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Demonstration of 3D chocolate printing
3D chocolate printing is today an innovative, impressive and exclusive technology. We consequently propose you the possibility to give to your event an original and yummy animation thanks to our home-made chocolate printer.
During this animation :
- our team come to your event with one(or more) chocolate printer to explain this technology and answer the questions from the participants
- the printer prints chocolate in live durig thewhole event
- a shape in relation to your event can be printed during the event, or, if not, one (or more) of our portfolio will be printed
- several exhibition chocolate prints will be presented to illustrate the potentialities of this technology
- it is possible to offer chocolate prints as goodies to the participants (but these have to be produced in advance in our factory)
Please note that it is impossible to print on participant demand during the event, because of the time required for the design and printing (and thus it would be impossible to satisfy all the requests, ans answer to the questions of the participants).
If interested, do not hesitate ton contact us with the following details :
- the nature of the event during which we would make a demonstration of 3D chocolate printing
- the place, the date and timing of the event
- if you want to have a specific shape printed in advance (as goodies) and/or during the event


What Is SkyActiv Technology?
SkyActiv Technology
Introduction
Mazda's SkyActiv Technology enhances vehicle performance and efficiency through creative engine designs such as SkyActiv-G and SkyActive-D. These engines enhance combustion for more fuel economy and fewer emissions. Supported by SkyActiv-Body and SkyActiv-Chassis, which offer robust yet lightweight designs, Mazda prioritizes driving dynamics and safety. This all-encompassing approach underlines Mazda's commitment to environmentally friendly vehicle innovation and guarantees a joyful driving experience.
Discover Mazda's ground-breaking SkyActiv Technology, which combines efficiency and innovation with performance. Built on contemporary SkyActiv-G and SkyActiv-D engines, it redefines automotive standards with the best fuel economy and lowest emissions. Mazda vehicles, refined by SkyActiv-Body and SkyActiv-Chassis, mix lightweight agility with uncompromising safety. Enter a new age of driving excellence whereby every trip naturally blends adventure with sustainability.
SkyActiv Technology reflects Mazda's all-encompassing attitude to raise vehicle performance and efficiency. Combining lightweight automobile construction with contemporary engine technologies allows Mazda to achieve outstanding fuel economy without compromising its driving characteristics. This innovative method shows Mazda's commitment to sustainability and generates both environmentally beneficial and entertaining ways to drive cars.
Core Components of SkyActiv Technology
SkyActiv-G Engine
Mazda's SkyActiv-G engines are supposed to maximize fuel economy and power output using high compression ratios and precision combustion control. This produces higher fuel economy without sacrificing performance, making Mazda vehicles rational and responsive on the road.
SkyActiv-D Engine
SkyActiv-D Reflecting Mazda's diesel technology, the SkyActiv-D engines present fantastic performance and efficiency. Using a two-stage turbocharging system and advanced fuel injection, these engines improve combustion efficiency and lower emissions, allowing great acceleration and towing capability.
SkyActiv-Body
Mazda's SkyActiv-Body produces lightweight yet strong vehicle construction using modern materials such as ultra-high-tensile steel and innovative technical approaches. Reducing weight while maintaining structural integrity in a collision increases safety, agility, and fuel economy.
SkyActiv-Chassis
Maximizing vehicle dynamics and handling is mainly essential for the SkyActiv chassis. In many kinds of road conditions, its accurate steering, well-balanced suspension system, and carefully placed reinforcement improve stability and responsiveness. Apart from enhancing driving pleasure, its chassis design assures passengers of a smooth and under-control ride.
Mazda's SkyActiv Technology essentially blends these basic components to produce vehicles that demonstrate its commitment to creative automotive engineering in terms of efficiency, safety, and fun to drive.
Technological Innovations
SkyActiv-X Engine
Mazda's inventive Spark Controlled Compression Ignition (SPCCI) technology is embodied in the SkyActiv-X engine, which combines the economy of diesel engines with the responsiveness of petrol engines. It achieves this by compressing a lean air-fuel mix, boosting fuel economy by up to thirty percent above conventional petrol engines.
SkyActiv-Transmission
Modern gearbox technology featured in Mazda's SkyActiv-Transmission increases fuel economy and responsiveness. Perfect gear ratios and inventive control systems maximize power delivery, reducing energy losses and generating smoother acceleration and better fuel economy.
i-Activ AWD
The intelligent all-wheel-drive technology of Mazda i-Activ AWD continuously analyzes driving conditions and adjusts torque distribution between front and rear wheels. Running largely in front-wheel drive when additional traction is not needed reduces fuel consumption while simultaneously boosting traction and stability, enabling confident handling in many different weather and road situations.
SkyActiv-Vehicle Dynamics
SkyActiv-Vehicle Dynamics technology improves vehicle stability and agility by combining numerous systems, including G-Vectoring Control (GVC). GVC reduces driver fatigue by changing engine torque in response to steering inputs, improving cornering stability.
These technical innovations show Mazda's commitment to creating automotive technology through vehicles with great efficiency, performance, and driving dynamics, highlighting environmental responsibility and driver delight.
Fuel Efficiency and Performance
Efficient Combustion
By using high compression ratios and precise fuel injection, SkyActiv Technology maximizes combustion efficiency, improving fuel economy without compromising power.
Aerodynamic Design
Mazda's aerodynamic elements reduce drag and increase fuel economy through smooth airflow across the vehicle.
Lightweight Construction
SkyActiv-Body and SkyActiv-Chassis reduce vehicle weight by using lightweight materials and innovative engineering techniques, improving handling and fuel efficiency.
Responsive Driving Dynamics
SkyActiv Technology maximizes fuel economy by enhancing driving dynamics with accurate steering, balanced suspension systems, and a responsive gearbox, which generates a smooth and pleasant driving experience.
Using SkyActiv Technology, Mazda's focus on fuel economy and performance ensures that drivers can enjoy both financial benefits and driving fun. By combining modern engine technology, aerodynamic enhancements, and lightweight construction processes, Mazda continues to develop in offering efficient, ecologically friendly, and enjoyable cars.
Environmental Sustainability
Reduced Emissions
Advanced engine designs and emissions control technologies included in SkyActiv Technology help improve the quality of the air and reduce the environmental impact by reducing dangerous exhaust emissions.
Efficient Fuel Consumption
Mazda's engines under SkyActiv Technology achieve better fuel efficiency by improving combustion and reducing energy losses. This saves natural resources and reduces the carbon footprint.
Recyclable Materials
By using recyclable materials in the construction of SkyActiv-Body and SkyActiv-Chassis, Mazda supports sustainability throughout the car's lifetime.
Future-Oriented Innovation
Through continuous research and development aligned with Mazda's long-term environmental stewardship commitment, future-oriented innovation in SkyActiv Technology aims to increase fuel economy and reduce emissions.
Using SkyActiv Technology, Mazda's strategy for environmental sustainability demonstrates its dedication to producing automobiles with not only great performance but also low environmental impact. By focusing on emissions reduction, fuel economy improvement, and recyclable materials, Mazda wishes to support world sustainability projects by creating cars that meet the current needs of modern drivers.
Advantages Over Traditional Technologies
Enhanced Efficiency
SkyActiv Technology's better fuel efficiency and lower emissions than conventional petrol and diesel engines help to lower running costs and environmental impact.
Improved Power-to-Weight Ratio
Using lightweight materials and efficient engine designs helps Mazda vehicles under SkyActiv Technology display increased performance and handling without compromising fuel efficiency.
Optimized Design
Advanced gearbox systems and aerodynamic advancements in SkyActiv Technology improve fuel economy and driving dynamics by minimizing drag and increasing general vehicle efficiency.
Innovative Engineering
Through creative vehicle design and manufacturing, Mazda ensures that SkyActiv Technology vehicles strike a balance between performance, efficiency, and environmental responsibility, transcending conventional automotive technologies in general value and sustainability.
SkyActiv Technology provides outstanding economy, performance, and environmental sustainability compared to traditional technologies, revolutionizing automotive engineering. Using advanced materials, the best engine designs, and inventive production procedures, Mazda continues to lead in creating vehicles that suit the needs of modern drivers while reducing their carbon impact and boosting driving pleasure.
Future Directions and Innovations
SkyActiv-X Evolution
Through ongoing research and development, Mazanda aims to strengthen its SkyActive-X engine technology and achieve even higher fuel efficiency and reduced emissions.
Electrification Efforts
Combining SkyActiv Technology with electric powertrains will help Mazda maximize sustainability and efficiency, extending its variety of electrified vehicles.
Advanced Materials Research
For forthcoming SkyActiv-Body and SkyActiv-Chassis designs, Mazda is looking at innovative lightweight materials and sustainable production techniques to maximize vehicle performance and environmental impact.
Connected and Autonomous Features
Future Mazda cars will use SkyActiv Technology to include sophisticated connection and autonomous driving technologies, enhancing the general driving experience, convenience, and safety.
While Mazda continues developing SkyActiv Technology, the focus remains on enhancing automobile engineering to meet global environmental problems and evolving customer demands. Embracing electrification, innovative materials, and intelligent technology will help Mazda rethink transportation by offering efficient, sustainable, technologically advanced, and pleasant vehicles.
Conclusion
Mazda's SkyActiv Technology blends environmental conscience with contemporary engineering. It's supposed to maximize fuel economy and reduce emissions without sacrificing performance or driving pleasure. By combining innovative engine designs, lightweight materials, and sophisticated chassis dynamics, Mazda promises that every car fitted with SkyActiv Technology offers a fantastic driving experience while lowering its environmental impact.
As Mazda keeps developing and enhancing its technology, the future presents even more possibilities for efficiency, sustainability, and technology integration, strengthening Mazda's will
to guide the path of automotive mobility responsibly.
FAQs
1. What is SkyActiv Technology?
Using innovative engine designs and lightweight construction, SkyActiv Technology Mazda's approach to enhancing vehicle performance and efficiency.
2. How does SkyActiv Technology improve fuel efficiency?
Maximizing combustion in engines like SkyActiv-G and SkyActiv-D lowers energy loss and emissions, increasing fuel efficiency.
3. What are the benefits of SkyActiv-Body and SkyActiv-Chassis?
Their lightweight yet strong vehicle architecture enhances performance, safety, fuel economy, and handling.
4. Why is SkyActiv Technology considered environmentally friendly?
Using creative engineering and materials helps to reduce pollution and protect fuel supplies.
5. Is SkyActiv Technology available in all Mazda models?
Indeed, Mazda incorporates SkyActiv Technology into every vehicle, resulting in better driving dynamics and efficiency.
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This building is located at 181 East Broad Street, Columbus and has a long history associated with it. First built for Benjamin Smith, noted railroad contractor in the mid-nineteenth century, the house was temporarily the Ohio Governor's mansion in the 1880s, then sold to the Columbus Club, a group of prominent business leaders, in 1887. The contract for building his home provided that each of the bricks used in the structure was to be pressed in Philadelphia, wrapped separately in paper, and shipped to Columbus, Ohio.
The two-story mansard building is styled in the French Second Empire tradition with numerous ornamental elements such as round-headed mansard roof dormers, hoodmolds formed of rope molding with centered, stylized anthemion motifs, slate roof tiles, and intricately detailed paneled brick chimneys.
The interior captures Victorian style with a grand curving stairway, mantelpieces, and hardwood trimmed arched doorways.
19th Century (1800 - 1899 CE)
brick sandstone wood or wood products
Architecture Columbus. (1976). Columbus, Ohio: Foundation of the Columbus Chapter of the American Institute of Architects. p. 93.

source: m-a-p/FineFineWeb


Logo for the integration
How to Calculate Fixed Asset Turnover in NetSuite
Making the most of your NetSuite data
What is Fixed Asset Turnover?
Fixed asset turnover is a financial metric that measures the efficiency of a company's fixed assets. Fixed assets are assets that are not easily converted into cash and are used in the production of a company's goods or services.
Fixed assets include things like factories, machinery, equipment, and vehicles.
Fixed asset turnover is calculated by dividing the company's net sales by the total value of its fixed assets.
Fixed asset turnover is a good metric to use when comparing companies in the same industry.
How do you calculate Fixed Asset Turnover in NetSuite?
It can be difficult to calculate Fixed Asset Turnover directly inside of NetSuite; that's where Causal comes in.
Causal is a modelling tool which lets you build models on top of your NetSuite data. You simply connect Causal to your NetSuite account, and then you can build formulae in Causal to calculate your Fixed Asset Turnover.
What is Causal?
In Causal, you build your models out of variables, which you can then link together in simple plain-English formulae to calculate metrics like Fixed Asset Turnover. This makes your models easy to understand and quick to build, so you can spend minutes, not days, on your models.
A comparison of formulae in Excel and Causal
Causal lets you add visuals in a single click, letting you plot out graphs and distributions for metrics like Fixed Asset Turnover.
A gif showing how you can build visuals in Causal
Start building models with your
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- Tracing and reunion of separated family members must be organized as quickly as possible;
- Refugees must be able to send and receive mail.
24. Procedures for the reunion of refugee family members separated during flight or within the country of asylum should be agreed with the authorities and implemented as soon as practicable. Tracing programmes should be set up and co-ordinated in the country of asylum, country of origin and regionally. At camp or local level, simple and effective tracing mechanisms include posting lists of names with photographs on the community notice boards in different locations, using the radio, or even making announcements by megaphone. The tracing arrangements must be widely promulgated; a central contact point in each site is likely to be needed. Tracing is a delicate task, and has to be organized by people who have the necessary experience and skills. A suitably experienced agency may be needed to implement these activities. Tracing requires the involvement of the refugees themselves, who will play a key role. The local population and authorities can also play an important role. Confidentiality of information and protection of individuals is also essential.
25. Consider the causes of separation when establishing tracing systems. Separation may have been caused by large scale population movements but may also have been due to other factors such as children opting to leave their families, or placement of persons outside their family for survival purposes. Outsiders, often relief workers, may have removed a child from an apparently dangerous situation, without informing the family and without proper documentation.
26. The following actions should be taken:
Organize tracing and reunion of separated family members as quickly as possible, giving first priority to unaccompanied minors and other extremely vulnerable individuals;
Combine a variety of systems: on the spot tracing, use of community mechanisms and formalized tracing at a regional level;
Coordinate activities with agencies having expertise, e.g. the ICRC. Note that ICRC procedures, using the national Red Cross or Red Crescent societies, can be lengthy but may be the most appropriate for difficult cases;
Ensure regional standardization of registration systems;
Set-up a communication network in the community including a mailing system. A properly organized exchange of news (Red Cross messages) may considerably diminish the workload of a tracing service and accelerate the reunion of family members. Refugees have the right to send and receive mail.

source: openbmb/Ultra-FineWeb


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Ninety-eight years ago on this date -- Nov. 14, 1914 -- the Dodge Brothers produced their first car. Or at least, that's the convenient history. But we did some fact checking, and it turns out that on Nov. 14, 1914, the Dodge Brothers (that's supposedly Horace on the left and John on the right, but correct us if we have them backwards) were merely photographed riding in the rear seat of the first car to bear their last name. According to "The Dodge Brothers: The men, the motor cars, and the legacy" by Charles K. Hyde, here's the full story:
The widely accepted history of the initial production of early Dodge Brothers automobiles in November 1914 is at odds with much of the evidence about the earliest Dodge Brothers cars. Automotive historians have thought that the first production car, later named "Old Betsy," came off the assembly line at the Hamtramck factory on 14 November 1914. Guy Ameel, superintendent of final assembly for Dodge Brothers since the start of automobile production, served as John and Horace's chauffeur that day. With the brothers in the back seat, Ameel stopped the first Dodge Brothers car in front of John Dodge's mansion on Boston Boulevard in Detroit and a photographer recorded this important moment.
"Old Betsy" was more likely an experimental prototype car assembled several months before 14 November 1914 and not a production car at all...
So, there you have it: The Dodge Brothers were photographed being chauffeured around in a prototype vehicle in front of one of their mansions on this date 98 years ago.

source: HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu


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An obscuration of the atmosphere in hot weather, especially a shimmering in the air near the ground that distorts distant views.
More example sentences
- The sun shone, the water glittered, and a fine heat haze shimmered over the distant shoreline.
- Theo and the little girl were now little more than two indistinct specks shimmering in the heat haze, a mirage that was beginning to flicker and break up.
- Each day the heat haze shimmered in the distance, distorting the path of the road.
Definition of heat haze in:
- The British & World English dictionary


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Penticton Indian Band Public Works Department is responsible for the maintenance and management Penticton owned assets to include community infrastructure such as buildings, parks, roads and the Okanagan River channel. The focus, priorities and goals of the Public Works Department is to ensure the ongoing maintenance of existing infrastructure to include building, roads, parks, playgrounds, and cemeteries. Also, Public works is focused on building capacity to improve the services provided to the Band and the wider community.
The focus, priorities, and goals of the Public Works Department are centered around ensuring the ongoing maintenance of existing infrastructure while working closely with other departments within the Penticton Indian Band to ensure that their work aligns with the Band's overall goals and priorities.
The Public Works Department plays a crucial role in maintaining and improving the community's infrastructure and services. Public Works staff level of service, dedication and hard work comes from their pride in serving the community all while ensuring that the Band's assets remain safe, functional, and beneficial for years to come.
- Developing a community maintenance plan that adheres to safety, health and environmental considerations.
- Maintaining community infrastructure by ensuring maintenance practices extend the life of existing facilities, roads, and parks and increase community safety and use.
- Providing excellence in the delivery of public works services to meet the Penticton Indian Band community needs.
- Building capacity to increase and improve PIB public works services, equipment, and staffing to effectively deliver services to the community.
Public Works Manager
Public Works Supervisor


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The uniformity coefficient (Cu), curvature coefficient (Cc) and the effective size (D10) are the grading characteristics of the soil. These are the geometric properties of a grading curve that describe a particular type of soil.
The features and determination of uniformity coefficient, curvature coefficient and the effective size is described in this article.
Grade Curve Characteristics
A grade size distribution curve is analyzed by using different particle sizes : D60, D30, and D10. The curve is the graph plotted between the percentage finer in y-axis to the particle size in x-axis in logarithmic scale. This is plotted based on the observations from sieve analysis conducted on the soil sample.
Also Read: Sieve Analysis of Soil
In the graph, the different particle sizes D10, D30 and D60 are represented as shown in figure-1 above.
D10 is called as effective particle size. This means that 10% percent of the particles are finer and 90% of the particles are coarser than D10. This is the size at 10% finer by weight.
Similarly, D60 is the particle size at which 60% of the particles are finer and 40% of the particles are coarser than D60 size. D30 is the size at which 30% is finer by weight and remaining 70% particles are coarser than D30 size. Hence, D10, D30 and D60 are used to determine the measures of gradation.
Measures of Gradation
The uniformity coefficient (Cu) and the coefficient of gradation (Cc) are the measures of soil gradation. These coefficients help to classify the soil as well graded or poorly graded ones.
Uniformity Coefficient (Cu)
The uniformity coefficient (Cu) is defined as the ratio of D60 to D10. A value of Cu greater than 4 to 6 classifies the soil as well graded. When Cu is less than 4, it is classified as poorly graded or uniformly graded soil.
Uniformly graded soil has identical particles with Cu value approximately equal to 1. A uniformity coefficient value of 2 or 3 classifies the soil as poorly graded. Beach sand comes under this category.
Higher value of Cu indicates that the soil mass consists of soil particles with different size ranges.
Coefficient of Curvature (Cc)
Coefficient of curvature is given by the formula:
For the soil to be well graded, the value of Cc must range between 1 and 3.
For any single sized soil mass, the value of both Cu and Cc is 1.


grouping – Spark difference between reduceByKey vs. groupByKey vs. aggregateByKey vs. combineByKey
grouping – Spark difference between reduceByKey vs. groupByKey vs. aggregateByKey vs. combineByKey
groupByKey:
Syntax:
sparkContext.textFile(hdfs://)
 .flatMap(line => line.split( ) )
 .map(word => (word,1))
 .groupByKey()
 .map((x,y) => (x,sum(y)))

groupByKey can cause out of disk problems as data is sent over the network and collected on the reduced workers.
reduceByKey:
Syntax:
sparkContext.textFile(hdfs://)
 .flatMap(line => line.split( ))
 .map(word => (word,1))
 .reduceByKey((x,y)=> (x+y))
Data are combined at each partition, with only one output for one key at each partition to send over the network. reduceByKey required combining all your values into another value with the exact same type.
aggregateByKey:
same as reduceByKey, which takes an initial value.
3 parameters as input
 1. initial value
 2. Combiner logic
 3. sequence op logic
Example:
val keysWithValuesList = Array(foo=A, foo=A, foo=A, foo=A, foo=B, bar=C, bar=D, bar=D)
 val data = sc.parallelize(keysWithValuesList)
 //Create key value pairs
 val kv = data.map(_.split(=)).map(v => (v(0), v(1))).cache()
 val initialCount = 0;
 val addToCounts = (n: Int, v: String) => n + 1
 val sumPartitionCounts = (p1: Int, p2: Int) => p1 + p2
 val countByKey = kv.aggregateByKey(initialCount)(addToCounts, sumPartitionCounts)
ouput:
Aggregate By Key sum Results
bar -> 3
foo -> 5
combineByKey:
3 parameters as input
 1. Initial value: unlike aggregateByKey, need not pass constant always, we can pass a function that will return a new value.
 2. merging function
 3. combine function
Example:
val result = rdd.combineByKey(
 (v) => (v,1),
 ( (acc:(Int,Int),v) => acc._1 +v , acc._2 +1 ) ,
 ( acc1:(Int,Int),acc2:(Int,Int) => (acc1._1+acc2._1) , (acc1._2+acc2._2))
 ).map( { case (k,v) => (k,v._1/v._2.toDouble) })
 result.collect.foreach(println)
reduceByKey,aggregateByKey,combineByKey preferred over groupByKey
Reference:
Avoid groupByKey
 - groupByKey() is just to group your dataset based on a key. It will result in data shuffling when RDD is not already partitioned.
 - reduceByKey() is something like grouping + aggregation. We can say reduceByKey() equivalent to dataset.group(…).reduce(…). It will shuffle less data unlike groupByKey().
 - aggregateByKey() is logically same as reduceByKey() but it lets you return result in different type. In another words, it lets you have an input as type x and aggregate result as type y. For example (1,2),(1,4) as input and (1,six) as output. It also takes zero-value that will be applied at the beginning of each key.
Note: One similarity is they all are wide operations.
grouping – Spark difference between reduceByKey vs. groupByKey vs. aggregateByKey vs. combineByKey
While both reducebykey and groupbykey will produce the same answer, the
reduceByKey example works much better on a large dataset. Thats
because Spark knows it can combine output with a common key on each
partition before shuffling the data.
On the other hand, when calling groupByKey – all the key-value pairs
are shuffled around. This is a lot of unnessary data to being
transferred over the network.
for more detailed check this below link
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Are Britons becoming nature nitwits? One in five don't know oak trees come from acorns
It's the national tree of England and a symbol of Britain's seafaring power for hundreds of years.
Yet according to a new survey, one in five adults have no idea that oak trees spring from tiny acorns.
Instead, millions of 'nature ninnies' believe acorns fall from sycamore, elm or birch trees.
Scroll down for video
Worrying: Millions of 'nature ninnies' believe acorns fall from sycamore, elm or birch trees
The survey also found that 15 per cent of adults think cows' milk comes from male cattle, while a similar number are unaware that tadpoles turn into frogs.
The shocking state of ignorance about nature is highlighted by an opinion poll of 2,000 adults carried out in the run up to Open Farm Sunday, when hundreds of farmers will open their gates to the public.
Fewer than half the adults surveyed said correctly that bees make honey from nectar, with 59 per cent wrongly believing that honey comes from pollen.
Only half knew that robins live in Britain all year round, while two thirds did not realise that sparrows – one of the most common UK birds – also live here all year.
And although the call of the cuckoo is one of the great symbolic heralds of the spring, one in ten people said the birds live in the British Isles all through the winter. Farmer and TV presenter Adam Henson admitted he was disappointed by the level of public ignorance revealed in the poll, commissioned by the farming and environment charity Leaf.
'As a farmer I am passionate about the great British countryside and like most farmers I spend a considerable amount of my time looking after it – along with all the wildlife that lives there too,' he said.
'I'm disappointed to see that so many people seem to be confused about the countryside and the role that farmers like me play in nurturing wildlife and tending the land.'
Three out of ten people questioned could not identify the red triangular road sign for frogs or toads crossing – with one in six believing it means 'beware of frogs'.
Women and men got a similar number of answers wrong.
However, women were more likely to know that oak trees come from acorns – and that milking cows are female.
All ages were unaware of the role of farmers in looking after the countryside, Leaf said.
Around 95 per cent did not know that they manage over three quarters of the UK's land, and fewer than one in four knew that farmers look after most of the hedgerows, walls and fences in the countryside.


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Mudbox 2016 has some advantages, such as an intuitive interface, high-quality models, accurate texture painting, and smooth brush-based workflows. However, it also has some disadvantages, such as limited sculpting tools, poor performance, high price, and lack of innovation. Therefore, you may want to consider other alternatives or competitors that offer similar or different functionalities to Mudbox 2016.
If you are interested in trying or buying Mudbox 2016, you can download it from the Autodesk website or from other trusted sources. You can also check out some examples of graphic art created with Mudbox 2016 on the Autodesk Gallery or on other online platforms. You can also watch some tutorials or read some guides on how to use Mudbox 2016 effectively.
Thank you for reading this article. I hope you found it informative and helpful. If you have any questions or feedback about Mudbox 2016 or this article, please feel free to contact me or leave a comment below. I would love to hear from you.
FAQs: Some common questions and answers about Mudbox 2016.
Here are some frequently asked questions and answers about Mudbox 2016:
What is the difference between Mudbox 2016 and ZBrush?Mudbox 2016 and ZBrush are both digital sculpting and painting tools that can create high-resolution models with millions of polygons. However, they have some differences in their approach, features, interface, price, and compatibility. For example, ZBrush uses a proprietary technology called Pixol to create models with unlimited resolution and detail, while Mudbox 2016 uses dynamic tessellation to add resolution only where needed. ZBrush also has more advanced sculpting tools and features than Mudbox 2016, such as ZSpheres, ZRemesher, ZModeler, Dyn amic Mesh, and more. ZBrush also has a more customizable interface and brushes than Mudbox 2016. However, ZBrush is more expensive than Mudbox 2016, and it has a more complex and steep learning curve than Mudbox 2016. ZBrush is also less compatible with other Autodesk products than Mudbox 2016.
How much does Mudbox 2016 cost?Mudbox 2016 is available as a subscription plan from Autodesk. You can choose to pay monthly, annually, or for multiple years. The current prices are as follows:
You can also get Mudbox 2016 as part of the Autodesk Media & Entertainment Collection, which includes other software such as Maya, 3ds Max, MotionBuilder, and more. The current prices for this collection are as follows:
What are the system requirements for Mudbox 2016?Mudbox 2016 has the following minimum and recommended system requirements:
Windows 7 SP1 (64-bit), Windows 8.1 (64-bit), Windows 10 (64-bit), Mac OS X 10.9.5 or later, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.5 WS or later, CentOS 6.5 or later.
Same as minimum requirement.
64-bit Intel or AMD multi-core processor.
Intel Core i7 or higher.
RAM4 GB of RAM (8 GB recommended).16 GB of RAM or more.
Disk space1 GB of free disk space for installation.Same as minimum requirement.
Graphics cardA graphics card that supports OpenGL 3.3 or higher with at least 512 MB of memory.A graphics card that supports OpenGL 4.5 or higher with at least 2 GB of memory.
Display resolutionA display with at least 1280 x 800 resolution and true color (24-bit).A display with at least 1920 x 1080 resolution and true color (32-bit).
Pointing deviceA three-button mouse or a Wacom tablet.A Wacom tablet with pressure sensitivity.
Internet connectionAn internet connection for download, installation, activation, and updates.A high-speed internet connection for download, installation, activation, and updates.
Browsers for online help and documentation.The latest version of Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Microsoft Edge, or Apple Safari.The latest version of Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Microsoft Edge, or Apple Safari. Examples of graphic art created with Mudbox 2016
Mudbox 2016 can help you create stunning graphic art with realistic or stylized models and textures. Here are some examples of graphic art created with Mudbox 2016 by various artists:
The Last of Us Part II - Ellie: This is a fan art of Ellie, the main character of the video game The Last of Us Part II, created by Daniel Orive. He used Mudbox 2016 to sculpt and paint the head and hair of Ellie, and then exported the model to Maya for rendering. He also used Photoshop for post-processing. You can see the final result and the work in progress images on his ArtStation page.
Dragon: This is a dragon model created by David Lesperance. He used Mudbox 2016 to sculpt and paint the dragon, and then exported the model to 3ds Max for rendering. He also used Photoshop for post-processing. You can see the final result and the work in progress images on his ArtStation page.
Old Man: This is a portrait of an old man created by Hossein Diba. He used Mudbox 2016 to sculpt and paint the face and hair of the old man, and then exported the model to Maya for rendering. He also used Photoshop for post-processing. You can see the final result and the work in progress images on his ArtStation page.
These are just some examples of graphic art created with Mudbox 2016. You can find more examples on the Autodesk Gallery or on other online platforms, such as ArtStation, Behance, CGSociety, Sketchfab, and more. You can also create your own graphic art with Mudbox 2016 and share it with the world.
This is the end of the article. I hope you enjoyed reading it and learned something new about Mudbox 2016. If you have any questions or feedback about Mudbox 2016 or this article, please feel free to contact me or leave a comment below. I would love to hear from you. dcd2dc6462


What Does Kick the Bucket Mean?
Kick the Bucket Meaning
Definition: An informal and sometimes disrespectful way to say someone has died.
This idiom is usually used to talk about celebrities or casual acquaintances, rather than close family or friends. It would be quite rude and cavalier to say that your father, for instance, has kicked the bucket.
You may, however, say in an offhand way, "Oh Johnny? Yeah, he kicked the bucket years ago," about a schoolmate you hadn't spoken to in a long while and perhaps didn't like.
Origin of Kick the Bucket
what is the meaning of kick the bucketThis phrase likely refers to the act of kicking the bucket out from under a victim of hanging, breaking their neck and causing almost instant death. This act and the subsequent expression would have originated in the late middle ages of England.
An alternative explanation is that when the deceased were laid out, also in the Middle Ages, visitors were able to sprinkle the body with Holy Water from a bucket.
A third theory refers to the use of bucket in a different sense. In the 16th century, bucket had an additional meaning a beam or yoke used to hang or carry items.
This bucket may refer to the beam on which pigs were slaughtered. As the animals were suspended, they began to struggle and hence "kick the bucket."
In 1785, Francis Grose defined the phrase in his Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue, showing that the phrase always had informal connotations:
 - "To kick the bucket, to die."
Examples of Kick the Bucket
what does the phrase kick the bucket meanIn the modern day, this is a casual way to say an acquaintance, or perhaps someone not held in high regard, has passed away. For example, one could say, "Didn't you hear? He kicked the bucket – had a heart attack, I think."
It can also be used with animals, as in "All my fish kicked the bucket while I was away on vacation."
More Examples
 - "Another famous George kicked the bucket on this day when former Notre Dame legend George Gipp died in 1920 at the age of 25." –Times Free Press
 - "Indeed, I remember being obsessed with [personnel declines] long ago; tinkering and reshaping some for yearsuntil the subject kicked the bucket and I added a few lines of reaction and a cause of death." –Vanity Fair
When speaking about death in an informal manner, it is common to say that someone has kicked the bucket, rather than died or passed away.


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 - A summit meeting is a meeting of heads of state or government, usually with considerable media exposure, tight security, and a prearranged agenda. Notable summit meetings include those of Franklin D. Roosevelt, Winston Churchill, and Joseph Stalin during World War II. However, the term summit was not commonly used for such meetings until the Geneva Summit. During the Cold War, when American presidents joined with Soviet or Chinese counterparts for one-on-one meetings, the media labelled the event as a "summit". The post-Cold War era has produced an increase in the number of "summit" events. Nowadays, international summits are the most common expression for global governance.


What is Oculogyric crisis - Definition, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment
The Oculogyric crisis is one of the types of disorder that can cause reversible involuntary reactions. These reactions are usually revolves around the eyeballs of the patient. In this crisis, the eye ball muscles are directly affected. Due to the effect onto the eye ball muscles, the eyeballs can twirl cause eyeballs to get fixed at the awkward positions.
The disorder can last few minutes too few hours depending upon the severity of the disorder. According to the research it is found that this particular disorder is more common in females than males. Mostly adults are found to be suffering from this particular disorder.
 - Oculogyric crisis Definition
 - Oculogyric crisis Symptoms
 - Oculogyric crisis Causes
 - Oculogyric crisis Treatment
Oculogyric crisis Definition
The Oculogyric crisis can be termed as the acute dystonic reactions. As the name suggests this particular reaction can be effect bodily functions particularly eye balls. In other words it can be suggested that the contraction of the muscles is directly involved.
There are many reasons that can play active role in triggering the disorder. Some people are emotionally stressed; this particular reaction can be quite common in emotionally stressed people. Fatigue can cause reasonable damage to the mental and physical health of the body. It can be one of the reasons that can influence the number of acute dystonic reactions like oculogyric disorder.
What is Oculogyric crisis - Definition, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

Oculogyric crisis Symptoms
Like other medical issues, there are some definite symptoms that are associated with the Oculogyric crisis. It is kind of disease that can develop gradually and slowly. Most of the people suffering from this particular disease are found to have a hectic routine.
The disease is a kind of disorder that can be caused by restlessness. Patients suffering from this particular disease may have fixed staring eyes. The position of the eye balls can be right, left or upright or downwards. Not only this, patient suffering from these crises can have widely opened mouth and ocular pain. Eye pain and the tiredness is also one of the common symptoms.
Oculogyric crisis Causes
There can be multiple causes for the Oculogyric crisis. People who drink too much are prone to this particular disorder. Drugs like cocaine can also play active role in this disorder. Researchers have suggested that people suffering from Parkinson's disease can have oculogyric disorder as well. Trauma cans also one of the factors that can trigger this particular disorder.
Other causes can be Tourette's syndrome, multiple Sclerosis and Neurosyphilis. One of the most common causes of disorder is stress. People that are often stressed too much are found to be having disorder. Another reason for the disorder can be Herpes Encephalitis.
Oculogyric crisis Treatment
Like other diseases, the Oculogyric crisis can be treated immediately. There are various suggestions that can be given to the patient suffering from oculogyric disorder. The one common drug than be given to the patient intravenously is Procyclidine. The effects of the drugs given can be observed within 10 to 30 minutes after the infusion.
However there are some alternate drugs that can also be suggested to the patient suffering from the oculogyric disorder. Antipsychotics, anticholinergics and Benadryl can also use as alternative drugs. Proper management and the health care can be of the practices that can also be used to prevent the disorder.
What is Oculogyric crisis - Definition, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment What is Oculogyric crisis - Definition, Symptoms, Causes, Treatment Reviewed by Simon Albert on January 30, 2017 Rating: 5
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The "urology plasma button loop" design refers to the shape of the electrode tip. It typically features a small, rounded button-shaped surface that delivers the plasma energy. This design allows for precise and controlled application of energy to the tissue, minimizing collateral damage to surrounding structures.
Urology plasma button electrodes are used for various purposes in urological surgery, including cutting, coagulating, and vaporizing tissue. They are often used in procedures such as transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP), bladder tumor resection, and ureteral stricture treatment.
These electrodes are typically compatible with electrosurgical generators that provide plasma-based energy. Surgeons can manipulate the electrode using specialized instruments during endoscopic procedures, allowing for precise and effective tissue treatment while minimizing patient trauma and recovery time.
- Polarity : Bipolar
- Spherical shape results in well-coagulated, smooth tissue
- Easy-to-learn vaporization technique
- Safe, controlled, and precise vaporization and removal of tissue
- Each electrode individually tested for High Frequency leak test.
- Compatible Resectoscope : Storz / Olympus / Wolf
- Provides efficient cutting of tissue
- Size : 24fr


There are two slightly different ways of representing non-existing spatial data, the "empty geometry" concept and database NULL. You can read about the subtle differences between them here. If you're using a spatial index, either of these types have the ability to cause query perforamance problems.
Let's take, as an example, a table with 10000 rows, all of which contain 'POINT EMPTY'. If we put a spatial index on those rows, we will have 10000 rows in our spatial index all with a cellid value of 0 and a SRID (in the index information) of 0. This is true even if you are using the geography data type where STSrid for the data (when using POINT EMPTY) actually returns 4326.
When you're using the spatial index diagnostic stored procedures, these index entries show up as "ObjectCells in Level 0 for Index"; the diagnosic also report 2 SRIDs in the index data when using the geography index. This can have a big effect on your query plan.
Suppose that I have 10000 empty values (either 'POINT EMPTY' or NULL) in a table called "mypoints" and a query like this:
DECLARE @g geography;
SELECT @g = shapegeog FROM zipcodes where id = '97225'
SELECT * FROM mypoints WHERE mypoints.shapegeog.STIntersects(@g)=1
If the query plan uses the spatial index, you'll get a "candidate hit" on each of the empty points during the spatial index seek iterator. This is because the row for 'POINT EMPTY' is technically outside the index bounds (level0 cell) and the spatial method will have to be evaluated later in the query. Having 10000 additional index seeks on the *base* table, to fetch the geography column in order to evaluate the spatial method, will slow things down. You'd think it might be useful to set the geography to NULL and redo the query like this:
SELECT * from mypoints
WHERE mypoints.shapegeog IS NOT NULL AND mypoints.shapegeog.STIntersects(@g)=1
This will still get the 10000 additional candidate hits, and in my limited tests, I still get 10000 additional index seeks on the base table; the IS NOT NULL predicate is manifested as a separate filter iterator.
A workaround for this is to set the "empty" points to a valid value far outside your search areas (say 'POINT(0 90)'). Unless you're doing point-in-polygon computations where the North Pole is a valid choice (in that case, you're answers will be wrong because they'll include your placeholders) your queries will execute much faster.
This workaround can cause big problems when using other methods (like STDistance for example) because now you have a real (but nonsensical) value, so be careful of the complications. You can use CASE statements to substitute NULL values, for example,
— If I used the North Pole to speed up point-in-polygon queries
declare @p geography = 'POINT(0 0)'
select
 case
 when (shapegeog.STEquals('POINT(0 90)')=1) THEN NULL
 else shapegeog.STDistance(@p)
 end
from mypoints
I'd also thought of using NULLIF to substitute NULL for my placeholder values in spatial operations that don't need to use the spatial index, but this won't work because instances of the spatial data types aren't comparable except when using STEquals. So NULLIF and spatial types causes an error.


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Conclusive Presumption Law and Legal Definition
Conclusive Presumption or absolute presumption or irrebuttable presumption of law refers to presumption which cannot be overcome or changed by any additional evidence or argument. It refers to rules of law and are usually mere fictions. Modern courts repudiate conclusive presumptions when they are not fictions. For example, a child below 7 years of age is incapable of committing a felony.


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The 42 mile Rio Grande trail connects Glenwood Springs to Aspen along a historic railroad grade. A community project involving the Roaring Fork Transit Authority, SGM Engineering, Roaring Fork Mountain Bike Association, and Roaring Fork Outdoor Volunteers aimed at revitalizing the old railroad corridor in downtown Carbondale into a more diverse and engaging experience. This was also the first phase of RFTA Trails providing alternate trail lines in the same corridor.
The aim of the additional trails in the corridor was to:
Provide alternate routes and experiences in the same corridor to alleviate congestion on the paved trail
Serve as a beginner-friendly "intro to mountain biking" trail
Fitting three different alignments within a relatively narrow corridor called for creativity in trail routing. Utilizing the excavated topography alongside the railroad bed lent the singletrack trail dynamic interest, while remaining accessible to beginner-level riders. The gravel walking path was laid out to have a curvilinear effect, differentiating it from the paved path, and serving as a transition to the singletrack.
The initial phase was a community project with RFTA trails, RFOV, RFMBA, Carbondale Arts Council, and SGM. The existing railroad corridor retained a harsh, industrial vibe in the midst of a town that prides itself on an appreciation of beauty, and prioritizes outdoor recreation. These various entities came together to remake this connection from downtown Carbondale to nearby Red Hill more attractive, and engaging. SGM contacted Gumption Trail Works to design both the soft surface walking trail, and singletrack. GTW also performed machine construction of the singletrack, and assisted in leading volunteer crews from RFMBA, and RFOV in finishing work.
The trail has become a community favorite; used by commuters, recreationalists, and families.
As part of the reclamation phase of installing underground utilities along the Rio Grande corridor, Holy Cross Energy reached out Gumption Trail Works to construct a trail on top of the disturbed area. Using excess fill material, GTW transformed the flat, 2 dimensional utility right of way into a dynamic and engaging trail corridor.


text:
The Japanese flag (Hinomaru) Japanese t-shirts and gifts.
The Japanese flag is called Hinomaru, which
means circle of the sun. In English it is sometimes called the Rising
Sun. This flag has been used for over a thousand years
in Japanese history. It was officially adopted as the flag
of Imperial Japan on January 27, 1870.


text:
Community Food Economy: The community food economy map is a platform for adding information about individuals' experiences within the food economy. It is ultimately up to community organizations and their members what information they would like to have displayed on this map. The information added to this map could include economic activity that is accounted for in the "community economy", such as bartering, trading, sharing of food; as examples, the map could include backyard garden or rooftop food production, informal catering services, gardening activities and workshops, or information about free meals. Clicking on any of the maps below will bring you to the dynamic map in Google Fusion. At the bottom of the page are links to the editable versions of each of these maps.
The Google Fusion Table User's Guide will help with navigating and editing the maps.
Food Economy Maps:
Editable Map Links:


text:
You may have situations, especially when your app requires user interaction with the map, that call for displaying some sort of instructions. Have a look at this Esri sample and note the bit of text along the top of the map enclosed within a semi-transparent box.
This text box is created through two steps:
- In the HTML, a div element is defined and assigned an id. Within the div, the desired text is placed inside a p element.
- In the CSS, the div is placed through absolute positioning 10 pixels from the top of the page and 62 pixels from the left. A padding of 12 pixels is added to the left and right of the div so that the text isn't rendered too close to the edge. The text is given a white color, while the background of the element is made black with a transparency value of 0.5. This allows the text to be displayed to the user without completely obstructing the view of the map underneath.


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Sound Level for Passenger Cars and Light Trucks
This SAE Standard establishes the test procedure, environment, and instrumentation for determining the exterior sound level for passenger cars, multipurpose vehicles, and light trucks having a gross vehicle mass rating of 4540 kg or less. The test procedure is characterized by having fixed initial conditions, i.e., an as-specified initial vehicle speed and gear selection at a fixed start point on the test site. Full-throttle acceleration and closed-throttle deceleration of the vehicle are included in this procedure. Sound levels determined in accordance with this document are dependent on the performance capability of the test vehicle, as influenced by power-to-mass ratio and overall powertrain gear ratio.


text:
2015 年 18 巻 4 号 p. 535-541
Sweet sorghum bagasse (SSB) is a soil amendment with potential for biofuel production. This study was conducted to determine the appropriate techniques for application of SSB and the effect of incorporation of inorganic fertilizer (IF) on the production of komatuna (Brassica rapa) plants. SSB was applied to the surface of the plant or incorporated into soil. The N fate of IF was evaluated by using 15N-labeled IF. The combination of surface application of SSB and incorporation of IF to soil decreased the N uptake by komatsuna plants but increased dry weight, whereas the incorporation of IF and SSB gave lower komatsuna dry weight than IF treatment alone. Moreover, the application of SSB tended to increase the N distribution from IF to komatsuna with decreased N loss from the plant-soil system. These results showed that surface application of SSB is effective for increasing crop production due to reduction of N loss and improved N use efficiency.


text:
This interesting surname with variant spellings Copestake, Copestick, Capstack, etc., is an occupational name for a woodcutter, deriving from the Old French "coupe(r)" meaning "to cut" plus the Middle English "stikke", a development of the Olde English pre 7th Century "sticca", stick or stake. The surname dates back to the late 13th Century (see below). Early examples of the surname include Henry Coupestack (1301) recorded in the Subsidy Rolls of Yorkshire, and John Copestake (1474) in the Register of the Freemen of the city of York.London Church Registers show the marriage of Anne Capstock and Felix Metcalf, on January 24th 1572 in St. Giles, Cripplegate; Antonye Capstocke who married Bettris Willmore on June 25th 1615 in St. Bride's Fleet Street, and the christening of William, son of James and Margarett Capstick, on June 17th 1749 in St. Mary Aldermary. One Elizabeth Capstick married Graham Williamson in St. Giles, Cripplegate, London, on August 25th 1774. The first recorded spelling of the family name is shown to be that of Geoffrey Coupstak which was dated 1295 in the Register of the Freemen of the city of York, during the reign of King Edward 1, known as "The Hammer of the Scots", 1272 - 1307. Surnames became necessary when governments introduced personal taxation. In England this was known as Poll Tax. Throughout the centuries, surnames in every country have continued to "develop" often leading to astonishing variants of the original spelling.
© Copyright: Name Origin Research 1980 - 2022


How To Install ddpt on Kali Linux
In this tutorial we learn how to install ddpt on Kali Linux. ddpt is Copies disks, partitions and files.
Introduction
In this tutorial we learn how to install ddpt on Kali Linux.
What is ddpt
ddpt is:
Copies files. Is specialized for cases where the source and/or destination is a storage device. Optionally can use a pass-through interface to issue SCSI READ and WRITE commands. Various sparse file and device handling options. Similar to and an extension of the Unix dd command. Also supports two variants of SCSI copy offload: xcopy(LID1) and the disk->disk subset of xcopy(LID4) known as ODX.
There are three methods to install ddpt on Kali Linux. We can use apt-get, apt and aptitude. In the following sections we will describe each method. You can choose one of them.
Install ddpt Using apt-get
Update apt database with apt-get using the following command.
sudo apt-get update
After updating apt database, We can install ddpt using apt-get by running the following command:
sudo apt-get -y install ddpt
Install ddpt Using apt
Update apt database with apt using the following command.
sudo apt update
After updating apt database, We can install ddpt using apt by running the following command:
sudo apt -y install ddpt
Install ddpt Using aptitude
If you want to follow this method, you might need to install aptitude on Kali Linux first since aptitude is usually not installed by default on Kali Linux. Update apt database with aptitude using the following command.
sudo aptitude update
After updating apt database, We can install ddpt using aptitude by running the following command:
sudo aptitude -y install ddpt
How To Uninstall ddpt on Kali Linux
To uninstall only the ddpt package we can use the following command:
sudo apt-get remove ddpt
Uninstall ddpt And Its Dependencies
To uninstall ddpt and its dependencies that are no longer needed by Kali Linux, we can use the command below:
sudo apt-get -y autoremove ddpt
Remove ddpt Configurations and Data
To remove ddpt configuration and data from Kali Linux we can use the following command:
sudo apt-get -y purge ddpt
Remove ddpt configuration, data, and all of its dependencies
We can use the following command to remove ddpt configurations, data and all of its dependencies, we can use the following command:
sudo apt-get -y autoremove --purge ddpt
Dependencies
ddpt have the following dependencies:
References
Summary
In this tutorial we learn how to install ddpt package on Kali Linux using different package management tools: apt, apt-get and aptitude.


bioDBnet: dbOrtho
Ortholog Conversions
dbOrtho helps users run ortholog conversions where one identifier from one species can be converted to an identifier in a different species. The input and output identifer types can be the same or different. Visit our examples page for a sample query.
To use dbOrtho select the organisms and the identifier types for the inputs and outputs. Add your ID's to the ID list box and set the remove duplicate values to 'No' if you do not want duplicates to be removed. Clicking on submit returns a table of your input values matched against the outputs in the exact order as entered.
Identifier values can have comma (,)
Remove duplicate input values Yes No


Piano to Bench distance, location, road map and direction
Piano is located in France at the longitude of -93.05 and latitude of 40.76. Bench is located in USA at the longitude of -111.68 and latitude of 42.5.
Distance between Piano and Bench
The total straight line distance between Piano and Bench is 1558 KM (kilometers) and 100 meters. The miles based distance from Piano to Bench is 968.2 miles. This is a straight line distance and so most of the time the actual travel distance between Piano and Bench may be higher or vary due to curvature of the road.
The driving distance or the travel distance between Piano to Bench is 1790 KM and 294 meters. The mile based, road distance between these two travel point is 1112.4 miles.
Time Difference between Piano and Bench
The sun rise time difference or the actual time difference between Piano and Bench is 1 hours, 14 minutes and 32 seconds. Note: Piano and Bench time calculation is based on UTC time of the particular city. It may vary from country standard time, local time etc.
Piano To Bench travel time
Piano is located around 1558 KM away from Bench so if you travel at the consistent speed of 50 KM per hour you can reach Bench in 35 hours and 40 minutes. Your Bench travel time may vary due to your bus speed, train speed or depending upon the vehicle you use.
Midway point between Piano To Bench
Mid way point or halfway place is a center point between source and destination location. The mid way point between Piano and Bench is situated at the latitude of 42.007530939166 and the longitude of -102.23597391194. If you need refreshment you can stop around this midway place, after checking the safety,feasibility, etc.
Piano To Bench road map
Bench is located nearly West side to Piano. The bearing degree from Piano To Bench is 277 ° degree. The given West direction from Piano is only approximate. The given google map shows the direction in which the blue color line indicates road connectivity to Bench. In the travel map towards Bench you may find en route hotels, tourist spots, picnic spots, petrol pumps and various religious places. The given google map is not comfortable to view all the places as per your expectation then to view street maps, local places see our detailed map here.
Piano To Bench driving direction
The following diriving direction guides you to reach Bench from Piano. Our straight line distance may vary from google distance.
Travel Distance from Piano
The onward journey distance may vary from downward distance due to one way traffic road. This website gives the travel information and distance for all the cities in the globe. For example if you have any queries like what is the distance between Piano and Bench? and How far is Piano from Bench?. Driving distance between Piano and Bench. Piano to Bench distance by road. Distance between Piano and Bench is 9638 KM / 5989 miles. distance between Piano and Bench by road. It will answer those queires aslo. Some popular travel routes and their links are given here :-
Travelers and visitors are welcome to write more travel information about Piano and Bench.
Name : Email :


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or muffin Case
Step by step
Learn how to create a muffin/cupcake case with your Trotec laser machine. Made from our incredibly popular TroLase Thins material, these festive cases will add the perfect finishing touch to your Christmas sweets.
Step by step
Step 1: Design
You can use the template we have provided, or alternatively, you can create your own unique design. The parcels are defined as engraving areas by the black fill. Snow crystals and border lines must be defined as cutting lines (width: hairline; R: 255; G: 0 B: 0). To add a personal touch, simply insert text at the bottom of the graphic.
Step 2: Bend graphic
In order to bend the strip to a muffin case, you need to bend the graphics in Adobe Illustrator using the warping tool. If you are using Corel Draw you need to use the tool 'Envelope' (Menu: Effects > Envelope > Simple arc > Putty). Hold Ctrl and then drag the lines to the desired arc.
Step 3: Settings
Cutting: power: 300% - speed: 1.5% - frequency: 1000 Hzair assist: ON
Engraving: power: 70% - speed: 80% - frequency: 500 ppi - air assist: ON - Z-Offset: 1mm - high quality: ON
In the menu plate setup, select start position bottom. Remove the protection foil from the laminate and check the vacuum. Focus the laser and you are ready to go!
Step 4: Tips & Tricks
- Ensure that you consider the cutting sequence - In the product process the cutting lines are considered bottom up. Place the outline at the top position in Corel Draw Object Manager
- Cover unused parts of the table with paper in order to increase your vacuum.
- Select the engraving start position as 'bottom'. This prevents deposits from setting on engraved areas which could discolour the product.
- First clean with a damp cloth then dry, preferably whilst it is still in the machine.
- If colour residues are present it is important to check the parameters, focus and check the rest of the laminate on the table.


text:
Climate change is the grave reality of the twenty-first century. Hundreds of animal species necessary for a healthy ecosystem are getting extinct. Moreover, the temperature of the earth is rising drastically and taking the lives of thousands of people around the globe.
Pakistan is one of the countries of the world which is facing severe implications of climate change. Research claims that the number and duration of heatwaves have increased significantly over the course of years and are expected to reach new heights in the future. This highlights the need to study and research in climate change studies.
There several developed countries in the world that are actively leading to climate education. Canada has faced a drastic climate change due to which it is utilizing its sources to research problems and derive solutions. Pakistani students have a great opportunity of studying in Canada.
Going to Canada may seem like a difficult endeavor. Generally, students take the help of education consultants and secure their admissions to pursue their international education venture.
This article will highlight the reasons for pursuing climate change studies from Canada.
Top four reasons to pursue climate change studies from Canada
Canada is among the most developed countries in the world. When it faced climate change and environmental issues, it used its resources to find solutions. The developing and underdeveloped countries of the world are struggling because they do not have enough and efficient means to lead the research and find solutions.
The following are some of the most important reasons Pakistani students should pursue climate studies from Canada.
1. Top Ranking Institutes for Climate Change Studies
The University of British Columbia, University of Waterloo, and York University are among the top institutes of Canada. The institutes hold a significant position in the international rankings of climate change education. They provide the best quality education about the climatic and environmental issues, occurring not only in Canada but the whole world.
2. Leading in Climate Change Action Based Research
One of the most important reasons Pakistani students should pursue climate change education in Canada is that the country is actively leading the research in the field. The research is focused on renewable energy sources, the use of a smart grid, desalination, carbon reporting, and agricultural production. The research is intended to explore problems and devise strategies for their solution.
3. Special Focus on Sustainable Development
Another most important reason to study climate change in Canada is that the country is efficiently following the concepts of sustainable development. The students will get the opportunity of reviewing the practical implications of sustainable means. They will be able to learn as well as implement new strategies to save the atmosphere. They can also conduct research according to the conditions of their homeland and ensure the application of solutions.
4. Focus on Environmental Engineering Courses
Environmental engineering is one of the most important fields related to climate change studies. The climate is not getting affected by the practices of one person or industry. The whole world is contributing it. Therefore, there is a great need for changing our thinking patterns and practices to ensure the safety of the atmosphere.
The focus of environmental engineering courses in Canada is revolutionizing the industrial sector to minimize pollution, agricultural sectors to ensure enough food production and carbon emissions to control the harm caused to the ozone layer.
Want to contribute to saving the atmosphere?
The least you can do is change your practices and reduce carbon emissions to the atmosphere. You can also think big and become an active supporter of a safe climate. For this, you will have to set an example for the rest of society and show them the right path. You can also pursue climate change studies form Canada.
If you are worried about the process, there are a number of opportunities that you can explore. You can consult the education consultants in Islamabad and secure your admission as well as ensure a smooth visa process. By getting climate education, you will be able to lead, and implement the research to improve the climatic conditions. So, do not sit back but play your role in saving the earth.


.
The auto-reset circuit can be a little flaky, however. If the board isn't taking a program, you may see an error like "error: espcomm_upload_mem failed".
If this shows up repeatedly, you may need to manually reset into bootloader mode be holding pin 0 low while resetting the ESP8266:
 1. Hold down the "0" button
 2. Press and release the "RST" button
 3. Release the "0" button
The timing of this can be a little tricky. Try resetting it into bootloader mode, then quickly uploading your sketch.
Decreasing the upload speed baud rate to something around 115200 bps can also help improve the reliability of the reset circuit.
Testing the Receiver
ESP8266 IR Remote Arduino Library
IRremoteESP8266 -- an IR Arduino library specific to the ESP8266 -- gets our recommendation for sending and receiving IR signals with this board. You can download the library from their GitHub page, or by searching out IRremoteESP8266 in your Arduino library manager.
IRremoteESP8266 library manager install
Click the image for a closer look.
The IR remote library includes an exhaustive collection of examples which demonstrate how to send and receive IR signals. To test out the receiver, open up the IRrecvDumpV2 example by navigating to the File > Examples > Examples from Custom Libraries > IRremoteESP8266 menu.
Before uploading the sketch, you need to modify the kRecvPin pin definition where global variables are defined.. This sets the ESP8266 pin connected to your IR receiver. Set it to 13.
language:c
uint16_t kRecvPin = 13;
Once that modification has been made, upload away! (Make sure the board is set correctly to "NodeMCU 1.0 (ESP-12E Module)".) Then open up the serial monitor and set the baud rate to 115200.
You should see a "IRrecvDumpV2 is now running and waiting for IR input on Pin 13" message print out. If you don't try tapping the board's reset button.
Then aim an IR remote at the board and hit a button. You should see a stream of data shoot by.
Example recv dump output from serial monitor
Click the image for a closer look.
The most important bits of this output are the last 4 lines, which should look a lot like C variable declarations. For example:
uint16_t rawData[71] = {8994, 4428, 600, 522, 600, 520, 602, 520, 604, 1608, 606, 516, 606, 516, 606, 516, 606, 516, 606, 1604, 600, 1610, 604, 1606, 598, 524, 598, 1612, 602, 1610, 604, 1606, 598, 1614, 600, 1612, 602, 520, 602, 1608, 606, 514, 608, 514, 596, 524, 598, 524, 598, 524, 598, 524, 598, 1610, 604, 518, 604, 1606, 598, 1612, 600, 1610, 604, 1606, 596, 1616, 598, 35622, 8988, 2214, 598}; // NEC 10EFA05F
uint32_t address = 0x8;
uint32_t command = 0x5;
uint64_t data = 0x10EFA05F;
These lines will be used in the next example, where we test the emitter.
Sending IR Codes
Armed with the timing data for your desired IR command, load up the IRsendDemo example. Around line 42, replace the rawData array with the one you copied from the previous example. You shouldn't have to modify the pin definition for the IR emitter -- just double-check to make sure IR_LED is set to 4, which is the ESP8266 pin connected to the IR emitter.
With that change made, upload the code. Then point the IR emitter at your device. The emitter has a range of about 10 feet, so you may need to get a little close. It should receive a command every 6 seconds.
If your code is Sony- or NEC-encoded, you can also plug the value from data in the previous example to send an NEC or Sony command. This is quite a bit more efficient than sending the raw timing data.
Sending NEC Codes via Web Server
One last example which really begins to show the power of this module is the IRServer example. This sketch will connect your ESP8266 to WiFi and set it up as a web server. When the right HTTP endpoint is hit, it will send a desired command. So you can trigger your device from a web browser!
This example requires that you have an NEC-encoded signal to send.
Before uploading this example, plug your WiFi network's SSID and password into the ssid and password variables.
Then adjust some of the static HTML in the handleRoot() function to send your desired code. This is a little tricky. You need to find your NEC code from the receive example -- in my case it was 0x10EFA05F. You'll also need to convert this value to decimal (here's a calculator for that). In my case it was 284139615. Plug those two values into a new line of C-string'ed HTML. I added this line on line 59, for example:
language:c
 "
Send 0x10EFA05F
" \
Then upload the code! Open the serial monitor to check on your ESP8266's connection status. Once connected it should provide you an IP address.
On a device connected to the same WiFi network, plug that IP address into the address bar. You should be greeted with a page like this:
IR server web page
Then aim your IR Blaster at a device, and click your newly added link. Your signal should be routed from your phone or computer, over the WiFi airwaves, to the device you want to control.
IR Controller Firmware
Exploring the IRRemoteESP8266 library is just the very tip of this WiFi IR Blaster iceberg. We highly recommend checking out the IR Controller ESP8266 firmware. This fully featured firmware combines IR send and receive functions with a web server. It monitors for received commands, and provides a handy interface to emit those back out with the ESP8266. There are even instructions for connecting the Blaster to an Alexa service.
IR controller web page example
Click the image for a closer look.
If you give this firmware a spin, just remember you'll need to specify the IR emitter and receiver pins. This is what I've set the pins variables to:
language:c
const int pinr1 = 13; // Receiving pin
const int pins1 = 4; // Transmitting preset 1
const int pins2 = 12; // Transmitting preset 2 (not used)
const int pins3 = 12; // Transmitting preset 3 (not used)
const int pins4 = 12; // Transmitting preset 4 (not used)
const int configpin = 5; // Reset Pin
// User settings are above here
const int ledpin = 0; // Built in LED defined for WEMOS people
You'll also need to install a handful of libraries, which are all described in the Setup section of the README.
With those few modifications, you should be up-and-IR-controlling in no time!
Resources and Going Further
Need more information on the WiFi IR Blaster? Checkout our GitHub repository and the rest of these documents:
Want more information or inspiration? Check out the following links!
IR Communication
This tutorial explains how common infrared (IR) communication works, as well as shows you how to set up a simple IR transmitter and receiver with an Arduino.
Boss Alarm
Build a Boss Alarm that alerts you of anyone walking into your office and automatically changes your computer screen.
Roshamglo Project: TV-B-Gone
Turn your Roshamglo board into a (nearly) universal TV power button.


Re: Finite verbs
Date: Fri May 10 1996 - 10:39:45 EDT
Marion Fox here:
I have asked several questions about finite verbs and two persons responded
to my questions. I am grateful to those who responded to my questions. I
should like to trouble you some more on this subject.
In Romans 8:27 the subject of the sentence is HO...EREUNON...(The one
searching) is it not?
The finite verb OIDE (He knows) is something the subject is doing is it
not? By this I mean is the subject of this finite verb "The one searching"
the hearts?
Question: What is the subject of the finite verb ENTUGCHANEI (He makes
intercession-verse 27)? What rule of grammar/syntax have you used to
determine the subject of this verb?
Question: Is there a difference between ENTUGCHANEI HUPER (He makes
intercession in behalf of-verse 27) and HUPERENTUGCHANEI (He makes
intercession in behalf - verse 26)?
It would be helpful if a list of standardized transliteration would be
published on B-GREEK. I hope I have used the standard form for B-GREEK.
Marion R. Fox
Engineering Science Department
Rose State College
6420 SE 15th Street
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73110
4004 Twisted Trail Dr. SE
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73150-1910
Voice _PHONE_ Home _PHONE_


Train a predictive coding model (preview)
After you create a predictive coding model in Microsoft Purview eDiscovery (Premium), the next step is to performing the first training round to train the model on what is relevant and non-relevant content in your review set. After you complete the first round of training, you can perform subsequent training rounds to improve the model's ability to predict relevant and non-relevant content.
To review the predictive coding workflow, see Learn about predictive coding in eDiscovery (Premium)
Tip
If you're not an E5 customer, use the 90-day Microsoft Purview solutions trial to explore how additional Purview capabilities can help your organization manage data security and compliance needs. Start now at the Microsoft Purview compliance portal trials hub. Learn details about signing up and trial terms.
Before you train a model
 - During a training round, label items as Relevant or Not relevant based on the relevancy of the content in the document. Don't base your decision on the values in the metadata fields. For example, for email messages or Teams conversations, don't base your labeling decision on the message participants.
Train a model for the first time
 1. In the Microsoft Purview compliance portal, open an eDiscovery (Premium) case and then select the Review sets tab.
 2. Open a review set and then select Analytics > Manage predictive coding (preview).
 3. On the Predictive coding models (preview) page, select the model that you want to train.
 4. On the Overview tab, under Round 1, select Start next training round.
 The Training tab is displayed and contains 50 items for you to label.
 5. Review each document and then select the Relevant or Not relevant button at the bottom of the reading pane to label it.
 Label each document as relevant or not relevant.
 6. After you've labeled all 50 items, select Finish.
 It will take a couple minutes for the system to "learn" from your labeling and update the model. When this process is complete, a status of Ready is displayed for the model on the Predictive coding models (preview) page.
Perform additional training rounds
After you perform the first round of training, you can perform subsequent training rounds by following the steps in the previous section. The only difference is the number of the training round will be updated on the model Overview tab. For example, after performing the first training round, you can select Start next training round to start the second round of training. And so on.
Each round of training (both those in progress and those that are complete) is displayed on the Training tab for the model. When you select a training round, a flyout page with information and metrics for the round is displayed.
What happens after you perform a training round
After you perform the first training round, a job is started that does the following things:
 - Based on how you labeled the 40 items in the training set, the model learns from your labeling and updates itself to become more accurate.
 - The model then processes each item in the entire review set and assigns a prediction score between 0 (not relevant) and 1 (relevant).
 - The model assigns a prediction score to the 10 items in the control set that you labeled during the training round. The model compares the prediction score of these 10 items with the actual label that you assigned to the item during the training round. Based on this comparison, the model identifies the following classification (called the Control set confusion matrix) to assess the model's prediction performance:
Label Model predicts item is relevant Model predicts item is not relevant
Reviewer labels item as relevant True positive False positive
Reviewer labels item as not relevant False negative True negative
Based on these comparisons, the model derives values for the F-score, precision, and recall metrics and the margin of error for each one. Scores for these model performance metrics are displayed on a flyout page for the training round. For a description of these metrics, see Predictive coding reference.
 - Finally, the model determines the next 50 items that will be used for the next training round. This time, the model might select 20 items from the control set and 30 new items from the review set and designate them as the training set for the next round. The sampling for the next training round is not uniformly sampled. The model will optimize the sampling selection of items from the review set to select items where the prediction is ambiguous, which means the prediction score is in the 0.5 range. This process is known as biased selection.
What happens after you perform subsequent training rounds
After you perform subsequent training rounds (after the first training round), the model does the following things:
 - The model is updated based on the labels that you applied to the training set in that round of training.
 - The system evaluates the model's prediction score on the items in the control set and check whether the score aligns with how you labeled items in the control set. The evaluation is performed on all labeled items from control set for all training rounds. The results of this evaluation are incorporated in the dashboard on the Overview tab for the model.
 - The updated model reprocesses every item in the review set and assign each item an updated prediction score.
Next steps
After you perform the first training round, you can perform more training rounds or apply the model's prediction score filter to the review set to view the items the model has predicted as relevant or not relevant. For more information, see Apply a prediction score filter to a review set.


text:
A Wind-Tunnel Method for Evaluating the Aerodynamic Noise of Cars 860215
In this paper a test method for measuring the car aerodynamic noise in the Fiat wind tunnel is reported. Through this method measurements of vehicle interior noise in the test section generated by air flow are performed. The separation between interior aerodynamic noise and background noise (fan noise, self generated noise in the tunnel, etc.) is performed by simulation of the last one with loudspeakers without air flow. The present method allows also to separate the shape noise contribution from aspiration wind noise and to localize the most critical acoustical areas into the car. By means of this method it is possible to optimize the car shapes and seals in order to improve the vehicle acoustical comfort.


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Macros and Programming

CardboxForumsMacros and Programming > "calculation problems"
calculation problems
how to calculate the length of a plant
Posted By Post
herman.cbx
19-Oct-2012 07:00
I created a CD to recognise grass species of South Africa. I used Cardbox for it and it works fine.
As end user you can make use of a lot of buttons and you can enter values to be calculated, but the method to calculate the length or width of a leaf is a bit sloppy. Maybe someone can help me.
In my database I inserted characteristics of all the grass species. If the stem length of a grass can be between 40 and 90 cm, I entered 40 in Field1 and 90 in Field2. If a user finds a grass with a stem length of 60 cm, he can enter that value in the system. Cardbox selects all records greater than 40 (Field1) and smaller than 90 (Field2). As you can see, for one value Cardbox has to make two selections. This happens of course for all other choises you make (leaf lenght, width, number of flowers, etc.). So the selection levels increases very fast, and when you want to go back to the previous level you have to press 'undo level' twice.
Is there a more simple method to calculate and select?
thanks,
Herman
bert
19-Oct-2012 09:09
Herman,
I think in this direction:
Make a special database with fields for every field to be searched.
Then a search could go like this:
1.Screen button opens search record database
2.Deletes all present records (or adds one - old queries can be saved then!)
3.Add an new record for entering search values
4.Screen button saves that record, close that db, and use the values you've just entered for querying your grass database;
A second button can bring you to the query database for changing your query (last record edit).
Another solution is making in Visual Basic or something a form in which you enter your search values which can do the job for you.
This is a really a macro job but I did such a thing once before. It is really a nice solution for such a thing.
Regards
Bert
herman.cbx
19-Oct-2012 09:26
Thank you Bert. I shall try.
Do you know if once in the future there will be an Android version of Cardbox. For me it should be perfect, than I can use my grass identification key in the field!
Herman
bert
19-Oct-2012 10:20
I think there will never be an Android version.
But why there must be such a fashion thing?
On a netbook you can do a lot more then on any Android tablet.
And let be phone, a phone....
Over 20 inch screens we liked, and now we want to work now with a 1 inch screen?
I think we lost our way.
Regards
Bert
© 2010 Cardbox Software Limited Home


text:
The classic activity arch has been further developed by the Done by Deer design team and the result is the award winning activity gym.
An innovative take on the classic activity center lead to a much more flexible and unique activity gym that does not require a baby blanket to stand – it can stand freely anywhere.
Because of the flexible design, you have several options on how to use it for your baby.
5 ways to use the activity gym
The activity gym differs from the classical baby gyms due to its free-standing and flexible design.
Here are 5 ways to use it for different situations:
- Put the activity gym in your baby's play pen and surround your baby with Deer friends.
- Place the activity gym over the baby nest and let your baby have a wonderful time studying all the toys.
- Use the gym on the changing table and nappy changes will be more fun.
- Encourage tummy time and practice crawling skills on the floor.
- Bring the gym outside on a lovely day and let your little one take part in gardening life.
Stimulation of baby's senses
The baby's senses are stimulated by the noises, the different textures and the contrasting colours incorporated into the three toys.
Width and height of the Activity Gym can easily be adjusted, an innovative feature that helps babies reach the eye catching toys and a hanging mirror.
A mirror on one leg of the arch and a soft patch on the other attract the attention of little eyes and fingers as well.
Award winning design
Because of the innovative features the Activity gym won the international Red Dot Design Award in 2016.
For the Activity gym the statement by the jury was:
"With its flexible design, the activity gym is an innovative variant of the classical centre."
The Activity Gym not only sparks the imagination of the little ones but is also a modern design piece in the home.
The classy toned-down colour of the arch makes it the perfect match for the design conscious family.
The Activity Gym is soft and safe for babies to play with, it stands firmly on its two feet and being flexible in design it is no problem to store away, move around or bring along when going places.


text: A SciDB binary file represents a 1-dimensional SciDB array. The 1-dimensional array is dense; it has no empty cells (although it can have null values for nullable.With Igor Pro's Load General Binary dialog and GBLoadWave external operation, you can import a wide variety of binary data file formats. Load General Binary dialog Igor Pro 7 is available in both 32 and 64 bit versions. The 32-bit version,.The Binary File Reader block reads multichannel signal data from a binary.Description. Reads an on-disk or in-memory binary file (such as an executable or image file) on the server, into a binary object parameter that you can use in the.Nov 9, 2010 When pCLAMP does not recognize the format of a binary file, it launches a tool called the Binary File Converter (BFC). The usual reason why.


Coventry University Depression and Anxiety Support
The CUDAS is a decision aid which aims to support health professionals in assessing depression and / or anxiety in people with long-term physical conditions. It also supports health care professionals in directing the patient to get the right support for them.
The screening assessment picks up over 90% of people who may have low mood or some anxiety, and so are very sensitive. If the screening assessment concludes that the person does not seem to suffer from low mood or anxiety then no further action is required. As the assessment is so sensitive, it may identify people as having low mood or anxiety that do not have a significant problem. That is why further tests are needed in order to be more specific.
The tools that give us specific feedback are the GAD-7 (measuring anxiety), PHQ-9 (measuring depression) and the suicide risk assessment. Both the GAD-7 and PHQ-9 are interested in how often a person has been experiencing symptoms, if at all, over the past 2 weeks only.
The measures have good reliability and validity in screening for anxiety and depression and assessing its severity. *
* Gilbody S, Richards D and Barkham M. Diagnosing depression in primary care using self-completed instruments: UK validation of PHQ-9 and CORE-OM, Br J Gen Practic, 2007; 650-652
view live example
Centre for Excellence in Learning Enhancement


stampede Balochi Meaning
Brahui Dictionary
English to Brahui Dictionary
ھِیرَمبو/تَرَہ کَنِنگ
English definition for stampede
1. n. a headlong rush of people on a common impulse
2. n. a wild headlong rush of frightened animals (horses or cattle)
3. v. run away in a stampede
4. v. cause to run in panic
5. v. act, usually en masse, hurriedly or on an impulse
6. v. cause a group or mass of people to act on an impulse or hurriedly and impulsively
All in One
A stampede is uncontrolled concerted running as an act of mass impulse among herd animals or a crowd of people in which the group collectively begins running, often in an attempt to escape a perceived threat.
Continue Reading
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Synonyms and Antonyms for stampede
Related Images
Related Images/Visuals for stampede
International Languages
Meaning for stampede found in 6 Languages.
Near By Words


SSIS Script Task–Does File Exists (Part 1)
So in this blog I am going to show you how you can write a quick Script Task inside of SSIS to see if a file exists. In my next blog in this two part series I will show you how you can then loop over this script task until the file does exist.
You can find Part 2 in this series here:
Business Problem:
So you know that you are going to receive a file that you need to process, and you want to process and load that file the moment it "exists". If you run your package before the file exists the package will fail, so you want to first check to see if the file exist and then run your data flow task that will subsequently load the file.
Walkthrough
Open up your Visual Studios environment and create a new package.
 1. Pull the Script Task component into the data flow.
 2. First let's create two variables, we will use these in our script task.
 3. image
 1. The value for the strFileName variable is the location of the file, please change yours as needed.
 4. Open the script task and make sure the Script Language is set to Visual Basic.
 5. Select "strFileName" for the read only variables.
 6. Select '"bolDoesFileExist" for read/write variables.
 7. image
 8. Click "Edit Script…" to open visual studios.
 9. Ok. Inside the VB project we first need to add a new class of code.
 10. In the Imports section add the following code: Imports System.IO
 11. image
 12. Now we enter our VB code. Find the section titled "Public Sub Main" and type the following code where it says 'Add Code Here'.
 13. Dts.Variables("bolDoesFileExist").Value = File.Exists(Dts.Variables("strFileName").Value)
 14. Here is a screenshot of the final result:
 15. image
 16. Now simply click the x at the top right to close the visual studio project to close it out, you don't have to click save.
 17. Back in the script task editor main screen click ok to compile the code. All Done!

Explanation of Visual Basic Code
The code inside the script task is in two parts.
 - The first part is the function "File.Exists". The file exists function is reading the value of the strFileName variable and checking to see if that file exists. It will return a value of either True or False.
 - The second part is writing the result of the File Exists function to the variable bolDoesFileExist. So everytime this package runs the value of that variable will change based on whether that file does or does not exist.
Thanks for looking and I hope this helps. In my next post I will explain how you can loop over this task over and over again until the file does exist.
Remove unwanted characters in SSIS with Task Factory!
Recently I was tasked with removing special characters that randomly showed up in one column of a data set, these characters were coming from a proprietary source. The characters were the hash tag (#) and semi-colon (;). One or both characters would appear at the beginning, end or middle of the column. There are a few different ways you could deal with this type of situation, each of them varying in their degree of complexity and difficulty.
Fortunately for the customer we provided a very easy and quick solution. In this short blog we are going to take a look at the Data Cleansing transform offered in Task Factory. First let's take a look at a before and after picture so you can visualize the data and end result.
Setting up the component
 1. Pull the Task Factory Data Cleansing Transform into your Data Flow.
 2. Connect your source data to the Data Cleansing transform.
 3. Right click on the Data Cleansing Transform and click Edit.
 4. First select the column you would like to "Replace".
 5. Next select Replace Specified characters or words with user defined value. (Screenshot 1)
 6. After you select an action you will receive a parameter box where you can specify the characters you would like to replace and what you want to replace them with.
 7. Now we will finish configuring the rest of the component. Please see screenshot below for final settings.
 8. Finally click ok to save your settings and execute the package!
Conclusion:
That's it. I tried to drag it out as much as I could but some things are just that simple. Take a look at some of the other actions included and enjoy! As always thanks for looking.
SSIS Performance Tuning Webinar–Q & A
Thank you everyone for attending my webinar on SSIS Performance Tuning, if you missed that presentation you can watch it here: _URL_
Below are some of the questions that I received from the Webinar:
Q: Can you give some performance tips in using script tasks too?
A: Yea, don't use them! Script tasks can be really bad for performance and many times I have been able to replace someone else's code with native SSIS components. For example, I had situation where the client was using some very complicated .net code to parse out columns based on logic. The package was taking over an hour to process 1 million records. I replaced this with some conditional splits and derived columns and it now runs in 3 minutes.
Q: I am assuming that the file formats must be the same for all files when using the MultiFlatFile transform, correct?
A: You are absolutely correct. The metadata in each file must match.
Q: PW delivers a 'TF Advanced Lookup Cache Transform" component. What are the benefits of using this component over the Cache Transform covered earlier? It seems that the TF components cannot make use of the same result set when the data set is role based.
A: For basic caching of data I would use the native SSIS cache transform. The major advantage you get from the Task Factory component is you can do very difficult range lookups with ease and they will perform at a high level. Please see my blog post on this.
Q: What version of SQL Server is being used?
A: I was using SQL 2012, but everything in the presentation is applicable to 2005 and 2008.
Q: With the multi flatfile connection manager can you specify specific types?
A: Yes, the wild card character can be anywhere in the connection string property. So you could do test*.txt to only pull in text files where the file name begins with test.
Q: Why would you ever not use table or view (fast load) option in the OLEDB Destination?
A: Well I personally would always use that option. However, with the fast load option all records are committed for the entire batch. So if there is a record that is bad and causes the failure you will not know which record caused the error. With table or view option each record is committed individually so you know exactly which record caused the failure.
Q: is the volume on?
A: Sorry can you ask that again, I couldn't hear you….
Thanks again!
How to solve a a tricky SSIS Problem with the TF Surrogate Key transform!
Recently I was able to solve a really tricky problem in SSIS using the TF Surrogate key transform. Let's discuss the business problem:
The client was using some complicated .net code to loop through each line in a file and look for a very specific string of code. Once the string was found they then wanted to return all the values found six rows below that row. This process continues through the file. A picture is worth a thousand words:
image
So now that we understand the business problem we can solve this with SSIS. The solution is actually quite simple. Essentially we need to get the string we are searching for _PHONE_) and the row with the values on the same row so we can let SSIS work its' magic. This is where the Surrogate Key transform comes in.
To solve this problem I used not one but two Flat File source components in my data flow and I brought the same file in twice. I then used the surrogate key transform to assign row numbers to the rows coming from each flat file source component.
 - For the first flat file source I started the row number at 6 and then incremented by one.
 - For the second flat file source I started the row number at 1 and incremented by one.
 - Setting up the surrogate key transform is extremely easy, 3 easy steps, see below:
image
Now I use the merge join component in SSIS and join the two data sets on the newly created SK_Columns. This will put our search string on the same row with the values we were looking for.
Below is a picture of the data flow thus far:
image
And here is a screenshot of the new result set after the Merge Join transform, notice how the two rows are now on the same row. From here we can do some basic SSIS operations to split out all the records we don't need and then we can use a derived column transform to parse out the values in "Column 2".
image
Thanks for looking!
How to properly sort your source query in SSIS.
Unfortunately when you have a sorted result set in SSIS using T-SQL this sorting is not automatically picked up in the metadata. This subsequently causes additional issues with components like the Merge Join that expect the result set to be sorted and the metadata to pick this up. Because of this fact there are two additional steps that must be performed in the OLE DB Source.