HappyCow may not work without JavaScript enabled. Login to Your Account Username or Email. Remember me on this device. Login Please wait. Login with Facebook. Sign in with Google. Vegetarian Topics. Watch this topic. Report Abuse. All the active ingredients in Advil are synthetic and thus vegan. The only non vegan ingredients are beeswax as the suspension or stabilizer that keeps the chemicals together as a pill, and insects used in the red coloration.
Who wants to eat insects? Who wants to eat beeswax? I know such pharmaceutical corporations have a horrible history with animal experimentation. Those that perpetrated such acts and the governments that made such acts mandatory and those that lobbied for such governmental mandates have much to be accountable for in this world and the next.
However, when one is repairing from surgery, dentistry, root canals, sever pain and sever chronic pain, usually people buy such products. I prefer herbal supplements due to the side effects of pharmaceuticals, but if the pain is bad enough people will seek releif.
is ibuprofen vegan
Because Advil has succumbed to advertising operatives who claim psychological data reports show the color red to increase sales, they are willing to feed fellow human beings bugs to eat. Beetles provide the color red for their pills at the expense of their lives.Although you adhere to a strict vegan diet and lifestyle, ensuring that no animal products are present in your food or daily products, you might be surprised to discover that there could be some animal products lurking in the tablets you take for certain health issues.
Other research backs it up. According to a study published in the British Medical Journal, almost three out of four commonly prescribed medicines contain ingredients that have been derived from animals. An example is lactose. It is often a stabilizer or bulk-adding ingredient. Another example is gelatin.
Derived from pigs and cattle, it is used largely in tablets and capsules.
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Even fatty acids from animals can find their way to your medicine cabinet - known as magnesium stearate, it is often found in capsules, tablets and powdered medicine.
Pills that contain pink or reddish coloring often have achieved it thanks to a red dye that is made from crushed cochineal beetles. There are also active ingredients that are derived from animals, such as yeast and bacteria such as in the process of making insulin. Other drugs that can contain these include hormone preparations and amino acid infusions. Tablets such as aspirin and ibuprofen that you take for less serious issues might also contain animal by-products.
Already a member? Log in to vote. What Animal Ingredients are in Medicine? What You Can Do 1. Speak to your doctor and air your concerns about being vegan and not wanting animal derivatives in your medication. For instance, gelatin and magnesium stearate usually have vegetarian options. Get informed about medicines and what is in them. Always read labels properly.
is ibuprofen vegan
Still not enough information? Contact the U. Food and Drug Administration. More about productsanimalmedicines. Support August 18,pm Thanks Giulia!
Fantastic and little-known information. We just shared this to our "Vegan Health" board on Pinterest! Thanks as always, for contributing to The Flaming Vegan. I voted! What a great article!
Some thyroid medicines are also derived from animals. In that case, it can put people in a sticky bind. The non-animal version decreases bone density, especially in small framed people, and often doesn't work as well for the auto-immune version of hypothyroidism.
vegan ibuprofen (preferred) or any vegan painkiller?
Vegans can have some tough decisions. By Brooke Nov 5, 12 Comments. Vegan Lifestyle. By Emma Thomas Nov 5, 11 Comments.In the UK, medications have to be tested on animals, by law, before they can be given to humans. So nothing drug-based that we take for our health will ever be vegan in the true sense of the word. There are lots options for non-drug pain relief heat packs, cold compresses, complementary therapies but I wanted to write specifically about medicines.
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I came up with the idea of taking liquid medication instead. Anybody who has children will be very familiar with the liquid forms of these medications — particularly paracetamol, often sold as Calpol, and ibuprofen, often sold as Nurofen for children.
However, many pharmacies and supermarkets make their own cheaper versions. So why not adjust the dose so that it works for you, as a vegan adult?
The recommended doses on the bottles are for children, but it would be easy to work out an equivalent dose. For example:. But I will keep you updated as I go.
Shellac also makes an appearance on one medication. The last time I enquired, my query was shrugged off, but I have been checking current ingredients, with the intention of asking again about vegan alternatives. Like Liked by 1 person. Thank you for your comment, and for sharing such a personal perspective.
Vegan painkillers
I am hoping to have much more information for you in the coming months.I had a 24 hour flu the other day with massive body aches.
I took a leftover prescription Ibuprofin, and it really worked wonders. It was my last one. Then I went to the drugstore looking for some type of pain killer for future use, and they just all seemed so nasty.
Of course gelatin in some, artificial colors, etc I know most of those companies test on animals, but I wonder if any of them at least have vegan ingredients. I'm thinking Bayer, Tylenol, etc I don't use them very often, but I cannot imagine how I would have felt if I had not taken that pill.
I was so miserable, and within an hour or so, I felt much better! I have heard of people doing this to make paraben-free children's Tylenol, so I don't' know why it couldn't be done for the adult version.
If you have a pharmacy that actually compounds their own drugs still, they can make a suspension of the drug for you without the undesired ingredients. I don't think you need a prescription for it, but you might.
I only know of one pharmacy in the area that still compounds drugs, so it will probably be hard to find. I also assume this will be much more costly than just cheap generic Tylenol. BTW ibuprofen is one of the drugs that it is unsafe to take expired.
For some reason that is beyond my knowledge, it gets stronger as it ages. My favorite local pharmacy can make me one! I'm so excited! She will call me Monday with a price. I will pay whatever I know you've already found someone who will make a special solution or something for you, but it would be worthwhile looking at liquid or soluble preps.
Unfortunately i don't know US brands so I can't help any further Do they sell Tylenol and Bayer and stuff over there in the UK? I didn't know you are a pharmacist! How cool.Recommend this entry Has been recommended Send news. Log in No account? Create an account. Remember me. Facebook VKontakte Google. Gayalondiel gayalondiel wrote in ukvegans- 01 - 08 Gayalondiel gayalondiel ukvegans - 01 - 08 Previous Share Flag Next. Vegan painkillers Just a quick question about painkillers.
I have quite severe bodily pains and headaches during my time of the month, and I usually use ibuprofen of any brand to treat it. Obviously medicines will have been involved in animal testing and while I have to have prescription drugs for some things, I would like to limit my intake of them.
Does anyone have any alternatives, or are any of the companies marginally better than the others? I can't have paracetamol, but I can have ibuprofen or aspirin.
I get by fine with a hot pad for my back and a cold towel for my head when I'm at home, but it's not very useful for work! Thanks in advance. Post a new comment Error. We will log you in after post We will log you in after post We will log you in after post We will log you in after post We will log you in after post Anonymously.
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Are There Animal Products in Your Medicine?
Preview comment. Post a new comment 10 comments.Salicylic acid is what aspirin is based on, and is found in the bark of willow trees. You can buy white willow bark to make tea or perhaps chew not sure but the reason they went on to develop aspirin was because willow bark can cause upset stomach in some people.
But give it a try and see how you go.
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For muscular pain, on larger muscles you can use non-drug pain relief such as TENS. I've had a chronic back injury since I was about 13, and am in pain every day. I have been using TENS for years, it works the same as acupuncture but is portable and you are more able to do some other activities such as reading than when your body is full of needles. The TENS unit applies an electrical stimulation to the point where you place the electrodes, which increases the signal going to the brain and releasing more endorphins but you only feel mild discomfort from the electricity feels a bit like when you have the shower too hot except without the heat.
I also get frequent massages which helps as well. Because we evolved on killing animals and eating them and to do otherwise is to violate nature what you say is similar to criticizing a


1,0) part \varphi which is L_2 and closed. But we cannot assume it is exact if H^1(M) is nontrivial. If we only have one \alpha, then we are more or less stuck. But if we have at least two such forms, then the following remarkable Lemma (due originally to Gromov) applies:
Lemma (cup product): Let M be a complete Kähler manifold with bounded geometry, and let \alpha_1,\alpha_2 be real, harmonic exact L_2 1-forms. Let \varphi_i be their (1,0)-components. Then \varphi_1\wedge\varphi_2=0 pointwise.
Proof: The first remark to make is that on a complete Kähler manifold with bounded geometry, any harmonic L_2 form is actually bounded. Equivalently, since harmonic forms are smooth, there is no sequence of points p_i going off to infinity such that the operator norms |\alpha|_{p_i} diverge. Since the manifold has bounded geometry, we can integrate the square of \alpha on disjoint balls of definite radius centered at such points, and the claim will therefore follow if we show the integral of the square of a harmonic form on a ball of definite radius is controlled by below by its value at the center. Assume we are in flat space; then this claim is obviously true for a linear form. But a harmonic form satisfies an elliptic 2nd order equation, which shows that the higher derivatives can be controlled in terms of the first derivative; the claim follows.
Now let \alpha be an exact L_2 harmonic form, and write \alpha = df. Suppose \psi is a closed L_2 form. Then \alpha \wedge \psi is in L_2 because \alpha is bounded (as above). If we define f_t to be equal to f where |f|


text:
Gingerbread houses are a deep-rooted part of our holiday tradition. They make an appearance everywhere in December, from your household all the way to The White House. And we have the Germans to thanks for it, but more specifically the Brothers Grimm.
Yes, the story of a cannibalistic witch gave us our beloved gingerbread houses.
In 1812, the Grimm's fairy tale Hansel and Gretel was published, and with it the wonderful idea of creating a house out of cake and candy took off. We're not saying that gingerbread houses weren't constructed before this story ― some say they were built in Germany as early as the 16th century ― we're saying that the publishing of this tale popularized the idea, and helped bring it over to the U.S.
And it has found a happy tradition in the states ever since.
But before that, gingerbread got its start with the Crusades in the 11th century.
Gingerbread houses did not just appear out of nowhere in Germany. The idea of gingerbread was brought to western Europe from the eastern Mediterranean during the Crusades in the 11th century. While gingerbread's exact origins are murky, it is known that ginger originates in Asia. And while it was introduced all across Europe, it was the Germans who really adopted it into their baking tradition.
The Germans took gingerbread baking very seriously.
The Germans turned gingerbread baking into an art with their lebkuchen cookies. The cookie is native to Nuremberg, where the bakers guard their recipe like a family treasure. The cookies were baked by local monks in the 14th century, and thanks to great local ingredients their reputation grew. The city recognized them by making an official League of Lebkuchen-Bakers in 1643, and has developed strict guidelines that ensure these cookies are still a sought after delicacy today.
The original gingerbread doesn't resemble what we know and love today.
Originally, gingerbread was made with honey, ginger and breadcrumbs. Today, a basic gingerbread recipe includes molasses, a variety of spices (such as cloves, nutmeg or cinnamon ― and ginger, of course), flour and butter. But you can find almost as many variations to this recipe as you can find houses made out of the gingerbread itself.

source: m-a-p/FineFineWeb


text:
The Riksdag approved new cultural policy objectives in 2009. Culture is to be a dynamic, challenging and independent force based on the freedom of expression. Everyone is to have the opportunity to participate in cultural life. Creativity, diversity and artistic quality are to be integral parts of society's development.
The objective of media policy is to support freedom of expression, diversity, the independence and accessibility of the media, and to counteract harmful elements in the media. Media policy covers radio, TV, daily press and film, among other things.
State support for sport is based on a child rights perspective and aims to support activities that help to develop the interest of children and young people in physical exercise and sport, enable everyone to engage in sport and physical exercise, and to actively combat doping in sport. The "Boost for Sport" initiative amounts to SEK 500 million annually and aims to create new opportunities for Swedish sport to develop its activities on its own terms and under to its own conditions.

source: HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu


text:
1 TOUR OF THE NORWEGIAN AVIATION MUSEUM
Top Image: 2048
The Norwegian Aviation Museum is Scandinavia's largest and one of the most modern museums of its type in Europe. The building itself is designed like a giant propeller. This museum's exciting atmosphere gives an experience of aviation and aeronautics history. At close hand, you can examine famous and historical aircraft such as Lockheed U-2 - a famous spy plane of the Cold War era, the legendary Supermarine Spitfire, the fast and potent CF-104 Starfighter that dominated European skies in the 1960s and 1970s, rare and restored World War Two aircraft such as the Mosquito, Ju 88, Ju 52, and Catalina. As well and an extensive civilian aviation exhibition featuring the Canadian Twin Otter, the Dutch Fokker 28, and many others. After an introduction to the museum there will be a guided tour through civil and military aviation exhibitions, with many collections that are not exhibited anywhere else.
The Norwegian Aviation Museum is planning an exciting new addition, which will contain a special permanent exhibit of The Cold War era between the East and the West. This will represent a significant part of Norwegian aviation history throughout the last sixty years. If you would like to "fly" one of our planes, for example an F-16, a helicopter, a Hurricane, or take an acrobatic flight - you can do this by riding in our aviation simulator!
The control tower is definitely worth a visit, which was formerly the operative site for directing air traffic at Bodø Airport; it has a fantastic view of the surrounding area and lets you view much of the activity of the nearby airport and airbase at close hand.
The trip is conducted by bus and includes city sightseeing and a trip to the mountain Rønvikfjellet, where the view from the top gives you a 360 degree panoramic view of the town, the surrounding mountains and, and on clear days, a view of the Lofoten Islands in the distance.
SPECIFIC DETAILS: The exhibitions are easily accessible to everyone. There are ramps, stairways and two elevators. (Wheelchair users cannot access the control tower).
Availability: February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December
Maximum number of Pax: Large capacity


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Educators have many opportunities at the Visitor Education Center (VEC). Educational groups have taken advantage of the guided tours, programs, hands-on activities, contests, and workshops provided by the VEC.
For teachers planning a field trip, the facility offers activities and tours for all ages and abilities. The EDUCATORS' PLANNING PACKET is a resource for educators, providing a detailed description of tours and programs. This information packet also answers a list of "Teachers' Frequently Asked Questions" and provides a look into Enid Lake's recreational opportunities.
At the Visitor Education Center, educators of all grade levels and subject areas have participated in teacher workshops and obtained CEUs. For upcoming workshops see the CALENDAR page or email _EMAIL_.
Youth Art Contests
The NMFH VEC hosts Youth Art Contests through the Mississippi Wildlife, Fisheries, and Parks Foundation (MWFPF). From clay sculptures to oil paintings, young artists in four different age categories create illustrations of native Mississippi species. The winners in each category receive a certificate, and their work is proudly displayed at the Education Center and in the Mississippi Outdoors magazine.
Staff at the VEC have a combined total of 50+ years in the education and interpretive fields. These individuals are members of the following organizations:
National Association for Interpretation (NAI)
Aquatic Resources Education Alliance (AREA)
Mississippi Environmental Education Alliance (MEEA)
Association for Conservation Information (ACI)

source: openbmb/Ultra-FineWeb


text:
Meteo France has just placed five departments in the Paris region, including the Seine-et-Marne, which is on alert in the heat wave.
A heat wave is expected in France this week.
In Ile-de-France, temperatures are high in Paris-Petite Couronne and Seine-et-Marne. The maximum temperatures recorded this Sunday 23rd June at 3pm are 30 ° C in the Luxembourg Garden, 29 ° C in Nemours, and 28 ° C in Paris-Montsouris and Fontainebleau.
Not less than 19 ° C at night
The rise of hot air from the Sahara will generate, this afternoon, a continuous rise in maximum temperatures. The maximum temperatures will first be between 32 and 35 ° C. They will reach mid-week up to 38 to 40 ° C in the warmest of the episode.
The nights will also be warm with temperatures that will not drop below 18 or 19 ° C.
In this context, Paris and Seine-et-Marne were placed in an orange alert.
Here are the tips of Meteo France:
- If you feel unwell or have a problem with your behaviour, call a doctor.
- If you need help call the town hall.
- If you have elderly, chronically ill or isolated people around you, check with them or visit them twice a day. Join them in a cool place.
- During the day, close shutters, curtains and windows. Air at night.
- Use a fan and/or air conditioning if you have one. Otherwise try to go to a cool or air-conditioned place (supermarkets, cinemas …) two to three hours a day.
- Wet the body several times a day with a mist, a washcloth or taking showers or baths.
- Adults and children: drink plenty of water, elderly people: drink 1.5L of water a day and eat normally.
- Do not go out at the hottest hours (11am to 9pm).
- If you must go out, wear a hat and light clothing.
- Limit your physical activities.


that people in lower-income countries will work their way out of poverty if they are given the opportunities.
Needs driven
According to HR&S, a needs driven programme is a programme that meets a need defined by the person or persons who are expected to benefit from the change, who according to the HR&S approach also will be the implementer of the activities in actual practice and who will make the programme sustainable long-term. Thus, a needs driven programme builds on the ambitions of the implementer and is defined as a set of activities identified, designed, implemented and maintained by one or more Target partners. If the Programme is needs driven, actually, then the Target partner Customer will be willing to pay for products and services delivered, thus the Programme will eventually have a sustainable economy.
Exit strategy
Expected Impact
We define Expected Impact a programme that have become sustainable over time and does not require further backup from an external stakeholder. The Expected impact is measured at the time of closing the programme. We may in addition aim to measure if our impact is still sustainable some period after we have closed the programme, maybe one, two, five and event ten years after. In order to be able to expect impact, we benefit from the HR&S evaluation planning practical strategy ROPE.
Real-time Outcome Planning & Evaluation (ROPE)
The Real-time Outcome Planning & Evaluation (ROPE) is a practical strategy that enables local developers to implement their solutions in collaboration with international partners. We compile and address the necessary conditions required to bring about a given impact. A new ROPE programme starts with setting a goal and developing indicators to measure results. Then we develop an implementation plan, we secure finances, staff, and infrastructure, then we ensure knowledge sharing, the accounting procedures and the cross-cultural understanding. Thereafter we make an activity plan and assign people and institutions; who will do what, how and when. Now we implement, and after we measure the results and analyse. Thereafter we complement with what did not go well until we reach the goal we set up in the beginning.
Programme design
The programme idea shall take into account what has already been implemented in relation to the programme idea, and by whom? What can be strengthened and how? Who are potential Strategic partners? There shall also be a justification for taking an initiative in the context. Do we have the institutional capacity? Do we see an opportunity for a sustainable economy? What would be the honest motivation for the Programme management partners to take this initiative on? We present the Context and challenge addressed. Programme idea is often a narrative of the replies to the questions: i) "What do you want to do?", ii) "How do you want to do it?", iii) Why did you not do it already?" iv) "Which are the country and local authority regulations?", v) "Which are the surrounding policies?", vi) "How do you plan to reach a sustainable economy / what is the business idea?".
Professional Ambitions
This section explains what the target partner has identified as the solution to her situation. What she wants to do and achieve right now in her life. What are the goals of the Target Partners? It is the answer to the question "What do you want (to do)?"
Outcome challenges: Here we discuss in general the challenges that the Target partner face. This is a compilation of the reasons for why the Target Partners are not doing what they want to do to implement their ambitions. It is the answer to the question "Why did you not do it already?".
Output & Outcome: The implementation plan of the Target partner presents what she wants to do in actual practice. What are the actual activities and steps in order to achieve her ambitions? What needs to be done in actual practice making it happen. It is the answer to the question "How do you want to do it?"
Progress markers & Sources of Evidence
Then we identify a Progress marker for each outcome. Progress markers are measurable indicators of progress or non-progress. We compile the baseline, thus the situation prior to implementing our programme. Thereafter we identify sources of evidence for each progress marker and outcome and for the expected impact. Then we identify the statistical method chosen to measure progress together with the objects for collecting evidence and controls.
Activity plan & Input required
It is now time to develop a concrete activity plan which defines who is going to do what, when and how. The activity plan will identify the needs for input including; staff, skills, training, work hours, network, and funds.
Strategy for Change
The last step in the ROPE Design is to develop a Strategy for Change (SfC). A Strategy for Change is essentially a comprehensive description and illustration of how and why a desired change is expected to happen in a particular context.
Implement the Activity plan
The implementation of the activity plan includes for example; Evaluation planning workshops; Seeking Start-up funding, and collecting evidence.
Collect evidence
Expected outcome and impact – Compile evidence for each expected outcome and each expected impact. Unexpected outcome and impact: Identify and compile unexpected outcome. It can be positive and it can be negative – Unexpected output and outcome challengesIdentify and compile unexpected challenges.
Testing the strength of Evidence for Impact
The evaluations are made real-time and the purpose is learning lessons.
Evaluation planning & Conclusions
The lessons learned are compiled and constitutes the platform for the evaluation planning. The programme strategy is adjusted in relation to the lessons learned. When reaching the expected impact, the programme can be concluded and the previous partners become Strategic partners. A new collaboration may be initiated later. We also take it as an important responsibility to share our lessons learned.
Evidence based impact (TestE)
We design surveys and measure progress in relation to outcome and income according to the HR&S impact assessment practical strategy Testing the strength of scientific evidence for impact (TestE).
Micro data survey design
Quantitative analysis – Statistical method
Basic statistics: The basic assumption to be made is that a set of data, obtained under the same conditions, has a normal or Gaussian distribution. The primary parameters used are the mean (or average) and the standard deviation, and the main tools F-test for precision, t-Tests for bias, Linear correlation and regression and Analysis of variance (ANOVA).
Simple comparison: With randomized evaluations, the simplest method is to measure the average outcome of the targeted group and compare it to the average outcome of the control group. The difference represents the programme's impact. To determine whether this impact is statistically significant, one can test the equality of means, using a simple t-test. One of the many benefits of randomized evaluations is that the impact can be measured without advanced statistical techniques.
Propagation of errors: The final result of a Programme is calculated from several activities (outputs) performed during the implementation and the total error in a programme is an adding-up of the sub-errors made in the various steps. The bias and precision of the whole Programme are usually relevant parameters.
Qualitative assessment – Probability methods
With qualitative assessments, and contrary to statistical methods, the quality of the evidence is not judged by the sample size (the number of observations) but rather the probability of observing certain pieces of evidence. Qualitative impact evaluation includes assessing the contribution made by a particular intervention in achieving one or more outcomes, commonly referred to as a 'contribution claim'. TestE benefit from process tracing to assess our Strategy for Change and from contribution tracing to examine the contribution by external stakeholders. We also address Team operations, Costbenefit, Needs driven, Equal partnership and Unexpected effects.
Study sample
i)Ensure that the person asked is representative for the group, and that we would expect the same answer if we asked someone else,
ii) reflect over if the results of our randomized evaluations is generalizable to other contexts.
Simple randomized evaluations: impact evaluations that are scientifically sound usually compares outcomes of those (individuals, communities, etc.) who participated in the programme against those who did not participate.
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The Playful Plants lesson was a magical mystery tour through a Dr. Seuss forest wrapped in a rainbow. Who wouldn't want to come along for the ride!? The objective, students created a fictional plant that had to have plant like elements but could have special properties and thrive anywhere on the planet or universe. The other objective was to have students practice using a two dimensional design and translate it into a three dimensional clay sculpture. The results were nothing short of an acid trip.
We began by gaining inspiration from the work of Adam Frezza and Terry Chiao who are American artists creating whimsical paper plant structures. From there, students sketched some designs in their sketchbook before creating a paper collage of their plant. Next, the clay structures were built and straws and sticks were added for thorns, branches, spikes and appendages. Acrylic paint came next and then lastly tissue paper to represent flowers and foliage.
These plants are a great example of the sheer imagination of children and that it is possible to strike a balance between the process and the product. I explained to the students that they should take care of their plant and, like real plants, flowers will fall off and branches will break and eventually their plant will die. However, for now, I encouraged them to enjoy the plants that they grew and save the seeds sewed from their imagination to grow another one in the future.
See! I told you it was trippy!


Capri Leone
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Capri Leone
Comune di Capri Leone
Capri Leone is located in Italy
Capri Leone
Capri Leone
Location of Capri Leone in Italy
Coordinates: 38°5′N 14°44′E / 38.083°N 14.733°E / 38.083; 14.733Coordinates: 38°5′N 14°44′E / 38.083°N 14.733°E / 38.083; 14.733
Country Italy
Region Sicily
Province Province of Messina (ME)
 - Total 6.6 km2 (2.5 sq mi)
Elevation(Rocca di Capri Leone: 30) 420 m (1,380 ft)
Population (Dec. 2004)
 - Total 4,240
 - Density 640/km2 (1,700/sq mi)
Demonym Caprileonesi o capritani
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 - Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 98070
Dialing code 0941
Capri Leone (Sicilian: Capri Liuni) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Messina in the Italian region Sicily, located about 120 kilometres (75 mi) east of Palermo and about 70 kilometres (43 mi) west of Messina. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 4,240 and an area of 6.6 square kilometres (2.5 sq mi).[1]
The town was originally called just "Capri". The "Leone" was added only in 1862 after the formation of the Italian federation so as to distinguish it from other Italian Capris. It was apparently founded only in the medieval times and it is known in 1320 to have been in the fiefdom of Count Vitale de Aloysio. It subsequently passed through the hands of several Baronial families, including those of the Lancellotto di Larcan, the Filangeri di Mirto, the Balsamo, the Branciforte, and the Cordona. In 1620, it again passed into the hands of the Filangeri di Mirto family. It apparently remained in their possession until the reforms of the early 19th century.
Capri Leone sits in the foothills of the Nebroli mountains and is about 2000 kilometers above the coastal plain. It's coastal outpost, Rocca di Capri Leone ("Rocca" means fortress in Italian), was originally established to guard the approaches to the town. It is separated from Capri Leone by several kilometers, but is administered as an integral part of the municipality. Rocca di Capri Leone has come to have the majority of the population of the combined municipality.
Capri Leone borders the following municipalities: Capo d'Orlando, Frazzanò, Mirto, San Marco d'Alunzio, Torrenova.
Demographic evolution[edit]


text:
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The serious natural disasters such as flood and earthquake break out in a short time. Remote sensing such as airborne SAR can acquire the image of the disaster area quickly. But the airborne SAR remote sensing image has the property of large volume data, so the processing needs very large computer memory and strong computation ability. In this paper, based on the analysis of the SAR image processing procedure, we study the SAR image processing method using computer parallel computation technology, which is based on the parallel computer cluster operation and the large virtual computer memory sharing technology. We also introduce the application of the SAR image parallel processing system in the disaster monitor and assessment to validate the high efficiency of the system and the feasibility of our research.
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 2003. IGARSS '03. Proceedings. 2003 IEEE International (Volume:7 )
Date of Conference: 21-25 July 2003


Notorious Arizona County Providing Wrong Election Date In Spanish, Correct Date In English
A spokesperson for the Maricopa County Elections Department admits they once again gave voters the wrong date of next month's election.
ABC15 exposed a similar mistake by the Maricopa County Elections Department last week on a voter ID document. The document, like the bookmark, also listed the date of the general election in Spanish as November 8, but November 6 in English.
Reed, Maricopa County Recorder Helen Purcell's spokesperson, says the error was not intentional but rather simply yet another mistake.
 - Allen
 If you can't read or speak English then you have no business voting anyways.
 - Andrew
 Does that include people who can't tell the difference between 6 and 8?
 - Jin The Ninja
 i rather think, being monolingual, is somewhat limiting and not a topic of polite discussion.
 your personal ignorance is not an excuse for the disenfranchisement of legal voters.
 - Eric Fischer
 Does the above statement still apply for a monolingual person in the U.S. who only speaks Spanish? (although I do tend to agree that being multilingual is objectively better than being monolingual)
 - Jin The Ninja
 i said 'being monolingual is somewhat limiting.' that doesn't refer to any particular group of speakers; however, english-speaking westerners have a particularly virulent expectation for non-english speakers to learn THEIR language. did you know there are hundreds of thousands of AMERICAN aboriginal people born between _PHONE_ WHOM ONLY speak their indigenous language? i don't fault people for being monolingual (because that would be just as a bad as the OP), but i fault practices that engender disenfranchisement in totality.
 - Hadrian999
 I believe if someone travels to another country it is their responsibility to learn the language if they want to get along, though encouraging people to multilingual is a great idea.It is also important for outreach programs to help new arrivals learn a functional level of the local language. New immigrants who are cut off from the parent culture don't do anyone any good. In parts of the U.S. it is very hard to learn and retain a foreign language though maybe less difficult in the internet age. Nothing drives me quite so crazy as videos of "ugly americans" freaking out because people in places they vacation don't speak English. I want to learn another language but I'm not sure I'll be able to with the state of my hearing.
 - Eric Fischer
 There's a BIG difference between American Indians who are native to the U.S. and immigrants who moved here.
 As an English-speaking westerner myself, I would consider it the height of arrogance and bad manners to go to a foreign nation and expect them to bend over backwards to accommodate my monolinguism, ESPECIALLY if I was seeking citizenship in that country. I see nothing wrong with endorsing the same policy in my own country.
 Arpaio is a total POS, and the particular tactic revealed in this article is slimy. However, Indians living on the Res are the ONLY ones who are entitled to an exemption from being required to read and write in English to vote.
 - VaudeVillain
 Why not?
 - 4451Htop
 I agree 100%. How can anyone think your wrong for making that statement? You have to understand English to make an informed decision when voting. I don't want people voting for someone when they can't even understand them. You guys are retarded if you think a bunch of people who can't speak or read the primary language of a country should have the right to vote in that country. Assimilate or GTFO!
 - Liam_McGonagle
 "Maricopa County Recorder Helen Purcell's spokesperson, says the error was not intentional but rather simply yet another mistake."
 She must be a rocket scientist just like Arpaio. Who the hell honestly 'thought' that the Spanish for 6 November would read '8 Noviembre'?
 - Jin The Ninja
 if that "genuinely" was a "mistake" then not only would it have "mistakenly" robbed people of their right to vote, but also it was so deeply retarded that whomever wrote it should not be claiming "spanish proefficiency" on their CV (a fire-able offense). i think it's much less embarrassing for them to just admit they are racist and fascist, at least that would show some kind of integrity of ideology.
 - some1simple
 I would like to see your remark regarding "unconstitutionally awful conditions" of the jails this gentleman runs supported by at least some shred of evidence or clearly phrased as your own opinion. As far as I know there has only been one case that deals with medical rights in the jail, but that does not mean the jail is unconstitutional, only the medical treatment. Please save your loaded single sided comments for you own blog.
 - Matt Staggs
 You're a guest here. Feel free to criticize Mr. Sloan's assertions, but If you're interested in moderating or editing content, then I suggest you "save it for your own blog."
 - VaudeVillain
 What a gentleman, you Googled for him AND refrained from using profanity.
 I would have just told him to get bent.
 - Fransico Person
 The ballots should be in "English only" to begin with. Whoever thought that they should include spanish with English and no other languages was a racist. Why not include every language known to man? Wouldn't want to disenfranchise anyone now would we.
 There is good reason for a predominant language being spoken in any country, America happens to be English. Learn it, make it easier on society as a whole.
 - nobomney2012
 Who downvotes this? If I moved to Brazil I wouldn't expect everything to be catered to me in english, i'd fucking learn Portuguese so I could assimilate. Immigrants, please come here, but learn the fucking language. My ancestors did and so should you.
 - Andrew
 His comment indicates to me that he already knows English.
 Also, if Brazil invaded and conquered America, I'd demand they cater to English speakers.
 - Eric Fischer
 If Brazil invaded and conquered America, you wouldn't be in any position to "demand" anything. More like "pretty please."
 If you think American cops are bad, try getting out of line in Rio. Or better yet, DON'T.
 - Andrew
 That attitude is a tad servile for my tastes. If the Founding Fathers thought that way, etc. etc.
 - VaudeVillain
 So it's racist to include Spanish, but entirely proper to include only English?
 Out of curiosity, how well do you know English? The (very short) article above clearly states that it refers to bookmark and a voter identification notice, ballots are not included.
 It would be a much better world if every ignorant jag who thinks God descended upon Washington and declared English the only language to be used in the US at least had the common decency to know and understand the language they seem to have such a hard on for. Damned morans.
 - nobomney2012
 American English has been the predominant spoken language in this country since it's inception and is the official language of 28 states(albeit these rulings do have racist roots). My grandparents came here speaking only Lithuanian and worked hard to learn the language so they could properly assimilate into the culture. Were there ballots catering to them? Fuck no and rightfully so. As I stated before, immigrants please come on over here, you're what made this country what it is. Just learn the language so you can properly integrate.
 - nobomney2012
 BTW I used ballots just as an example here I know it wasn't in the article.
 - poponhop
 are you pretending? to be spanish then misspelled your own name? Francisco or you are a sico?
 - Neo Washington
 The DOJ is flexing it's muscle to intimidate Sheriff Joe. If the majority of the crime in your community is committed by green aliens, then you would tend to deal more with green aliens, ie: pull over more green aliens. It's simple, his town is over run with illegal aliens and hispanic gangs, hispanic drug dealers, that's where the crime is coming from. Not to mention that if you are illegal you ARE a criminal by definition.
 Who cares, lets get the party started, throw these assholes out of the white house, out of the senate, out of congress and out of the supreme court. The few will not control the many forever.
 - BuzzCoastin
 OMG, Hispanics were almost deceived
 and wouldn't have been able to vote in fake, rigged election
 if they hadn't noticed that the Anglos were voting 2 days earlier
 no one should be deprived of their right to vote
 for one of the two corporate candidates of their choice
 - auto5734955
 To those of you who in some manner said speak the tongue or go home……..I bet your ancestors came to the USA able to speak perfectly the "NATIVE" dialects right? a$$holes you should GTFHome.


text:
How to find a MRS for three goods.
Consider the Cobb-Douglas utility function U = U(X,Y,Z) for the case of three goods X,Y and Z defined by
U = (X,Y,Z)=(X^1/3).(Y^1/3).(Z^1/3)
What are the marginal utilities and marginal rates of substitution for this utility function?


text:
Quest: A Counseling and Healing Center
Quest, a counseling service, is the most visible aspect of the Goodenough Community's deep intention to see people actively involved in improving their lives. The community's mental health service has been shaped by counselors and clients into a unique blend of education and therapy.
Through Quest, clients are helped to evaluate their life situations and to learn and change, with friends to support their efforts. Treatment approaches include: body-mind integration, cognitive behavioral therapy, family of origin work, healing of childhood trauma, consultation/coaching on career, work, and family life.
Colette Hoff is a gifted counselor whose skills have been honed by over 40 years of practice. During that time she has maintained an individual practice and, until his retiement, also collaborated with her husband, Dr. John Hoff.
As a pastoral counselor, Colette's approach has been informed by educational and developmental theory, advances in brain science, and the river of wisdom that runs through the world's great spiritual traditions – often called the perennial philosophy. Colette shares a commitment to empowering clients to be effective as individuals, partners, parents and members of society. She offers a process-oriented approach arising from her exceptional ability to clarify where individuals are in their development and provide services to comfort, challenge, and guide.
At the heart of her work is her intention to be an example of an individual living up to her full potential.
Quest Center can help if you are experiencing:
- Searching for meaning and purpose in life.
- Preparation for birth or adoption.
- Preparation for marriage.
- Changes in career or job.
- Family life education: relational, marital, and family issues.
- Preparation for blended family life.
- Dealing with stress and anxiety.
- Depression and mood difficulties.
- Grief and loss.
- Issues of nutrition/relationship with food.
- Problems of addiction/attachment.
- Unresolved abuse and trauma.
To make an appointment or for additional information, please contact:
Colette Hoff: _PHONE_ or _EMAIL_


_URL_
Back to article
Visualizing LINQ Sequences with GDI+
February 4, 2008
Introduction
It's all rectangles. Draw a rectangle and you need a rectangle control. Draw an ellipse and you need the bounding rectangle. Drawing controls, graphics, positioning forms—these all require rectangles.
My upcoming book, LINQ Unleashed for C# from Sams, talks about Language INtegrated Query. LINQ produces sequences. I wanted to visualize those sequences for the books—I got tired of creating them by hand in MS-Paint—so I thought I'd write a utility to generate the LINQ visualizations for me. Guess what? Rectangles are needed to lay out each item in the sequence.
In this article, a general utility for laying out rectangles and sub-rectangles in a line is provided. The utility also will lay out multiple rows of rectangles and sub-rectangles. Finally, the utility is used to display the results of LINQ queries. Enjoy.
Defining the Rectangle Utility
The basic objective is to define a simple utility that will lay out rectangles and sub-rectangles. The utility includes the ability to center a rectangle; this can be used to lay out text within the rectangle.
The solution chosen is a shared class that defines a couple of functions to return a rectangle and some number and position of smaller rectangles within the outer rectangle. The solution supports inserting padding between rectangles for a uniform, evenly spaced layout. Finally, some of the methods are overloaded to support rectangles with integer coordinates and those with floating point coordinates. Listing 1 contains the solution.
Listing 1: A general rectangle utility.
Imports System.Drawing
Public Class Rectangles
 ' example: a rectangle divided four across and three down
 ' get h=2 and v = 2 the x shows the sub-rect we would get
 ' -----------------
 ' | | | | |
 ' -----------------
 ' | | x | | |
 ' -----------------
 ' | | | | |
 ' -----------------
 ' Given a rectangle return a sub-rectangle based on horizontal
 ' and vertical sub-divsions
 Public Shared Function GetSubRect(ByVal x As Integer, _
 ByVal y As Integer, _
 ByVal width As Integer, ByVal height As Integer, _
 ByVal horizontalSegment As Integer, _
 ByVal verticalSegment As Integer, _
 ByVal numberOfHorizontalSegments As Integer, _
 ByVal numberOfVerticalSegments As Integer) As Rectangle
 Return GetSubRect(x, y, width, height, horizontalSegment, _
 verticalSegment, numberOfHorizontalSegments, _
 numberOfVerticalSegments, 0)
 End Function
 ' Given a rectangle return a sub-rectangle based on horizontal
 ' and vertical sub-divsions
 Public Shared Function GetSubRectF(ByVal x As Integer, _
 ByVal y As Integer, _
 ByVal width As Single, ByVal height As Single, _
 ByVal horizontalSegment As Single, _
 ByVal verticalSegment As Single, _
 ByVal numberOfHorizontalSegments As Integer, _
 ByVal numberOfVerticalSegments As Integer) As RectangleF
 Return GetSubRect(x, y, width, height, horizontalSegment, _
 verticalSegment, numberOfHorizontalSegments, _
 numberOfVerticalSegments, 0)
 End Function
 ' Given a rectangle with padding in between
 ' return a sub-rectangle based on horizontal and vertical
 ' sub-divsions
 Public Shared Function GetSubRect(ByVal x As Integer, _
 ByVal y As Integer, _
 ByVal width As Integer, ByVal height As Integer, _
 ByVal horizontalSegment As Integer, _
 ByVal verticalSegment As Integer, _
 ByVal numberOfHorizontalSegments As Integer, _
 ByVal numberOfVerticalSegments As Integer, _
 ByVal padding As Integer) As Rectangle
 Dim newWidth As Integer = width / _
 numberOfHorizontalSegments - padding
 Dim newHeight As Integer = height / _
 numberOfVerticalSegments - padding
 Return New Rectangle(x + (newWidth + padding) * _
 horizontalSegment, _ y + (newHeight + padding) *
 verticalSegment, _
 newWidth, newHeight)
 End Function
 ' Given a rectangle with padding in between
 ' return a sub-rectangle based on horizontal and vertical
 ' sub-divsions
 Public Shared Function GetSubRectF(ByVal x As Integer,
 ByVal y As Integer, _
 ByVal width As Single, ByVal height As Single, _
 ByVal horizontalSegment As Single, _
 ByVal verticalSegment As Single, _
 ByVal numberOfHorizontalSegments As Integer, _
 ByVal numberOfVerticalSegments As Integer, _
 ByVal padding As Single) As RectangleF
 Dim newWidth As Single = width / _
 numberOfHorizontalSegments - padding
 Dim newHeight As Single = height / _
 numberOfVerticalSegments - padding
 Return New Rectangle(x + (newWidth + padding) * _
 horizontalSegment, y + (newHeight + padding) * _
 verticalSegment, _
 newWidth, newHeight)
 End Function
 ' Given a rectangle return a sub-rectangle based on horizontal _
 ' and vertical sub-divsions
 Public Shared Function GetSubRect(ByVal boundingRect _
 As Rectangle, _
 ByVal horizontalSegment As Integer, _
 ByVal verticalSegment As Integer, _
 ByVal numberOfHorizontalSegments As Integer, _
 ByVal numberOfVerticalSegments As Integer) As Rectangle
 Return GetSubRect(boundingRect.X, boundingRect.Y, _
 boundingRect.Width, _
 boundingRect.Height, horizontalSegment, _
 verticalSegment, numberOfHorizontalSegments, _
 numberOfVerticalSegments)
 End Function
 ' Given a rectangle return a sub-rectangle based on horizontal
 ' and vertical sub-divsions
 Public Shared Function GetSubRectF(ByVal boundingRect _
 As RectangleF, _
 ByVal horizontalSegment As Single, _
 ByVal verticalSegment As Single, _
 ByVal numberOfHorizontalSegments As Integer, _
 ByVal numberOfVerticalSegments As Integer) As RectangleF
 Return GetSubRectF(boundingRect.X, boundingRect.Y, _
 boundingRect.Width, _
 boundingRect.Height, horizontalSegment, _
 verticalSegment, numberOfHorizontalSegments, _
 numberOfVerticalSegments)
 End Function
 ' Given a rectangle with padding in between
 ' return a sub-rectangle based on horizontal and vertical
 ' sub-divsions
 Public Shared Function GetSubRect(ByVal boundingRect _
 As Rectangle, _
 ByVal horizontalSegment As Integer, _
 ByVal verticalSegment As Integer, _
 ByVal numberOfHorizontalSegments As Integer, _
 ByVal numberOfVerticalSegments As Integer, _
 ByVal padding As Integer) As Rectangle
 Return GetSubRect(boundingRect.X, boundingRect.Y, _
 boundingRect.Width, _
 boundingRect.Height, horizontalSegment, _
 verticalSegment, numberOfHorizontalSegments, _
 numberOfVerticalSegments, padding)
 End Function
 ' Given a rectangle with padding in between
 ' return a sub-rectangle based on horizontal and vertical
 ' sub-divsions
 Public Shared Function GetSubRectF(ByVal boundingRect _
 As RectangleF, _
 ByVal horizontalSegment As Single, _
 ByVal verticalSegment As Single, _
 ByVal numberOfHorizontalSegments As Integer, _
 ByVal numberOfVerticalSegments As Integer, _
 ByVal padding As Single) As RectangleF
 Return GetSubRectF(boundingRect.X, boundingRect.Y, _
 boundingRect.Width, _
 boundingRect.Height, horizontalSegment, _
 verticalSegment, numberOfHorizontalSegments, _
 numberOfVerticalSegments, padding)
 End Function
 ' Given the size of something get a centered horizontally
 ' and vertically centered rectangle
 Public Shared Function CenterRect(ByVal size As SizeF, _
 ByVal boundingRectangle As Rectangle)
 Return New Rectangle(boundingRectangle.X + _
 (boundingRectangle.Width - size.Width) / 2, _
 boundingRectangle.Y + (boundingRectangle.Height -


text:
The Breed4Food program focuses on the development of innovative research projects in two major research areas:
Exploiting DNA information and Precision Phenotyping
Across the two areas Breed4Food will deliver new applied knowledge, distinct and innovative methods, software and tools,
resulting in scientific breakthroughs to enhance genetic improvement to realize a profitable livestock sector, contributing to
sustainability and meeting societal challenges. Beside the two research areas, there is also a partnership between B4F and STW.


text:
Learn more about BGCA's Content Guidelines
Boys & Girls Clubs of America takes safety seriously. The following describes how we handle media and content on the My.Future platform.
The following content is disallowed on the My.Future website. BGCA reserves the ultimate right to determine if content uploaded by youth members contradicts one or more of these content categories:
- Inappropriate Content: This media contains violence, drug abuse, sexuality, profanity, nudity, or other adult themes
- Threatening or Discriminatory Content: This content promotes or condones hate speech or violence against individuals or groups, or acts as harassment or threat against others
- Oversharing Personal information: This media reveals personal information, such as a members name, location, or address
- Copyright Plagiarism: This media is a violation of copyright or another member's work


text: Usual English form of the Latin name Hadrianus 'man from Hadria'. Hadria was a town in northern Italy, which gave its name to the Adriatic Sea; it is of unknown derivation. The initial H- has always been very volatile. The name was borne by the Roman emperor Publius Aelius Hadrianus, during whose reign (ad 117–138) Hadrian's Wall was built across northern England. The name was later taken by several early popes, including the only English pope, Nicholas Breakspeare (Adrian IV). It was in early use among immigrants from the Low Countries, and is found in some English regions from the mid-16th century. It has enjoyed considerable popularity in the English-speaking world since the late 20th century.


Jump to: navigation, search
Fun : Stitching video frames
Traditionally, using Autopano to create panoramas involves two major steps: the photo shoot and the stitching.
The first step seems to be absolutely necessary; without it, how do we get images we can match up and make into panoramas? There is an alternative, however... Video!
Why not give Autopano video images to stitch? When a camera moves, a scene dissolves into a series of images than can be matched up. The resulting panorama can be quite interesting.
Here's an example of some (sadly) famous footage that could be used for this type of project:
This opens up a new world: no longer do we CREATE panoramas from nothing; we can FIND panoramas hidden in videos!
Using videos in Autopano sounds like a fun idea, but, you'll say, there's a problem. Autopano can only handle images, not video.
Of course, so let's give it images, and I'll show you how to extract frames from a video using a free, high-powered tool called FFmpeg.
How to extract images
FFmpeg is a command line tool available for all platforms whose main purpose is to encode and decode video flows and convert them.
However, it is also capable of performing more exotic operations like extracting frames from a video.
The official FFmpeg project site has very thorough documentation for Windows and MacOSX users. The commands discussed in this tutorial are functional on Linux.
We have a video entitled jfk.mp4 which runs at 25 frames per second. Autopano doesn't need all the frames; one per second of film will be quite enough. Here is the command line, explained:
ffmpeg -i jfk.mp4 -r 1 frames/jfk-frame-%03d.jpg
 - -i jfk.mp4: input file
 - -r 1: option specifying the number of frames per second (one in this example)
 - frames/jfk-frame-%03d.jpg: template for filenames to be generated
Image output files are placed in the previously-created directory frames/.
jfk-frame-%03d.jpg is a name template which tells ffmpeg how to name the images that are generated and which format to encode them in.
Here the images will be in jpeg format and will be assigned 3-digit numbers including 0 (which is useful for sequencing them). Here are the contents of the directory once the operation is finished:
Tutorial5 framesDir.png
And there you go! Note that each jpeg file includes the image's position in the video in seconds, which can be useful later on. (This is of course linked to the value assigned to the -r option in ffmpeg.)
Icon attention.png For long videos, the name template will need to be changed, replacing %03d (up to 999 images) with %04d (up to 9999 images, or 2h46m39s at one image per second), or with greater values if necessary.
Finding Panoramas
Now that we know how to extract frames from a video, we still have to find panoramas. There are two possibilities: either you've located a sequence in a video that would make a nice panorama, or or you would rather let Autopano find one for you, something it does very well, as we shall see:
 - In the first example, I've located a section in the video jfk.mp4 between 19s and 34s that seems suitable for a panorama. I drag all the files from jfk-frame-19.jpg through jkf-frame.jpg to Autopano and stitch a panorama.
 - In the second example, all the frames are extracted from a video and placed in a file, and the file is dragged to Autopano. Detection finds various panoramas and classifies them by the number of images they contain.
 With this method, most interesting panoramas generally end up at the top of the list. The screenshot below shows the product of 419 frames taken from an archival film of the Second World War and input in Autopano for detection.
 Note : Some panoramas are the result of a slight camera movement and are not at all interesting. On the other hand, some reveal particularly intriguing scenes.
Autopano finding panormas in the video's frames
Panoramas from before we knew how to make them
The example in the preceding paragraphs illustrates an idea: Extracting panoramas from videos made in an era when panoramas did not yet exist.
Here are some interesting panoramas where historic events can be seen as never before!
Assassination of President John F. Kennedy
Obviously, the quality of the rendering is not at all comparable to panoramas created from photos taken with modern equipment. But it should be understood that the interest of historical panoramas does not lie in the quality of picture, but in rather in the visual content that has never been published before.
Here are some panoramas created from a documentary film integrating footage from the Second World War (source: _URL_
Normandy Landing - 1944
Bombing of a French City - 1944
Bombing of a French City - 1944
Panoramas of places where no man has gone before
No one has gone to Mars yet to take panoramas. However, with Autopano, we can make good use of photos and films taken by the Mars Rover. The following film is especially interesting for our purposes:
The Surface of Mars (source: _URL_
Using the principal explained above, here is the panorama created from the video:
Panorama of the Surface of Mars
Closing film credits
The movie ends, the credits roll, and you can't quite read it all. Don't worry, you're normal! If you've recorded the movie, you keep hitting pause/play, rewind...and getting frustrated. Those days are over!
Here is an excerpt from the first "Pirates of the Caribbean" film. The frames were extracted and Autopano was used to assemble them.
All you have to do now is print it out on a parchment scroll and unroll it at your leisure.
Example of Closing Film Credits (source: "Pirates of the Caribbean")
Sports: A play unfolds
A panorama taken during a sporting event will always be a picture of a given moment. It would be very difficult to take a picture of an entire play. That's exactly what video is for. What happens if we apply the above method of photo stitching to a sports video?
Let's take one of Zinedine Zidane's best-executed goals. Here's the recap:
1. The goalie clears the ball, which is then deflected off a player's head
2. Zidane kicks the ball on the fly at 35 meters from the goal
3. The opposing goalie is tricked
Video of a goal by Zinedine Zidane (source: _URL_
The panorama created from the video merges 3 phases of the play:
Zinedine Zidane's Goal
This tutorial presents a new use of Autopano: extracting images from a video. These images are usually of much lower quality than photographs, and often prove to be blurred.
It is never possible to make them into panoramas rendered perfectly down to the last pixel, even with HD quality film. Their primary interest lies mostly in the content that can be discovered, as we have seen.
You've just learned how a new world is opening up, limited only by your imagination. It's time to dust off those old movies from your vacation and begin your quest for hidden panoramas...Have fun!
Documentation / Autopano Documentation


text:
7 Polish Martyrs
Memoirs of Priests Who Lived through World War II Published
| 1665 hits
By Father Mariusz Frukacz
CZESTOCHOWA, Polan, JUNE 21, 2012 (Zenit.org).- "Memoirs of War (_PHONE_) of Priests of the Diocese of Czestochowa" is the title of the book published recently by the Catholic weekly "Niedziela," which is part of the series "Library of Niedziela."
The memoirs in question are those of priests who survived the hell of concentration camps. They were gathered by historians Father Jacek Kapuscinski and Father Jan Zwiazek.
The book collects the writings of seven priests: Father Jan Brodzinski (_PHONE_), Father Roman Aleksander Konopka (_PHONE_), Father Jozef Kubica (_PHONE_), Father Antoni Mietlinski (_PHONE_), Father Maciej Namysly (_PHONE_), Father Serafin Opalka (_PHONE_) and Father Jozef Pruchnicki (_PHONE_).
Four of them recall the events and experiences of five concentration camps: Dachau, Gusen, Auschwitz, Konstantynow and Sosnowiec. The other three memoirs describe pastoral work during the Occupation, especially in the land of Wielun.
Each of these texts is preceded by a biographical profile and an historical comment, and is accompanied by other material.
The book opens with an article by Father Jan Zwiazek on the diocese of Czestochowa during the Nazi Occupation. It includes a series of photographs that illustrate the people and circumstances of World War II.
They are "the testimony of the extermination policy of Nazi Germany and of the suffering that those endured who wished to persevere in the faith and in fidelity to their own nation," said professor Zygmunt Zielinski.
According to retired Archbishop Stanislaw Nowak of Czestochowa, the war memoirs of diocesan priests "are the testimony of man's great love of God, of the fatherland and of the Church, as well as signs of adherence to the priesthood."
"We can read these memoirs as the Acts of Martyrs of the 20th century. This book will be spiritual reading which will help us also to form our moral attitudes," added the archbishop.
For Father Jacek Kapuscinski, one of the authors, the memoirs, written in 1945, about experiences of World War II: "are a most precious treasure for historians, but also for our generation that must know the history of its Fatherland and of the Church."
The most difficult situation for the Polish Catholic population during the War in the territory of the diocese of Czestochowa, occurred in the so-called "Warthegau," a region that looks out on the Warta river, in a part of the diocese of Czestochowa, in the Wielun district.
From the beginning of the War, the priests of the Wielun region were subjected to repression. On November 9, 1939, the Germans arrested seven Catholic priests and a Protestant pastor. On October 6, 1941, all the priests were arrested and taken to a transit camp in the neighborhood of Lodz, and then to Dachau concentration camp.
In total, 55 priests from Wielun were sent to Dachau, two of whom were monks. During _PHONE_, the total number of priests of the diocese of Czestochowa who were killed was 61. Among them were also Father Maksimiian Binkiwewicz and Father Lugwik Gietyngier, beatified by Pope John Paul II on June 13, 1999, at Warsaw.


text:
The variety in brine with unrefined Sardinian sea salt is excellent to prepare light, fresh dishes with a limited fat content. Light, nutritious and healthy, it is perfect for those watching their figure and their calories.pack of 3 x 80 gr
Energy: 100 kcal
Yellowfin Tuna (Thunnus albacares), water, unrefined sea salt
Excluding marine reserves or areas designated to become so.
Yellowfin Tuna (Thunnus albacares) weighing at least 20 kg or spanning 1 metre in length, a size that ensures reproduction and preservation of the species.
Fished with purse seines on free schools, the most selective method with the lowest impact, together with pole & line fishing, to capture this species.
Processed with passion and with artisanal care, from the entire fish to packaging, all in the same day at our plant in Olbia, Sardinia.
Friend of the Sea was created with the goal of preserving and protecting the marine habitat, which it promotes through the certification and promotion of products arising from fishing activities as well as from sustainable aquaculture. A virtuous pathway that follows the FAO guidelines and that comprises the application of highly rigorous and selective certification criteria. The assessments made by Friend of the Sea are conducted in the production companies by independent certification bodies, verified by Accredia such as DNV and RINA, and on board the vessels by independent observers.


text:
Wyoming water law dates back to territorial (pre-statehood) days and is based on the "doctrine of prior appropriation". Under this doctrine the first to put the water to beneficial use has the first right, or "first in time is first in right". This means the earliest (senior) rights are entitled to water during periods of limited supply, while those with later (junior) rights are denied water during these times.
Prior to 1986, Wyoming water law required water to be diverted from its natural state and conveyed to a point of use to constitute beneficial use. In 1986, enactment of the Instream Flow law expanded this concept to allow the State of Wyoming to hold a water right for instream (water that flows in a natural stream channel) fisheries purposes. Thus, a new water right can be issued to allow water, when available, to remain in the stream channel and be protected for fisheries purposes according to its water right priority.
This 1986 law recognizes instream flow for fisheries as a beneficial use. This beneficial use did not change Wyoming's longstanding, traditional water law system. Instream flow designation was important because it meant for the first time in the State's history, water could be protected in streams for fish.
Instream flows benefit the 41% of Wyoming residents who fish annually. They also profit the State's thriving tourist industy that's based in large measure on flowing streams for enhanced angling, boating, sight-seeing, hiking, backpacking, and camping.


Orange-winged Parrot
Other Names: Orange-winged Amazon
Distribution: tropical South America and some southern Caribbean islands.
Orange-winged Amazon distribution range map
Description:
Size: 30-32 cm in length, weighing approximately 340 g.
Plumage: Mostly green. It has blue and yellow feathers on its head, the exact pattern varying among individuals. It has orange feathers in the wings and tail which can be seen in flight. The legs are gray to black, the beak is pale with a black tip, and the eyes are dark red.
Species image
Orange-winged Parrot


text:
- For Teachers
Can one say:
a. John is a doctor, which is not an easy job.
b. Phil is fast, which is an important quality in a football-player.
c. Harry is tall and Jeff is fast, both of which are important qualities for a tennis-player.
Remember - correct capitalisation, punctuation and spacing make posts much easier to read.


text:
Difference between revisions of "DragScript"
m (1 revision imported)
Revision as of 18:24, 11 October 2020
Voyager has three ways to perform actions and take images:
- Using the buttons in the OnTheFly workspace and the Commands window to perform immediate actions such as an autofocus, plate solve, or camera shot
- Running a sequence from either the OnTheFly or Research & Survey workspaces. An OnTheFly Sequence performs a set of actions and takes a series of images of a single target; a Research & Survey Sequence takes a given set of exposures of one or more targets, optionally in a loop
- Using a DragScript to automate a complete imaging session from startup to shutdown, including one or more sequences. The DragScript offers the most flexibility and automation, and is the method of choice to run unattended, all-night automated imaging sessions
The DragScript workspace can be entered two different ways:
Click the icon pointed at by the red arrow in the Command Bar at the top of the Voyager window
Or, click the Section menu and then click the DragScript icon from the Section ribbon
When you first enter the DragScript workspace, if there is no script loaded, it will look like this:
Once a script is loaded, it will fill the light gray area in the middle of this workspace.
- Clear All Startup Flag: Resets all Sequence block flags set by running the script so you can run it again from the start. See Setting Sequence Options from a DragScript below to see the optional flags you can set by right clicking on a sequence block in a DragScript. This button resets all those flags and starts the DragScript with sequences running in their normal default mode. Click the gear icon to select and load a DragScript from the files saved on your disk
- Edit Script: Bring up the script editor. The button with a British flag brings up the English language editor. The button with an Italian flag brings up the Italian language version of the editor. If a script has been opened in this workspace using the gear icon, it will be loaded in the editor for use.
- Reload Script: Loads the script you selected with the gear icon fresh from disk. Click this button after making changes and saving them to disk with the DragScript editor.
- DragScript Run: Run the DragScript loaded in this workspace with the gear icon
Once you load a script by clicking the gear icon, the script appears in the workspace like this:
After you click DragScript Run to run the script, an arrow will appear next to the currently executing action:
Messages related to the running DragScript will appear in the Monitor window so you can follow the progress of the script in detail:
DragScript: Starting from an Arbitrary Line
You can also start the script from an arbitrary line.
Right-click on the line where you'd like to start execution. A menu appears:
- Start Script from Here: Click to begin DragScript execution from the selected line
- Start Script from Here - Force Events Disabled: Click to begin DragScript execution from the selected line with Emergency Suspend, Resume and Exit events disabled
These two choices are available for any line in the DragScript.
Setting Sequence Options from a DragScript
If you right-click on a Sequence or Research & Survey line in the DragScript. two more choices are available, Sequence Startup Override and Sequence Startup Normal. These can be used to override the options configured in the Sequence Start tab, or to clear the override. This override is only applied temporarily to the DragScript. They will be cleared when you shutdown Voyager.
- Sequence Startup Override: Click to start the DragScript from the Sequence (or Research & Survey) line with options:
- Normal Start: Start the sequence using the options configured in the Sequence Start tab
- Just Precise Pointing and Start Shot: Use Precise Pointing to center the target and then begin taking exposures
- Manual Override: Gives you fine control over specific actions to perform or not when running the sequence:
- Initial Precise Pointing Target: If checked, before doing anything else, perform precision pointing to the target coordinates
- Initial Focus: If checked, perform an initial autofocus before starting the sequence
- Initial Guide Calibration: If checked, instruct the guiding software to perform a calibration run before starting the sequence
- Precise Pointing Before First Shot: If checked, perform a precision pointing action before taking the first exposure. Done to avoid that Guide Calibration or focus goto introduce a significant pointing error
If an override is in effect, two blue triangles appear before the Sequence line:
To clear the Override, right click the line and choose the Sequence Startup Normal menu option:
Starting a DragScript from the Command Line
You can automatically launch a DragScript when you start Voyager from the command line with the syntax:
- Voyager2.exe /run:"fully qualified script filename"
- Voyager2.exe /run:"C:\documents\pippo\voyager\script\script.vos"
Clicking the Edit Script button will bring up the DragScript editor in its own window. In this screen capture, the script loaded in the DragScript workspace above is automatically loaded in the editor for you:
- Select one of the pre-loaded scripts that are installed automatically with Voyager. These can be a good starting point to help you understand how scripts are structured and used
- Reset the editor to have a blank (empty) script. Even an "empty" script has several sections:
- Start: Specifies whether Events are enabled or disabled when the script starts. Double click this script element to bring up a dialog box and choose the setting
- Script: The bulk of your script actions are contained between the Script and End labels
- End: The End label marks the end of your DragScript
- Events: This optional section holds your actions to take when an Emergency Suspend, Exit or Resume event is raised during script execution
- Load a DragScript from disk
- Save a DragScript to disk
- Save a DragScript to disk but remove all private data - example: email login information stored in a Send Email action. Use this setting to save a copy of your DragScript before sharing it with other people or posting on a forum (new as of Voyager 2.1.4a)
- Click a script element to select it, then click the green up arrow to move it upwards in your script
- Click a script element to select it, then click the green down arrow to move it downwards in your script
- Click a script element to select it, then click the red X to delete it
- Click to debug the script by running it under the DragScript Simulator
- Click to save the script to a plain text format file, suitable for printing
The DragScript window contains the script you are currently editing. Drag items from the Editor Elements window on the right and drop them on the section where you want them to go, and they will be added to your script.
You can drag a block onto the Script, an existing block, or any of the IF decision actions.
You can drag any element to a block IF or a block DO action.
The easiest way to see where you can drop a new element is to watch the cursor shape while you are dragging the new element onto the DragScript. It will be the international "Not" sign - a circle with a slash through it - if you cannot drop the new element at that spot. It will be an arrow with a little rectangle attached if that is a legal spot to drop the new element.
If the cursor doesn't change, you are probably using the DragScript editor on a remote PC and your remote viewer, such as TeamViewer, has been set to not change the local mouse pointer to match the remote machine's mouse pointer.
OR -- on Windows 10, if your remote machine does not have a mouse enabled, the mouse pointer won't change shape. To fix this:
1) Right click the Windows button on the remote PC's desktop (not on your local PC)
2) Click Settings
3) Type "Mouse Keys" in the search box and select "Turn Mouse Keys On or Off"
4) Turn Mouse Keys on
Here's a brief example. Let's say we want to add the action Goto Near Zenith before the Expose: action in the above script.
- Click the plus sign next to the Mount label in the Editor Elements box to show all available mount actions. Click Goto Near Zenith and drag it to the Script label in the DragScript window:
- After you drop it on the Script label in the DragScript window, it will be added as the last action in that section:
- Click Goto Near Zenith and then click the green up arrow icon in the toolbar at the top of the window to move the selected action up to where you want it to run
- Some DragScript actions require additional configuration before they will run. In that case, the element will be highlighted in red. Double-click it to bring up the dialog box, fill it out, and click OK to complete configuration of the element.
- When you are finished making your changes, save your script using the Save icon.
- Return to the DragScript workspace in Voyager and click Reload Script to load the updated script with your changes
Editing a DragScript
Once you have created your initial DragScript by dragging elements from the right window to the script window, you can modify your script in several ways:
- Click an element to highlight it, then use the green Up/Dn arrows in the command bar to move it up or down, or the red X to delete it
- Double click a configurable element to open its configuration window. Make your changes and click the OK button to save them or Cancel to discard them
- Right click an element to bring up this menu:
- Move UP/Move


text:
Your rank in the contest depends primarily on how many problems you solve (column Slv. on the standings page) and in case of ties on the total time it took you to solve the problems (column Time on the standings page), and as a final tie-breaker on when you submit your last accepted solution.
You have solved a problem if you have submitted a program (before the end of the contest) that was accepted by the judging system. If contestant A has solved more problems than contestant B, then contestant A has a lower rank (places better) than contestant B. The winner is thus the contestant with rank one.
If two contestants have solved the same number of problems, then the one with the smaller total time has lower rank (places better). The total time is defined as the sum of the submission times of your accepted submissions (don't worry, there will be an example) and any penalty time for incorrect submissions. Only the submissions you have made to problems you solve contribute to your total time. Penalty time is computed as follows. You get 20 minutes of penalty time for each incorrect submission you make to a problem prior to solving it. Penalty is given for the judgements Wrong Answer, Run Time Error and Time Limit Exceeded (see possible judgements).
Total time computation, an example
Say a contestant has
- two incorrect submissions to problem A before solving it 30 minutes into the contest
- three incorrect submissions to problem B, but never solves it
- one incorrect submission to problem C before solving it 45 minutes into the contest
The contestant has solved two problems. Since problem B was not solved, those incorrect submissions do not contribute to the total time. Problem A contributes 30 + 2*20 minutes to the total time, and problem C contributes 45 + 1*20 minutes. This gives us a total of 135 minutes. For the purpose of computing total time, the time of submission is rounded down to the nearest minute.
Final accepted submission
The final tie breaker, in case two contestants solved the same number of problems and have the same total time, is the time of the last accepted submission. In other words, if A and B both solve 5 problems, and they both have total time 674, but A submitted her fifth accepted solution before B, then A gets a lower rank than B (that is, A places better than B).
Penalty time exceptions
Two of the judgements that lead to rejection of your submission (see possible judgements) do NOT result in 20 minutes penalty time: Compile Error and Judge Error.
Reading the standings
On the standings page cells are green, red, gray or white.
- White means that you have not submitted on that problem
- Green means that you have solved the problem
- Red means that you have submitted on the problem but all your submissions have been rejected
- Gray means that you have a submission to that problem, but the result (accept or reject) is pending
The first number in a cell is the number of submissions you have made on that problem. For an accepted submission (green cell) the second number is how many minutes into the contest you made the accepted submission.


Tuesday, November 29, 2022
HomeMust ReadDrinking Alcohol After Prostate Surgery
Drinking Alcohol After Prostate Surgery
Problems After High Intensity Focused Ultrasound
Can I drink alcohol after having surgery?
Youre more likely to get urinary problems after HIFU if youve already had other treatments for prostate cancer. Possible urinary problems include:
 - difficulty urinating
 - urine infections.
Difficulty urinating
HIFU usually causes the prostate to swell for a week or two, so youll have a catheter to drain urine from your bladder until the swelling has gone. HIFU can also cause the urethra to become narrow, making it difficult to empty your bladder .
Leaking urine
HIFU can cause some men to leak urine when they cough, sneeze or exercise . This may be more likely if youve already had radiotherapy. There are ways to manage leaking urine.
Urine infections
Some men get a urine infection after HIFU. If this happens, youll be given a course of antibiotics to clear the infection.
Read more about urine infections in our fact sheet, Urinary problems after prostate cancer treatment.
So What Are The Key Points You Should Take Away From This
 - Alcohol plays a contributing role in worsening the symptoms associated with an enlarged prostate
 - Follow Canadian Guidelines for alcohol consumption no more than 15 drinks a week. This includes defining what a 'drink' actually is:
 - 5oz of wine
 - 1.5oz of liquor
 - 12oz or beer, ciders, or coolers
 - If you struggle with ways to reduce your alcohol intake, consider having a discussion with your primary care provider or reaching out to local services.
 - Consider swapping out some animal protein for plant proteins
 - Add saw palmetto to your daily regiment
 - One Month After Prostate Surgery Good News And Bad News
 I am 56 years old and I just had a prostatectomy nerve sparing hopefully. Incontinence looks like it won't be an issue at all now thank God. However down below there is absolutely no reaction and I fear no hope and that scares me to death. It is deader than dead and shorter I might add , all of this I had knowledge of beforehand as a possibility but of course I was hoping that it would not happen to me. My question to anybody out there in this forum would be … is there anyone with similar experience as me and similar age with some sort of timetable of successfully regaining sexual function. I need something to hold onto. I need hope
 0 likes, 109 replies
 - 5 years ago
 Hi Mark,
 Well so far so good. PCa, Tick, Incontinence, Tick. Now from what I see here on this forum and others, the last item on our wish lists is sexual function return. It seems to return often much later on, 3-6-12 months. Maybe with a bit of viagra etc to get things working, then hopefully, solo.
 Geoff
 - 5 years ago
 Geoff,
 could you please elaborate with your experience on incontinece and how bad it was? Did you do kegel excercise before surgery? How long ago did you have your prostate removed? What was your recovery experience?
 I am 51 and scheduled for surgery on 11/2.
 Thank you,
 - Posted 5 years ago
 Prostate infection and prostatitis can trigger PSA numbers going up. That is what I thought about my numbers. My MRI showed a tumor . You may need to have a semen culture to see if you have an active infection.
 - Also Check: Digital Examination Of The Prostate
 Can People's Genes Affect Their Risk Of Alcohol
 A personâs risk of alcohol-related cancers is influenced by their genes, specifically the genes that encode enzymes involved in metabolizing alcohol .
 For example, one way the body metabolizes alcohol is through the activity of an enzyme called alcohol dehydrogenase, or ADH, which converts ethanol into the carcinogenic metabolite acetaldehyde, mainly in the liver. Recent evidence suggests that acetaldehyde production also occurs in the oral cavity and may be influenced by factors such as the oral microbiome .
 Many individuals of East Asian descent carry a version of the gene for ADH that codes for a "superactive" form of the enzyme. This superactive ADH enzyme speeds the conversion of alcohol to toxic acetaldehyde. Among people of Japanese descent, those who have this form of ADH have a higher risk of pancreatic cancer than those with the more common form of ADH .
 Another enzyme, called aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 , metabolizes toxic acetaldehyde to non-toxic substances. Some people, particularly those of East Asian descent, carry a variant of the gene for ALDH2 that encodes a defective form of the enzyme. In people who produce the defective enzyme, acetaldehyde builds up when they drink alcohol. The accumulation of acetaldehyde has such unpleasant effects that most people who have inherited the ALDH2 variant are unable to consume large amounts of alcohol and therefore have a low risk of developing alcohol-related cancers.
 How Will Prostate Surgery Affect My Sex Life
 Prostate / Prostate Cancer
 Experienced robotic surgeons like Dr. David Samadi dont open the endopelvic fascia during surgery, which spares the rick of damage to nerve bundles that control sexual function. The recovery of the function, however, is not immediate and you should not feel discouraged if weeks or even a few months after surgery you experience erectile dysfunction. It is not an indication of long-term damage.
 One major change that you will notice in your sex life is the absence of sperm. Having no prostate, the body will not produce semen during the orgasm. The sperm cells will be simply reabsorbed by the body them. This is not harmful and you shouldnt be worried about it. Plenty of men deal with the problem with the help of medication that improves erectile dysfunction.
 You May Like: Prostate Cancer Treatment In Israel
 Problems After Prostate Cancer Treatment
 Many men get urinary problems as a side effect of their treatment. This is because prostate cancer treatment can damage the nerves and muscles that control when you urinate .
 If youre starting treatment for prostate cancer, ask your doctor about the possible side effects. Each treatment can cause different urinary problems. Your chances of getting each side effect will depend on the treatment youre having, and on whether or not you had urinary problems before starting treatment.
 If youve already had prostate cancer treatment and you have urinary problems, tell your doctor or nurse. They can suggest treatments and lifestyle changes to help manage them.
 Depending on the type of problems youre having, ways to manage them can include lifestyle changes, pelvic floor muscle exercises, bladder retraining, medicines or surgery. For practical tips read our How to manage urinary problems guide.
 Watch Paul's story below for one man's experience of managing urinary problems after prostate cancer treatment.
 Prostate Cancer And Alcohol: What We Need To Know
 Categories:Cancer Risk,Cancer Screening,Prostate Cancer
 May 22, 2020
 It has been established by cancer researchers that alcohol is a risk factor for many types of cancers. What may not be that well known is the fact that alcohol is not a risk factor, maybe even be a risk reducer for other types cancers. So how does alcohol specifically affect prostate cancer? This blog is going to take a look at the relation between alcohol consumption and prostate cancer.
 Recommended Reading: What Does It Mean When Your Prostate Is Enlarged
 Foods Linked To Prostate Cancer
 American men get prostate cancer more often now than they did in the past. Why?
 To see if diet plays a role, Jan L. Colli, MD, and colleagues at the University of Alabama, Birmingham, compared changes in the American diet with changes in prostate cancer over the 71 years between 1930 and 2000.
 Overall, the foods linked to prostate cancer were red meat, added fats and oils, ice cream, margarine, salad/cooking oil, and vegetable shortening.
 "This country shifted from animal fats and went to vegetable fats because we thought this would be better for the heart," Colli said, at a news conference. "That never panned out. And now it seems it might be worse for prostate cancer."
 Are There Any Other Beverages Or Foods I Should Steer Clear Of Or Add To My Diet
 Can I drink alcohol, caffeine, or carbonated beverages after Bariatric Surgery?
 Any other diuretics can stimulate the tissues of an already overactive bladder, including coffee and tea. While increasing fluid intake can help against lower UTI's as it flushes the system out, it's important to strike a balance where it doesn't increase your urinary frequency too much when you're already suffering from BPH.
 Green tea has been shown to have benefits that protects against BPH due to its anti-inflammatory properties. In a blend with black tea, it was shown to increase the flow rate of urine, improve one's sexual function and quality of life.
 High-protein diets sourced mainly from animal proteins can also increase your risk of developing an enlarged prostate, so considering plant-based proteins may reduce your risk. Foods worth considering include those rich in lycopene, such as tomatoes, an antioxidant that helps with prostate health due to the high concentration of this substance in prostate tissues. Studies have shown it has the ability to slow the progression of BPH and improve symptoms as per the International Prostate Symptom Score questionnaire. A prospective cohort study demonstrated that those who consumed more tomato products, including sauce, experienced a 23% reduced risk of developing prostate cancer.
 Recommended Reading: Is Stage 3 Prostate Cancer Curable
 What Happens To Cancer Risk After A Person Stops Drinking Alcohol
 Most of the studies that have examined whether cancer


text:
Seniors at Greensboro Day School participate in a self-designed Senior Project during the last four weeks of the school year. The Senior Project provides students with the opportunity to utilize the skills they have acquired during their GDS education and explore existing passions or career possibilities before entering college. They are able to intern with non-profit organizations, government agencies, and businesses located in Greensboro, out of town, and even internationally. Seniors can also choose to work with artists, chefs, surgeons, scientists, financiers, and myriad other professionals, learning what motivates their mentors in their everyday work. The projects encourage students to practice effective written and oral communication, solve real-world problems, and learn independently.
The Senior Project is the capstone experience of a GDS education. The program is designed to address the following desired results for student learning that the faculty has established as important goals for all Greensboro Day School students:
- Effective reading and research skills
- Effective written and oral communication skills
- Collaboration and leadership skills
- Real-world problem-solving
- Creativity and entrepreneurial spirit
- Independent learning and self-knowledge


text: The turbulence of the atmosphere puts an upper limit on the quality of the image of a ground object obtained by long-exposure photography from low or high altitudes in the atmosphere or in the space. By using good optics and high resolution film or CCD and a stable platform, this limit could be approached but not exceeded. A useful quantity for indicating the magnitude of this limit is the integral of the modulation transfer function (MTF) associated with the turbulence. In this work, we introduce a new method for measuring the MTF of the atmosphere in the surface layer, based on moire technique. In this technique, from a low frequency Ronchi grating, installed at a certain distance from a digital camera equipped with a tele lens, successive images are recorded and then transferred to a PC. By rotating each image by θ/2 and -θ/2, say ±3°, and superimposing them, a large number moire patterns are produced. The average transmittance function of the superimposed image gratings is measured in a moire fringe interval. The latter function is measured by scanning the moire pattern by a slit parallel to moire fringes. It is shown theoretically that from the Fourier transform of the latter function the MTF of the atmosphere can be deduced, if the MTFs of the imaging system and the grating are given or their effects are negligible. The atmospheric MTFs have been measured at different turbulence conditions. Also, we have studied the behavior of the atmospheric MTF respect to exposure time.


text:
Sens techniqueThe largest French hydrographic area for water planning and management. The Master Plan for Water Development and Management (SDAGE) and its programme of measures are drafted on the scale of a basin or group of basins. The major stakeholders in water management which are basin committees, basin coordinator prefects, basin delegations and the water agencies operate on this scale. There are fourteen basins or groups of basins in France.
According to the Ministry for the Environment and AFB
Termes associés à des définitions du Sandre
Documents de référence
Soumis au comité de relecture.


UPSC IAS Prelims Exam: Ensure your success by avoiding 7 things
The IAS Prelims exam is the first step in UPSC Civil services examination. IAS Prelims dates have been declared by UPSC. The IAS 2020 prelims exam is scheduled on 31st May 2020. Aspirants can check the UPSC calender for further details here.
The UPSC IAS exam is considered as the toughest exam in India. Out of the lakhs of candidates who write the prelims, more than half of them may not clear it. Do you wonder? Why is this happening? There are various factors behind everyone's failure.
Here we are giving the factors that lead to failure in IAS Examination. Aspirants should ensure that they are not repeating these mistakes and should ensure their success in the exam.
Committing mistakes is human nature. As we experience this journey, we should acknowledge and understand that no one is flawless, and human instinct commits a wide range of mistakes. Yet we should likewise acknowledge preventing similar things from happening once more.
7 Habits to Avoid during IAS Prelims
1. Lack of enthusiasm and motivation
Enthusiasm and motivation are the driving force towards the goal of becoming an IAS officer. It should act as the main impetus that pushes you to make a move and accomplish your goals. Insufficient motivation is one of the reasons for not succeeding in the IAS Examination. There are many reasons behind the lack of motivation. It could be due to a frail aspiration, drowsiness or insufficient self-confidence. The aspirant should recognize the problems and overcome the issues. Peer groups discussion, effective studies and changing lifestyle will help you to motivate.
2. Not setting goals
The UPSC Prelims syllabus is quite vast. Completing the whole syllabus for general studies takes one year along with the optional subject. In this scenario, the need of short term goals is obligatory. Once you decide to become an IAS officer, the aspirant should set a study plan and prepare subject wise break up.
3. Lack of a well-defined strategy
Most of the time aspirants study without a strategy. The IAS Exam is not like other examinations by its nature and structure. It needs a well-designed study plan and subject wise strategies. The aspirant may think they can crack without a strategy. A right strategy and right guidance is the key to success. The quintessence of a right strategy is knowing what not to do
4. Procrastination
Most of the aspirants tend to procrastinate if it comes to newspaper reading. According to the new trend, the UPSC is asking more questions from current affairs. The aspirant who reads the newspaper on a daily basis can answer those questions precisely. Reading newspapers will help the aspirant in Prelims, Mains, and interview.
5. Ignoring NCERT books
There is a tendency to ignore the NCERT book among most of the aspirants. They underestimate the potential that an NCERT will offer as they are merely school books. If you are thinking so, it is wrong. The NCERT books, particularly the old editions are diligently drafted by prominent writers in the subject with broad research conducted on the topics at hand. The NCERT books are considered as the essential perusing books to construct the base of the UPSC preparation. It covers all themes which are critical and gives us a completely clear theoretical lucidity. It ensures that aspirants are no longer a novice once you experience them completely.
6. Ignoring the UPSC previous years paper
UPSC previous years papers are the most bona fide source of information for both IAS prelims and Mains examination. One of the essential requirements of the UPSC preparation is practicing the UPSC previous years papers. The aspirant cannot disregard the significance of UPSC previous years papers while preparing for IAS Exam.
7. Unwanted tension and anxiety
Most of the UPSC aspirants experienced a noteworthy issue called anxiety and nervousness. One ought to approach this exam with the right strategy and calm mind. The unnecessary anxiety and tension are normal things among UPSC aspirants. Aspirants should approach the Exam with confidence. The unnecessary tension will ultimately lead to failure. Yoga and meditation will help one to get rid of unwanted tension.
For more related articles, visit the links given in the table below:
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the Document
Open the Document.swift file. Change the read function to the following:
override func read(from data: Data, ofType typeName: String) throws {
 if let fileContents = String(data: data,encoding:.utf8) {
 markdown = fileContents
The code takes the Data object from the saved document and converts it to a Swift string. If there is saved text, set the document's contents to the saved text.
Fill the Text View When Opening a Document
The last step is to fill the text view with the document's contents when you open a document. Override the viewDidAppear function in the text view controller and set the text view's contents to the document's contents.
override func viewDidAppear() {
 if let document = getDocument() {
 textView.string = document.markdown
 updateLivePreview(text: textView.string)
While you're setting the text view contents you should also update the web view so it shows the HTML preview. That's why there's a call to updateLivePreview. If you didn't have the call, the preview would be blank until you typed in the text view.
Now when you run the project you should have a basic Markdown editor. You can create documents, preview the HTML contents, save documents, and open documents.