text:
Buying snake fruit, if you're not from Asia perhaps is not as common as buying apple, banana or papaya. Outside Asia, this fruit is actually a rare gem. However, when you find it in the fruit stall in your country, how would you choose the tastiest one?
Picking snake fruit with the perfect ripe condition is not as easy as what you might think it is. So, have you ever wondered why the snake fruit you bought from that fruit stall is not as tasty as what the seller tells you? Did you hesitate to buy it? Because the last time you get it from that shop tastes bitter, too tart or even worse, it's rotten?
If that's the case, then you should definitely know how to buy the tastiest snake fruit from your nearest fruit stall, if any. Take my tips and you will never get that ugly snake fruit ever again.
How to buy the perfect ripe snake fruit from your local fruit stall
- Pick the best cultivar
Did you know: In Indonesia alone, there are at least 30 known snake fruit cultivars, some of them have several varieties and the genus of salacca has 22 species.
First of all, the best cultivars are actually Salak Pondoh, Salak Bali and Salak Padang Sidempuan. The others aren't that tasty, so when purchasing the fruit you should ask the seller if it is one of that cultivars.
- Pick the fruit that has yellowish brown skin color
Snake fruit that has a perfect ripe condition will have yellowish brown skin color. So, every time you buy snake fruits from the fruit stall, you should obviously check the skin color.
- Pick oval shaped snake fruit
The sweetness of a snake fruit, especially from Pondoh cultivar can be spotted from the shape. The more oval the shape, the sweeter it gets. So, make sure you choose the most oval shaped snake fruit.
- Pick snake fruit with wide gaps in its scale
The gap in snake fruit scale marks weather it's ripe or not. A perfectly ripe snake fruit will have wide gaps in its scale, conversely young snake fruit has little gaps. So, make sure you pick the one that has the most wide gaps.
- Try to press the tip gently
Press the tip gently, see if it spits water. If it does, then you shouldn't pick that one. When the tip spits water, it simply means that the fruit is overripe or it might actually rotten.
- Pick the fruit yourself
More often than not, when buying a kilo or two snake fruits, the seller will pack it for you. So, it is better to select several fruits then give it to the seller to pack. So you don't end up getting cheated or bringing home overripe snake fruits.
That's how to buy the tastiest snake fruit. Make sure to check all the tips above before buying one. Do you have any good or bad experiences when buying snake fruit? Share with us your story in the comment section below.


« · »
Problem 6.2: A brick falls on a nail
Please wait for the animation to completely load.
A 1.5-kg brick falls a given height onto a 15-gram spike as shown in the animation (position is given in meters and time is given in seconds). Restart.
 1. Determine the work done on the brick by the nail.
 2. Use your calculation in (a) to determine the average force exerted on the nail by the brick.
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The fossil species Insulivitrina ingridae spec. nov. is described from the Canary island of La Gomera. Only a single shell was encountered, which is about 14.5 mm long and has a strophostyl columella. It is compared with shells of Recent vitrinid species from the Macaronesian Islands, and the fossil glass snails from Madeira and Porto Santo. This is the first record of a fossil Insulivitrina species from the Canary Islands.
Nederlandse Malacologische Vereniging
C. (Kees) J.P.J. Margry. (2016). Insulivitrina ingridae spec. nov., a fossil vitrinid from the Canary Island of La Gomera (Gastropoda, Pulmonata). Basteria, 80(1/3), 127–132.


No Module Named 'Cryptodome' With Code Examples
No Module Named 'Cryptodome' With Code Examples
Hello everyone, In this post, we will examine how to solve the No Module Named 'Cryptodome' problem using the computer language.
pip install pycryptodome
There are a variety of approaches that can be taken to solve the same problem No Module Named 'Cryptodome'. The remaining options will be discussed further down.
pip3 install pycryptodomex
pip3 uninstall crypto
pip3 uninstall pycrypto
pip3 install pycryptodome
>> pip install pycryptodomex
from Cryptodome.Cipher import AES
pip uninstall pycrypto
As we have seen, the issue with the No Module Named 'Cryptodome' variable was resolved by making use of a variety of distinct instances.
How do I fix No module named error?
you do not have the module you tried importing installed on your computer.Here are some solutions.
 - Make sure imported modules are installed. Take for example, numpy .
 - Make sure modules are spelled correctly.
 - Make sure modules are in the right casing.
 - Make sure you use the right paths.
How do I fix a missing module in Python?
How do I fix No module named PyMySQL?
The Python "ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pymysql'" occurs when we forget to install the PyMySQL module before importing it or install it in an incorrect environment. To solve the error, install the module by running the pip install PyMySQL command.20-Apr-2022
How do I add a module to Python?
To create a module just save the code you want in a file with the file extension .py :
 - Save this code in a file named mymodule.py.
 - Import the module named mymodule, and call the greeting function:
 - Save this code in the file mymodule.py.
 - Import the module named mymodule, and access the person1 dictionary:
What is the command to install pip?
Ensure you can run pip from the command line Run python get-pip.py . 2 This will install or upgrade pip. Additionally, it will install setuptools and wheel if they're not installed already. Be cautious if you're using a Python install that's managed by your operating system or another package manager.
How do I resolve an import error?
Here is a step-by-step solution:
 - Add a script called run.py in /home/bodacydo/work/project and edit it like this: import programs.my_python_program programs.my_python_program.main() (replace main() with your equivalent method in my_python_program .)
 - Go to /home/bodacydo/work/project.
 - Run run.py.
How do I install a missing Python module?
Linked
 - 451. Installing python module within code.
 - How to install distutils packages using distutils api or setuptools api.
 - -3. try import if not, install in python.
 - -2.
 - Method of opening .py scripts without packages installed? ( pip)
 - Providing a custom command class to setup.py in a separately installed package.
How do I install a Python module locally?
Installing Python Packages with Setup.py To install a package that includes a setup.py file, open a command or terminal window and: cd into the root directory where setup.py is located. Enter: python setup.py install.09-Aug-2022
How do I find a Python module?
We can also use the inspect module in python to locate a module. We will use inspect. getfile() method of inspecting module to get the path. This method will take the module's name as an argument and will return its path.14-Sept-2022
How do I install PyMySQL on Windows 10?
How to Install pymysql on Windows?
 - Type "cmd" in the search bar and hit Enter to open the command line.
 - Type " pip install pymysql " (without quotes) in the command line and hit Enter again.
 - The previous command may not work if you have both Python versions 2 and 3 on your computer.
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A guide to deposit protection schemes
As a landlord there are plenty of different rules and regulations that you need to think about in order to rent out your property. One of the biggest of these are Deposit Protection Schemes (DPS) but what are these schemes and why is it so vital that you have an awareness and understanding of how they work?
What is DPS?
When you rent a property, whether privately or through a letting agent, then you will have most likely been asked to pay a deposit. This deposit will depend on the property that you are renting as well as the agreement that you have with the landlord or agent. The important thing is the way the deposit is handled.
Any property that has been rented after the 6th April 2007 requires the landlord to place the paid deposit it a tenancy deposit scheme which is government backed.
There are a variety of different schemes out there that the landlord can decide to use, however, it has to be recognised and backed by the Government. As a landlord, you are also responsible for advising the tenant where their deposit is held and how they can raise a dispute should they require it later on in the process.
Why do you need it?
The idea behind a deposit is that it is a sum of money paid by the tenant to ensure that they look after and maintain the property whilst they rent it from you. If there are any problems when they leave the property such as overdue rent or damage, then the deposit can be withheld in order to meet the costs paid out by the landlord or the letting agent.
Without a deposit being paid into a DPS the landlord is liable, not the tenant. A tenant can seek legal advice as to whether or not their landlord has acted correctly, and if they haven't then regardless of the situation the landlord will need to either repay the deposit back to the tenant or find a DPS that they can place it into.
In some circumstances, a landlord may also find that the court order them to pay out as much as three times the deposit that the tenant paid, back to the tenant, all within 14 days of them making the order.
If this wasn't enough to convince you, then it is important to remember that you always want to be seen in a good light. Whilst being a landlord isn't a job as such, it is something that you should approach seriously and want to do properly. Not only will this help you along the way but will also ensure that your tenants see you as a landlord that they want to continue to rent with.
As you can see, DPS is an incredibly important part of letting out a property and is a part of the process that you should never ignore. Not only does it protect you, but also your tenants too, making sure that you are taking the first steps towards being the very best landlord that you can be.
Need further info on this or any letting related matter? Please contact Cooper Adams


Displaying File Size Metadata
Steps for displaying a table's File Size report and the metadata about the table's file's size distribution.
Describes how to open a table's File Size report and the metadata of a file.
 1. In a supported browser, log in to Workload XM.
 2. In the Search field of the Clusters page, enter the name of the cluster whose workloads you want to analyze.
 3. From the navigation panel under Data Warehouse, select File Size Report.
 4. In the File Size Report page, either search for a specific table, or locate the table by sorting the tables by the number of files, the number of partitions, or the table size.
 For example, the File Size Reports shows that the Animantarx table has 7 million files and 913 partitions.
 5. To display details about the table's file size distribution, select a table name.
 For example, the following table's details window shows that the Aerosteon table uses 42 data files that range from 10 to 24.5 GiB and the graph displays the Q1 and Q3 file size distribution.


text:
As adjectives the difference between significant and famous
is that significant
is signifying something; carrying meaning while famous
is well known.
As a noun significant
is that which has significance; a sign; a token; a symbol.
Signifying something; carrying meaning.
* Sir Walter Raleigh
- a significant''' word or sound; a '''significant look
Having a covert or hidden meaning.
Having a noticeable or major effect; notable.
- It was well said of Plotinus, that the stars were significant, but not efficient.
- That was a significant step in the right direction.
Reasonably large in number or amount.
(statistics) Having a low probability of occurring by chance (for example, having high correlation and thus likely to be related).
- The First World War was a significant event.
That which has significance; a sign; a token; a symbol.
- In dumb significants proclaim your thoughts.
In the public eye.
- Some people are only famous within their city.
* famed, noted, celebrated, well-known, renowned
* famous last words

source: openbmb/Ultra-FineWeb


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I have this huge dataframe of 2032 rows and 130 columns and I am iterating over every row of the data_frame to perform some operations. Here's what I get after a few iteration:
Error in '[.data.frame'(a, i) : undefined columns selected
I know that this error occurs if undefined columns are selected, that is if there is a 'missing' column in the data frame.Now is there a quick way in R to check which column is missing?
This is my code. I am trying to plot the ccf between two time series
a = read.table("a.data",row.names=1, header=T)
b = read.table("b.data",row.names=1,header=T)
fileConn = file("max_lag.data")
data='word max_correlation sameword lag_atwhich_maxcorr'
write(data,file="max_lag.data",ncolumns=2, append=TRUE)
for (i in 1:dim(a)[1]) #iterate through the rows of a. dim(a) returns a matrix containing number of rows and columns
{
print (c(i,row.names(a[i])))
tweet = c(t(a[i,])) #convert 1st row to a vector with no dimensions. Needed for ccf to work
query = c(t(b[i,]))
a_ts = ts(tweet)#here freq=1, data have been collected at regular interval of (timewindow=11)minutes.
b_ts = ts(query)
ccfvalues=ccf(a_ts,b_ts,30, main=row.names(a)[i])
dev.copy2pdf(file=paste(row.names(a)[i],".pdf"))
#Find the lag where correlation is maximum
cor = ccfvalues$acf[,,1]
lag = ccfvalues$lag[,,1]
plot(lag,cor,type="o")
res = data.frame(cor,lag)
res_max = res[which(res$cor == max(res$cor)),] #find indices of multiple maxs in a vector
data=paste(row.names(a)[i],res_max)
write(data,file="max_lag.data",ncolumns=2, append=TRUE)
}
I am not referencing the columns of the dataframe, just the rows. But I still get this error, which is what is confusing.
share|improve this question

if (i %in% names(data_frame)) ? – Ben Bolker May 9 '12 at 16:13

Since you didn't provide a reproducible example, I can only guess. If you have your for loop (I assume) print(i) that will show you the column you're referencing that is undefined. However, without knowing more about what you're up to, we can't give you a better answer. If you edit your answer with a small sample of your data (use dput) and the code you're running, I bet you'll find your answer in the process. – Justin May 9 '12 at 16:14

I am not referencing the columns of the dataframe, just the rows. But I still get this error, which is what is confusing. I have added my code in the question above. – tan May 9 '12 at 16:36

I'm trying to figure out what this will look like: res = data.frame(cor,lag), since you are stuffing two matrices into res and then accessing it with "[" and trying to 'write' it. You should use traceback() to see what object is being passed and is throwing the error. – BondedDust May 9 '12 at 17:15
1
please (re)read _URL_-000 about how to create a minimal reproducible example ... – Ben Bolker May 9 '12 at 17:40
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text:
In the steampunk genre, I was wondering if some kind of steam powered death ray could be done. After a couple of search on google, here's what I found. It seems astronomers observe natural masers in space. The article mention a 1.3cm wavelength with water vapour at 1000K:
Once we have a maser, perhaps we can pump a laser. Imagine: a steampunk laser powered by steam!
Applied to rockets, you'll have steampunk space exploration!
Maybe it's not practical, but it may inspire some good fiction.

source: m-a-p/FineFineWeb


The Pied Piper of Hamelin
In the town of Hamelin, the rich and greedy live like kings and queens while the poor and sick scavenge rubbish tips for scraps. A lame orphan boy tells the classic tale of how a plague of rats take over the town and how a fantastic piper offers to rid Hamelin of its rats for a single gold coin, then lures away the town's children when the greedy mayor breaks his word. Masterfully weaving contemporary social and environmental themes into a gripping tale, and celebrating it with breathtaking illustrations, former British Children's Laureate Michael Morpurgo and illustrator Emma Chichester Clark team up to create a compelling new take on this timeless story.
Teaching Resources
The Pied Piper of Hamelin Cover Sheet
The Pied Piper of Hamelin Classroom Resource
The Pied Piper of Hamelin Worksheet


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Find Text in Command Window or History
Find Text in the Command Window
You can search text currently in the Command Window. This includes text that is currently visible on the screen, as well as text that is in the scroll buffer.
Search Using Find Dialog
To search for specified text in the Command Window, on the Command Window title bar, click, and then select Find. The Find dialog box opens. The search begins at the current cursor position. MATLAB® finds the text you specified and highlights it.
MATLAB beeps when a search for Find Next reaches the end of the Command Window, or when a search for Find Previous reaches the top of the Command Window. If you have Wrap around selected, MATLAB continues searching after beeping.
To search for the specified text in other MATLAB desktop tools, change the selection in the Look in field.
You can increase the amount of information available in the Command Window so that more text is available for searching. Be aware that doing so requires more memory. On the Home tab, in the Environment section, click Preferences. Select MATLAB > Command Window, and then increase the setting for Number of lines in the command window scroll buffer.
Clearing the command window (for example, with the clc function), empties the scroll buffer. The cleared text is no longer available for searching. To clear your display in the Command Window without clearing the buffer, use the home function.
Incremental Search Using Keyboard Shortcuts
This topic shows how to perform an incremental search in the Command Window.
With the incremental search feature, you do not have to leave the Command Window while you perform your search.
 1. Begin an incremental search using one of the following keyboard shortcuts, depending on your operating system's active settings file.
 ActionWindows® Default Active SettingsMacintosh or Emacs Default Active Settings
 Initiate a forward incremental search.
 Initiate a backward incremental search.
 An incremental search field appears at the bottom of the Command Window. For a forward search, the text F incSearch appears. The F indicates a forward search.
 2. Begin typing your search term.
 When you enter lowercase letters in the Inc Search field, incremental search looks for both lowercase and uppercase instances of the letters. For example, if you enter b, incremental search looks for b and B. However, if you enter uppercase letters, incremental search only looks for instances that match the case you entered.
 3. Perform incremental search actions using the following keyboard shortcuts.
 ActionKeyboard Shortcut
 Complete a partially highlighted string of characters.
 Find the next occurrence of a string of characters.
 Remove characters from the Inc Search field, back to the last successful search
 If you search for a string that does not appear in the Command Window text, Failing appears in the incremental search field.
 4. End incremental searching by pressing Esc (escape), Enter, or any other key that is not a character or number.
 The Inc Search field disappears. The cursor remains at the position where the text was last found, with the search text highlighted.
Find Text in the Command History Window
You can find text in the Command History Window that matches the case. You also can search for text at the beginning of or anywhere within a command.
 1. In the Command History window, type in the Search field. To display the Search field if is not visible, click, and then select Find.
 The Command History window searches backwards and selects the previous entry that contains the sequence of letters you typed.
 2. Find the previous or next occurrence of the entry with the up and down arrow keys, respectively.
 3. Press Esc to clear the search.
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text:
We need to prune and trim the guava tree regularly to encourage the growth of large, high-quality guava at the edges of the trees.
Normally guava trees has to be trimmed between November and December during winter season and between March and April during spring season.
While pruning the guava tree we should select a single trunk, and 3 to 4 lateral branches and remove all other shoots
Also Prune out crossing and inward-heading branches.
While pruning the guava tree, make sure you cut the lateral branches in an angle so that so water doesn't stand on it and cause damage to the branches.
After completing pruning for guava tree, make sure you fertilize the guave tree with organic cattle compost and we can expect guava harvest in the next five months
Prune your guava tree every six months to maintain its symmetry and remove excessive growth.
Also remove Diseased branches and suckers can be removed at any time of year.
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Organic Farming in India
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=over =item grep BLOCK LIST X =item grep EXPR,LIST This is similar in spirit to, but not the same as, grep(1) and its relatives. In particular, it is not limited to using regular expressions. Evaluates the BLOCK or EXPR for each element of LIST (locally setting C<$_> to each element) and returns the list value consisting of those elements for which the expression evaluated to true. In scalar context, returns the number of times the expression was true. _USER_ = grep(!/^#/, _USER_); # weed out comments or equivalently, _USER_ = grep {!/^#/} _USER_; # weed out comments Note that C<$_> is an alias to the list value, so it can be used to modify the elements of the LIST. While this is useful and supported, it can cause bizarre results if the elements of LIST are not variables. Similarly, grep returns aliases into the original list, much as a for loop's index variable aliases the list elements. That is, modifying an element of a list returned by grep (for example, in a C, C or another C) actually modifies the element in the original list. This is usually something to be avoided when writing clear code. If C<$_> is lexical in the scope where the C appears (because it has been declared with C) then, in addition to being locally aliased to the list elements, C<$_> keeps being lexical inside the block; i.e., it can't be seen from the outside, avoiding any potential side-effects. See also L for a list composed of the results of the BLOCK or EXPR. =back


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T'es contente cette fois-ci
why use "ci"? Can I remove "ci"?
For learning: French
Base language: French
Category: Language
 Please enter between 2 and 2000 characters.
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 You could remove it but part of the meaning would be lost. "ci" shows some kind of proximity (in space and/or in time) in regard to the person speaking.
 In context, it can mark a contrast between a previous time (that would be "cette fois-là") when the woman wasn't "contente".
 So the speaker asks if she is satisfied this time, in opposition to the other time when she was not.
 The English equivalent would be:
 Cette fois-ci = This time here
 Cette fois-là = That time there
 (even though in English it is very rare to speak like this, this type of specification is common in French)
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-.
Crossing The Data Drop Chasm-Revit To Excel and Back Again Using Dynamo
It is sometimes desirable or necessary to push data from Revit to Excel, and back again. One such example I can think of is when working with a door hardware consultant.
The door hardware consultant may not have access to Revit, little lone your Revit model. You have a few options. You could export your data to Excel, have him/her populate it, and then re-enter the data once it is back in Revit OR you could export it to excel using Dynamo, and then re-import the data from excel to Revit.
It's worth mentioning that you want to be very intentional about how and when you complete these tasks. For example if you export your data, and add/remove a door, this information will be lost in translation with your door hardware consultant.
Exporting Revit To Excel
All Elements of Category paired with Categories pulls all the elements that exist in your model.
Next, we want to pick which parameters from the elements to export. To do this we will use the "Element.GetParameterValueByName" node. I'm also using the "Element.Id" so I can match the components and their data with the unique Element.Id.
List.Create allows you to take multiple streams of data and combine them. This is important as the Revit to Excel node later will be receiving one stream of data.
List.Transpose flips data. It makes rows columns and columns rows. If you are a grasshopper user, this does the same thing as "Flip Matrix" in grasshopper.
Excel.WriteToFile is AMAZING. This node is where the magic happens. We have a few inputs to match up. Where is the File located? What is the sheet name? Which Row/Column do you want to start with? Overwrite data that exist?
Here is the result! Now to email the hardware consultant! ;)
Push data from Excel to Revit
Here is the full script for importing the data from excel back into Revit.
Importing the data from Excel into Revit begins with the "Excel.ReadFromFile" node. You will use the File Path and File.FromPath nodes to browse to your excel file. Pick which sheet you want to import from. Pick the Sheet name. One of the most important subtle check boxes that I found extremely important was the "ReadAsStrings" input. The reason this input is so important is depending on if your Revit parameter name is a number or not, you will want to be intentional about checking this true or not. Revit text parameter=True. Revit number parameter=False.
We'll be using the List.Transpose again to get convert the rows back to columns and the columns back to rows.
We'll use the List.GetItemAtIndex to choose which Excel column to grab. "0" will be the first column. "1" will be the second columns, and so on.
Finally we will want to pick which elements and parameter(s) to feed our data back into. We will be using the "Element.SetParameterByName node to populate the data. We can pair the "All Elements of Category" with the "Categories" node to grab the doors again. We are using a code block with quotes for the parameter name "Door Hardware Group". It's worth mentioning again that since our excel to revit node imported as string, we do not need to convert the data to a text string for the text parameter "Door Hardware Group". You will need to take into consideration if your parameter is number parameter or an integer parameter instead of a text parameter as you may need to use the string to number node.
And here is the Door Hardware Group populated in the Revit schedule!
Here's the data set I used. Enjoy! _URL_
Interested in growing your Dynamo ninja skills or want to host a dynamo workshop at your office? Reach out to me personally at _EMAIL_
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This guide will help you to setup an Edge Server on you host computer. You can use the same information to host the edge server locally in your private network, On-premises, or in your cloud provider.
Step 1: Run Edge Server Container
Datafi self hosted Edge Servers are containerized, they can be run anywhere a Docker container can run. If you don't have a Docker environment, you can start by installing Docker on your host computer.
Complete the following steps to setup a local Edge Server.
These step-by-step instructions will show you how to setup an Edge Server on your host computer and connect a MySQL database. You can use the same steps to connect other supported data sources by using the specific Datafi CLI dfcli parameters.
 1. Install Docker Desktop and complete the setup steps (ref: _URL_ )
 2. Verify Docker has been installed by running the following command and confirm the Hello from Docker! reply:
 docker run hello-world

 3. Open the Terminal and run the following commands to pull and then run the latest dfcli container image:
 docker pull datafi/cli:latest

 docker run --rm -ti -v ~/temp:/es/out datafi/cli:latest

 The CLI container will export to the /es/out folder and connects a local directory (~/temp). Instead of ~/temp you can use any local directory.
 4. The previous step runs the CLI container and installs dfcli. Use dfcli to generate the environment variable used while running the Edge Server. Run the following command in the bash shell from the previous step.
 dfcli dataset --endpoint <IP address or host name where the Edge Server will run> --type mysql --name <name of your dataset> --pointOfContact <your email address> --address <IPP address of host name of your mysql server> --dbname <database name> --username <database user> --password <user password> add

 The above command adds a MySQL database. The parameters will be different for each data source. Run dfcli dataset to see the parameters for the available data sources.
 This step will connect to the data source with the provided credentials. It will generate a key.txt file in the es/out folder. The key.txt file will be used in Setp 5 when running the container. Before continuing, copy the unique URL for the dataset which will be used in setp 6.
 Enter exit to quite the CLI.
 5. Run the Edge Server container with the key.txt file as an environment variable.
 docker pull datafi/es:latest

 docker run --rm -p 443:443 -e KEY=$(cat ~/temp/key.txt) datafi/es:latest

 Once started, you should see Edge Server started in the logs
 6. Use the URL copied from step 4 to connect the Edge Server and add the dataset to your Datafi workspace. Note: Log into your workspace before opening the link from your browser. Signed up for a free Datafi account here.
Step 2: Configure your Dataset
After completing Step 1, you should see the Edit Dataset dialog which will allow you to configure and edit the details for the dataset. Once this is saved, you will be redirected to the Catalog
(The dialog can be accessed again any time by clicking the Edit icon of the dataset you are currently active on, in case you close it before you are finished or want to make a change.)
Overview
In the dataset Overview you can update the name, description, and tags for your dataset. This information is used to help other users find this dataset and it's contents.
Rules
The rules sections allows you to create security access and data privacy rules that can mask specific fields in your dataset's tables. Rules control how data is seen by users.
Step 3: Viewing your data
Data can be viewed in your workspace and shared with other users.


The Fresh Loaf
News & Information for Amateur Bakers and Artisan Bread Enthusiasts
How to calculate the percentage of protein in #50 of grain?
 - Pin It
curvesarein's picture
I have seen organic companies that say 14% protein content, others 12%, but how do you figure that? I currently found an organic wheat with no pesticide use or genetically altered, but it says 6 grams of protein for 1/4 cup.
mrfrost's picture
Different types of wheat have different protein levels, usually. Hard red spring wheat is usually said to have the highest protein. There are several types of wheat, red, white, hard, soft, spring, winter; all with varying protein levels.
So you have to know the wheat. Take flourgirl, for instance. She grows her own wheat, so she knows her hard red spring wheat(for example) should have a certain protein level. Even so, the accurate, precise levels have to be determined by taking samples of each crop, and having it scientifically tested.
Hope this is what you are asking. If you are speaking of reading a product nutrition label to determine a precise protein %, you usually can't.
BakerBen's picture
You know one of the two things to calculate Protein % - there are 6 grams of protein in 1/4 cup of this organic flour. If you knew the exact weight of a 1/4 cup of this flour in grams then you could calculate the Protein % for this particular flour. It would be
Protein % = (6g * 100) / (number of grams in 1/4 cup flour)
for example, if a cup of this flour weighed 120 grams then 1/4 cup = 30 g and the formula would yield
Protein % = (6g * 100) / 30g
 = 600g / 30g
 = 20 %
This is the math for this one EXAMPLE.
We know the flour most likely does not have a Protein % = 20 %, so what do you really need to know:
- again what does 1/4 cup of this flour weigh in grams, and
- what is the EXACT - or at least a much more precise - number of grams of protein in 1/4 cup of this flour (e.g. protein in grams to 4 decimal places).
hope this helps.
Chuck's picture
What you really care about is the gluten content. It's quite often true that nearly all the protein in wheat is the two components of gluten ...but not exactly and not always. My personal suggestion is to always ask about "gluten", but be willing to accept "protein" numbers instead if that's all you can get.
The federally mandated "nutrition label" usually will not work, because it's "serving size" is too small so the gluten differences you care about get lost in the roundoff errors. The law apparently wasn't really intended for flour, and isn't very useful to home bakers; it's nice that you can always find that "nutrition label", but in fact it isn't worth very much to you.
Hopefully the miller knows the gluten content (to the nearest tenth of a percent) and will tell you when asked. Otherwise your options are to i) ask other customers (less likely with a local miller) or ii) have a lab analyse it (expensive) or iii) ask the miller for the results of their lab analysis (but they'll probably just tell you to shove it if you're not a large quantity customer like a bakery) or iv) figure out some way to measure the gluten yourself at home (messy, troublesome, and not very accurate).
An alternative is to just buy it anyway, and take it home and see how long it takes for a dough to feel like a rubber ball - you'll figure it out pretty quickly.
Beware that you want a particular value, not just "more is better". It's fairly easy to get too much gluten, which makes great bagels and pizza dough but will probably result in bread that's too "chewy".
Chuck's picture
it says 6 grams of protein for 1/4 cup
This sounds to me like the equivalent of a "nutrition label", so inexact as to be pretty much useless. A "cup" can be anywhere from 105 to 150 grams. And the amount of "protein" can be anywhere from 5.5 to 6.5, all of which will be legitimately rounded off to 6.
Depending on which values I choose, protein content could be anywhere from 14% to 21%. That's a huge difference when only about 1% separates the typically available King Arthur "All Purpose" and "Bread" flour lines.
In any case (unless a very significant portion of this "protein" is not gluten), this flour seems to me to have much too high a gluten content to make decent bread by itself. It would need to be mixed with some other flour with a much lower gluten content. What does the miller advise? What do other customers do?
curvesarein's picture
curvesarein has organic wheat kernal,- hard red wheat with 1/4 cup (46 grams) with 6 grams peotein, Hubby says you take the 6 grams and divide by 46 which gives you 13%. Does this make sense?
INGREDIENTS: Organic Hard Red Wheat Berries.
Nutrition Facts
Serving Size: 1/4 cup (46 g)
Servings per Container: About 493 (50 lb. size)
Servings per Container: About 246 (25 lb. size)
Servings per Container: About 49 (5 lb. size)
Nutrient Amount %DV
Calories 150
Calories from Fat 5
Total Fat 0.5 g 1%
Trans Fat -- g
Sodium 0 mg 0%
Total Carbohydrate 33 g 11%
Dietary Fiber 6 g 24%
Protein 6 g
Iron 10%
Chuck's picture
take the 6 grams and divide by 6 which gives you 13%. Does this make sense?
Sorta. It's misstated. And I still disagree.
It should be 46 divided by 6 (not 6 divided by 6).
And I still think the serving size is small enough to allow the "rounding error" to make this number not all that useful. Since the reported "6 grams" could really have been anything from "5.5 grams" to "6.5 grams" before rounding, even with your more exact definition of what "1/4 cup" is (i.e. 46 grams), my calculations give a protein content range of 11.9% - 14.1% ...and that's a fairly big difference.
 I'm talking wheat kernal, not flour,
 I may be courting a "stoopid award" here, but: I personally suspect it may not make much difference. If the kernels have that much protein, and you have to grind them into flour to make bread, then the flour is likely to have about that much protein too.
 (Of course if you have some way to closely control the grind and produce either "white flour" or "whole wheat flour", the resulting gluten content may be significantly different from the kernels you started with.)
 curvesarein's picture
 Weigh 1/4 cup of the wheat.
 Divide 6g by the weight in grams of 1/4 cup of wheat and multiply by 100.
 The result will be the percentage of protein in the wheat.
 Chuck's picture
 Here the math is correct, but failing to allow for "rounding error" puts it in the context of misleading at best.
 (In my experience, Yahoo Answers is quite often off the reservation:-)
 curvesarein's picture
 I guess I will play ignorant like I did in the 80's when I bought wheat from the mormons. I asked no questions and just bought and baked. So the real criteria is if when I grind it and make bread what the bread come out like! :) I always hated math and failed algebra. That was a typo, I corrected a few minutes later on the 46 grams.
 flourgirl51's picture
 When farmers sell their grain to the mill they have the option for it to be tested for protein levels. The higher the protein level, the more that they get for their grain if they choose to get it tested. After the wheat is sold to the mills, many times the low protein and high protein wheats are blended together to make a medium level flour as it is not easy to get a high protein crop and low protein wheat is more prevalent.
 We grow our own certified organic wheat and have the protein tested in each load of wheat that we grow. There are many variables in obtaining high protein wheat such as the variety of wheat grown, growing conditions and the amount of nitrogen in the soil as that is key to getting a good crop of high protein wheat.
 We are also a certified seed dealer and our wheat is tested by State labs for various things including protein levels and we have been fortunate to have good protein levels so far.
 There are other variables as to how your bread will turn out. Every baker treats the handling of the dough differently. People that don't measure the temp. of their liquids when using yeast can easily kill the yeast if the liquids are too warm. If the salt comes in direct contact with the yeast that can also


With below request you can get list of Dialler campaigns by simply entering the address in your browsers address bar:
_URL_
NOTE:
Make sure to always replace YOUR.IP.ADDRESS and YOUR.API.KEY with values specific for your system.
Response should look like this:
{
"1": "test1",
"4": "test2",
"5": "test3",
"6": "agentcom"
}
Now when you have ID of your campaign, you can list CSV files per campaign:
_URL_
In above example we are using id=6 to list files for campaign "agentcom".
Response should be like this:
{
"23": {
"name": "dial_test.csv",
"campid": "6",
"form_fields": "number,name,address"
}
}
To add a number to the CSV file:
_URL_
This one is probably most complicated. In previous response you got; "form_fields": "number,name,address" So your "csv" field value should look like
"your_number,your_name,your_address"
for example:
"38763925947,John,Chicago"
and in "numberfield" you should set column with number, just like when uploading CSV file: in this case it's 1.


text:
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 0-9
What is a quantum microphone? A quantum microphone detects sound at the quantum mechanics level. Quantum mics do so with a single-electron transistor (SET). A sound wave, known as surface acoustic waves, oscillate atoms underneath the quantum mic on a chip surface, which allows the SET to detect very low-level sound vibrations.


Q and Quaternary (Q sediments for the proper design of the jet grouting sealing curtain, which will prevent lateral outflow of water from the accumulation basin. In this paper we present processing of the section between 5100 and 6100 m of the profile line. In this section the measurement template was set to 25 depth levels, because a significant increase in a thickness of the Pl-Q sediments was expected. Modelling of the measured apparent electrical resistivity data was carried out with RES2DINV and RESIX 2DI inversion software. Different inversion parameters were used to create 15 geoelectrical models for each program, which were then compared and evaluated based on borehole data and on previous geological investigations of the area. With the final geoelectrical models it was possible to successfully determine areas of three expected stratigraphic members and limit an electrical resistivity range for each one of them. The boundary is well defined between Q and Pl-Q and also between Q and Miocene sediments with sharp contrast in electrical resistivity between them. A boundary between Pl-Q and Miocene sediments was not that obvious, but it was possible to determine its shape by the use of different inversion parameters. We propose a simplified geological cross section based on the interpreted geoelectrical models and borehole data.
 7. 电动汽车动力电池组热管理系统研究%Research On Electric Vehicle Battery Thermal Management System
 Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China (English)
 杨国胜
 2015-01-01
 相比较传统燃油汽车，电动汽车具有更加高效、更加清洁的优点。电动汽车工作性能的好坏很大程度上取决于电池的工作性能。温度作为影响电池工作性能的重要因素，对电动汽车的使用性和安全性有着非常大的影响。在简要归纳动力电池组热管理必要性和系统功能的前提下，从电池最优工作温度范围、热场计算、温度传感器布置、风机功率选择和电池包设计等几个方面介绍了动力电池组热管理系统的设计要点，并对不同冷却方式进行对比分析，为后续研究提供参考。%Compared with the traditional fuel vehicle,electric vehicle had advantages on more effective and more clear.The electric vehicle's performance was mostly decided by battery's performance.As the main influence factor of battery's performance,battery temperature had significant effect on electric vehicle's usability and safety.On the basis of briefly summarizing the necessity and function of power battery thermal management system,this paper introduced the key design points of battery thermal management system from optimum operating temperature range,heat field calculation,temperature sensor decorate,fan power selection and battery pack design.Then analyzed different cooling systems,provided a reference for further research.
 8. Effects of iron phthalocyanine on performance of MH/Ni battery
 Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China (English)
 王芳; 吴锋
 2004-01-01
 Oxygen evolution causes a high inner pressure during charge and overcharge for MH/Ni battery, and an inappropriate eliminating way of the oxygen in the battery results in accumulation of heat. This is the main obstacle to develop and apply high capability and high power battery. How to reduce the ratio of the chemical catalysis rate to the electric catalysis rate in MH/Ni battery is considered as an urgent question. Iron phthalocyanine(FePc) was chosen as an electrochemical catalyst. The batteries were prepared by adding iron phthalocyanine with different dosages. The inner pressure, the capacity attenuation, the discharge voltage and capacity at high current of these three batteries were compared. The battery with 1 mg FePc in the negative electrode exhibits a good performance.
 9. Demonstration of zinc/air fuel battery to enhance the range and mission of fleet electric vehicles: Preliminary results in the refueling of a multicell module
 Science.gov (United States)
 Cooper, J. F.; Fleming, D.; Keene, L.; Maimoni, A.; Peterman, K.; Koopman, R.
 1994-08-01
 We report progress in an effort to develop and demonstrate a refuelable zinc/air battery for fleet electric vehicle applications. A refuelable module consisting of twelve bipolar cells with internal flow system has been refueled at rates of nearly 4 cells per minute, indicating a refueling time of 10 minutes for a 15 kW, 55 kWh battery. The module is refueled by entrainment of 0.5-mm particles in rapidly flowing electrolyte, which delivers the particles into hoppers above each cell in a parallel-flow hydraulic circuit. The concept of user-recovery is presented as an alternative to centralized service infrastructure during market entry.
 10. Heat transfer and thermal management studies of lithium polymer batteries for electric vehicle applications
 Science.gov (United States)
 Song, Li
 The thermal conductivities of the polymer electrolyte and composite cathode are important parameters characterizing heat transport in lithium polymer batteries. The thermal conductivities of lithium polymer electrolytes, including poly-ethylene oxide (PEO), PEO-LiClO4, PEO-LiCF3SO 3, PEO-LiN(CF3SO2)2, PEO-LiC(CF 3SO2)3, and the thermal conductivities of TiS 2 and V6O13 composite cathodes, were measured over the temperature range from 25°C to 150°C by a guarded heat flow meter. The thermal conductivities of the electrolytes were found to be relatively constant for the temperature and for electrolytes with various concentrations of the lithium salt. The thermal conductivities of the composite cathodes were found to increase with the temperature below the melting temperature of the polymer electrolyte and only slightly increase above the melting temperature. Three different lithium polymer cells, including Li/PEO-LiCF3 S O3/TiS2, Li/PEO-LiC(CF3 S O2)3/V6 O13, and Li/PEO-LiN(CF3 S O2)2/ Li1+x Mn2 O4 were prepared and their discharge curves, along with heat generation rates, were measured at various galvanostatic discharge current densities, and at different temperature (70°C, 80°C and 90°C), by a potentiostat/galvanostat and an isothermal microcalorimeter. The thermal stability of a lithium polymer battery was examined by a linear perturbation analysis. In contrast to the thermal conductivity, the ionic conductivity of polymer electrolytes for lithium-polymer cell increases greatly with increasing temperature, an instability could arise from this temperature dependence. The numerical calculations, using a two dimensional thermal model, were carried out for constant potential drop across the electrolyte, for constant mean current density and for constant mean cell output power. The numerical calculations were approximately in agreement with the linear perturbation analysis. A coupled mathematical model, including electrochemical and thermal components, was
 11. Optimal Scheduling of a Battery Energy Storage System with Electric Vehicles' Auxiliary for a Distribution Network with Renewable Energy Integration
 Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)
 Yuqing Yang
 2015-09-01
 Full Text Available With global conventional energy depletion, as well as environmental pollution, utilizing renewable energy for power supply is the only way for human beings to survive. Currently, distributed generation incorporated into a distribution network has become the new trend, with the advantages of controllability, flexibility and tremendous potential. However, the fluctuation of distributed energy resources (DERs is still the main concern for accurate deployment. Thus, a battery energy storage system (BESS has to be involved to mitigate the bad effects of DERs' integration. In this paper, optimal scheduling strategies for BESS operation have been proposed, to assist with consuming the renewable energy, reduce the active power loss, alleviate the voltage fluctuation and minimize the electricity cost. Besides, the electric vehicles (EVs considered as the auxiliary technique are also introduced to attenuate the DERs' influence. Moreover, both day-ahead and real-time operation scheduling strategies were presented under the consideration with the constraints of BESS and the EVs' operation, and the optimization was tackled by a fuzzy mathematical method and an improved particle swarm optimization (IPSO algorithm. Furthermore, the test system for the proposed strategies is a real distribution network with renewable energy integration. After simulation, the proposed scheduling strategies have been verified to be extremely effective for the enhancement of the distribution network characteristics.
 12. Multi-Scale Parameter Identification of Lithium-Ion Battery Electric Models Using a PSO-LM Algorithm
 Directory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)
 Wen-Jing Shen
 2017-03-01
 Full Text Available This paper proposes a multi-scale parameter identification algorithm for the lithium-ion battery (LIB electric model by using a combination of particle swarm optimization (PSO and Levenberg-Marquardt (LM algorithms. Two-dimensional Poisson equations with unknown parameters are used to describe the potential and current density distribution (PDD of the positive and negative electrodes in the LIB electric model. The model parameters are difficult to determine in the simulation due to the nonlinear complexity of the model. In the proposed identification algorithm, PSO is used for the coarse-scale parameter identification and


Why Did Kaneki'S Nails Turn Black?
How old is kaneki?
Why did they kidnap kaneki?
He was a ghoul tortured brutally by a CCG officer and quickly became a torturer himself. It's safe to say he tortured other people before Kaneki. … Yamori, a sadistic guy, wanted to see how strong a one eyes willpower was, so he took kaneki, and you know the rest from there!
What do black fingernails mean?
Dark spots or streaks rather than full discoloration of the nails may be caused by bruising, psoriasis, melanoma (a type of skin cancer), chronic infections, and medications such as from cancer chemotherapy.
Why the nails are black?
Some types of bacteria, as well as fungal infection of the nail, can also produce melanin that discolours the nails. Nicotine stains from cigarettes, certain medicated lotions and dirt can also stain our nails. Injuries or ill-fitting shoes can cause bleeding under the nail, making it appear black.
Why did kaneki's hair turn white?
As Kaneki had to repeatedly heal his toes over and over and over, all the while being tortured and borderline starved. His body was basically getting weaker and weaker because the cells were wearing thin, which is why his hair turns white, as happens with people when they get old.
Was kaneki's mom abusive?
Kaneki being abused. She was intelligent and seemed to always be kind. … Kaneki's description of his mother appears to be somewhat distorted; his memories of her show her actions of being physically abusive, beating her young son and putting others' needs before his emotional health along with her own physical health.
Did kaneki eat hide?
Kaneki has gone out of his mind, babbling irrationally in a state of being half kakuja. Hide lets Kaneki eat his face to get back his strength. While it appeared at first that Hide had died in the process, he reappeared later as Scarecrow, an ally of Kaneki and the ghoul hunters.
Is kaneki the strongest ghoul?
Ken Kaneki is the main protagonist of the Tokyo Ghoul series. … Kaneki is ranked as an SS Ghoul, but he is much more powerful than that.
What do black streaks in fingernails mean?
Black lines on the nail can be the result of many conditions. Trauma is one of the most common causes of splinter hemorrhages. This can occur when something hurts your nail bed and bursts a blood vessel under your nail.
What happens if your fingernail turns black?
It is common for a nail to turn black after an injury. The black or purple-black color is caused by blood under the nail and will go away as the injury heals. Black, brown, or purple discoloration under a nail that has not been injured may be caused by melanoma.
What mental illness does kaneki have?
dissociative identity disorderA more common and rational belief is that Kaneki/Haise suffers from dissociative identity disorder, in which the sufferer has two or more distinct and separate identities that take control over the persons behaviour.
How long was kaneki tortured?
10 daysYou are correct, but there are some people who don't know exactly how long Kaneki was tortured. He was tortured for 10 days, enough time for his hair to turn white.


Park rules and bylaws
Bylaws are local laws made by councils and confirmed by a Secretary of State.
Why do we need bylaws?
We put bylaws in place to help improve everyone's enjoyment of our parks and open spaces. Sometimes parks and open spaces are used for activities that are unacceptable. For example, an activity might cause distress or even injury to other users, or damage council or personal property. The bylaws allow us to monitor such activity and if necessary prevent it altogether.
Breaching a bylaw is an offence and an offender may be prosecuted in court or issued with a fixed penalty notice.
In addition to the bylaws, parks and open spaces managed by the council can also be covered by national laws. Rangers are responsible for enforcing bylaws and national laws when appropriate.


text:
Stem cell factor is a multifunctional cytokine, which may play an important role in the pathogenesis and progression of renal interstitial fibrosis.OBJECTIVE:
To detect serum stem cell factor levels in rat models with chronic renal failure, and to study the relationship between serum stem cell factor and the pathogenesis and progression of renal interstitial fibrosis.METHODS:
Thirty-six healthy male Wistar rats were randomly divided into model group (adenine lavage in order to establish the rat model with chronic renal failure) and control group (physiological saline lavage at equal volume). Six rats from both groups were sacrificed respectively at weeks 4, 8 and 12. Some serum and urine indicators were detected. Serum stem cell factor levels were measured by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. The extent of renal interstitial fibrosis was observed by hematoxylin-eosin staining and Masson staining, and the renal interstitial fibrosis indices were calculated. Correlation between the serum stem cell factor and renal interstitial fibrosis indices was analyzed.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:
Compared with control group, the blood urea nitrogen, serum creatinine, serum stem cell factor and renal interstitial fibrosis indices were significantly higher in model group at different time points (P < 0.01). Moreover, the above indicators were gradually increased with the extension of lavage days, the serum stem cell factor level was positively correlated with blood urea nitrogen, serum creatinine and the degree of renal interstitial fibrosis (P < 0.01). The results suggest that stem cell factor may participate in the pathogenesis and progression of renal interstitial fibrosis.


text:
May 31, 2017
The Wyoming Game and Fish Department says stocked arctic grayling are already 11 to 14 inches.
From Wyoming Game and Fish Department
GREEN RIVER--The Wyoming Game and Fish Department recently stocked Arctic grayling in southwest Wyoming, providing anglers an opportunity to catch this unique fish.
Artic grayling were stocked in Kemmerer Community Pond, Lower UP Ice Pond near Evanston, Rock Springs Pond, Mountain View Pond, Sweetwater Kids Pond in Jamestown, and Murray Reservoir, southwest of Mountain View.
"This is a great opportunity for anglers to catch a unique fish and we were excited to stock them into waters, not only in Pinedale, but across the state, just in time for free fishing day and many kid fishing events," said Guy Campbell, WGFD Assistant Fish Culture Supervisor. "These fish are already 11 to 14 inches in size, so anglers can easily catch them on spinners, baits, and small flies."
These Arctic grayling were transplanted from Meadow Lake outside of Pinedale, a water that Game and Fish uses to maintain its wild brood population. Pinedale Fisheries Biologist Darren Rhea has been monitoring the grayling population for several years.
"We are trying to maintain the Meadow Lake grayling population around 7,000 fish," said Rhea. "Over the last few years, the population has doubled in size. The population needed to be reduced, which provided an opportunity to transplant 11 to 14 inch grayling to several waters throughout the state. Because this brood stock and water source is certified pathogen-free, similar to our hatcheries, we were able to transplant these adult fish in community fisheries across the state," added Campbell. "Anglers now have more diverse fishing opportunities in communities across the state."
Fishing in Wyoming


text:
In today's digital age, marketing materials play a crucial role in promoting businesses, including restaurants. When it comes to promoting a restaurant, one popular tool is the flyer. However, designing a flyer that effectively communicates your restaurant's message and entices customers requires careful consideration, especially when creating flyers for different formats. This article explores the key aspects of designing for print and digital restaurant flyers, providing valuable insights for restaurant owners and marketers.
Restaurant flyer design is a powerful tool to showcase your culinary delights and attract hungry customers. Learn the art of creating visually appealing and persuasive restaurant flyers in our informative blog on how to create a flyer.
In today's highly competitive restaurant industry, effective marketing is crucial for success. Flyers serve as an excellent promotional tool, whether in print or digital format. Designing a flyer that captures attention and persuades potential customers to visit your restaurant is a delicate art that requires a deep understanding of the medium and its intended audience. In this article, we will explore the nuances of designing for print and digital restaurant flyers and provide valuable tips to ensure your promotional efforts yield the best possible results.
Understanding Print Flyers
The Importance of Print Flyers
Print flyers have been a staple of marketing campaigns for decades. Despite the rise of digital media, print flyers continue to hold their own due to their tangible nature and ability to target local communities effectively. When designing a print flyer, it is essential to consider factors such as paper quality, colors, fonts, and layout to create an eye-catching and memorable piece. Additionally, understanding the print production process and using high-resolution images are crucial for achieving optimal results.
Design Considerations for Print Flyers
When designing a print flyer for your restaurant, several key considerations should be kept in mind. Firstly, ensure that the design reflects your restaurant's brand identity, utilizing consistent colors, fonts, and imagery. Secondly, focus on creating an attractive visual hierarchy that guides the reader's eye and highlights essential information such as the restaurant name, location, and contact details. Lastly, make effective use of whitespace and ensure that the flyer's layout is clean and uncluttered.
Embracing Digital Flyers
The Advantages of Digital Flyers
With the increasing prevalence of digital media, digital flyers have become an essential tool for restaurant marketing. Digital flyers offer unique advantages such as the ability to reach a broader audience through social media platforms, email campaigns, and websites. Moreover, they provide opportunities for interactive elements such as animations, videos, and clickable links, enhancing engagement and allowing potential customers to explore your restaurant's offerings more deeply.
Design Considerations for Digital Flyers
Designing digital flyers requires a different approach compared to print flyers. To maximize their impact, it is crucial to optimize them for various devices and screen sizes. Ensure that the flyer is mobile-friendly, as many users access information through smartphones and tablets. Utilize captivating visuals, concise and compelling copy, and strategic placement of call-to-action buttons to drive conversions. Additionally, pay attention to loading times, as slow-loading flyers can lead to user frustration and abandonment.
Striking the Right Balance
Cohesive Branding Across Formats
Maintaining consistent branding across print and digital formats is vital for establishing a strong brand identity. While the specific design elements may vary slightly between print and digital flyers, it is crucial to retain key elements such as logos, colors, and fonts to create a cohesive and recognizable brand presence. This consistency helps build trust and familiarity with potential customers, increasing the likelihood of them choosing your restaurant.
Tailoring the Message for Each Format
While consistency is essential, it is equally important to tailor the message for each format. Print flyers may allow for more detailed information due to their physical nature, while digital flyers may benefit from concise and impactful messaging that prompts further exploration. Consider the strengths and limitations of each format and adapt your content accordingly, ensuring that your message is effectively conveyed to the target audience. Also, read our blog on understanding the benefits of salesforce for businesses.
Designing effective restaurant flyers requires careful consideration of the medium and audience. Whether opting for print or digital formats, it is essential to understand the unique characteristics and design considerations of each. By leveraging the advantages of both print and digital flyers and striking the right balance between consistency and tailored messaging, restaurant owners and marketers can create compelling promotional materials that captivate their target audience and drive foot traffic to their establishments.
Q1: How should I choose between print and digital flyers for my restaurant?
When deciding between print and digital flyers, consider your target audience, budget, and marketing objectives. Print flyers are great for targeting local communities, while digital flyers offer broader reach and interactive possibilities.
Q2: Can I use the same design for both print and digital flyers?
While it's essential to maintain consistent branding, it's advisable to adapt the design to suit each format's specific requirements and limitations.
Q3: How can I make my digital flyer mobile-friendly?
To ensure your digital flyer is mobile-friendly, use responsive design principles, optimize image sizes, and test it on various devices and screen sizes.
Q4: Are there any design tools that can assist in creating restaurant flyers?
Yes, several design tools such as Canva, Adobe Photoshop, and Adobe Illustrator offer user-friendly interfaces and templates specifically designed for creating restaurant flyers.
Q5: How often should I update my restaurant flyer designs?
It's a good practice to update your restaurant flyer designs periodically to keep them fresh and aligned with your evolving branding and promotional strategies.
In conclusion, designing effective restaurant flyers requires an understanding of the nuances of print and digital formats. By considering the unique design elements and considerations of each format, maintaining consistent branding, and tailoring the message, restaurant owners and marketers can create compelling promotional materials that resonate with their target audience. Embracing both print and digital flyers allows for broader reach and engagement, ultimately driving foot traffic and boosting the success of your restaurant.
Also, read our blog on discover the keys to digital marketing success in 2024.


text:
Life is a cycle, a matter of birth and death, acceptance of an end, and readiness to rebirth. The ancient meaning of antlers is rebirth – seasonally, they die, fall off, and grow back. They are extensions of an animal's skull and are a single bone structure, generally found only on male members of the deer family.
In Nordic mythology, a deer represents sensitivity, intuition, and gentleness, bringing harmony, happiness, peace, and longevity with its presence. Peaceful by nature, deer developed antlers in order to protect itself from the outer world dangers.
These jewelry pieces are symbols of instinctive protection, spiritual authority and regeneration. The design of ANTLERS collection is minimalist and nature-inspired, yet maintaining the strong organic shapes recalling the lines of antlers.


the Cache Server. Because of this, you might get different results when importing with and without the Cache Server.
Don't modify materials that already exist on disk from an Asset postprocessor because if you download an fbx file through the cache server, then there is no import process running for it. So if you rely on resetting the generated materials to some generated defaults every time the model importer runs, then this Asset postprocessor will not be run when importing a cached fbx file.
Are there any Asset types which are not cached by the server?
There are a few kinds of Asset data which the server doesn't cache. There isn't really anything to be gained by caching script files, so the server ignores them. Also, native files used by 3D modeling software (Autodesk® Maya®, Autodesk® 3ds Max®, etc) are converted to FBX using the application itself. The Asset server does not cache the native file nor the intermediate FBX file generated in the import process. However, it is possible to benefit from the server, by exporting files as FBX from the modeling software and then adding those to the Unity project.
Список ID классов YAML
Изменение исходных ассетов из кода


text:
Archaeologists discover slave artifacts where Ga. highway project will cross plantation siteBreaking News
tags: slavery, archaeology, Georgia
SAVANNAH, Georgia — A Mexican coin punctured with a small hole, nails from long-decayed wooden dwellings, and broken bits of plates and bottles are among thousands of artifacts unearthed from what archaeologists suspect were once slave quarters at the site of a planned highway project in Savannah.
A team hired to survey the site by the Georgia Department of Transportation spent three months excavating 20 acres of undeveloped woods tucked between a convenience store and apartments off busy Abercorn Extension on Savannah's suburban south side. Archaeologist Rita Elliott said the project yielded a staggering 33,858 artifacts believed to date from about 1750 until after the Civil War.
Historical records show that a wealthy Savannah attorney named William Miller owned a large plantation at the site and at one time had 87 slaves, Elliott said. Archaeologists didn't find the main plantation house but believe many of the artifacts they found are consistent with slave dwellings....
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- Historian and Antiwar Activist Marilyn Young Dies at 79
- Trump Chooses Historian H.R. McMaster as National Security Adviser
- Holocaust Historian Deborah Lipstadt Explains Why People Believe Trump's Lies
- Princeton's Harold James warns World War Three is now a "serious threat"


text:
Nexx X.R3R Zero Pro Carbon Red Helmet
Click Image for Gallery
Loaded with below features;
- In motorcycle racing, speed is the key and aerodynamics play a critical role – as that extra kilometer per hour could mean the difference between winning and losing.
- Aerodynamically optimized X.R3R lightweight shell design not only reduces the air resistance but also optimizes the air mass flow for cooling the interior.
- Considerable effort has been made to improve the aerodynamic efficiency of the X.R3R's shell, visor, spoilers and vents design.
- The need for good design in the field of aerodynamics requires a wind tunnel design.
- However, testing begins virtually on the PC, with virtual CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) analysis, which allow for better and more informed decisions.
- These results are then supported by tests in a wind tunnel, on a 1: 1 scale with a motorcycle and road tests, which validate the aerodynamic performance of the helmet in various angles and riding positions.


the test is shown below. Note that since the plans are all delivered to the same portion of the panel (unlike the original Ling test) no open beam is required to remove beam profile effects. RAT3_updated.PNG
Since these tests have been delivered to the EPID the output factor tool can be used to analyse the dose deviations. In the table below the measured values have been normalised to the average. It can be seen that the maximum dose deviation from unity is 0.4% inidcating the accuracy of the MLC speed during RapidArc. It is noted that this test is only analysing the central few leaves for speed. However other tools can be used to analyse the dose along the entire length of the MLC bank. This method is most convenient for routine QA.
Leaf Speed (cm/s) Value (cGy/MU) Normalised Deviation (%)
1 0.476121 1.001 0.1
2 0.473771 0.996 -0.4
3 0.475437 0.999 0.0
4 0.475901 1.001 0.1
5 0.475555 1.002 0.2
The Halcyon is able to deliver varying leaf speeds during RapidArc. The RapidArc Leaf Speed Test has been adapted and incorporated in routine QA.


Historic Boston Church Considers Sale of Hymnal
The first book printed in what would become the United States was a Puritan hymnal of psalms, sturdy enough that 11 copies that came off a wooden Cambridge press in 1640 still exist. Now, a copy of the "Bay Psalm Book" may bring millions of dollars to the Boston church that owns it.
Books and printing are marks of civilization, "so the ability to create a book in the New World was,


text:
Solve Blocks in Mathad
The Solve Blocks feature can be found in the Math tab within Prime. This allows you to find a solution for variables within a simultaneous system of mathematical requirements, equations constraints. You can also optimize solutions and solve for design variables. Optimization refers to maximizing or minimizing the output of a function and allowing Mathcad to tell us what the input variables to that function should be while satisfying additional requirements at the same time. Solve Blocks also allow you to solve for an object's dimensions.


What does x-raying mean?
Definitions for x-raying
Here are all the possible meanings and translations of the word x-raying.
Princeton's WordNet
 1. X-raying, X-radiation(noun)
 obtaining images by the use of X rays
Numerology
 1. Chaldean Numerology
 The numerical value of x-raying in Chaldean Numerology is: 9
 2. Pythagorean Numerology
 The numerical value of x-raying in Pythagorean Numerology is: 8
Images & Illustrations of x-raying
Translation
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text:
Inside Qt meta Object
In this article we will discuss how and why we use meta-object in Qt.
The word meta indicates that the word prefixed is about itself. So a meta-object is an object describing the object. QT Meta-Object Compiler, moc, is the program that handles Qt's C++ extensions.The moc reads C++ source files, if it finds one or more class declarations that contain the Q_OBJECT macro, it produces another C++ source file which contains the meta object code for those classes and those are automatically included by build system.
A meta-object contains information about a class that inherits QObject, e.g. class name, super class name, properties, signals and slots. Every QObject subclass that contains the Q_OBJECT macro will have a meta-object. Following code declares MyQTClass which has a property declared by Q_PROPERTY macro. This will allow us to update the property in several ways.
class MyQTClass : public QObject
Q_PROPERTY(int Myage READ Age WRITE setAge)
void setAge(int aAge);
// test code
MyQTClass *myinstance = new MyQTClass;
QObject *object = myinstance;
myinstance->setAge(100); // using setter function
myinstance->setProperty("Myage", 100); //using property
int retage =myinstance->Age(); // retage should be 100
bool b = object->setProperty("Myage", v); // b is true since we have a Myage property
b = object->setProperty("aVariable", v); // b is not true
QVariant test = object->property("Myage");
b = test.isValid(); // b is true
QVariant wrong = object->property("aVariabdfhdfgle");
b = wrong.isValid(); // b is not true
const QMetaObject *metaobject = object->metaObject();
QString classname(metaobject->className()); // classname shoudl be "MyQTClass"
int count = metaobject->propertyCount(); // number of Property
for (int i=0; iproperty(i);
const char *name = metaproperty.name(); // property name should come from MyQTClass + QObject
In the above code,at the very top of the class declaration we find the Q_OBJECT macro. It is important that this macro appears first in the body of the class declaration because it marks the class as a class that needs a meta-object. In the case of Qt, meta-objects are instances of the class. It means that the above code goes into a file called MyQTClass.h. The implementation goes into MyQTClass.cpp, and the moc generates another C++ file from the header file called moc_MyQTClass.cpp. The contents from the generated file can change between Qt versions.
The full source code presented in this article is available here File:InsidePro.zip


text:
We recommend chemical well development in areas where the ground contains organic material. For thermal storage wells especially – where water is also injected into the ground – organic material in the soil can cause many unnecessary problems.
This method ensures the maximum capacity from a well, and significantly increases the maintenance interval.
During chemical development of a well, we insert regeneration agents on a section-by-section basis. This method loosens and dissolves any organic materials that are present. Organic blockages are efficiently dealt with using this method. The regeneration agent that is applied neutralizes upon reaction in the well and is therefore environmentally friendly.


text:
Workers Unearth Maine Building Buried In Sand For 75 Years
If you have spent much time adventuring around Maine there is a good chance you have made at least one stop at The Desert of Maine. If you have never been there it is a legit desert. No, really.
The desert has been there for thousands of years, but the sand had (until the last few centuries) always been covered by soil. Sadly, poor farming practices in the 19th century lead to soil erosion which unearthed the sand. While it forced the abandonment of the farm, it did create a cool tourist attraction.
During your tour of the desert, you probably wandered past a sign detailing the history of a freshwater spring that once graced the property. A small building that had been built on the location sold cups of spring water to the desert's visitors. During the shutdown caused by World War 2, many of the tourist attraction's buildings were reclaimed by the sands. The spring building was one of those buried. It did not happen immediately, though. The tip top of the building was visible until 1962. Yes, the building has not been seen in its entirety for nearly 80 years!
Over the weekend, all that changed!
According to a post on The Desert of Maine Facebook page, an old sign claimed the building was buried under 8 feet of sand. Using ground-penetrating radar, it was found the top of the house was only 15 feet under the sand. So, what did they do? They started digging! Their plan is to continue to excavate the old building. Who knows, maybe the spring is still there, too!
Share your pictures of visits to The Desert of Maine with us through Facebook or through our app.
Have you downloaded our FREE app? You can use it to stream the station, message the DJs, and get breaking local news sent right to your phone. Yeah, you'll never have to go looking for the info you need ever again! Just enter your phone number in the box below and we'll text you the download link.


text:
The height of a hill (in feet) is given by, where is the distance north, is the distance east of South Hadley.
(a) Where is the top of the hill located.
So. Then what? Set it equal to?
(b) How high is this hill?
This is the magnitude of?
(c) How steep is the slope (in feet per mile) at a point mile north and one mile east of South Hadley? In what direction is the slope steepest at that point?
Plug in value in gradient and find magnitude?

source: HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu


Buttercup Information | Evidenced-Based Supplement Guide on MedicineNet.com - How does Buttercup work?
How does Buttercup work?
Buttercup contains toxins which are very irritating to the skin and the lining of the mouth, stomach, and intestines. There is not enough information to know how buttercup might work for medicinal uses.
Are there safety concerns?
Fresh buttercup is UNSAFE. It may cause severe irritation of the digestive tract, with colic and diarrhea. Irritation of the bladder and urinary tract can also occur. Skin contact may cause blisters and burns that are difficult to heal. It can also increase the risk of sunburn.
Some of the toxins in fresh buttercup might be destroyed in the drying process, but there isn't enough information to know if dried buttercup might be safe.
Do not take buttercup if:
 - You are pregnant or breast-feeding.
Dosing considerations for Buttercup.
The appropriate dose of buttercup depends on several factors such as the user's age, health, and several other conditions. At this time there is not enough scientific information to determine an appropriate range of doses for buttercup. Keep in mind that natural products are not always necessarily safe and dosages can be important. Be sure to follow relevant directions on product labels and consult your pharmacist or physician or other healthcare professional before using.
Therapeutic Research Faculty copyright
Report Problems to the Food and Drug Administration


text:
Zinc deficiency on walnut
A case of severe zinc deficiency on a walnut orchard in the area of Kavala in N. Greece. The deficiency already caused necrosis and fall of a large percentage of the foliage which is expected to induce quantitative and qualitative loss in walnut production.
Usually zinc deficiency appears in acidic and zinc-poor soils, in light soils which are poor in organic matter, in calcareous soils which cause drop of zinc solubility in the soil solution and in cases where phosphorus fertilizers were used in excess.
Author/photos: Aris Chloridis


text:
In this paper the results of simultaneous and spatially coincident, multi-frequency, polarimetric, spatio-temporally
collocated measurements of waved pool water surface microwave reflective (radar backscattering coefficient) and
emissive (brightness temperature) characteristics angular dependences at 5.6GHz, 15GHz and 37GHz are presented.
Angular measurements were carried out for various water surface roughness parameters at clear air, cloudy and rain
conditions. For these measurements C-, Ku and Ka-band, polarimetric, combined scatterometric-radiometric systems
were used, set jointly on a mobile buggy moving along the measuring platform. Structures, operational features and the
main technical characteristics of the utilized systems are presented too. The paper has an aim as well to attract attention
of interested researchers and to invite them to perform their own or joint researches using available devices and facilities.


Red & White Spectators Shoes!
Red and White Spectator Shoes
The following selection features our popular Red and White Spectators Shoes styles.
(Click Here) Shop All Red and White Spectators Shoes Styles
The Spectator shoe (British English: Co-respondent shoe) is a style of low-heeled, oxford, semi brogue or full brogue constructed from two contrasting colors, typically having the toe and heel cap and sometimes the lace panels in a darker color than the main body of the shoe.[ This style of shoe dates from the nineteenth century but reached the height of popularity during the 1920s and 1930s.
Common color combinations include a white shoe body with black, brown tan toe and heel caps, but other colors can be used. The spectator is typically an all leather shoe, but can be constructed using a canvas, mesh or suede leathers.
For women, spectator pumps have been considered, during certain periods, to be very high fashion and a kind of dress shoe, After their loss of popularity in the early 1950s, when sling-backed and sandaled, thinner pumps became stylish, they returned to fashion in the early 1980s. Perennially favorite in England, their high-fashion appeal went with the polka dot and black-and-white, red-and-white, navy-and-white, etc. combination dress ensembles trendy during this time. With their white color, spectator shoes are most appropriate for women's spring and summer wear.
Spats (originally a contraction of spatterdashes) are a type of classic shoe accessory covering the instep and ankle. Spats were primarily worn in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Spats should not be confused with gaiters which are garments worn over the shoe and lower pants leg, and used primarily as protective equipment.
French infantry wore white spats for parade and off duty wear until 1903. Italian soldiers wore a light tan version until 1910 and the Japanese wore long white spats or guaiters during 1905.
Spats continue as a distinctive feature of the Scottish dress of Highland pipe bands, whether civilian or military. The modern Royal Regiment of Scotland, into which all Scottish line infantry regiments were amalgamated in 2006, retain white spats as part of their uniform. Prior to that date most Scottish infantry units in the British Army wore spats. For Highland regiments in kilts, spats reached halfway up the calf. For Lowland regiments in spats were visible only over the boots.
Most regiments of the modern Indian Armies wear long white spats into which trousers are tucked, as part of their parade dress. Other full dress uniforms which still include spats are those of the Finnish Army. In the Finnish Navy, spats are part of the winter uniform. The U.S. Navy Honor Guard and Rifle Guard still wear them while performing ceremonies.
Spats are still used as a traditional accessory in many marching band uniforms in the United States.
The Brogue wingtip is a style of low-heeled shoe or boot traditionally characterized by multiple-piece, sturdy leather uppers with decorative holes (or "broguing") and serration along the pieces' visible edges. Modern brogues trace their roots to a rudimentary shoe originating in Scottland and Ireland that was constructed using untanned hide with perforations that allowed water to drain from the shoes when the wearer crossed wet terrain such as a bog. Brogues were traditionally considered to be outdoor or country footwear not otherwise appropriate for casual or business occasions, but brogues are now considered appropriate in most contexts. Brogues are most commonly found in one of four toe cap styles (full or "wingtip", semi-, quarter and longwing) and four closure styles oxford, derby, ghillie and monk. Today, in addition to their typical form of sturdy leather shoes or boots, brogues may also take the form of business dress shoes and sneakers or any other shoe form that utilizes or evokes the multi-piece construction and perforated, serrated piece edges characteristic of brogues.
10 18 13
MenShoeNet Home
Picture of Brentano Spectator Wingtip (Black/White)
Click on the picture to see a larger image and more information about this spectator shoe
$125.95 (USD)
Picture of Brentano Spectator Wingtip (Burgundy/White)
Click on the picture to see a larger image and more information about this Brentano shoe
$125.95 (USD)
Picture of Brentano Spectator Wingtip (Tan/White)
$125.95 (USD)


text:
As a historian I have seen lots of memorials in churches in Britain and Europe, but this is very unusual – possibly unique.
Tudor monuments often show effigies of the parents recumbent above of their children lined up in order of size, praying for them. Sons are generally on the left, and daughters on the right. But the furtherest – ie youngest – on the right here is a short haired character, so a son, with its arm through that of his sister who was probably his twin. It even shows him at a slight distance from her, as if being led by her.
This looks like a blind boy, which in turn begs the question of why this monument is so unusual. Given how many stories there are of blind people in the Bible, of blind people being noted as being in need of alms etc, why does this memorial stand out?
Was blindness ignored in effigies or were blind people kept out of sight, so were – apart from professional beggars – invisible?


Two-Phase Commit
What Does Two-Phase Commit Mean?
A two-phase commit is a standardized protocol that ensures that a database commit is implementing in the situation where a commit operation must be broken into two separate parts.
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In database management, saving data changes is known as a commit and undoing changes is known as a rollback. Both can be achieved easily using transaction logging when a single server is involved, but when the data is spread across geographically-diverse servers in distributed computing (i.e., each server being an independent entity with separate log records), the process can become more tricky.
Techopedia Explains Two-Phase Commit
A special object, known as a coordinator, is required in a distributed transaction. As its name implies, the coordinator arranges activities and synchronization between distributed servers. The two-phase commit is implemented as follows:
Phase 1 – Each server that needs to commit data writes its data records to the log. If a server is unsuccessful, it responds with a failure message. If successful, the server replies with an OK message.
Phase 2 – This phase begins after all participants respond OK. Then, the coordinator sends a signal to each server with commit instructions. After committing, each writes the commit as part of its log record for reference and sends the coordinator a message that its commit has been successfully implemented. If a server fails, the coordinator sends instructions to all servers to roll back the transaction. After the servers roll back, each sends feedback that this has been completed.
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Related Terms
Margaret Rouse
Technology Expert
Margaret is an award-winning technical writer and teacher known for her ability to explain complex technical subjects to a non-technical business audience. Over the past twenty years, her IT definitions have been published by Que in an encyclopedia of technology terms and cited in articles by the New York Times, Time Magazine, USA Today, ZDNet, PC Magazine, and Discovery Magazine. She joined Techopedia in 2011. Margaret's idea of a fun day is helping IT and business professionals learn to speak each other's highly specialized languages.


text:
This laser cut Map of Africa Puzzle is made up of 18 pieces, each piece represents an individual country or a group of countries merged together. It is a fun way to learn more about the continent and the countries inside of it.
The laser cut box is hand glued and sealed to finish with a Map of Africa etched on the lid.
- 100% Bamboo
- Box – 90mm x 90mm
- Map puzzle pieces – varied
- This map is not to scale and does not reflect political boundaries.
- Disclaimer: All puzzles contain small pieces, which are unsuitable for children below the age of 3 and which will require adult supervision for children aged between 3-7. If unsure please put your child/ren's safety first and refrain from using the product with them.


text: The article presents the idea of targeted monitoring of high-temperature pressurized components in fossil-fueled power plants, implemented within a modular software system and using, in addition to pressure and temperature data, also displacement and strain measurement data. The concept has been implemented as a part of a more complex company-oriented Internet/Intranet system of MPA Stuttgart (ALIAS). ALIAS enables to combine smoothly the monitoring results with those of the off-line analysis, e. g. sensitivity analyses, comparison with preceding experience (case studies), literature search, search in material databases -(experimental and standard data), nonlinear FE-analysis, etc. The concept and the system have been implemented in real plant conditions several power plants in Germany and Europe: one of these applications and its results are described more in detail in the presentation. (orig.) 9 refs.


text:
- 1 hammer
- something hard and resonant (and inanimate) to bang it on
- 1 clock with a second hand
- 1 measuring tape
- 1 helper
- 1 pair of binoculars
Sound travels at 344 metres per second in air at 20 °C. This is slow enough for noises to be noticeably delayed when heard from even quite a short distance. You can use this effect to measure the speed of sound.
Ask your helper to a hit a wall or a piece of metal repeatedly with the hammer, about twice every second. The exact frequency of the beat doesn't matter; it can be measured later. But the beat should be regular.
Now start walking away, looking back from time to time to watch your helper pounding away as you listen to the sound of their hammering. As the distance increases, the delay after each beat before the sound arrives will become longer and longer.
Eventually the delay...
To continue reading this article, subscribe to receive access to all of newscientist.com, including 20 years of archive content.


every 8 hours on FTX the funding payments happen every hour. Towards the right side you'll find the information on funding rate and predicted rate.
hourly funding
So how much funding do you pay or receive?
How to calculate the funding fee?
Funding rate is applied in proportion to the size of the traders position. That is the calculated funding rate is applied to the traders notional position size regardless of their leverage.
An example:
Let's say you are long 10000 contracts (10000 USD) @ $10000. The current BTC price is $10000 and the funding rate is 0.01%. Whether you are 1x long, 10x long or 100x long. You'll be paying the same fee which is $1.
funding fee calculation
Now here is how to calculate the funding fees.
Funding calculation:
 - Inverse perpetual swap:
Funding rate payment = (Funding rate * Position notional) / Current BTC price
 - USDT perpetual:
Funding rate payment = (Funding rate * Position notional) * Current BTC price
Example 1: Inverse Perpetual Swaps
Let us assume the funding rate is 0.02% (Positive, means long pay shorts). You have a position size of 50000 contracts and the current BTC price is $17200. Here is the calculation.
50000 * 0.02% = $10. Now divide this by current BTC value that is 10 / 17200 = 0.00058139 BTC or in other words 58139 Satoshi is the fee you will be paying.
You can use our Satoshi to USD converter tool to know the value of Satoshi.
Example 2: USDT perpetual
Let us assume the funding rate is 0.01% and you are long 20 BTC. Here is how to calculate funding if you are trading on USDT perpetual.
20 * 0.01% = 0.002 BTC. Now multiply this value to current BTC price that is 0.002 x 17200 = 34.4$. This is the funding fee you'll be paying.
As you can see the leverage doesn't matter at all. Its all your position size. Since it accounts the amount of leverage used funding rates can have a huge impact on ones PNL (Profit and Loss). Especially those with high leverage.
Hope that explains how to calculate the funding fee for your position size on both USDT perpetual and inverse perpetual swaps. Now here are few key points to note about funding rate.
Key points: Funding rate
 1. Every derivatives exchange uses funding mechanism on perpetual contracts. This maintains a balance between buy and sell ratio every 8 hours and it ensures the price does not deviate too much away from the index spot price.
 2. Funding is a fee that is not charged by the exchange. They do not gain anything from this. Funding rate is peer-to-peer. It is a fee that is exchanged directly between longs and shorts.
 3. Funding rate is calculated by the exchange and it varies over time on each exchange. If the rate is positive, then longs pay shorts. If the rate is negative, then shorts pay longs. The information on funding rate and fees will be displayed on the trading platform in advance.
 4. If you close your position before the funding period then you'll neither pay nor receive any fee from funding.
 5. The funding fee only applies to perpetual contracts. Not to futures contracts.
 6. Funding rate usually works against popular traders. If most traders are long BTC then the funding rate tend to increase and that confirms the buying interest. If more traders are shorting Bitcoin then funding rate tend to go negative and that confirms the selling interest.
Historically Bitcoin has been on a bullish upward trending market. This is the reason why long traders have largely paid funding to the short traders.
The rate tend to vary as the trend turns bullish or bearish. If the rate diminishes then it shows less interest from traders. However do note that funding rate does not confirm that price for sure will move in a particular direction.
Hope this explains everything about funding. It applies to Bitcoin, Ethereum and every other altcoin perpetual contracts.
Thank you for reading. Hoping to see you in another interesting guide.
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What does normality mean
 1. Oct 7, 2013 #1
 what does normality means, and how does it relate to molar concentration?
 2. jcsd
 3. Oct 7, 2013 #2
 User Avatar
 Staff: Mentor
 4. Oct 7, 2013 #3
 User Avatar
 Homework Helper
 Gold Member
 Something that was much insisted on when I was at school, because i guess some kids found it hard to get their heads round. Like 1M HCl or NaOH are 1N but 1M H2SO4 or Na2CO3 are 2N. You get the idea? - it's the same as the distinction between molar masses and equivalent masses (or weights as we used to call them).
 I think they have been phased out of teaching now, have they? If so it's no loss, they are unnecessary.
 5. Oct 8, 2013 #4
 User Avatar
 Staff: Mentor
 Normality meant different things at different moments in time. There was a period when normality depended on the reaction - so 1M sulfuric acid was 2N in the reaction with NaOH, but 1N inteh reaction with CaCl. Then IUPAC decided to make it always reaction with H+ or e- - so 1M sulfuric acid would be always 2N. Then, IUPAC decided they created so much confusion it is better to deprecate normality at all.
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text:
Costa Del Sol Average Weather & Yearly Climate
The average weather in Costa Del Sol offers average daily temperatures around 22 degrees. This does vary throughout the months though.
Our weather data tells us that July is the hottest month with January is the coldest with temperatures varying by 14. Expect average temperatures to be 21 in Spring (Mar, Apr, May) 28 during Summer (June – Aug) , 22 in Autumn (Sept – Nov) and 17 throughout Winter.
What are the Weather Insights, Yearly Temperature, Climate in Costa Del Sol?
Our historical weather stats and averages lets you know the best time to visit Costa Del Sol
- Typical Average Daily Temperature: 22
- Typical Hottest Month: July
- Typical Coldest Month: January
- Average Spring Temperature: 21
- Average Summer Temperature: 28
- Average Autumn Temperature: 22
- Average Winter Temperature: 17


text:
Georgetown, Washington, DC
In the center of Georgetown, lying along Rock Creek is a 19th century garden park cemetery rivaled only by Boston's Mount Auburn Cemetery in graciousness and a sense of community.
Oak Hill Cemetery is a historic 22-acre cemetery and botanical garden located in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. It includes the Oak Hill Cemetery Chapel and Van Ness Mausoleum which are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Oak Hill Cemetery was founded by Mr. William Wilson Corcoran. In 1848, he purchased 15 acres along Rock Creek from relatives of George Washington. When the Cemetery Company was incorporated by Act of Congress on March 3, 1849, Mr. Corcoran contributed the land to the Company.
James Renwick, Jr., architect of the original Smithsonian Building designed the iron enclosure and the Chapel (built in 1849) which is a representation of the finest English specimens of old Gothic chapels. The cemetery itself is a major example of the 19th century Romantic movement, the natural and not formal English garden, an acceptance and blending of nature rather than a geometrical imposition.
Because of Oak Hill's age, its history is largely 19th century, with emphasis on the Civil War. The burials and monuments are mostly for that period. All lots were sold long ago and, until recently, the only new interments possible were in the few spaces remaining in old family lots. Recently, a new project has been started to renovate the paths and walkways.
GPS Coordinates: Latitude: 38.91280, Longitude: -77.05670
Oak Hill Cemetery
3001 R Street
Washington, District of Columbia
Other websites of interest: