an example, Newman and Willis uncovered that motorists of specific colours of cars and trucks have been much more likely to obtain dashing tickets. To rule out this speculation, we requested from the company a supplementary dataset with the average pace of yellow and blue taxis every hour above a wk period, giving typical-speed pairs. We found that the main difference in typical pace among The 2 hues almost always fell while in the array of km/hWe also learned from the business that each one motorists ended up hired utilizing the identical recruitment method and underwent a similar education. The motorists have been randomly assigned a taxi coloration, no matter choice. Using this type of typical and random recruitment and assignment procedure it really is fair to assume that reckless drivers would be assigned to taxis of equally colours in accordance While using the relative frequency of colors.


October 2020
Neuromuscular Control of Ankle-stabilizing Muscles-specific Effects of Sex and Menstrual Cycle
Authors: Iman Akef Khowailed 1, Haneul Lee 2
Author information:
 1. University of St Augustine for Health Sciences, College of Rehabilitative Sciences San Marcos California Campus
 2. Department of Physical Therapy, Gachon University – Medical Campus, Incheon, Korea
Journal: International Journal of Sports Medicine - September 2020, Volume 42, Issue 3, Pages 270-276 (DOI: 10.1055/a-_PHONE_)
The purpose of this study was to examine the differences in neuromuscular control and mechanical properties of the ankle-stabilizing muscles between men and women, and during different phases of menstrual cycle in women. Fifteen women with regular menstrual cycles and 17 male counterparts were included in this study. Electromyographic signals were recorded from the peroneus longus (PL) and tibialis anterior (TA) muscles while performing three balance tasks.
Muscle tone, stiffness, and elasticity of muscles were measured using a MyotonPRO in the resting position. Outcomes were measured twice (ovulation and early follicular phases) for women, while measurements were acquired only once for men.
Significantly higher tibialis anterior-peroneus longus co-contraction (TA/PL ratio) was observed in all balance tasks in women than in men (p< 0.05); however, significant differences between phases of the menstrual cycle were noted only in the 2 most difficult tasks (p< 0.05). A similar pattern was observed in the postural sway.
Keywords: estrogen, menstrual cycle, mechanical properties, sex-difference, lower limbs, neuromuscular activation
These results highlight the importance of sex-specific hormonal effects on neuromuscular control and mechanical properties, and as well as the differences during phases of the menstrual cycle. These insights assume significance in the context of developing neuromuscular strategies for the purpose of preventing lower extremity injuries during sports activities.


How to Fold a Cardboard Corner Protector for Picture Frames
These cardboard picture frame corners are easily assembled in just seconds and can be removed and reused. They include a tab that allows them to lock on the moulding so they do not fall off when the picture frame is being transported.
 1. Put the corner, brown side up, in front of you on a flat surface, as shown above.
 2. Note the diagonal crease at the lower right and fold it up and over as far as it will go (Step (1)). It is the locking flap which usually keeps the corner from falling off your picture frame. You can release it after pre-folding it.
 3. Note in the upper right part of the corner there are three slots. This allows you to fold the corner three ways for three different thicknesses to fit your particular picture frame.
 4. Fold up (toward you) on the main crease (Step (2)) and then fold up on whichever slot is appropriate for your picture frame (Step (3)). You can release it after pre-folding it.
 5. You can then move to the left side of the corner and fold on the main crease (Step (5)) and then the corresponding crease to match the create you folded in Step (3) (Step (6)). You can release it after pre-folding it.
 6. You have now pre-folded the corner and are ready to finish its assembly.
 7. Fold up the lower right triangle (see Step (1)). Hold it down with your right thumb. While holding it down, fold down the upper right flap (see Steps (2) and (3)).
 8. While holding the previous two pieces in your right hand, use your left hand to fold over the lefthand flap over the first two pieces.
 9. Fold down (away from you) the small tag (Step (7)) and insert it in the slot which is under it.
 10. Presto! These are a lot of instructions for something that will seem very simple after you've folded a few of these corners.
How to Fold a Cardboard Corner Protector


text:
Lebachia, a genus of extinct cone-bearing plants known from fossils of the Late Carboniferous and Early Permian epochs (from about 318 million to 271 million years ago). Lebachia and related genera in the family Lebachiaceae, order Coniferales (sometimes family Voltziaceae, order Voltziales), appear to be among the immediate ancestors of all extant conifers except the yews. A tree of uncertain size with pinnately arranged side branches (like the barbs of a feather), Lebachia apparently had a growth habit similar to that of the present-day Norfolk Island pine. It bore both pollen-bearing and seed-bearing cones (the latter, as detached fossils, are called Gomphostrobus) at the ends of the side branches.
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text:
UN Climate Change Learning Partnership and Harwood Education have launched the UN Climate Change Learn Teacher Academy to support and inspire teachers worldwide to bring innovative forms of climate change education into classrooms.
They provide you with information on a range of related topics so that you will feel confident to deal with them in class. The topics are:
- Climate change Science
- International Legal and Policy Framework to address Climate Change
- Climate change adaptation
- Climate change mitigation
- Climate change Finance
- Planning for Climate Change
These short courses can be done at your own pace and after completing them you can receive a UN CC:Learn Accredited Teacher badge. You can access further information about the course here.


text:
La Pietà (1499) is a masterpiece of Renaissance sculpture by Michelangelo in St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City. It is the first of a number of works of the same theme by the artist. The statue was commissioned for the French cardinal Jean de Billheres, who was a representative in Rome. The statue was made for the cardinal's funeral monument, but was moved to its current location, the first chapel on the right as one enters the basilica, in the 18th century.
This famous work of art depicts the body of Jesus on the lap of his mother Mary after the Crucifixion. The theme is of Northern origin, popular by that time in France but not yet in Italy. Michelangelo's interpretation of the Pietà is unique to the precedents. It is an important work as it balances the Renaissance ideals of classical beauty with naturalism. The statue is one of the most highly finished works by Michelangelo.

source: HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu


_USER_ {12025, title = {Calculation of traffic flow breakdown probability to optimize link throughput}, journal = {Applied Mathematical Modelling}, volume = {34}, year = {2010}, month = {11/2010}, pages = {3376{\textendash}3389}, chapter = {3376}, abstract = {
Traffic breakdown phenomenon is prevalent in empirical traffic system observations. Traffic flow breakdown is usually defined as an amount of sudden drop in traffic flow speed when traffic demand exceeds capacity. Modeling and calculating traffic flow breakdown probability remains an important issue when analyzing the stability and reliability of transportation system. The breakdown mechanism is still mysterious to practitioners and researchers in varying manner. Treating breakdown as a random event, this paper use discrete time Markov chain (DTMC) to model traffic state transition path, as a result, a transition probability matrix can be generated from empirical observations. From empirical analysis of breakdown, we found this formulation of breakdown probability follows the Zipf distribution. Therefore, a connection from traffic flow breakdown probability to how many vehicles are occupying a certain freeway segment (e.g. a link) will be established. Following from the results, a quantitative measure of breakdown probability can be obtained to optimize ramp metering rates to achieve optimum system performance measures.
}, keywords = {Breakdown probability, Discrete time Markov chain, Throughput optimization}, doi = {10.1016/j.apm.2010.02.027}, author = {Wang, Haizhong and Rudy, Kimberley and Li, Jia and Ni, Daiheng} }


Home -> Info -> Croatia - informations
CROATIA - Metoerological data
about Croatia

Croatia - Climate
The climate at the Adriatic is typically a Mediterranean one, with mild rainy winters, and hot and dry summers. The air temperature changes depending on the area. Thus, summer temperatures in July will be about 34°C in the northern part, while in the southern part Sthey will rise even to 38°C. In the winter, the coldest temperatures are noticed in the northern Adriatic (up to -16°C), while they will not have exceeded 6°C in the southern part.
Winds
At the Adriatic Sea, the bora, sirocco and north-western wind blow most often.
Croatia - Bora
Bora (Cro.: bura) is a dry, cold downward wind blowing in bursts from the north-northeast to the east-northeast direction. The direction in which the wind blows is mostly influenced by the configuration of the shore. The strength of bora is explained by the existence of warm air over the surface of the sea, and a cold layer of air above mountain ranges in the littoral, which cause a strong streaming due to equating of the pressure. Cold air tends to fill the void which occurs due to the rising of the warm (lighter) air from the sea surface. Bora blows mostly in the winter. In the summer, it usually lasts for a day or several hours, while, in the winter, it can blow as long as 14 days.
Sirocco
Sirocco (Cro.: jugo, siroko or silok) is a warm and moist wind which blows from the direction east-southeast to south-southwest. Its consequences are high waves and rain. Sirocco is a characteristic wind for the southern Adriatic, where it blows longer and stronger than in the northern part. In the summer, it usually blows as long as 3 days, and in the winter even as long as 3 weeks. The signs of the oncoming sirocco are the calm at the sea, weak changeable winds, dimness of the horizon, the increase of the temperature and moisture, and the gradual decrease of the pressure. Waves from the direction of the southeast become bigger.
Landward Breeze
The landward breeze (Cro.: maestral, maestral, smorac) is a daily, thermic wind blowing from the direction of the northwest, and it occurs as the consequence of the difference in the speed of warming up of the land and the sea. It is present from the spring to the autumn, and, during the day, it often changes the direction of blowing. The landward breeze is more present in the southern Adriatic than in the northern Adriatic, and it starts to blow earlier there.
Stiff Breeze
The stiff breeze (Cro.: burin) is a wind blowing contrary to the landward breeze. It blows during the night from the direction of the north, north-east in the northern Adriatic, and in the southern Adriatic, from the east or south-east. It is the strongest before the dawn, and after that it stops soon.
Data About Weather
Weather forecasts are made by the State Hydrometeorological Institute, and they can be heard on VHF frequencies of coastal radio stations and harbor master's offices. They are also broadcast on FM stations or at the end of the news or within broadcasts for seamen. Harbor master's offices constantly send weather reports and warnings on their VHF operating channels, in four languages. It is possible to get forecasts with the presentation of the synoptical situation in all the marinas and harbor offices.
Nautical Radio Service and Communications Service
The whole of the Croatian coast is covered by radio communications rather well. The radio service for protection of human lives and safety of navigation is provided by Plovput from Split, through radio stations Split and Dubrovnik, which cover the southern Adriatic, and Rijeka, which covers the northern part of our sea. According to the standards of the GMDSS system (Global Maritime Distress and Safety System), the channel for automated receipt of digitalized distress calls is the channel 70, after which the communication is transferred to the operating channel of the coastal station, i.e. a harbor master's office (16 or 10). GMDSS system has been in use since 1 st February 1999, and on the present VHF channel for distress calls, the channel 16, constant listening will be possible still for some more time. For a direct call to a harbor master's office, the channel 10 is used.
In Croatia, there are three commercial systems of wireless telephony: mobile phone 099, Cronet 098 and VipNet 091.
Hrvatski | English | Deutsch

UHPA
© 2008-2024 LOTOS TOURS, made by INET-SERVIS.CZ, Hradec Králové


Birthing Reproductive Justice: 150 Years of Images and Ideas
Stop Forced Sterilization Stop Forced Sterilization
Reproductive Justice -- the right to have children, not have children, and parent our children in healthy and safe environments -- is a movement and perspective that arose in the 1990s. Articulated and led by women of color with a more encompassing social vision, reproductive justice usually incorporates both a framework of human rights and an awareness of the intersectionality of women's identities and struggles against sexism, racism, homophobia, and economic marginalization.
This exhibit provides a historical context for the emergence and antecedents of reproductive justice. Given that women's lives have never been reducible to one dimension of their reproductive health, this exhibit traces a longer history of reproductive justice, illustrating many facets of experiences, debates, and policies related to pregnancy, birth, birth control, and raising children.
The exhibit is held in conjunction with the conference, Reproductive Justice: Advocates, Academics, Activists in Ann Arbor, a Michigan Meeting.


text:
Scenario: A game starts at noon and the last out is made at 16.10. During the game there is a 60-minute delay for rain and a 10-minute delay to adjust the umpire crew after the plate umpire twists an ankle.
As the official scorer, what do you put down as the duration of the game in your report?
A – 3 hours.
B – 3 hours 10 minutes.
C – 4 hours.
D – 4 hours 10 minutes.
Highlight the text below to reveal the answer:
Answer: B – 3 hours 10 minutes.
Rule 10.02(l) states:
Time required to play the game, with delays deducted for weather, light failure or technological failure not related to game action.
Rule 10.02(l) Comment states:
A delay to attend to the injury of a player, manager, coach or umpire shall be counted in computing time of game.


Lesson 15-- Updating Prices
This lesson explains how to keep your estimating and inventory prices up-to-date in Goldenseal construction estimating software.
When to Update Prices
Update prices when you have spare time, when prices change dramatically, or when you need to include something brand new in an Estimate or Sale.
Inflation Adjustments
If you are using prices that are not current, you can add a quick inflation adjustment to your estimates. To do so, follow these steps:
 1. Open an estimate with a item breakdown.
 2. Click in the bottom row, and hit the Return key to add a new row.
 3. Click in the Cost Area cell, and enter Percent of Hard, Percent of Labor or Percent of Materials.
 4. Click in the Cost Item cell, and label the item "inflation" or something similar.
 5. Click in the Quantity cell, and type in a percentage adjustment.
Updating Labor Prices
Most Assemblies include some labor components. When wage rates, employer tax rates or payroll insurance rates change, follow these steps:
 1. Choose Cost Items from the Costs menu.
 2. Locate items that have Labor for a cost area. HINT: You can use the Find command to quickly locate all labor items.
 3. Calculate the net cost of this type of labor.
 4. Enter the new rate into the Purchase Price field.
 5. Hit the Enter key to close the transaction. Goldenseal will automatically update all Assemblies that use this labor rate.
 6. Repeat steps 3 to 5 for each labor cost that has changed.
NOTE: When you change labor prices, Goldenseal will not update estimates that you have already started. If you want to use current prices in an existing estimate, open it and click the Update Prices button.
Net Cost of Labor
When you calculate labor costs, start with an "average" wage rate for an employee or subcontractor who does that type of work. You can use local "prevailing wage" figures, or take an average of your employee wage rates for a particular type of work, or estimate the average wage rate with some other method.
The net cost of labor is the wage rate plus any employer costs that are based on payroll (sometimes known as "burden"). You can calculate that from the actual taxes, insurance and benefits that you pay.
For example, in the US you might use the following calculation:
 1. Start with the average wage rate-- say $10.00 per hour.
 2. Add paid holidays-- 6 days / 180 days worked, or.33
 3. Add paid vacations-- 10 days / 180 days worked, or.56
 4. Add the three numbers above to get the net wage per hour actually worked-- $10.89
Once you have a net wage, add employer taxes and employer benefit expenses to get the total cost of labor. For example:
 1. Add the employer portion of FICA-- currently 7.65%, or $.83
 2. Add state unemployment tax (SUTA)-- 3%, or $.33
 3. Add federal unemployment tax (FUTA)--.8%, or $.09
 4. Add worker's comp-- 12%, or $1.31
 5. Add disability insurance-- 1/2%, or.$05
 6. Add health insurance-- $350 per month / 150 hours worked per month, or $2.33
 7. Net cost of labor is the net wage plus 'burden' = $15.83
HINT: Your rates will probably be different for SUTA, worker's comp and disability insurance. Tax rates may change with time. Your location may have other employer taxes, and you may need to include other benefits.
You can also include overhead costs per labor hour, to cover supervision or payroll labor. Or you can leave them out of the labor rate and cover those overhead costs via markup or some other method.
HINT: Set up a spreadsheet with your calculations. That way you can check your figures more easily, and it will be less trouble to do the computation again, the next time taxes or wage rates change.
Updating Material Prices
You can update material costs automatically by entering Material Purchases for the materials you buy, and using an Item breakdown for them. Goldenseal will update the price of the listed materials, and also use the figures for accounts payable, inventory tracking and time and materials billing.
You can also enter price quotes, whether you use the full Goldenseal or just the estimating version. To do so, first set up material accounts, as follows:
 1. Choose Material Suppliers from the Accounts menu.
 2. Click the New button.
 3. Enter details for one of your material suppliers.
 4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for each supplier who gives you price quotes.
Next, enter prices from each supplier, as follows:
 1. Choose Material Purchases from the Costs menu.
 2. Click the New button.
 3. Enter Pricing Only into the Status field on the left side of the window.
 4. Enter Items into the Breakdown field on the left side of the window.
 5. Enter the supplier who is giving you the price quote.
 6. Click in the first row of the breakdown table, and enter prices for one item.
 7. Hit the Return key, and enter additional prices.
NOTE: When you change material prices, Goldenseal will not update estimates that you have already started. If you want to use current prices in an existing estimate, open it and click the Update Prices button.
Updating Cost Items
To set the way a Cost Item updates, follow these steps:
 1. Choose Cost Items from the Costs menu.
 2. Find the desired Cost Item.
 3. Enter a method into the Pricing Method field. You can use the most recent price, or an average price. You can also type a price in directly, and not use purchases at all.
Calibrating Unit Prices
If your business depends on cost estimates, then you probably want them to be accurate. Here are some ways you can make that happen, both when you first start out with Goldenseal, and as you use the program over the years.
Trial Estimates
If you've never used Goldenseal before, start out by making a 'trial' estimate on a project that you've completed that has accurate job cost data. If you don't have good job cost data for any projects, you might want to pick one or two of them, and enter expenses for them into Goldenseal so you know what the actual costs were.
When you make a trial estimate, the goal is to get it to hit actual costs 'on the nose'. You can do that be adjusting unit costs, or by figuring a 'fudge factor' that you enter as a quick adjustment percentage.
You may even want to make several trial estimates. It's a good way to get familiar with Goldenseal, and also get familiar with the unit costs.
If you haven't completed any projects or don't have accurate job cost data, you can still calibrate prices by comparing a Goldenseal estimate with an estimate that you prepare by hand. Use whatever method you've used for past estimates, and take extra time to make sure it is complete and accurate, so Goldenseal will start out more accurate too.
Job Cost Feedback
It's a very good idea to track expenses on all of your projects, so you can see how accurate each estimate turns out to be. The Job Costs command compare 'estimated versus actual', so it is easy to get that feedback.
When each project is complete, take a look at each general cost category, and check how actual costs compared to the original estimate.
For those categories that are significantly off, it's a good idea to double-check the actual expense records, to make sure there wasn't a mistake. If the data is good, then adjust the Cost Items and Assemblies that you used for the project so they are closer to the correct amount.
Individual projects sometimes have 'quirks', so it's a good idea to track costs on every project you do. That way over time you can perfect your costs and get very accurate estimates. Turtle Creek Construction was able to consistently bid within 2% of actual costs after we computerized, and many users of our software have reported similar accuracy. Bidding is more fun when it's not a gamble!
Changing Assemblies
If an assembly is not giving you accurate estimates, you can adjust it in several different ways:
 - If the overall quantity is off, change the Suggested Quantity for the item, or change the way the dimension is calculated.
 - If material costs are off, change the waste factor for some components, change the quantities of the material components, or change the specific components that are included in the Assembly.
 - If labor costs are off, change the number of person-hours.
 - If you are using an Assembly to estimate work done by a subcontractor, you can adjust either the labor components, the material components, or both. You don't need to know exact details of what the subcontractor uses-- just get the cost of the 'trial estimate' to match what the subcontractor actually charged you.
Adding Assemblies
Sometimes an estimate is off because you didn't include the correct items in the original estimate. The best way to fix that is to set up templates for your most common types of work (see Lesson 24).
As you finish each project


text:
There are Osbornes connected to Jabez Olmstead, born abt 1690, through Martha Wrignt. They are not directly related however. There are also Osborns connected to Israel Olmsted's wife Elizabeth Cooley. Lastly the Osborn line that is in Ohio.
As I write this page it doesn't look like there will be a connection between these 3 OSBORN families on this side of the Atlantic Ocean.
Another researcher shows Jacob as dying in England. Same date, July 26 1755, rather than Greenwich, Hampshire, Mass.
born about 1753
Born about 1485, in England.
Born about 1515, in England. He died August 11 1581 in Ashforde, Kent, England.
Born about 1543 in, Ashforde, Kent, England. He and Wilmeth had 3 children;
1, Jeremy, born February 4 1571;
2, Edward born about 1565; and
He died October 11 1611 in London, England.
Born February 4 1571, in England. Jeremy married Constance first then Joanne WYBORNE. Jeremy and Joane had the following children;
1, Thomas born about 1594;
2, Joseph born about 1592; 3, Wilmina born about 1593; 4, Richard born about 1598; 5, Isaac born about 1604. 2 of Jeremy's son migrated to America, Thomas and Richard.
He died February 4 1621 in Ashforde, Kent, England.
Born about 1594 in Maidstone, Ashford, Kent, England. Thomas immigrated to America on June 26 1637, onboard the ship Hector. Thomas and Mary had the following children, of whom the first 5 were born in England;
1, Thomas born November 6 1622;
2, Jeremiah born about 1625;
3, Richard born about 1627;
4, John born about 1631;
5, Stephen born about 1634;
6, Joseph born about 1636;
7, Rebecca born about 1642;
8, Increase born about 1643; and
9, Benjamin born December 4 1645.
He died about 1685 in New Amsterdam Colony, Maidstone (East Hampton) Suffolk county, Long Island, New York. He is buried at New Haven, New Haven, Connecticut.
Born about 1625 in Ashford, Kent, England. Jeremiah married Mary DAVIS in 1651, in New Haven, New Haven, Connecticut. They had the following children;
1 Jeremiah born May 3 1652;
2, Mary born March 29 1653;
3, Elizabeth born January 7 1654;
4, Jeremiah born November 28 1656;
5, Joanna born December 8 1658;
6, Thomas born October 6 1660;
7, Anna born April 6 1663;
8, Elizabeth born December 9 1665;
9, Joseph born December 15 1667;
10, Rebecca born July 11 1763. He died April 26 1676 in Mattatuck Plantation, New Haven, New Haven, Connecticut.
Born October 18 1715
Born September 5 1737. AT THIS POINT in time I need a bit more verificaion here.
Born August 25 1763. Perhaps this is the Abraham, along with 3 brothers Peter, Moses, and Ezra that joined the Salem Society, of St. Michaels Church, Naugatuck, Connecticut. Abraham later left the society when he moved to Ohio.
Faught in the War of 1812. On 25 Mar 1815, Abraham was listed on his fathers estate.
I have received a book that has a litle bit of information concerning Abraham, and his daughter Jerusha. It is a compilation of letters from various descendants. One of the authors states she was married in 1894. She could have personally known Jerusha and some of her brothers and sisters. The front of this book gives these names, Blanch Upton Springer, Ola Mastin, and Don Springer of Genesee Idaho. A Dale Kellogg of Lorain OH was employed to search on this info.
A letter to Cousin Blanch from ?? lists this family.
Grandma Jerusha Springer's brothers and sisters James b April 30th 1786 Charry b April 20th 1788 Charry b Feb. 13th 1790 Lydia b Dec. 20th 1792 Agnes b Oct 21st 1794 Isaac b June 5th 1798 Elias b March 25th 1800 Rufus b May 20th 1802 Jerusha b June 22nd 1804 Sarah Ann b Oct. 1808 Arad b Sep 5th 1811 Abraham Osborn died 1829 Charry died July 7th 1863 Jerusha died Jan 1st 1894Another letter from Ola Maston has this list.
Great gr grandfather Abraham Osborn died 1829 Charry Osborn Buckingham his sister born April 20 1788 died July 7 1863. Abraham Osborn and Cherry Osborn had James April 30 - 1786 Charry April 20 - 1788 Lydia Dec 20 - 1792 Agnes Oct 21 - 1794 Isaac June 5 - 1798 Elias March 25 - 1800 Rufus May 20 - 1802 Jerusha June 22 - 1804 Sarah Ann Oct 1808 Osmond 1st Stanley 2nd Arad Sept 5 - 1811 ....... We were married Nov 27th 1894Is the last line in the letter. A clue as to who wrote it.
Another note states Abraham Osborn is supposed to have received a grant of land in the Ohio "Firelands". This tract of land was set aside as recompense for Connecticut citizens who sustained loses during the Revolutionary War. The Firelands Museum was contacted and replied that Abraham Osborn's name does not appear on their index.
The Revolutionary War info is not positive, but rather speculative. The booklet states there are Abraham Osborns from NY, NJ, and CT, all listed as pensioners.
Another chart says a Charry was born Feb 13 1730. Also states that a Charry lived in Chicago and had owned land in what later became city. She was supposed to be somewhat wealthy. As stated above her name was Charry Buckingham.
Same chart shows Fox as husband for Sarah Ann, and death in Lorain county OH, 1893.
The letters list this man's family, and also state he died in 1829. However I have received an e-mail about an Abraham Osborn who died in 1830 at Portage county, Ohio. They also list 3 of his children, Lydia, Arad & Elias. They show Abraham as being born 25 Aug 1763, at Waterbury, New Haven, CT, rather than Hartford, (which I believe was taken from Revolutionary War pension papers). They show him as a War of 1812 veteren. He also moved to Ohio in 1812.
His father would be Abram or Abraham Osborn, Born: 5 Sep 1737 at New Haven, New Haven, CT. His mother would be Eunice Johnson.
Jerusha Osborn listed below migrated to Ohio, after marrying John Springer. These Osborn and Springer families lived in Portage, Oberlin, counties of Ohio.
Transcript of a letter from Ola Mastin.
Great Grandmother died Dec 22 1894, Jerusha Osborn born June 22 1804, New York City,
Another letter to Cousin Blanch from ?? lists this family.
just a village. Met John Springer, a sailor, at wharf New York City. Married him 1818/9.
Moved to Bedford Ohio after four children were born in New York City. Came by covered
wagon + oxen, Then to Cleveland Ohio, then to Oberlin Ohio- Told to me many times. Ola M.
Family Mary Ann Springer born 1820 1st Osmond 2nd Stanley Julia 1st Bachelor 2nd Brainard Nancy Elizabeth Springer born june 21 1841 Jewitt died Mar 21 1914 Irene born 8-4-1843 McCollum Died 5-14-1929 Betsy 1st Davis 2nd Preston Lois Will Chester Cornelius
The children of John and Jerusha Springer Mary Ann Stanley Osmond or Osborn – Osmond is scratched out Nancy Hill Julia Brainard had 2 husbands Elizabeth Jewitt Irene McCollum Betsy Davis had 2 husbands William Cornelius Isaac I do not know the rest. Grandma was married at 15 and had 15 children. 2 boys were
in the Army that is how Grandma got a pension some died in infancy.
A partial transcript of another letter.
John + Jerusha Osborn Springer were married in New York City, date unknown, where there
first four children were born. Emmigrated by covered wagon and oxen over the Alleghany
Mountains to Bedford, Ohio, then to Cleveland, and then to Oberlin, Ohio.
This was about the time of the Connecticut Land Grant to the Western Reserve.
This was homesteading but am unable to get the date. Jerusha Springer is buried in the
Elmwood Cemetery at Lorain Ohio. Think you have the date. Lorain has a population
of about 25 or 30 thousand.
John + Jerusha Springer had several sons in the service,
two were killed, but Isaac Springer was never in the service. He passed away
at the age of 38 with a heart attack and with a family of nine children, he could
not have put time in the Army........Some time or other the family moved to
Michigan, to a town called Forest Bay, along lake Ontario. As Pearl was only nine when
his parents passed away I dont think he remembered to much about that trip only
the forest fire in 1881. (the town was entirely destroyed + never rebuilt).They
lost their home, also all their belongings, escaped with their lives by going to the
lake. He told of their cow which escaped the fire but was so badly burned from
climbing over burning logs she had to be killed. I believe Pearl said a cousin of
Isaacs gave them an old horse and wagon, and the family moved back to Ohio, either
Cloverdale or Huntsville.
The Will of Jerusha Osborn Springer, dated 21 November 1892, lists these heirs.
Mary Ann Ozman, Nancy Hill, Betsy M. Prestage, Julia M. Brainard, Eunice Jewitt, Irene McCollum, heirs of her deceased son John C Springer heirs of her deceased son Isaac SpringerEach heir or group of heirs received 1/8th of her possessions. Jerusha's death certificate


Kernel Symbols Versioning The kernel's internal functions are constantly changing. From one version to another, new parameters may be added, function names may be changed, etc. If a module was compiled for one kernel version, and is being loaded into running kernel of a different version, the symbols used by the module might be invalid, or functions invoked with invalid arguments, resulting unexpected behaviour (e.g. kernel panic, system crash, etc). To avoid this, all the kernel's exported symbols contain CRC values. These CRC values are computed when the kernel is compiled.