text:
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Directory Opus Pro Free Download is designed to be as efficient as it is able to be, which is why was developed. Make use of parallel computing throughout the application to avoid the need to wait for individual processes to complete before beginning work on other tasks. Because Masterpiece is able to complete such a product within the parameters set by Google, the vast majority of programs that were written with the consideration that Adventurer would be used still function correctly with Minerva enabled. The designer's role is to facilitate the participant's autonomy in determining how the technology should operate.
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- Windows 7/8/8.1/10 are the versions of the operating system that are supported.
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- Users would be able to obtain such a product through the distribution link.
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- Completed. We are thankful that they have explored their website.


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I have been attempting to use RMarkdown rather than LaTeX to produce R examples. One issue that has slowed my conversion has been my struggles with how to reference figures and tables. The examples below illustrate how I have been using
captioner to solve this problem.
For a simple example, I load
FSAdata for the
kable (to produce an RMarkdown table). Additionally,
captioner is loaded.
captioner objects must be initialized for handling figures and tables. The
prefix= argument sets the common prefix for all items of a certain type. Below, I initialize a function for creating captoins for figures and tables. The result of this code is two functions – one called
figs that will hold a list of tags and captions for figures and another called
tbls that will hold the same for tables.
These functions can be used to create on object that holds a tag, caption, and number for figures or tables, respectively. Initially, these functions are called with two arguments – the figure or table tag and the figure or table caption. For example, the code below creates tag and caption combinations for two figures. I prefer to create all tags and captions in one chunk (and use
results='hide' to hide the immediate display of the information).
The same function may then be used to retrieve the function name with a number, the figure number with a prefix, or the figure number.
The results returned by this function are exploited, as shown in the next section, to solve the figure referencing problem.
figs function may be used to add a figure caption to a figure. For example, the chunk below is followed by an inline R chunk of Figure 1: Length frequency of Ruffe captured in 1992..
Figure 1: Length frequency of Ruffe captured in 1992.
In addition, use inline R code to refer to the figure. For example,
figs("LenFreq1",display="cite") inside an inline R call would produce a reference to Figure 1.
As more functions are added, the figure numbers are incremented such that inline R code may refer to Figure 2 and Figure 1.
Figure 2: Weight frequency of Ruffe captured in 1992.
Tables can be handled in the same way. For example, see Table 1, which is related to Figure 1 and Figure 2.
Table 2: Summary statistics of the length and weight of Ruffe captured in 1992.

source: openbmb/Ultra-FineWeb


Tehran Blasts Seoul for Misnaming, Militarizing Persian Gulf
Tehran Blasts Seoul for Misnaming, Militarizing Persian Gulf
Tehran has censured South Korea for misnaming the Persian Gulf and sending a military mission to the waters south of Iran under pressure from the United States.
Iran's Foreign Ministry spokesman Abbas Mousavi tweeted in both Persian and Korean languages on Tuesday, blasting the South Korean Defense Ministry for referring to the Persian Gulf with a fake name.
Earlier in the day, Seoul announced a decision to expand the operational area of its anti-piracy unit from the Gulf of Aden to the Gulf of Oman and "the Arab-Persian Gulf."
"Based on which knowledge and justification is South Korea seeking to dispatch military forces to the region when its Defense Ministry does not even know the historic name of the Persian Gulf?" Mousavi tweeted. "Mutual respect and acceptance of realities are the basis of relations between civilized nations."
The Persian Gulf is an international trade route connecting the Middle East to Africa, India and China. It has been referred to by historians and ancient texts as "Persian" since the Achaemenid Empire was established in what is now modern day Iran.
The South Korean Defense Ministry said it had decided to "temporarily expand" the sphere of activity of its 302-strong Cheonghae unit given the current situation in the Middle East, adding that Tehran had been briefed on the deployment.
It also noted that the naval task force would operate separately from a US-led military coalition, which has been deployed to the Persian Gulf waters under the pretext of protecting shipping lanes.
Over the past months, the United States has been trying to persuade its allies into a so-called International Maritime Security Construct, with the declared aim of providing "security" for merchant shipping in the Strait of Hormuz and other strategic Middle Eastern shipping lanes.
Last week, US Ambassador to South Korea Harry Harris renewed the call for Seoul to join in the naval mission amid tensions between the two allies over a military cost-sharing deal, which they have failed to extend due to unresolved differences.
The Islamic Republic believes that such alliances are actually meant to consolidate the West's illegitimate military presence in the region and fuel insecurity.
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After you attach an Amazon EBS volume to your instance, it is exposed as a block device. You can format the volume with any file system and then mount it. After you make the Amazon EBS volume available for use, you can access it in the same ways that you access any other volume. Any data written to this file system is written to the Amazon EBS volume and is transparent to applications using the device.
Note that you can take snapshots of your Amazon EBS volume for backup purposes or to use as a baseline when you create another volume. For more information, see Amazon EBS Snapshots.
To make an Amazon EBS volume available for use on Linux
Connect to your instance using SSH. For more information, see Connect to Your Instance.
Depending on the block device driver of the kernel, the device might
be attached with a different name than what you specify. For example, if you specify
a device name of
/dev/sdh, your device might be renamed
/dev/hdh by the kernel; in
most cases, the trailing letter remains the same. In some versions of Red Hat
Enterprise Linux (and its variants, such as CentOS), even the trailing letter might
also change (where
/dev/sda could become
/dev/xvde). In these cases, each device name trailing letter
is incremented the same number of times. For example,
/dev/xvdg. Amazon Linux AMIs create a symbolic link from
the renamed device path to the name you specify, but other AMIs might behave
Use the lsblk command to view your available disk devices and their mount points (if applicable) to help you determine the correct device name to use.
lsblkNAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT xvdf 202:80 0 100G 0 disk xvda1 202:1 0 8G 0 disk /
output of lsblk removes the
/dev/ prefix from
full device paths. In this example,
/dev/xvda1 is mounted as the
root device (note the
MOUNTPOINT is listed as
the root of the Linux file system hierarchy), and
attached, but it has not been mounted yet.
Determine whether you need to create a file system on the volume. New volumes are raw
block devices, and you need to create a file system on them before you can mount and use
them. Volumes that have been restored from snapshots likely have a file system on them
already; if you create a new file system on top of an existing file system, the
operation overwrites your data. Use the sudo file -s
device command to list special information,
such as file system type.
sudo file -s /dev/xvdf/dev/xvdf: data
If the output of the previous command shows simply
data for the device,
then there is no file system on the device and you need to create one. You can go on to
Step 4. If you run this command on a device that
contains a file system, then your output will be different.
sudo file -s /dev/xvda1/dev/xvda1: Linux rev 1.0 ext4 filesystem data, UUID=1701d228-e1bd-4094-a14c-8c64d6819362 (needs journal recovery) (extents) (large files) (huge files)
In the previous example, the device contains
Linux rev 1.0 ext4 filesystem
data, so this volume does not need a file system created (you can skip Step 4 if your output shows file system data).
(Optional) Use the following command to create an ext4 file system on the volume.
Substitute the device name (such as
device_name. Depending on the requirements of your
application or the limitations of your operating system, you can choose a different
file system type, such as ext3 or XFS.
This step assumes that you're mounting an empty volume. If you're mounting a volume that already has data on it (for example, a volume that was restored from a snapshot), don't use mkfs before mounting the volume (skip to the next step instead). Otherwise, you'll format the volume and delete the existing data.
sudo mkfs -t ext4
Use the following command to create a mount point directory for the volume. The
mount point is where the volume is located in the file system tree and where you read
and write files to after you mount the volume. Substitute a location for
mount_point, such as
Use the following command to mount the volume at the location you just created.
(Optional) To mount this Amazon EBS volume on every system reboot, add an entry for the
device to the
Create a backup of your
/etc/fstab file that you can use if
you accidentally destroy or delete this file while you are editing
sudo cp /etc/fstab /etc/fstab.orig
/etc/fstab file using your favorite text editor,
such as nano or vim.
Add a new line to the end of the file for your volume using the following format.
last three fields on this line are the file system mount options, the dump frequency
of the file system, and the order of file system checks done at boot time. If you
don't know what these values should be, then use the values in the example below for
defaults,nofail 0 2). For more information on
/etc/fstab entries, see the fstab manual
page (by entering man fstab on the command line). For example, to
mount the ext4 file system on the device
/dev/xvdf at the mount
/data, add the following entry to
If you ever intend to boot your instance without this volume attached (for
example, so this volume could move back and forth between different instances),
you should add the
nofail mount option that allows the instance
to boot even if there are errors in mounting the volume. Debian derivatives, such
as Ubuntu, must also add the
nobootwait mount option.
/dev/xvdf /data ext4 defaults,nofail 0 2
After you've added the new entry to
/etc/fstab, you need to
check that your entry works. Run the sudo mount -a command to
mount all file systems in
sudo mount -a
If the previous command does not produce an error, then your
/etc/fstab file is OK and your file system will mount
automatically at the next boot. If the command does produce any errors, examine the
errors and try to correct your
Errors in the
/etc/fstab file can render a system
unbootable. Do not shut down a system that has errors in the
(Optional) If you are unsure how to correct
errors, you can always restore your backup
/etc/fstab file with
the following command.
sudo mv /etc/fstab.orig /etc/fstab


text:
Tungsten-containing formate dehydrogenase from Methylorubrum extroquens AM1 (FoDH1) was investigated from structural biology and bioelectrochemistry. The electron transfer (ET) pathways were investigated by structural information, electrostatic interactions between the electrode and the enzyme, and the differences in the substrates. Two electrode-active sites and multiple ET pathways in FoDH1 were discovered.
Multiple electron transfer pathways of tungsten-containing formate dehydrogenase in direct electron transfer-type bioelectrocatalysis
Supporting information for the main manuscript. Experimental procedures, structural analysis, structural properties of FoDH, and electrochemistry of FoDH are described

source: m-a-p/FineFineWeb


text:
Healthy E.A.T.S - Economical, Agricultural, Tasty, Sustainable
There is a major need to create awareness about the importance of developing sustainable eating habits for the benefit of your health as well as the environment.
Healthy E.A.T.S (Economical, agricultural, tasty and Sustainable) is a food sustainability project which involves various sub-projects like nutritious cooking classes, micro-green workshops, preserving & canning workshops and honey extraction workshops for students. These workshops provides students with knowledge and skills related to harvesting food and culinary development.
This project is in partnership with SAIT's Nutrition for Healthy Lifestyles department will be focusing on one of the most important sources of life i.e. food There are many organizations which focus on the importance of feeding the hungry but our focus will be to educate students at SAIT by conducting workshops and creating awareness about living a healthy and sustainable lifestyle.
The objective of the project is to expand upon current sustainability methods already implemented on the SAIT campus. Students will be helping out in expanding the greenhouse/garden facility. These existing facilities allow culinary students (from the school of hospitality and tourism) harvest vegetables and fruits and further expand their knowledge about the origin of food and its importance in the society. We as Enactus-SAIT student leaders would broaden the reach of this facility to all faculties on campus.
Next Year, we plan on continuing these workshops and collaborating with Enactus-Memorial in Newfoundland and Labrador with their Project Succeed which won the Enactus World-cup championship held in Toronto, the project focuses on building hydroponic system from recycled materials, which can produce healthy produce to surrounding communities.
We secured a $5000 grant from Chartwells through a project proposal contest. In partnership with chart-wells, We have hosted two Micro-green Workshops, a cooking class with a professional chef from Chart wells, and a Honey Extraction Tour on campus and a preserving and canning workshop. We also build a mini-orchard outside the John-Ware building on campus last summer.
Impacting the lives of students by providing them the tools to healthy eating and on how to live a sustainable lifestyle and eventually expanding the project outside of SAIT and targeting low-income families.


they 'pass' the test. They also have to not touch the mark if they're not in front of the mirror.
Self-recognition is linked to highly developed understanding of social relationships, empathy and perspective taking.
According to the researchers, magpies were chosen because they compete with conspecifics for food that they hide and have a memory for where food is hoarded, making them good candidates for complex social understanding. They were also chosen because they're smarter than monkeys, i.e., magpies achieve the highest level of Piagetian object permanence (ability to recognize an object still exists even when it is out of sight, i.e. why peek-a-boo is so amusing with babies) whereas monkeys don't. Magpies are curious and "prone to approach new situations, making them ideally suited for an experiment that requires spontaneous interaction with a new and puzzling context," the researchers said.


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Details and dates are below. What a great opportunity for students. Please click on the link after the description of the program to register.
FREE opportunity for talented people to engage with professional artists and UofC mentors!Here are some project logistics and details:
- "Ode to the City" is a grassroots project that targets communities with stories to tell and art to create by providing neighborhood members with free resources and platform to tell those stories.
- ALL people are welcome, regardless of experience, background, identity, age, etc.
- Mixed media workshops make up an 8-week program in a variety of places with a wide-range of artistic mediums: visual arts, poetry, radio, performance art, and more. Students will be exposed to professional artists from different backgrounds, artistic mediums, and communities. For example, Jamila Woods!
- Participants will have the opportunity to work within these spaces, with free supplies, teachers, mentors, the ability to connect with their community, and an opportunity to exhibit their work.
- The intensive visual arts track will be held weekly and is geared toward participants with great interest and any experience in visual arts.
- Workshops will tackle specific themes (e.g., race/ethnicity, faith, spirituality, gender, sexuality, and more)
- Our community partners include: Young Chicago Authors, The Rebuild Foundation, The Poetry Foundation, StoryArts, Bing Bookstore, the UChicago Arts Incubator, and Living Hope Church.Project schedule:
- Mixed Media Workshops (Dorchester Art + Housing Collaborative, Greater Grand Crossing; Saturdays, 1-3 pm):July 2, 9, 16, 23, 30August 6, 13, 20, 27
- Mixed Media Workshops (Bing Art Books, Washington Park; Tuesdays, 6-8 pm)July 5, 12, 19, 26,August 2, 9, 16, 23, 30
- Mixed Media Workshops (Living Hope Church, Woodlawn; Wednesdays, 2-3 pm)July 6, 13, 20, 27August 3
- Visual Arts Intensive Track (Arts Incubator, Washington Park; Mondays, 6-8 pm)July 11, 25August 8, 22Register at:Here is the program registration form (if people could register asap, that would be great!): _URL_


text:
On IP=PSPACE and Theorems with Narrow Proofs
Hartmanis, Juris; Chang, Richard; Ranjan, Desh; Rohatgi, Pankaj
Very recently, it was shown that the class of languages with interactive proofs, IP, is exactly the class PSPACE. This surprising result elegantly places IP in the standard classification of feasible computations. Furthermore, the IP = PSPACE result reveals some very interesting and unsuspected properties of mathematical proofs. In this column, we define the width of a proof in a formal system $\cal F$ and show that it is an intuitively satisfying and robust definition. Then, using the IP = PSPACE result, it is seen that the width of a proof (as opposed to the length) determines how quickly one can give overwhelming evidence that a theorem is provable without showing the full proof.
computer science; technical report
Previously Published As


text:
In God We Trust
Sermon Title: "In God We Trust"
Scripture Reading: Genesis 22:1-14
Print the letters for T-R-U-S-T alongside a large poster board and let children write words for each letter that will be about our TRUST story today. (For example: T=touch or teach; R=ram or real; U=unbelieveable or understanding; S=sacrifice or Savior; etc).
TRUST WALL HANGING:
Lay a long roll of paper in the middle of the table for children to draw on. Have children write today's Bible verse along all the edges of the paper and then draw pictures of things or people that they trust! After all the drawings are completed, the teacher can take a BRIGHT colored marker and write JESUS across the roll of pictures!
The teacher can lead the children in a TRUST WALK. Along the way, the teacher will say such things as, "Everyone sit on one of these chairs... do you TRUST it to hold you up", or "Do you trust this door to open and let you through", or "Do you trust this refridgerator to keep your drinks cold" (and hand each child a cold juice box and a cookie might be nice at this time), or "stand here in one spot and do you trust your legs to hold you up", or "While we're outside and looking side to side, do you trust your eyeballs to move with the fluid around them so you can see everything?", etc! Ideas for this can be MANY and then have children sit down on the ground and talk about things that we can TRUST GOD to do every day in our lives!
Give children modeling clay or small rocks and let them build an 'altar' and place a toothpick mini-sign in the altar that can say "offer a sacrifice to God"! This could be done individually or together as a class for a larger altar to help the children to remember today's story.
Give each child a piece of paper and glue. Let children draw a large mountain on their picture and sprinkle a small amount of sand over the glue on that mountain! Write over the mountain, TRUST GOD, or HAVE FAITH THAT GOD WILL PROVIDE! For added "details" on the mountain, grass clippings or small flowers could be glued to the Mountain picture to be taken home and reminded each day that GOD PROVIDES!!
Give children beads to make a necklace. Lettered beads can be added to the other colorful beads for T-R-U-S-T G-O-D. These beads can be purchased at any store with a craft section.
Give children various colors of chalk and let children take turns at adding to the picture as they see fit. First child could draw the mountain in our story; second child could draw part of an altar, third child could finish the altar, fourth child could draw Abraham, and continue the picture while telling the story again!
Song: "Trust and Obey" by Daniel B. Towner
Words and music (pdf)
MP3 Piano Accompaniment - Right click to download to your computer.
This song is in the public domain and can be freely downloaded and reproduced for ministry purposes.
Related Sermons & Resources
Full Preschool Lesson Plan
Full Lower Elementary Lesson Plan
Full Upper Elementary Lesson Plan


2 definitions found
Pluviometer \Plu'vi*om"e*ter\, noun [L. pluvia rain + -meter: cf. F. pluviom['e]tre.] An instrument for ascertaining the amount of rainfall at any place in a given time; a rain gauge.
1: gauge consisting of an instrument to measure the quantity of precipitation [syn: {rain gauge}, {rain gage}, {pluviometer}, {udometer}]
FCC Complaint
query failed: Line #:6649 QUERY="INSERT INTO botlog(date,word,agent,engine,thishost) values (date(now()),'pluviometer','CCBot/2.0 (_URL_


text: Chatter vibrations during machining operations are large-amplitude self-excited vibrations, which result in the loss of physical contact between the workpiece and the tool. This paper presents an electric contact sensor, which is used to detect the cutting and noncutting periods during the operation. The spectrum of the signal of the electric contact sensor is free from environmental noise and can be used to select the chatter frequencies as the boundary of stability is approached. The detection is automatic with the use of an analog phototransistor that helps the time-periodic sectioning of the measured signals. The presented approach makes chatter detection possible before harmful vibrations arise.


Introduction
Celebrex is a prescription medication used to treat pain and inflammation caused by conditions such as arthritis, bursitis, and tendinitis. It is one of the most commonly prescribed medications in the United States and has been used by millions of people. Given its widespread use, many people wonder how long it takes for Celebrex to start working.
This article will provide an overview of the topic and explain the purpose of this article for its audience. It will then explore the timeframe of Celebrex's effectiveness, the science behind how quickly Celebrex works, the process of how long Celebrex takes to work and when you can expect to feel the effects, and strategies to maximize Celebrex's effectiveness.
Exploring the Timeframe of Celebrex's Effectiveness
Celebrex (celecoxib) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that is used to treat pain and inflammation caused by conditions such as arthritis, bursitis, and tendinitis. Celebrex works by blocking the production of certain chemicals in the body that cause inflammation, which helps to reduce pain and swelling.
When it comes to how long it takes for Celebrex to start working, there is no one-size-fits-all answer. The time to onset of action for Celebrex varies from person to person and depends on various factors, including dosage, route of administration, and other medications being taken. Generally speaking, it is believed that Celebrex takes effect within 1-2 hours after ingestion.
The Science Behind How Quickly Celebrex Works
The Science Behind How Quickly Celebrex Works
The Science Behind How Quickly Celebrex Works
Celebrex works by inhibiting the enzyme cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), which plays a role in the synthesis of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are chemicals that contribute to inflammation and pain. By blocking the production of these chemicals, Celebrex helps to reduce pain and swelling.
The amount of time it takes for Celebrex to take effect depends on several factors, including its pharmacokinetics, or the rate at which it is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated from the body. Additionally, the time to onset of action may be affected by other medications being taken, the route of administration (i.e., oral versus topical), and the dosage.
How Long Does It Take for Celebrex to Begin Working?
The pharmacokinetics of Celebrex are complex and vary depending on the dosage and route of administration. When taken orally, Celebrex is rapidly absorbed and reaches peak concentrations in the bloodstream in 1-2 hours. The half-life of Celebrex is 9-12 hours, meaning that it takes 9-12 hours for the drug to be eliminated from the body.
Clinical studies have shown that Celebrex typically begins to take effect within 1-2 hours of taking the medication. However, it is important to note that the time to onset of action may vary from person to person. Additionally, the time to onset of action may be affected by other factors, such as other medications being taken, the route of administration, and the dosage.
Analyzing the Time Necessary for Celebrex to Take Effect
When considering how long it takes for Celebrex to start working, it is important to distinguish between acute and chronic use. Acute use refers to short-term use, such as taking Celebrex for an isolated incident of pain or inflammation. In these cases, the time to onset of action is typically shorter than with chronic use.
In addition to acute and chronic use, the time to onset of action may be affected by other factors, such as the dosage, route of administration, and other medications being taken. For example, taking higher doses of Celebrex may result in a longer time to onset of action, while taking lower doses may result in a shorter time to onset of action. Similarly, taking Celebrex via injection as opposed to orally may result in a faster time to onset of action. Finally, taking other medications that interact with Celebrex may increase the time to onset of action.
Understanding the Process: How Long Celebrex Takes to Work
Understanding the Process: How Long Celebrex Takes to Work
Understanding the Process: How Long Celebrex Takes to Work
Once Celebrex is ingested, it is rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream and metabolized by the liver. It is then eliminated from the body through the kidneys. This process is known as metabolism and elimination, and it is responsible for the time to onset of action of a medication.
Various factors can influence the time to onset of action of Celebrex, including the dosage, route of administration, and other medications being taken. Additionally, patient-specific factors, such as age, weight, and kidney function, can also affect the time to onset of action.
When Will You Feel the Effects of Celebrex?
As mentioned previously, the time to onset of action of Celebrex varies from person to person and depends on various factors. Generally speaking, it is believed that Celebrex takes effect within 1-2 hours after ingestion. However, some people may experience relief sooner or later than others.
It is also important to remember that taking other medications that interact with Celebrex may delay or reduce the effectiveness of the drug. Therefore, it is important to talk to your doctor about any medications you are currently taking to ensure that they do not interact with Celebrex.
Investigating the Delay in Celebrex's Action
If you are experiencing a delay in the time to onset of action of Celebrex, it is important to determine the cause of the delay. Possible causes of a delay in the time to onset of action include taking too low of a dose, taking other medications that interact with Celebrex, or having a medical condition that affects the absorption of the drug.
If you are experiencing a delay in the time to onset of action of Celebrex, there are several strategies you can use to maximize its effectiveness. These strategies include taking the recommended dosage, taking the medication at the same time each day, avoiding other medications that interact with Celebrex, and talking to your doctor about any medical conditions that may affect the absorption of the drug.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the time to onset of action of Celebrex varies from person to person and depends on various factors, including dosage, route of administration, and other medications being taken. Generally speaking, it is believed that Celebrex takes effect within 1-2 hours after ingestion. If you are experiencing a delay in the time to onset of action of Celebrex, there are several strategies you can use to maximize its effectiveness.
By understanding the science behind how quickly Celebrex works and the factors that can affect the time to onset of action, you can better understand how long it takes for Celebrex to start working and how to maximize its effectiveness.
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By Happy Sharer
Hi, I'm Happy Sharer and I love sharing interesting and useful knowledge with others. I have a passion for learning and enjoy explaining complex concepts in a simple way.
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Synthetic Aperture Radar Polarimetry
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The book begins with basics of synthetic aperture radar to provide the basis for understanding how polarimetric SAR images are formed and gives an introduction to the fundamentals of radar polarimetry. It goes on to discuss more advanced polarimetric concepts that allow one to infer more information about the terrain being imaged. In order to analyze data quantitatively, the signals must be calibrated carefully, which the book addresses in a chapter summarizing the basic calibration algorithms. The book concludes with examples of applying polarimetric analysis to scattering from rough surfaces, to infer soil moisture from radar signals.

source: HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu


text: The principle of causation is fundamental to science and society and has remained an active topic of discourse in philosophy for over two millennia. Modern philosophers often rely on ''neuron diagrams'', a domain-specific visual language for discussing and reasoning about causal relationships and the concept of causation itself. In this paper we formalize the syntax and semantics of neuron diagrams. We discuss existing algorithms for identifying causes in neuron diagrams, show how these approaches are flawed, and propose solutions to these problems. We separate the standard representation of a dynamic execution of a neuron diagram from its static definition and define two separate, but related semantics, one for the causal effects of neuron diagrams and one for the identification of causes themselves. Most significantly, we propose a simple language extension that supports a clear, consistent, and comprehensive algorithm for automatic causal inference.


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TRIM THE TREE
A holiday game for 1-5 players
by Jeffrey D. Allers
If you like puzzle games, or if you simply enjoy the surprise of seeing what kinds of ornaments are in each box as you decorate your Christmas tree, you might enjoy "Trim the Tree." Play alone or with up to 4 opponents and try to score the most points by having the tree with the most balanced decorations in color and shape.
5 Christmas Tree boards:
5 Star scoring markers:
5 Star scoring markers:
80 Ornament counters (in 4 different shapes and 4 different colors):
1 Ornament Box tile with overview of the scoring:
Each player takes a Christmas Tree and a Star.
Place the Star next to the scoring space marked „0" on the Tree.
With only 3 players, take one set of 16 Ornaments out of the game.
With only 2 players, take out two sets (32 Ornaments total).
If playing solataire, take out 3 sets (or 4 sets for a more calculating version).
Place all the remaining Ornaments in the Bag and give to the starting player.
Place the Ornament Box in the middle.
1) Open a box of Ornaments: the starting player draws as many Ornaments from the Bag as the number of players and places them on the Box.
2) Trimming the Tree: starting with the starting player and continuing clockwise, each player chooses an Ornament from the Box and places it on an empty space on her Tree.
A space is represented by the intersection of 2 or 3 lines on the Tree.
After the first Ornament is placed, players must place each new Ornament on a space adjacent to an Ornament already on her Tree.
3) Scoring: if an Ornament placed completes one or more triangles on the Tree, that player may score points for the triangle(s) if all 3 Ornaments in each triangle are of a different color and shape.
One triangle completed in this ways scores 1 point. If an Ornament completes two triangles, and each of these includes Ornaments of different colors and shapes (but Ornaments of one triangle may match the color and or shape of Ornaments of the other triangle), the two triangles score 3 points. Three triangles completed by the same ornament score 5 points. Four triangles score 7 points. Five triangles score 9 points. And six triangles score 11 points.
See Ornament Box for a summary of the scoring.
Any points scored by completed triangles are marked by moving the Star along the outside of the Tree so that it points to that player's current score.
Example: a player places a blue box ornament that completes two triangles on his tree at the same time. One triangle has a red bell and a yellow candle, the other has a blue bulb and red candle. The first triangle scores because all of the ornaments are of a different color and shape. The second triange does not score because it has two blue ornaments. The player scores 1 point total for the two completed triangles and moves his star one space around his tree. If that player had placed a purple box instead of a blue one, he would have scored 3 points total for both triangles.
Note: a player must always place an Ornament from the Box. The last player in the round does not have a choice as to which Ornament to take.
BEGINNING THE NEXT ROUND:
After the last Ornament is taken from the Box, pass the Bag to the player on the left.
END OF GAME:
When all the Christmas Trees are filled with Ornaments, the game ends. The player with the highest score places her Star on the Tree and wins the game. If there is more than one player tied for the highest score, the tied players share the victory.
The original idea and first prototype originated naturally at Christmastime several years back, when I found some nice wooden bits and Christmas tree-shaped box at a local hobby shop. Seasonal games are notoriously difficult to market, and publishers usually avoid them, so my motivation was strictly personal--to create a fun game for myself, friends and family to play over the holidays. The early version pictured above actually works fine as a game, but did not have the elegance and efficiency I was looking for. So, just as I have done every year this time of year, I brought out the bits and began thinking again about changes I could make. This year, in the interest of improving the design, I finally "let go" of my beautiful bits in favor of cardboard counters (or one could print the ornaments on wooden or plastic chips as well), and I think this is much more "my type of game," if there is such a thing.
And since I doubted a publisher would be interested, I decided to "self-publish" on my blog. Enjoy!


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One of the essential steps in choosing a suitable industrial air dryer is to test wet materials on the drying equipment. This ensures that the final product is dry and of the quality you want. However, before the testing starts, here are six things to consider when choosing the drying system.
Size And Density
The drying machine's size and capacity depend on the size and weight of the things that need to be dried. For example, drying more minor things is different from drying bigger things. As important as size is, the density of the material is also essential. How the material moves through the dryer is based on how dense it is. Denser materials need different machines than less dense ones.
When choosing industrial air dryers, you should also consider how wet clothes are handled. Sticky or sloppy things are often forced into the dryer so they are not stuck in the line. If the company works with sticky materials, the engineer could choose drying machines with non-stick surfaces or paddles to keep the materials moving.
The roughness and fragility of the material are also things to think about. If the company wants to dry fragile things, it should not use drying equipment that moves things around roughly. Instead, it could use a machine that moves things more gently. On the other hand, if the dried materials are rough, the company could choose drying machines that can handle rough materials to avoid problems with maintenance or damage.
Reaction To Heat
Some things change when they get hot, and when they get to a specific temperature, they might do something. If the machine is drying a chemical solution, it could cause a chemical reaction.
In addition, if some materials are left near specific heat sources for a long time, they could melt or catch fire. Therefore, the dryer could go slower or be more considerable to help bring down the temperature. If the company works with things that are likely to melt, it could choose a dryer with a high temperature and a short time on the job to avoid a possible reaction to the product.
Efficiency And Cost
Cost is an essential part of every big purchase. When buying the machine, the company will consider the cost and the cost of running it. However, the upfront cost should not be the only thing you look at when deciding if a dryer is a good deal or not. Some machines may cost less upfront, but if they do not work well, they will cost more in the long run. And it's essential to think about what kind of fuel the machine runs on.
Lastly, the size of the industrial air dryers should match the amount of work that will be done. It is essential to consider whether the dryer will run all the time or in batches. If the company has big jobs that need a lot of output, using a dryer that is too small will cause it to get clogged, and the operation could stop because the machine will be too busy. On top of that, the dryer could burn out sooner than expected. On the other hand, energy will be wasted if a too-big dryer is chosen. It could also burn the food or make it dry out too much.


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Discovering the Timeless Beauty of Trogir Croatia
Nestled on the Dalmatian coast of Croatia, Trogir is a captivating holiday destination that beckons travellers with its rich history, stunning architecture, and picturesque landscapes.
Welcome to Trogir, a Town that effortlessly blends ancient charm with modern allure. This UNESCO World Heritage site is renowned for its well-preserved medieval buildings and a unique atmosphere that transports visitors back in time.
Trogir is easy to get to if you are staying in Split. You can catch the Number 37 Bus for around 3 EUR each way, It takes just over 1 hour. You can also catch the boat from the waterfront in the old town. (Details are at the bottom of the page) We took the boat and it was brilliant.
History of Trogir Croatia
Trogir's history dates back to the 3rd century BC when Greek colonists founded it. Over the centuries, it was ruled by various powers, including the Romans, Byzantines, Venetians, and Austro-Hungarians. This diverse heritage is reflected in the town's architecture and culture.
The heart of Trogir is its Old Town, a maze of narrow cobblestone streets adorned with graceful churches, palaces, and fortifications. Don't miss the Cathedral of St. Lawrence, a masterpiece of Romanesque and Gothic architecture, and the Kamerlengo Castle, offering panoramic views of the Adriatic Sea.
Cultural Experience Trogir Croatia
Trogir hosts numerous festivals and events throughout the year, celebrating its cultural heritage. Visitors can indulge in traditional Dalmatian cuisine at local restaurants, where fresh seafood and Mediterranean flavours take centre stage.
Island Hopping Trogir Croatia
One of the unique features of Trogir is its proximity to several beautiful islands, including Čiovo, Drvenik Mali, and Drvenik Veliki. Take a boat trip to these islands to explore secluded beaches, crystal-clear waters, and charming fishing villages.
The Cathedral of St. Lawrence in Trogir, Croatia
Standing as a testament to centuries of architectural brilliance and spiritual significance, the Cathedral of St. Lawrence in Trogir, Croatia, is a jewel in the town's crown. This awe-inspiring structure beckons travellers from far and wide to witness its grandeur and immerse themselves in the rich history it holds within its walls.
Built in the 13th century, the Cathedral of St. Lawrence is a masterpiece of Gothic and Romanesque architecture. Its construction took over three centuries, and the result is a harmonious blend of artistic styles that reflect the cultural influences prevalent in medieval Europe.
Visitors are greeted by the cathedral's stunning façade adorned with intricate stone carvings and sculptures. The portal, a true work of art, leads inside to a sanctuary filled with ornate altars, majestic frescoes, and a mesmerising wooden choir. The highlight, however, is the Radovan Portal, a masterpiece created by the famous Croatian sculptor Master Radovan in the 13th century. Its detailed reliefs depict scenes from the Bible and the life of St. Lawrence, captivating all who behold its beauty.
Within the cathedral, the Treasury houses a collection of priceless artefacts, including religious relics, chalices, and intricately embroidered vestments. These treasures provide a glimpse into the religious and artistic heritage of the region.
The Bell Tower
A visit to the Cathedral of St. Lawrence isn't complete without ascending its bell tower. Climbing the tower's narrow stairs rewards visitors with panoramic views of Trogir and the surrounding Adriatic coastline. The breathtaking vistas make the climb a memorable experience.
Beyond its architectural marvels, the Cathedral of St. Lawrence plays a vital role in the town's cultural and religious life. It hosts concerts, art exhibitions, and religious ceremonies, allowing both locals and visitors to appreciate its spiritual aura.
The Cathedral of St. Lawrence in Trogir, Croatia, is not merely a religious site; it is a living testament to the creativity and devotion of generations past. A visit here is a journey through time, an opportunity to marvel at the skill of ancient craftsmen and to connect with the spiritual essence that continues to echo within its walls. Plan your visit and let this architectural wonder leave an indelible mark on your soul, reminding you of the enduring beauty of human creativity and faith.
The Timeless Beauty of Toranj sv. Marka
Toranj sv. Marka in Trogir, Croatia. This towering gem, nestled in the historic charm of Trogir, boasts medieval architecture that whispers tales of times gone by. As you ascend its winding stairs, each step unfolds a new chapter of Croatian history against the stunning backdrop of the Adriatic Sea. Picture-perfect views make it a haven for photographers, while the nearby cobbled streets offer a taste of local delights and coastal wonders. Let Toranj sv. Marka be your gateway to a tapestry of experiences, where history meets the sea, creating an unforgettable chapter in your travel adventures. Pack your bags, explorers, and immerse yourselves in the enchantment of Trogir's hidden treasure!
A Sentinel Overlooking Trogir's Seascape
Perched majestically on the Adriatic coast, Kamerlengo Castle in Trogir, Croatia, is a symbol of medieval strength and architectural finesse. Its formidable walls and commanding views beckon travellers to journey back in time and unravel the intriguing tales of the Dalmatian coast.
Historical Legacy and Architectural Marvel
Built in the 15th century by the Republic of Venice, Kamerlengo Castle served as a defensive stronghold, strategically positioned to control maritime routes and protect Trogir. The castle's rugged stone walls, sturdy towers, and well-preserved battlements paint a vivid picture of medieval military architecture. As you wander through its corridors, transported to an era of knights and sieges, every stone whispers stories of battles long past.
Climbing to the castle's pinnacle rewards visitors with breathtaking panoramic views of Trogir's Old Town, the Adriatic Sea, and distant islands. The juxtaposition of red-tiled roofs against azure waters creates a mesmerising tableau for photographers and dreamers alike.
Today, Kamerlengo Castle is not just a historical landmark; it's a vibrant cultural centre hosting concerts, theatre performances, and art exhibitions, breathing life into its ancient stones. Visitors can explore the castle's towers, dungeons, and hidden chambers, each revealing a different facet of its history. As you step into this medieval marvel, you're not just visiting a castle; you're immersing yourself in the spirit of a bygone era. Kamerlengo Castle stands as a testament to the resilience of centuries past, where the clash of swords and the echo of sea waves intertwine, creating a symphony of history and nature. Prepare to be enchanted by the allure of Kamerlengo Castle, where the past and present merge in a timeless dance.
St. Dominic's Sanctuary Crkva i samostan sv. Dominika
A Tranquil Retreat in Trogir
Step into serenity at Trogir's Church and Monastery of St. Dominic, where history and spirituality gracefully intertwine. This medieval gem showcases Romanesque and Gothic splendour in its architecture, captivating with intricate details that narrate centuries of stories. Inside, find solace in a peaceful sanctuary adorned with religious artwork, offering a retreat from the lively streets of Trogir.
Adjacent to the church, the monastery's cloister invites you to wander through its quiet corridors. Preserving the simplicity of monastic life, the cloister features well-preserved arches and a serene garden at its heart. Whether you're drawn to history, seeking spiritual reflection, or simply escaping the city's buzz, St. Dominic's is a must-visit. Explore this tranquil haven, where whispers of centuries past linger in every corner.
Food Markets in Trogir Green Market
Trogirska tržnica a Culinary Odyssey Trogir's Market Magic
Step into the beating heart of Trogir, Croatia, and let your senses dance through its lively food markets. Where the soul of local cuisine unfolds in vibrant hues. Amidst the cheerful chatter of vendors, the aroma of fresh produce, and the warmth of local hospitality. Trogir's markets invite you to a gastronomic adventure like no other.
Meet the heart and soul of Trogir – its local vendors. Engage in conversations with these culinary storytellers, each stall brimming with the pride of their offerings. Explore the kaleidoscope of fresh fruits, vegetables, and aromatic herbs. Let the sellers guide you through the market's vibrant tapestry. It's not just about the food. It's about the shared stories and connections that make every bite a piece of Trogir's rich culture.
The sea breeze carries the melody of Trogir's coastal essence as you dive into the seafood extravaganza. Select the catch of the day from glistening fish to succulent shellfish. Engaging in a ritual woven into the daily life of coastal communities. These markets aren't just stalls; they are stages for the culinary symphony that celebrates the bounty of the Adriatic.
Shared Moments and Cultural Feasts
Beyond the stalls, Trogir's food markets are a cultural exchange with the locals. Picture yourself sharing a laugh with vendors. Learning the art of traditional recipes, and absorbing the culinary heritage that gives Trogir its unique flavour. It's a community, a celebration, and an invitation to immerse yourself in the stories and flavours that define this charming Croatian town.
Food Markets Conclusion
Trogir's food markets are


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The field of ecology and evolution represents an area of interdisciplinary research that is focused on understanding the biodiversity of Earth, how evolution generates biodiversity, how a diversity of species interact with each other and the environment, and the impact of humans. Understanding ecology and evolution is critical because many of the world's most pressing issues are environmental issues. Global warming, acid rain, water resources, chemical pollution, invasive species, emerging diseases, and declining biodiversity are just a few of the environmental issues that students from our program will be trained to address.
Our research focuses on many of these most pressing issues including the effects of contaminants and invasive species on aquatic communities, the ecology of microbial communities, disease ecology, the evolution of phenotypic plasticity, and climate change. Additional resources include research and educational opportunities at the Darrin Fresh Water Institute (DFWI) located on Lake George in the Adirondacks. The DFWI conducts a diverse array of programs in freshwater biology and environmental sciences and is actively involved in the Jefferson Project.
The Jefferson Project at Lake George was established in 2013 as a strategic partnership between Rensselaer, IBM, and the FUND for Lake George with the overarching goal to understand and manage complex factors that threaten one of the world's most pristine natural ecosystems. Rensselaer students and faculty are directly involved in the Jefferson Project using an unprecedented array of new tools which will fuse monitoring, modeling, simulation, experimentation and forecasting to inform and compel decisionmaking for lasting protection of Lake George. This powerful model will deliver ecological benefits that will be felt throughout the U.S. and globally.


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Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Bank Sampah di Desa Paguyangan
Garbage is the residual material resulting from a production process, both industry and households. Based on Brebes district's statistical data, the Paguyangan sub-district is in fourth place with an average of 249.62 m3 of garbage per day. Paguyangan is one of the villages in the Paguyangan sub-district. Paguyangan has a garbage problem where people still have the habit of throwing garbage in the river and yards around the house. Based on this, the Paguyangan Village Hall plans to build a garbage bank to overcome the problem. A garbage bank managed activities such as recording savings transactions. This study conducted a web-based design of the Garbage Bank Information System (SIBS). SIBS is an information system used to help process garbage transactions at a garbage bank. The purpose of this SIBS is to facilitate officers and customers in processing services at the garbage bank. The methodology used in system development is the Waterfall method. SIBS development uses PHP as a programming language and MySql as the DBMS. The result of this research is a garbage bank information system. SIBS can be used in the management of garbage management transactions. Testing the system using Blackbox Testing and MOS. SIBS is easy to operate from the test results obtained.


Blackjack TU160
Bomber Tupolev TU160 started at 9:00 from the airport and flew at average speed of 1850 km/h toward the airfield B distant 3500 km. After evaluating the danger from the airport B started at 9:45 B towards A fighter MIG 29 at an average speed 2300 km/h. At what time and at what distance from the airport A this two aircrafts meet?
t = 10:16 h Wrong answer
s = 2329.2169 km
Step-by-step explanation:
3500 = 1850(t-9) + 2300(t-(9+45/60))
3500 = 1850•(t-9) + 2300•(t-(9+45/60))
s-1850t = -16650
249000t = _PHONE_
s = 2329.216867
t = 1703/166 ≈ 10.259036
Our linear equations calculator calculates it.
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Related math problems and questions:
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 train_cd_1 The first train from Prague started at 8:00 hour at 40 kilometers per hour. Train from Ostrava started at 9:20 at 80 km per hour. How many hours and how far from cities with trains meet if the distance of cities is 400 km.
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 train From A started at 7:15 express train at speed 85 km/h to B. From B started passenger train at 8:30 in the direction to A and at speed 55 km/h. The distance A and B are 386 1/4 km. At what time and at what distance from B the two trains meet?
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USS Dwight D. Eisenhower (CVN-69) ("Ike") is an aircraft carrier currently in service with the United States Navy. Commissioned in 1977, the ship is the second of the ten Nimitz-class aircraft carriers currently in service, and is the first ship named after the 34th President of the United States, Dwight D. Eisenhower. The vessel was initially named simply as USS Eisenhower, much like the lead ship of the class Nimitz, but the name was changed to its present form on 25 May 1970. The carrier, like all others of her class, was constructed at Newport News Shipbuilding Company in Virginia, with the same design as the lead ship, although the ship has been overhauled twice to bring her up to the standards of those constructed more recently.
Since commissioning, Dwight D. Eisenhower has participated in deployments including Operation Eagle Claw during the Iran hostage crisis in 1980, as well as the Gulf War in the 1990s, and more recently in support of US military operations in Iraq and Afghanistan.
The Nimitz-class supercarriers are a class of ten nuclear-powered aircraft carriers in service with the United States Navy. The lead ship of the class is named for World War II United States Pacific Fleet commander Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz, who was the U.S. Navy's last fleet admiral. With an overall length of 1,092 ft (333 m) and full-load displacements of over 100,000 long tons, they are the largest warships ever built. Instead of the gas turbines or diesel-electric systems used for propulsion on many modern warships, the carriers use two A4W pressurized water reactors which drive four propeller shafts and can produce a maximum speed of over 30 knots (56 km/h) and maximum power of around 260,000 shp (190 MW). As a result of the use of nuclear power, the ships are capable of operating for over 20 years without refueling and are predicted to have a service life of over 50 years. They are categorized as nuclear-powered aircraft carriers and are numbered with consecutive hull numbers between CVN-68 and CVN-77.
All ten carriers were constructed by Newport News Shipbuilding Company in Virginia. USS Nimitz, the lead ship of the class, was commissioned on 3 May 1975, and USS George H.W. Bush, the tenth and last of the class, was commissioned on 10 January 2009. Since the 1970s, Nimitz-class carriers have participated in many conflicts and operations across the world, including Operation
Eagle Claw in Iran, the Gulf War, and more recently in Iraq and Afghanistan.
The angled flight decks of the carriers use a CATOBAR arrangement to operate aircraft, with steam catapults and arrestor wires for launch and recovery. As well as speeding up flight deck operations, this allows for a much wider variety of aircraft than with the STOVL arrangement used on smaller carriers. An embarked carrier air wing consisting of up to around 90 aircraft is normally deployed on board. After the retirement of the F-14 Tomcat, the air wings' strike fighters are primarily F/A-18E/F Super Hornets and F/A-18C Hornets. In addition to their aircraft, the vessels carry short-range defensive weaponry for anti-aircraft warfare and missile defense.
The Nimitz-class carriers have an overall length of 1,092 ft (333 m) and a full-load displacement of about 100,000–104,000 long tons (102,000–106,000 metric tons). They have a beam at the waterline of 135 ft (41 m), and the maximum width of their flight decks is 251 ft 10 in to 257 ft 3 in (77.76 m to 78.41 m) (depending on the variant). The ships' companies can number up to 3,200, not including an air wing of 2,480.
The total cost of construction for each ship was around $4.5
Dwight David "Ike" Eisenhower (October 14, 1890 – March 28, 1969) was the 34th President of the United States from 1953 until 1961. He was a five-star general in the United States Army during
World War II and served as Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces in Europe; he had responsibility for planning and supervising the invasion of North Africa in Operation Torch in 1942–43 and the successful invasion of France and Germany in 1944–45 from the Western Front. In 1951, he became the first supreme commander of
Eisenhower was of Pennsylvania Dutch ancestry and was raised in a large family in Kansas by parents with a strong religious background. He attended and graduated from West Point and later married and had two sons. After World War II, Eisenhower served as Army Chief of Staff under President Harry S. Truman, then assumed the post of President at Columbia University.
Eisenhower entered the 1952 presidential race as a Republican to counter the non-interventionism of Senator Robert A. Taft and to crusade against "Communism, Korea and corruption". He won by a landslide, defeating Democrat Adlai Stevenson and ending two decades of the New Deal Coalition. In the first year of his presidency, Eisenhower deposed the leader of Iran in the 1953 Iranian coup d'état and used nuclear threats to conclude the Korean War with China. His New Look policy of
nuclear deterrence gave priority to inexpensive nuclear weapons while reducing the funding for conventional military forces; the goal was to keep pressure on the Soviet Union and reduce federal deficits. In 1954, Eisenhower first articulated the domino theory in his description of the threat presented by the spread of communism. The Congress agreed to his request in 1955 for the Formosa Resolution, which enabled him to prevent Chinese communist aggression against Chinese nationalists and established the U.S. policy of defending Taiwan. When the Soviets launched Sputnik in 1957, he had to play catch-up in the space race. Eisenhower forced Israel, the UK, and France to end their invasion of Egypt during the Suez Crisis of 1956. In 1958, he sent 15,000 U.S. troops to Lebanon to prevent the pro-Western government from falling to a Nasser-inspired revolution. Near the end of his term, his efforts to set up a summit meeting with the Soviets collapsed because of the U-2 incident. In his 1961 farewell address to the nation, Eisenhower expressed his concerns about future dangers of massive military spending, especially deficit spending, and coined the term "military–industrial complex".
On the domestic front, he covertly opposed Joseph McCarthy and contributed to the end of McCarthyism by openly invoking the modern expanded version of executive privilege. He otherwise left most political activity to his Vice President, Richard Nixon. He was a moderate conservative who continued New Deal agencies and expanded Social Security.
Among his enduring innovations, he launched the Interstate Highway System; the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency
(DARPA), which led to the internet, among many invaluable outputs; the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
(NASA), driving peaceful discovery in space; the establishment of strong science education via the National Defense Education Act; and encouraging peaceful use of nuclear power via amendments to the Atomic Energy Act.
In social policy, he sent federal troops to Little Rock, Arkansas, for the first time since Reconstruction to enforce federal court orders to desegregate public schools. He also signed civil rights legislation in 1957 and 1960 to protect the right to vote. He implemented desegregation of the armed forces in two years and made five appointments to the Supreme Court. He was the first term-limited president in accordance with the 22nd Amendment. Eisenhower's two terms were peaceful ones for the most part and saw considerable economic prosperity except for a sharp recession in 1958–59. Eisenhower is often ranked highly among the U.S. presidents.
carriers are an outdated form of battleship that superpowers like to parade
about the ocean to demonstrate affluence, in the process polluting the planet
massively. The twin nuclear reactors of a Nimitz class carrier represent a
huge risk should the vessel be targeted for destruction.
The new US Gerald R Ford class
carrier adds to the risk of nuclear debris from sinking. Most navies have retired this class of warship with no
plans to commission another. A few navies are newly dabbling with
self-build to discover the tremendous cost causing delays to completion.
Only the US is investing seriously in replacing the Nimitz class so that
they can continue to thumb their
noses at poorer less advanced nations like playground bullies.
These days it only takes one
torpedo, or one
cruise missile to sink a large warship. The larger the
conventional warship the more staggering the loss of life - and the blow
to the nation concerned. It's a high price to pay for a bit of ocean
DSV - Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
Astute 1st of Class
Sindhurakshak - explosion
- Covert submarine hunter/killer
- Autonomous wolf pack deployment of Predator mini-subs
- UUV anti submarine weapons
- Kapitan Leutnant Walther Schwieger
Bluefish WWI submarine
Bluefish - Nuclear submarine
Jimmy Carter - Seawolf class fast
attack nuclear submarine
Nautilus - 1st nuclear submarine
& subsea north pole passage
world's first ever solar powered aircraft carrier, showing a squadron of 4
4.7m drone quadcopters. This ship could easily carry 12 birds. This is
also, probably, the world's smallest ever aircraft carrier. A 1/20th scale
model of this vessel will take to the water in 2015 for some naval
Naruebet - Thailand
- Republic Korea
Ford Class - USA
de Asturias - Spain
Elizabeth - UK
Class - India
- Battleship - Germany
23 - Duke class frigate - UK
26 - Global combat ship - UK
45 - Daring class destroyer - UK
prototype - USA
Bluefish™ platform in a modified form is suitable for adaptation to a
robotic battleship as a replacement to


Herbert Hoover
 National Historic Site Iowa
Statue of Isis
Considering Herbert Hoover's Quaker upbringing, you might be wondering why there is a statue of Isis, "the Egyptian goddess of Life", sitting on the grounds of his birthplace. This bronze, seven and a half foot tall statue is the work of Belgian sculptor Auguste Puttemans, and was a gift from the children, refugees, and soldiers of Belgium in gratitude for Hoover's famine relief efforts on their behalf during the First World War.
Bronze statue of a seated Egyptian goddess on a marble block with autumn foliage in the background.
The Statue of Isis faces the Herbert Hoover Birthplace, and provides a visual connection between his upbringing and his later achievements.
Bronze statue of a seated, veiled Egyptian goddess against the blue sky and trees of fall foliage.
"Isis, Goddess of Life" by Auguste Puttemans
NPS photo
When the Belgians shipped the finished statue to California's Stanford University in 1922, it remained on campus until the President and Mrs. Hoover brought it to West Branch in 1939. Both of them wanted it to be placed in a position where it was "contemplating the house," which is why Isis sits in her throne-like chair facing the Birthplace Cottage.
Look closely, and you'll notice that her veil, a symbol of the mysteries of life, cannot hide the strength of her features. Her right hand carries the torch of life-its three flames represent the past, present, and future-while her left hand holds the key of life.
An Egyptian goddess and an American President. It's an unlikely pairing, but one that provides a powerful visual link between Hoover's childhood and his life's dedication to the welfare of others. Find out more about Hoover's dedication to children's causes »
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« P.T. Smith House | Herbert Hoover Presidential Library and Museum »
Did You Know?
Black and white photo of Herbert Hoover fly-fishing in a river.
Herbert Hoover was an avid fisherman. He'd often don a jacket, tie, and hat along with his waders and gear while fly-fishing. "All men are equal before fish," he wrote. More...


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|By Business Wire||
|January 15, 2013 12:01 AM EST||
For many entrepreneurs, it is a dream on par with finding the Holy Grail: an initial public stock offering that can turn a startup into the next Google and a 20-something founder into the next mega-millionaire.
Yet, for all that money and drama, do initial public offerings — IPOs — speed up technological innovation?
Not necessarily. An eye-popping new study by Shai Bernstein, an assistant professor of finance at the Stanford Graduate School of Business, finds that innovation slowed down by about 40 percent at tech companies after they went public.
In a meticulous analysis of patent data from nearly 2,000 companies, Bernstein found that newly public companies became noticeably more incremental and less ambitious with their in-house research than comparable firms that stayed private.
And that's not all. Top inventors were much more likely to leave if their companies went public, and the ones who stayed behind showed a steep decline in "innovation quality." Indeed, the newly public tech companies became much more dependent on buying technology from outside — usually by making corporate acquisitions.
That's almost the opposite of what one might expect. Young tech firms go public on the strength of their innovative promise, and going public provides them with cash to double down on their research and development.
From the vantage point of public policy, IPOs may still be a net positive for tech innovation. Many companies go public because they have just scored a major breakthrough and use their new resources to scale up the business. And even if newly public companies do become less daring, they can still propel innovation indirectly by paying top dollar for startups. Google has bought 100 companies since it went public in 2004. Facebook paid $1 billion for Instagram just as it was going public in May 2012.
But Bernstein's findings raise an important, but largely unexplored, management issue: IPOs appear to spur the outsourcing of innovation. It is a complex tradeoff, and one that tech entrepreneurs and investors may want to examine in more depth.
Bernstein reached that conclusion after a detailed comparison of patent data between companies that went public and similar companies that decided to stay private. All told, the study covered thousands of tech companies that either went public or withdrew IPO plans between 1985 and 2003.
To gauge "innovation," Bernstein collected data on nearly 40,000 patents awarded to companies both before and after they announced plans to go public. In addition to tracking the absolute number of patents, he estimated the innovative importance of each patent based on the number of times it had been cited in other patent applications.
The basic idea is straightforward: Patents that are cited more frequently are likely to represent more fundamental breakthroughs. But Bernstein also estimated the "originality" of patents, based on how many different technologies were cited. Last, but not least, he analyzed data about the inventors themselves.
Bernstein compared two categories of companies: those that completed public offerings and those that filed IPO registrations with the Securities and Exchange Commission but later withdrew them. To make apple-to-apple comparisons, he compared companies that were in the same technology sectors and that contemplated public offerings in the same year.
He found that the two groups of companies had broadly similar characteristics up to the point they decided to go public or stay private. Both groups had high-quality patents that were much more heavily cited than those of companies that didn't try to go public. The two groups were also similar in size, age, and research spending. And there were no significant differences in the quality of the IPO underwriters, which is often a proxy for the quality of the companies.
Not surprisingly, the biggest distinction between the companies that went public and those that stayed private was the stock market's appetite at the time. If the tech-heavy NASDAQ went into a swoon just after a company filed to go public, the company was much more likely to call off its plans. Almost one third of all the abandoned IPOs between 1985 and 2003 occurred in 2000 — the year the dot-com bubble collapsed.
The real difference in innovation came after companies completed public offerings. The average quality of those patents, as measured by how often they were cited, declined by about 40 percent in the five years after going public. By contrast, companies that remained private stayed on the same track as before.
Bernstein also confirmed what even blockbuster companies in Silicon Valley have worried about for years: IPOs can spark a brain drain.
He divided inventors into three categories: "stayers," "leavers," and "newcomers." Inventors were about 18 percent more likely to become leavers at companies that went public. Much more startling, however, was that the stayers saw a 48 percent decline in the quality of their patents. Inevitably, IPO firms recruited large numbers of newcomers.
One explanation for the brain drain is that top inventors have little incentive to stay after an IPO, in part because they often become overnight millionaires. An IPO also dilutes an inventor's stake in subsequent breakthroughs because those future profits will be spread among many more investors.
Bernstein suggests that yet another important reason for the brain drain is that IPOs lead to different management incentives. Executives at publicly held companies may become more cautious, for example, because they are subject to market pressures and worry more about career threats and takeovers, and feel pressure to tell investors a simple story.
To find out more, Bernstein compared companies with two different management structures. In the first group, chief executives were also chairmen of the board and had more autonomy to resist market pressures. The second group had separate chairmen and chief executives, which usually means the chief executive is less insulated from market pressure.
The result: Companies with separate board chairs and chief executives — those more likely to be sensitive to outside investors — saw a much bigger drop in innovation, and inventors were more likely to leave.
Bernstein cautions that initial public stock offerings still may be good for innovation in general. Public companies may not be as technologically ambitious or as willing to take risks as firms that stay private, but public companies have better access to capital for tapping innovation generated by smaller companies.
But going public clearly changes the mindset of companies, and that might be a reason for some companies to think twice about the Holy Grail.
SYS-CON Events announced today that Roundee / LinearHub will exhibit at the WebRTC Summit at @ThingsExpo, which will take place on November 1–3, 2016, at the Santa Clara Convention Center in Santa Clara, CA. LinearHub provides Roundee Service, a smart platform for enterprise video conferencing with enhanced features such as automatic recording and transcription service. Slack users can integrate Roundee to their team via Slack's App Directory, and '/roundee' command lets your video conference ...
Sep. 28, 2016 05:30 AM EDT Reads: 1,467
In his general session at 18th Cloud Expo, Lee Atchison, Principal Cloud Architect and Advocate at New Relic, discussed cloud as a 'better data center' and how it adds new capacity (faster) and improves application availability (redundancy). The cloud is a 'Dynamic Tool for Dynamic Apps' and resource allocation is an integral part of your application architecture, so use only the resources you need and allocate /de-allocate resources on the fly.
Sep. 28, 2016 05:15 AM EDT Reads: 2,800
Digital transformation is too big and important for our future success to not understand the rules that apply to it. The first three rules for winning in this age of hyper-digital transformation are: Advantages in speed, analytics and operational tempos must be captured by implementing an optimized information logistics system (OILS) Real-time operational tempos (IT, people and business processes) must be achieved Businesses that can "analyze data and act and with speed" will dominate those t...
Sep. 28, 2016 05:00 AM EDT Reads: 1,201
A strange thing is happening along the way to the Internet of Things, namely far too many devices to work with and manage. It has become clear that we'll need much higher efficiency user experiences that can allow us to more easily and scalably work with the thousands of devices that will soon be in each of our lives. Enter the conversational interface revolution, combining bots we can literally talk with, gesture to, and even direct with our thoughts, with embedded artificial intelligence, wh...
Sep. 28, 2016 05:00 AM EDT Reads: 3,828
SYS-CON Events announced today the Enterprise IoT Bootcamp, being held November 1-2, 2016, in conjunction with 19th Cloud Expo | @ThingsExpo at the Santa Clara Convention Center in Santa Clara, CA. Combined with real-world scenarios and use cases, the Enterprise IoT Bootcamp is not just based on presentations but with hands-on demos and detailed walkthroughs. We will introduce you to a variety of real world use cases prototyped using Arduino, Raspberry Pi, BeagleBone, Spark, and Intel Edison. Y...
Sep. 28, 2016 04:45 AM EDT Reads: 2,989
If you're responsible for an application that depends on the data or functionality of various IoT endpoints – either sensors or devices – your brand reputation depends on the security, reliability, and compliance of its many integrated parts. If your application fails to deliver the expected business results, your customers and partners won't care if that failure stems from the code you developed or from a component that you integrated. What can you do to ensure that the endpoints work as expect...


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Chrysanthemum indicum L.NWSUAF
Name Submitted: Chrysanthemum indicum
Name: Chrysanthemum indicum
Match: Chrysanthemum indicum L.
Plant names were updated using the Taxanomic Name Resolution Service (_URL_)
Note: There may be other accepted names for a species not displayed here
The graphs are built from data from all publications in the database with this species name. In some cases this results in data from more than one variety included in the graph. In other cases the same species may have multiple graphs because of differences in names recorded for the plant.
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When Rhythm Flows
The literal translation of MUSICANVAS is "the canvas of music".
In this era where everyone purses individuality, there is a unique story behind each MUSICANVAS product. It is more than an interesting decorative item, a portable radio, or a Bluetooth speaker. As a music work of art with its own story, its changeable appearances and itself interprets the play attitude of young people. The antique-radio appearance and the modern artisan art jointly present the tactile quality of the old objects, and make a different visual impact for people.


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Health And Wellness Major
College of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) – Department of Food and Nutrition
Successful completion of university and major requirements leads to the Bachelor of Science with a major in Health and Wellness. This major is for students who want a career in fitness, nutrition education, wellness, or foodservice. Students complete core courses in the major and required courses in one concentration: Fitness or Nutrition and Food Studies.
The General Education Requirement
All students must satisfy a general education requirement consisting of ten (10) courses outside of the major department. The General Education Domain II-B (Natural Sciences) and laboratory requirement are satisfied through the completion of the major requirements.
Courses may have specified conditions for enrollment, such as prior completion of less advanced courses, permission of the instructor, or appropriate placement test scores. Students should refer to course descriptions in the department listings for prerequisite requirements.
Health and Wellness Mission Statement
The Food and Nutrition program at Framingham State University provides a course of study that enables students to actively participate in the changing wellness environments. The Health and Wellness major prepares students for careers in health, wellness, fitness, nutrition and food education, or foodservice disciplines.
Health and Wellness Learning Goals and Specific Learning Outcomes:
Learning Goals: The program will
- prepare students for a variety of careers in health, wellness, fitness, food and nutrition education, and foodservice.
- enable students to develop proficiency in relevant technology.
- prepare students to become dedicated life-long learners.
Specific Learning Outcomes: Students will be able to
- describe the principles of health and wellness from a multidimensional and interdisciplinary perspective.
- think and act ethically in the context of health, nutrition and wellness.
- apply management principles to evaluate human, physical, and fiscal resources in organizations.
- demonstrate a variety of communication strategies in health and wellness education.
Additional Fitness concentration Learning Outcomes: Students will be able to
- demonstrate competence in assessing the health-related components of physical fitness.
- develop, implement, and evaluate physical activity programs for apparently healthy individuals and individuals with medical conditions who are cleared for independent physical activity.
- explain the benefits of physical activity and nutrition for health, wellness, length of life, and quality of life.
Additional Nutrition and Food Studies concentration Learning Outcomes: Students will be able to
- interpret and apply nutrition science concepts to improve the health of individuals and communities.
- identify and apply food principles to food and nutrition systems.
Requirements for Major in Health and Wellness:
Major Core Courses (9 courses)
- CHEM 103 Introductory Chemistry (Gen. Ed. Domain II-B, Lab) or
- CHEM 107 Principles of Chemistry (Gen. Ed. Domain II-B, Lab)
- COMM 215 Science Communication or
- ENGL 286 Professional Writing
- HLTH 105 Personal and Community Health
- HLTH 206 Wellness Behavior
- HLTH 326 Drugs, Alcohol, and Addictive Behavior
- NUTR 110 Fundamentals of Nutrition Science
- NUTR 262 Food, Culture, and Society
- NUTR 333 Nutrition and Chronic Disease
- NUTR 482 Management of Food and Nutrition Services
- (Students with a minor in Business can substitute MGMT 381 Human Resource Management)
- BIOL 130 Principles of Biology (Gen. Ed. Domain II-B, Lab) or
- Introductory Biology Course with lab
- BIOL 241 Anatomy and Physiology I with Lab
- BIOL 242 Anatomy and Physiology II with Lab
- MRKT 181 Marketing Principles
- NUTR 271 Nutrition for Sports and Exercise
- HLTH 302 Exercise Physiology
- HLTH 310 Exercise Testing and Prescription
- HLTH 410 Personal Training
- HLTH 495 Internship in Health and Wellness
- One additional HLTH or NUTR course
NOTE: Students completing this concentration have met the academic requirements for a minor in biology.
- BIOL 142 Introduction to Human Biology (Gen. Ed. Domain II-B, Lab) or
- BIOL 235 Principles of Human Physiology with Lab
- CHEM 201 Introductory Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry with Lab or
- CHEM 207 Organic Chemistry I with Lab
- FINA 100 Principles of Financial Literacy (Gen. Ed. Domain II-A)
- NUTR 364 Experimental Study of Food
- NUTR 381 Medical Nutrition Therapy I
- NUTR 384 Foodservice Systems
- NUTR 478 Community Nutrition
- NUTR 495 Internship in Food and Nutrition
- Two additional HLTH or NUTR courses
NOTE: A minor is recommended for students in both concentrations. Suggested minors include:
Fitness: Biology, Business, Marketing, Nutrition, Sports Management, Psychology, Sociology, Communication Arts
Nutrition and Food Studies: Psychology, Sociology, Spanish, Portuguese, Communication Arts


text:
From: _EMAIL_ [_EMAIL_]On
Behalf Of Dick Fischer
Sent: Sunday, February 17, 2002 3:14
Modern fruit trees, critics point out, certainly were not in existence
before fishes. That seems to be true, but these verses say nothing about
"modern" fruit trees. In English, fruit trees bear edible fruit; apples,
pears, cherries, and so forth. The Hebrew term includes seed-bearing trees,
and shade trees that do not bear edible fruit. 5
Apple trees, for example, do not date to the Upper Silurian, but the
"fruit" of any plant is its yield. Conifers were among the first land-based
vegetation, and calling them "fruit trees" is consistent with the Hebrew.
Dick, As I documented, conifers are NOT among the first land life forms.
Conifers do not appear until the Carboniferous which is about 300 myr ago.
Simply repeating the false claim, this time from your book, does nothing to
make the claim true. Cite a single paleontology article in which conifers
are found in the upper Ordovician (which is older than the Silurian) which
is where fish are first found.
for lots of creation/evolution information
personal stories of struggle
This archive was generated by hypermail 2b29 : Mon Feb 18 2002 - 01:09:27 EST


text:
When you are building anything that sits on the ground, you should have some type of foundation.
If not, you are just inviting trouble. When it rains the ground becomes muddy and over time your building may start to shift. It could then make everything uneven.
The question is, is Concrete Better Than Cement for a Foundation.
For barndominiums concrete is the option you should choose. If it was a smaller project, then you could use cement. Cement is an ingredient of concrete, so you are using both for your foundation.
Reading this article, you will learn more about concrete and cement. You will learn why a foundation is important, the differences between concrete and cement.
And the answer to which is better: concrete or cement for a foundation.
- What is a Barndominium Anyways?
- Is Concrete Better Than Cement for a Barndominium?
- What Foundation A does Barndominium need?
- The Kind of Foundation you need for a Barndominium?
- Concrete vs Cement: What's the Difference?
- Should you Need to Build Foundation for Barndominium
- Final Thoughts
What is a Barndominium Anyways?
This is a building with a steel frame that has been converted into a home and additional space that can be used for an office, storage, gym, garage, and more.
One thing that appeals to many about barndominiums is their open concept floor plans. They give your home a look and feel of more space.
A barndominium looks like a modern home inside but on the outside, many have a barn-like appearance.
But it does not have to look rustic. With being customized for you, you can make it look like a luxurious mansion.
It is not made like your traditional home. It has a steel frame.
When you live in a barndominium, you are getting a home that is energy efficient, low maintenance, and affordable.
It can be as small as 500 square feet or as large as 5500 square feet. It is a home where a family can grow. With the extra space, you can convert it from your home office to an extra bedroom if needed.
Is Concrete Better Than Cement for a Barndominium?
As you are getting ready to build your barndominium, you know that you are going to need a foundation.
You have read many articles about foundations but are still undecided. Is concrete better than cement for a barndominium foundation?
Both have their pros and cons but, in the end, it seems that concrete would be better.
Some people do not realize that there is cement in concrete, but you can pour each one into a slab for a foundation.
For most builders, the rule of thumb is that cement is for smaller projects and concrete is for larger things, such as a foundation for a barndominium.
What Foundation A does Barndominium need?
As with any building, whether it is a garage or a barndominium, you will need a foundation. The foundation for a barndominium is a slab that is four or six inches thick.
Choosing the thickness of the foundation, you need to remember that it has to hold the weight of the barndominium and not crack or cause the barndominium to sink or shift.
This is why your barndominium needs a foundation. The foundation will help to keep your barndominium stable.
A foundation can also jut out from the barndominium and give you a porch or patio. A foundation can have several uses besides stabilizing your barndominium.
The Kind of Foundation you need for a Barndominium?
The foundation that you will be using for your barndominium needs to be the same width as the barndominium and 2" longer.
For example, if it is 20' wide x 40' feet long, the foundation would need to be 20' wide by 40' 2" long.
The minimum thickness should be at least four inches with the strength being a minimum of 2500 psi. The best foundation recommended is concrete because it is more durable and its strength. It is also very versatile. Using concrete for your foundation, you know that will keep your barndominium stable.
Concrete vs Cement: What's the Difference?
Concrete or cement, which to choose for your foundation. For most large foundations, concrete is chosen concrete for a variety of reasons.
Although cement is a component of concrete, cement can be used separately to pour foundations for smaller projects.
There are differences between the two but despite these differences some still chose cement for their large projects that need a foundation.
Concrete is a mixture of cement, aggregates, and water. Cement contains clay and limestone. Looking at the big picture, you can see that concrete would not exist if not for cement.
In this category, concrete wins out. It has been known that concrete lasts for hundreds of years. The older the concrete becomes, the stronger it gets.
With cement, it is prone to crack and break down, especially during long periods of very cold weather.
Cement is only for smaller jobs while concrete is favored by both residential and commercial builders.
Concrete is safe but if you are reusing a concrete slab for a barndominium, it may not be safe.
When they pour a concrete slab, it is done specifically for the type of building that was going to sit on it.
The specifications are exact so if you do not know the specs, it may not sustain or hold your new building.
You should destroy it to be reused and pour a new foundation.
Sustainable & Reusable
Concrete can withstand adverse weather conditions. It can gain strength as it grows older.
Because of these two factors, concrete is more sustainable. Concrete is also more reusable.
When you demolish buildings, driveways, or anything laid with concrete it can be reused.
From demolished structures, concrete can be crushed into new components. Because of its sustainability, it is also eco-friendly.
Concrete is more energy-efficient than cement. This is due to its ability to absorb heat and it has permanent thermal mass.
Concrete comes in various types while cement comes in five different types.
Should you Need to Build Foundation for Barndominium
Yes, you should build a foundation for your barndominium. It is not recommended that you use an existing concrete slab for your barndominium.
One of the reasons is that you do not know the structural integrity. It may not hold up the foundation of your barndominium.
You need a foundation for your barndominium to be built on. If it sits directly on the ground, the dampness of the soil could make the floors cold.
You may also start to see mold from the dampness of the floors. Not using a foundation, your barndominium is not stable.
Build your foundation for your barndominium to help prevent future problems.
Cement is an ingredient in concrete so when asking yourself Is concrete better than cement for a foundation, as you will read and understand in this article.
One thing to remember is that cement is an ingredient from concrete.


Online Documentation for Advanced Data Export .NET
QExportXLS.AddNumericCell

public XlsCell AddNumericCell(ushort Col, ushort Row, string NumericFormat, double Value)

Description
The AddNumericCell adds the numeric value defined in the Value parameter to the specified position. The position is defined by the Col parameter as a column number and the Row parameter as a row number. The Row and the Col parameters are 1-based. The NumericFormat parameter is a formatting string for the value. The returned value is the created XlsCell object. You can define the properties of this object to customize the created cell.