From: Stewart Martinsen (
Date: Wed Jun 09 1999 - 14:47:51 PDT
Thank you for your light discussion...
I have a question about the light emitted form the sun (peak) and
reflected from a full moon (peak). How much brighter is the sun at noon
day at the equator, on either the spring or fall equinox than that of
the reflected light of a full moon (when every it is most intense).
In lumens per square foot is it close to?:
 Sun = 10,000 lumens per sq/f.
 Full Moon =.03 lumens per sq/f.
And what percentage of solar radiation is reflected or absorbed by the
earths atmosphere?
I have searched high and low for these stats. Can you help?
Thank you


text:
Incremental Replanning for Mapping
Maxim Likhachev* and Sven Koenig**
*Carnegie Mellon University, **Georgia Institute of Technology
Incremental heuristic search methods can often replan paths much faster than incremental or heuristic search methods individually, yet are simple to use. So far, they have only been used in mobile robotics to move a robot to given goal coordinates in unknown terrain. As far as we know, incremental heuristic search methods have not yet been applied to the problem of mapping unknown terrain. In this paper, we therefore describe how to apply our incremental heuristic search method D* Lite, that combines ideas from Lifelong Planning A* and Focussed D*, to mapping unknown terrain, which is rather nontrivial. We then compare its runtime against that of incremental search and heuristic search alone, demonstrating the computational benefits of their combination. By demonstrating the versatility and computational benefits of incremental heuristic search, we hope that this underexploited technique will be used more often in mobile robotics.

source: openbmb/Ultra-FineWeb


text:
Account management is used to set up accounts. Accounts are used for people who are regularly running bills at your venue. It is always possible to choose accounts as a payment method type when finalising a check.
Note – There is no function currently within ImPOS to accept payment to finalise accounts, the amount owing on an account can be printed from ImPOS reports to invoice a customer.
Adding and Editing Accounts
- Select the 'Add Account' tab.
- Enter the required information in the fields provided.
- Select 'Save' to save the new account.
To edit an account select the account you wish to edit from the list provided, edit the fields as required, select 'Update' to save your changes.
To delete an account select the account you wish to edit from the list provided, select 'Delete'


McDonnell Douglas AIR-2A Genie Rocket
This page has hierarchy - Parent page: Engines & Weapons
The Air-2A Genie rocket is an unguided air to air rocket with a 1.5 kiloton nuclear warhead. It was designed to be used against enemy bombers.
Designed by the Douglas Aircraft Company (later to become McDonnell Douglas) in 1955, the Air-2A was originally known as the MB-1. The Genie became operational, January 1957. On July 19, 1957 a USAF F-89J Scorpion aircraft launched a Genie from an altitude of 18,000 feet. The rocket was detonated over the Yucca Flats, Nevada. This was the first and only test detonation of a U.S. made nuclear-tipped air to air rocket in North America.
The Genie was primarily carried on F-89J Scorpion, F-101B Voodoo, F-102A Delta Dagger and F-106A Delta Dart aircraft. The production of the Genie ended in 1962 and remained in USAF service until the mid- 1980s.
Museum Examples:
The Genie was the lcon weapon system of the CF-101 Voodoo. The Atlantic Canada Aviation Museum currently has two Genie rockets in it collection. Both are the training version of the Genie rocket. They have an inert rocket motor and no warhead. The training version is known as the ATR-2N.
ORIGIN – Douglas Aircraft Company, U.S.A.
TYPE – Unguided Air-to-Air Rocket
PROPULSION – Thiockol TU-289 solid motor with 16,600 kg (36,600 lb) thrust
DIMENSIONS – Length 2.946m (9ft 8in)
Span (fins extended) 1.016m (3ft 4in)
Body diameter (except warhead)
44.5cm (17.5in)
LAUNCH WEIGHT – 373kg (822lb)
RANGE – 8-10km (5-6.2 miles)


text:
Light a Candle
Indeed, there is scientific validity to the adage,
"red sky at night sailors delight; red sky in the morning sailors take warning."
This saying has very old roots.
In the bible (Matthew 16:2-3), the following quote is attributed to Jesus: "When it is evening, ye say, fair weather: for the heaven is red and lowering." There are also versions of this saying that refer to shepherds instead of sailors.
Two factors contribute to the cogency of this saying. The first is that weather systems generally travel from west to east in the mid latitudes. Because the sun rises in the east and sets in the west, a rising sun in advance of an approaching weather system would illuminate the approaching midand high-level clouds to create a red sky in the morning. Alternatively, if the sun is setting as a weather system exits and high pressure is building, then the departing clouds would be illuminated. This would create a red sky at night with fair weather to follow.
This next Week is turning out to be Amazing 😉 temps in the 80's, Winds 10-15kts, Sea's 2′-3'…..
Read below for – Light a Candle
"If you're burning the whole candle, say, "I will have good luck" for every one-third of the candle that melts away. When it's time to blow out the candle, imagine the bad luck in your life being extinguished. Light a candle in the color of your choice and say, "This candle represents me."


Skip to content
Platinum Rummy Nose Tetra
The Platinum colour variation have a much more intense silverish/blue shine to the scales compared to normal rummy nose. The normal rummy nose tetras have their usual whitish/silver body color, but are much less shiny than the platinum ones.
The rummy-nose tetra is a schooling fish, which exhibits tight schooling behaviour both in the wild and in the aquarium. Consequently, these fishes should be maintained in groups of no fewer than six individuals, with larger numbers being preferable where space permits-these tetras preferring about a 25 gallon/80 litre aquarium. All three species are lovers of warm aquarium water, the temperature range for maintenance being 24 °C to 31 °C, with the fishes sometimes requiring temperatures as high as 33 °C for breeding


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A seer is a prophetic person who walks in a high level of spiritual discernment. Jonathan Welton can turn on and off his spiritual discernment at will. Read on to hear how Jonathan Welton walks in his anointing as a seer prophet.
1 Corinthians 12 talks about the nine gifts of the Spirit. Spiritual discernment is one of them.
There are four types of spirits that a seer can expect to discern — the Holy Spirit, heavenly spirits such as angels, the human spirit and the demonic.
Sometimes Jonathan sees angels. He has actually seen them crying when worship was cut off too soon in church.
Watch the video below to see Jonathan Welton's introduction to his seer anointing.
At one time during a particularly strong anointing in church, his own spirit rose and looked down to see his body on the floor. Three angels were holding him down.
Sometimes he will see words and objects. On one occasion he saw a collar around a person's neck with a spike poking into the neck. He asked the person about the location of the spike. That is where the person was feeling the pain.
On another occasion he saw spears coming out of a woman's body. Each spear had a negative word such as unforgiveness, resentment, fear or hatred on it. The spears were around 8 feet long and the woman told him that she actually feels pain when people are within about 8 feet of her.
He spent around an hour ministering to her and praying for the removal of each of those negative aspects from her life. She was healed.
1. Often a person cannot receive a physical healing until a sin such as unforgiveness, resentment, fear or hatred is taken care of.
2. Reckless words pierce like a sword. Prov. 12:18)
Sometimes Jonathan will see a body organ in the spirit realm. He will ask the person if they are having trouble with that organ. Then he knows how to pray for the person.
In one particular fascinating situation, a lady came up for healing. Jonathan could see in the spirit spears sticking in her body. Words such as fear, rejection and unforgiveness were written on the spears.
Watch the YouTube video below to hear the rest of the story.
Click below to watch an interview between Patricia King and Jonathan Welton.

source: m-a-p/FineFineWeb


text:
There are two different permission levels for Conditional Trace; Conditional Trace Template, which allows you to create and edit Conditional Trace templates in Legacy Desktop, and Conditional Trace, which allows you to use the created templates to do traces in Desktop.
To set Conditional Trace access permissions, go to the Legacy Desktop, click on the Tools button, select Access Controller, and go to the Access Groups tab.
Access permissions for user who can use existing Conditional Trace filters in Desktop
Members of the default Administrator access group are configured to manage Conditional Trace templates and filters by default.
To enable other users to manage templates and filters, they must be granted Execute rights for the applications Conditional Trace and Conditional Trace Template.
To enable users to manage filters only, they must be granted Execute rights for the application Conditional Trace.


text:
Seed Dynamics Inc.
Kent J. Bradford
Department of Plant Sciences., University of California Davis
Alan G. Taylor
Department of Horticultural Sciences, NYSAES, Cornell University
The Ellis-Roberts seed viability equation is accepted as an accurate predictor of seed longevity over a range of storage temperatures and moisture contents (MC). One application of this model is to identify different combinations of seed MC and temperature that can result in similar seed storage lifetimes. The present study was conducted to determine whether the reduction in storage life of primed seeds is consistent with the predictions of the Ellis-Roberts equation across a range of seed MC and temperatures. Seeds of two lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) varieties (a romaine and a crisp-head type) were primed with polyethylene glycol and along with untreated seeds were adjusted to two different MCs (6% and 9%) and then aged in two different temperature environments (48°C and 38°C, respectively). Control seeds in both storage environments conformed to the Ellis–Roberts equation. Primed seeds aged faster than non-primed seeds but also exhibited different rates of viability loss between the storage environments. Primed seeds stored at 6% MC and 48°C aged slower than those stored at 9% MC and 38°C. These data suggest that priming causes lettuce seed to have a heightened sensitivity to the adverse effects of moisture during storage. To further investigate this observation, the moisture absorption properties of primed and non-primed seeds from both varieties were examined by equilibration over saturated NaCl solutions in sealed containers at 20°C. Primed seeds tended to have higher MC than non-primed seeds, although differences were seldom significant. Thus, an alteration of the RH/MC relationship for primed seeds could not be confirmed as a cause for the differential aging rates between equivalent environments. In conclusion, the predictable effects of MC and temperature on nonprimed lettuce seeds as described by the Ellis-Roberts equation may not hold true for primed seeds.


affect design choices of computer vision tasks performed on resource-limited devices such as FPGAs (Field Programmable Gate Array). To overcome this limited availability, RDLayers are trained in a way that whole layer parameters are obtained from duplication and rotation of smaller learned kernel. Additionally, we speed up the forward pass via partial decompression methodology for data compressed with JPEG(Joint Photograpic Expert Group)2000. Our experiments on remote sensing scene classification showed that our network achieves $$\sim $$ ∼ 4 $$\times $$ × reduction in model size in exchange of $$\sim $$ ∼ 4.5 $$\%$$ % drop in accuracy, $$\sim $$ ∼ 27 $$\times $$ × reduction with the cost of $$\sim $$ ∼ 10 $$\%$$ % drop in accuracy, along with $$\sim $$ ∼ 2.6 $$\times $$ × faster evaluation time on test samples.
Erdem Safa Akkul, Berk Arıcan, Behçet Uğur Töreyin
MR Image Reconstruction Based on Densely Connected Residual Generative Adversarial Network–DCR-GAN
Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI) reconstruction from undersampled data is an important ill-posed problem for biomedical imaging. For this problem, there is a significant tradeoff between the reconstructed image quality and image acquisition time reduction due to data sampling. Recently a plethora of solutions based on deep learning have been proposed in the literature to reach improved image reconstruction quality compared to traditional analytical reconstruction methods. In this paper, a novel densely connected residual generative adversarial network (DCR-GAN) is being proposed for fast and high-quality reconstruction of MR images. DCR blocks enable the reconstruction network to go deeper by preventing feature loss in the sequential convolutional layers. DCR block concatenates feature maps from multiple steps and gives them as the input to subsequent convolutional layers in a feed-forward manner. In this new model, the DCR block's potential to train relatively deeper structures is utilized to improve quantitative and qualitative reconstruction results in comparison to the other conventional GAN-based models. We can see from the reconstruction results that the novel DCR-GAN leads to improved reconstruction results without a significant increase in the parameter complexity or run times.
Amir Aghabiglou, Ender M. Eksioglu
Underground Archeological Structures Detection
This paper introduces and compares three approaches for automatic archaeological heritage site detection hidden under soil cover from public aerial images. The methods use low quality public aerial RGB spectral data restricted by the land-use map to agricultural regions in the vegetation season to detect underground structures influencing plants growing on the surface soil layer.
Anna Moudrá, Michal Haindl
A Deep Learning Approach for Hepatic Steatosis Estimation from Ultrasound Imaging
This paper proposes a simple convolutional neural model as a novel method to predict the level of hepatic steatosis from ultrasound data. Hepatic steatosis is the major histologic feature of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), which has become a major global health challenge. Recently a new definition for FLD, that take into account the risk factors and clinical characteristics of subjects, has been suggested; the proposed criteria for Metabolic Disfunction-Associated Fatty Liver Disease (MAFLD) are based on histological (biopsy), imaging or blood biomarker evidence of fat accumulation in the liver (hepatic steatosis), in subjects with overweight/obesity or presence of type 2 diabetes mellitus. In lean or normal weight, non-diabetic individuals with steatosis, MAFLD is diagnosed when at least two metabolic abnormalities are present. Ultrasound examinations are the most used technique to non-invasively identify liver steatosis in a screening settings. However, the diagnosis is operator dependent, as accurate image processing techniques have not entered yet in the diagnostic routine. In this paper, we discuss the adoption of simple convolutional neural models to estimate the degree of steatosis from echographic images in accordance with the state-of-the-art magnetic resonance spectroscopy measurements (expressed as percentage of the estimated liver fat). More than 22,000 ultrasound images were used to train three networks, and results show promising performances in our study (150 subjects).
Sara Colantonio, Antonio Salvati, Claudia Caudai, Ferruccio Bonino, Laura De Rosa, Maria Antonietta Pascali, Danila Germanese, Maurizia Rossana Brunetto, Francesco Faita
Sparse Progressive Neural Networks for Continual Learning
Human brain effectively integrates prior knowledge to new skills by transferring experience across tasks without suffering from catastrophic forgetting. In this study, to continuously learn a visual classification task sequence, we employed a neural network model with lateral connections called Progressive Neural Networks (PNN). We sparsified PNNs with sparse group Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) and trained conventional PNNs with recursive connections. Later, the effect of the task prior on current performance is investigated with various task orders. The proposed approach is evaluated on permutedMNIST and selected subtasks from CIFAR-100 dataset. Results show that sparse Group LASSO regularization effectively sparsifies the progressive neural networks and the task sequence order affects the performance.
Esra Ergün, Behçet Uğur Töreyin
Backmatter
Metadaten
Titel
Advances in Computational Collective Intelligence
herausgegeben von
Krystian Wojtkiewicz
Prof. Dr. Jan Treur
Dr. Elias Pimenidis
Marcin Maleszka
Copyright-Jahr
2021
Electronic ISBN
978-3-030-88113-9
Print ISBN
978-3-030-88112-2
DOI
_URL_
Premium Partner


text:
This study investigates the workings of three higher education partnerships with Holmesglen Institute – a public Technical and Further Education (TAFE) provider based in Melbourne, Australia. Anecdotally, some such partnerships succeed more than others, but no systematic study has yet been conducted to support that claim empirically, possibly because partnership performance is difficult to measure. Partnerships often have multiple objectives, and their performance can be analysed at different levels. A further performance problem concerns whether organisations can build partnership management capability for beneficial outcomes. The study therefore sought to answer two questions: 1. Why are some partnerships more successful than others? 2. How can organisations build institutional capability to enhance partnership management and success? These questions were investigated using an explanatory mixed methods approach (Creswell & Plano Clark,2011) comprising two distinct stages – a purposive online survey, followed by face-to-face interviews with a sample of the survey population. Data from the survey and interviews was analysed and integrated in a case study (Mills,2014; Yin,2009),which also incorporated comparative assessments of management practices by contrasting the relative performance of different partnerships against the same success factors. Overall, the study's findings corroborate those in the literature (mostly focused on generic organisational and corporate partnerships, with little available for the higher education sector) that: 1. Inter-organisational partnerships are established to meet a variety of needs. 2. Partnerships undergo several phases as they develop and evolve. 3. Leadership, governance structures and clear processes are needed for their effective management and operation. 4. Partnership performance is influenced by many, often inter-related factors. 5. Organisations can develop their capability to enhance partnership management through several mechanisms: greater (prior) experience, dedicated alliance functions, and deliberate learning processes. The findings also suggest that engaging in partnerships is rarely straightforward; alongside the desire to collaborate, there may be competition, conflict, contradiction, and sensitivities, which leaders need to anticipate and manage. Theoretical considerations for the study stimulated the adaptation of a conceptual framework from existing organisational constructs, while the implications offer lessons for professional practice: 1. Sufficient planning time should be allocated before starting a partnership. 2. Preferably, collaboration should start small, then grow progressively. 3. Effective leadership and clear, consistent and fair governance mechanisms are necessary for providing direction, and smooth running of a partnership. 4. Open, frequent communication between and within partner organisations helps to build trust, a critical success factor. 5. Partnerships need close monitoring and regular review to ensure they stay on track to achieve agreed goals and objectives. 6. Partnerships should ideally have a mediumto long-term focus. 7. Capability building for partnership management should be an integral part of overall organisational strategy. 8. Partnerships require constant nurturing and perseverance to be successful. Although perhaps limited in generalisability to other sectors and institutions, this study contributes to the body of knowledge on inter-organisational partnerships by systematically developing and testing an integrated conceptual framework to further understanding of the complex workings of partnerships, particularly in the public higher education sector.
|Date of Award||2017|
|Supervisor||Mike Gaffney (Supervisor), Misty Kirby (Supervisor) & Peter Copeman (Supervisor)|


15 kinds of border activities to be banned in Tibet
PLA Daily
Source: China Military Online
Editor: Xu Yi
2021-04-07 17:53:49
BEIJING, Apr. 7 -- The official WeChat account of Tibet Daily issued a notice about bans on 15 kinds of border activities in the Tibet Autonomous Region on April 6.
Formulated in accordance with China's Criminal Law, Law on Penalties for Administration of Public Security, Exit and Entry Administration Law and other laws, regulations and related policy documents, the notice is jointly issued by several departments involving public security, commerce, tourism and foreign affairs in the Tibet Autonomous Region, aiming to strengthen the border control and maintain the security and stability in border areas.
According to the notice, the following border activities will be strictly prohibited:
I. Without a valid border pass or relevant approval, entering the border control areas, border zones, as well as specific areas, restricted military areas, forbidden military areas and areas with "No Entry" signs along the border, is prohibited.
II. Rejecting and evading border inspection are prohibited.
III. Forgery, alteration, trading, fraudulent acquisition and use of various border passes are prohibited.
IV. Organizing or transporting, taking in, or harbouring people without valid border pass or relevant approval to pass through the border control area are prohibited.
V. Funding, assisting, organizing, or transporting others to cross the border illegally are prohibited.
VI. Surveying and mapping, prospecting, mining, logging, blasting, conducting scientific investigation, mountaineering, and other activities without relevant authorities' approval in border control areas, restricted military areas and forbidden military areas are prohibited.
VII. Carrying, transporting and disseminating prohibited books, pictures, audiovisual products, electronic products, etc., which may endanger national security and undermine national unity, are prohibited.
VIII. Without authorization, flying "low, slow and small" unmanned aircraft vehicles, and disposing unidentified aircrafts, flying objects, floating objects or other suspicious objects are prohibited.
IX. Hunting, collecting and smuggling national protected rare animals and plants are prohibited.
X. Damaging, moving and dismantling the facilities of transportation, communication, water conservancy, hydrology, electricity, surveying and mapping, border defense, and protection of land resources on the front line of the state (border) line without authorization are prohibited.
XI. Damaging or moving or dismantling the state (border) boundary markers and the topographic markers of the state (border) location without authorization, building facilities that affect the direction or clearness of the state (border) boundary without authorization, and engraving on or altering the state (border) boundary markers are prohibited.
XII. Damaging military installations, interfering with military communications, stealing military communication lines and equipment, attacking forbidden military areas, and disrupting the order of restricted military areas are prohibited.
XIII. Obtaining relevant confidential information and materials through photographing, recording and other methods without the relevant authorities' approval are prohibited.
XIV. Obstructing, abusing, or insulting the staff of state organs in performing their official duties according to law are prohibited.
XV. Engaging in other activities that endanger the border order is prohibited.
According to the notice, anyone who violates these above-mentioned prohibitions will be held accountable according to law, and transferred to the judicial authorities if the action constitutes a crime.
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What are military parachutes made of?
The T-10D Parachute is made of nylon materials commonly used in the manufacturing of parachutes.
What type of parachute does the military use?
The T-11 replaces the legacy T-10, which has been in use with the U.S. Army for over 50 years.
What is the best material for parachutes?
Nylon – Nylon replaced silk during the WW2 when supply of silk diminished. Nylon has since become a popular choice, as it has excellent wind resistance, good elasticity, mildew resistance, and is comparatively cheaper. The material is also lightweight and dries quickly. It is resistant to abrasion and chemicals.
What is a parachute made of?
A parachute is a device used to slow the motion of an object through an atmosphere by creating drag (or in the case of ram-air parachutes, aerodynamic lift). Parachutes are usually made out of light, strong fabric, originally silk, now most commonly nylon.
How do military parachutes work?
Effectively, the jumper drags the parachute behind him, causing the upward-rushing wind to force open and inflate the canopy. The canopy should inflate and begin supporting the jumper within 4 seconds.
ЭТО ИНТЕРЕСНО: Is there a parachute in plane?
How often do military parachutes fail?
Typically, about one in every thousand parachutes will experience a malfunction that requires the use of the reserve parachute.
How high do Navy Seals jump from?
HALO is an acronym for "high altitude, low opening." That means that military special forces teams will jump out at a high altitude (generally 30 to 40 thousand feet), and they'll freefall to a much lower altitude (as low as about 800 feet above the ground) before they deploy their parachutes.
Are military parachutes waterproof?
Parachutes used by some of the toughest soldiers in the British Army are in great demand – as tents and wedding decorations. … They are waterproof and wind-proof and make ideal outdoor tepees and shelters and can even be draped from the roofs and walls of buildings to convert them into stylish wedding venues.
What are the strings on a parachute called?
Parachute cord (also paracord or 550 cord when referring to type-III paracord) is a lightweight nylon kernmantle rope originally used in the suspension lines of parachutes. This cord is now used as a general purpose utility cord.
How do you make a parachute fall slower?
The larger the surface area, the more air resistance and the slower the parachute will drop. Cutting a small hole in the middle of the parachute will allow air to slowly pass through it rather than spilling out over one side, this should help the parachute fall straighter.
Who was the first person to parachute?
Leonardo da Vinci conceived the idea of the parachute in his writings, and the Frenchman Louis-Sebastien Lenormand fashioned a kind of parachute out of two umbrellas and jumped from a tree in 1783, but André-Jacques Garnerin was the first to design and test parachutes capable of slowing a man's fall from a high …
ЭТО ИНТЕРЕСНО: How high do you go parasailing?
Where do you buy a parachute?
Shop ParaGear.com! For all of your Parachutes and Skydiving Gear needs, WORLD'S LARGEST IN-STOCK INVENTORY, your one-stop shopping SKYDIVING GEAR SUPERSTORE. Para Gear has been supplying the world with Parachutes and Skydiving Gear since 1960, and now sells to more than 150 countries from all over the world.
Who created the first parachute?
Leonardo da VinciFausto VeranzioSolomon Lee Van Meter Jr.
What happens if you open parachute too early?
You are likely to drift off the drop zone. The winds can be pretty heavy at high altitudes, and unless you steer continuously they may blow you off-course. Needless to say, the refrigeration effect of the wind and slipstream will make you feel even colder than the mere altitude. Your landing is likely to be rough.
Can you survive jumping out of a plane into water?
If you can dive into water, it won't feel good at 125mph, but you'll survive if the water is deep enough — at least 12 feet or so. Steer toward the water (it's helpful if you've been skydiving before and know how to steer as you are falling), and dive right in.
How fast does an airborne soldier hit the ground?
Paratroopers usually land at a speed around 13 mph, resulting in a landing force that is comparable to jumping off of a 9-12 foot wall. 4 The PLF is used to spread the forces of impact across various parts of the body instead of a single part (such as ankles). This greatly reduces your risk of injury.
ЭТО ИНТЕРЕСНО: Who did the first parachute jump?


text:
The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) is proud to co-sponsor the weeklong Clean Energy Week Cambodia 2021 from October 21-28, 2021 organized by EnergyLab Cambodia. USAID Green Invest Asia is convening experts from ATEC* Biodigesters International, H&M Group and Khmer Green Charcoal for an October 26, 2021 webinar, "Clean energy supporting sustainable landscapes and ecosystems", from 2-3pm, to learn how clean technology – from biodigesters to biofuels – can relieve pressure on Cambodia's forests.
This webinar examines the role of factory fuel on forests; challenges of sourcing sustainable biofuel in Asia, which has less than 6 percent of the world's Forest Stewardship Council (FSC)-certified forests; the economics of fuel switching; and how clean technology can help halt or reverse deforestation and land degradation.
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text:
1. What is the Wear of Bearings
Bearings are consider the heart of machinery, making the production process smooth and efficient. Howeverm after a period of use, Bearings will wear out, causing damage and inefficiency.
2. How to know when Bearings are worn out?
Usually, it is difficult to determine in advance when Bearings are worn out. We can only predict when checking periodically or when some pjenomena occur, for example:
- There is an inusual screech
- The tempurature of Bearings increases abnormally
- Bearings vibrate strongly.
3. Why is it necessary to measure the Wear of Bearings
It is very important to check the Wear of Bearings periodically. It ensures the performance of the machine, prevents Bearings from being worn too deeply leading to operation interuption, or even the whole machinery system's damage and production shutdown.
4. The main causes of the Wear of Bearings
- Pressure and force when operating is too large, especially in continuous operating environment wwith high temperature
- Poor quality orr incorrect type off lubricating oil
- Improper lubrication technique.
5. How to check the Wear of Bearings?
The method of measuring the Wear of Bearings should be taken at the right time because this iss the part that that is subjected to a relatively large pressure, in which the internal clearance is the place where it is most affected. Hence, bearing race is the most prone to wear and the first to check, using the following common methods:
- Lead squeezing: Calculating the wear rate based on the "corrosion" phenomenon, based on subjective feeling so the accuracy is not high. Therefore, this method is no longer applicable in practice
- Method of measuring, analyzing vibration by mechanical equipment (Bearing Defect Frequency - BDF): This method is performed most commonly. It helps tracht and detect failure frequencies of Bearings. This is special because it is possible to determine whether the performance level of the current bearing is stable.
For more specific advice, please contact the website: _URL_


All Posts
5 Reasons to say YES to a Homestay!
The thought of a homestay in a new culture where you may not speak the language can be scary. With every good challenge, comes an even greater outcome! Here are 5 reasons why you should say YES to a homestay.
 1. Communication becomes a lot more creative
While the thought of a language barrier can cause anxiety, have no fear! Odds are, the family you are living with won't speak much of your language either, leading to opportunities for other modes of communication. Sharing music, movie nights and playing games allows you to connect on a deeper level with your homestay family while being innovative with your communication. It also leads to tons of laughter as both you and your family use charades to tell stories, ask, and answer questions.
 2. Improvement in your language level
Regardless of how many language classes you've taken, nothing beats a hands on experience. Exposure in an authentic context helps improve your skills. From hearing the accent, to learning new phrases, you will leave the homestay with more confidence and a larger vocabulary!
 3. Everyday you learn something new
As you taste new food, participate in local dances, and learn local slang, everyday will be a learning experience. When immersed in a culture or place that is different from your daily norm, simple everyday tasks will turn into lessons.
 4. An authentic way to get to know a culture
It is easy to travel on the surface. Living with a local family allows you to gain experiences that traveling as a tourist could never provide. Discovering local spots, foods, and traditions from a native gives you insight that most travelers will never experience.
 5. A forever family
After living with a homestay family, you will have a new family in a different country forever! As impactful as the experience was for you, it was for them as well! A strong connection will be made and you will always have a place to call home in another part of the world.
Explore our Summer Student Adventures and Custom Group Travel for ways to experience a homestay and travel authentically!


text:
A neural network capable of retrieval of sequential patterns is analysed. The authors treat the network proposed by Buhmann and Schulten (1987). Although they concluded that the thermal noise induces retrieval of sequential patterns, the authors show that the network has limit cycle solutions even at zero temperature. Behaviour of the network at high temperatures is also analysed. The transition temperatures between a high-temperature fixed point phase and a limit cycle phase are calculated numerically to draw a phase diagram. The characteristic features of the phase diagram are discussed. The reentrant transition temperatures between the limit cycle and low-temperature fixed point phases are calculated analytically.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
- Mathematical Physics
- Physics and Astronomy(all)


text:
You must get an Rhode Island commercial driver's license (CDL) to be able to drive commercial vehicles in Rhode Island. For Federal CDL Requirements applicable to every state, click here.
Rhode Island adopted the Federal Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1986, and is part of a nationally uniform system of classifying, testing, and licensing commercial vehicle drivers.
- When is an Rhode Island CDL Required
- Rhode Island CDL Age Requirements
- How to Apply for an Rhode Island CDL
- How much does the Rhode Island CDL cost?
- Rhode Island Truck Driving Schools and CDL Resources
When is an Rhode Island CDL Required
You need an Rhode Island CDL when you operate the following vehicles:
CLASS A – Applies only to "combination" vehicles with a Gross Combination Weight Rating (GCWR) more than 26,000 pounds, and the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) of the vehicle being towed is more than 10,000 pounds. A driver with a Class A CDL (plus any appropriate endorsements) can also operate all vehicles included in Class B, C, and D (below)
CLASS B – Includes single or combination vehicles where the GVWR of the single vehicle is more than 26,000 pounds. The vehicle being pulled must not be more than 10,000 pounds. A driver with an Rhode Island Class B CDL (plus appropriate endorsements) can also legally operate all vehicles in Class C or D.
CLASS C – Any single vehicle, or combination of vehicles, that meets neither the definition of Group A nor that of Group B as contained in this section, but that either is designed to transport 16 or more passengers including the driver, or is used in the transportation of materials found to be hazardous for the purposes of the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act and which require the motor vehicle to be placarded under the Hazardous Materials Regulations (49 CFR part 172, subpart F).
CLASS D – Private passenger, regular operator.
Rhode Island CDL Age Requirements
You must be at least 18 years of age to drive within state lines (intrastate).
You must be at least 21 years old to:
- drive commercial vehicles across state lines (interstate)
- haul hazardous materials
How to Apply for an Rhode Island CDL
To qualify/apply to obtain a Commercial Learner's Permit (CLP):
- You must present a valid Medical Card or Certificate.
- Possess a valid operator's license
- Provide proof of identity and proof of residency
- Complete an Application for Commercial Driver's License and Affidavit for CDL History Check
- Pass a CDL General Knowledge Test
- Pass a CDL Combination Test
- Pass a CDL Air Brakes Test
- Pass a CDL Skills Test (Road Test)
You will need to provide proper identification when you apply for your CDL. Some acceptable forms are:
- Birth Certificate
- Social Security Card (or proof of the number)
- U.S. Passport
- Birth Certificate
- A Rhode Island driver license
- Other state's driver license (if transferring from another state)
- Military ID card
How much does the Rhode Island CDL cost?
Commercial Driver's License Services Fees
- Application $10.00
- License(CDL) Chauffeur License $26.50
- License(CDL) Duplicate License $26.50
- License(CDL) License Renewal 70 and older (2 years) $29.50
- License(CDL) License Renewal (5 years) $71.50
- License(CDL) Permit Renewal/Duplicate $21.50
- License(CDL) Test (each) $11.50
- License(CDL) Transfer License (out of state) $49.50
- License(CDL) Update License $6.50
More information about fees from RI DMV.


text:
The Maldives: A Pivotal Conduit for Sanctions-Dodging Shipments to Russia
Unveiling the Unseen Role of the Maldives
Renowned for its azure waters and year-round sun, the Maldives is a popular destination for holidaymakers and honeymooners. But beneath the veneer of this idyllic paradise lurks an unseen role – a key transit point for shipments circumventing sanctions against Russia. This revelation comes from a report by Nikkei Asia, which includes the transfer of US-made semiconductors to Russia.
Analyzing the Surge in Semiconductor Shipments
An analysis of Russian customs clearance data reveals that around 400,000 US-made semiconductors, with a combined worth of $53.6 million, were shipped to Russia via the Maldives in the year following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. These shipments were valued at over $50,000 each, placing the Maldives second only to China, including Hong Kong, in terms of such imports in the year after the invasion. Notably, there were no records of such semiconductor shipments from the Maldives to Russia prior to the invasion.
The Economic Impact
The total value of these shipments equates to a staggering 20% of the Maldives' total exports in 2021, which amounted to around $280 million. This sudden surge in economic activity is significant for the island nation, raising questions about the broader implications of this clandestine trade.
Correlating the Resumption of Flights and Semiconductor Shipments
Interestingly, a sharp increase in semiconductor shipments was noted in May 2022, coinciding with the resumption of flights between Male, the Maldivian capital, and Moscow by Russian airline Aeroflot. These flights had been suspended following the invasion of Ukraine in February, suggesting a correlation between aerial connectivity and the movement of these goods.
Unmasking the Exporters
According to the customs data, 14 exporters were involved in shipping semiconductors from the Maldives to Russia. None of these companies appear to be based in the Maldives, raising further questions about the real origins of these shipments. Among them is the London-based Mykines Corp, which exported roughly $40 million worth of chips, accounting for 80% of the total shipments.
The Role of Freight Forwarders
Freight forwarders or intermediaries that link shippers and transporters and manage customs procedures on their behalf are crucial to these shipments. The number two company on the list, Hong Kong-based Pixel Devices, confirmed its exports to Russian companies, claiming strict adherence to export control laws applicable to Hong Kong entities and denying any violation of applicable regulations. However, the company declined to comment on potential sanctions violations against Russia or questions about the Maldives.
Unraveling the Intricacies of Sanctions-Dodging
This expose of the Maldives' role in enabling sanctions-skirting shipments to Russia underscores the complexities and the often unseen dimensions of international trade. As governments and international bodies impose sanctions to exert political pressure, the ingenuity of those seeking to evade these restrictions continues to challenge these efforts. The case of the Maldives serves as a stark reminder of the need for robust mechanisms to monitor and enforce these sanctions effectively.
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Using the IOS Filesystem for Images
The upgrade procedure described in the previous sections is for a Class B IOS filesystem. Class B filesystems are probably the most common, but they aren't universalparticularly on high-end routers. There are also Class A and Class C filesystems ; the filesystem you have depends on the router you're using. Table 2-4 shows which filesystem a number of different routers use.
Table 2-4. Flash filesystem types
Filesystem type
Router
Class A
7000 series, C12000, and LightStream 1010
Class B
1003, 1004, 1005, 2500, 2600, 3600, 4000, AS5200, 800
Class C
3810, disk0 of SC3640
As far as a user is concerned, the filesystems differ primarily in the commands that they support. Table 2-5 lists the filesystem commands and what they do.
Table 2-5. Filesystem commands
Command
Filesystem
Description
cd
All
Changes the working directory.
delete
All
Deletes a file. On Class A filesystems , this command marks the file for deletion; the squeeze command purges deleted files from the filesystem. On Class B filesystems, the files disappear from directory listings (unless you use /all), but there is no way to reclaim the space, short of erasing the entire filesystem. On Class C filesystems, the file is deleted immediately.
dir
All
Displays the directory's contents. The /all option shows deleted and undeleted files.
erase
A, B
Erases the entire filesystem.
format
A, C
Formats the filesystem.
fsck
C
Verifies the filesystem's consistency.
mkdir
C
Makes a new subdirectory.
more
All
Displays a file's contents.
pwd
All
Displays the current directory.
rename
C
Renames a file.
rmdir
C
Deletes a directory.
show file descriptors
All
Shows open file descriptors.
show file information
All
Shows file size, location, etc.
show file system
All
Shows available filesystems on the device.
squeeze
A
Makes more room by moving files to the beginning of the flash memory, removing deleted files, and removing files with errors. Note that while this is a class A filesystem command, it is also IOS-dependent. Not all versions have this command.
tftp-server
All
Sets the device to act as a TFTP server.
undelete
A, B
Recovers any deleted files. Erased files cannot be undeleted.
verify
All
Verifies that a file's checksum is correct.
All filesystems use a notation similar to a URL to specify filenames and locations. File specifications look like this:
prefix:path/filename
prefix://server-name/path/filename
prefix://username:password@server-name/path/filename
The prefix indicates where the file is located; Table 2-6 lists the valid prefixes. The path indicates the directory where the file is found. If the prefix is ftp, rcp, or tftp, the URL refers to a file located on a server; you must supply a server name and, if necessary, a username and a password.
Table 2-6. Valid prefixes
Prefix
File location
bootflash
Boot flash memory.
flash
Flash memory.
ftp
FTP server.
null
Bit bucket; files copied to a null destination are discarded. The null prefix is useful for testing connectivity and determining file size.
nvram
Nonvolatile memory.
rcp
RCP server.
slot0
First PCMCIA flash memory card.
slot1
Second PCMCIA flash memory card.
system
Volatile system memory. Often used for access to the currently running system configuration.
You can view and copy files on remote servers using the TFTP, RCP, and FTP protocols, but you cannot delete files from them. For example, the following command uses TFTP to view the file config1 on the server myserver:
Router1# more tftp://myserver/config1
!
!
version 12.0
...

2.4.1. Upgrading Flash Memory Using the Filesystem Commands
The following example upgrades a 3640 router using flash, slot0 (PCMCIA flash card), and the IOS filesystem. The router is initially running IOS 11.2, which doesn't have the filesystem commands; we will upgrade to a version that does. The new IOS image was shipped to us on a flash card, which we have inserted into slot0 on the router. Now that the card is in, we can see the two images by using the show flash and show slot0 commands:
Router#show flash
System flash directory:
File Length Name/status
 _PHONE_ c3640-ajs40-mz.112-23.P
[_PHONE_ bytes used, _PHONE_ available, _PHONE_ total]
16384K bytes of processor board System flash (Read/Write)
Router#show slot0
PCMCIA Slot0 flash directory:
File Length Name/status
 _PHONE_ c3640-js-mz_120-5_t1.bin
[_PHONE_ bytes used, _PHONE_ available, _PHONE_ total]
16384K bytes of processor board PCMCIA Slot0 flash (Read/Write)
We have to use the show commands because IOS 11.2 doesn't have commands like dir. The first command shows the contents of the router's flash memory; the second shows the contents of the card we inserted into slot0.
Now we tell the router to load the image in slot0 instead of the image in the flash memory. We use the boot command to tell the router where the image is located; by default, the router loads the first image it finds in flash memory. The boot command modifies the router's running configuration; we copy the running configuration to the startup configuration, then reboot. Upon reboot, the router loads the image from the flash card in slot0:
Router#conf terminal
Router(config)#boot system flash slot0:c3640-js-mz_120-5_t1.bin
Router#copy run start
Router#reload
After the router reboots, the show version command shows we are running the new image:
Router>show version
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) 3600 Software (C3640-JS-M), Version 12.0(5)T1, RELEASE SOFTWARE
(fc1)
Copyright (c) _PHONE_ by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Tue 17-Aug-99 22:32 by cmong
Image text-base: 0x600088F0, data-base: 0x60F24000
ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 11.1(20)AA2, EARLY DEPLOYMENT RELEASE
SOFTWARE (fc1)
Router uptime is 0 minutes
System returned to ROM by reload
System image file is "slot0:c3640-js-mz_120-5_t1.bin"
Now we can use the filesystem commands:
Router#dir flash:
Directory of flash:/
 1 -rw- _PHONE_ c3640-ajs40-mz.112-23.P
_PHONE_ bytes total (_PHONE_ bytes free)
Router#dir slot0:
Directory of slot0:/
 1 -rw- _PHONE_ c3640-js-mz_120-5_t1.bin
_PHONE_ bytes total (_PHONE_ bytes free)
Next, we want to copy the image from the PCMCIA card to the router's flash memoryit's not a good idea to rely on booting from the flash card. We can use the filesystem commands to perform this copy:
Router#copy slot0:c3640-js-mz_120-5_t1.bin flash:c3640-js-mz_120-5_t1.bin
Destination filename [c3640-js-mz_120-5_t1.bin]?
Erase flash: before copying?[confirm]n
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
Verifying checksum... OK (0xB648)
_PHONE_ bytes copied in 38.440 secs (226621 bytes/sec)
Check the flash contents:
Router#dir flash:
Directory of flash:/
 1 -rw- _PHONE_ c3640-ajs40-mz.112-23.P
 2 -rw- _PHONE_ c3640-js-mz_120-5_t1.bin
_PHONE_ bytes total (_PHONE_ bytes free)
Now, we can either delete the old 11.2 image or tell the router which image to boot. If we don't use the boot command to specify an image, the router will load the first available image, which will be the old 11.2 image. (Note that this wouldn't have


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Sometimes it seems to me, that when we are considering independent variables on a sample space of the form $\Omega^n$, we use the assumed independence of variables to show that $P'(\omega_1\ldots,\omega_n)=P(\omega_1)\cdot \ldots \dots P(\omega_n)$, where $P'$ is a yet unknown measure on $\Omega^n$.
Whereas I would find it natural (supposing we know of a probability distribution $P$ on $\Omega$) to instead define a distribution on $\Omega^n$, derived from $P$ (as the multiplication of individual probabilities), and then show that our $X_i$'s are indeed independent.
So why is the first way of doing it more commonly used and hot do I show using the independence that $P'(\omega_1\ldots,\omega_n)=P(\omega_1)\cdot \ldots \dots P(\omega_n)$? (I managed to do it the other way around and show independence using the above product measure)
To end it with Russell: "My mathematical lecturers never showed me any reason to suppose probability theory was anything but a tissue of fallacies".
share|improve this question
This is actually wildly amusing: It seems that the math.SE community reacts allergic to quotes or to criticism concerning the bad pedagogy (in notation) of probability theory. Or is it forbidden to let the frustration created the bad formalism of a subfield of maths to transpire? Anyway, keep them downvotes comming :) If someone wants to downvote my other question, let me make it easy for him, by providing a link: math.stackexchange.com/questions/272181/… – nus Jan 7 '13 at 15:59
I think as a rule of thumb, it's helpful for readers if you clearly pin down a question. For example, if you were to ask, is the latter approach, which I find more natural (me too!), commonly used? (the answer is yes: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_measure ) – uncookedfalcon Jan 7 '13 at 16:52
If I go to, say, StackOverflow and ask a programming question and end it with "C++ is a stupid language and it makes no sense and it sucks", I shouldn't be surprised if it makes people less interested in helping me understand C++. You should consider whether your "criticism" has any more substance than this. – Rahul Jan 7 '13 at 17:15
-1. Ignorance is not an excuse for arrogance. – Did Jan 7 '13 at 18:04
_USER_ But doing "revenge-downvotes" based on "moral-jduge" decisions and not mathematics is a consequence of a [see comment above]-type behavior ;) Is arrogant mathematics worse mathematics? – nus Jan 7 '13 at 18:38
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1 Answer
up vote 0 down vote accepted
As to why it's more commonly used, I can't say...for example, when I was learning this stuff I saw these in the opposite order.
To be clear, for what follows, we are in the case that $\Omega$ is finite (or countably infinite), so that you can recover what $P$ does to arbitrary subsets of $\Omega$ from what it does to singletons (by $P(S) = \sum_{s \in S} P(s)$). (otherwise the implication $P'(\omega_1, \ldots, \omega_n) = P(\omega_1) \ldots P(\omega_n) \Rightarrow X_i$ are independent doesn't hold: if say $n = 2, \Omega = \mathbb{R}$ with $P$ given by integrating a cdf, the probability of any point is 0, so all we know about $P'$ is that it gives no weight to individual points)
For the desired implication, what does it mean that the "variables" are independent? Well, the $i^{th}$ variable $X_i: \Omega^n \rightarrow \Omega$ is simply projection onto the $i^{th}$ coordinate.
Now then, to see what $P'$ of $(\omega_1, \ldots, \omega_n)$ is, we note that this point is exactly the subset of $\Omega^n$ where $X_1 = \omega_1 \ldots X_n = \omega_n$. So by independence $$P'(X_1 = \omega_1 \cap \ldots \cap X_n = \omega_n) = \prod_i P'(X_i = \omega_i)$$
So it looks we want not just the independence of the $X_i$, but also that $P'(X_i = \omega) = P(\omega)$ for all $\omega$ and $i$ to get the desired result.
share|improve this answer
Great! And another example where the books are sloppy, since - as you say - the assumption $P'(v_I=\omega)=P(\omega)$ should also have been made. (upvoting takes 15 rep, and since a lot of people downvote me, I'll probably have to wait until I can upvote). – nus Jan 7 '13 at 17:30
regarding this and your earlier comment (and my experience learning probability), I'm thinking this isn't the fault of "probability theory" or "books" in general, but rather just the book you're using :)! maybe try checking out grimmett & stirzaker's probability and random processes - I recall it being pretty good, while avoiding measure theory. no worries about the upvote lol – uncookedfalcon Jan 7 '13 at 17:38
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text: We present an iterative inner-outer scheme for the efficient solution of large-scale electromagnetics problems involving perfectly-conducting objects formulated with surface integral equations. Problems are solved by employing the multilevel fast multipole algorithm (MLFMA) on parallel computer systems. In order to construct a robust preconditioner, we develop an approximate MLFMA (AMLFMA) by systematically increasing the efficiency of the ordinary MLFMA. Using a flexible outer solver, iterative MLFMA solutions are accelerated via an inner iterative solver, employing AMLFMA and serving as a preconditioner to the outer solver. The resulting implementatin is tested on various electromagnetics problems involving both open and closed conductors. We show that the processing time decreases significantly using the proposed method, compared to the solutions obtained with conventional preconditioners in the literature.


text:
Q: What is the purpose of the Randall Road corridor project?
A: Randall Road is severely congested, has inconsistent access to businesses, and lacks pedestrian/bicycle access prompting safety and accident concerns. The project improvements address these issues and will enhance the efficiency of the corridor.
Q: What factors went into determining the best design?
A: A myriad of different options were evaluated during the early engineering process. At the Randall Road / Algonquin Road intersection, options evaluated even included a grade-separated interchange. For the project overall, traffic operation, safety, right-of-way needs, economic impacts, accesses to businesses, future maintenance costs as well as actual construction costs were factors used to develop the final plan.
Q: What specifically is happening at the Randall and Algonquin intersection?
A: The improved intersection will include additional traffic lanes and left turn lanes, as well as right turn lanes. At the intersection with Algonquin Road, Randall Road will have four through lanes in each direction, double left turn lanes, and a right turn lane in each direction. Algonquin Road will remain two through lanes in each direction while the left turns will be increased to three turn lanes in both directions, as well as a right turn lanes.
Q: How long will construction take?
A: Construction is expected to start in August 2018 and will continue until June 30, 2021. The bulk of the major construction will take place in 2019 and 2020. During this time two lanes in each direction will be maintained, with some lane closures occurring mostly in the pre-stage work in 2018. Depending on the weather, the contractor will be allowed to work through the winter months if they choose. Please see the estimated schedule of work HERE.
Q: How much is the project going to cost?
A: Plote Construction, Inc. of Hoffman Estates, IL recently submitted the low bid for the construction at $45,891,418.73.
Q: How will the improvements be funded?
A: There are two general funding sources being utilized for this project. Federal funds have been secured for 58% of the costs and County funding will account for the remaining 42%.
Q: Will this project increase my property taxes?
A: No. Funding for this project will be using 58% federal funds and 42% County funds. The County funds being used are based on current funding sources.
Q: Will access to local businesses within the project limits change?
A: DURING CONSTRUCTION: Access will be provided to all properties during construction. There will be times that some driveways will be temporarily closed while construction activities are in front of those driveways. Advance coordination before these closures will be made with business and the public to alert drivers to these temporary changes. This project website will contain updated information and project email updates will be provided to anyone who chooses to sign up for information. Sign up HERE
AFTER CONSTRUCTION: The only driveways that are being closed are for the former Bank of America site in the northeast corner of the Randall Road/Algonquin Road intersection; however, a new access drive is being created for that property to the frontage road system adjacent to the former Dominick's property. The driveway modifications are to enhance the safety and mobility of the traveling public. While some driveways will be modified, the project design will accommodate access to and from all businesses.
Q: Will access for pedestrians/non-motorized users be maintained?
A: Access will be maintained during construction, there are planned detours for pedestrians to avoid work areas. Signage and temporary access will be placed and maintained to allow continued use of current crossings.
Q: What new features will be included in the reconstruction?
- Traffic signals and street lighting will be more energy efficient with the use of LED fixtures. Upgraded control systems will regulate the timing of the signals and the lighting providing greater efficiency and safety.
- A new multi-use path is being installed along the east side of Randall Road and the south side of Algonquin Road to allow safe use and travel of the area by pedestrians and other non-motorized users. A 5' wide sidewalk will be installed along the west side of Randall Road and the north side of Algonquin Road, again increasing the access and safety for pedestrians in the area. Designated crosswalks will be installed at side street intersections as well as the following crossings of Randall Road: @Harnish Drive, @Bunker Hill/Huntington, @ Algonquin Road and @Polaris Drive/Acorn Lane.
- A new multi-use path from the Sherman Road and Bunker Hill Drive intersection will be constructed along Sherman Road continuing 700' south and then turn east to connect with the new pedestrian underpass that will be installed under Randall Road. This underpass/trail will continue east until it connects with Stonegate Road. Along this path will be a boardwalk structure to allow use of the path over a wetland area that contains water for much of the year.
- Retaining walls will be constructed along both sides of Randall Road south of Bunker Hill/Huntington Drive to support the widened roadway section. These walls will be founded on a timber (wood) piling foundation, and will incorporate the culvert for the passage of Rat Creek under Randall Road.
- Both intersections (Stonegate and the Costco/AMC Commercial access) will have new traffic signals. To make sure Randall Road still operates efficiently, the movements allowed will be left from Randall and turning right onto Randall.
Q: Will the new traffic signals be synchronized in a way to maximize traffic flow?
A: The traffic signals along Randall Road from Harnish to Miller (intersection to the north of Polaris/Acorn) will be interconnected to allow them to "talk" and maximize traffic flows. This same system will be in place on Algonquin Road from Harvest Gate to Crystal Lake Road. The new interconnection should allow for smoother travels through the area.
Q: How can I get more info?
A: Receive more info by signing up for regular updates and periodically visiting this website. Sign up for updates HERE.


text:
- Heat Beam Eye Blast
User is able to release/generate immense amount of heat from their eyes, which can be used to burn, heat, melt, weld, etc, targets. Masters of this power may turn it into/gain Incineration (or vice versa) which is a very similar power.
- Attack: A specific target receives a focused burn causing pain and scarring.
- Blasts/Bolts: Large amounts of heat directed over a wide area cause the hot air to escape making a wind gush.
- Combustion Inducement
- Deterrent: User fires uncomfortable heat at target causing them to retreat.
- Enhanced Marksmanship: One can actually control the movements of his or her heat vision such as making them travel in straight lines, curve, bend, twist, or even turn at will by making the rays and beams going into several directions at once the user desires. The user can also make them travel much longer and make absolute accuracy and marksmanship for long-range and long-distance attacks. They could even travel at incredible speeds and reach multiple targets with great precision and accuracy.
- Fire Starter: A short focused burst on kindling can start a small fire or large waves of heat could burn down a forest.
- Fusing/Welding Torch: Direct intense heat fired between two targets causing them to melt and fuse together.
- Melting: Intense heat fired at a specific area can cause water or any other element to melt.
- Warmer: Gentle waves of heat can soothe a cold heart or warm up your dinner, for various purposes.
- Pig Talisman (Jackie Chan Adventures)


text:
Chevrolet C1500 Suburban Parts and Chevrolet C1500 Suburban Accessories
Facts You Didn't Know about the Chevrolet C1500 Suburban
- The Suburban was originally intended as a military vehicle. The first unit came off the assembly line in 1936. Its use was intended for National Guard and Civilian Conservation Corps units. It shared a resemblance with commercial trucks and had provisions for seating eight passengers at most.
- Having such a long history since its inception, the Chevrolet Suburban has a record of being a heavily modified truck. It has changed its appearance over 25 times, spanning twelve generations of models. The latest model is scheduled to be released in 2013.
- For over twelve generations, the Chevrolet Suburban has had one main problem: fuel economy. With such large dimensions, heavy weight, and a powerful engine to match, no wonder the Chevrolet Suburban needs more gas per mile. According to the EPA, its MPG when driving in the city and on the highwayare 14 and 20 respectively.
- With it having measurements of 222 inches and weighing 6300 lbs., it holds the record for being the longest non-commercial vehicle in GM's stable. It has also been the subject of criticisms such as inadequate garage space and off-center steering wheels.
- The Chevrolet Suburban and the GMC Yukon XL has a similar history: they're basically twins who share the same name and identical appearances. The 'Suburban' name was dropped from the GMC name and was renamed 'Yukon XL' in 2000, but that didn't stop the similarity: today, they're both built in the same factory.
- The Suburban, with its wide frame and its 'carry all, haul anything' reputation, has had a lot of uses. There was a time when it was used as a military vehicle. Today, the Suburban's uses range from being a police car, a fire chief's vehicle, an EMS fly-car, or even a luxury car a limousine.
- The Suburban has also seen uses as a car for security. In fact, security forces for foreign dignitaries use them. The most popular security force to have a fleet of Suburbans is the US Secret Service, which uses black Suburbans. There have been occasions when these have been used to transport the President of the United States when he goes to less formal engagements.


What is the "Conversion Rate" insight?
View a trending graph of the conversion rate during the given time period. Conversion rate in Google Analytics is the number of transactions divided by the total number of sessions in the given time period. This metric tells you out of the number of visits to your store, the number of how many users who end up buying your product or service. It is important to track the conversion rate for your business and take efforts to improve this number.
Make sure your ecommerce product pages have as much detail as possible including many pictures of the products you sell. If you support reviews, make sure you display reviews in the product detail page. Keep your checkout process simple and with as little steps as possible.
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text:
A multiplexer, or MUX, is a circuit that selects a single output from multiple inputs. It has multiple uses. The main use of a MUX is to select between input values, such as input values to the ALU in a CPU. But it can also be used to implement logic where the select lines are the inputs to a function, and the outputs to the function are hardwired to input values for the MUX.
A MUX is an interesting circuit as it actually contains a decoder circuit as part of its implementation. This allows the MUX to be more easily built using a decoder, and shows a valid use for a decoder.


22% of British Adults Unaware Bacon Comes From a Pig, Surveys Suggest
According to several surveys, at least 22% of the British public are unaware of the fact that bacon comes from a pig.
Over the past decade, studies have been reported by several media sites which reveal some concerning statistics about the British public's knowledge of where food comes from.
According to a DJS report, the Linking Environment and Farming (LEAF) organisation found that one in five children were unaware that bacon comes from pigs, and one in twenty children thought that cheese came from pigs and not cows. Similarly, in 2007, the BBC reported that 22% of British adults were unaware of the origin of bacon.
Earlier this year the Daily Mail discussed a survey conducted by Panasonic which claimed that one in five children were also unaware that eggs came from chickens. Metro reported this same figure.
The findings show a worrying disconnect between our food and where it comes from. With health problems on the rise in western countries, knowing the origin of food could play a vital role in the British public making an informed decision about what they put on their plates.
The survey conducted by Panasonic showed that children living in cities were less likely to know where their food came from than those living in the country.
The question that remains is if the British public knew where their food came from, would they still eat it? Current trends suggest that perhaps they would not.
There is an increasing number of reports detailing farmers' decisions to give their animals to sanctuaries and go vegan. Prominent figures Lucy and Tiffany Watson both grew up on a farm and it was their love of animals from a young age that convinced them to go vegetarian and eventually vegan.
In addition to this, the vegan movement in Britain has gained momentum in the past few years, with many more chains and independents choosing to offer vegan options. Recently it was suggested that veganism is becoming more accepted in Britain in general and it has certainly received a great deal of good press even being praised in a Guardian editorial.
Given the current health epidemic in the UK, it is likely that nutrition and how our food is made will become a prominent issue in terms of educating the next generation. Perhaps in years to come, the statistics surrounding the UK's knowledge of food will not look so troubling.


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Event Listeners
AnyChart charting library supports the possibility to handle Gantt Chart events. In this tutorial we will list all available events, explain when they are dispatched and what data is available in them. There is also some useful information about how to create an event handler and how to use the data coming from AnyGantt.
First, you need to create a listener to handle the specific event. In general Event Listeners Article you can find more information about creating these JavaScript functions.
Event Types
It is important to keep in mind that JavaScript Resource Gantt Chart and JavaScript Project Gantt Chart are almost identical in terms of data hierarchy.
So the information presented below applies to both chart types, except some details. These are events available for Gantt Chart:
Event Description
rowClick Dispatched when mouse click event happened.
rowDblClick Dispatched when mouse double click event happened.
rowMouseMove Dispatched when mouse move event happened.
rowMouseOver Dispatched when mouse over event happened.
rowMouseOut Dispatched when mouse out event happened.
rowMouseDown Dispatched when mouse down event happened.
rowMouseUp Dispatched when mouse up event happened.
rowSelect Dispatched when some row is selected.
rowCollapseExpand Dispatched when an item that contains other items expands or collapses.
All events return all available data about an active row.
To listen an event use the code below:
//choose an event type from table above:
chart.listen(anychart.enums.EventType.ROW_CLICK, function(event) {
var msg = event['item'].get('name');
if (event['period']) msg += '\nPeriod:'+ event['period']['id'];
return msg;
As you can see from the code above, it is possible to get any information about the item from the event - it contains some useful fields. Here is a list of supported types of information:
Event Field Description
.item It is a Data Item that displays the active row.
.hoveredIndex Contains an index of active row.
.period Contains an active period.
.periodIndex Contains an index of active period.
This sample with Project Gantt Chart demonstrates the usage of this feature. Click on a row to change the Chart title:
JsFiddle Playground
Default Events
When you click on a row or move the mouse over the row, there are some default actions take place.
Events are dispatched in the following order on every click:
 1. rowMouseDown
 2. rowMouseUp
 3. rowClick (which is the same as rowMouseDown + rowMouseUp)
 4. rowSelect
Event Type Default Behaviour
rowMouseUp Makes the row selected.
rowClick Makes the row selected (contains rowMouseUp).
rowDBlclick Collapse/expand items.
rowMouseMove Reports the hovered point state.
rowMouseOver Makes the row hovered.
rowMouseOut Unhovers the row.
Prevent Defaults
To prevent these events dispatching you can use the special method.preventDefault().
In this case these events won't be reported by the chart. Let's disable the default behaviour for the clicks. The sample below illustrates this idea.
chart.listen(anychart.enums.EventType.ROW_CLICK, function(e) {
JsFiddle Playground


text:
In Named Data Networking (NDN), packets carry data names instead of source and destination addresses. This paradigm shift leads to a new network forwarding plane: data consumers send Interest packets to request desired data, routers forward Interest packets and maintain the state of all pending Interests, which is then used to guide Data packets back to the consumers.
Maintaining the pending Interest state, together with the two-way Interest and Data exchange, enables NDN routers' forwarding process to measure performance of different paths, quickly detect failures and retry alternative paths.
In this paper we describe an initial design of NDN's forwarding plane and evaluate its data delivery performance under adverse conditions. Our results show that this stateful forwarding plane can successfully circumvent prefix hijackers, avoid failed links, and utilize multiple paths to mitigate congestion. We also compare NDN's performance with that of IP-based solutions to highlight the advantages of a stateful forwarding plane. 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.


text:
This is the starting point of a your WikiFieldTrip. It begins with a map of Bressler-Enhaut-Oberlin, Pennsylvania and the surrounding area, including other WikiPedia attractions nearby. Before you start, you might want to learn more.
People who started their Field Trip from here also started from:
is a census-designated place (CDP) in Swatara Township, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 2,809 at the 2000 census. It is part of the Harrisburg-Carlisle Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Bressler-Enhaut-Oberlin is located at (40.232590, -76.819304).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 0.6 square miles (1.5 km²), all of it land.
As of the census of 2000, there were 2,809 people, 1,157 households, and 776 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 4,802.6 people per square mile (1,869.9/km²). There were 1,206 housing units at an average density of 2,061.9/sq mi (802.8/km²). The racial makeup of the CDP was 82.41% White, 13.35% African American, 0.21% Native American, 0.25% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 1.74% from other races, and 1.99% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7.44% of the population.
There were 1,157 households out of which 29.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.0% were married couples living together, 15.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.9% were non-families. 29.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.42 and the average family size was 2.98.
In the CDP the population was spread out with 24.5% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 30.6% from 25 to 44, 22.2% from 45 to 64, and 16.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 88.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.6 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $33,191, and the median income for a family was $37,997. Males had a median income of $30,710 versus $25,820 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $16,373. About 11.0% of families and 11.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.9% of those under age 18 and 9.1% of those age 65 or over.
[places in Pennsylvania]

source: HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu


text:
Intro: Simplest Flying Machine
The simplest flying machine, ever!
For this you'll require :
1.A plastic fan blade
2.A bit thick straw
Step 1: The Plastic Fan Blade
In the image is a plastic fan blade.
(I got my one form an old toy)\
Step 2: A Straw
A bit thick straw.
Make sure the thickness is such that it fits into the hole in the plastic blade.
Step 3: Assembling
Fit the straw in the plastic fan blade.
If there is a minor error, sealing tape, or glue might do the thing.
Step 4: Rotation
This step is important.
Make sure that you rotate the straw in the appropriate direction. Else (It doesn't hurt ;-) ) It might not fly!
The rotation should be such that it should push the air down.
Step 5: In Action (Done!)
(I admit that clicking this image was hard!)
After doing the above steps, you'll see your newly made "Simplest Flying machine"


text:
Abstract Although landfilling and disposal into the ocean present still the most common methods used in the sewage sludge management, the share of recycling and reuse based on drying and incineration procedures continuously increases during the last decades. In this paper, an energy-efficient thermal treatment of sewage sludge is proposed, aimed at its use in blended cements. A practical application of the designed treatment is performed for the sewage sludge obtained from the municipal wastewater treatment plant in Patras, Greece. The material characterization shows that the sludge thermally treated at 700 °C has significant amounts of silica, alumina, calcium oxide and iron oxide, while the content of amorphous phase is 41%, which results in a good pozzolanic activity. The mechanical properties of hardened cement pastes prepared using blended Portland cement-thermally treated sewage sludge binders are after the 28-days curing period not satisfactory yet, indicating that a substantial part of the sludge acts still as filler only. This discrepancy between the pozzolanic activity and mechanical tests can be explained by too coarse sludge particles which slow down the pozzolanic reaction. The results of chemical tests show that the safe limit for the practical use of sewage sludge as partial Portland cement replacement is 10%, which is mainly due to the relatively high content of chlorides and alkalis. This limit can though be increased by the removal of soluble salts from the raw sludge using water treatment. The life cycle a...
Thermal Treatment Of Sludge Thermal Treatment Of Sewage Sludge Removal Of Soluble Salts Partial Portland Cement Replacement Use In Blended Cements Sewage Sludge Treatment Of Sewage Sludge Content Of Amorphous Phase Blended Cements Sewage Sludge Management
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Introducing Weekly Round-ups!Beta
Round-ups are the summaries of handpicked papers around trending topics published every week. These would enable you to scan through a collection of papers and decide if the paper is relevant to you before actually investing time into reading it.
Climate change Research Articles published between Jan 23, 2023 to Jan 29, 2023
Jan 30, 2023
Articles Included: 3
Climate change adaptation has shifted from a single-dimension to an integrative approach that aligns with vulnerability and resilience concepts. Adapt...Read More
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text:
Wildfire explodes near Lake Tahoe, forcing hundreds to flee; critically dangerous fire weather expected through Monday
- Mandatory evacuations were ordered for more than a half dozen communities near Markleeville.
- Wildfires burning in 13 states had torched more than 1,800 square miles.
- Wildfires in the West are being fueled by intense heat waves this summer.
A wildfire roaring near Lake Tahoe that forced hundreds to flee blew up to cover 30 square miles Sunday, one of more than 80 major fires raging across the hot, drought-stricken West, fire officials said.
Authorities at Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest issued evacuation orders for more than a half-dozen communities and two campgrounds near tiny Markleeville, California, a town of less than 200 people about 35 miles southeast of Lake Tahoe. The Tamarack Fire, which ignited two weeks ago, forced closure of a highway and some smaller roads.
Wildfires burning Sunday in 13 states torched more than 1,800 square miles from Alaska to California and Minnesota to New Mexico. Almost 20,000 firefighters worked to keep the blazes at bay.
Among the other major fires, the Bootleg Fire in southern Oregon consumed more than 476 square miles, an area about the size of Los Angeles, and destroyed at least 67 homes. The fire, which was 22% contained, forced 2,000 people to evacuate and threatens 5,000 buildings.
The Beckwourth Complex Fire in California near the Nevada border burned more than 164 square miles and was 73% contained.
Northern California's Dixie Fire roared to new life Sunday, prompting new evacuation orders in rural communities near the Feather River Canyon. The wildfire, near the 2018 site of the deadliest U.S. blaze in recent memory, was 15% contained and covered 39 square miles.
In Nevada, more than 500 firefighters battling the Tamarack Fire faced a Red Flag Warning, meaning warm temperatures, very low humidity and strong winds were conspiring to increase risk.
"Firefighters will continue to actively suppress the fire where they can do so safely," fire managers said in an update. "Crews will be focusing on preserving life and property with point protection of structures and putting in containment lines where possible."
The fire was so fierce that a bike race called "Death Ride" could take no chances.
"We are very saddened to report that due to the fast-growing Tamarack Fire, tomorrow's Death Ride has been canceled," race organizers said on their website. "Please pray for the community of Markleeville, and the first responders from multiple agencies who are working to contain the fire."
Residents, would-be bike racers and spectators were forced to flee. Paul Burgess, who drove from Los Angeles to participate in the ride, said most of the cyclists he met were thankful to steer clear of the fire danger.
"They just said this is just how it goes," Burgess said. "It's part of climate change to a certain extent, it's part of just a lot of fuels that are not burnt, the humidity is low, the fuel moisture levels are low, and … around the state, many parts of it are much like a tinderbox."
Kelli Pennington and her family were camping near the town Friday when they were told to leave.
"It happened so fast," Pennington said. "We left our tents, hammock and some foods, but we got most of our things, shoved our two kids in the car and left."
Meteorologists predicted critically dangerous fire weather with lightning possible through at least Monday in both California and southern Oregon.
"With the very dry fuels, any thunderstorm has the potential to ignite new fire starts," the National Weather Service in Sacramento, California, said on Twitter.
Contributing: Elnor Aspegren, USA TODAY; The Associated Press.


text:
Oregon State University, News and Communication Services
For the birds' sake, home gardeners need to take it easy with the pruning shears and mowers in the spring and early summer.
Yards provide major nesting habitats for many nesting birds in the late winter through early summer, according to Dan Edge and John Loegering, wildlife biologists with the Oregon State University Extension Service.
Resident birds, such as owls start nesting in the late winter.
"Birds of prey begin nesting in winter and their young typically do not fledge, or leave the nest until midto late summer," said Edge.
Migratory birds, including hummingbirds, start to come back from their winter holidays in February and usually begin nesting efforts in the early spring.
"Depending on the food supply, most songbirds will attempt to nest two, three or even more times during the nesting season," said Edge. "Birds can be nesting until midto late summer."
To avoid destroying bird nests and nesting habitat, Edge recommends that home gardeners consider the following:
-Wait until midto late summer or early fall to have trees limbed or trimmed, as dead or thick branches provide great nesting habitat.
-Hold off major pruning of shrubs until nesting season is over.
-Leave tall grass in less traveled areas for ground nesting birds. Or before you mow, carefully check for well-hidden bird nests.
"Nests are very well camouflaged," said Loegering. "The best way to tell if there are any nests is to watch for birds that flush out of the tall grass or out of a shrub. Then check the place where the bird flew from--there may be a nest."
By Carol Savonen, _PHONE_
SOURCES: Dan Edge and John Loegering, _PHONE_
Ornithology WebSite Home PageLast Updated: May 13, 1998: _EMAIL_


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Temperate Fluiduct
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Temperate Fluiduct
ModThermal Dynamics
TypePipe
Upgrades
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The Temperate Fluiduct is a block from Thermal Dynamics used to transport fluids. The rate at which it transports fluids is inversely proportional to the Viscosity of the fluid being transported. Temperate Fluiducts have a weakness: they cannot transport fluids with temperatures above 800 or below 274. This means that, while most fluids including Steam can be safely transported, Lava and Cryotheum cannot, and if transported will break the fluiducts and spill into the world.
Fluids that enter Fluiducts are instantly shared across all connected ducts and can be instantly transported from sources to destinations. However, this also means that a Fluiduct network can only transport one fluid at a time. Fluids can be pushed into Fluiducts by machines, or can be pulled in by attaching a Servo.
There are two types of Fluiducts: normal and Opaque. Opaque Fluiducts do not render the fluid they contain; non-Opaque Fluiducts do render fluids. This can cause more graphical lag, but can also be more aesthetically pleasing or satisfying to watch.
Recipe[edit | edit source]
Opaque and transparent Fluiducts can be converted into each other.


Documentary film
The film about Věra Čáslavská is an evaluation of her life. With her seven gold and four silver Olympic medals, she represents the most successful Czechoslovak sportswoman of all time as well as the fourth most successful Olympic sportswoman of the world. After her breathtaking victory at the Summer Olympics in Mexico City in 1968, she was pronounced the second most popular woman of the planet after Jacqueline Kennedy. In 1968, she signed the 2000 Words Manifesto which she never withdrew. Despite her enormous fame, which she deserved for her incredibly hard work and endurance, she lived a troubled life (political situation during normalization, marriage, family tragedy). Her unique life story reflects the situation in the Czech society, both in the communist and democratic regime. In both cases, she was active in the civil sphere. She considers her sporting past as a few moments of fame which can hardly make up for her troublesome life. Today, Věra is 68 years old. 42 years have passed since her fascinating sports career. She is still widely known in the Czech society as well as in Japan where she still earns fidelity and admiration. Her life story represents a unique phenomenon in the history of the Czech nation.
Director: Olga Sommerová
Screenplay: Olga Sommerová
Starring: Věra Čáslavská, Václav Havel, John Bok, Radka Čáslavská, Jan Potměšil, Martin Vačkář, Dana Zátopková
2012 feature documentary, 100 min


Kamus Online
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Online Dictionary: translate word or phrase from Indonesian to English or vice versa, and also from english to english on-line.
Hasil cari dari kata atau frase: Calamus (0.00852 detik)
Found 2 items, similar to Calamus.
English → English (WordNet) Definition: calamus calamus n 1: any tropical Asian palm of the genus Calamus; light tough stems are a source of rattan canes 2: the aromatic root of the sweet flag used medicinally 3: perennial marsh plant having swordlike leaves and aromatic roots [syn: sweet flag, sweet calamus, myrtle flag, flagroot, Acorus calamus] 4: a genus of Sparidae [syn: genus Calamus] 5: the hollow shaft of a feather [syn: quill, shaft] [also: calami (pl)]
English → English (gcide) Definition: Calamus Calamus \Cal"a*mus\, n.; pl. Calami. [L., a reed. See Halm.] 1. (Bot.) The indian cane, a plant of the Palm family. It furnishes the common rattan. See Rattan, and Dragon's blood . [1913 Webster] 2. (Bot.) A species of Acorus (Acorus calamus), commonly called calamus, or sweet flag. The root has a pungent, aromatic taste, and is used in medicine as a stomachic; the leaves have an aromatic odor, and were formerly used instead of rushes to strew on floors. [1913 Webster] 3. (Zo["o]l.) The horny basal portion of a feather; the barrel or quill. [1913 Webster] ||
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text:
The SDIA is a non-profit entity founded in 2019, that uniquely gathers all actors of the digital ecosystem – from industry and governments, to resource suppliers and end users – with a mission to decarbonize the global digital economy. In fact, their very company vision states: "We believe we need to adapt the underlying digital infrastructure, reducing its environmental impact to zero, making the massive growth sustainable while ensuring it remains open & accessible."
That means, that while shining to industry spotlight on the growth of the global digital infrastructure sector (whose carbon emissions rival that of the aviation industry!), SDIA seeks to encourage collaboration across the value chain, promoting a sustainable digital economy from an environmental, economic, and social perspective, for those of you keeping score in the realm of ESG initiatives (Environmental, Social, and Governance).
The key approach Bulk Data Centers brings to the table through the SDIA, is two-fold. The first is probably the more straightforward of the two, in that, Bulk uses the membership to amplify greater intra-industry collaboration, further supporting the core goals of the SDIA in realizing an ecologically and economically sustainable digital world. Secondly, Bulk also plays upon their unique geolocation within the Nordics. As a region basked in a wellspring of affordable renewable energy, Bulk appeals both to the enterprise and hyperscale markets, as well as research organizations looking to expand digital capacity while reducing their carbon footprint.
With the annual growth rates of both global greenhouse gas emissions and average data center growth (including, but not limited to hyperscalers), as well as the surge in high performance computing (HPC) and artificial intelligence (AI) ploughing through power densities, Bulk and SDIA meet at the junction of SDIA's Roadmap. In this model, not only does Bulk support SDIA's mission of reaching sustainable digital infrastructure by 2030, it also showcases Bulk's position in the Nordics as an industry benchmark within the surplus renewable energy market; blending cost-effective energy options with a core focus on global sustainability.
To learn more about Bulk Data Centers
To learn more about the Sustainable Digital Infrastructure Alliance (SDIA)


text:
This work presents the design, analysis and implementation of the first sub-linear searchable symmetric encryption (SSE) protocol that supports conjunctive search and general Boolean queries on symmetrically-encrypted data and that scales to very large data sets and arbitrarily-structured data including free text search. To date, work in this area has focused mainly on single-keyword search. For the case of conjunctive search, prior SSE constructions required work linear in the total number of documents in the database and provided good privacy only for structured attribute-value data, rendering these solutions too slow and inflexible for large practical databases.
In contrast, our solution provides a realistic and practical trade-off between performance and privacy by efficiently supporting very large databases at the cost of moderate and well-defined leakage to the outsourced server (leakage is in the form of data access patterns, never as direct exposure of plaintext data or searched values). A key aspect of our protocols is that it allows the searcher to pivot its conjunctive search on the estimated least frequent keyword in the conjunction. We show that a Decisional Diffie-Hellman (DDH) based pseudo-random function can be used not just to implement search tokens but also to hide query access pattern of non-pivot, and hence possibly highly frequent, keywords in conjunctive queries. We present a formal cryptographic analysis of the privacy and security of our protocols and establish precise upper bounds on the allowed leakage.
To demonstrate the real-world practicality of our approach, we provide performance results of a prototype applied to several large representative data sets.


text:
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Relationship of stump diameter to d.b.h. for yellow birch in the NortheastAuthor(s): Frederick E. Hampf
Source: Forest Research Note NE-45. Upper Darby, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station. 3p.
Publication Series: Forest Research Note
Station: Northeastern Research Station
PDF: View PDF (255.6 KB)
DescriptionThis is the fourth report on a series of studies to show the relationship of stump diameter to diameter breast high (d.b.h.) for commercially important tree species in the Northeast. This report is for yellow birch (Betula alleghaniensis).
- Check the Northern Research Station web site to request a printed copy of this publication.
- Our on-line publications are scanned and captured using Adobe Acrobat.
- During the capture process some typographical errors may occur.
- Please contact Sharon Hobrla, _EMAIL_ if you notice any errors which make this publication unusable.
- We recommend that you also print this page and attach it to the printout of the article, to retain the full citation information.
- This article was written and prepared by U.S. Government employees on official time, and is therefore in the public domain.
CitationHampf, Frederick E. 1955. Relationship of stump diameter to d.b.h. for yellow birch in the Northeast. Forest Research Note NE-45. Upper Darby, PA: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station. 3p.
- Silvical characteristics of yellow birch (Betula alleghaniensis)
- Rooting greenwood cuttings of yellow birch
- Development of yellow birch nursery stock not affected by transplanting
XML: View XML