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Improving accident investigation with 3D models
Camborne School of Mines (CSM) is celebrating 125 years of pioneering research in the fields of mining and mineral engineering.
To celebrate the milestone the school, which is a centre for mining excellence and has pioneered the best in industry-led teaching, have organised a series of events including a distinctive Live Wall – an interactive forum showcasing CSM's highlights, milestones and achievements since 1888.
To mark the CSM anniversary we are taking a look back at some of their groundbreaking research.
CSM's research focuses on the key challenges of resource sustainability, environmental production and mine health and safety. A key project involved a collaboration between PhD student Matthew Eyre and 3D Mine Surveying International (3D MSI) to explore how 3D modelling can help with accident scene investigation.
Matthew helped the mine surveying company by using his specialist knowledge of creating 3D models from survey data to examine how creating a virtual model of an accident scene can benefit the accident investigation.
Using this software to investigate accidents helps to give a more precise representation of the circumstances; the 3D model tackles the problems of accuracy, time and witness verification and leads to a reduction in human error.
Understanding accidents and learning from them is an essential part of developing robust health and safety management systems and proactive risk assessments.
Effective accident investigation and training is essential in order to accomplish this, while providing a record of the incident in order to help explain the situation to people unconnected to the event itself. The use of 3D data to reconstruct a complex environment for use in training and proactive risk assessment is now being explored.
CSM have built close relationships with local, national and international business; these collaborations help solve business challenges and provide a range of services to promote advances in sustainable mining, geological exploration and renewable energy.
Their work has earned the team a strong international reputation. To help promote the school's world leading research in 2013 University of Exeter Vice-Chancellor and Chief Executive Sir Steve Smith went on an intensive two day trip to Kazakhstan to share expertise which will be of use to the next generation of Kazakh engineers and geologists.


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The Basketball Academy is embedded in the Health and Physical Education curricula of the Australian Curriculum. The program provides quality experienced coaching in a dynamic and supportive environment.
Flinders University's functional screening program and testing is provided to increase player performance and durability through a strength and conditioning program.
In partnership with Flinders University and Basketball SA, Springbank Secondary College is developing a High Performance Basketball program which aims to include:
- Personal learning plan with a basketball and pathway focus
- Opportunity to apply for a scholarship sponsored by Basketball SA
- Strength and conditioning
- Coaching and accreditation
- The use of technology to assist skill acquisition
- Sports nutrition
- Injury prevention
- Performance development and analysis

source: openbmb/Ultra-FineWeb


. However, the interactions between genes and also between environmental factors and genes are generally considered fundamental in calcium stone formation. Thus, the genetic studies carried out to date have not led to a significant growth of the knowledge about the causes of calcium kidney stones, even though they have allowed us to assess the size of the problem and define criteria to address it. Further knowledge of the causes of calcium stones may be obtained using the instruments that modern biotechnology and bioinformatics have made available to researchers.
 Giornale italiano di nefrologia: organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di nefrologia 26(1):64-72.


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coal mining cost analysis and detailed cash flow Cambodia
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FBAA Code of Ethical Conduct
 1. This Code of Ethical Conduct (Code) applies to Members of the Federation of Bloodstock Agents Australia (FBAA).
 2. The purpose of this Code is to specify enforceable rules and standards of ethical conduct for Members of the FBAA.
 3. The Code includes ethical business practices and specific industry requirements. It should be interpreted broadly, rather than by narrow and strict interpretation.
 4. The objects of this Code are to ensure that:
 (a) Members meet a high standard of integrity and transparency;
 (b) the interests of the Principal are protected when using the services of a Member; (c) the standing of the FBAA represents best practice in thoroughbred transactions.
 5. The Code is developed in consultation with stakeholders. The Code is reviewed annually to ensure it remains effective and current. Provisions of this Code of Conduct may be amended from time to time as specific industry expectations and business practices change, by majority agreement of the Members. Amendments shall have effect from the date on which the FBAA Members Agreement is signed by Members.
 6. Members should inform clients of the Code (in a manner reasonable for the circumstances, such as on Member's website) and their right to report a breach of the Code to the FBAA.
 1. In this Code of Conduct the following terms have the meaning assigned to them:
 'Associate Member' means a specific company with a representative invited to attend certain FBAA meetings on occasion.
 'Bill of Sale' means a written statement attesting to the sale of Bloodstock to a buyer dated and signed by both the buyer and the seller or a designated representative thereof.
 'Bloodstock' means all or any interest in a thoroughbred, stallion share or stallion nomination. 'Member' means any bloodstock agent who is an official Member of the Federation of Bloodstock Agents Australia, it also includes the company and its employees.
 'Principal' means a person or entity who, either formally or informally, appoints a Bloodstock Agent to represent and or advise them in the sale or purchase of bloodstock, stallion share or nomination as in the definition above.
 'Principal Racing Authority' means the body that supervises and controls thoroughbred racing in each Country, State and/or Territory.
 'Rules of Racing' means the Australian Rules of Racing approved by the Australian Racing Board to ensure thoroughbred horse racing in all States and Territories of Australia is conducted according to the same general practices, conditions and integrity. It also means the rules that are issued by Principal Racing Authorities specific to each State and Territory.
 1. FBAA Members must not engage in:
 (a) illegal or unlawful conduct;
 (b) professional misconduct;
 (c) unsatisfactory professional conduct2 of the standard and diligence that a member of the public is entitled to expect of a Member; or
 (d) would bring the integrity of the bloodstock industry into disrepute.
 2. Members must disclose any transaction commission, rebate or payment, received or shared with third parties, to the Principal.
 3. When a member is in receipt of commission from a seller (including any stud in relation to the sale of a stallion nomimation) they must disclose to the seller and Principal if that commission is split with a third party and the amount of the split.
 4. Members must at all times act in accordance with the best interests of their Principal. This means that Members must:
 (a) not communicate any false or misleading information to anyone that may impact the value or perception of a horse they know to be under the Principal's consideration and
(b) relay to their Principal any offer in its entirety that they receive to purchase a horse in respect of which they are acting as a selling Agent for the Principal.
Conflicts of Interest
 1. Members must not place themselves in a position where:
 (a) their personal interests conflict with the obligations that they owe to a Principal; or
 (b) the obligations that they owe to one Principal conflict with the obligations that they owe to another Principal;
 unless prior consent is obtained after full disclosure has been made to the Principal.
 2. Members must minimise the potential adverse impact of conflict of interest by disclosing business interests to the Principal. Specific disclosure includes, but is not limited to:
 (a) bloodstock in respect of which they are acting as an Agent for: (i) themselves;
 (ii) any Member of their immediate family;
 (iii) their company or any Member of their company; or
 (iv) an entity in which they have an ownership interest (other than a listed public company).
 (b) third parties with whom they have a retainer; or
 (c) third parties with whom they engage in regular dealings; or
 (c) where they are or should reasonably be aware they will or are likely to benefit,
 this requires ethical judgement to be made by the Member as to whether a real or perceived conflict of interest may adversely arise.
 3. Regarding bloodstock advice to a Principal, Members must not: (a) knowingly make any statement that is false or misleading; or
 (b) engage in any conduct, or enter into any arrangement, that is intended to falsely alter the price at which it is sold, or which is likely to have that effect.
 1. Members must take reasonable action to ensure they have sufficient understanding of the rules governing racing and other knowledge to properly undertake their business activities.
 2. Members must only undertake work in which they are competent and maintain competency in their work through continuing professional development.
Fair Trading
Members must compete fairly in the market and not attempt to displace or compete with another member by any improper or unfair means.
 1. Members must ensure that where they act for a Principal the terms of their engagement are disclosed in written or verbal form unless the Principal verbally waives
 such requirement as time does not allow for it.
 2. Members must complete a written Bill of Sale for all private transations which is dated and signed by both the buyer and the seller or a designated representative
 thereof. The completed and signed Bill of Sale must be provided by the Member to the Principal in a timely manner.
 1. When acting for a Principal, Members must preserve the confidentially of the Principal's information and any information as to the existence of a Bloodstock
 transaction or negotiations in connection with it; and all information (in whatever form) contained in any discussions, reports, papers or analyses relating to the
 Bloodstock transaction.
 2. Confidential information relating to the Principal or the Bloodstock transaction must only be disclosed as authorised by the client or with the Principal's consent, or as
 required by law, or any relevant Rules of Racing.
 1. When a Member knows of illegal Bloodstock conduct they are obliged to report it to an appropriate Principal Racing Authority, in accordance with the law, where
 their disclosure is protected by law.
 2. Collectively, Members are responsible for upholding the standards of the Association and should report breaches of the Code to the FBAA Complaints Advisory
 1. Breaches of the Code will be dealt with through the FBAA Conduct Review and Disciplinary System. It is intended that the system is accessible, independent, reasonable, fair, effective and accountable. A breach of the Code includes non-compliance with the Code's rules and guidelines, illegal or unlawful conduct, unsatisfactory professional conduct and professional misconduct not specified in the Code.
 2. A complaint about bloodstock industry misconduct that does not involve a Member can be made to the FBAA Complaints Advisory Panel, who will direct it to the appropriate Principal Racing Authority.
 Complaints Advisory Panel
 3. If any Principal or Principal's representative who has sold or purchased bloodstock (complainant) considers that a Member involved in the sale or purchase (respondent) has failed to comply with this Code, the complainant may make application to the Complaints Advisory Panel (the Panel) for assistance to resolve the dispute.
 4. The Panel will comprise three persons who have the following qualifications:
 (1) an experienced legal practitioner, who will chair the Panel;
 (2) the appointed President of the FBAA;
 (3) an independent person held in high esteem and character in the thoroughbred industry, with significant relevant experience and high business integrity.
 5. Advisory Panelists 27.(1) and (3) will be appointed by Member poll, from a shortlist of eligible and willing persons collated by the President after consultation with Members, within two [2] weeks of a vacancy coming available.
 6. The Complaints Advisory Panel will be reviewed annually to ensure Panelists are eligible and willing persons for the role.
 7. If a Panelist has a conflict of interest with the complainant or respondent, they will be replaced for this complaint report;
 (a) Panelist 27.(1) will be replaced by a different person who fits the criteria of 27.(1);
 (b) Panelist 27.(2) and 27.(3) will be replaced by a different person who fits the criteria of 27 (3);
 as agreed by the two remaining panelists.
 8. A complaint report may be filed using the online form or in person to a Member of the Panel.
 9. If the Panel receives a complaint it will:
 (a) disclose the complaint report to the respondent within five [5] days;
 (b)


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At the end of May, the Minneapolis City Council passed a controversial ordinance that will require all employers with at least one employee working in the city of Minneapolis to provide sick leave. The ordinance will become effective on July 1, 2017. Highlights of the ordinance include:
- Eligible employees include any employee who works within the geographical boundaries of the City and works at least 80 hours in a year. Eligible employees include full-time, part-time, and temporary employees so long as they work the requisite number of hours for the employer.
- If there are six or more employees, employers must compensate an employee at the same hourly rate with the same benefits as the employee was scheduled to earn during use of accrued sick leave.
- If there are five or less employees, employers must give employees unpaid use of accrued sick and safe time.
- Employers who already provide paid time off (PTO) or other paid leave policies that meet or exceed the requirements in this ordinance do not have to provide additional sick time. But, if the employer has an existing PTO policy, it does not mean it meets or exceeds the ordinance requirements. Instead, the PTO policy must (1) define "family member" as broadly as the ordinance defines it; and (2) allow for carryover of accrued but unused time.
Amount of Sick Time:
- Employees can accrue one hour of sick time for every 30 hours worked.
- Unless the employer chooses a higher amount, employees cannot accrue more than 48 hours of paid sick time in a calendar year. Employees must be permitted to carry over up to 80 hours of unused sick time.
Use of Sick Time:
- Accruals begin on July 1, 2017.
- For employees hired after that date, accruals begin on the date the employee commences work in Minneapolis.
- Employees can begin to use accrued sick leave beginning 90 calendar days after they start employment.
- Employees can use the sick leave to care for themselves, for a sick family member (who includes a child, step-child, adopted child, foster child, adult child, spouse, sibling, parent, step-parent, mother-in-ordinance, father-in-ordinance, grandchild, grandparent, guardian, ward, members of the employee's household and registered domestic partners), or for an absence due to domestic abuse, sexual assault, or stalking.
- If the sick leave is for three or more consecutive days, employers can require reasonable documentation supporting the need for leave.
- If the need for sick leave is foreseeable, employers can require that the employee provide seven days' prior notice.
- Employers must allow employees to use sick time in the smallest amount of time tracked in the payroll system.
- Although not required, employers can pay out any unused, accrued sick leave in the event of termination or resignation of employment.
Notices and Record Keeping:
- Employers must post notices informing employees of their rights under the ordinance.
- This notice must be included in a handbook if the employer has a handbook.
- Upon request by an employee, employers must provide information stating the current amount of accrued sick time available to the employee and used sick time.
- For a period of three years, employers must keep records showing accrued sick time and used sick time for each day of the workweek.
Construction Industry Employers:
- For employers with construction industry employees, those employers have the option of satisfying the ordinance by paying at least the prevailing wage rate or the required rate established in an applicable apprenticeship agreement for apprentices, regardless of whether the employee is working on a public or private project.
Violation and Relief:
- Suspected violations can be reported to the Minneapolis Department of Civil Rights, which has the sole discretion to pursue an investigation.
- Penalties can include:
- Back pay, crediting the employee accrued but uncredited or withheld time plus payment of the dollar value of the uncredited or withheld time multiplied by two
- Administrative penalty of up to $1,500
- Additional administrative fines of up to $50 per day for continued violations


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Posted by Boniface Okoro, Umuahia | 2 March 2016 | 3,333 times
The Abia State Government has vowed to tackle the issue of flooding in Aba to guarantee durability of roads in the commercial city.
The State Governor, Dr. Okezie Ikpeazu, raised the hope of residents of Aba of a flood-free city when he went to inspect the progress of rehabilitation work on some roads in the city yesterday. He promised that his administration would soon construct a six-kilometre canal for channeling of water from the Ifeobara Pond to Aba River (popularly known as Aba Waterside).
According to the governor, the ongoing dredging of Waterside River and massive construction of drainage system in Aba are geared towards enhancing easy flow of water in Aba.
He said that government is working hard to recover the natural water basin around Ifeobara which links roads such as Old Express, Ukwu Mango axis of Faulks road, Omuma, Port Harcourt and Uratta roads, which are strategic to Aba.
"Part of what we have up our sleeves is to recover the entire catchment natural water basin in that area, which from what we saw, has been taken up by illegal structures, some, high rise buildings," the governor said.
"This is my way of confirming the fact that going forward, any structure that we find within the vicinity of those basins – Ifeobara and the one around Uratta – will go down. Part of our plan is to see if we can convert it to a fish pond and then give right of way naturally to water to flow into the natural basins that nature have designed as it were," he added.
Ikpeazu explained why serious attention is being given to Ngwa Road in the commercial city.
"Ngwa Road is very, very important because we have three very strategic markets on this road. We have the New Market, Cemetery and the one at the bridge head. Ngwa Road runs the entire breadth of Aba, from Port Harcourt Road. So, if we are to recover Ngwa Road properly, it means that somebody can access Ogbor Hill from the city centre and even from Port Harcourt," he said.
He said that the state would carry out palliative work on Port Harcourt Road, though a federal road, because of its importance.
The governor, who expressed satisfaction with the pace and quality of work done by the contractors so far, said that the volume of work done by his administration shows that it has the capacity to manage resources. He called on Abians and Aba residents, in particular, to pay their taxes to enable government to do more.
The roads inspected by the governor during the visit include Urata, Omuma, Old Express, Ngwa Road, Emelogu, Ehere, among others.
-Photo shows Governor Ikpeazu flagging off work on a road project in Aba.
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source: m-a-p/FineFineWeb


text: This paper proposes a latency model for a multi-layer system on chip (SoC) structure employing through silicon vias (TSVs). TSVs are used to interconnect multiple SoC chips stacked to form a three-dimensional (3-D) structure. The proposed latency model has been used to estimate the system performance. The performance estimation reflects the number of IPs connected to the system bus, data throughput and the number of masters in the system. The maximum throughput calculation results can be used to find the appropriate number of chips to be stacked during the 3-D multi-layer SoC system design process.


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Why ZFC is placed in top of the proof system hierarchy? How it can p-simulate other systems?
share|improve this question
I really would appreciate some definition links to "proof system hierarchy" and "p-simulation". – Hans Stricker Jul 23 '11 at 15:18
_USER_ Stricker, check the Wikipedia pages for "proof complexity" (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proof_complexity) and "propositional proof system" (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propositional_proof_system). – Kaveh Aug 2 '11 at 6:19
1 Answer 1
It is an open problem if there is an optimal propositional proof system. Therefore we don't know if ZFC as a propositional proof system is optimal either.
ZFC as propositional proof system can p-simulate any propositional proof system whose soundness (if there is proof for a formula then the formula is true) as a propositional proof system is provable in ZFC. The trick (which I think is due to Steve Cook) is based on the fact that proofs are concrete finite objects, if there is a proof for a formula in a proof system, then ZFC can prove its existence (i.e. ZFC is $\Sigma_1$-complete), combining this with the provability of the soundness we derive the truth of the encoded formula in ZFC. The rest of the argument is translating this first order proof in ZFC to a propositional proof in ZFC as propositional proof system and proving the equivalence of a propositional formula with the formula itself in the proof system. This can be done in $\mathsf{TC^0}$-Frege and any system that contains it. See Logical Foundations of Proof Complexity, 2010 by Cook and Nguyen for the details.
share|improve this answer
Strictly speaking, it's the function $F$ that maps ZFC-proofs of $T$ to $T$* (where $T$ is a tautology) that is the propositional proof system, not ZFC itself. Note also that *the assertion that $F$ is a propositional proof system isn't provable in ZFC itself; you need to assume the soundness of ZFC. This is why people put ZFC at the top; conceivably, there could be "stronger" propositional proof systems $F$ that ZFC can't prove are actually propositional proof systems. But if you think that ZFC represents the outer limit of mathematical knowledge, you might have qualms about such $F$. – Timothy Chow Jul 22 '11 at 22:24
_USER_, there are two equivalent definitions for a pps, one is what you described, the other one is a proof checker program (which the one I found more natural). Yes, strictly speaking, but I didn't want to go into too much details. One can add axioms to obtains a possibly stronger pps, e.g. large cardinal axioms. Note that we don't need the full soundness, we only need a very restricted form of it. In fact, as you know :), some proof complexity theorist conjecture that EF is a plausible candidate for the optimal proof system, in which case ZFC will be just equal to it. – Kaveh Aug 2 '11 at 6:13
Your Answer


text:
Volunteers, community groups, and local school children have joined forces to plant nearly 5,000 trees in Wakefield.
These new pockets of woodland, made up of 4.499 trees, have filled vacant and neglected areas in housing estates in central Wakefield, Kettlethorpe, Pontefract, Havercroft and Ackworth. Many of the trees have been planted on walking routes to local schools, helping to purify the air for children on their daily walk.
It is hoped that the trees, planted by environmental charity Trees for Cities, with the help of energy company npower, will improve the lives of local residents by reducing noise and air pollution caused by the busy roads, including the nearby A61, A638 and A642.
David Elliott, chief executive of Trees for Cities, said: "Access to high quality green space has so many proven benefits and we are proud to work with npower to play a role in creating these important pockets of woodland. These new spaces are set to make a big difference in improving mental wellbeing and physical health of communities in Wakefield, providing space for reflection and encouraging people to get their recommended daily exercise. I look forward to seeing these woodlands establish and thrive in the years to come."
Amongst the 16 leafy species finding a new home in the woodlands are field maple, alder and silver birch. The trees planted will provide environmental and social benefits to local communities, and create vibrant pockets of woodland for generations to come.
So far, npower and Trees for Cities have worked together to plant over 100,000 trees in urban areas across the country.


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How to Use the Habitat Development Curve
Habitat Development Curves (HDCs) are used to determine the developmental status and trajectory of on-the-ground projects to create, restore, or enhance California wetland and stream habitats. Each HDC is based on assessments of habitat condition for different age areas of one habitat type that in aggregate represent the full spectrum of habitat development. The assessments of condition are provided by expert applications of the California Rapid Assessment Method (CRAM). Visit the CRAM website for more information about CRAM.
For each HDC, reference condition is represented by areas of a habitat that consistently get very high CRAM scores, have not been subject to disruptive management practices, and exist within landscapes that are protected and managed for their natural conditions. The horizontal lines intersecting the top of an HDC represent the mean CRAM score and standard deviation of scores for 25 qualifying reference areas.
The age of a project is estimated as the elapsed time in years between the groundwork end date for the project and the date of the CRAM assessment. To add or update a groundwork end date, use the Project Events form in Project Tracker (ptrack.ecoatlas.org). The minimum age in years of a non-project area, including any natural reference area, is estimated from all available local information, including historical maps and imagery, historical written accounts, and place-specific scientific studies of habitat development.
An HDC can be used to address the following questions:
- At what time in the future will the area of assessed habitat achieve the reference condition or other milestones in habitat development? The HDC can answer this question if the CRAM score for the assessed area is within the confidence interval of the HDC. The answer is the time in years along the HDC between the current age of the assessed area and the future date corresponding to the intersection of the HDC and the reference condition or other milestone.
- Is the area of assessed habitat likely to develop faster, slower, or at the same pace as most other areas of the same habitat type? The habitat area is likely to develop faster, slower, or at the same pace if the CRAM score for the area is above, below, or within the confidence interval of the HDC, respectively.
- What can be done to improve the condition of the habitat area or to increase its rate of development? HDCs by themselves cannot answer this question. Possible answers can be inferred by the following analysis that involves HDCs:
- Examine the HDC for each of the four CRAM Attributes;
- Identify the Attribute(s) scoring below the HDC;
- For any low-scoring Attribute, examine the component Metric Scores (note: the Metric Scores for any public CRAM assessment in the CRAM database can be obtained through EcoAtlas);
- Assume the low score of an Attribute is due to its low-scoring Metric(s);
- Consider modifying the design or management of the habitat area in ways that will sustainably increase its score(s) for the low-scoring Metric(s).
For more information about CRAM Attributes and Metrics, including their scientific rationale, see the CRAM Manual.


text:
How do you set the temperature outside of an atomic clock?
First put the batteries back into the transmitter, and then the clock. Let them sit side by side inside your home. When both the indoor and outdoor temperatures show on your clock with the same reading, or within two degrees of each other, then you may put your transmitter back outside.
How do you set the temperature on a lacrosse weather station?
The La Crosse View™ app will walk you through creating an account and automatically sets your time & local forecast. To enter the setup menu, hold the SET button. Press and release the – or + buttons to make adjustments. Push the SET button to confirm.
What does Rx mean on atomic clock?
RX means there is a low battery in the clock. TX means there is a low battery in the transmitter. If your units are functioning properly, then don't change the batteries until you lose the outdoor temperature or the display on the clock is fading.
How do I reset my projector clock?
When changing the batteries in the transmitter, the project clock need to be reset". To do this "remove all batteries from the unit and unplug the AC/DC adapter. With the power disconnected, press any button about 20 times, then wait at least 3 minutes before powering up the Projection clock again."
How do I reset my La Crosse Atomic clock?
Hold the WAVE button down for 3+ seconds. The hands will automatically reset to the 12:00 position, and the clock will search for the WWVB time signal. If the clock receives the signal, the clock will set automatically to the correct time.
Are La Crosse weather stations any good?
From the United States. 5.0 out of 5 stars Gorgeous, reliable, and accurate! The La Crosse Color Wireless Forecast Station is absolutely the best indoor/outdoor weather unit I've used. The display is gorgeous and easy to view and understand, and wireless connectivity to the remote sensor is 100% reliable.
Why is my La Crosse Weather Station not working?
If you are using your station connected to the internet, try power-cycling the device to reset the time: Remove the batteries (if installed) Unplug the unit. During this time you will see your wi-fi icon go from blinking to solid and NWS/NIST services will re-connect.
How does the La Crosse atomic projection clock work?
With the included AC adapter, the clock can be set for continuous projection display throughout the night. This unit also includes a remote temperature sensor that sends the outdoor temperature back to the projection clock. You even have the option to project the outdoor temp onto your ceiling!
What should the outdoor temp be on a La Crosse alarm clock?
Outdoor range down to -39.8 F and up to 139.8 F. Signal indicator displays when transmitting sensor is connected. Troubleshooting Steps: Proper mounting of the outdoor sensor is Necessary for it to read the correct temperature: Mount the outdoor sensor on a north-facing wall or in any Well shaded area.
How does a projection alarm clock change time?
Projection alarm clock alternates both time and outdoor temperature (F/C) onto your ceiling or wall with arm rotation for proper viewing and auto-focus. Wireless outdoor temperature sensor transmits within seconds to the clock. Clock receives accurate atomic time for updates and will reset for Daylight saving time.
How does the atomic clock on the ceiling work?
This projection clock receives signals from the U.S. Atomic Clock to set its own time and automatically adjust for daylight saving time. One press of the snooze bar activates a momentary red display on the ceiling or wall. With the included AC adapter, the clock can be set for continuous projection display throughout the night.


text:
A couple. Two people one thinks should date, or likes that they do/did. Usually combines the two names to make a ship name
, i.e.:John+Karen=Jaren. Usually the boy's name goes first, however it is used. It can combine the last names to such as peazer+payne=payzer. A rare form of a ship name is one name inside another, such as louis+eleanor=elounor(i don't ship it). A ship is the couple. To ship something is to suppourt the ship. Shipping is when you create ships. Ships are most commonly used in fandoms
or with celebrities, but are also used for people you know. Also commonly used for fictional characters.


Maximise your productivity with AG Grid Documentation
At AG Grid we put a lot of effort into our documentation as we understand that good documentation helps developers achieve their goals. In this post I want to highlight some features of our documentation that can greatly improve you productivity.
Framework Of Choice
AG Grid is an agnostic data grid that is shipped with dedicated packages for Angular, React and Vue in addition to the vanilla Javascript/Typescript offering.
As you can imagine, how you interact with the grid will depend on the framework you are using. As a result we customise the documentation code snippets and examples based on your framework. Additionally we add framework specific notes to the text content based on your selection.
This is why it is important to select your framework to view the most accurate documentation for you. As an example see how the column definitions change based on your framework selection in the following code example.
Javascript / Typescript
Javascript Code Snippets
Angular
Angular Code Snippets
React
React Code Snippets
Vue
Vue Code Snippets
Framework Specific Example Code
Another key feature of our documentation is our commitment to providing full code examples for all grid / chart features. To make it possible to copy code from our examples directly into your projects we produce examples written in each framework.
At the time of writing we have all of the following framework variations supported.
 - Javascript / Typescript
 - Angular
 - React - Hooks / Classes
 - Vue - 2 / 3
Changing the React Variation
Note how the example reloads when you change the framework variation.
To view the source code for an example use the side menu of the example runner.
View Source Code for an example
Modules vs Packages
In a previous post we explained how to use feature modules to minimise your application bundle size. Part of the code required with this approach is the registration of feature modules.
As a developer it is very useful to be able to see which feature modules are required for a given feature. Our module examples do just that. They include the registration of feature modules enabling you to quickly know which modules you need to import into your application.
import { ModuleRegistry } from '@ag-grid-community/core';
import { ClientSideRowModelModule } from '@ag-grid-community/client-side-row-model';
import { RangeSelectionModule } from '@ag-grid-enterprise/range-selection';
// Register the required feature modules with the Grid
ModuleRegistry.registerModules([
 ClientSideRowModelModule,
 RangeSelectionModule,
]);
Alternatively, if you are working with packages there is no module registration required so we can give you more concise code.
Correct Import Paths
The import paths for modules and packages are different. So to ensure you can copy code from our examples without having to make changes use the format that is consistent with your application setup.
Packages have imports like:
import { ColDef, GridOptions } from 'ag-grid-community';
Modules have imports like:
import { ColDef, GridOptions } from '@ag-grid-community/core';
Experiment in Plunker
For every example you can click the Open in Plunker button and the example will automatically open in Plunker ready for you to tweak and experiment with. This enables you to get hands on with a feature without having to spend anytime setting up a dev environment.
Open in Plunker
Coming soon in our next release, Typescript and Angular examples will have type errors and auto-completion within Plunker making it even easier to experiment!
Your Preferences are Remembered
Once you have selected a framework and example variation we remember these so that when you navigate around the docs you don't have to continually update these settings. We hope this enables you to be as productive as possible and make it easy for you to take code from our examples and integrate it seamlessly with your applications.
Previous Versions of AG Grid
If you are not able to use the latest version of AG Grid it is worth knowing that you can view the entire documentation site as it was on previous versions via our archive. However, I would only recommend that if you find inconsistencies with the latest version.
Conclusion
I hope that these hints will help you improve your productivity when using our documentation and enable you to build great applications with AG Grid! As always let us know if there are any ideas you have as a user to make the documentation even better!
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How frequently can male dogs breed?
How many times can a male dog mate in a day?
One acceptable and recommended thing for male dogs is that they mate with female dogs at most twice a day. But, for the male dogs, if you give them a chance to do this more than twice, they won't hesitate. There are no rules on how frequently in a day male dogs should mate; some males can go up to ten times or more.
How many times should I breed my male dog?
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How often can a dog produce sperm?
A normal male dog can ejaculate every two to five days and maintain their daily sperm output. However, frequent ejaculation influences the quantity and quality of the dog's semen. To ensure good quality sperm, semen should be collected no more than every other day on a regular basis.
How many times can you breed a dog in a year?
It's possible for a female dog to have a maximum of three litters a year. Female dogs can go into heat around the age of six to 12 months and do not go into menopause. Assuming a dog lives to the average age of 11, a dog could have up to 30 litters.
Do male dogs get too old to breed?
How do you know if a dog mating is successful?
At what age is a male dog fertile?
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Will breeding my male dog change his personality?
Why dogs get stuck during breeding?
How long does it take for a male dog to regenerate sperm?
How much is dog sperm worth?
But to up the chances, some enthusiasts are buying show-dog quality sperm. And it isn't cheap. According to Bloomberg, one vial costs about $2,000, which is less than the cost of purchasing a show-quality dog (starting at around $2,500) and shipping to your home.
What foods produce sperm fast?
 - Eggs. …
 - Spinach. …
 - Bananas. …
 - Maca Roots. …
 - Asparagus. …
 - Dark Chocolate. …
 - Walnuts.
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What is the best age for a dog to breed?
How long should dogs wait between litters?
Additionally, your female can't get a title if she had a litter in the past 6 months to 1 year. So, the answer to this question is that the safe frequency of breeding a female dog is only every 18 months to 2 years.
Is the first litter of puppies the best?
Dog Blog


Teachers are named to restrict certain behaviors of students. The teacher's reputation in the dream represented a warning.
Dreaming of the teacher calling:
Dreaming of the teacher's name indicates that relatives and friends in different places will have difficulties and need their own help.
Dreaming about the teacher's own name indicates that there will be a lack of technology and experience in the career, failing to keep up with the pace, and cause career losses.
I dreamed that my friend called himself to school, and the teacher named him, indicating that he would develop new business and increase the source of income.
Dream teacher name, he called the students in the classroom and school, indicating their careers will improve relationships because there is a good improvement.
Dreaming of teachers in other classrooms being named, foreshadows that they will be conspired by villains, resulting in loss of money.
Record dreams


text:
'Hairy Ball Theorem' (Topology)
1. "You can't comb the hairs on a coconut."
2. "There exists a calm point on earth where there is no wind."
Both 1 & 2 are 'Hairy Ball Theorem'.
If we have a ball with hairs sticking out from each point on it, then impossible to comb the hairs flat with a continuous movement without leaving at least one hair sticking up vertically (typically, at the center of a swirl). Not applicable to doughnut.
=> Wind pattern:
Ball = Earth
Combed down hairs = wind
Length of hairs = wind's force
=> there must be a place on Earth where there is no wind at all.


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I'm having problem with an SqLite and metro8 application. How can i execute a query (Select) on the SqLite database?
Insert work fine (its just db.Insert(something)), but have no idea how to select values that where just inserted.
var db1 = new SQLite.SQLiteConnection(dbpath);
there is a method called :
db1.Execute(TableMapping map, string query, params object args)
But what are the tablemapping and params arguments in that method?
Thank you for any answer!


edential requires a Boolean value, False if not.
Return type:bool
class Credentials(values=None)
Bases: object
The object that contains credentials retrieved from the credential provider.
Initialize the Credentials object.
Parameters:values (dict) – Dictionary containing values to be set in the credentials.
Raises:CredentialError – If the value is not correct for any credential of boolean type.
get_value(key)
Get the value of a credential.
Parameters:key (CredentialValues) – The credential to be retrieved.
Returns:The credential's value, or a default value if the value was not explicitly set.
Return type:object
cbc_sdk.errors module
Exceptions that are thrown by CBC SDK operations.
exception ApiError(message=None, original_exception=None)
Bases: Exception
Base class for all CBC SDK errors; also raised for generic internal errors.
Initialize the ApiError.
Parameters:
 - message (str) – The actual error message.
 - original_exception (Exception) – The exception that caused this one to be raised.
exception ClientError(error_code, message, result=None, original_exception=None)
Bases: cbc_sdk.errors.ApiError
A ClientError is raised when an HTTP 4xx error code is returned from the Carbon Black server.
Initialize the ClientError.
Parameters:
 - error_code (int) – The error code that was received from the server.
 - message (str) – The actual error message.
 - result (object) – The result of the operation from the server.
 - original_exception (Exception) – The exception that caused this one to be raised.
exception ConnectionError(message=None, original_exception=None)
Bases: cbc_sdk.errors.ApiError
There was an error in the connection to the server.
Initialize the ApiError.
Parameters:
 - message (str) – The actual error message.
 - original_exception (Exception) – The exception that caused this one to be raised.
exception CredentialError(message=None, original_exception=None)
Bases: cbc_sdk.errors.ApiError
The credentials had an unspecified error.
Initialize the ApiError.
Parameters:
 - message (str) – The actual error message.
 - original_exception (Exception) – The exception that caused this one to be raised.
exception InvalidHashError
Bases: Exception
An invalid hash value was used.
exception InvalidObjectError(message=None, original_exception=None)
Bases: cbc_sdk.errors.ApiError
An invalid object was received by the server.
Initialize the ApiError.
Parameters:
 - message (str) – The actual error message.
 - original_exception (Exception) – The exception that caused this one to be raised.
exception MoreThanOneResultError(message=None, original_exception=None)
Bases: cbc_sdk.errors.ApiError
Only one object was requested, but multiple matches were found in the Carbon Black datastore.
Initialize the ApiError.
Parameters:
 - message (str) – The actual error message.
 - original_exception (Exception) – The exception that caused this one to be raised.
exception NonQueryableModel(message=None, original_exception=None)
Bases: cbc_sdk.errors.ApiError
A model that attempted to be queried which is not queryable
Initialize the ApiError.
Parameters:
 - message (str) – The actual error message.
 - original_exception (Exception) – The exception that caused this one to be raised.
exception ObjectNotFoundError(uri, message=None, original_exception=None)
Bases: cbc_sdk.errors.ApiError
The requested object could not be found in the Carbon Black datastore.
Initialize the ObjectNotFoundError.
Parameters:
 - uri (str) – The URI of the action that failed.
 - message (str) – The error message.
 - original_exception (Exception) – The exception that caused this one to be raised.
exception QuerySyntaxError(uri, message=None, original_exception=None)
Bases: cbc_sdk.errors.ApiError
The request contains a query with malformed syntax.
Initialize the QuerySyntaxError.
Parameters:
 - uri (str) – The URI of the action that failed.
 - message (str) – The error message.
 - original_exception (Exception) – The exception that caused this one to be raised.
exception ServerError(error_code, message, result=None, original_exception=None)
Bases: cbc_sdk.errors.ApiError
A ServerError is raised when an HTTP 5xx error code is returned from the Carbon Black server.
Initialize the ServerError.
Parameters:
 - error_code (int) – The error code that was received from the server.
 - message (str) – The actual error message.
 - result (object) – The result of the operation from the server.
 - original_exception (Exception) – The exception that caused this one to be raised.
exception TimeoutError(uri=None, error_code=None, message=None, original_exception=None)
Bases: cbc_sdk.errors.ApiError
A requested operation timed out.
Initialize the TimeoutError.
Parameters:
 - uri (str) – The URI of the action that timed out.
 - error_code (int) – The error code that was received from the server.
 - message (str) – The error message.
 - original_exception (Exception) – The exception that caused this one to be raised.
exception UnauthorizedError(uri, message=None, action='read', original_exception=None)
Bases: cbc_sdk.errors.ApiError
The action that was attempted was not authorized.
Initialize the UnauthorizedError.
Parameters:
 - uri (str) – The URI of the action that was not authorized.
 - message (str) – The error message.
 - action (str) – The action that was being performed that was not authorized.
 - original_exception (Exception) – The exception that caused this one to be raised.
cbc_sdk.example_helpers module
Helper functions which are not strictly part of the SDK API, but which are used by many of the examples.
build_cli_parser(description='Cb Example Script')
Build a basic CLI parser containing the arguments needed to create a CBCloudAPI. Additional arguments may be added.
Parameters:description (str) – Description of the script, for use in help messages.
Returns:The new argument parser.
Return type:ArgumentParser
disable_insecure_warnings()
Disable warnings about insecure URLs.
eprint(*args, **kwargs)
Print to standard error output.
Parameters:
 - *args (list) – Arguments to the print function.
 - **kwargs (dict) – Keyword arguments to the print function.
get_cb_cloud_object(args)
Based on parsed command line arguments, create and return a CBCloudAPI object.
Parameters:args (Namespace) – Arguments parsed from the command line.
Returns:The CBCloudAPI object.
Return type:CBCloudAPI
get_object_by_name_or_id(cb, cls, name_field='name', id=None, name=None, force_init=True)
Locate an object in the API by either ID or name.
Parameters:
 - cb (CBCloudAPI) – Reference to the CBCloudAPI.
 - cls (class) – Class of object to be found.
 - name_field (str) – Name field to search on.
 - id (int) – ID of object to search for. May be None to do name searching.
 - name (str) – Object name to search on.
 - force_init (bool) – True to force a new object found by ID to be initialized.
Returns:
List of objects that match the search criteria.
Return type:
list
read_iocs(cb, file=<_io.TextIOWrapper name='<stdin>' mode='r' encoding='UTF-8'>)
Read indicators of compromise from standard input.
Parameters:
 - cb (CBCloudAPI) – Reference to the CBCloudAPI.
 - file – Not used.
Returns:
New report ID to be used. dict: The indicators of compromise that were read in.
Return type:
str
cbc_sdk.live_response_api module
The Live Response API and associated objects.
class CbLRManagerBase(cb, timeout=30, keepalive_sessions=False)
Bases: object
Live Response manager object.
Initialize the CbLRManagerBase object.
Parameters:
 - cb (BaseAPI) – The CBC SDK object reference.
 - timeout (int) – Timeout to use for requests, in seconds.
 - keepalive_sessions (bool) – If True, "ping" sessions occasionally to ensure they stay alive.
cblr_base = ''
cblr_session_cls = Not


text:
Falmouth Facts and Figures for 2016
Again our A*-C pass rates in English and Maths are more than 10% higher than the National Averages. 73% of Falmouth School students attained a C or higher in English and Maths compared to the National Average of 58.7%.
Achievement in the 'best 8' progress measure is significantly above national averages at 0.3, and one of the highest in Cornwall.
Our 'Attainment 8' score of 54.8 is also much higher than the National Average of 49.
Progress in the Core subjects of English, Maths and Science is also significantly above National Averages. 25% of the Year 11 students achieved the English Baccalaureate compared to the Cornwall average of 18%.
Our 5A*-C including English and Maths again puts us as one of the top Cornish Schools.
Falmouth College Facts and Figures
Over 70% of grades achieved by Falmouth Sixth Form students were at A*, A, B and C grades at A2 level and 50% of the grades awarded are A* A B.
Falmouth Sixth Form achieved 100% pass rate in vocational courses.
Outstanding achievers at A level included: Poppy Faithful A*AAA (Royal Holloway - Politics and International Relations), Gareth Willetts A*AAAA (Exeter - Mathematical Sciences) Georgia Christophers A*AB (Cardiff - Physiotherapy), Charlotte Reburn A*AAA (Exeter - Medical Science), Charlotte Emsden AAA (Exeter - Medicine), Esther Martin AAB (Leeds - English Literature and Theatre Studies), Alex Pinhay ABB (Plymouth - Midwifery).
Did you know?
- 84% of students achieved A* - C in Science.
- 100% of students achieved A* - C in Triple Science.
- A* - C grades at Falmouth School have risen sharply even though nationally, grades were lower.
- 73% of students achieved 5A* - C including English and Maths – our highest percentage ever!
- 83% of students gained an A* - C grade in English – our best results ever.
- 80% of students gained an A* - C grade in Maths – our best results ever.
- All Falmouth School students made more than expected progress using government measures.
- 10 Students gained 10 or more A* or A GCSE grades.
- Falmouth College students go on to top universities including Exeter, Cardiff, Leeds.
- 78% of all Falmouth College grades were A* - C.
- Falmouth College students gained a combined number of 65 A*, A or distinction grades.
- Every student studying BTEC Medical Science at Falmouth College achieved a distinction – the equivalent of an A grade.
- Falmouth School results are (in the top 3 in Cornwall) significantly above the National average.
School Performance Tables


text:
Background: Melasma, which is fairly common in Indians, causes significant emotional and psychological impact. A Hindi instrument would be useful to assess the impact of melasma on the quality of life in Indian patients. Objective: To create a semantic equivalent of the original MELASQOL questionnaire in Hindi and validate it. Methods: A Hindi adaptation of the original MELASQOL (Hi-MELASQOL) was prepared using previously established guidelines. After pre-testing, the Hi-MELASQOL questionnaire was administered to 100 women with melasma visiting the out-patient registration counter of Safdarjung Hospital, Delhi. These women were also administered a Hindi equivalent of the Health Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) questionnaire. Melasma area severity index (MASI) of all the participants was calculated. Results: The mean MASI score was 20.0 ± 7.5 and Hi-MELASQOL score was 37.19 ± 18.15; both were highly, positively and significantly correlated. Reliability analysis showed satisfactory results. Physical health, emotional well-being and social life were the most adversely affected life domains. Limitations: It was a single-center study and the number of patients studied could have been larger. Conclusion: Hi-MELASQOL is a reliable and validated tool to measure the quality of life in Indians with melasma.
|Original language||English (US)|
|Number of pages||7|
|Journal||Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology|
|State||Published - Jan 1 2016|
- quality of life
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Infectious Diseases


Omu Tou Recipe| Ghanaian Cuisine
Omu Tuo is a Ghanaian delicacy that is usually prepared with rice. But one thing that makes it unique from any other regular rice dish is its preparation process. Typically, the rice is prepared until it's soft and then pounded to form sticky balls. When pounded, you may mistake them for Ugali.
The dish goes well with soups like peanut stew, groundnut soup, or palm nut soup. Although Omu Tuo is common among the Hausa people, it has spread to other parts of Ghana and beyond.
Today, we will walk you through the recipe and all that you need to prepare yours. But before then, let us have an overview of Ghanaian culture.
Ghana Culture
Ghana is home to over 100 ethnic groups with the Akans, Ewes, Gas, and Moshi-Dagbanis being the largest tribes. Just like its ethnic groups, its culture is very diverse. Though some groups may share some cultural practices, each tribe has its practices, which sets them apart from others.
Maintaining honor, dignity, and a good reputation is crucial to the Ghanaians. The society maintains harmony regardless of their cultural and religious differences which makes their culture one.
Society treats people according to their age, position, wealth, and experience. Elderly people are accorded due respect and viewed as more wiser. Younger people go for advice from the elders and involve them in decision-making.
Dining Etiquette
Ghanaians are very welcoming and love sharing. During meals, dining etiquette is followed to the letter. When invited to a Ghanaian home, you are expected to leave your shoes outside. Getting yourself a seat or choosing where to sit is a sign of disrespect to the hosts. Always be patient and wait for the host to usher you in and show you where to sit.
Food is usually served in a communal bowl, and you are only allowed to begin eating from the front part. Before serving the meal, a basin of water is brought for everyone to wash their hands. After washing hands, you should wait until the male elders start enjoying their food.
In Ghana, you are not allowed to sit until you are shown where to sit Click To Tweet
Now, let's switch our focus to our Omu Tou recipe.
Serves: 2
Dish: side dish
Cuisine: Ghana
A cup of white long-rice
2 cups of water
½ teaspoon of salt
2 tbs butter
 1. Wash and rinse the rice to remove excess starch. The step is optional since the starch is required to improve the stickiness of the rice.
 2. Add water in a cooking pot and bring it to boil. Add butter and salt and cook it until the rice is soft. To achieve this, you need to lower the temperature of your heat-source to ensure the rice slowly boils until all the water is absorbed.
 3. Use a wooden spoon to pound the rice. Turn the rice to one side of the pot then to the other. Do this repeatedly until the rice is mushy.
 4. Serve by putting in a wet bowl and swirling until the bowl is formed.
 5. Serve with peanut soup stew or any soup of your choice
Note: To enjoy the meal, you need to ensure that the ratio of water, salt is perfect. You can also incorporate your favorite spices to enhance the taste.
If you love this Omu Tou recipe, you may also like:
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text:
Use gall in a sentence
- To Elizabeth it was gall and wormwood.
- When he began his talk he hoped to be able to gall them a little and get a trifle of malicious entertainment out of it.
- Was this the harsh bitter woman whose heart seemed filled with gall, whose tongue cut like a dagger every one against whom she used it?
- This American was going to conquer like Cortez, but his name was Thomas Tilman Lacey, and he had a lot of gall.
- How does it gall?
- It stirs my gall to think that her sacred purity can arouse unholy thoughts.
- Suspense is very gall and wormwood.
- Its destination was gall and wormwood both to Carmen and her husband.
- They say that busts the gall of drownded folks, and makes the corpse rise.
- My gall overflows at your whimpering.
- For his sins and weaknesses there had been no gall and vinegar to drink.
This page helps answer: how do I use the word gall in a sentence? How do you use gall in a sentence? Can you give me a sentence for the word gall? It may also be related to home school schools, teachings, schooling skool, educations, homeschool, degree, and find school.
Example sentences with the word gall, a sentence example for gall, and gall in sample sentence.


text:
Our 'Have Your Say' resource aligns with levels 3 and 4 of the New Zealand Curriculum. We've also created a 'Votes for Women' resource which aligns with level 4 of the New Zealand Curriculum.
You can also download slideshows and editable PDFs that you can use to help teach these resources.
Have Your Say – New Zealand Curriculum levels 3 and 4
This resource aims to encourage your students to have their say on decisions that affect their lives.
We based this resource on civics education, which helps students engage with and take part in the democratic process.
Use this resource to promote your students' critical thinking and increase their knowledge of citizens' rights and responsibilities to contribute to and take part in decision-making.
Votes for Women – New Zealand Curriculum level 4
Use this resource to connect the suffragists' achievement to how voters engage with and take part in democracy today.


glass electrode
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Wikipedia has an article on:
glass electrode (plural glass electrodes)
 1. (chemistry, physics) Any of several electrodes, having a thin glass bulb, whose potential is dependent upon the concentration of hydrogen or other ions in the solution in which it is immersed; used in pH meters etc.


text:
You can store unpeeled ginger at room temperature or in the refrigerator in an airtight zip-top bag or container and tuck it in the crisper drawer; if stored properly, fresh ginger can last for weeks. If you have already peeled the ginger, it must be stored in the fridge to prevent oxidation..
How do you store fresh ginger root after cutting?
You can store cut ginger in the refrigerator, but it won't keep as long. To maximize the storage time, place your ginger in a freezer bag; press out most of the air and place it in the crisper drawer in your refrigerator.
Can you freeze ginger root whole?
Place the ginger into a moisture-resistant and freezer-safe container or Ziploc bag. Then, using masking tape and a sharpie, write the date and place it onto the freezer-safe container. Directly place the bag of whole ginger roots in the freezer. Store up to six months!
How do you store ginger for a long time?
To make it last longer, you will have to freeze or refrigerate it. Ginger can easily last up to three weeks in the refrigerator, provided it has not been exposed to air and moisture. Ginger can be stored in large chunks in the freezer, but remember to keep them in an air tight container.
What can I do with a lot of fresh ginger?
Here are a few tips to put leftover ginger to good use—for no waste, but plenty of taste.
- Make syrup. Ginger root makes a wonderful syrup, with a punchy flavour that works really well in cocktails, soft drinks and even smoothies.
- Freeze it.
- Infuse it.
- Pickled ginger.
Is ginger better cooked or raw?
To make the most of ginger properties, it is best to consume this herb in its raw, fresh form. Often, there is much to be lost from cooking foods that are naturally good sources of nutrition.
What happens when you drink ginger and lemon water everyday?
Some people use ginger water mixed with lemon juice as a detox. There is only anecdotal evidence to support this use. Since ginger may fight germs, illness, inflammation, and cancer-causing molecules, taking a little bit every day can support your overall health.
What happens when you eat ginger every day for a month?
Lowers cholesterol: Eating ginger every day for a month can help lower "bad" cholesterol in the body. The amount of triglycerides in the blood is reduced by the substances in ginger. Boosts the Immune System: The anti-inflammatory properties in ginger strengthens the immune system.
Is it good to drink ginger tea everyday? Drinking ginger tea every day may result in health benefits such as lowering blood pressure, boosting immunity, and reducing inflammation. Ginger tea is generally regarded as safe for most people to consume daily.
Is it OK to freeze ginger root?
Yes, it's possible to freeze whole ginger! If you're pressed for time or simply prefer whole pieces of ginger, then wash and dry the ginger root. Place it in an airtight bag or container and freeze. You can cut pieces off from the frozen piece later or even grate it while it's still frozen.
Can you eat the skin on ginger?
"Ginger peel is completely safe to consume," Dana said. "I often slice off coins of unpeeled ginger and steep in hot water for the tastiest ginger tea. The peel may contain more fiber [than the rest of the ginger root]."
What is the healthiest way to consume ginger?
Chop or grate it into sauces, salad dressings, or right on top of your salad, poultry or seafood. Snack on candied ginger or make it part of your dessert. Use pickled ginger as a condiment. Drink freshly brewed tea steeped along with a thumbnail piece of chopped ginger daily.
Can u eat raw ginger?
Millions of people the world over swear by the healing power of ginger. You can eat it whole, ground, cooked or raw. Ginger is a spicy root that has proven to be an effective natural remedy for some common diseases.
Is ginger anti-inflammatory?
Ginger is an anti-inflammatory, which means it reduces swelling. That may be especially helpful for treating symptoms of both rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. You might get relief from pain and swelling either by taking ginger by mouth or by using a ginger compress or patch on your skin.
What does ginger do in the body of a woman? Ginger has been used in alternative medicine as a possibly effective aid in treating nausea and vomiting after surgery, dizziness, menstrual pain, arthritis, preventing morning sickness. Ginger has also been used for weight loss and to prevent motion sickness and seasickness.
What happens if you drink lemon and ginger everyday? Ginger is believed to reduce the risk of some cancers. Lemon and ginger contain components that are also believed to help reduce risks associated with cardiovascular disease and liver disease. Lemon ginger tea can help reduce pain associated with inflammation, arthritis, and even headaches.
Should ginger be peeled?
Young ginger has such thin skin, you don't need to peel it at all. Older ginger, like what we typically find in the grocery store, has more papery skin that you may want to peel. If your ginger has been hanging around for a while and is a little shriveled, it won't peel easily with a spoon.
How much ginger should I eat daily?
Ginger is safe to eat daily, but experts recommend limiting yourself to 3 to 4 grams a day — stick to 1 gram daily if you're pregnant. Taking more than 6 grams of ginger a day has been proven to cause gastrointestinal issues such as reflux, heartburn and diarrhea.
Should I peel ginger before freezing?
You don't have to peel or chop the ginger first, but if the piece is large, or you know you will need pieces that are a specific size for cooking, it is best to cut the ginger up into smaller sections before freezing it.
How long does ginger root last in the freezer?
To stretch ginger's freshness the longest, freezing is best: both unpeeled and peeled ginger will last up to six months in the freezer. Pre-measure grated ginger in an ice cube tray before freezing it to make following recipes even easier.
What are the benefits of drinking ginger water?
Ginger water is full of antioxidants, which play an important role in helping your body handle free radicals, lowering your risk of health conditions like cancer, heart disease, and diabetes. Ginger water is also rich in the mineral potassium.
What happens if you drink ginger everyday?
Ginger has powerful components that lower blood sugar levels and prevent heart disease. Eating ginger every day can regulate the production of insulin in patients with diabetes. Due to the cholesterol-lowering abilities in ginger, it prevents heart-related diseases and strokes.
Does ginger make you poop?
Ginger. A 2018 research review showed that ginger has a long and established history as a digestive aid. Ginger decreases the pressure on your lower intestines, which may help you have a bowel movement when you're constipated.
How much raw ginger should you eat a day? Don't consume more than 4 grams of ginger in any given day in any form. People with heart conditions, diabetes, and gallstones should especially talk with their doctor before taking ginger as a supplement.


Take the 2-minute tour ×
In the plane I can integrate a linear function over a triangle as the average of the corner values times the area of the triangle.
Then if I subdivide the triangle into 4 triangles by introducing a new node on each side of the original triangle, and linearly interpolate the value at the new nodes from the edge endpoints (=corners of the original triangle), the sum of the integrals of the sub-triangles is equal to the integral of the original triangle.
Now on the sphere, computing areas as spherical areas (like here), and computing the values at the new nodes on an arc of the original triangle by linear interpolation along the arc, this does not work any more. Computing the integral of the spherical triangles as the average of the corner values times the spherical triangle area, the integrals of the subtriangles do not sum up to the integral of the original triangle.
My suspicion is that I have to integrate the function which is linear over a spherical triangle in some other way, i.e. that the average-of-corner-valuestimes-area rule is not valid on the sphere. Does someone know how to compute this integral?
Also I wonder now if a 'function linear over a spherical triangle' is even defined? I think it should fulfil the property to be linear along any arc contained in the triangle. Then it would be linear along the arc between two new nodes which connects two subtriangles and the integrals of the subtriangles should add up to the big triangle.
Since Willie's comment confirmed my suspicion that I cannot just define a function that is linear over a spherical triangle, let me change the question to:
Given a spherical triangle, subdivide the triangle by bisecting the edges and set the value at the new nodes as the average of the edge endpoints. Recursively repeat this procedure for the sub-triangles. Repeating this subdivision to infinity should prescribe a function dense on the spherical triangle. Is it possible to find an analytic expression for the integral of this function given the values at the nodes of the original triangle?
share|improve this question
Your suspected definition of "linear function over a spherical triangle" won't work, basically because of the failure of the parallel postulate in spherical geometry. In general linearity is only a well-defined concept over a vector (or affine) space (or subsets thereof). – Willie Wong Apr 26 '12 at 16:10
Surely the answer to your edited question would be that it's just the original average, by induction over the level of subdivision? Or am I missing something? – Peter Taylor Apr 26 '13 at 23:20
_USER_ I'm not sure. Since it is a spherical triangle, the edges are arcs, and the 4 small triangles after subdivision have a different area each. It might be true that the integral is just spherical area times average of node values, but it is not obvious to me. – Matthias 009 May 1 '13 at 14:45
1 Answer 1
A relatively straighforward way to see that there's no such thing as a linear function on a spherical triangle is to consider a triangle with three right angles, say, at $(1,0,0)$, $(0,1,0)$ and $(0,0,1)$ on the unit sphere. By symmetry, the function value at $(1,1,1)/\sqrt3$ should be the average of the function values at the corners. On the other hand, interpolating linearly along two arcs, we get that $f(0,1/\sqrt2,1/\sqrt2)=(f(0,1,0)+f(0,0,1))/2$ and then
$$ \begin{eqnarray} f(1/\sqrt3,1/\sqrt3,1/\sqrt3) &=& \frac2\pi\left(\arccos\sqrt\frac23f(1,0,0)+\arccos\sqrt\frac13f(0,1/\sqrt2,1/\sqrt2)\right) \\ &=& \frac1\pi\left(2\arccos\sqrt\frac23f(1,0,0)+\arccos\sqrt\frac13\left(f(0,1,0)+f(0,0,1)\right)\right) \\ &\approx&0.392f(1,0,0)+0.304f(0,1,0)+0.304f(0,0,1)\;. \end{eqnarray} $$
Thus the result depends on the order in which we use the corners for the interpolation.
share|improve this answer
Your Answer


Draft PH customs rule guides handling of stores aboard foreign air, sea...
Draft PH customs rule guides handling of stores aboard foreign air, sea craft
The Philippine Department of Finance (DOF) and Bureau of Customs (BOC) have released the draft administrative order that will implement the provisions of the Customs Modernization and Tariff Act (CMTA) on how to use different types of stores aboard international vessels and aircraft.
"Air stores" refer to items supplied for consumption or use on board an aircraft, such as supplies for crew and passengers, while "stores in vessel" are articles, especially foodstuff, that are for use or consumption only by the passengers and crew on board the vessel upon its voyage. "Ships' stores," meanwhile, consist of spare equipment such as chains, anchor, and the likes that are necessary to safely navigate the ship.
Position papers on the draft CAO are accepted until April 20, the same day as the holding of a public hearing.
The draft CAO, which is subject to public scrutiny, will cover stores—whether sold or not—for use or consumption by passengers and crew on board vessels or aircraft engaged in foreign trade.
It also covers stores carried by vessels or aircraft that will dock or land at one or more ports or airports in customs territory, to be used or consumed on board during the stay of these transport craft at these intermediate ports or airports and during their voyage or flight between such ports or airports.
Its scope includes stores for sale to the passengers and the crew of vessels or aircraft with a view to being landed, which are either on board upon arrival or are taken on board during the stay in the customs territory of vessels or aircraft.
Lastly, it covers supplies needed by the vessels or aircraft on their voyage or flight out of the Philippines, including those goods transferred from a customs facility warehouse to the aircraft.
The draft CAO states that BOC requires the submission of a Stores List of inflight commissary items, including duty-free bonded items, that are arriving at the customs territory. Upon departure, no separate declaration concerning stores is required from the vessels or aircraft.
Inflight duty-free items and catering supplies and equipment delivered to the aircraft from a bonded warehouse are to be covered by the Stores List.
BOC will devise a uniform Stores List that must be accomplished and signed by the shipping lines and airlines, and submitted to the customs officer once the vessel or aircraft arrives or leaves.
The draft notes that importations of stores arriving at the Customs territory will be exempt from duties and taxes, subject to certain circumstances.
For international aircraft that intends to land at one or more airports in each port of entry, BOC will establish procedures for the transport and delivery of stores needed during the stay of the aircraft at such intermediate airports and during its flight between such airports.
Stores will not be have to go through physical examination by BOC except if there is derogatory information or alert order issued against them by the commissioner or authorized customs officer. BOC will be applying risk management principles when conducting a physical examination of stores.
Image courtesy of khunaspix at FreeDigitalPhotos.net
7 + 7 =


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This paper studied the equivalent mechanics model of sloshing motion of water inside the moonpool of a deep sea Spar platform, and the model parameters were calculated. The dynamic equations of water inside the moonpool were derived based on the potential flow theory. The equivalent pendulum models of the sloshing motions of water inside the moonpool were established. ANSYS software was used to set up model and mesh, and the Matlab software was used to carry out the numerical calculation. The Galerkin method was used to solve the natural frequencies, modal functions and discrete solutions of the potential function of the sloshing motions, and the model parameters of the equivalent pendulum were calculated. The validity of the calculating method was verified by comparing the numerical simulation results with the analytical results. The parameter library of the equivalent mechanics model was established considering the different water heights of the moonpool. This lays the foundation for studying the coupling motions between the platform and water inside the moonpool.
刘利琴,满金双,周斌,张若瑜. Spar平台月池水晃动的等效力学模型及模型参数研究[J].动力学与控制学报,2015,13(5):355~360; Liu Liqin, Man Jinshuang, Zhou Bin, Zhang Ruoyu. Studyon the equivalent mechanics model and model parameters of sloshing motion of water inside the moonpool of a Spar platform[J]. Journal of Dynamics and Control,2015,13(5):355-360.复制


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Guide to the Wyoming State Board of Immigration records
Scope and Content
Wyoming State Board of Immigration was created to encourage people to settle in Wyoming. The collection only contains one item, a cover letter for an informational packet concerning Wyoming. The packet is not included.
- circa 1919
- Wyoming State Board of Immigration (Organization)
Language of Materials
There are no known access restrictions on the materials for research purposes, and the collection is open to the public.
The researcher assumes full responsibility for observing all copyright, property, and libel laws as they apply.
Wyoming State Board of Immigration records as maintained by the Wyoming State Archives consist one cover letter for an informational packet. The packet is not included.
Arrangement of the Collection
The collection is divided into one series including: General Correspondence
The collection was processed by Wyoming State Archives staff
- Guide to the Wyoming State Board of Immigration records, circa 1919
- Edited Full Draft
- Processed by Wyoming State Archives staff
- "©" 2015
- Language of description
- Script of description
- Code for undetermined script
- Language of description note
- Finding aid is in English
Part of the Wyoming State Archives, Wyoming Cultural Resources Division, Wyoming Department of State Parks & Cultural Resources Repository
2301 Central Avenue
Cheyenne Wyoming 82002 United States


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ACT Data Products - 277 GHz Temperature Maps
These files contain the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) temperature maps at 277 GHz. Production of the maps are described in Dunner et al (2013), "The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: Data Characterization and Mapmaking". The equatorial 277 GHz map (act_data_map_277ghz_equatorial_2010.fits) is described in Gralla et al (2019), "Atacama Cosmology Telescope: Dusty star-forming galaxies and active galactic nuclei in the equatorial survey."
These data have been used soley for the study of millimeter emission and the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect in compact sources. Caution is advised for studies of larger modes, as in angular power spectrum studies.
The units of the maps are µK-CMB, expressing deviations from the average measured intensity as equivalent fluctuations in the CMB in units of micro-Kelvin.


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About the Council of Students, Residents, and Fellows
The Council of Students, Residents,
and Fellows consists of students representing any of the following
types of programs conducted by each Active, Provisional, and affiliate member
institution: 1) students in a program leading to the D.D.S. or D.M.D. degree,
2) students enrolled in advanced education programs, 3) students in dental
hygiene education programs, 4) students in dental assisting education programs,
and 5) students in dental laboratory technology education programs. The methods
of electing members, removing members for cause, and electing new members to
fill unexpired terms are left to the discretion of Individual Member
The mission of the COSRF is to serve as the
national voice and advocate for all students, residents, and fellows in the
dental education community by addressing the issues that shape the present and
future of dental education.
It is the
function of the COSRF to serve as the voice and advocate of all dental and
allied dental students, residents, and fellows on a national level as well as
provide a forum for them to communicate with other students, residents,
fellows, faculty, and administrators. Additionally, the COSRF offers a chance
for student leaders to develop their skills. All student members will learn
more about dental education and careers in dental education.
provide effective student, resident, and fellow input into both dental and
allied dental education.
promote the advancement of dental education by providing student input and
involvement into the Association's activities.
stimulate students, residents, and fellows to assume roles in dental and allied
dental education and research.
encourage implementation of ADEA policies in Member Institutions.
recommend student consultants, through the Board of Directors, to other groups
- To work
in partnership with other student dental organizations to promote the
involvement of students, residents, and fellows in the advancement of dental


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- International relations
- Comparative politics
- International and comparative political economy
- American politics
- Italian politics
- Comparative tax policy and taxpayer behavior
Peer Reviewed Publications
Going Dutch? The Role of Gender in the Provision of Public Goods through Tax Compliance Forthcoming in the Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics
with David M. Bruner and Sven Steinmo
The existing experimental literature suggests women are more compliant than men when paying taxes but may free ride more when contributing to public goods. It is unclear which effect dominates when paying for public goods through taxation. Experiments conducted in three European countries and the U.S. are used to investigate this issue. The results suggest the compliance effect dominates the free riding effect such that women pay more for public goods, although men are more willing to contribute. Moreover, the data analysis reveals the gender gap in compliance is due to differences in both the extensive and intensive margins.
"Willing to Share? Tax Compliance and Gender in Europe and America." Research & Politics.
with Clara Volintiru and Sven Steinmo.
Studies examining the effects of gender on honesty, deceptive behavior, pro-sociality, and risk aversion, often find significant differences between men and women. The present study contributes to the debate by exploiting one of the largest tax compliance experiments to date in a highly controlled environment conducted in the United States, the United Kingdom, Sweden, and Italy. Our expectation was that the differences between men and women's behavior would correlate broadly with the degree of gender equality in each country. In other words, where social, political and cultural gender equality is greater we expected behavioral differences between men and women to be smaller. In contrast, our evidence reveals that women are significantly more compliant than men in all countries. Furthermore, these patterns are quite consistent across countries in our study. In other words, the difference between men's and women's behavior is not significantly different in more gender neutral countries than in more traditional societies.
Full Text: Willing to Share
Divided Nation: The North-South Cleavage in Italian Tax Compliance in Polity. 2017. 42(1). 69-99.
Full Text – Divided Nation
Are some countries more honest than others? Evidence from a tax compliance experiment in Sweden and Italy
with Giulia Andrighetto, Stefania Ottone, Ferruccio Ponzano, Nan Zhang, and Sven Steinmo in Frontiers in Psychology.
This study examines cultural differences in ordinary dishonesty between Italy and Sweden, two countries with different reputations for trustworthiness and probity. Exploiting a set of cross-cultural tax compliance experiments, we find that the average level of tax evasion (as a measure of ordinary dishonesty) does not differ significantly between Swedes and Italians. However, we also uncover differences in national "styles" of dishonesty. Specifically, while Swedes are more likely to be either completely honest or completely dishonest in their fiscal declarations, Italians are more prone to fudging (i.e. cheating by a small amount). We discuss the implications of these findings for the evolution and enforcement of honesty norms.
"Hegemony or Dominance: A Gramscian Analysis of US Ascendancy." in Critique: A Worldwide Journal of Politics.
Hegemony, for Antonio Gramsci, is the use of consent and coercion in order to establish control over a population or a state. It is this balance between the two that is fundamental to Gramsci's theory. Furthermore, the distinction between two types of intellectuals, traditional and organic, is central to the diffusion of elite ideology and obtaining the consent of the masses. First, this study surveys the various Gramscian and neo-Gramscian literature, which develops the background for my central argument. The following section briefly examines the construction of a "common sense" in America focusing on two fundamental aspects: American exceptionalism and Liberalism. Finally, my study takes a critical look at American policy during the Regan Administration, specifically focusing on Ronald Reagan's ability to assume the role as an intellectual, used in the Gramscian tradition. However, I argue, although Ronald Reagan recaptured the common sense of the American people, manipulation and coercion were instrumental in reestablishing American dominance. Thus, power during the Reagan administration lacked a critical element of hegemony, consent, and can no longer be defined as hegemony in the Gramscian sense.
More Bang for Your Buck: Efficiency, Trust, and Tax Compliance
In the present study, we investigate the relationship between fiscal capacity and tax compliance using the largest tax compliance experiment to date. We argue that tax evasion and compliance are the product of either high-efficiency/high-trust equilibria or a low-efficiency/low-trust equilibria specific to individual countries. To test this, we utilize the experiments conducted in Italy, U.S., U.K., and Sweden. In the first test, we performed a simple public goods game framed within a tax context to uncover that increasing efficiency does indeed increase tax compliance. In a second experiment, we ask participants to actually pay taxes to their national government, pension fund, and fire department. Confirming our prediction, individuals are significantly more likely to pay taxes to institutions that they trust than institutions that they dislike.
What Explains the North-South Gap in Italian Tax Compliance? An Experimental Analysis.
Cross-national social surveys account for tax morale across a wide variety of political cultures. Since tax evasion, by definition, is difficult to estimate, researchers use the size of the underground economy as a core indicator. Only Greece (27.5% of GDP) surpasses Italy (17% of GDP) in the size of its underground economy among Western EU states. Italy's unique history and regional complexity provide researchers with a multitude of case study options in a single country. Using the 2004 Bank of Italy Survey of Household Wealth and Income and controlled tax compliance experiments, I undertake a comparative study assessing the regional effects of social capital and political culture on tax morale in Italy. I demonstrate that Southern Italy is substantively and significantly different than Northern Italy with regards to tax morale, and that social capital and civic culture positively affect tax morale. However, I find no difference when we control the institutional environment in our laboratory setting, suggesting that tax compliance is linked to the institutional environment with which an individual associates.
Mass Preferences on Budget Deficits
Budgets are one of the most important tools politicians have at their disposal. They set out the expected amount of revenue to be collected for the following scal year, as well as the amount of spending. The budget is also a fundamental political tool used to signal to constituents where the government's priorities lie. But government budgets are notstraight forward, parsimonious documents. The are complicated documents with important implications and trade-os. However, the public is rarely presented with the trade-offs that governments must make in order to successfully implement a budget. Governments make trade-os between higher (lower) taxes and more (less) spending or they face larger deficits. This article uses a novel survey experiment, incorporating an interactive budget tool, to examine what drives individual preferences for budget deficits.


Skip to definition.
Verb: whiz (whizzed,whizzing) wiz
 1. Make a soft swishing sound
 "the motor whizzed";
 - whizz, whirr, whir, birr, purr
Noun: whiz wiz
 1. Someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field
 - ace, adept, champion, sensation, maven, mavin, virtuoso, genius, hotshot, star, superstar, whizz, wizard, wiz, megastar
 2. A buzzing or hissing sound as of something travelling rapidly through the air
 "he heard the whiz of bullets near his head"
Derived forms: whizzing, whizes
Type of: expert, go, sound
Encyclopedia: Whiz


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P4_3 Total Free Fall
This paper analyses the logistics of The Fall, a fictional elevator through the Earth in the 2012 film Total Recall. In the film, it is claimed that the elevator can make its journey in 17 minutes by free falling through the centre of the planet. By modelling the actual free fall of an object in a vacuum through the Earth, it is shown that this trip would in fact take over 42 minutes. Drag forces were then considered, showing that without an external force The Fall would enter damped harmonic motion and would never reach its destination.


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Iron levels should be 0.1 to 1.0 ppm. If I had to recommend a specific ppm, I'd say 0.2, but I just go by plant condition.
Iron has a fairly low toxic threshold compared to most other nutrients, and you can definitely add too much. But the acceptable range still gives you a tenfold margin of error, so toxicity is fairly rare. See the black streaked anubias and discussion on page 2 of this thread
for a possible example.
If iron is too low, entire plants will lose their normal rich colorations and become pale and yellow. Here's a diagnostic chart which includes all major nutrients, including iron:
As for calibrating any test kit, it's just a matter of adding a measured amount of nutrient to a measured amount of distilled water, to produce a known concentration; and then testing to see if the result matches what you expected. The Fertilator
will allow you to calculate the result of any given amount of Flourish Iron and water, but if your test kit's lower limit is really 0.25ppm, then it might not be particularly useful. Plus iron tests are reputed to be highly inaccurate, probably because iron can exist in significantly different forms (EDTA/DPTA chelated, non-chelated, gluconates, etc.)