text:
The funding round was led by BlackRock with participation from Baillie Gifford and M12 (Microsoft's venture fund), Blackbird Ventures and Temasek.
PsiQuantum has now raised a total of $665 million in funding to date.
PsiQuantum was founded in 2016 on the belief that a useful quantum computer required fault-tolerance and error correction, and therefore at least 1 million physical qubits.
The company is working on the entire quantum computing stack, from the photonic and electronic chips, through packaging and control electronics, cryogenic systems, quantum architecture and fault tolerance, to quantum applications.
In May 2020, the company started manufacturing the silicon photonic and electronic chips that form the foundation of the Q1 system, a significant system milestone in PsiQuantum's roadmap to deliver a fault-tolerant quantum computer.
Quantum computing is anticipated to unlock the solutions to otherwise impossible problems, enabling extraordinary advances across a broad range of applications including climate, energy, healthcare, finance, agriculture, transportation, materials design, and more.
"It is my conviction that the way to bring this technology into reality is by using photonics," says CEO and founder Jeremy O'Brien, "our company was founded on the understanding that leveraging semiconductor manufacturing is the only way to deliver the million qubits that are known to be required for error correction, a prerequisite for commercially valuable quantum computing applications. This funding round is a major vote of confidence for that approach."
Unlike other quantum computing efforts, PsiQuantum is exclusively focused on building a fault-tolerant quantumcomputer supported by a scalable and proven manufacturing process.
The company has developed a unique technology in which single photons (particles of light) are manipulated using photonic circuits which are patterned onto a silicon chip using standard semiconductor manufacturing processes.
PsiQuantum is manufacturing quantum photonic chips, as well as the cryogenic electronic chips to control the qubits, using the advanced semiconductor tools in the production line of PsiQuantum's manufacturing partner GlobalFoundries.
PsiQuantum is currently working with global leaders in the healthcare, materials, electronics, financial, security, transportation, and energy sectors to identify and optimize algorithms and applications to support business readiness for the broad adoption of quantum computing. To learn more about PsiQuantum's technology, visit _URL_.


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Name of File :- Surcharge Point Load Design Excel Sheet
Retaining walls are built in order to hold back earth which would otherwise move downwards. A surcharge load results from forces that are applied along the surface of the backfill behind the wall. These forces apply additional lateral forces along the back of the wall. This spreadsheet calculates the resulting pressure field acting on the retaining wall due to a point load at a given position behind the wall.
- Surcharge Loads

source: m-a-p/FineFineWeb


Category:
What Is the Golgi Tendon Organ?
The Golgi tendon organ is where skeletal muscle meets tendons.
The Golgi tendon organ contains nerve tissues.
The Golgi tendon organ is a sensory organ.
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The Golgi tendon organ is located where muscle fibers of skeletal muscle meet tendons. Made up of strands of collagen, the organ also contains nerve tissue. The major function of this organ is to sense muscle tension when a muscle is contracted, sending signals to the brain about how much force is being exerted and where. This important sensory organ was discovered by and named after Camillo Golgi, an Italian physician who made numerous discoveries about the function of the human nervous system in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Classified as a proprioceptive sensory receptor, the Golgi tendon organ belongs to a family of structures that send information to the brain about how joints are functioning, including the angles at which they are held, the length of the muscle at any given time and how much tension is placed on the joint or the muscle. Other proprioceptive sensory receptors include muscle spindles.
At one time, it was believed that the Golgi tendon organ responded only to high levels of muscle tension in order to protect muscles from overexertion. These organs do cause a phenomenon known as "weightlifting failure," in which the muscle collapses when the tension exerted is likely to cause damage. The theory that they respond only to high tension is incorrect, though. Studies done in 1967 proved that the Golgi organ responds to all levels of muscle tension, from slight to extreme.
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The action of the Golgi tendon organ is of particular interest to weight lifters who wish to steadily increase the amount of weight they can handle. Some believe that forcing the muscles to do additional repetitions on very heavy weights could actually "train" the muscles to fail in future lift attempts. Others believe, and some research indicates, that this is not likely, because of the way the Golgi tendon organ responds to muscle tension and reports this information to the brain.
In addition to the Golgi tendon organ, Camillo Golgi's name has been attached to a number of other nerve structures that he discovered. Among these are Golgi-Mazzoni corpuscles. Also nerve receptors, Golgi-Mazzoni corpuscles are located in the fingertips and serve to enclose nerve endings in this highly sensitive area of the body. They are found beneath the skin and respond to heat, cold, pressure and other sensory stimuli. Though they are very small, they are complex structures, consisting of connective tissue, nerve cells and protective fluids. Similar structures elsewhere in the body are referred to as Pacinian corpuscles.
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Discuss this Article
anon284770
Post 5
This is not the golgi tendon organ in the reflex, it is the muscle spindle which is connected to the alpha motor neuron which elicits the reflex and a consequent reciprocal inhibitory relaxation on the ipsilateral muscle.
GTO is concerned with tension and only relaxes muscles when the tension is too much. It is not associated with any stretch reflex.
(Post3 is correct.)
anon196294
Post 3
@Artyest: The golgi tendon reflex is to prevent excessive stresses at joints by reflex inhibition of the adjacent muscles. If the strain on the muscle and tendon becomes excessive, the Golgi tendon organ sends an impulse via afferent neurons to the CNS, where they synapse with motor neuron fibers of that same muscle. The efferent neurons instantly transmit an impulse to the muscle, causing it to relax, thereby preventing injury.
Smokve
Post 2
@artyest - The golgi tendon organ is stretching between the muscle and the tendon. It forms the junction. The arc describes the process of stretch reflex. When the golgi organ pulls on the muscle and tendon, the tendom reflex occurs because the spinal cord, and then from the spinal cord back to the muscle belly. This is the reflex arc.
Artyest
Post 1
OK, so I get that the golgi tendon organ functions during stretching. But I can't remember the specific details of the golgi tendon reflex arc? I have to do a project on this for my bio 101 class, and I'm just having a hard time wrapping my head around this. Can anybody help me out?
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Susan Brooks, through Karen Glaser, Deputy Chief of Staff, helped us obtain from Citizens Energy Group clarification of their concerns regarding flood gates that would cross the canal. I've pasted the information below:
Citizens Energy Group (CEG) strongly supports the city's efforts on the North Flood Damage Reduction Project and the opportunity it is providing to examine the option of protecting the CEG central canal. The U.S. Army Corp of Engineers (USACE) has stated they do not have a well-developed approach on how to address CEG's water supply canal, as it is a very unique infrastructure element. As such, the USACE appears to have made assumptions of no impact, which do not match the real technical and operational concerns of CEG, as the owner and operator of the canal. The following are summary points of how the flood gate would impact the canal's water supply and fire protection of up to 60% of the Citizens Water service area.
1) The operation of a floodgate across the canal causes several operational issues which lead to the disruption of source water to the largest CEG water treatment plant, the White River Treatment Plant (WRTP) which produces 68 million gallons (MG) of the 130 MG of the average daily production. It also places the canal at additional risk to damage from the flooding event over existing conditions.
2) The water supply to the WRTP is by gravity flow which is controlled by the Broad Ripple gate 6.5 miles upstream of the WRTP. The water takes about 9 hours to reach the WRTP. Placing the proposed flood control gate 2.75 miles downstream from the Broad Ripple gate requires the Broad Ripple gate to be operated as a flood control gate as well to avoid overflowing the canal banks within the floodwall line of protection. It would be four (4) hours after the closure of the Broad Ripple Gate before the flood wall gate could be closed. In practice the actual time would be greater because the decision would have to be based on river elevation predictions, and the time to physically close the gates. This delay guarantees a flow disruption to the plant when the gate is closed.
3) The Corps asserts during a flood event the canal will receive floodwater to replace the loss of normal flow. The WRTP would be completely out of source water 3 to 5 hours after the flood gate is closed. The timescale of predicting when the canal would be overtopped would be within 12 hours; much longer than what it takes to affect the WRTP. So even if the canal is overtopped there is still a time period before the flood event where the WRTP would not be producing water. If the canal is not overtopped during an event then the time period the WRTP is out of water would be the entire time the gate is down plus the time it would take to refill the canal after the gate is opened.
4) In the condition when the canal is overtopped it would resupply the plant with floodwater for a period of time. This water presents a set of concerns from a public health standpoint due to potential contamination but it could be used in fire protection.
5) The overtopping event with lowered water levels in the canal will result in more damage to the bank than existing conditions would. Erosion typically occurs down to the water line of the receiving body if not lower until the water surface equalizes on each side of the obstruction. For the canal this equalization will take hours to develop because of the canals capacity to convey water away.
6) When the canal is overtopped CEG will be faced with a choice to risk further damage by keeping water flowing to the canal once the Corps would re-open the gate or to wait until the bank is inspected for damage. Due to the expected additional damage caused by the lowered water level CEG will have to make the safe assumption and disrupt the water flow until damage can be assessed.
In summary operating a flood control gate structure in the canal will result in a disruption to the water supply to the WRTP simply because of the time involved in stopping and restarting the flow to the WRTP. The overtopping of the canal is made worse by the gate structure because of the decrease in water depth prior to the overtopping of the canal. It is expected the canal bank will be eroded to such an extent it will no longer be able to convey water after the flood is over resulting in a loss of water service. CEG would then have to go in and reconstruct the areas damaged by the flooding before water service could be restored. The time of repair would be significant; it would be measured in weeks of outage.


Danubedelta
Zander
Zander is a species of fish. The scientific name is Sander lucioperca (or Stizostedion lucioperca), and it is closely allied to perch. Zander are often called pike-perch as they resemble the pike with their elongated body and head, and the perch with their spiny dorsal fin. Zander are not, as is commonly believed, a pike and perch hybrid. In Europe, a second species (Lucioperca wolgensis) is limited to rivers in southern Russia and the basin of the Danube.
The zander is a common and popular game fish in Europe. It is often eaten, and it may reach 15 kilograms in size, although typical catches are considerably smaller. Zander are not indigenous to the UK, but were introduced into the East Anglianbroads (large, partly artificial waterways) in the 20th century, and spread rapidly at the expense of native fish species.
Their success in establishing themselves is owed to a number of factors, one of which is that they are particularly well adapted to life in the slow-flowing, sparsely vegetated, rather murky waters that comprise so many of the British lowland rivers. And so, as zander thrive in water with rather low visibility, pike often dominates the predator fish niche in clear water. However, they need plenty of oxygen and soon disappear from eutrophic areas.


text:
Qualisys Drone SDK
qfly | Qualisys Drone SDK is a Python library to track and fly drones with Qualisys motion capture systems. It is is designed to be an entry point for students, researchers, engineers, artists, and designers to develop drone applications.
STATUS: DEV PREVIEW :: Development and testing is ongoing for many features. For bug reports, feature requests, and other contributions, please use Issues.
qfly is architected as a concurrent wrapper running the Qualisys Python SDK together with Python libraries for popular drone platforms like Bitcraze Crazyflie and Robomaster TT. It dramatically reduces the software development workload for real-time drone control, compared to using these libraries vanilla form. For creative applications like drone shows, light painting, and cinematography, movements can be easily programmed by non-engineers using principles of keyframe animation. For interactive applications like games and exercise, qfly is able to ingest signals and control drones in real time.
Various safety, stability, and convenience measures are built in, including:
- speed limits
- smooth takeoff and landing
- interrupt and land
qfly can control swarms comprising an arbitrary combination of drones, e.g. Bitcraze Crazyflie and Ryze Tello EDU drones can be flown together. The maximum number of drones in the swarm depends on limitations of the drone's software and electronics as well as fleet management practicalities.
- Python 3.10 or equivalent
- Python packages (install using pip):
qfly has been designed and tested on Windows. It may or may not work on other operating systems.
To install qfly DEV PREVIEW:
- Clone the qfly source code to your local machine.
- Navigate to the package root directory and install the qfly package in "development mode" by running:
python -m pip install -e .
Drone Platforms and Example Scripts
- Bitcraze Crazyflie 2.1
- For tracking: For best results, we recommend the Active Marker Deck. Alternatively, a Motion Capture Marker Deck is available. Markers can also be mounted on the drone by hand.
- Install drivers for both Crazyflie and the Crazyradio dongle using Zadig following Bitcraze's instructions.
- This can be done over the Crazyradio (requires you to know the current radio address, see Bitcraze docs) or over USB (requires Crazyflie driver, see above).
To fly multiple drones, assign different radio addresses to them using the Crazyflie PC client. (Refer to "Firmware Configuration" in the Crazyflie PC client docs.) This can be done over the Crazyradio (requires you to know the current radio address, see Bitcraze docs) or over USB (requires Crazyflie driver, see above).
Before takeoff with the Crazyflie, always place the drone flat on the floor, with its front pointing in the positive x-direction of the QTM coordinate system.
In case of emergency, press
Cin the terminal window to terminate the program.
White running the example scripts, Press
Escto stop the program and attempt to calmly land the drone.
The swarm scripts have so far been tested with 4 drones. They may or may not work with more drones. Testing with larger swarms is in progress.
This script demonstrates a basic scenario using the Qualisys motion capture system to control the flight path of a Crazyflie. The script commands the Crazyflie to:
- Take off and hover at the center of its airspace
- Circle around the Z axis
- Circle around the Y axis
- Circle around the X axis
- Come back to center, land carefully
The drones take off and fly circles around Z axis.
This script demonstrates real-time interactive control of a Crazyflie, coupling the drone's flight to the position of another drone equipped with an Active Marker Deck.
The drone flies along the YZ plane while centered at 0 along the X plane. The Y and Z coordinates track the second Crazyflie.
This script demonstrates real-time interactive control of a Crazyflie, coupling the drone's flight to the position of a Qualisys Traqr.
The drone flies along the YZ plane while centered at 0 along the X plane. The Y and Z coordinates track the Traqr.
This script demonstrates real-time interactive control of a Crazyflie swarm, coupling the drones' flight to the position of a Qualisys Traqr.
The drones take off and fly circles around Z axis. The altitude (z) tracks the Traqr. ESC to land at any time.
Resources and Inspirations
- Tutorial on Building Interactions with the Bitcraze Crazyflie and Motion Capture by Mehmet Aydın Baytaş
- Fun project: Santa's Flying Helpers by Bitcraze
- Overview of different positioning systems you can use with the Bitcraze Crazyflie
- Notes on the design of Drone Chi, a meditative human-drone interaction experiment by Joseph La Delfa
The auto-generated documentation needs to be rebuilt using pdoc3 following code contributions. To re-generate the documentation files and place them correctly into the
docs/ folder that is served to the web, use the commands in Windows:
del docs\*.html pdoc qfly --force --html --output-dir docs move .\docs\qfly\* .\docs\
Expand source code
# # "qfly" # Qualisys Drone SDK # # Copyright (C) 2022 Qualisys AB # # include README to auto-generate documentation with pdoc """ .. include:: ../README.md """ from .crazyflie import QualisysCrazyflie from .deck import QualisysDeck from .pose import Pose from .qtm import QtmWrapper from .traqr import QualisysTraqr from .world import World from .parallel_contexts import ParallelContexts


text:
The city of Tatu, located 24 kilometres from the centre of Nairobi, the capital and largest city in Kenya, now has a certified water testing laboratory. The infrastructure, equipped with state-of-the-art technology, was recently inaugurated.
Ensuring water quality to support the urban development of Nairobi is the aim of the recently inaugurated water and sanitation testing laboratory in Tatu, located 24 kilometres from the centre of the capital. "In fact, it is known that 68 per cent of human beings will live in cities by 2050. This is why we, as Kenya's leading urban developer, we need to focus on the provision of safe drinking water," says Grace Muriithi, Director of Utilities for Tatu Connect, the utility company of the city of Tatu. The certified water testing laboratory is managed by the Tatu City Water and Sanitation Company. It is accredited by the Kenya Water Utility Regulatory Board under Section 74 of the Water Act.
Tatu's water analysis centre is equipped with advanced technology. This will enable the analysis of basic water parameters, physical and chemical parameters, and microbiological aspects of water samples taken from different sections of the city's supply chain. "The Tatu City Laboratory will enable us to monitor water quality as part of our process control and ensure that our residents receive the highest quality drinking water in accordance with World Health Organization (WHO) standards," said Grace Muriithi.
Two analysts are also part of the staff. They have been trained in the ISO/IEC 17205:2017 laboratory management system and water quality and safety planning.


On the feasibility of using physics-informed machine learning for underground reservoir pressure management
Dylan Robert Harp, Dan O'Malley, Bicheng Yan, Rajesh Pawar
Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review
32 Scopus citations
Abstract
We evaluate the feasibility of using physics-informed machine learning (PIML) for underground energy-related pressure management. To this end, we develop a PIML framework to manage underground reservoir pressures by training neural networks to determine fluid extraction rates for dedicated extraction wells during fluid injection operations given a range of reservoir conditions (e.g., transmissivity and storativity). We implement an automatically-differentiable analytical physics model of fluid flow in porous media within the PIML framework as a proxy for more complicated models. This allows us to execute a sufficient number of training scenarios to fully evaluate the feasibility of using PIML to support pressure management activities. We quantify the number of physics-model parameters required for automatic differentiation to become more efficient than finite-difference gradient calculations. We use a simple scenario with a single injector, extractor, and critical location for our feasibility analysis. We evaluate the effect of the size of the training dataset (i.e., the number of reservoir condition samples) on the accuracy and efficiency of the PIML framework. For an equivalent number of model evaluations, the larger training dataset took less time to train and produced a neural network that was able to more accurately manage reservoir pressures. We also evaluate the effect of the training dataset batch size (i.e., number of reservoir condition samples used to update the neural network coefficients during training; i.e., how the training dataset is partitioned). While training ran faster with larger batch sizes, they produced neural networks that managed pressures less accurately. We demonstrate the approach on a more complex scenario involving 10 injectors, 10 extractors, and 4 critical locations (a relatively high well density of 20 wells/km2). We provide the number of forward and adjoint model evaluations required in each case as an indication of the feasibility of using PIML for pressure management when more complicated physics models with longer execution times are used.
Original languageEnglish (US)
JournalExpert Systems with Applications
Volume178
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 15 2021
Externally publishedYes
ASJC Scopus subject areas
 - Artificial Intelligence
 - General Engineering
 - Computer Science Applications
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text:
USGS Western Ecological Research Center publication brief.
This study looked at alien plant invasion in chaparral and sage scrub ecosystems over a period of five years after fire across a six-county area in southern California.
View Research Brief PDF >
Keeley, J. E., C. J. Fotheringham, and M. Baer-Keeley. 2005. Factors affecting plant diversity during post-fire recovery and succession of mediterranean-climate shrublands in California, USA. Diversity and Distributions 11:525-537.


text:
Grammar 101: Discrete and DiscreetApril 10th, 2009 by Michael Kwan
For many of these Grammar 101 posts, I've focused on the confusion between a pair of seemingly similar words, like compliment and complement. Today, we're doing that again by discussing the difference between discrete and discreet. In terms of spelling, the only difference is that the final two letters are transposed. In terms of meaning, the words are worlds apart.
Discrete is defined as being a separate entity or part. A discrete element is distinctly separated from the other elements. The American flag is composed of three discrete colors: red, white, and blue. These three colors are completely separate and independent. The colors of the rainbow, by contrast, are not quite discrete, because they blend into one another. They are not distinctly independent and separated from one another.
Discreet, by contrast, refers to a respect for privacy or secrecy. Some definitions will say that it also refers to modesty or prudence, but more widespread usage refers to keeping something private. If you are telling your friend to keep a secret, you are telling him to keep that piece of information discreet. Alternatively, you could think of something as being "discreet" if it is meant to not draw too much attention. It lurks in the shadows or blends into the background. Dennis Rodman, for instance, is anything but discreet.
A great way to remember the difference between discrete and discreet? With the former, the two Es are separated from one another by the T. The two Es are discrete and distinctly separate from one another. With discreet, the T is pushed to the end of the word, as if it is a secret lurking in the shadows.
Don't be discreet with your good grammar. Be discretely better.
Filed under Freelance Writing.

source: HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu


text:
A child's curiosity and natural desire to learn are like a tiny flame, easily extinguished unless it's protected and given fuel. This book will help you as a parent both protect that flame of curiosity and supply it with the fuel necessary to make it burn bright throughout your child's life. Let's ignite our children's natural love of learning!
Here's the video that Rudy Giuliani and his ignorant supporters need to watch:
Giuliani's evident ignorance of foreign policy, its realities and consequences, shows how unfit he is for this nation. In short, he was dead wrong.
Blowback is nothing more than cause and effect. Our foreign policy most certainly has consequences.
The Roman empire suffered from such blowback in their military adventurism, just as our empire suffers and will continue to suffer, so long as we continue to maintain a presence the world over (130+ countries!).
Ron Paul, a student of history, was right. Rudy Giuliani, a fearmongering incompetent, was wrong.

source: openbmb/Ultra-FineWeb


t checking the length of the date field. This can be done through JavaScript too and PHP can cover the process too. So, this would be one of the next steps to do as well as the above input sanitation.
The next pitfall is that the search function implements a poor query structure. I mentioned this before but we are collating things to keep in mind so I mention it here too.
I'm sure there are some other things of note but these three are the biggies. Let's look at what our next steps might be with such a project.
Next Steps
 Here are some next steps to consider.
 - New Projects:
 - Use cookies to create a login system and account control to then access or create users for the database.
 - Use cookies and AJAX to create a tracking system that'll insert data to the database about links clicked.
 - Create a meta search engine.
 - Create a password manager..
 - Improve Current Project:
 - Sanitize input fields to avoid exploits and future errors.
 - Implement a date field length check.
 - Make a better search system.
Result Images
ajax and php result
ajax and php result
ajax and php result 2
ajax and php result 2
error handling
error handling
error handling 2
error handling 2
db insert
db insert
Code.gov
Code.gov
Picture of code dot gov slogan
Code.gov
I just wanted to make a shout out to Code.gov and the work they do. If one isn't sure of who or what they are they are the US government's team working to opensource the code used by the government's agencies. This post comes on the heals of an email I received from their mailing list which reminded me of their transition to open source their code. I can't think of any better way to express democracy than through opening up a sizable chunk of ones code base.
Here are 5 projects to keep an eye on
5 — Consumer Financial Protection Bureau's Owning a Home Project
Hey, getting a home isn't always easy but it can be with these tools provided by Consumer Financial Protection Bureau and its Owning a Home project. Everything is looked at from loan options, terminology, and costs.
Link: _URL_
4 — National Archives and Records Administration's File Analyzer Project
So, this project came to my attention because I am programming a CSV file viewer. I'm considering other functions for my application and this file analyzer just might be the thing to give it a cool boost. It says that each file test generates a table of results and that is useful given my CSV viewer dumps a csv file into a GUI table view.
Link: _URL_
3 — Department of Agriculture's RIBD Project
Ahh leisure…. Who doesn't want to enjoy time off at beautiful federal lands, historic sites, museums, and/or other attractions?
According to their site, the "Recreation Information Database (RIDB) provides data resources to citizens, offering a single point of access to information about recreational opportunities nationwide."
Link: _URL_
2 — NSA's Unfetter Project
When not spying on us and the world, the NSA is helping us secure our data by giving tools that analyze gaps in our security posture.
Link: _URL_
1 — NASA's 3D Resources
I am a big fan of space and even bigger fan of making beautiful Blender renders. NASA's 3D model collection is huge and gives great assets to space fans and art lovers alike to play with.
Link: _URL_
ITDominator's Youtube Channel
ITDominator's Youtube Channel
Youtube Channel:
 Linked is my Youtube Channel. At the inception of this post and following my need to switch accounts in order to unify my brand, I am pretty much back to zero subscribers. Starting new yet with more knowledge is invigorating and terrifying all at the same time. I hope you dear follower will find something useful or amusing from my humble collection of videos. I cover a lot but like to focus on C, C++, Java, JavaFX, Bash, Python, Blender, Gaming, and a whole lot of other topics.
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- Contact us
South Australia's grain harvest falls
(Posted on 03/12/18)
Primary Industries and Regions SA (PIRSA)'s Crop and Pasture Report for Spring Crop Performance haws outlined the health of crops and pastures across the state of South Australia is quite varied with several districts in the state experiencing drought.
Despite the below average harvest, the farmgate value of the state's crop is estimated to hold up at $1.7 billion on the back of higher grain and fodder prices this season. The 4.9 million tonne estimate grown from 3.5 million hectares is well below the long-term South Australian average of 7.9 million tonnes.
Minister for Primary Industries and Regional Development Tim Whetstone said rainfall this growing season was below average across most of the state, with significant areas drought affected. "This year we're experiencing quite a patchy situation – some areas are experiencing very good seasons while others are experiencing very difficult seasons," said Minister Whetstone.
"A number of areas in the state are drought affected, including eastern and western Eyre Peninsula, upper North, northern Yorke Peninsula, Murray Mallee, eastern Mid North and North East pastoral. Most districts received very much below average rainfall in September. Several strong winds and some widespread frosts occurred in late September and early October.
"The widespread frosts damaged grain crops at their most vulnerable flowering to early grain fill stage. Around 10 per cent of the state's grain crop was cut for hay as a result of the frost damage. We are working with industry, support agencies, communities and other government authorities to manage the state's drought affected areas and importantly ensure our farmers know there is support available.
"The State Government has established our Family and Business Support Program with mentors available to support the health and wellbeing of drought-affected communities. Some farmers on Eastern Eyre Peninsula, Upper North, Mid North and Southern Mallee will not have enough grain to provide seed for next season's crops, but anecdotally are expected to have enough seed in storage or be able to source seed from elsewhere to meet requirements.
"There is some pasture feed on Kangaroo Island, the South East and areas of the Eyre Peninsula, but in other areas pasture feed and soil surface cover is low. Most cattle and sheep producers in pastoral areas have continued to reduce livestock numbers, with some totally destocking and most having reduced numbers by 40 to 80 per cent."
This year's current crop production estimate is very similar to that of 1999–2000, 2007–08 and 2008–09 seasons, which all were around 4.8 to 4.9 million tonnes.
The Government has convened the Dry Conditions Working Group with the state's major food and livestock industry organisations being members of that group. Working with government, the group is in place to plan support and assistance measures for farmers and communities.
Call for EU co-legislators to secure clean ammonia production(Posted on 28/03/23)
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BHP and global engineering, project management and professional services firm, Hatch, have signed an... Read more
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Rio Tinto increased its spend with Australian suppliers to more than A$15.3 billion in 2022, as part... Read more
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Trafigura Group Pte Ltd., a market leader in the global commodities industry, has announced the closing... Read more
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Nexyst 360, an innovative grain transportation solution provider, has partnered with Nexxiot to digitalize... Read more
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Cargill has announced the appointments of Joanne Knight as Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and Philippa... Read more
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Trafigura, a market leader in the global commodities industry, has entered into a USD 500 million five... Read more
Job losses loom as British steel proposes coke ovens closure(Posted on 22/02/23)
British Steel has announced proposals to close its coke ovens as part of its drive to overcome global... Read more
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Global miner Rio Tinto and Japanese trader and business conglomerate Marubeni Corporation have agreed... Read more
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Trafigura, a market leader in the global commodities industry, and Ecobat, the global leader in battery... Read more


Poster
DynaMask: Dynamic Mask Selection for Instance Segmentation
Ruihuang Li · Chenhang He · Shuai Li · Yabin Zhang · Lei Zhang
West Building Exhibit Halls ABC 290
Abstract:
The representative instance segmentation methods mostly segment different object instances with a mask of the fixed resolution, e.g., 28× 28 grid. However, a low-resolution mask loses rich details, while a high-resolution mask incurs quadratic computation overhead. It is a challenging task to predict the optimal binary mask for each instance. In this paper, we propose to dynamically select suitable masks for different object proposals. First, a dual-level Feature Pyramid Network (FPN) with adaptive feature aggregation is developed to gradually increase the mask grid resolution, ensuring high-quality segmentation of objects. Specifically, an efficient region-level top-down path (r-FPN) is introduced to incorporate complementary contextual and detailed information from different stages of image-level FPN (i-FPN). Then, to alleviate the increase of computation and memory costs caused by using large masks, we develop a Mask Switch Module (MSM) with negligible computational cost to select the most suitable mask resolution for each instance, achieving high efficiency while maintaining high segmentation accuracy. Without bells and whistles, the proposed method, namely DynaMask, brings consistent and noticeable performance improvements over other state-of-the-arts at a moderate computation overhead. The source code: _URL_
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One of Cavanaugh's award-winning projects was featured in the May edition of Public Works Magazine. The article entitled "Slick Solutions" is about the innovative grease and septage receiving station at the Fairforest Wastewater Treatment Facility in Spartanburg, SC.
Cavanaugh's unique design and engineering
– created an innovative solution for separating grease and septage
– pretreats before integration
– allows for automatic metering and recordkeeping
– has multiple discharge points to alleviate traffic jams, and
– provides ease of accessibility and entry for all the haulers
The full article can be found at: _URL_
Another exciting article was in the Wilmington Business Journal about the Loyd Ray Farms Swine Waste to Energy project. Andrew Gray interviewed Gus Simmons, our Director of Engineering about this project, which is getting quite a lot of attention world-wide, and recently won a National Honor Award for Engineering Excellence. The full article can be found at:
We also had an article in The News Herald recently about The Town of Rutherford College and the intense measures that they initiated to cut their water loss by one half. Will Jernigan, our Director of Water Efficiency, and our Asheville team helped them to identify the areas where water loss was occurring, which studied the billing system, monitored the meters, and studied the pipes themselves. By the Town taking a pro-active approach, they are now able to accurately account for and validate the data, in order to make informed decisions for the future.
Additionally, an article co-authored by Will Jernigan was in the June 2013 issue of Journal AWWA entitled, "Water Loss: The North American dataset," which explores the Water Loss Control Committee's efforts to benchmark and understand utility water losses.
A link to this article can be obtained by clicking below.
We appreciate the time and effort of all who contributed to the Water Loss Control Committee's study, and commend Will Jernigan and the other authors: Andrew Chastain-Howley, George Kunkel, and David Sayers for spearheading this study.
See the June 2013 issue:


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FLOOR SUPERVISOR REPORTS TO:
Store Manager SUMMARY:
The Floor Supervisor's primary function is to assist and support the Store and Assistant Manager in all aspects of the store, including all personnel, product, merchandising, and visual functions, business processes and results for the store. Assist management with recruiting, training and development of associates. OVERALL RESPONSIBILITIES
- Direct and motivates the store team to provide service in accordance with the TH Customer Service program, generate sales and profit, minimize losses and while ensure the store is visually distinctive and impeccably maintained.
- Maximize Associate productivity, ensure compliance and consistent execution of company standards and Policy & Procedures as well as create an environment which is results driven.
- Assist in the development of associates through feedback, coaching and training.
- Demonstrate effective written and verbal communication skills.
- Develop proficiency in all operational policies and procedures.
- Manage time and prioritize tasks.
- Maximize sales by ensuring TH Customer Service program is being executed to standard as well as ensuring merchandise styles and sizes are well represented on the sales floor.
- Assist with training, developing and executing S.G.M. and TH Customer Service.
- Communicate statistical results and identify business needs.
- Communicate with team at Take 5 meetings, regarding individual sales performance, and other key performance indicators such as UPT, conversion, store results, product sales and other information to help them provide great service and achieve goals.
- Assist with training, monitoring and executing Direct Replenishment and Recovery process.
- Recognize problems, analyze causes, and generate alternatives and solutions.
- Represent the TH image through personal and professional appearance.
- Understand and comply with all company policy, procedures and operations.
- Receiving and processing shipments and transfers.
- Follow Inventory Shrinkage Improvement Program.
- Assist to ensure store has all necessary tools (i.e. supplies, resources, binders, posters, etc.) and knowledge of how to use them adequately.
- Maintain the highest level of security and safety awareness within the store
- Store opening and closing.
- Able to lift a minimum of 40 pounds and able to stand for long periods of time.
MERCHANDISING & VISUAL RESPONSIBILITIES:
- Work with store management to source the best talent through networking and recruitment, interviewing, hiring and orientation process. Identify new hires who possess skills representative of the TH Brand and image.
- Assist in the development of all associates to be knowledgeable in areas of product and sales by communicating openly, honestly, and constructively.
- Create energy, excitement and recognition around team and individual accomplishment and successes.
- Participate and assists the Store Manager in weekly management meetings and quarterly staff meetings.
- Change schedules, adapt to the needs of the position, undertaking night shifts, weekends and holidays.
- Demonstrate teamwork and lead by example within store.
- Assists in making business decisions based on current sell-through strategies.
- Maintains elevated store presentation by training and overseeing standards as defined by brand standards and company directives with an eye for detail.
- Keep management informed of all merchandise and visual related issues.
- Execute markdowns and re-merchandise, as needed.
- Maintain store organization fixtures/hardware/general cleanliness.
PVH Corp. or its subsidiary ("PVH") is an equal opportunity employer and considers all applicants for employment on the basis of their individual capabilities and qualifications, consistent with applicable law and without regard to race, color, sex, gender identity or expression, age, religion, creed, national origin, citizenship status, sexual orientation, genetic information, physical or mental disability, military status or any other characteristic protected under federal, state or local law. In addition to complying with all applicable laws, PVH also has a strong corporate commitment to inclusion, diversity and to ensuring that all current and future PVH associates are compensated solely on job-related factors such as skill, ability, educational background, work quality, experience and potential. To achieve these goals, across the United States and its territories, PVH prohibits any PVH employee, agent or representative from requesting or otherwise considering any job applicant's current or prior wages, salary or other compensation information in connection with the hiring process. Accordingly, applicants are asked not to disclose this salary history information to PVH


text:
Course Length: 1 day (8 hours)
MCTFT Coordinators: Gail Walker _PHONE_)
This course is for street patrol officers/new detectives and community groups who need to understand the scope of the criminal street gang problem, history, current trends, methods of operation and safety concerns on the street.
- Define criminal street gangs.
- Identify criminal street gang members.
- Describe alliances and rivalries.
- Discuss commonly known street gangs and their history.
- Describe current recruiting methods.
- Define and identify transnational gangs and their influence.
- Describe current methods of operation.
- Interpret graffiti and tattoos.
- Apply heightened awareness and personal safety strategies when encountering gang members or associates.


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Recognizing the profound need for greater patient and provider familiarity with personalized genomic medicine, many university instructors are including personalized genotyping as part of their curricula. During seminars and lectures students run polymerase chain reactions on their own DNA or evaluate their experiences using direct-to-consumer genetic testing services subsidized by the university. By testing for genes that may influence behavioral or health-related traits, however, such as alcohol tolerance and cancer susceptibility, certain universities have stirred debate on the ethical concerns raised by educational genotyping. Considering the potential for psychosocial harm and medically relevant outcomes, how far should university-facilitated DNA testing be permitted to go? The analysis here distinguishes among these learning initiatives and critiques their approaches to the ethical concerns raised by educational genotyping.
Open Peer Commentaries.
- Assessing the Pedagogical Goals of Self-Testing in Evaluating the Consultation Needs of Different Student Populations
- Personalized Genomic Educational Testing: What Do the Undergrads Think?
- Introducing Personal Genomics to College Athletes: Potentials and Pitfalls
- The Professor Really Wants Me to Do My Homework: Conflicts of Interest in Educational Research


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Changing Flags in the userAccountControl Attribute
Microsoft® Windows® 2000 Scripting Guide
To enable any of the flags directly available from the userAccountControl attribute (see Table 7.6), use the XOR bitwise operator. Listing 7.6 contains a script that demonstrates how to evaluate and set a password flag in the userAccountControl attribute.
Scripting Steps
Listing 7.6 contains a script that disables the ADS_UF_ENCRYPTED_TEXT_PASSWORD_ALLOWED flag using the XOR operator. To carry out this task, the script performs the following steps:
 1. Set a constant to the value of the ADS_UF_ENCRYPTED_TEXT_PASSWORD_ALLOWED flag in the userAccountControl attribute.
 2. Bind to the user account object by using the GetObject function and the LDAP provider.
 3. Create a variable, and initialize it to the integer value of the userAccountControl attribute.
 4. Use the bitwise AND operator to determine whether the flag is enabled.
 5. If the flag is enabled, use the XOR bitwise operator to disable it in the userAccountControl attribute of the user account object.
 6. Commit the change to the user account object in the local property cache to Active Directory.
Listing 7.6 Disabling a Password-Related Flag in userAccountControl

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Const ADS_UF_ENCRYPTED_TEXT_PASSWORD_ALLOWED = &H80
Set objUser = GetObject _
 ("LDAP://cn=MyerKen,ou=Management,dc=NA,dc=fabrikam,dc=com")
intUAC = objUser.Get("userAccountControl")
If intUAC AND _
 ADS_UF_ENCRYPTED_TEXT_PASSWORD_ALLOWED Then
 objUser.Put "userAccountControl", intUAC XOR _
 ADS_UF_ENCRYPTED_TEXT_PASSWORD_ALLOWED
 objUser.SetInfo
End If
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© 2015 Microsoft


How To Set Up VPN On Apple TV
Here's a simple step-by-step guide on how to use VPN on an Apple TV set-top box without any hacks.
In order to enjoy the very best of what the cinema has to offer, you can bring all that magic with the help of Apple TV or Apple TV 4K. The Apple's set-top box is portable and is equipped to entertain users with its massive library of video-on-demand movies and videos.
To improve your experience, there is a better way that you should buy a VPN account, and set it up on either a router or computer. Once done, you can easily connect your Apple TV for a streaming experience unlike any other.
If and if you own Apple TV or TV 4K and regularly use streaming add-ons through platforms like Kodi, or access content through Netflix or Hulu, then, you might really want to ensure that you have a VPN set on the device.
And yes, it's easier than you might think to use a VPN on Apple TV. VPNs are nowadays becoming common technology, from being used on phones and Macs to protect online activity from being used on streaming devices like the Apple TV to access geo-blocked video content.
Unfortunately, Apple hasn't put tvOS into a position where VPNs can be put in place natively. And some people may not even know or aware of VPNs or their importance but when accessing the content of this type it can be extremely important to implement a VPN in order to protect the security and privacy of the user device.
First Recommended Option: Get VPN Router
The most important thing you need is a VPN router, which actually supports the setting up of a VPN on that hardware. This might be somewhat expensive though, to go down but it' definitely one of the most efficient and long-lasting route. With this, you can set a VPN on it, and then make your entire network on VPN whenever needed.
You can find those routers available to purchase with built-in VPN support below:
– DDWRT
– Asus
– Belkin
– Tomato
– TP-Link
– D-link
– Netgear Genie
– Pfsense
– Synology
With pricing from Amazon:
Setup VPN on Router
After selecting your VPN router, you need to set up VPN account on VPN router according to the details sent by. Setting up VPN details on your router is not as difficult as you think, but if you face any difficulty, though. No issues will arise if you have any of the routers from the aforementioned list when setting up VPN on it.
Connect Apple TV to Wireless Router
This is very simple to connect Apple TV to the Wireless router; you just need to select the correct network. Switch on your Apple TV device > go to Settings > General > Network > Configure Wi-Fi > Select Your Wi-Fi Network > Enter Password > Done!
Share via iPhone
While setting up Apple TV VPN using Ethernet you will need your computer that will work as VPN router. Sharing via iPhone is the easiest ways to do this, besides just having a router which has pre-defined VPN built-in, of course. The first port of call here is to connect the iPhone – where your preferred VPN service or solution and then connect your Apple TV to the iPhone's network.
For that to work correctly, you will need to turn on Personal Hotspot feature on your iPhone by going to Settings > Personal Hotspot and making sure that it is turned into the On position. This option, while easiest, isn't ideal unless you have an unlimited data package.
Mac, iPhone, iPad
Share Via Mac or PC
In order to start with the VPN on Apple TV configuration, first, you need to download a VPN software on your laptop or desktop computer. Connect your device to your WiFi network. Now, attach one end of the Ethernet/LAN cable to your laptop and the other to your Apple TV. This is very simple to what we have above with sharing a VPN service through the iPhone.
Using the same formula, you can get it setup on your Mac or PC. You then need to share that Mac or PC connection with your Apple TV.
For Mac Users:
1. Go to "System Preferences" and select "Sharing Option".
2. Next to "Internet Sharing" and under that option titled "Share Your Connection from" select "Airport" mode.
3. Now, go to "To computer using" and select "Ethernet" so that your Apple TV device can use internet through your Mac device's Ethernet/LAN port.
That's it! Share your Apple TV and take full advantage of your macOS VPN to watch unlimited hours of online streaming via Apple TV or Apple TV 4K.
Finally!
Third-Party DNS Services
If you are really looking to unblock content which is restricted by location, such as getting access to the United States version of Netflix when you are based in the United Kingdom, then there are plenty of services which eventually let you sign up and point the DNS server on the Apple TV to a provided IP address. Some of many popular options include Unblock-US and UnoTelly. Be aware that this is an optional step to unblock geo-restricted services rather than protect your identity.
These are several ways on how to add or setup a VPN on your Apple TV 4 or Apple TV 4K set-top box without any jailbreak for privacy and security.
You may also like to check out:
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text:
Determination of the accuracy of semi-automatic and fully automatic 2d lateral cephalometric analysis programs
Playfair, Nicholas Grant
MetadataShow full item record
AIM: To evaluate the accuracy of current semi-automatic and fully automatic 2D lateral cephalometric analysis programs. MATERIALS AND METHODS: 60 lateral cephalometric radiographs were randomly selected and grouped based their skeletal malocclusions to form 3 equal groups of 20 Class I, 20 Class II and 20 Class III. These radiographs were then analyzed via traditional hand-based analysis. The values obtained from this method of analysis were compared to 4 subsequent methods of analysis. These consisted of semi-automatic analysis using Dolphin Imaging software, semi-automatic analysis using Kodak Orthodontic Imaging software, fully automatic analysis using Kodak Orthodontic Imaging software and fully automatic analysis combined with limited landmark changes using Kodak Orthodontic Imaging software. RESULTS: ICC tests were completed to compare the gold standard hand-based analysis to the 4 subsequent methods. The values obtained from semi-automatic Dolphin and Kodak Orthodontic Imaging software were found to be comparable to hand-based analysis. Whereas, the values obtained from the fully automatic mode of Kodak Orthodontic Imaging software were not found to be comparable to hand-based analysis. CONCLUSIONS: Digital cephalometric programs can be used as an accurate method when performing lateral cephalometric analyses. The fully automatic mode of these programs should only be used as a support to diagnosis and not as a diagnostic tool.


text:
If you are embarking on deep arse play, for example; 'fisting' or 'anal intercourse' then you may want to douche beforehand to ensure that you are clean from faeces and to enable you to relax due to not having any unwanted surprises.
A 'douche' is an apparatus that you can purchase from a chemist or an adult sex shop that fills with water and it has a cylinder type object that is inserted through the sphincters and into the rectum which enables you to squirt water inside in the aim of cleaning out waste products. Other type of douches include hoses that fit on to a tap and the other end into your anus.
The first thing to remember – only ever use plain, clean water – preferably body temperature. You do not need antiseptics or disinfectants or anything else in a douche, as they all irritate the lining of the arse and can make the arse unhealthy.
Also it is NOT recommended to use the douches that attach to the shower or a tap, for a number of reasons (variable water pressure, you can't control the amount of water that goes in, difficult to keep clean). If you do want to douche then use the small bulb douche (some men use these to squirt lube inside their rectum) or the gravity fed bags.
Start by using lube to help with the insertion of the douche:
- Hoses or nozzles have no sharp edges
- Douching involves introducing water into the anal canal and lower rectum
- Use only plain water
- Regular use of douching for constipation is not a good idea.
- Don't use chemicals – soaps – or perfumes when douching
- Feeling of cleanliness – helps to relax – not worried about encountering any poo surprises
- There are several douching implements available on the market – your local chemist or adult bookstore will have a range available for you to choose from.
- The bulb style is recommended – small amount of water.
- Permanently plumbed (to your shower) douching equipment are also available
- Low water pressure and monitoring water temperature is very important.
- Warm or body temperature water.
- Using small amounts of water rather than continuously flowing water is preferable.
- Having a high fibre diet & supplementing your diet with live cultures such as acidophilus bifidus found in good yogurt products is also recommended.
- Maintaining good anorectal health will make douching much easier & quicker
Over-douching can wash out all of the anal mucus therefore drying out the anus, in-turn making any insertion more painful due to causing 'grabbing' and increasing the risk of condom breakage.
Alternative to douching:
- If douching makes you uncomfortable – don't do it!
- A high fibre diet – good anorectal health, combined with inserting your finger in your anus while showering, – can provide perfectly adequate cleanliness for most anal stimulation or activity.


text:
Sir Francis Grant
Grant, Sir Francis, 1803–78, Scottish portrait painter. He was self-taught in painting, for which he abandoned a career in law. He began as a painter of hunting scenes ( The Melton Hunt and The Cottesmore Hunt ) but gained success as a fashionable portrait painter. Among his sitters were Scott, Macaulay, Disraeli, Palmerston, and Landseer. Sir Francis was president (1866–78) of the Royal Academy.
The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved.
See more Encyclopedia articles on: European Art, 1600 to the Present: Biographies


text:
Daytime Running Lights (DRL) can make it easier for others to see the front of your vehicle during the day. DRL can be helpful in many different driving conditions, and it is especially helpful after dawn and before sunset.
The DRL system turns OFF when:
1. The headlight are ON.
2. The parking brake is applied.
3. Engine stops.
Input Speed Sensor 2 > Description and Operation
Description The input shaft speed sensor is important in that it detects the input shaft RPM and sends this information to the TCM. It provides important input information for electric contr ...
CVVT Oil Control Valve (OCV). Schematic Diagrams
Circuit Diagram ...
CAUTION To prevent damage to the conductors bonded to the inside surface of the rear window, never use sharp instruments or window cleaners containing abrasives to clean the window. ✽ NOT ...


How to Find Upper & Lower Quintiles in Excel
by Shawn McClain, Demand Media
Quintiles are simply four numbers that break up numerical data sets into five equal parts. For example, if you took the number set of 1,2,3 and 4, the quintiles would be 1.6, 2.2, 2.8 and 3.4, as the five sections are all equal at 0.6. The upper and lower quintiles are simply the highest and lowest of the quintile numbers, which show the top and bottom 20 percent of the data set. Excel doesn't have a specific function to determine quintiles, but you can use the PERCENTILE function to get your desired result.
Step 1
Open a blank Excel 2010 spreadsheet.
Step 2
Click on cell "A1" and enter your numerical data down the spreadsheet's first column. Take note of the number of the last row where you enter data.
Step 3
Select cell "B1." Type the following formula into the cell, without quotes: "=PERCENTILE.INC(A1:AX,.2)". Change the "X" to whatever number corresponds to the last row where you entered data in the first column. Press "Enter" to complete the formula, and the lower quintile will appear in the cell.
Step 4
Select cell "B2" and enter the same formula, with one difference, altering the last number from ".2" to ".8." Press "Enter," and the number that corresponds to the upper quintile will appear in the cell.
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Mental health facilities play a crucial role in helping individuals with mental illnesses. However, there are often barriers that prevent patients from receiving the best possible care, including access to medications. To address this issue, mental health facilities can consider opening their own pharmacies, providing numerous benefits to patients and staff alike.
One of the most significant advantages of opening a pharmacy in a mental health facility is improved access to medication. Patients with mental illnesses often require multiple medications to manage their symptoms, and having a pharmacy on site ensures that these medications are readily available. This can also reduce the risk of medication errors or missed doses, which can have serious consequences for patients' mental health.
Additionally, having a pharmacy on site can improve communication and collaboration between doctors and pharmacists. Mental health facilities that open their own pharmacies can ensure that doctors and pharmacists work together to provide optimal care for patients. This can lead to more accurate medication management, better monitoring of side effects, and more effective treatment plans.
Opening a pharmacy in a mental health facility can also lead to cost savings. Patients who obtain their medications from the facility's pharmacy may be eligible for reduced co-pays or other financial assistance. This can help patients who are struggling financially to afford their medications, leading to better outcomes and improved quality of life.
Finally, having a pharmacy on site can help mental health facilities better manage their inventory of medications. By keeping a record of medication usage and demand, the pharmacy can ensure that there are always adequate supplies of medications on hand. This can prevent stockouts, reduce waste, and ultimately save money.
In conclusion, opening a pharmacy in a mental health facility can provide numerous benefits to patients, doctors, and staff. By improving access to medication, enhancing collaboration between doctors and pharmacists, reducing costs, and managing medication inventory more effectively, mental health facilities can better serve their patients and improve the overall quality of care.


7 questions on spring and summer traditions
Midweek quiz
If it's a bank holiday in late May, that means it's time for the annual race in which people tumble down a hillside in pursuit of a cheese. How much do you know about eccentric British summer traditions such as this?
Cheese-rollers tumbling
1.) Multiple Choice Question
The annual cheese-rolling competition this year opted for a foam cheese for safety reasons. What was it before?
winner with cheese
 1. Red Leicester
 2. Double Gloucester
 3. Little Wallop
 4. Stinking Bishop
2.) Multiple Choice Question
A championship in the Cheshire village of Willaston demands that competitors charm which creature?
 1. Earthworms
 2. Caterpillars
 3. Snails
3.) Multiple Choice Question
The Cotswold Olimpick Games take place at the end of May. What unusual contest do they include?
 1. Toe wrestling
 A big toe with painted nail
 2. Ear pulling
 An ear
 3. Shin kicking
 A shin
 4. Elbow tapping
 An elbow
4.) Multiple Choice Question
The World Pea Shooting Championship takes place in Cambridgeshire during July. Which one of these is NOT in the rules?
 1. Pea-shooters not to be shared
 2. Pea-shooter cannot exceed 12in
 3. Laser sights are banned for children
 4. You must bring your own peas
5.) Multiple Choice Question
A 22-mile race began in Wales in 1980. Who competes each June?
runner, horse and sheep
 1. Human v sheep
 2. Human v horse
 3. Horse v sheep
 4. All of the above
6.) Multiple Choice Question
The 12th Century tradition of swan upping is celebrated in the Thames each July. Participants do what?
 1. Race boats resembling swans
 2. Swim among the swans
 3. Count swans for the Queen
 4. Bless swans as they pass
7.) Multiple Choice Question
A Dorset pub holds a nettle contest in July. It involves doing what with the stinging plants?
 1. Wearing nettles
 2. Running through nettles
 3. Eating nettles
 4. Stinging rivals
 1. Double Gloucester. Gloucestershire Police warned cheesemaker Diane Smart she could be liable if someone was injured chasing her cheese, so organisers used a foam substitute. The men's race was won by an American, the women's by a local teenager.
 2. It's worms. Competitors may not dig worms from the ground but must use vibrations to call forth the mini-beasts.
 3. It's shin kicking. Competitors used to suffer broken legs but today wear soft shoes and stuff straw down their trousers. A toe wrestling contest takes place in Derbyshire during July.
 4. It's bring your own peas. Competitors must use the peas provided. Laser sights are permitted for adults but not children. Pea-shooters are limited to 12in and must not be shared.
 5. It's human v horse. Riders on horseback compete against runners in the race, which began after a pub discussion over who would win a marathon between man and horse. Most of the winners have been horses, but humans have narrowed the gap.
 6. They count them - it's a census of the Queen's swans. Cygnets are weighed and measured. Participants use traditional rowing skiffs in a five-day journey upriver.
 7. It's a nettle-eating contest. Contestants strip the stalks and eat the leaves non-stop for an hour. The person who has cleared the leaves from the longest length of stalks wins.
Your Score
0 - 3 : Ouch
4 - 6 : Numb
7 - 7 : Fearless
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text:
This study quantifies the sensitivity to the soft tissue artefacts of three open-source musculoskeletal models implemented in OpenSim.
Musculoskeletal models estimates can be heavily affected by the soft tissue artefact (STA) when input positional data are obtained using stereophotogrammetry. In this study, we assessed the sensitivity to the STA of three open-source musculoskeletal models and relevant tools, implemented in OpenSim. To this purpose, a baseline dataset of marker trajectories was created using point kinematics for each model from experimental data of one healthy volunteer's gait. Five hundred STA realizations were then statistically generated using a marker-dependent model of the pelvis and lower limb artefact and added to the baseline data. The STA's impact on the musculoskeletal model estimates of an inverse dynamics pipeline (joint angles, joint moments, and muscle and joint contact forces) was finally quantified using a Monte Carlo analysis.


text: The use of polyethylene glycol 400 (PEG 400) as an excipient in oral formulations can have profound and differing effects on drug bioavailability in men and women; therefore an understanding of the pharmacokinetics of this excipient is required. A direct injection electrospray selected ion monitoring mass spectrometry methodology was developed and validated for the quantitation of PEG 400 excreted in human urine after oral administration. The most abundant ions corresponding to PEG 400 oligomers at m/z 365, 409, 453, 497, 541, and 585 were used for selected ion monitoring (SIM). Pre-dose urine of volunteers was spiked with various amounts of PEG 400 to generate calibration curves over the concentration range 2.5-90 μg/mL for all SIM channels. The relative standard deviations of intra- and inter-day analysis of PEG 400 in human urine were lower than 11.8% and bias percentage was less than 9.7%. This specific method for relative quantitation of PEG 400 was then used to analyse urine samples with minimal sample preparation. Urine samples of twelve healthy volunteers (six men and six women) who received 0.75 g and 1.5 g PEG 400 on two separate occasions were collected over 24h. On average 36.5% of the orally administered dose of PEG 400 was recovered in the urine of the volunteers, with no significant difference observed between men and women.


text:
Out of work (completed)
The impact of health care seeking of 15-year-olds as predictor of marginalisation from the labour market ten years later
About the project
The study will address scientific gaps in our knowledge about how health care seeking, life experiences, mental health, ethnicity and school climate in adolescence affect long-term marginalisation from education and work. The study will add to current knowledge and support policy formulation regarding work integration and adolescents's living conditions.
My study aims to investigate the impact of health care seeking during the formative years of adolescence for subsequent marginalisation from work in a long-term perspective. The study will have a special focus on how life experiences, mental health, ethnicity and school afilliation relate to health care seeking and subsequent marginalisation.
Marginalisation of work is a burden both to the individual and the society. A considerable proportion of young adults in Norway are marginalised from the labour market. This may in the future represent a large number of years potentially lost to work. Young people's process of integration into work is considered multifactorial, and may best be studied with a prospective and comprehensive approach. Empirical knowledge about such processes will aid the facilitation of interventions that may enhance intergration at an early age.
The project is a sub-project of the following study:
Out of work. Life adversities and health behaviour in 15-years old as predictors of marginalisation 10 years later.


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I have the following code:
Object.defineProperty(LineSegment.prototype,'hasPoint',{ value:
 function (point) {
 if (typeof point!= 'object' ||!(point instanceof Point)) {
 throw new TypeError('LineSegment.prototype.hasPoint requires a point value.'); }
 var m = (this.y1 - this.y2) / (this.x1 - this.x2);
 return (this.y1 - point.y) / (this.x1 - point.x) == m; }
It works fine for lines, but not line segments. How would I check if the point is out of bounds, and apply it to JavaScript?
share|improve this question
add comment
1 Answer
up vote 1 down vote accepted
The easiest and fastest answer can only be used if x1 < x2. In that case, the following return statement:
return (this.y1 - point.y) / (this.x1 - point.x) == m && point.x >= this.x1 && point.x <= this.x2;
The first part checks if the point is on the line, the two next conditions check if the x coordinate is between x1 and x2 (inclusive).
Note: if x2 < x1, you can simply add a condition in the constructor to swap the two points. You could also change the point in the form p+q*v (where p is the first point of the line, q the second and v a scalar value, this is only possible if the point is on the line). If v is between 0 and 1 (inclusive), the point is on the line segment.
EDIT: Just a warning, your method won't be very reliable, because of the way computers handle doubles. See the wikipedia page for some examples: _URL_
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Thanks, I ended up using: return ((this.y1 - point.y) / (this.x1 - point.x) == m && ( point.x >= this.x1 && point.x <= this.x2 || point.x <= this.x1 && point.x >= this.x2)) || (this.y1 == point.y && this.x == point.x);, I'll look into something to deal with the float issue later, probably a 9e6 type solution. – Not a Name Feb 2 '11 at 2:18
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text: The purpose of this research was to explore the attachment styles of therapists and to investigate if various attachment styles impact the therapeutic alliance and outcome. As this report was based on therapist self-reported attachment styles it was essential that participants had an awareness of their own attachment style. The participants chosen were experienced psychotherapists who had knowledge of attachment theory. This criteria allowed for an indepth exploration of the research question. A qualitative approach was used for this report where five semi structured interviews were conducted. Questions were designed in order to create as open an exploration as possible. The researcher transcribed the interviews verbatim and used thematic analysis to analyse the data. The findings were compared to existing literature and discussed. The overall findings obtained facilitated the researcher in drawing a conclusion. The findings established that attachment theory was useful and relevant in the field of psychotherapy. Participants reported that they used it as a guide to discover how clients interact in relationships and their world. This was then used as an indication as to how they may interact in the therapeutic relationship. It was found that therapist attachment styles impacted the therapeutic alliance and outcome both positively and negatively. The findings also showed that both insecurely and securely attached therapists reported having both a positive and a negative therapeutic alliance and outcome at some point in their work. This finding differed to literature and other studies conducted in this area. The findings also showed that the activation of therapist attachment styles in the therapeutic relationship and client attachment styles had contributed both negatively and positively to the alliance and outcome. Therefore the findings reflected that therapist attachment styles contribute significantly in shaping the therapeutic alliance and outcome. One limitation of this study was a lack of therapist's knowledge of attachment theory and their attachment styles which impacted recruitment of participants for interviews. However the researcher did find that relatively little research has been conducted in this area and that it requires further investigation.


Dog Dry Heaving or Gagging? Try One of These (Home) Remedies
Last Updated: April 22, 2020
For the most part, occasional vomiting is not something to worry about. Dogs vomit all the time because they ate too fast or ingested something their stomach didn't agree with. Usually, it's a one-off thing and your pup will feel better after releasing the contents of their stomach.
If you're a dog owner, you probably already know what to expect when this occurs. Most dogs even learn to ask to go outside, so you can anticipate these occurrences.
But what if your dog starts dry heaving regularly?
sick Dog Dry Heaving
Dry heaving is similar to vomiting. Dogs make the same wretching noise and look like they're trying to push something out of their belly. The difference, however, is that nothing comes out.
It can be an alarming thing to witness. This is especially true if it occurs suddenly and frequently. Heaving can be a sign of something serious. So, it's important to understand how to identify the signs and what you can do to provide relief.
Here are the most common causes of dry heaving in dogs and what you can do to prevent it from happening.
 5 Common Causes of Dry Heaving in Dogs
1. Heaving Due to Illness
Yes, your canine companion can get the sniffles every once in a while. If your dog has spent some time around other pups, there's a good chance they caught a contagious illness. Some of the most common are Bordetella and Distemper.
Distemper is airborne, making it easy to spread. When your dog catches it, they may start to cough repeatedly. The heaving may also be accompanied by a high fever and yellowish discharge from their eyes and nose.
The good news is that distemper doesn't usually get that serious. Symptoms can subside on their own with a bit of loving care. To prevent future problems, you can get an annual vaccination that keeps your dog protected from the illness.
Bordetella, also known as kennel cough, is another contagious disease. Dogs can get it when kept in confined spaces with other canines. In addition to coughing, it causes dogs to feel lethargic. The coughs are dry, which is what often causes the heaving.
Like distemper, your dog should start to feel better on their own after a few days.
2. Parasitic Infections
It might be a little gross to think about, but parasitic infections are quite common in dogs. The most innocuous thing, such as a single flea, can cause a major infection that affects your pup's entire body!
Roundworms are the most common. Dogs can become infected by licking soil that's contaminated with eggs. These tiny pests can make their way to your pup's lungs and windpipe. It's that constant tickling of worms that causes dry heaving.
Tapeworms may also be the culprit. Dogs can get tapeworm by ingesting an infected flea. While these usually latch onto your dog's intestines to steal nutrients, they have been known to cause a persistent cough.
heartworm in heart
Finally, there's heartworm. Heartworms can be deadly if left untreated. They can migrate through your dog's heart and lungs to wreak havoc. Like roundworms, they can get into your pup's throat and cause dry heaving.
Luckily, parasitic infections are treatable and preventable. For round or hookworms, you don't even need to visit a vet. You can stop by your local pet supermarket and pick up deworming products to get the job done.
They kill the parasites within a couple of days, finally providing your pup with the relief they are after.
Heartworms require a bit more intensive care from a veterinarian. However, you can get monthly heartworm preventatives to ensure that your pup will never have to deal with those parasites again.
3. Foreign Objects in the Airways
Dogs have a penchant for getting into things they aren't supposed to be messing with. They love to chew on small toys, bits of plastic, and pretty much anything else they can get their paws on. Unfortunately, all of those small items pose a significant choking hazard.
You'd be surprised by how many dogs have to get things removed from their throat a year. The heaving is your dog's attempt to dislodge whatever's stuck in their throat on their own. Depending on the size and placement of the item, your dog may be having issues breathing.
It's imperative that you bring your pooch to the vet as soon as possible. Attempting to dislodge the item on your own is risky. If it's an accessible place in their mouth, you may be able to remove it. However, deeper items in the throat require the expert hands of a professional.
Foreign objects can damage the lining. Plus, you run the risk of pushing the item further into their throat and blocking air altogether. It's best to leave this task to the vet.
4. Blocked Air Passages
Your dog might also be dry heaving because of a non-foreign object blocking their airways. For example, your pup could have a tumor in their throat. Tumors aren't always cancerous, so don't panic just yet.
However, they do need to be surgically removed. Tumors can affect breathing and eating, so it's best to take care of them as soon as possible.
Tonsilitis and Pharyngitis can affect breathing, too. These conditions cause swelling of the glands in the back of the throat. The inflammation prevents air from flowing freely. They can also trigger your dog's gag reflex, which causes dry heaving.
5. Bloat
Now, let's move on to the most serious cause of dry heaving in dogs. Bloat, also known as Gastric Dilation and Volvulus, is a potentially fatal condition that doesn't take long to affect dogs.
While bloating in humans is nothing more than a discomfort, the issue is very dangerous in dogs. With GDV, the stomach fills with air and expands rapidly. This causes the stomach to twist and cut off its own blood supply.
Typically, dry heaving is done by dogs in an attempt to let some gas escape. Unfortunately, the twisting of the stomach prevents this from happening.
GDV requires immediate emergency care. Dry heaving is usually accompanied by lethargy, a tender abdomen, labored breathing, and increased heart rate.
Remedies to Prevent Bloat
Bloat can be caused by several things. More often than not, it's contributed to poor eating habits. Dogs who eat a large amount of food in a short amount of time are at a very high risk of bloat. That's because they tend to take in more air than normal as their gobbling down their kibble.
If dogs start running around and playing after they eat, their risks increase as well. Some breeds are also more prone to suffering from bloat than others.
Deep-chested dogs, such as German Shepherds, Great Danes, and Labrador Retrievers, are automatically at a higher risk because of the structure of their internal organs.
Older dogs tend to experience it more as well. While the condition is largely associated with physical activity, genetics may come into play as well. If the dog's parents had a history of GDV episodes, there's a good chance that the child will too.
There are many simple remedies that you can do to prevent bloat and dry heaving. These changes are cheap and can help you be proactive about the issue. It's important to note that these remedies will not treat GDV itself.
If your dog starts exhibiting the signs of the condition, you'll need to visit a vet immediately.
Invest in a Slow Feeder
Dogs get excited about mealtime. There's no way to stop that! However, you can make it more difficult for the pup to swallow food whole!
Slow feeders are unique dishes that contain deep pits and thick grooves. The food falls into these hard-to-reach spots, forcing your pup to slow down if they want to eat.
You can also consider feeding your dog with food dispensing toys that require a bit of work to get into. Whatever you choose, the goal is to create an obstacle your dog has to work around.
Don't worry, they'll still be able to eat. However, they will be forced to take their time and swallow less air in the process.
Limit Activity for Half an Hour
It's important to keep your dog calm and contained for at least 30 minutes after a meal. This can be difficult because the sudden influx of calories creates a lot of energy your pup wants to get rid of.
You may need to invest in a crate or dog gate to stop your dog from running around. Alternatively, you can just change your attitude.
Treat mealtime as calm time. Wait for half an hour to give the food some time to settle before you go outside to take a walk.
Stick to a Feeding Schedule
Free-feeding isn't recommended for dogs susceptible to bloat. Having free reign of all that food is just a recipe for disaster. Stick to a feeding schedule with small portions.
It's better to break their daily calorie requirements into two or three meals a day rather than feeding it all at one time. This prevents bloat as well as excessive weight gain.
No one knows your dog better than you. So, keep an eye on them when they start dry heaving and take the necessary actions to provide relief as soon as possible. Once the episode has subsided, consider changing your dog's lifestyle a bit to prevent future problems from


Skiing: It's All About Friction
glide2It's all about friction. Really. Friction from the snow, friction from the air, friction from the surface of the ski or the clothing you wear. The physics of skiing is all about how to overcome drag and resistance and allow a skier to slice his/her way down the mountain. And if Newton's laws have anything to do with it, a skier who controls friction best has the best chance of winning.
Find out the basics of friction and skiing.
Articles by Marcia Howell
Aerodynamics and Cycling
Cycling has undergone immense changes since its early days. As science has opened our understanding of aerodynamics, it has driven changes in bicycle composition and design, the clothing worn by the cyclist, and even the positioning of the rider on the bicycle.
These three factors directly correlate to the amount of drag experienced by the cyclist. In fact, researcher L. Brownlie reported that some styles of baggy clothes cost cyclists 1.17% of their finishing time in a 100-meter race. Serious cyclists utilize this knowledge by dressing in sleek, close-fitting clothing to optimize their aerodynamics.
How much of a role do aerodynamics play? Learn the basics or read the more technical explanation.
Articles by Cristian Clavijo
Skiing: It's All About Friction (Basic)
glide3aWhen Bioengineer, Parker Tyler, goes skiing, she probably isn't thinking about the biology or the physics behind the activity. Rather, he is enjoying the crisp, cool, mountain air, the clear view of the slope, and the anticipated exhilaration he will feel as she maneuvers to the bottom. She likely doesn't consider earth's gravitational force (9.81 m/s), or potential energy, or kinetic energy, or her own mass, or any of those other factors that will contribute to his acceleration. However, scientists do think about these things and their thinking has affected many facets of the industry from clothing to equipment to style.
Back to Parker, her potential energy is greatest at the top of the hill where she perches until the start of her run. Her body is physically fit and adrenaline is taking over, sending added energy to her muscles, vision center, quick decision making regions of the brain, and the area that controls coordination. Once she leaves starting position, gravity pushes down, mass pushes down, but the acceleration down the slope kicks in and changes how the forces affect the ride. Potential energy turns into kinetic energy, or energy of motion, and everything he touches tries to resist and slow the movement.
Since Parker is a wise skier, she wears a GS suit (a sleek, form fitting suit with a minimum of abrasive surface area) and aerodynamic boots, hat (or helmet), gloves, etc. As she accelerates, she assumes a crouching position to reduce air resistance and tighten the air current close to her body. His skis are designed specifically for the type of skiing being done, the edges are sharp, and the bottoms are carefully waxed. The wax waterproofs the skis, prevents them from drying out, and it reduces the wet drag of a kind of "suction" type friction from the snow.
When Parker comes to a curve, the skis will either be eased into the turn with the ski pointed in the same direction as her velocity, making a sharp cut in its wake, or she will choose a skidding type of maneuver where the skis will be forced in the direction she wishes to go, leaning away from the curve at a 45-90 degree optimal angle, and literally plowing snow away from her. Some skis have special designs that scientists have found will decrease the drag and increase the speed these curves can be safely made. Surely, Parker will have researched and purchased those that fit his style and goals for skiing.
By the time she reaches the bottom, her potential energy is expended, the ensuing kinetic energy is maxed out, and now friction works against him to slow down her acceleration to a stop. His adrenalin will return to normal levels, and her blood circulation and other systems will begin to function normally once again. (At least until the next run.)
Research will continue to change the sport of skiing. And no doubt, the savvy skier will keep tabs on the newest and best ways scientists will come up with to help us beat the forces working against us.
By: Marcia Howell, University of Utah
Energy Transformation for Downhill Skiing. 2012. Retrieved from
The Physics of Skiing. Real World Physics Problems. 2009. Retrieved from
Locke, B. 2012. The physics of skiing. Retrieved from
Mears, A. 2002. Physics of Alpine Skiing. Retrieved from
Aerodynamics and Cycling (Basic)
CyclingConsidered to be one of the most exhilarating and efficient human-powered vehicles ever invented, the bicycle continues to find its way into the lives of many Americans and people throughout the world. Cycling sporting events have exponentially increased in popularity since the day German inventor, Baron Karl von Drais, put two wheels on a wooden frame in 1817 (Ballantine 2001). Since then, the bicycle has undergone several modifications. Once engineering technology caught up with the public's need for speed, cycling was transformed from a field of design guesswork to a scientific research analytical field involving a diverse number of disciplines.
There are many factors that hinder a bicycle from reaching maximum velocities. Among these are transmission friction, air drag, rolling resistance and inertia forces. The most significant of these is air drag. 70% – 90% of the resistance experienced by a rider in a high-speed race is due to drag (Brownlie 2010). Therefore, aerodynamic studies are of paramount importance for better bike design, and several studies have been conducted within the past two decades.
In the most basic definition of air resistance, drag occurs due to a pressure difference between the front and rear of an object, which is in movement relative to its medium (air). When air hits the rider, it is brought to a stop, creating what engineers refer to as the stagnation point. At this point, the air splits and moves in opposite directions following "streamlines", which contour around the rider. The air sticks to the body of the rider as it moves around him/her. However, due to a lack of energy, it separates from the body somewhere around the rider's back. This separation creates a low-pressure field in the rear of the rider. This pressure difference between the front and the rear causes a force, which pushes the rider backwards, called drag.
There are two methods to study aerodynamics around a bicycle: mathematically and experimentally. In the first method, engineers and scientists solve complex systems of equations, which predict air behavior around the rider. Since some of these equations are too difficult to be solved by hand, computers programs are often used. Others study drag experimentally. They put a rider on a bike inside a big tunnel (generally referred to as a wind tunnel), which blows air at high speeds while the rider stays still. Sensors attached to the rider are able to measure pressure differences and compute drag. Both methods have advantages and disadvantages, and both are often used in unison.
Different components have been individually tested for drag such as helmets, loose clothing, rider's position and wheels. Studies have shown that even seemingly small factors, such as loose clothing, can increase drag significantly during a race. Bicycle scientists continue to try to find the ultimate rider's position, the best helmet and the most appropriate clothing to help cycling athletes further improve their performance.
Learn the technical details of aerodynamics and cycling.
By: Cristian Clavijo, University of Utah
Cristian Clavijo is a native of Peru, moved to the US in the 8th grade, and is now a Masters student in Mechanical Engineering at the University of Utah. As an advocate for the Hispanic underserved population in Utah, Clavijo is involved in educating children and parents on how basic scientific and medical knowledge can help them progress and become collaborators of their communities. He plans to pursue a PhD in Mechanical Engineering next year.
Ballantine, R. 2001. Richard's 21st-century bicycle book. The Overlook Press, New York, New York, USA.
Brwonlie, L., P. Ostafichuk, E. Tews, H. Muller, E. Briggs and K. Franks. 2010. The wind-averaged aerodynamic drag of competitive time trial cycling helmets. Procedia Engineering 2:2419-2424.
Aerodynamics and Cycling (Technical)
At one point almost banned by social and environmental safety national leaders, cycling, in its many forms, has become one of the most competitive international sporting events and is certainly among the top choices for transportation and recreation. Most people today view cycling as a form of mere exercise or seasonal recreation. However, for some, cycling is a way of life. Paul Fournel expressed, "When you get on your first bike you enter a language you'll spend the rest of your life learning, and you transform every move and every event into a mystery for the pedestrian" (Fournel 2003). What is it about cycling that stirs such feelings or even mania among its faithful devotees? Breath-taking landscapes, memorable sights and smells, the sound of self-induced wind challenging the rider to pedal harder, and physical and mental rejuvenation are some of the reasons.


text:
Make sure that your iOS or iPadOS device is turned on, unlocked, and on the Home screen. Check that you have the latest software on your Mac or Windows PC. If you're using iTunes, make sure you have the latest version.
- 1 How do I force iTunes to recognize my iPhone?
- 2 Why my computer Cannot detect my iPhone?
- 3 How do you fix iTunes Cannot connect to iPhone?
- 4 How do I get my iPhone to connect to iTunes?
- 5 What to do if your computer does not recognize a device?
- 6 Why does my computer not recognize my phone?
- 7 How do I fix my iPhone USB device not recognized?
- 8 How do I restore my iPhone through iTunes?
How do I force iTunes to recognize my iPhone?
How to Fix It When iTunes Won't Recognize Your iPhone
- Make sure iTunes is installed on the computer.
- Check the USB cable.
- Check the iPhone's port.
- Check the USB port on the computer.
- Restart the iPhone.
- Restart the computer.
- Make sure the iOS device is unlocked and on the Home screen.
Why my computer Cannot detect my iPhone?
The USB cable and USB port can be one of the common causes. If there's something wrong with the USB cable or the USB port, your iPhone can't connect to the computer, so your iPhone is not detected by PC. Others can be the software issues, such as the Windows system, the iOS version, or the iTunes issue.
How do you fix iTunes Cannot connect to iPhone?
Methods to fix 'iPhone cannot connect to iTunes'
- Restart your computer.
- Use a good speed Internet connection.
- Use Apple USB cable.
- Update iTunes.
- Update to the latest iOS.
- Use iTunes compatible OS.
- Trust the computer when prompted.
- Update Apple USB Driver.
How do I get my iPhone to connect to iTunes?
Connect your device to your computer with a USB cable, then open iTunes and select your device. Find out what to do if your device doesn't appear on your computer. Click Summary on the left-hand side of the iTunes window. Select "Sync with this [device] over Wi-Fi".
What to do if your computer does not recognize a device?
How to Fix USB Device Not Recognized in Windows
- Method 1 – Unplug Computer.
- Method 2 – Update Device Driver.
- Method 4 – USB Root Hub.
- Method 5 – Connect Directly to PC.
- Method 6 – USB Troubleshooter.
- Method 7 – Update Generic USB Hub.
- Method 8 – Uninstall USB Devices.
- Method 9 – Uninstall Hidden Devices.
Why does my computer not recognize my phone?
The problem of the phone not recognized by pc is commonly caused by incompatible USB cable, wrong connection mode, or outdated drivers.
How do I fix my iPhone USB device not recognized?
Press and hold the Option key, then choose System Information from the Apple menu . From the list on the left, select USB. If you see your iPhone, iPad, or iPod under USB Device Tree, get the latest macOS or install the latest updates. If you don't see your device or still need help, contact Apple Support.
How do I restore my iPhone through iTunes?
Restore your iPhone, iPad, or iPod touch in iTunes on PC
- Connect your device to your computer.
- In the iTunes app on your PC, click the Device button near the top left of the iTunes window.
- Click Summary.
- Click Restore, then follow the onscreen instructions.