Sitework Estimating Florida
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Sitework Estimating Florida
Florida is known for its beautiful beaches, warm weather, and vibrant cultures. However, behind the sunny exterior lies a complex world of construction and development. Sitework estimating in Florida is essential to any new building project or infrastructure upgrade.
It involves many factors, including land surveying, earthwork, grading, utility installation, and more. As one of the fastest-growing states in the country with increasing demands for new developments, sitework estimation plays a crucial role in ensuring efficient project planning and budgeting.
I will explore everything you need to know about site work estimating in Florida- from its importance to critical factors to consider when preparing estimates.
Overview of Sitework Estimating in Florida:
In construction cost estimation, Sitework Takeoff plays a pivotal role in the planning and budgeting process for construction projects in the Sunshine State. Estimating sitework involves analyzing and quantifying site-related aspects, including excavation, grading, drainage, utilities, and landscaping. This analysis finds the costs of preparing the construction site.
A Sitework Takeoff Florida lets pros in the state assess the scope of needed site work. They can factor in Florida's terrain and climate. Then, they can make detailed cost estimates. These estimates form the foundation for project management and budgeting. This careful Sitework process ensures that projects are ready to address the unique challenges and opportunities of the state's diverse landscapes and environment. It leads to efficient resource allocation and timely project completion.
Factors Influencing Sitework Estimating Costs in Florida
Factors influencing Sitework estimating costs in Florida can vary depending on the specific characteristics of the construction site and the regional considerations unique to the state. Some key factors that can impact Sitework estimating costs in Florida include:
Site Conditions:
The existing conditions of the construction site, such as soil type, topography, groundwater levels, and environmental considerations, can significantly affect Sitework estimating costs. Sites with challenging terrain or poor soil quality may require extensive earthwork, grading, or foundation work, resulting in higher costs.
Regulatory Compliance:
Florida has specific building codes, zoning regulations, and environmental requirements that construction projects must adhere to. Compliance with these regulations, obtaining necessary permits, and addressing environmental concerns can add to the Sitework estimating costs.
Weather and Climate:
Florida's climate is humid and has frequent rain. It also has the risk of hurricanes. This climate can impact construction schedules and the availability of materials. Sitework estimating costs may need to account for weather-related delays, erosion control measures, and drainage solutions to mitigate the effects of tropical weather conditions.
Utilities and Infrastructure:
Access to utilities like water, electricity, gas, and sewage systems can affect Sitework costs. So can the nearness to existing infrastructure. Extending utilities to the construction site or upgrading existing infrastructure may incur additional expenses.
Labour and Material Costs:
Labour rates, material prices, and worker availability affect Sitework estimating costs. This is true in Florida's construction industry. Cost estimates should include fluctuating labour and material costs due to market demand, supply chain disruptions, or economic conditions.
Accessibility and Transportation:
The location of the construction site can impact Sitework estimating costs. This is due to easy access for equipment and materials, as well as transportation logistics. Remote sites or sites with limited access may require additional resources for transportation, temporary access roads, or logistical planning.
Site Size and Scope:
The size of the construction site, the project's complexity, and the needed site improvements can affect costs. More significant sites, projects with multiple phases, or extensive site development requirements may result in higher costs for Sitework estimation.
Considering these factors and analyzing Sitework in Florida, construction professionals can make accurate cost projections, allocate resources well, and ensure successful project completion.
Strategies for Accurate Sitework Estimating in the Florida Market
To ensure accurate Sitework estimating in the dynamic Florida market, construction professionals can employ several strategies tailored to the region's specific characteristics and challenges. Here are some effective techniques for achieving precision in Sitework estimation in Florida:
Site Visit and Evaluation:
Conduct a thorough site visit to assess the existing conditions, topography, soil quality, drainage issues, and environmental factors that may impact Sitework costs. Gathering firsthand information allows for a more accurate estimation of site preparation requirements.
Utilise Digital Takeoff Tools:
Leverage advanced digital takeoff tools and software to measure quantities, calculate material volumes, and generate detailed estimates for Sitework elements such as earthwork, excavation, grading, utilities, and landscaping. Digital tools streamline the estimating process and reduce errors.
Incorporate Historical Data:
Refer to past projects and historical data from similar Sitework projects in Florida to benchmark costs, analyse trends, and make informed projections based on actual performance data. Historical data can provide valuable insights into cost drivers and variances.
Engage Local Subcontractors and Suppliers:
Collaborate with local subcontractors, suppliers, and vendors with experience in the Florida market. Seek their input on material costs, labour rates, equipment rentals, and logistical considerations to align Sitework estimates with current market conditions.
Consider Regional Factors:
Account for regional factors specific to Florida, such as weather patterns, seasonal variations, environmental regulations, building codes, and utility requirements. Adjust Sitework estimates to accommodate these unique considerations and mitigate potential risks.
Risk Assessment and Contingency Planning:
Conduct a comprehensive risk assessment to identify potential uncertainties, contingencies, and unforeseen circumstances that could impact Sitework costs. Develop contingency plans and allocate reserves to address unexpected challenges during construction.
Regular Communication and Updates:
Maintain open communication channels with project stakeholders, including clients, designers, engineers, and subcontractors, to exchange feedback, clarify requirements, and promptly incorporate changes into Sitework estimates. Regular updates ensure accuracy and alignment with project goals.
Continuous Learning and Improvement:
Stay informed about industry best practices, emerging technologies, and innovative Sitework techniques through ongoing professional development and training. Embrace continuous learning to enhance estimating skills and adapt to evolving market trends.
By implementing these strategies for accurate Sitework estimating in the Florida market, construction professionals can optimise cost projections and deliver successful projects that meet client expectations and regulatory standards.
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Conclusion
Sitework estimating in Florida is a crucial aspect of any construction project and requires a thorough understanding of the local regulations, environmental factors, and market conditions. Understanding the soil is critical. Severe weather's impact matters, too. Sitework estimating in Florida is a challenging feat. However, with the proper knowledge and experience, estimators can navigate these challenges and provide accurate cost estimates for their clients. By using these strategies, construction companies can reduce risks. They can also ensure that their projects finish on time and within budget.
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SLU Bicentennial Celebration Commences with Mass Under the Arch
On Saturday, Saint Louis University kicked off a year-long celebration leading up
to the 200-year anniversary of its founding in 1818 with a Mass under the St. Louis
Gateway Arch, followed by food, entertainment and fireworks over the Mississippi.
Thousands attended the outdoor Mass and festivities that followed in a gathering that
included SLU students, faculty, staff, alumni and the larger St. Louis community.
Believed to be the first Mass ever held beneath the Arch, the setting recalled the
school's first location in a small home located on what is now the Arch grounds.
Originally known as Saint Louis Academy, the school that Bishop Louis William DuBourg
founded in 1818 laid the groundwork for both Saint Louis University and Saint Louis
University High, whose members were invited to participate in the Bicentennial Mass.
Principal chief of Osage Nation Geoffrey Standing Bear joined a procession of members
of the Osage Nation, followed by a procession of members of the University that included
SLU President Fred P. Pestello, Ph.D.
St. Louis Archbishop Robert J. Carlson presided over the Mass.
"Saint Louis University has been a great institution for 200 years since its foundation
as the first institution of higher learning west of the Mississippi River," Carlson
said. "As we gather for this historic Mass under the Gateway Arch, we are reminded
of those early missionaries who brought Christ with them as they ventured into the
West. Their courage then should strengthen our faith now, and embolden us to share
anew the joy of the Gospel with the modern world."
Ronald Mercier, S.J., provincial of the Jesuits' Central and Southern Province, was
the homilist, and principal concelebrants included Lawrence H. Biondi, S.J., president
emeritus of Saint Louis University, Christopher S. Collins, S.J., assistant to the
president for mission and identity of Saint Louis University, Michael J. Garanzini,
S.J., secretary of higher education for the Society of Jesus, and Douglas W. Marcouiller,
S.J., regional assistant for Canada and the USA for the Society of Jesus.
View a video recap of Saint Louis University's Bicentennial Mass
"With gratitude and awe we celebrate this liturgy of thanksgiving to God for what
began with Bishop DuBourg and has been continued by women and men who have helped
that not only take root but flourish," Mercier said. "What a vision. Not simply being
caught up by one's limits but being aware of a vision to which one lay hold and of
a future one wished to create with God."
Mercier reflected on the ways in which SLU has achieved the vision that Bishop DuBourg
laid out for it: directly in students, alumni, faculty and staff and indirectly through
those they have served.
"What extraordinary achievements SLU has seen," Mercier said. "From those first seeds
planted by DuBourg in health care, in engineering, in basic sciences, in humanities,
in social sciences. From a school founded on the frontier of the United States, it
has become one that blazes new frontiers in the intellectual, the social, the faith,
the common life of this community, and this world. And those endeavors, that harvest,
continues unabated. We need to remember how the alumni of SLU and SLU High have enriched
this city, this country and this world."
Emily Borgemenke, a senior in the College of Arts and Sciences, has been a liturgical
minister since her freshman year for the student Masses at College Church. Because
of this involvement, she was asked to be a part of the Bicentennial Mass as an altar
"It meant so much to me to be a part of this celebration," Borgemenke said. "It definitely
sits at the top of my list for my best experiences at SLU. It was inspiring to see
so many people in the crowd, from so many different backgrounds, coming together under
the arch in thanksgiving to God and in honor of 200 years of Saint Louis University.
"It was something I will never forget, and I am so grateful I had the opportunity
to be a part of such a historic event. I especially loved meeting and working beside
In closing remarks, Pestello told the crowd he wished each person could be standing
in his location, looking out to see the sea of people come together. He thanked all
who spent months planning the event and noted that it is fitting to begin SLU's bicentennial
year by coming together to celebrate the Mass.
Pestello shared with the crowd the ways in which he experiences SLU each day, beginning
with his drive in from the west each morning.
"I see the shimmering Arch in the sunlight," Pestello said. "I'm reminded that St.
Louis is the Gateway to the West and Saint Louis University and Saint Louis University
High are gateways to education. To upward mobility. To forming the citizens of the
Pestello reminded the audience that each person helps shape the trajectory of SLU,
noting that it was once said that it would require a miracle to come to fruition.
"I may need to follow up with Pope Francis on this one, but if that is the case, it
seems that we are a living miracle everyday in all we do," Pestello said. "To be here
in this place, at this time and for this reason is a miracle. I'm so grateful we could
all be here to share and celebrate Saint Louis University and Saint Louis University
After the Mass, the crowd watched a video announcing SLU's 200-Years-In-One service challenge. Visit _URL_ to learn about the challenge to all SLU students, faculty, staff and alumni to continue
to improve the world around us by giving back 200 years of volunteer service.
The bicentennial Mass was the first of numerous events that are planned for SLU's
15-month bicentennial celebration. Details about other SLU bicentennial events can
be found at _URL_.
Saint Louis University is a world-class Catholic, Jesuit institution educating nearly
13,000 students on two dynamic, urban campuses - in St. Louis, Missouri, and Madrid,
Spain. Founded in 1818, the University began 15 months of bicentennial activities
with the Mass under the Arch. With a legacy of innovative academics and research,
compassionate health care and faithful service, Saint Louis University attracts a
diverse community of scholars who push intellectual boundaries in pursuit of creative,
meaningful ways to impact the world, striving to serve a higher purpose and seek a

source: m-a-p/FineFineWeb


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Robert C. Hinson
Hinson originally enlisted in the Air Force before being commissioned an officer in 1971. From 1973 to 1977, he served as a Boeing B-52 Stratofortress co-pilot, aircraft commander and instructor pilot with the 97th Bombardment Wing at Blytheville Air Force Base, AR.
Hinson served as Air Staff Training Program officer on the United States Secretary of the Air Force Personnel Council at The Pentagon from 1977 until 1978, at which time he entered General Dynamics-Grumman F-111B training at Plattsburgh Air Force Base. From 1979 to 1982, he served as a F-111B pilot, instructor pilot and flight evaluator with the 529th Bombardment Squadron. After serving with Strategic Air Command at Offutt Air Force Base, Hinson assumed command of the 529th Bombardment Squadron before being reassigned as Deputy Commander for Operations of the 380th Bombardment Wing.
From 1989 to 1991, Hinson was assigned to the Office of the Joint Chiefs of Staff before being stationed at Ellsworth Air Force Base, where he eventually assumed command of the 99th Tactics and Training Wing. In 1993, he was named Deputy Director of Plans and Programs of Air Combat Command at Langley Air Force Base. The following year, Hinson returned to Ellsworth Air Force Base as Installation Commander and also assumed command of the 28th Bomb Wing.
After serving as Commander of the 45th Space Wing and Director of the Eastern Range at Patrick Air Force Base, Hinson was named Director of Operations of Air Force Space Command at Peterson Air Force Base. From 1999 to 2000, he served as Commander of the Fourteenth Air Force at Vandenberg Air Force Base.
In 2000, he returned to Offutt Air Force Base as Deputy Commander-in-Chief of United States Strategic Command. He then returned to Air Force Space Command as Vice Commander in 2002. Hinson's retirement was effective as of September 1, 2003. As a civilian, he has worked as an executive with Northrop Grumman.
Awards he received during his military career include the Defense Distinguished Service Medal, the Air Force Distinguished Service Medal, the Defense Superior Service Medal, the Legion of Merit, the Meritorious Service Medal with three oak leaf clusters, the Air Force Commendation Medal with oak leaf cluster, the Air Force Achievement Medal, the Joint Meritorious Unit Award with oak leaf cluster, the Organizational Excellence Award, the Combat Readiness Medal with oak leaf cluster, the Air Force Good Conduct Medal and the National Defense Service Medal with service star.
- University of Tennessee
- Arkansas State University
- John F. Kennedy School of Government - Harvard University
- Squadron Officer School
- Air Command and Staff College
- National War College


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Injury is a serious public health concern in Canada, with outcomes ranging from increased economic burden to disability and death.
Tracking, also known as health surveillance, is the continuous and systematic process of collection, analysis, and interpretation of descriptive information for monitoring health problems.
Information derived from the analysis of injury data in Canada supports the development of health promotion campaigns and legislation aimed at reducing injuries. Information gained from surveillance activities can be used in safety education, product recalls, manufacturing standards, and health policy. Surveillance can also identify high risk groups, detect clusters of events, provide clues into risks factors and causes of injury, provide historical information and raise questions that need to be addressed by more in-depth research.
Health Canada and the Public Health Agency of Canada offer information on injury surveillance in Canada through the following sources:

source: HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu


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At the 1928 Amsterdam Olympics, Henry Robert Pearce, a third-generation sculling champion from the Sydney suburb of Double Bay, faced an unexpected challenge in the middle of his quarterfinal race against Victor Saurin of France: a family of ducks passed single-file in front of his boat.
Pearce let them pass and then sculled to victory, much to the delight of the Dutch onlookers. In the final, Pearce defeated Kenneth Myers of the United States by the unusually large margin of 9.8 seconds. Pearce had hoped that his Olympic win would allow him to row in the Diamond Sculls at Henley, but he was refused admission because he was a carpenter. Back in Sydney he was unable to find work due to the Depression.
When Lord Dewar, the Canadian whisky manufacturer, learned of Pearce's plight, he offered him a job as a salesman. This new position made Pearce eligible for Henley, since he was no longer a laborer.
In 1931 he went to London and won the Diamond Sculls by six lengths. Although he moved to Hamilton, Ontario, in Canada, Pearce represented Australia again in 1932.
In the final, held in Long Beach, California, Pearce faced another American, William Miller. This time it was a closer race, but Pearce fought back Miller's challenges and became the first rower to win the singles sculls gold medal twice.
Athlete Olympic Results Content
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"Stands there" implies that the angry word is present after it has been spoken on account of its severity. It leaves a strong impression on those who have heard it.
As such, I would offer the word "looms" as a synonym that can replace the phrase "stands there" in your passage. Looms has the sense of being ominous and weighty like the impact of the angry word.
looms: To rise before the vision with an appearance of great or portentous size.
"Vision" seems to imply that for a thing to loom it must be visible, but a google search returns examples of "loom" being used to describe an idea or thought.
- "If no vast and terrifying power of evil loomed in our minds..." [The Prince of Darkness: Radical Evil and the Power of Good In History]
- "Loss of prestige also loomed..." ["Evil People": A Comparative Study of Witch Hunts in Swabian Austria"]
The sentence with the synonym would read:
It is much harder to deny having said an angry word. It looms, easily repeated back, hard to disavow totally.

source: openbmb/Ultra-FineWeb


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able to see the canopy through binoculars. Then, three random terminal branches were selected and RICOH PENTAX SD 8×42 WP binoculars for observing seeds on the branches will be used to observe the number of this year's (2019) mature acorns (the second year acorn) on branches (Fig.4) and record down the numbers. Then under trees, we looked for branches that drop on the ground (because of wind or rain) to count the number of immature acorns (the first year acorn) (2020) (Fig.4). If we cannot identify those branches on the ground drop from which specific tree, we will not take the branches as well as the acorns into account and the 2020 seed forecast data will be recorded as "NA". The Mean Acorn number and standard error were calculated by adding up three branches' acorns amount and divided by three (three branches), then add and minus 2 as the standard source of Error.
For other native species, as we did for oak species, we also picked different sides of the tree that we're able to see the canopy and used binoculars to observe the number of seeds (cone/samara/fruit) on terminal branches. We tried to observe three branches for every tree and recorded down the exact number of seeds (cone/samara/fruit) produced in this year. The Seed forecasted data are recorded as 0 (without seed) and 1 (with seed) for every tree. Data were collected and then imported to Excel for further analysis.
My expected outcomes including 1) the review of the policy of the City of Toronto urban forestry restoration, conclusion of the need and opportunity of local seeds and researches on present seed supply; 2) the review the ecological characters of Toronto native trees and evaluation of their seed collecting availability and developed a species list by ranking their species prioritization; 3) conducted fieldwork including tree mapping map and inventory more old-growth native trees within ravines areas and seed forecast overall tree species in the exiting Big tree map and checked the seed availability of native trees; 4) the outline of the possibility of using local heritage trees as living seed bank and seed source for seed supply to forest restoration. Management implication
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This project can further increase the possibility of seed supply of local-provenance tree seeds to around 10,000 seeds per species per year and maybe more for some species with short seed production internal and abundant. This means, increasing the number of native species' seedlings, saplings and trees for forest restoration. And start to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of local genes in climate adaptation, biodiversity and carbon sequence aspects.
- Auchmoody, L. R., Smith, H. C., & Walters, R. S. (1993). Acorn production in northern red oak stands in northwestern Pennsylvania. Res. Pap. NE-680. Radnor, PA: US. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station. 5 p., 680.
- Beacon Environmental Limited with Urban Forest Innovations Inc (2016). Actions to Grow Toronto's Tree Canopy. Retrieved 7 October 2019, from _URL_
- City of Toronto. (2010). Every tree counts: A portrait of Toronto's urban forest.
- City of Toronto, Parks, Forestry and Recreation, Urban Forestry (2013). Sustaining & Expanding the Urban Forest: Toronto's Strategic Forest Management Plan. Toronto, Ontario.
- Conway, T. M., & Vander Vecht, J. (2015). Growing a diverse urban forest: Species selection decisions by practitioners planting and supplying trees. Landscape and Urban Planning, 138, 1-10.
- Dey, D. C. (1995). Acorn production in red oak. Forest Research Information Paper. No. 127. 1995. pp. 1-22, (127).
- Eric Davies. (2014). North American cities, Toronto.Retrieved 10 October 2019, from _URL_
- Forests Ontario. (2013). Trees Ontario's Heritage Tree Program records and celebrates legacy tree landmarks. Retrieved 19 October 2019, from _URL_
- Forests Ontario. (2019). Toronto's Trees Getting Back To Their Roots. Retrieved 11 October 2019, from _URL_
- Gellie, N. J., Breed, M. F., Thurgate, N., Kennedy, S. A., & Lowe, A. J. (2016). Local maladaptation in a foundation tree species: Implications for restoration. Biological conservation, 203, 226-232.
- Greene, C. S., Robinson, P. J., & Millward, A. A. (2018). Canopy of advantage: Who benefits most from city trees?. Journal of environmental management, 208, 24-35.
- Healy, W. M., Lewis, A. M., & Boose, E. F. (1999). Variation of red oak acorn production. Forest Ecology and Management, 116(1-3), 1-11.
- Heynen, N. C., & Lindsey, G. (2003). Correlates of urban forest canopy cover: implications for local public works. Public Works Management & Policy, 8(1), 33-47.
- Ivetić, V., Devetaković, J., Nonić, M., Stanković, D., & Šijačić-Nikolić, M. (2016). Genetic diversity and forest reproductive material-from seed source selection to planting. iForest-Biogeosciences and Forestry, 9(5), 801.
- Lombardo, J. A., & McCarthy, B. C. (2009). Seed germination and seedling vigor of weevil-damaged acorns of red oak. Canadian journal of forest research, 39(8), _PHONE_.
- McPherson, E. G. (2006). Urban forestry in north america. Renewable Resources Journal, 24(3), 8.
- Melissa, S. (2016). Seed Source Matters! Conserving Genetic Diversity — Forest Gene Conservation Association. Retrieved 19 October 2019, from _URL_
- Ontario Tree Seed Plant (2014). Seeds of Ontario Trees & Shrubs: Field Manual for Crop Forecasting and Collecting. Forest Gene Conservation Association for the Ontario Tree Seed Plant.
- Ontario Woodlot Association. (2015). Why Seed Source Matters. Retrieved 11 October 2019, from _URL_
- Ordóñez, C., & Duinker, P. N. (2013). An analysis of urban forest management plans in Canada: Implications for urban forest management. Landscape and Urban Planning, 116, 36-47.
- Tyrväinen, L., Pauleit, S., Seeland, K., & de Vries, S. (2005). Benefits and uses of urban forests and trees. In Urban forests and trees (pp. 81-114). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
- United Nations. (2019). Global forest goals and targets of the United Nations Strategic Plan for Forests 2030. Retrieved 19 October 2019, from _URL_
- Wang, B. S. (1974). Tree-seed storage (Vol. 1335). Department of the Environment, Canadian Forestry Service.
- Wesołowski, T., Rowiński, P., & Maziarz, M. (2015). Interannual variation in tree seed production in a primeval temperate forest: does masting prevail?. European journal of forest research, 134(1), 99-112.
- Zhang, X., Bai, X., Hou, M., Chen, Z., & Manzanedo, R. D. (2019). Warmer winter ground temperatures trigger rapid growth of dahurian larch in the permafrost forests of northeast China. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, 124(5), _PHONE_.
- Native and non-native tree species in Toronto
- Eric Davies's Google map-Big trees of Toronto
- Nikon Forestry Pro-Laser Rangefinder and operating principles
- Red oak acorns in the first year (left) and second-year (mature) (right)
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The objective of this work was to determine the predictors of depressive symptoms among spouse caregivers of Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. Little is known about the strain in giving care to PD patients and how the motor, cognitive, and behavioral complications of PD contribute to depression among spouse caregivers.
Forty-five consecutive PD patients and their spouse caregivers agreed to be evaluated after a routine clinic visit. Patient demographic data and the presence of hallucinations, delusions, incontinence, and sleep disturbances were obtained. The patients were assessed using the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS-motor section), Hoehn and Yahr (H&Y) staging, and the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). Depressive symptoms were assessed using the 17-item Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD-17) and the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) on patients and spouses.
Thirty men and 15 women had a mean age of 71.5 years (range 53–85), average PD duration of 10 years (range 1–26), a mean "on" H&Y stage of 2.8 and an MMSE mean score of 26 (range 13–30). There was good correlation between the HAMD-17 and the BDI-II scores in both patients (r = 0.69, P = 0.001) and spouses (r = 0.66, P < 0.001). A moderate correlation was noted between the spouse HAMD-17 score and the patient UPDRS-motor score (r = 0.34; P = 0.02), the age of PD onset (r = 0.33; P = 0.02) and patient HAMD-17 scores (r= 0.29; P = 0.05). A stronger correlation was noted between spouse HAMD-17 scores and the years of PD duration (r= 0.43; P = 0.003). There was a significant difference in the mean spouse HAMD-17 scores among PD patients with sleep disturbances versus those who did not (10.2 vs. 6.4; P = 0.04). However, on stepwise regression analysis, only the duration of PD remained significant (adjusted r = 0.17; P = 0.003). No difference was noted with hallucinations, delusions or incontinence. We concluded that the duration of PD appears to be the strongest predictor of depressive symptoms among spouse-caregivers in this small cohort. © 2001 Movement Disorder Society.


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Dosatron proportional dosing pumps are the industry leading chemical injection/dilution solution which offers safe and precise dilution of chemicals.
In softwashing applications, they are typically connected to a water supply at a customers property. When turned on, the Dosatron will dilute and inject the precise amount of chemical into the water flow in proportion to the amount of water flow going through it thus delivering a safe and efficient means of diluting concentrated chemicals.
It is important to ensure that the water source has adequate flow and pressure or the flow out of the Dosatron will be low. This is not normally a problem in commercial facilities but can be in domestic settings.
In cases where water pressure or flow is low a booster pump and be fitted before the Dosatron in increase the flow.


" can find an antecedent in the "think" in "I think", because it seems to provide the first term of a comparison (with "most people" the second term). Carville did not use contrastive stress on "I"; his "I think" sounded more like the sentence adverbial 'think', so I interpreted the sentence as if it were equivalent to "This is a much, much better political issue than most people do", along with a hedge on his propositional attitude, and I did think to myself, "than most people do what?". (I've used "I think" in this sense twice in the first paragraph above.)
 2. I think this is a much better political issue than most people think it is.
 3. I consider this a much better political issue than most people do.
 4. I believe that this is a much, much better political issue than most people do.
 Sentences (2) and (3) are effective expressions of coherent propositions, making the two types of comparisons I just mentioned; sentence (4), a perhaps more obvious example of the problem with Carville's sentence, to me, does not express a coherent proposition, but does express something weird. If Carville had given his "I" contrastive stress, I probably wouldn't have sensed any weirdness, since the anaphoric "do" would have an interpretable antecedent in "think". So I think that it's weird that a simple difference in a prosodic feature can make such a difference in the syntactic structure of the sentence.
 22. Batchman said,
 April 10, 2021 @ 2:48 pm
 The crux of the conundrum appears to be "than", which sets up an expected comparison of similar items, of which the first is a syntactical comparative. The word "better" fulfills that role, which creates an expectation that the goodness of the "political issue" is being compared with some other expression of goodness. But in actuality what is under comparison is how good the speaker believes the political issue is, not the actual goodness thereof. It's hard to come up with a construction that works, something like
 "My personal estimation of the degree of goodness of this political issue is more than what most people's is."
 Not Carville-speak by a long shot.
 If there were a single verb that could perform this function in English, the sentence could be generated without this problem. Say we define "like" to mean "attribute some degree of goodness to." Then he could say "I like this political issue more than most people do."
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Want to try MemSQL 6? Click here to get started. Prefer the Release Notes? They are here.
Today marks another milestone for MemSQL as we share the details of our latest release, MemSQL 6. This release encapsulates over one year of extensive development to continue making MemSQL the best database platform for real-time analytics with a focus on real-time data warehouse use cases.
Additionally, MemSQL 6 brings a range of new machine learning capabilities to MemSQL, closing the gap between data science and operational applications.
MemSQL 6 has three foundational pillars:
- Query Performance
- Enhanced Online Operations
Let's explore each of these in detail.
Extensibility covers the world of stored procedures, user defined functions (UDFs), and user defined aggregates (UDAs). Together these capabilities represent a mechanism for MemSQL to offer in-database functions that provide powerful custom processing.
For those familiar with other databases, you may know of PL/SQL (Procedural Language/Structured Query Language) developed by Oracle, or T-SQL (Transact-SQL) jointly developed by Sybase and Microsoft. MemSQL has developed its own approach to offering similar functions with MPSQL (Massively Parallel Structured Query Language).
MPSQL takes advantage of the new code generation that was implemented in MemSQL 5. Essentially we are able to use that code generation to compile MPSQL functions. Specifically we implement native machine code for stored procedures, UDFs, and UDAs in-lined into the compiled code that we generate for a query.
Long story short, we expect MPSQL to provide a level of peak performance not previously seen with other databases' custom functions.
MemSQL extensibility functions are also aware of our distributed system architecture. This innovation allows for custom functions to be executed in parallel across a distributed system, further enhancing overall performance.
Benefits of extensibility include the ability to centralized processes in the database across multiple applications, the performance of embedded functions, and the potential to create new machine learning functions as detailed later in this post.
Query Processing Performance
MemSQL 6 includes breakthrough improvements in query processing. One area is through operations on encoded data. MemSQL 6 includes dictionary encoding, which can translate data into highly compressed unique values that can then be used to conduct incredibly fast scans.
Consider the example of a public dataset about every airline flight in the United States from 1987 until 2015, as outlined in our blog post Delivering Scalable Self Service Analytics.
With this dataset MemSQL can encode and compress the data, allowing for extremely rapid scans of up to 1 billion rows per second per core.
MemSQL 6 also makes use of improvements to the Intel advancements with Single Instruction, Multiple Data (SIMD). This technique allows the CPU to complete multiple data operations in a single instruction, essentially vectorizing and parallel processing the query.
The benefits of these query processing advancements include having a detailed data view without needing to pre-process the data. This further allows for interactive analysis on raw, unaggregated data, providing the most up-to-date and accurate query results possible.
Enhanced Online Operations
To power mission critical applications, data platforms must be online all the time, and with MemSQL 6 we have enhanced our ability for MemSQL to operate online. The benefits of these improvements include more sophisticated monitoring and recovery, easier application development, and improved overall availability.
Machine Learning and MemSQL 6
MemSQL 6 helps close the gap between machine learning and operational applications in three areas:
- Built-in machine learning functions
- Real-time machine learning scoring
- Machine learning in SQL with extensibility
Built-in Machine Learning Functions
MemSQL 6 includes new machine learning functions like DOT_PRODUCT, which can be used for real-time image recognition but also for any application requiring the comparison of two vectors. While this function itself is not new in the world of machine learning, MemSQL now delivers this function within its distributed SQL database, enabling an unprecedented level of performance and scale.
For more information, check out this blog post, An Engineering View on Real-Time Time Machine Learning.
Real-Time Machine Learning Scoring
MemSQL includes the ability to manage real-time data pipelines with custom transformations at ingest. This transformation can also deliver the execution and scoring using a machine learning model. For example, you may choose to take a machine learning model from SAS and export it using PMML, the predictive modeling markup language.
This allows real-time scoring on ingest and co-locating the raw data and the instant score next to each other in the same row in the same table. This simple structure, sets a foundation for easy predictive analytics.
Enabling Machine Learning in SQL with Extensibility
The new MemSQL extensibility functions also enable a new approach to machine learning directly in SQL. This can dramatically shorten the gap between data science and production applications as operations occur on the live data, and models can be trained and updated to incorporate and reflect the most recent data.
We recently showcased an example of this with k-means clustering by simply using native SQL and MemSQL. You can see the presentation here on Slideshare.
Taking Machine Learning Real-Time
With the new features of MemSQL 6 including extensibility and query performance, we expect more machine learning applications to incorporate MemSQL as the persistent data store.
The MemSQL architecture is well suited to work in conjunction with other machine learning systems, and real-time data pipelines. For example, MemSQL includes:
- A distributed, scale out architecture well suited to performance and large scale workloads
- An open source MemSQL Spark Connector for high-throughput, highly-parallel, and bidirectional connectivity to Spark
- Native integration with Kafka message queues including the ability to support exactly-once semantics
- Full transactional SQL semantics so you can build production applications for the front lines of your business
Together, we see these capabilities as foundational for real-time machine learning workloads, and we invite you to try the latest version of MemSQL today _URL_.
Sponsored by MemSQL


Scores for Distributed Dancing
 - ©ISEA2016: 22nd International Symposium on Electronic Art, Megan Young, Scores for Distributed Dancing
Session Title:
 - Dance
Presentation Title:
 - Scores for Distributed Dancing
 - Public Art Interactive System, Performance, and Digital Archive (2016)
 Scores for Distributed Dancing hacks the body in the same way other projects hack technology. It breaks the congruity of everyday, introduces new parameters, and provides positive feedback for what might otherwise be perceived as failure. It de-emphasizes virtuosity of movement in dance-like contexts and affirms the refined expertise of everyday actions. The project exposes the rule-based parameters of social interactions and even personal movement choices. Scores for Distributed Dancing presents these concepts in an experimental and emergent digital format.
 This is an iterative project that accumulates over time and through presentation in diverse spaces. It engages viewers as participants and performers as facilitators of experience. This durational event appears from within everyday interactions and highlights the pre-existing movement systems of public spaces. Social programming modifications are printed on playing cards in the form of logical operators. As participants attempt their scores, the system responds. Participants change the tone and pace of the space through a collaborative phase shift. The intervention displays how small, accumulated actions deliver results on a grand scale. Every project space is digitally documented with preand post-rupture layered into an experimental video portrait for online archives and exhibition display.
 Artist Megan Young/MegLouise examines the rules and strictures that dictate movement and physical action in a digital age. Long held as the primacy of identity creation, physical gestures influence how a body forms relationships with the world. Put another way, how an individual moves through life influences how they think of themselves. This pattern of identity formation through the interface of a body is already complicated by the multiple variables of culture, gender, and socioeconomic status. Now, there is an added variable of digital interface. Individuals regularly give and receive instructions from a non-human entity and that starts at an early age. Young interrogates the physical-digital relationship through experiments with embodied directives, disembodied directives, and seemingly embodied directives. She creates movement and new media installations that rupture standard use practices. She writes code for live performance in a language of her own creation including simple logical operators, thresholding techniques, and triggers for state changes. Projects maintain the casual, inviting aesthetic and blend into the world of everyday.


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A planetary environment simulation system developed in the framework of the activities connected with the preparation of the Cassini-Huygens mission is presented. In particular, the simulator was designed to recreate Titan's atmospheric conditions specifically to test the HASI instrument, part of the Huygens probe payload. A review of the actual knowledge on Titan's environment is reported. The experimental apparatus and its technical specifications are described together with some applications. Thermal cycles have been done to test the system performance. It has been possible to reproduce the pressure versus temperature profile of the upper atmosphere of Titan for pressures lower than 20 mbar and temperatures higher than 110 K. The thermal insulation ensures better performance regarding conditions of lower temperatures (between 70 and 110 K), improving the stability and internal temperature homogeneity. An application of the simulator as test chamber for nine sets of pressure sensors of the HASI instrument is described together with the results obtained. Â© 1997 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
|Titolo:||A planetary atmosphere simulator: Application to Titan|
|Data di pubblicazione:||1997|
|Appare nelle tipologie:||1.1 Articolo in rivista|


text:
There is no one definitive way to say food in Korean. There are a few different words that can be used, depending on the context. 먹다 (meokda) is the most basic word for "food," and can be used to refer to anything that is eaten. 키워드 (kieodeu) is a more specific word that refers to cooked food. 음식 (eumsik) is another
How To Say Food In Korean
There are many ways to say "food" in Korean. Here are a few: 먹을거야 (meogeul-geoya) – "I'm going to eat." 식사를 할거야 (siksareul hal-geoya) – "I'm going to have a meal." 음식 (eum-si
There is no one definitive answer to this question. However, some useful tools and materials for learning how to say food in Korean include: 1. A good Korean language textbook or course. 2. A good online dictionary or search engine that includes Korean translations of food terms. 3. Audio recordings of Korean native speakers pronouncing food terms. 4. A good online forum or community where learners of the Korean language can ask questions and share advice on learning to say food terms in
- start by saying "what is this?" 2. follow that up with the word for "food" 3. if you want to be more specific, add in the word for the type of food you're talking
below There are a few ways to say food in Korean. The most common way is to say 그림자 (geurimja), which is the word for "shadow." 그림자 can be used to refer to any type of food, including both prepared and raw dishes. Another way to say food is 식품 (sikpum), which refers specifically to edible items. Finally,
Frequently Asked Questions
How Do You Say Foods In Korean?
There is no one definitive answer to this question, as pronunciation of food items can vary depending on the region of Korea you are in. However, some common examples of food items and their Korean pronunciations are as follows: 고기 (go-gi) – meat 콩 (kong) – beans 밥 (bap) – rice 물 (mul) – water
What Is Mean By Food In Korean?
Food in Korean culture is a big part of their society. They have many different types of food, and each one has a specific meaning and purpose. For example, Kimchi is a popular dish in Korea, and it is made with fermented vegetables. It is considered to be a health food because it is high in fiber and vitamin C.
What Do Koreans Say Before Eating?
"Mul-lae-bok-shi-da" is a traditional Korean phrase that is said before eating. It means "I am grateful for the food that you have provided."
There are a few ways to say "food" in Korean. The word for food is "공기" (gong-gi), and the word for eat is "먹다" (meok-da). You can also say "meal" with the word "음식" (eum-sik).


DKM Pairs is a memory game where you need to match pairs of tiles. Playing is very simple - you turn over one tile and then try to find a matching tile. There are 32 levels, each getting progressively harder.
When you click on the first tile of a turn and you have exposed a matching tile in a previous turn, a message tells you that the pair is known. This indicates that you should then be able to make a match (if you have perfect recall). The scoring system incorporates this principle. In some levels, all the tiles are revealed initially for a few seconds. This makes it harder to score a perfect recall as it assumes you remember where each tile is.
You can also play against another human New! or a computer opponent (bot).
Play Now Play Against Human/Bot
Top scores for all levels
Daily Challenge
Play Challenge Log in Join for free
Full Results Today
Full Results Yesterday
Play Individual Levels
Note: The level difficulty settings may not be very accurate at first. As usage statistics are gathered, they will be calibrated to be more precise.
 - Each time you make a successful match you score 20 points.
 - If you fail to match and you should have been able to (a matching tile was previously shown), you score (-5 * number of times match tile has been shown). So if a matching tile has been revealed three times before, you will score -15.
 - At the end of a level, if successful, you score a bonus of the number of seconds remaining. Also, if you have perfect recall, you score a bonus of (5 * number of pairs in the level).


Blowing-up noncommutative weighted projective spaces (joint work with Colin Ingalls.)
David Patrick
For any positive integer n, the weighted projective space P(1,1,n) is defined to be Proj k[x,y,z], where x and y have degree 1 and z has degree n. This space has exactly one singular point, and if we blowup at this point, we get the smooth rational surface Fn. In this talk, we discuss the noncommutative analog of this construction. Starting with a noncommutative P(1,1,n), as defined by Stephenson, we will describe the process of blowing-up the ''singular point'' of the noncommutative weighted projective space. The resulting algebra, which resembles the homogeneous coordinate ring of a bundle of rational curves over a rational curve, is the homogeneous coordinate ring of a noncommutative analog of Fn. As time permits, we will describe the relationship between the blowing-up construction and the construction of noncommutative ruled surfaces using bimodules.
created Thu Jun 1 13:11:21 PDT 2000


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Artifact Pick of the Week: Sikorsky UH-3H Sea King
The Sikorsky Sea King was developed for the U.S. Navy and was utilized for its ability to track and destroy submarines. With a folding tail and rotor blades, the Sea King could operate from destroyers and aircraft carriers to protect a fleet. It also featured a "dipping" sonar to listen for submarines or torpedoes. The helicopter's hull was akin to that of a boat, meaning that it could float on water. This function proved helpful for search and rescue work. Sea Kings also transported astronauts after spaceflights in the 1960s and 70s and served the President of the United States as Marine One.
The Sea King located in the Evergreen Space Museum served the U.S. Navy. It is on loan from the National Museum of Naval Aviation.


The Lesser Key of Solomon
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The Lesser Key of Solomon, also known as the Clavicula Salomonis Regis[note 1] or Lemegeton, is an anonymous grimoire (or spell book) focused on demonology. It was compiled in the mid-seventeenth century, mostly from materials a couple of centuries older.[1][2] It is divided into five books, the Ars Goetia, the Ars Theurgia-Goetia, the Ars Paulina, the Ars Almandel, and the Ars Notoria.[1][3]
Ars Goetia[edit]
The most obvious source for the Ars Goetia is Johann Weyer's Pseudomonarchia Daemonum in his De praestigiis daemonum. Weyer does not cite, and is unaware of, any other books in the Lemegeton, indicating that the Lemegeton was derived from his work, not the other way around.[1][4] The order of the spirits was changed between the two, four additional spirits were added to the later work, and one spirit (Pruflas) was omitted. The omission of Pruflas, a mistake that also occurs in an edition of Pseudomonarchia Daemonum cited Reginald Scot's The Discoverie of Witchcraft, indicates that the Ars Goetia could not have been compiled before 1570. Indeed, it appears that the Ars Goetia is more dependent upon Scot's translation of Weyer than Weyer's work in itself. Additionally, some material was used from Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa's Three Books of Occult Philosophy and the Heptameron by pseudo-Pietro d'Abano[note 2][1][5] and from the Magical Calender.[6]
Weyer's Officium Spirituum, which may be related to a 1583 manuscript titled "The Office of Spirits",[7] appears to have ultimately be an elaboration on a fifteenth century manuscript titled Le Livre des Esperitz (of which 30 of its 47 spirits are nearly identical to spirits in the Ars Goetia).[2][5]
In a slightly later copy made by Dr. Thomas Rudd, this portion was labelled "Liber Malorum Spirituum seu Goetia," and the seals and demons were paired with those of the seventy-two angels of the Shemhamphorasch,[3] who were intended to protect the conjurer and control the demons he summoned.[8] The angelic names and seals were derived from a manuscript by Blaise de Vigenère, whose papers were also used by Samuel Liddell MacGregor Mathers in his works for the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn.[5] Rudd may have derived his copy of Liber Malorum Spirituum from now a lost work by Johannes Trithemius,[5] who taught Agrippa, who in turn taught Weyer.
This portion of the work was later translated by S.L. MacGregor Mathers and published by Aleister Crowley under the title The Book of the Goetia of Solomon the King." Crowley added some additional invocations previously unrelated to the original work, as well as essays describing the rituals as psychological exploration instead of demon summoning.[9]
The Seventy-Two Demons[edit]
 1. King Bael
 2. Duke Agares
 3. Prince Vassago
 4. Marquis Samigina
 5. President Marbas
 6. Duke Valefor
 7. Marquis Amon
 8. Duke Barbatos
 9. King Paimon
 10. President Buer
 11. Duke Gusion
 12. Prince Sitri
 13. King Beleth
 14. Marquis Leraje
 15. Duke Eligos
 16. Duke Zepar
 17. Count/President Botis
 18. Duke Bathin
 19. Duke Sallos
 20. King Purson
 21. Count/President Marax
 22. Count/Prince Ipos
 23. Duke Aim
 24. Marquis Naberius
 25. Count/President Glasya-Labolas
 26. Duke Buné
 27. Marquis/Count Ronové
 28. Duke Berith
 29. Duke Astaroth
 30. Marquis Forneus
 31. President Foras
 32. King Asmoday
 33. Prince/President Gäap
 34. Count Furfur
 35. Marquis Marchosias
 36. Prince Stolas
 37. Marquis Phenex
 38. Count Halphas
 39. President Malphas
 40. Count Räum
 41. Duke Focalor
 42. Duke Vepar
 43. Marquis Sabnock
 44. Marquis Shax
 45. King/Count Viné
 46. Count Bifrons
 47. Duke Vual
 48. President Haagenti
 49. Duke Crocell
 50. Knight Furcas
 51. King Balam
 52. Duke Alloces
 53. President Caim
 54. Duke/Count Murmur
 55. Prince Orobas
 56. Duke Gremory
 57. President Ose
 58. President Amy
 59. Marquis Orias
 60. Duke Vapula
 61. King/President Zagan
 62. President Valac
 63. Marquis Andras
 64. Duke Haures
 65. Marquis Andrealphus
 66. Marquis Cimeies
 67. Duke Amdusias
 68. King Belial
 69. Marquis Decarabia
 70. Prince Seere
 71. Duke Dantalion
 72. Count Andromalius
Ars Theurgia Goetia[edit]
The Ars Theurgia Goetia mostly derives from Trithemius's Steganographia, though the seals and order for the spirits are different due to corrupted transmission via manuscript.[10][5] Rituals not found in Steganographia were added, in some ways conflicting with similar rituals found in the Ars Goetia and Ars Paulina. Most of the spirits summoned are tied to points on a compass, four Emperors tied to the cardinal points, sixteen Dukes tied to cardinal points, inter-cardinal points, additional directions between those. There are an additional eleven Wandering Princes, totaling thirty one spirit leaders who each rule several to a few dozen spirits.[11]
Ars Paulina[edit]
Derived from book two of Trithemius's Steganographia and from portions of the Heptameron, but purportedly delivered by Paul the Apostle instead of (as claimed by Trithemius) Raziel. Elements from The Magical Calendar, astrological seals by Robert Turner's 1656 translation of Paracelsus's Archidoxes of Magic, and repeated mentions of guns and the year 1641 indicate that this portion was written in the later half of the seventeenth century.[12][13] Traditions of Paul communicating with heavenly powers are almost as old as Christianity itself, as seen in some interpretations of 2 Corinthians 12:2-4 and the apocryphal Apocalypse of Paul. The Ars Paulina is in turn divided into two books of its own, the first detailing twenty four angels aligned with the twenty four hours of the day, the second (derived more from the Heptameron) detailing the three hundred sixty spirits of the degrees of the zodiac.[14]
Ars Almandel[edit]
Mentioned by Trithemius and Weyer, the latter of whom claimed an Arabic origin for the work. A fifteenth century copy is attested to by Robert Turner, and Hebrew copies were discovered in the twentieth century. The Ars Almandel instructs the magician on how to create a wax tablet with specific designs intended to contact angels via scrying.[15][16]
Ars Notoria[edit]
Editions and Translations[edit]
 - Arthur Edward Waite, The Book of Black Magic and of Pacts, (1898). Later republished as "The Secret Tradition in Goetia," includes large portions of the Lemegeton, particularly the Goetia.[9]
 - Shah, Idries, The Secret Lore of Magic, (1970). Contains portions of Ars Almandel and split sections the Ars Goetia, missing large portions of the the rituals involved.[9]
 - Peterson, Joseph H. The Lesser Key of Solomon: Lemegeton Clavicula Salomonis (2001), ISBN 978-1-57863-220-6. Considered "the definitive version"[21] and "the standard edition."[22]
 4. ^ a b The Book of Ceremonial Magic, part I, chapter III, section 2: "The Lesser Key of Solomon"; Arthur Edward Waite; London,


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Found under the "Maps" menu, these filters map each character of input to an output character or string.
A map defines a mapping for every single input character (all 256 of them). Each ASCII code is represented by a row in a grid the left column gives the ASCII code in decimal ("Dec"), the next column gives the ASCII code in Hex ("Hex"), the next column shows the ASCII representation of the character ("ASCII"), and the right hand column shows the string that it will be mapped to ("Replacement text"). Note that if the system font does not provide a definition for a particular ASCII character (as is usually the case for ASCII codes 0 to 31 and 127, but there may be more), then it is represented as a thick vertical bar. Cells that are output differently to the input are shown with a yellow background - this makes it easy to scan through the list looking for changes.
When the replacement text cannot be normally displayed, characters are displayed using an escape code e.g. \r\n is the code for a DOS end of line. Any combination of characters can be entered in this way. The right-click (or context) menu on this field supports Undo, Cut, Copy, Paste, Delete, Clear Entire Field, Select All and Select All And Copy and entering special characters.
If all the replacements are a single byte, then TextPipe will used an optimized filter which is 3 times faster than the custom case (which handles replacements of zero characters, one character or more).
A cell is Reset when it passes through unchanged i.e. the output character is the same as the input character.
All cells can be reset by clicking "Clear All".
A cell is cleared or empty when nothing is output when the character is encountered in the input stream.
All cells can be cleared by clicking "Clear All".
If the character mapping is 1:1 (i.e. each input character gets mapped to a single output character), the "Reverse" button can be clicked to form the Reverse mapping translation.
Clicking in the Scroll To field and pressing a keyboard character will cause the grid to immediately scroll to show the mapping for that character. This makes it easy to find characters when you're not sure where in the list they appear.
Open and Save
Maps can be saved to and opened from.MAP files by clicking on the Save and Open icons displayed when a map filter is selected for editing.


bridge:movable=lift (Q890)
From OpenStreetMap Wiki
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A type of movable bridge, a lift bridge contains a span which rises vertically while remaining parallel to its closed position. The span is suspended between lift towers at each end when open.
Language Label Description Also known as
English
bridge:movable=lift
A type of movable bridge, a lift bridge contains a span which rises vertically while remaining parallel to its closed position. The span is suspended between lift towers at each end when open.
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 bridge:movable=lift
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 MovableBridge lift.gif
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 Tag:bridge:movable=lift (English)
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 DE:Tag:bridge:movable=lift (German)
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 JA:Tag:bridge:movable=lift (Japanese)
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 Pl:Tag:bridge:movable=lift (Polish)
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What Animal Has The Strongest Bite. A bite that doesn't completely sever the finger.there are cases of fingers being bitten entirely off, but such an act requires. Alligators possess the second strongest bites in the world with a force of 2,125 psi.
At 4,000 pounds per square inch, the saltwater crocodile of northern africa has the strongest bite of any living animal, powerful enough to snag a zebra or antelope by the hoof and drag it kicking and bleating into the water. At 4,000 pounds per square inch, the saltwater crocodile of northern africa has the strongest bite of any living animal, powerful enough to snag a zebra or antelope by the hoof and drag it kicking and bleating into the water.
10 Most Powerful Animal Bites On The Animal Bites
Bite force among animals will always vary from subject to subject.) 12. But siberian huskies are quite energetic.
What Animal Has The Strongest Bite
Crocodiles have the strongest bite of any living animal.Dog (325 pounds per square inch)Ever wondered how the creatures of the earth rank up when it comes to how strong their jaws are?Feel that it is enough to break your bones.
Here the list of 10 most powerful animal bites.Hippopotamus has the most powerful bite force in all land mammals:In an experiment done by the national geographic team, the bite force of the nile crocodile measured at 3960 pounds per square inch (psi).It is even stronger and faster than the lion, and this difference continues with bite force.
Jaguars have the strongest jaws in the big cat family.Nile crocodile has the strongest bite force in the world.Not only is its bite very painful but it also has a brain that is dedicated to the sense of smell which is among the things you don't know about animal senses.Now imagine how it would feel to be bitten by an animal whose bite is 25 times more powerful than a human's.
Now you'll know which one you should run away from the fastest.Numbers are based on evidence, estimates and extrapolations.Saltwater crocodile (4,000 psi) at 4,000 pounds per square inch, the saltwater crocodile of northern africa has the strongest bite of any living animal, powerful enough to snag a zebra or antelope by the hoof and drag it kicking and bleating into the water.Saltwater crocodile has the most powerful bite ever tested.
Saltwater crocodile with a psi of 3700 :Saltwater crocodiles are responsible for several human deaths and water bites.So, while the dogs previously mentioned have a serious pain inflicting bite force, none of them can compare to the kangal.That's how homer simpson tries to reassure bart and lisa during their safari to africa, way back in the wilds of season 12.
The bear has the strongest bite in the animal kingdom and the sixth among living creatures worldwide.The hippopotamus is a mostly herbivorous, semiaquatic mammal, so i didn't include it in the list above.The jaguar has a bite force of 700 psi and can pierce the skulls and brains of any animal it preys on.The kangal has a bite force of 743 psi.
The kangal is the dog that has the strongest bite.The largest cat in the americas is also the strongest biter of any wild feline.The saltwater crocodile has the world's strongest bite force the saltwater crocodile is found in salt and brackish waters in parts of asia, australia, and.The siberian husky has a bite force of 320 psi.
Their bite force measures in at 3700 pounds per square inch, which is enough force to bite through steel!Their large, powerful jaws make their snouts deadly traps from which escape is nearly impossible for prey.These crocodiles can tear apart any animal.These though possessed for smaller teeth and jaw muscles they have the strongest bite.
They are not violent or aggressive, especially when properly trained.They are opportunists and can wait for long hours and even many days to attack their prey.They are the inhabitants of lakes and marshlands.They have been around for 200 million years.
They kill by primarily biting the head and the bite is so powerful that it can even pierce the shell of a turtle.They mainly feed on birds, animals, and reptiles.This 9.8 feet length creature has a reason for its powerful jaw;This animal can deliver a bite force of up to 1,350 psi — twice as powerful as that of the african lion.
Though they belong to the list of dogs with the strongest bite, siberian huskies are popular family pets because of their kindness, gentleness, and high level of intelligence.Tiger has the bite force twice stronger than a lion, which is 1050 pounds per square inch.Tiger is the most powerful and strongest cat of the cat family.We must remember that almost all their preys in the arctic have thick skin.
What animal has the second strongest bite?What dog has the strongest bite?What dog has the strongest bite?Which animal has the strongest bite strength?
Who has the strongest bite in the animal kingdom?Why, such a big difference you might ask?With a bite of about 3,700 psi, a crocodile is among the animals with the strongest bites in the world.You will notice them always running around the house so it is a.


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Welding is one of the most common and important welding processes used in construction, manufacturing, and other industries. Welding is a process that is used to connect two or more metals to form one joint. If a joint is not joined properly, it will lead to a weak structure, which will cause the joint to fail. Therefore, welding is an important process for connecting two or more components in a structure. The main benefits of using automation equipment for welding include lowering production costs, improving quality, and increasing production volume. In general, more time, labor, and resources are required to manually operate welding equipment. Therefore, using automation equipment for welding reduces production costs and increases the production efficiency. Furthermore, automatic welding equipment also has several other benefits. This article highlights the top six benefits of using automated welding equipment, including increased safety, reduced production costs, increased production volume, and more.
Increased Safety during Welding
One of the biggest benefits of using automated welding equipment is increased safety. Welding is one of the most dangerous welding processes. If a weld is not done properly, it can lead to serious injuries and death. Automatic equipment reduces the risk of injuries during welding. This is because automated equipment is programmed to perform welding tasks automatically. This eliminates the risk of human error and makes welding safer. Moreover, automation equipment is designed for production lines. This reduces the risk of human injury compared to manual welding equipment. For example, automatic welding equipment, such as Arc Welding or Mig Welding machine, requires a trained operator. In contrast, manual welding equipment, such as a welding torch, requires only a welder with proper training.
Reduced Production Costs
The next benefit of using automated welding equipment is reduced production costs. Welding, especially manual welding, is an expensive process. It is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and expensive. Therefore, it is important to consider producing with low-cost welding equipment. However, managing the welding process manually is not only expensive but also time-consuming. Automating the welding process to perform repetitive tasks is a good way to reduce production costs. Welding equipment, such as welding robots, can perform welding tasks automatically. This reduces labor and operation costs.
Increased Production Volume
Next, the benefit of using automated welding equipment is increased production volume. Welding is a process that is used in many industries. Welding is often used for structural applications and fabrication. However, the process is used in a wide range of industries, including construction, automotive, electronics, and more. Therefore, if a company is interested in a particular industry, they can use their knowledge of welding to find similar applications. Now, a company can use automated welding equipment, such as welding robots, to increase production volume. This is because automated equipment is able to perform welding tasks repetitively. Therefore, the welds produced by automated equipment will be similar, which will increase production volume.
Reduced Welding Time
As another benefit of using automated welding equipment, welding time is reduced. Welding equipment, such as automated welding equipment or welding robots, can perform welding tasks automatically. This reduces the amount of time required to perform welding tasks. For example, a welding robot or Arc Welding machine can perform multiple welding tasks simultaneously. This reduces the amount of time required to perform welding tasks.
Easier Operation and Maintenance
The operation of welding equipment, such as Arc Welding or Mig Welding machines, is simpler. Automated equipment is programmed to perform welding tasks automatically. This reduces the risk of human error. In addition, maintenance of welding equipment is also simplified. This is because welding equipment is programmed to perform repetitive welding tasks. Therefore, maintenance should be performed rarely, if at all.
In summary, welding is a process that joins two or more metals to make a joint. Welding is one of the most important welding processes. Welding is used to connect two components, such as steel girders, to make building structures. Welding can also be used to make metallic castings, such as automobile parts or aircraft parts. Welding is a process that requires manual or automated equipment. Manual welding equipment is labor-intensive, time-consuming, and expensive. Therefore, it is important to consider using low-cost welding equipment. Welding is a dangerous process. Welding is performed by a welder or an automated welding machine. There are many different types of welders used for industrial welding. The arc welding machine is one of the most common welding machines used for industrial welding. Most welding helmets are designed for arc welding.…Read more


Denmark Cyber Army
The cyber power of Denmark depends on a lot of things like budget, technology and knowledge of the fifth domain.
In Denmark, the following languages are spoken:
Danish, Faroese, Greenlandic (Inuit dialect), German; English is the predominant second language
The cyber power of Denmark
The code will be in the language of the author, this will make it harder for English speaking countries to decrypt or reverse engineer the attack.
Does Denmark own a large cyber army?
If yes, you can find additional information below:
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The.gdb extension indicates an ESRI file structure known as the file geodatabase. Within a.gdb, ArcGIS organizes a system of files that can store data up to 1 TB of raster, vector, tabular, and other data (such as networks and feature datasets). Esri now recommends this over personal geodatabases.
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(if present) or remove the GSC battery for 10 seconds to reset the GSC/RTC to be able to wakeup the board.
 - Reading GSC version
 - The following example will print out the GSC code revision. This example uses the Linux I2C utilities.
 i2cget -f -y 0 0x20 14 ;# read GSC revision from register 14
 0x16 ;# hex revision value = v22

I2C communication with the GSC
The GSC communicates with the SoC via i2c at a maximum clock rate of 100KHz.
The v1 and v2 GSC (see above) may occasionally be busy and fail to ACK an i2c master transaction within the bit timing. The v3 GSC used in the Newport and newer product families is not susceptible to this.
Occasional I2C NAK's
I2C NAK's can occur on v1 and v2 GSC's. This is because every second the GSC performs a round of ADC conversions for its hardware monitoring function. At worst, you should never fail an ACK more than 2 times in a row based on the amount of time needed for the ADC conversions.
For this reason, you should retry and i2c read/write calls up to 3 times if the failure is a NAK (failure to ACK).
Note that the GSC registers are 8bit values where each bit has a different meaning. To read/modify/write you should do the following:
 1. read register value
 2. mask out the bits your going to clear (or set) (&= ~(mask))
 3. set the bits your going to set
An example of how you can do this as well as check for i2c read/write errors using shell is the following:
R0=$(i2cget -f -y 0 0x20 0) && \
 R0=$((R0 & ~0x05)) && \
 R0=$((R0 | 0x04)) && \
 i2cset -f -y 0 0x20 0 $R0 || echo i2c error
 - clear R0.0 (PB_HARD_RESET) to disable pushbutton hard reset
 - set R0.2 (PB_SOFT_POWER) to enable soft power control
 - Note that we are clearing bits 0 and 2 with R0 = R0 & ~0x05 and setting bits 2 with R0 = R0 | 0x04
GSC Drivers
A set of Linux drivers exists in the Gateworks BSP's that exposes some very useful GSC functionality:
 - gsc-core driver
 - gsc-watchdog driver
 - gsc-input driver
GSC Core Linux kernel driver
The gsc-core driver provides the following:
 - manages shared resources for the other GSC drivers
 - interrupt controller to provide distinct interrupts for the various GSC status register bits (which other drivers can use)
 - sysfs API for powering down the board (using the 'GSC sleep' function. Using a sleep time of 2 seconds guarantees a 1 to 2 second power-off)
Examples:
 - power-cycle (2 seconds guarantees between 1 and 2 seconds power-off)
 sync && echo 2 > /sys/bus/i2c/devices/0-0020/powerdown

 - power-down for 30 seconds:
 sync && echo 30 > /sys/bus/i2c/devices/0-0020/powerdown

GSC Watchdog kernel driver
Note that Newport boards do not need or use the GSC Watchdog (see above).
The gsc-wdt driver implements the Linux watchdog API for the hardware watchdog inside the GSC. When using this watchdog as opposed to the in-chip watchdog (ie mpcore for Laguna or imx for Ventana) the board will be fully power-cycled when/if the watchdog expires. This can be more reliable that SoC level resets which are done by the SoC watchdogs.
Note that the GSC watchdog function is available in GSC firmware v44 and beyond.
In order to use the GSC watchdog function and driver, the GSC watchdog must be manually enabled by the user - it is not enabled by default by the GSC firmware, and the GSC driver does not enable it.
The GSC watchdog driver init/probe function will fail if the GSC watchdog is not enabled. This allows the SoC watchdog driver to become /dev/watchdog0 if the GSC watchdog is not enabled.
To enable the GSC watchdog:
 - in linux:
 i2cset -f -y 0 0x20 1 0x20 ;# enable for 30 second timeout
 # or
 i2cset -f -y 0 0x20 1 0x30 ;# enable for 60 second timeout

 - in Ventana bootloader:
 gsc wd enable 30 # enable watchdog for 30s timeout
 # or
 gsc wd enable 60 # enable watchdog for 60s timeout

 - in Laguna bootloader:
 i2c dev 0 && i2c mw 0x20 1 0x20 1 # set R1=0x20 to enable watchdog for 30s timeout
 # or
 i2c dev 0 && i2c mw 0x20 1 0x30 1 # set R1=0x30 to enable watchdog for 60s timeout

The following requirements exist for using the GSC watchdog with the GSC watchdog driver:
 1. user manually enables the watchdog by setting GSC CTRL_1 bit 6 (see above)
 2. GSC has v44 or newer firmware
 3. GSC driver is enabled in the kernel (latest OpenWrt 14.08 BSP, Yocto v1.6+ BSP, Android Kitkat BSP)
 4. a userspace app is tickling the proper watchdog (Note that if you have both in-chip cpu watchdog enabled and GSC watchdog enabled you will have two /dev/watchdog* devices - the SoC watchdog will be /dev/watchdog0 and the GSC watchdog will be /dev/watchdog1 in this case) (see below for BSP specific details)
BSP specific notes:
 - OpenWrt 14.08+:
 - procd (PID1) takes on the responsibility of tickling the watchdog and does so at /dev/watchdog (not configurable without changing procd's watchdog.c code)
 - the GSC watchdog driver initializes before the SoC watchdog driver, so if you have met requirements 1-4 above, then the GSC watchdog device becomes /dev/watchdog (as opposed to the SoC watchdog). Failure to meet 1-4 above will result in the SoC watchdog becoming /dev/watchdog
 - you can tell procd to stop tickling the watchdog to test the affect:
 ubus call system watchdog '{ "stop": true }' # system will reset when wd timeout occurs

 - Yocto v1.6+:
 - The watchdog util is installed on the Gateworks BSP but not enabled. Therefore to meet requirement 4 above you must give it a conf file and configure it to start on boot (prior to enabling it):
 # create conf file
 cat << EOF > /etc/watchdog.conf
 watchdog-device = /dev/watchdog
 realtime = yes
 priority = 1
 interval = 5
 watchdog-timeout = 30
 EOF

 # create an init service script
 cat << EOF > /etc/init.d/watchdog
 #!/bin/sh

 watchdog
 EOF

 # make it executable
 chmod +x /etc/init.d/watchdog

 # configure as a system service to start on boot, priority 1
 update-rc.d watchdog defaults 1
 sync

 - Android kk+:
 - The /dev/watchdog is enabled and tickled by /sbin/watchdogd which is kicked off from Android's init process and part of the Android init tool
Notes:
GSC Input kernel driver
The gsc-input driver registers itself as a handler for the interrupts that the gsc-core driver provides for the various interrupt sources of the GSC and dispatches Linux input events for each specific event.
All of these actions depend on the manual user configuration of the GSC CTRL_0 and GSC_IRQ_ENABLE registers. The driver does 'not' force a configuration upon the user. Note that all Gateworks Laguna and Ventana products ship with GSC_CTRL_0=0x01 configuring the pushbutton as a hard-reset and that this register is non-volatile as long as the GSC battery is powering the GSC. In such a default configuration a quick press/release of the user pushbutton will result in a hard reset instead of an interrupt that can be caught by software.
The following table shows what linux input EV_KEY event is sent for each interruptable configuration:
interrupt key event requirements notes
0 BTN_0 user button press/release within 700ms R0.0=0 (hard reset disabled) event fires appx 1s after the press
1 BTN_1 user eeprom section erased after 3x quick press/release R0.0=0 (


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The White Knight launch aircraft carries the spaceship (followed by Bob Scherer's Starship chase aircraft).
Photo courtesy Scaled Composites, LLC
White Knight
As we learned from Matthew, SpaceShipOne can't make a journey to the stars alone. It requires the help of a carrier ship called the White Knight. One of the greatest expenses and dangers in space travel comes from launching spacecraft from the ground. Just the cost of the fuel needed for a ground launch is extraordinary. In order to streamline the process, SpaceShipOne launches from the belly of White Knight at an altitude of around 50,000 ft.
The White Knight, which made its debut in April 2003, is a high-altitude, twin turbojet research plane. Its primary job is to serve as an aerial platform to launch SpaceShipOne into space.
White Knight takes off like a plane from a normal airstrip, with SpaceShipOne attached to its belly. The two ships fly together under White Knight's power to a predetermined altitude. Then White Knight releases SpaceShipOne and drifts away. Once clear of White Knight, SpaceShipOne begins its journey to sub-orbital space.
In the interest of efficiency, White Knight also serves a second, very important function. The White Knight is designed with the exact same cockpit, avionics, electronic control system, pneumatics, trim servos, data system, and electrical system as SpaceShipOne. That makes White Knight perfect for training pilots to fly SpaceShipOne.
To add additional realism to SpaceShipOne pilot training, the White Knight was designed with a high thrust-to-weight ratio and powerful speed brakes. These features help to simulate space flight maneuvers.
As an airplane, White Knight is a remarkable craft all on its own. According to Scaled Composites, White Knight's unique design also makes it well suited for "reconnaissance, surveillance, atmospheric research, data relay, telecommunications, imaging and booster launch for micro-satellites."
In the next section, we'll take a look at the SpaceShipOne craft.


text:
Top Stories - Posted by Andy McGlashen-Michigan State on Tuesday, December 4, 2012 12:27 - 0 Comments
We tolerate pain better when doctors listen
MICHIGAN STATE (US) — When a doctor shows empathy for patients, it can change the way the brain responds to stress and pain.
In a recent study, researchers randomly assigned patients to one of two types of interview with a doctor before undergoing an MRI scan. In the patient-centered approach, doctors addressed any concerns participants had about the procedure and asked open-ended questions allowing them to talk freely about their jobs, home life, and other psychological and social factors affecting health.
Doctors who express empathy can help their patients tolerate pain, according to research using MRI brain scans. (Credit: G.L. Kohuth)
Straight from the Source
The other patients were asked only specific questions about clinical information such as their medical history and what drugs they were taking.
As expected, those who had the patient-focused interview reported greater satisfaction and confidence in their doctor in a post interview questionnaire.
The participants then were placed in the MRI scanner and given a series of mild electric shocks, similar to the discomfort of having an IV needle inserted, while looking at a photo of a doctor who they were told was supervising the procedure.
The scans measured activity in the anterior insula—the part of the brain that makes people aware of pain—in anticipation of the shocks and when they actually occurred.
The brain scans revealed those who had the patient-centered interview showed less activity in the anterior insula when they were looking at a photo of the interviewing doctor than when the doctor in the photo was unknown. Those participants also self-reported less pain when the photos showed the known doctor.
"This is the first study that has looked at the patient-centered relationship from a neurobiological point of view," says lead researcher Issidoros Sarinopoulos, professor of radiology at Michigan State University. "It's important for doctors and others who advocate this type of relationship with the patient to show that there is a biological basis."
Sarinopoulos notes that the study had a small sample of just nine women and will need to be replicated on a larger scale.
"We need to do more research to understand this mechanism," he adds, "but this is a good first step that puts some scientific weight behind the case for empathizing with patients, getting to know them and building trust."
"Medicine has for too long focused just on the physical dimensions of the patient," says Robert Smith, professor of medicine, who co-authored the paper. "Those clinical questions are important and necessary, but we're trying to demonstrate that when you let patients tell their story in an unfettered way, you get more satisfied patients who end up healthier."
The findings are published in the journal Patient Education and Counseling.
Source: Michigan State University


text:
The Hellingly Hospital Railway
was a light railway
owned and operated by the East Sussex County Council
. It was used to deliver coal and passengers to Hellingly Hospital
, a psychiatric hospital
, via a spur from the London, Brighton and South Coast Railway
's Cuckoo Line
at Hellingly railway station
The railway was constructed in 1899 and opened to passengers on 20 July 1903, following its electrification in 1902. After the railway grouping of 1923
, passenger numbers declined so significantly that the hospital authorities no longer considered passenger usage of the line to be economical, and the service was withdrawn. The railway closed to freight in 1959, following the hospital's decision to convert its coal boilers to oil, which rendered the railway unnecessary.
The route took a mostly direct path from a junction immediately south of Hellingly Station to Hellingly Hospital, past sidings
known as Farm Siding and Park House Siding respectively, used as stopping places to load and unload produce and supplies from outbuildings of the hospital. Much of the railway has since been converted to footpath
, and many of the buildings formerly served by the line are now abandoned.
Construction and opening
In 1897, East Sussex County Council purchased of land at Park Farm, about three miles (5 km) north of Hailsham
, from the Earl of Chichester
, to be the site of a new county lunatic asylum
which would eventually become known as Hellingly...


Cicia was raised by immigrant Chinese parents, an experience that helped her to understand both struggle and hope. Her parents planned two decades ago to immigrate to and gain citizenship in the United States, in search of the hope promised by democracy and the American Dream. But experiencing the continual social and economic disempowerment of her family and peers of color, she began to realize the illusion of equal opportunity. She studied economics and political-economic philosophy at Wellesley College, and was eventually radicalized by a variety of feminist professors. She was particularly inspired by activists of faith who worked for economic, racial, and gender justice. During her time at Wellesley, she organized faith communities around transportation rights and issues of inclusion, and was deeply committed to community-building. She directed the first TEDxWellesleyCollege, co-founded a design collaborative, and spent a year as a Life Together Fellow in the Episcopal Service Corps, developing her organizing skills and deepening her spiritual practices.


text:
Featuring veteran hiker and popular author Adrienne Hall's signature fusion of expert advice, confidence-building anecdotes and insider information, The Essential Backpacker is the ideal beginner's guide for the millions who hit the hiking trail for the first time each year. Focusing on the basics but also providing a taste of advanced backpacking techniques, this clear-cut, handsomely illustrated handbook is packed with resources and allows novices to progress comfortably from debut day-hike to ambitious long-distance trek.
"synopsis" may belong to another edition of this title.
The Essential Series--Your Trusted Guides
As a self-sufficient backpacker, you can go wherever your feet will take you--to a wildflower meadow, a mountain summit, or the shore of a moonlit lake. The Essential Backpacker provides a clear and thorough education in backpacking, guiding you through hiking skills, what to take and how to carry it, and how to deal with the challenges of the trail. Other features include:
Featuring veteran hiker Adrienne Hall's fusion of expert advice, confidence-building anecdotes, and insider information, The Essential Backpacker is the ideal guide for anyone planning to hit the hiking trail for the first time. This straightforward handbook focuses on the basics while providing a taste of advanced backpacking techniques. And it's packed with the resources hikers need to progress comfortably from day hikes to long-distance treks.About the Author:
Adrienne Hall began backpacking at age 11. She has hiked in the Rocky Mountains, the Virginia Blue Ridge, and Europe, and through-hiked the Appalachian Trail and the Colorado Trail. She spent a season as a backcountry ranger in the Alaska Denali wilderness, and is the author of Backpacking: A Woman's Guide and A Journey North: One Woman's Story of Hiking the Appalachian Trail.
"About this title" may belong to another edition of this title.
Book Description International Marine/Ragged Mountain Press, 2000. Paperback. Book Condition: New. 1. Bookseller Inventory # DADAX0071354379
Book Description International Marine/Ragged Mountain Press, 2000. Paperback. Book Condition: New. book. Bookseller Inventory # M0071354379
Book Description International Marine/Ragged Mo, 2000. Paperback. Book Condition: New. Never used!. Bookseller Inventory # P110071354379
Book Description International Marine/Ragged Mountain Press. PAPERBACK. Book Condition: New. _PHONE_ New Condition. Bookseller Inventory # NEW7._PHONE_


text:
User behaviors are your greatest source of learning.
The performance of your product, website, or mobile app is mostly based on user behaviors. So, user tracking can be implemented in your marketing, sales, or development strategies.
Who visited your page from where?Where do they click on? Where do they spend most of their time? What is the total number of your users?
With these analytics, you can efficiently adjust your marketing strategy.
This article will cover the definition of user tracking and the benefits of its marketing strategies.
What is User Tracking?
User tracking is the practice of collecting, storing and measuring information about user activities. It lets you track and record these activities and interactions while your users are visiting your webpage or web application. User tracking or web tracking also allows you to identify your users by various means.
Benefits of User Tracking in Your Marketing Strategy
There are several important aspects to use user tracking in your marketing strategy. In the most general sense, you can use user tracking to determine or test your marketing strategies or otherstatistical or commercial purposes. You can even directly implement it to your sales and lead generation goals.
In general, user tracking allows you to:
- See the interest in your site – elements that are interesting, attractive, distractive or confusing
- Analyze the phases within the user journey -obstacles, time wasting processes, confusing elements, etc.
- Find out the performance of your business objectives
Understand User Profiles and Behaviours
In marketing, the target audience is everything. The more you know about your user behaviors, the more you get equipped to make the right choices about your website, mobile app, or products. User tracking provides several properties and values (based on the provider) to analyze your user profiles and behaviors.
This practice helps you understand who they are and what they're looking for and eventually turn them into paying customers. These user properties can be anything related to your users as follows:
- Personal Interests
Track User Journeys within Your Page
Tracking users throughout their journey with your website, mobile app, or product helps you understand their activities, what they interact with most, or what section of your page is not useful for their journey. This action even allows you to improve your UI practices, user engagement, along marketing strategies.
The user journey is an important decision point in marketing. The values you acquire with user tracking helps you to identify the performance of the steps in your user experience. Basically, you can better understand how people interact with pages on your website or your application screens. You can use some tools like Google Analytics, Hotjar, or Crazyegg to track these interactions. There are several interactions to be tracked:
- Clicks and events to see which actions are commonly performed
- User activities over time and durations
- User demographics
- Heat maps to vizualise user cursor movement and click activity
- Open rates for the widgets on your website
After analyzing this information, you need to ask the questions below:
- Where is the center-point on which users make their first interaction?
- Where does the user start to learn about their pain point?
- How much time do they spend on specific pages?
- Where do they click to find purchasing information?
- What elements attract or ditract them?
- How many of them complete the purchasing process?
Create Content Strategies
After gaining a better understanding of your users and their behaviors, take a closer look at how your current content strategies help you on this matter. When evaluating your content strategy, you gain a new perspective on what content connects your users with your website or why they're leaving. What to track?
- Content open rates
- Duration on a specific content
- Clicks on the CTA buttons in a content
What to ask?
- Are they easily reaching out my content?
- Which part of my content helps them to solve their problems?
- What is the avarage time do they spend on specific content?
- Which piece of my content does not acquire traffic?
- Are my blog frequently visited?
- Is internal links working?
Determine Business Objectives
You can also measure how effectively your website supports your business objectives with user tracking. It provides you with an essential piece of information to see if users act in the manner you want them to. Without this information, it's almost impossible to evaluate the effectiveness of your business objectives with your marketing goals.
- Can I clearly present my business values on my webpage?
- Does my objectives meet the expectation of my users?
- Which page is more likely to present my value?
User tracking lets you track activities and interactions while your users are visiting your webpage. It is a great practice to use for regulating your marketing strategies. The information you acquire with this practice helps you understand your target audience and see the efficiency of your user journey, content strategies, and business objectives.


text:
The Health Behaviour in School-aged Children: WHO Collaborative Cross-National (HBSC) Study: origins, concept, history and development 1982–2008
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This paper traces the history of the HBSC study from its origins in the early 1980's to the present day describing how it was first conceptualised scientifically and how this influenced issues of study design. The challenges of managing a cross-national study are explained as are changes and adaptations over time with growth of the study from 3 to over forty country members. The key partnership with the World Health Organisation and its benefits are presented. With developments in scientific management and theoretical perspectives, HBSC has made a substantial contribution to the area of youth health. The last decade has seen increased dissemination to policy makers and evidence that scientific information arising from the study has influenced strategic policy development and practical health improvement programmes. This paper considers some of the key success factors and challenges for the study as it attempts to maximise its scientific output and channels the research findings into health improvement for young people. Future challenges for the study are also considered.
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- The Health Behaviour in School-aged Children: WHO Collaborative Cross-National (HBSC) Study: origins, concept, history and development 1982–2008
International Journal of Public Health
Volume 54, Issue 2 Supplement, pp 131-139
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Supernova driven supersonic turbulence in molecular clouds
The turbulence within molecular clouds has been observed to be supersonic in nature, and in every stage of cloud evolution. Supersonic turbulence decays over the lifetime of a molecular cloud, begging the question what is driving it. One of the possible driving factors is supernovae, which release the sufficient amount of energy to drive turbulence. When the expanding supernova driven shell hits a dense molecular cloud, its kinetic energy is transformed into turbulent energy.
We produce synthetic observations of the SILCC zoom-in simulations (presented in Seifried et. al 2017) using the radiative transfer code RADMC-3D. In these simulation we explode six supernovae at different positions (one in each of the Cartesian direction) at a distance of 25 pc of the center of the cloud. A supernova occurs every 300 kyr and we observe the molecular cloud over a time span of 2.5 Myr.
The figure shows the time evolution of the intensity weighted velocity dispersion with (dashed) and without (solid) supernova explosions for the three different lines-of-sight. Each vertical black line represents the time when a supernova occurs. We can clearly see a sharp increase in velocity dispersion when a supernova occurs, which is followed by a fast decay. This shows that supernovae are able to drive turbulence, but are able to do so only for short timescales. Moreover, the effect is lessened for dense gas tracers (i.e. $^{13}$CO and C$^{18}$O), indicating that it is increasingly difficult to drive turbulence in denser regions of a molecular cloud.
supernova
Figure: Evolution of the velocity dispersion of the modelled molecular cloud subjected to SNe (dashed lines) and without SNe (solid lines). The velocity dispersion is measured in $^{12}$CO (blue lines), $^{13}$CO (orange lines) and C$^{18}$O (green lines). The black vertical lines indicate the time when the SNe occur. The panels from right to left correspond to the sightlines along directions $x$, $y$ and $z$, respectively.


text:
Thoughts do not intrinsically have any power AND they are the beginning of all creation, they are part of the creation process, and they begin to create our reality. So, if they have no power, where does the power come from? The power comes from you! The power comes from your engagement and/or participation with them. The power comes from the intensity of the current thought and the intensity of past similar thoughts. The power comes from the repetition of the thought (how often you think about the thought). Last but not least, the power comes from how much you believe in the thought as you are thinking it.
Most people believe their thoughts are real. They engage, they participate, and they give power to the thoughts. They often do not mean to do so; it happens because of habit and lack of self awareness.
For this reason, I ask people to begin to observe their thoughts, watch their thoughts, and then pick and choose the thoughts with which they would like to participate. To do this, the practice of observing thoughts must come first. You have to be able to observe any thought, no matter what the thought is, and begin to practice non-resistance, complete acceptance and see them for what they are, leaving them well enough alone. Once you practice that for awhile, you will then be able to pick and choose, and then participate with those thoughts from a place of Consciousness, Awareness and purpose.