Extending the functionality
Scraping
Writing ScrapingTemplates
A ScrapingTemplate is a set of rules that is predefined for a specific page.
Let's say the url we want to scrape is:
_URL_
In this example, a ROOT_URL is _URL_ and the destination: dla_stud/studia/sprawdziany/pokaz.
The path of the template is going to be templates/scraping/dla_stud-studia-sprawdziany-pokaz.py (just replace the slashes with dashes).
This is how a minimal template looks like:
import logging
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
logging = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class ScrapingTemplate:
 """Scrapes the specific type of page by using predefined
 set of actions."""
 def __init__(self, web_driver: object) -> None:
 self.driver = web_driver
 self.results = None
 def get_data(self) -> object:
 """Returns the scraped and parsed data."""
 self._parse(soup=self._soup())
 logging.debug(self.results)
 return self.results
 def _soup(self) -> object:
 """Generates a soup object out of a specific element
 provided by the web driver."""
 driver_html = self.driver.find_element_by_id("container")
 soup = BeautifulSoup(
 driver_html.get_attribute("innerHTML"),
 "html.parser")
 return soup
 def _parse(self, soup: object) -> None:
 """Initializes parsing of the innerHTML."""
 parser = Parser(soup=soup, web_driver=self.driver)
 self.results = {
 "module": __name__,
 "parsed_results": parser.get_parsed_results()
 }
class Parser:
 """Parses the provided HTML with BeautifulSoup."""
 def __init__(self, web_driver: object, soup: object) -> None:
 self.soup = soup
 self.driver = web_driver
 self.results = []
 def get_parsed_results(self) -> list:
 """Returns the results back to the ScrapingTemplate."""
 ... # does parsing magic
 return self.results
The only requirement for the ScrapingTemplate is to implement the get_data() method so that it returns a dictionary with a module key, such as:
{
 "module": __name__,
 "new_destinations": [ ... ],
 "parsed_results": [ ... ]
}
Available keys:
new_destinations - URLs to pass back to the scraper for building up the queue of crawling.
parsed_results - data saved in a form of a list of entities.
Using custom web drivers
By default, the Scraper class uses ChromeDriver to automate the browser.
You can add more drivers in usos/web_driver.py. Here is an example of a custom driver:
def _driver_phantomjs(self) -> None:
 """Adds PhantomJS WebDriver support."""
 logging.info("Creating new PhantomJS Driver")
 dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
 driver_path = dir_path + '/phantomjs'
 driver = webdriver.PhantomJS(executable_path=driver_path)
 driver.set_window_size(1120, 550)
 self._driver = driver
Important: your method should set the self._driver attribute to point to the instance of the driver.
Now, you can add additional logic to how the drivers are chosen.
Let's say, we want the PhantomJS driver to launch only in debug mode, and ChromeDriver on our production server.
def get_instance(self) -> object:
 """Returns an instance of the selected web driver."""
 self.reset()
 if self.config["MY_DEBUG_MODE"]:
 self._driver_phantomjs()
 else:
 self._driver_chrome()
 return self._driver
Defining new entities
Warning
The current implementation of an Entity will be replaced in the future by an independant data structure.
Honestly, operating on dictionaries instead of a dedicated class feels a little weird for such an important element.
An Entity is a dictionary structure that contains two keys: entity and items.
Think about it not only as a data type, but also as an abstraction tak defines its purpose.
For example:
{
 "entity": "course-results-tree",
 "items": [
 {
 "group": "28-INF-S-DOLI",
 "subgroup": "Logic for Computer Science",
 "hierarchy": "Exams",
 "item": "Final Exam",
 "values": ["85.0 pts", "Editor: John Doe"]
 }, {
 "group": "28-INF-S-DOLI",
 "subgroup": "Logic for Computer Science",
 "hierarchy": "Class/Tests",
 "item": "Test no. 3",
 "values": ["15.0 pts", "Editor: Jane Doe"]
 }
 ]
}
Hint
Entity course-results-tree defines not only what it stores in the items key, but also how to process the data - the defined behaviour is to compare the supplied items with existing data to search for changes.
 1. If you want to introduce a new entity, start with a ScrapingTemplate. This is the very first step of a lifecycle of an entity.
 2. Add custom behaviour for the specific entity you're implementing. Check and if needed, expand methods _get_filename() and analyze() of the usos.data.DataController class.
 3. Update your rendering templates to support this type of entity.
 4. Great! You now have a new type of entity that supports custom behaviour.
Notifications
Writing message templates
Note
This package comes with Jinja2 as a default templating engine.
Everybody loves Jinja2. That's why it is used as a default templating engine for this project.
You can add your own templates by putting them into the templates/notifications/ directory.
To learn more about writing templates in Jinja2, check out the documentation.
Implementing additional Streams (channels)
Streams are defined in usos/notifications.py. To add your own channel, just subclass Notification and implement two private methods: _render() and _send().
The Dispatcher class automatically sets the self.data and self.config attributes that supply results from the DataController as well as channel-specific key variables from notifications_config.json file.
Important
The final template should be saved in the self._rendered_template attribute.
def _render(self) -> None:
 env = Environment(loader=FileSystemLoader('templates/notifications'))
 template = env.get_template('WebRequest.html')
 self._rendered_template = template.render(data=self.data)
Your _send() method should return a boolean indicating whether the notification has been sent successfuly or not.
def _send(self) -> bool:
 data = {
 'API_KEY': self.config["API_KEY"],
 'MESSAGE': self._rendered_template
 }
 request = requests.post(API_URL, data=data)
 return (request.status_code == 200)
Here's another example of a custom stream: PaperMail.
class PaperMail(Notification):
 def _render(self) -> None:
 letter: str = "Hey, {name}! "
 + "{message} "
 + "Take care, {author}."
 letter = letter.format(
 name=data["recipient"],
 message=data["message"],
 author=data["sender"])
 self._rendered_template = letter
 def _send(self) -> bool:
 put_in_a_mailbox(self._rendered_template)
 return True
Now it can be used as a channel on it's own:
dispatcher = Dispatcher(
 channels="PaperMail",
 enable=True,
 config_file="mailbox_coordinates.json")
my_message = {
 "recipient": "Kate",
 "message": "I'm getting a divorce.",
 "sender": "Anthony"
}
dispatcher.send(my_message)


text:
PUSH is an abbreviation for:
Find a translation for PUSH in other languages:
Select another language:
What does PUSH mean?
- to press against (a thing) with force in order to move it away.
Use the citation below to add this abbreviation to your bibliography:
PUSH also stands for:
- People Understanding Severe Handicaps
- People Understanding The Severely Handicapped
- People Understanding The Severly Handicap
- People Understanding The Severly Handicapped
- People United To Save Healthcare
... and 13 more »

source: HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu


text:
TEXAS STATE PARKS
Natural Economic Assets
STATE PARK PROFILES
Balmorhea State Park
Balmorhea State Park is located in far West Texas in the community of Toyahvale, four miles west of Balmorhea. The 45.9-acre park's main attraction is San Solomon Springs, a spring-fed pool that covers 1.75 acres with a year-round water temperature between 72 to 76 degrees. The pool holds 3.5 million gallons, but anywhere from 22 million to 28 million gallons of fresh water flow through the pool every day. The deeper parts of the pool are in a natural state, allowing swimmers to enjoy the fish and aquatic vegetation. The park also includes the Cienega Project, a spring-fed desert wetland and canals that are home to endangered fish, a variety of aquatic life, turtles, birds and other animals.
In 2007, park attendance was about 52,000, evenly distributed between day users and overnight visitors.
The springs provided water to the American Indians and later to the Mexican farmers who used the water for their crops and dug the first irrigation canals. In the mid-1800s, the springs were called Mescalero Springs after the Apache Indians in the area, but later the Mexican farmers renamed them San Solomon Springs. Today, the clear and cool waters attract numerous swimmers and scuba divers to the area.1 In fiscal 2007, park attendance was about 52,000, evenly distributed between day users and overnight visitors.2 The park and the pool are popular with Texas and New Mexico residents. Groups enjoy coming to the park from the nearby Buffalo Trail Scout Ranch and the Historic Prude Ranch.3
In addition to the springs, the park includes a concession building, two bathhouses, the superintendent's residence and San Solomon Courts Motel, all built in Spanish Colonial style. The pool and other structures in the park were built by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) in the early 1930s. By helping to preserve these CCC structures, the park is playing an important role in safeguarding the nation's heritage.
The springs are a magnet for scuba divers and dive instructors in Texas and New Mexico. At 20 feet deep, with a horizontal clarity of 80 to 100 feet and constant water temperatures, the springs provide a predictable environment for divers.4 Lead Park Ranger Tony Fleenor says, "We have divers year-round. In the off season, fall and winter, divers are our bread and butter."5
Neta Rhyne, the owner of the Toyahvale Desert Oasis dive shop, adjoining the park, says, "I like to refer to San Solomon Springs as the only dive site that provides entertainment for the whole family. One can swim, scuba dive, snorkel, sunbathe, bird watch, picnic, play in the playground, sit under a shade tree by the spring, camp and enjoy the beautiful sunrises and sunsets."6
Balmorhea State Park also plays an important role in the economic wellbeing of the surrounding communities of Toyahvale and Balmorhea, with a combined population of just over 500. "The state park has a significant positive economic impact on local businesses," says Balmorhea City Manager Terry Upshur. "The park attracts tourists to the area, increasing business for local hotel/motels, grocery stores and restaurants."7
Local area retailer Rhyne says, "My business would not exist without the park, which is the main economic catalyst for the local economy. Many other area businesses would be unable to survive without the park."8
Balmorhea State Park contributed $961,316 in sales and $522,195 in personal income to Reeves County in 2006.
In fiscal 2007, the park reported operating expenses of $443,735 for staff salaries and minor repairs, and revenues of $657,837, for a net operating gain of $214,102.9
According to a study conducted by John Crompton and Juddson Culpepper of Texas A&M University, Balmorhea State Park contributed $961,316 in sales and $522,195 in personal income to Reeves County in 2006. The park also created 19.5 jobs and generated $4,806 in sales tax revenue for the county in that year.10
Summary Economic Impacts
Balmorhea State Park, Reeves County
|2006 County Sales||2006 County
|2006 County Employment
Sales Tax Generated
Source: Texas A&M University.
Texas Parks and Wildlife Department Direct Spending (Fiscal 2007)
|Revenues||Operating Expenses*||Net Income|
* Includes salaries, operating expenses and minor (non-capital) repair.
Source: Texas Parks and Wildlife Department.
- 1 Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, "Balmorhea State Park," pp. 1-4, _URL_ (Last visited August 25, 2008.)
- 2 Data provided by Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, "State Park Sites, Acreage, and Visits," with Texas Comptroller's office calculations.
- 3 Interview with Tony Fleenor, lead park ranger at Balmorhea State Park, Toyahvale, Texas, July 24, 2008.
- 4 Yvonne Lanelli, "Balmorhea State Park, Texas," DesertUSA (September 2005), pp. 1-4, 6, _URL_ (Last visited August 25, 2008.)
- 5 Interview with Tony Fleenor, lead park ranger at Balmorhea State Park, Toyahvale, Texas, July 24, 2008.
- 6 Yvonne Lanelli, "Balmorhea State Park, Texas," DesertUSA (September 2005), p. 4.
- 7 Interview with Terry Upchurch, city manager, city of Balmorhea, Balmorhea, Texas, July 24, 2008.
- 8 Interview with Neta Rhyne, owner of the Toyahvale Desert Oasis dive shop, Toyahvale, Texas, July 24, 2008.
- 9 Data provided by Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, "Revenue Less Operating Costs, FY 2006-2007," with Texas Comptroller's office calculations. Amounts may not total due to rounding.
- 10 Texas Coalition for Conservation, The Economic Contributions of Texas State Parks in FY 2006, by John L. Crompton and Juddson Culpepper, Texas A&M University, Department of Recreation, Park and Tourism Sciences (Austin, Texas, December 2006), _URL_ (Last visited August 25, 2008.)


text:
On November 28, Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh met with Dutch Minister for Foreign Trade and Development Cooperation Liesje Schreinemacher in Ho Chi Minh City.
The host leader emphasized recent strides in bilateral ties, particularly in politics – diplomacy, trade – investment, climate change adaptation, water resource management, and sustainable agriculture, affirming that Vietnam values its complete relationship with the Netherlands.
He urged both parties to keep up the effective implementation of bilateral cooperation mechanisms while enhancing goal-oriented cooperation within the framework of the strategic partnerships on climate change adaptation and water management, as well as the strategic partnerships on sustainable agriculture and food security, which are the foundations of the countries' comprehensive partnership.
PM Chinh also suggested that the Netherlands continue to aid Vietnam in climate change adaptation, green and sustainable agriculture development, biodiversity protection, and the development of Mekong Delta seaports, green economy, and tourism.
The Netherlands remains the largest EU investor and Vietnam's second largest EU trading partner, he said, advocating for favorable conditions for Vietnamese goods such as farm produce, fishery products, and electronic equipment to join Dutch and European markets.
In order to generate momentum and open up new prospects for investment collaborations, supply chain diversity, and engagement in the green transition, digital transformation, and circular economy growth, he also voiced his hope that the Dutch parliament will quickly adopt the EU-Vietnam Investment Protection Agreement (EVIPA).

source: m-a-p/FineFineWeb


Two Methodist Hospitals Earn Accreditation in Echocardiography
Published On 05/14/2013
Article Teaser
Methodist University and Methodist Le Bonheur Germantown have received a "seal of approval" that heart patients can trust for high-quality echocardiography services.
Methodist Le Bonheur Healthcare Germantown Hospital and Methodist University Hospital have been granted a three-year term of accreditation in Echocardiography in the area of Adult Transthoracic by the Intersocietal Accreditation Commission (IAC).
Early detection of life threatening heart disorders and other cardiovascular diseases is possible through the use of echocardiography procedures. Echocardiography, or echo, is a simple test that uses sound waves to create moving pictures of the heart. These pictures show the size and shape of your heart. They also show how well your heart's chambers and valves are working.
Accreditation by the IAC means that these two hospitals have undergone a thorough review of their operational and technical components by a panel of experts. The IAC grants accreditation only to those facilities that are found to be providing quality patient care, in compliance with national standards through a comprehensive application process including detailed case study review.


text:
Demonstration of 3D chocolate printing
3D chocolate printing is today an innovative, impressive and exclusive technology. We consequently propose you the possibility to give to your event an original and yummy animation thanks to our home-made chocolate printer.
During this animation :
- our team come to your event with one(or more) chocolate printer to explain this technology and answer the questions from the participants
- the printer prints chocolate in live durig thewhole event
- a shape in relation to your event can be printed during the event, or, if not, one (or more) of our portfolio will be printed
- several exhibition chocolate prints will be presented to illustrate the potentialities of this technology
- it is possible to offer chocolate prints as goodies to the participants (but these have to be produced in advance in our factory)
Please note that it is impossible to print on participant demand during the event, because of the time required for the design and printing (and thus it would be impossible to satisfy all the requests, ans answer to the questions of the participants).
If interested, do not hesitate ton contact us with the following details :
- the nature of the event during which we would make a demonstration of 3D chocolate printing
- the place, the date and timing of the event
- if you want to have a specific shape printed in advance (as goodies) and/or during the event


text:
EMScanner is a self-contained very-near-field scanning device which connects to a spectrum analyzer or a desktop PC running a copy of EMScanner Software. The EMScanner system operates from 150 kHz to 8 GHz and delivers repeatable and reliable results.
These probes are used to locate, identify, measure, and characterize potential sources of electromagnetic radiation.
Interference radiated from traces or components of
electronic PCBs, assesmblies, cables, enclosures, or products.


text:
- An ancient shipwreck believed to be 'The Bom Jesus' was found in the sandy beach of Sperrgebiet or the 'prohibited area' in Namibia.
- It was a 16th century Portuguese vessel carrying gold, ivory and loads of other treasures on its way to India, when it disappeared in 1533.
- Miners recovered the ship's gold while searching for diamonds in the area in 2008.
On April 1, 2008, miners working for Namdeb Diamond Corporation, a company owned by De Beers and the Namibian government, chanced upon several strange objects.
Unsure of what they have unearthed, the company called Dr. Dieter Noli, chief archaeologist of the Southern Africa Institute of Maritime Archaeological Research.
When he got the call, he immediately knew the workers stumbled upon a shipwreck.
The Namibian coastline is known for storms and treacherous seas, therefore; finding a shipwreck here was not entirely surprising for Dr. Noli.
"It just looked like a disturbed beach, but lying on it were bits and pieces," said Dr. Noli when he first surveyed the area. "I thought 'Oh, no no, this is definitely a shipwreck."
But this was no ordinary vessel. In fact, archeologists believed it might be one of the most significant shipwrecks ever found. Very little of the original structure was left though, because it was extremely battered by the sea.
While bulldozing, the miners found metal, wood, and pipes buried in the dunes.
De Beers Group and the Namibian government run a joint operation of Sperrgebiet (a German term that means 'prohibited area'), where they specifically found the wreck.
In 1908, a German prospector found a diamond there. Eventually, hundreds more came to the region in search for diamonds. They even acquired 10,000 square miles of the desert, CNN reported. As the name suggests, the territory has been completely off-limits since then.
A week into the excavation, they found a treasure chest containing pure gold coins in mint condition. These coins gave Dr. Noli and his team a significant clue about the shipwreck.
The coins dated between 1528 and 1538, and apparently came from Spain and Portugal.
"It adds new meaning to the concept of the ship having being loaded with gold," Dr. Noli said.
Although the archeologists were not completely certain, evidence suggested that the shipwreck was The Bom Jesus ('The Good Jesus') that disappeared in 1533 on its way to India.
According to History Collection, The Bom Jesus was a Portuguese East Indiaman that belonged to King Jaoa III and captained by Dom Francisco de Noronha.
It was a type of vessel used to travel back and forth from Europe to Asia. Aboard it were a total of 300 people including sailors, soldiers, merchants, slaves, priests, and aristocrats.
The team found various treasures including Portuguese silver coins, compasses,…
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text:
Gag grouper are found in the western Atlantic Ocean wherever there is cover for hiding such as shipwrecks and reefs. The best techniques for for catching Gag grouper are bottom fishing, drift fishing, night fishing and jigging using live bait.
Habitat: Bay, Ocean
How to identify Gag Grouper
Most gag groupers are female when they are young. As they grow, they change into males like other species in the Wrasse family. The color of these fish can vary; however, they are typically gray-brown with unique dark markings that look like kiss marks. Gags and black groupers coexist in the same area. To tell them apart, look at the preopercle in both fish. In the gag, the preopercles are single-notched with a pronounced lobe, whereas in black groupers they are rounder. Both fish have distinct markings, but those on blacks are squared instead of kiss-shaped.
Where to catch Gag Grouper
Gags can be found the western Atlantic Ocean from North Carolina in the eastern U.S. down to Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula. Younger fish can be found as far north as Massachusetts. Rarely are gags found in the Bahamas or Caribbean. In the eastern area of the Gulf of Mexico, these groupers most commonly inhabit rocky areas. Young gag groupers inhabit beds of seagrass or inland waters while adults prefer the bottoms of deep offshore areas. Gag grouper are often found where there is cover as they like to hide.
The following are habitats where you can catch Gag Grouper:
- Coastal Waters
- Jetties and Breakers
- Man-made Structures
- Reefs, Wrecks and Shoals
- Rocky Sea Floor
How to catch Gag Grouper
The best method to use to catch gag groupers is bottom fishing. Anglers often use depth sounders to find gags in and around rocky bottoms. They are also fond of crabs and can often be found hanging around crab traps. Once these fish have been found, the boat is usually anchored. Gags congregate in shallow waters of the Gulf of Mexico in and around shipwrecks and pilings. Anglers can also try trolling rocky bottoms in shallow waters using plugs or light tackle.
Once caught, gag groupers can be a challenge to wrangle into the boat. They often dive deep after snagging the bait, looking to hide in the rocks below. For this reason, anglers should make sure to lock their reel to keep the fish from diving.
The most effective methods for catching Gag grouper include bottom fishing, drift fishing, night fishing and jigging using live bait.
The following are effective fishing methods and techniques for catching Gag Grouper:
Best Lures, Bait & Tackle to catch Gag Grouper
Gag groupers love live bait, such as pinfish and mullet. Cut baits, such as squid, crabs, and octopus can also work well for catching these fish.
The following are fishing lures, bait and tackle that can be used to catch Gag Grouper:


g)}}} \nonumber\]
 The rate constant at some temperature is 0.100 /min with an initial concentration of butadiene ([B]) of 1 M. Calculate the concentration of butadiene at 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 30, and 70 minutes.
 Solution
 Many of the following values can be evaluated without using a calculator.
 t / min 0 1 2 5 10 20 30 70
 [B]/[M] 1.0 0.909 0.833 0.667 0.50 0.33 0.25 0.125
 Discussion:
 This is an applicaiton of this equation:
 \[\mathrm{\dfrac{1}{[A]}- \dfrac{1}{[A]_o}}= k t\]
 Exercise
 From the data and results in Example 2:
 1. Calculate k. (What is the rate constant?)
 2. Calculate the half life for [B] = 1.0. (What is the half life for an initial concentration of 1.0?)
 3. Calculate [B] when t = 40 min.
 4. Calculate t when [B] = 0.100. (Estimate the time required for 90% of B to polymerize.)
 5. How does the total pressure change with time?
 Questions
 1. For the polymerization of butadiene,
 \(\ce{2 C4H_{6\large{(g)}} \rightarrow C8H_{12\large{(g)}}}\)
 the rate of decreasing of partial pressure of butadiene is 2 kPa/min. What is the rate of increasing of partial pressure of (octadiene)?
 Hint: 1 kPa/min
 Discussion -
 Consider the relationship
 \(-\ce{\dfrac{d[C4H6]}{dt}} = \ce{2 \dfrac{d[C8H12]}{dt}}\)
 2. A cylinder containing pure butadiene has a pressure of 101 kPa. After 10 minutes, the total pressure drops to 95 kPa. What is the partial of \(\ce{C8H12}\) (octadiene) formed?
 \(\ce{2 C4H_{6\large{(g)}} \rightarrow C8H_{12\large{(g)}}}\)
 Hint: 6 kPa
 Discussion -
 The drop in pressure is 101-95 = 6 kPa. Consider the reaction:
 \(\begin{alignat}{3}
 \ce{2 &C4H_{6\large{(g)}} \rightarrow\: &&C8H_{12\large{(g)}}}\\
 \ce{&12\: kPa &&\:\:6\: kPa}
 \end{alignat}\)
 Since two moles of butadiene combine to give one mole octadiene, the difference in total pressure is the partial pressure of octadiene, 12 kPa of butadiene converted to 6 kPa of octadiene. What is the partial pressure of butadiene?
 3. At some temperature, the total pressure of a butadiene cylinder drops from 101 kPa to 95 kPa in 10 min. The polymerization is known to be second order. What is the rate constant?
 Hint: 0.000133 kPa/min
 Discussion -
 The reaction is:
 \(\ce{2 C4H_{6\large{(g)}} \rightarrow C8H_{12\large{(g)}}}\)
 Since the total pressure drops from 101 to 95 kPa after 10 min, the partial pressure of \(\ce{C4H6}\) goes from 101 to [101 - 2*(101-95)] = 89 kPa. Using the integrated rate law:
 \(\dfrac{1}{89} - \dfrac{1}{101} = k \times 10\)
 \(k =\mathrm{1.33\,e^{-4}}\)
 What is the total pressure when the reaction is completed?
 4. Radioactive decay always follows first order kinetics. Carbon-11 is a radioactive isotope of carbon, and its half life is 20.3 min. What is the decay (or rate) constant?
 Hint: 0.0341 /m
 Skill -
 Evaluate half-life according to conditions. Apply the equation,
 \(k \times t_{\frac{1}{2}} = \ln 2\)
 in this case.
 Contributors and Attributions
 4.11: Rate Laws - Integrated is shared under a not declared license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by LibreTexts.
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Negotiating Physician Employment Contracts: Attitude Is Everything
Negotiating Physician Employment Contracts: Attitude Is Everything
Linked Articles
I had a very unpleasant phone call this morning with a lawyer representing a young resident taking his first job in Chicago. This lawyer was a litigator and cousin of the physician. He had no prior experience with a physician contract.
While I represent many physician practices, I also work with residents and fellows from across the country to review their employment agreements. As such, I have been on both sides of the employment contract equation numerous times.
Although I could offer valuable advice on the terms of an employment agreement, what is equally valuable (but not often discussed) is the appropriate conduct of physicians and medical practices (as well as their representatives) when negotiating employment contracts.
The following are some items to consider:
1. Find a lawyer familiar with physician contracts. It's worth the time and expense to get proper advice and a quality contract. Your real estate lawyer may not be the right person for the job, no matter how great his rates may be. Whether you are the employer or the employee, you need a representative who will ask the right questions and seek out the most protective language so as to avoid future misunderstanding and litigation.
2. Decide how you want the lawyer, consultant, or practice manager to handle negotiations and express your wishes. Negotiations go more easily and quickly when parties seek an efficient and fair resolution to issues. An overly aggressive or hostile lawyer, for example, who demands what they want at all costs, is not well suited to negotiations and is a poor representative of your interests. Contract negotiations should not be personal. Sometimes you get everything you want and sometimes you do not. In my opinion, a lawyer or consultant has done his or her job when they help their client to understand the contract terms, focus on the real issues, communicate the need (or denial) for the requested changes in a professional manner to the other side, and help the parties reach as amicable a conclusion as possible.
3. Sometimes it's easier to fight over deal points than it is to compromise. For example there are certain parts of a contract that are going to seem unfair to a physician joining a practice, but no matter what your hear, in most states restrictive covenants are enforceable when properly drafted, tail coverage is typically paid for by a terminated physician, and partnership is often not mentioned in the contract at all. Arguing over the legitimacy of these basic physician contract provisions distracts from the negotiating that can be done: What if the covenant applies only if the physician quits or is terminated with cause? What if the tail is paid by the practice if the associate stays for a certain length of time? What if the parties agree to discuss partnership by a certain date? Many significant issues can be compromised in some cordial manner.
4. Practices should pay attention to criticisms of their contract. Your agreement may have served you well for many years, but is it outdated? Inaccurate? A contract should be updated regularly to remain competitive and to minimize liability. Make sure your advisors share all comments from opposing counsel with you and consider them carefully before refusing changes. A fantastic surgeon you want to recruit for your group is not going to sign a contract her lawyer reports is poorly drafted and uncompetitive unless changes are made.
Remember that tough negotiations can leave a bad taste for all parties long after the contracts are signed. I have had groups retract an offer and physicians look for another position as a result of negotiation tactics, even when the personalities were otherwise a great fit. The manner in which a contract is handled can set the tone for the parties' entire relationship.
Physician practices are like marriages. You join a practice hoping to have a long-term connection and to spend a career working together. Like any marriage, however, it's important to enter into the relationship thoughtfully, with flexibility and some humility. Contract negotiations can tell you a lot about whether there's a divorce or a golden anniversary in your future.
For more from Ericka L. Adler and our other Practice Notes bloggers, click here.
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 3. Smartphone assistants guide - everything you need to know
Smartphone assistants guide - everything you need to know
Last updated:
In this guide we explain how your smartphone's AssistiveTouch, Assistant Menu and Accessibility Menu can help you use your phone without the need for physical buttons or complicated hand gestures. We also touch on how virtual assistants like Google Assistant and Siri can help in this area.
What is AssistiveTouch, Assistant Menu and Accessibility Menu?
AssistiveTouch, Assistant Menu, and Accessibility Menu may sound similar to virtual assistants like Siri and Google Assistant, but they provide a different yet no less useful service.
These tools offer alternatives to having to press physical buttons and perform certain finger gestures. This comes in the form of a menu, which offers single tap or single finger options for many of your phone's functions.
A single tap or finger alternative may include, accessing the power off menu, increasing/decreasing brightness, taking a screenshot, and rotating the screen.
Who is AssistiveTouch, Assistant Menu and Accessibility Menu for?
AssistiveTouch, Assistant menu, and Accessibility Menu are designed to help people who struggle to trigger settings and functions with the pre-set finger gestures or physical buttons. Once enabled you gain access to a straightforward menu, which provides one tap or one finger alternatives.
If you use an iPhone then AssistiveTouch is waiting for you. If an Android phone is more your cup of tea, then Accessibility Menu is for you.
If you own a Samsung phone, you are in luck. This is because the Korean tech company includes its own software called the Assistant Menu.
This does the same job as the stock Google counterpart, but with a few more tricks up its sleeve.
How to set up AssistiveTouch on iPhone
 1. Choose the settings app which should be located on the first home screen.
 2. Scroll down and Choose Accessibility.
 3. Scroll down to Physical and Motor then choose Touch.
 4. Select AssistiveTouch, which you can find at the top of the page.
 5. Finally, toggle AssistiveTouch on.
Alternatively, you can just say "Hey Siri turn on AssistiveTouch".
How to set up Accessibility Menu on Android
 1. Pull down the notifications bar and select the settings icon.
 2. Scroll down the settings menu and choose Accessibility.
 3. If you do not see Accessibility listed on your phone's settings menu then it may be found within Additional Services
 4. Next look for a heading or option resembling Interaction and dexterity. This may not match your device exactly, but keep an eye out for words along these lines. Better yet, keep your eyes peeled for Accessibility Menu itself, as features aren't always placed where you would logically expect them to be.
 5. You should now see the Accessibility Menu. Tap it.
 6. Toggle the shortcut on.
Accessibility Menu and Assistants for Android: the basics
Once triggered, the Accessibility Menu offers choices such as activating the power off screen, turning the volume up or down, showing recent tabs and taking screenshots.
How the Accessibility Menu is triggered depends on how you have set up your phone.
If you are using gesture controls, then swipe up from the bottom of the screen with two fingers. Alternatively, if you are using the three button controls, then tap the extra button that appears at the bottom of the screen.
Once you have opened Accessibility Menu, you will see that it offers a straightforward menu interface.
Simply scroll through the pages, via the arrows at the bottom of the menu, until you see the option that you need. Tap the option you want, and the phone will oblige.
If you would like to increase the Accessibility Menu's buttons size, then you can turn the large size on in the feature's settings.
Accessibility Menu is simple and easy to use. If for some reason your phone does not have it installed, then it can be downloaded from the Google Play store. Look for Android Accessibility Suite.
If you don't see the feature in the appropriate Accessibility section after installation, then make sure to check Installed Services. You should see this within Accessibility.
Assistant Menu
It should be noted that Samsung has its own version of Accessibility Menu, called Assistant Menu. This performs the same role as the other helper, but with a more flexible interface and a few more useful tools.
Assistant Menu appears as a circle which can be dragged around the screen. Changing positions can be done by holding your finger down on the circle and moving it where you wish. To open the options, just tap the circle.
As well as performing the features mentioned above, the Assistant menu allows you to use Screen control, Pinch zoom and use a Cursor.
The Cursor has several tricks up its sleeve.
Much like the Screen control, you can use a single tap to swipe left or right, up, or down. Just tap the arrows on screen.
The Cursor lives up to its name, by introducing a mouse to your phone's screen.
You can use the cursor interface as you would a touchpad on a laptop. If this isn't to your preference, then having the cursor activated doesn't prevent you from tapping apps and options as you normally would.
Also included within the Cursor setting is a Magnifier Window tool. Once you have enabled Cursor in the Assistant menu, you should see the magnifier symbol above the virtual mouse pad.
Once the symbol has been tapped, a window appears which can be controlled by the virtual pad. Anything in the window will be magnified for you.
When you have finished with the window, tap the X above the virtual pad.
You can also simulate a Pinch zoom motion. This might come in handy while surfing the web.
To Pinch zoom, choose the option from the Assistant menu and then look for a small blue circle on your screen. Move this circle to the section of the page you want to get a better look at. After the target is in position, you can use the on-screen slider to zoom in and out.
The Assistant menu can also offer contextual options based on the app you're currently in. For example, when in the Samsung web browser, the menu provides options like opening a new tab or showing existing tabs.
Contextual options appear to be limited to certain Samsung apps such as, camera, contacts, email, messages, and phone.
To make sure contextual options are available to you, choose "Select apps to show contextual menus with", from the Assistant Menu page. We recommend you toggle on the all apps option.
Google Assistant, meanwhile, is the main virtual assistant on most Android phones. You can ask it to, dial people from your contact list, send texts, play music, and tweak settings like Wi-Fi and Bluetooth.
The Assistant can usually be called upon by either saying the activation phrase 'okay Google' or long pressing the home button on your phone's screen.
Sadly, while the mobile assistant will open key menus like Accessibility or the general menu, it can't manage every aspect of your phone. The assistant is a particularly useful tool though, and it's worth spending some time with it to discover the extent of its uses.
Make sure your data or Wi-Fi is switched on otherwise it won't work.
Bixby is a Samsung exclusive feature which does a similar job to Google Assistant. You may find that it can manage certain options or menus that Google Assistant cannot. For example, when we tried to turn on dark mode with Google Assistant on an S20, it couldn't manage it. Bixby meanwhile, did it with one simple request.
Like Google, Bixby can't handle every settings request, but as a system built for the device it should be able to handle more phone specific requests for Samsung devices.
According to Samsung's website Bixby can be found on the Samsung S8 + and upwards. Some devices have a designated Bixby button, while others use the power on button to call the assistant.
Bixby also requires Wi-Fi or mobile data to work.
IPhone AssistiveTouch and Siri: the basics
Once enabled, the AssistiveTouch interface will appear as a small circle on the screen. You might have to look carefully as it fades into the background.
You may move it anywhere on the screen you'd like, just by placing your finger upon it and dragging it in the direction you would like to go.
To make use of the AssistiveTouch just tap the circle. This will bring up a host of options. By default, these are divided into six choices.
The options: are, Notification Centre, Custom, Siri, Home, Control Centre and Device.
When you press Notifications Centre, the iPhone will pull down Notifications without you having to perform the traditional gesture.
This is also the case for the Control Centre. From the control centre you can turn certain settings on or off, like Bluetooth and Wi-Fi.
The Custom option of AssistiveTouch allows you to mimic certain touch gestures, such as a Double Tap, Pinch and Rotate, Long Press and Hold and Drag.
As an example, if you select Pinch and Rotate, a bar with two circles on the end appears on your screen, in place of where your fingers would normally go.
If you are on a webpage you can use this tool to zoom in or out. Place your finger on one of the circles, and move your finger up or down, depending on whether you want to zoom in or out.
Certain one-finger gestures will take some getting used to, but they do allow you to accomplish tasks like selecting text. If you get stuck at any point, just tap the AssistiveTouch button which cancels the original tool you selected.
Meanwhile, Assistive Touch's device sub menu offers a myriad of options related


text:
Let us see an example of a using definition in the same script.
_TAG_ for connecting to a server
username = 'weblogic'
password = 'weblogic'
url = 't3://egAdm:7001'
connect(username, password, url)
_TAG_ to print a running servers heap details
hf = float(get('HeapFreeCurrent'))/1024
hs = float(get('HeapSizeCurrent'))/1024
hf = hf/1024
hs = hs/1024
print 'HeapFreeCurrent -'+ 'hf' + 'MB'
print 'HeapSizeCurrent -'+ 'hs' + 'MB'
_TAG_ to disconnect from a server
_TAG_ connectToServer definition with no arguments
_TAG_ printHeapDetails with arguments
_TAG_ disconnectFromServer definition with no arguments
In the above script we are connecting to the administration server of a domain and then printing the heap details for the admin server and 2 other managed servers. The logic to navigate to the respective runtime mbean and printing the heap related attributes is being defined as reusable definition and called multiple times.
WLST-BP-4 Use definitions for Reuse

source: openbmb/Ultra-FineWeb


AOT: Appearance Optimal Transport Based Identity Swapping for Forgery Detection
AuthorFeedback »Bibtex »MetaReview »Paper »Review »Supplemental »
Hao Zhu, Chaoyou Fu, Qianyi Wu, Wayne Wu, Chen Qian, Ran He
Recent studies have shown that the performance of forgery detection can be improved with diverse and challenging Deepfakes datasets. However, due to the lack of Deepfakes datasets with large variance in appearance, which can be hardly produced by recent identity swapping methods, the detection algorithm may fail in this situation. In this work, we provide a new identity swapping algorithm with large differences in appearance for face forgery detection. The appearance gaps mainly arise from the large discrepancies in illuminations and skin colors that widely exist in real-world scenarios. However, due to the difficulties of modeling the complex appearance mapping, it is challenging to transfer fine-grained appearances adaptively while preserving identity traits. This paper formulates appearance mapping as an optimal transport problem and proposes an Appearance Optimal Transport model (AOT) to formulate it in both latent and pixel space. Specifically, a relighting generator is designed to simulate the optimal transport plan. It is solved via minimizing the Wasserstein distance of the learned features in the latent space, enabling better performance and less computation than conventional optimization. To further refine the solution of the optimal transport plan, we develop a segmentation game to minimize the Wasserstein distance in the pixel space. A discriminator is introduced to distinguish the fake parts from a mix of real and fake image patches. Extensive experiments reveal that the superiority of our method when compared with state-of-the-art methods and the ability of our generated data to improve the performance of face forgery detection.


text:
Williamson Island | Tybee Island, Georgia
View Photos/Videos Below
View a map showing Georgia's newest barrier island and all of Georgia's major barrier islands.
Williamson Island is the youngest Georgia island. Shoreline surveys of 1913 show the formation of a sand spit from the central portion of Little Tybee's shoreline. At the time, Beach Hammock was the southernmost ocean shoreline in the Tybee-Little Tybee complex. The spit continued to lengthen, with Little Tybee Creek routed to the south between the spit and the marsh. Between 1957 and 1960 the spit was breached. The resulting island is Williamson. This low, narrow barrier is like those typically found on coasts with high wave energy and low tidal energies.
After the island was created, Kerr-McGee Corporation and the state both claimed ownership. This disagreement over an ephemeral body of sand was taken to the courts. The state was eventually designated the island's proper owner and manager.
By Tonya D. Clayton, Lewis A. Taylor, Jr., William J. Cleary, Paul E. Hosier, Peter H.F. Graber, William J. Neal, and Orrin H. Pilkey, Sr. in Living with the Georgia Shore
Tagged with: Barrier Islands in Georgia
Georgia Barrier Islands Photos
Photographs of 16 major barrier islands along the Georgia Coast with brief descriptions. Photos are arranged in geographical order north to south. For more detailed information on each island see Barrier Islands In Georgia and the Georgia Barrier Islands Map.


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NSEventWrite (Transact-SQL)
SQL Server 2005
Submits one event to the events table for the event class. You must use NSEventBeginBatchEventClassName to open a new batch and NSEventFlushBatchEventClassName to close the batch. You can submit multiple events before closing the batch.
[ schema_name. ] NSEventWriteEventClassName
 [ _USER_ = ] event_batch_ID,
 [ _USER_ = ] event_class_field_value [,...n]
[ _USER_ = ] event_ batch_ID
Is the ID of the event batch for the event. The event batch ID number must exist in the event batches table. event_batch_ID is bigint and has no default value.
[ _USER_ = ] event_class_field_value
Provides a name/value pair for an event class field. One event_class_field_name and event_class_field_value pair can be supplied for each column in the event table. If the column has a default value or accepts NULL, the name/value pair is not required.
0 (success) or 1 (failure)
Microsoft SQL Server Notification Services creates the NSEventWriteEventClassName stored procedure in the application database when you create the instance. When you update the application, Notification Services recompiles the stored procedure.
To use a query to obtain a set of events and then submit them to an application, use NSEventSubmitBatchEventClassName.
The following example shows how to begin an event batch, write one event, and then close the event batch. The event provider for the event batch is StockEP and the event batch ID number is returned in the _USER_ output parameter.
DECLARE _USER_ bigint;
EXEC dbo.NSEventBeginBatchStockEvents N'StockEP', _USER_ OUTPUT;
EXEC dbo.NSEventWriteStockEvents
EXEC dbo.NSEventFlushBatchStockEvents _USER_;
SELECT _USER_ 'Event Batch';
This example assumes that you are using SQL Server Management Studio, because the event batch ID is returned in the SELECT statement so you can see which event batch was created.
Community Additions
© 2015 Microsoft


text:
Pattern #22: Empowering Headline
Pattern #22 Tested 7 timesFirst tested by Mike Smith Recently tested by Daniel Shapiro on Sep 24, 2020
For each pattern, we measure three key data points derived from related tests:
REPEATABILITY - this is a measure of how often a given pattern has generated a positive or negative effect. The higher this number, the more likely the pattern will continue to repeat.
SHALLOW MEDIAN - this is a median effect measured with low intent actions such as initiating the first step of a lengthier process
DEEP MEDIAN - this is derived from the highest intent metrics that we have for a given test such as fully completed signups or sales.


text:
THERMOTECH 302 Series in Singapore, SAFENET Fire Systems Pte Ltd
In the realm of fire safety, the choice of fire detectors plays a pivotal role in ensuring the protection of lives and property. SAFENET Fire Systems Pte Ltd, a trusted leader in the fire safety industry in Singapore, offers an array of cutting-edge solutions to meet these crucial needs. One of their standout offerings is the THERMOTECH 302 Series. In this article, we will delve into the significance of the THERMOTECH 302 Series and how SAFENET Fire Systems Pte Ltd is contributing to enhancing safety measures in Singapore.
Understanding the Importance of THERMOTECH 302 Series
Before we explore the specifics of the THERMOTECH 302 Series, it's essential to understand the critical role these fire detectors play. The THERMOTECH 302 Series represents a line of advanced fire detectors designed to detect heat and temperature variations, providing early warnings of potential fire hazards. These detectors are crucial for minimizing response times and preventing extensive damage.
Introduction to the THERMOTECH 302 Series
The THERMOTECH 302 Series exemplifies SAFENET's dedication to innovation and safety. These detectors are strategically placed within facilities to provide early detection of heat and temperature variations, ensuring a swift response and the prevention of fire-related risks.
Key Features of the THERMOTECH 302 Series
1.Heat and Temperature Detection
The THERMOTECH 302 Series is designed to detect increases in heat and temperature variations, enabling early fire hazard identification.
2. Rapid Response
These detectors offer rapid response capabilities, ensuring that potential fire hazards are addressed swiftly, reducing the risk of extensive damage.
The THERMOTECH 302 Series is known for its reliability, providing continuous monitoring and early warning capabilities.
Why Choose the THERMOTECH 302 Series
Selecting the right fire detectors is pivotal for early warning and safety. Here are some compelling reasons to consider the THERMOTECH 302 Series:
These detectors excel at early detection of heat and temperature variations, allowing for timely intervention.
With rapid response capabilities, the THERMOTECH 302 Series minimizes the risk of extensive damage by addressing potential fire hazards swiftly.
These detectors are highly reliable, providing continuous monitoring and early warning capabilities.
Installation and Maintenance
To ensure that your THERMOTECH 302 Series detectors operate optimally, professional installation and regular maintenance are essential. SAFENET Fire Systems Pte Ltd offers expert installation services and comprehensive maintenance plans to keep your THERMOTECH 302 Series detectors in peak condition.
In conclusion, the THERMOTECH 302 Series represents a significant advancement in fire detection technology, and SAFENET Fire Systems Pte Ltd, available in Singapore, is a trusted partner in enhancing safety measures. With their heat and temperature detection, rapid response capabilities, and reliability, the THERMOTECH 302 Series is a valuable addition to any fire safety system, ensuring early detection and response to potential fire hazards.
1. How does the THERMOTECH 302 Series work?
The THERMOTECH 302 Series is designed to detect increases in heat and temperature variations, enabling early identification of potential fire hazards, leading to swift response measures.
2.Can the THERMOTECH 302 Series be integrated with existing fire safety systems?
Certainly, these detectors can be integrated seamlessly with existing fire safety systems, enhancing overall fire hazard detection and response capabilities.
3. Can Are the THERMOTECH 302 Series detectors suitable for residential use?
Yes, these detectors are versatile and can be used in both residential and commercial settings.
4.Are the THERMOTECH 302 Series detectors cost-effective?
Despite their advanced features and capabilities, the THERMOTECH 302 Series detectors offer cost-effective solutions for early fire hazard detection and safety, ensuring enhanced protection without exceeding your budget.


text:
The evolution of a ZENFORM requires that the Protector has enough skill points which are spent to allow the evoluton to occur. ZENFORMS branch their evolution based on their stats, which are attack, defense and and speed meaning each ZENFORM has the protential to become powerful attackers, strong defenders or swift speedsters.
ZENFORMS have five stages of evolution. The Newborn can progress to Child, Adolescent, Adult and finally to the Grand stage. When evolving a zenform the rank will change, a little bar with stars on it as you can see in battle. The color the bar is shows what stage of evolution a zenform is, newborn is clear, child is green, adolescent is blue, adult is red, but grand is currently unknown.
The Child stage is the second in the evolutionary chain of ZENFORMS. What Child form a Newborn takes relies on its highest Physical Stat. Evolving a ZENFORM to the Child stage costs 1000 SP.
Child stage ZENFORMS evolve into one of four Adolescents depending on their current form and highest physical stat(s) not represented by their form. Evolving a ZENFORM to the Adolescent stage costs 2500 SP.
The Adult stage is dependent on the highest Elemental Stat of the Adolescent. Each Adolescent has four Adult variants.
The method for reaching the Grand stage is largely unknown - only the very best Protectors have discovered it.Yay!


text:
Petroleum Exploration History in North Dakota to 1951
Herz, Clarence Anthony
More InformationShow full item record
The delayed discovery of oil in North Dakota resulted from remoteness, environment, and economic disadvantage, three of the six themes of Elwyn B. Robinson. Initially, lacking outside capital, the local explorers turned to their communities from 1917 to 1935 to raise the capital necessary to search for oil. As a result a complex group united to raise the capital necessary, but did not discover oil. The Great Depression ushered in the era of outside capital from 1937 to the successful discovery of oil on April 4, 1951. During this entire exploration period the state legislature, restricted by a lack of tax revenue, was unable to properly fund the North Dakota Geologic Survey. The survey achieved only marginal success throughout this exploration period. This history of early petroleum exploration not only enhances public knowledge but also lays the groundwork for further research toward a complete history of the industry.


clamation marks), I'm told they are !good for you.
There is no place like G28 X0 Y0 Z0
RE: Report Variables not Evaluating
Good question, Griff.
Well, or could amount be 0, too, carolx? That might be a confusing case.
And then, what about .NULL.?
Chriss
RE: Report Variables not Evaluating
(OP)
IIF(flowtypeid = 8, amount, IIF(flowtypeid = 6, 999, 111 ))
flowtypeid = 6 still evaluates to 0. (flowtypeid = 8 is ok)
RE: Report Variables not Evaluating
(OP)
The problem is not crucial. They can get the variance at the end of the report by subtracting the outflow from the inflow or vice versa. I just wanted to include it on the report.
RE: Report Variables not Evaluating
The result of that nested IIF can only be 0 in case amount is 0 and flowtypeid is 8, carol.
If you put this IIF somewhere in your report you're not really answering Griffs question. You should open the report table and print the expression result from the command window.
Anyway, something is not working as expected in your report obviously, if you set some report field to that expression and get 0. Your report might look at other data than you think, for example by having a private datasession. Or one of your report variables is name flowtypeid, too, or amount, and it becomes ambiguous what the expression uses. In fact, any variable, also something defined in the code that starts the report.
Chriss
RE: Report Variables not Evaluating
Are you perhaps putting the expression you want to print into a wrong property of the report control? It's one of the few simpler explanations remaining.
I mean, it's obvious, you should put it into the Expression of the General tab of a report field properties. One more thing you can easily try is prefix it with = or surround the whole expression with paranthesis:
Either
CODE
=IIF(flowtypeid = 8, amount, IIF(flowtypeid = 6, -amount, 0))
or
CODE
(IIF(flowtypeid = 8, amount, IIF(flowtypeid = 6, -amount, 0)))
And, if you copied another field from the report and changed the expression, ensure there's nothing in other properties sabotaging the printing, like a print when condition.
Chriss
RE: Report Variables not Evaluating
With that expression, if the flowtypeid <> 8 you must get either 999 or 111
Regards
Griff
Keep Smileing
There are 10 kinds of people in the world, those who understand binary and those who don't.
I'm trying to cut down on the use of shrieks (exclamation marks), I'm told they are !good for you.
There is no place like G28 X0 Y0 Z0
RE: Report Variables not Evaluating
I think I would use the 'print when' and have two controls, one for typeid=8 and the other for 6
you could make them red and black then as well!!
Regards
Griff
Keep Smileing
There are 10 kinds of people in the world, those who understand binary and those who don't.
I'm trying to cut down on the use of shrieks (exclamation marks), I'm told they are !good for you.
There is no place like G28 X0 Y0 Z0
RE: Report Variables not Evaluating
So close, I fear since 25 Feb 24 17:07 carolx has given up and may not see any of the further discussion.
Lots of suggestions and little feedback. And the feedback abou your IIF is clearly showing carolx put it somewhere it's not evaluated as is or there's a reason like other data or name collisions, etc.
Okay, then let's put this to rest.
Chriss
RE: Report Variables not Evaluating
(OP)
Sorry I didn't give up. I had to leave. I will look further into the suggestions and if I come up with a solution I will post the results. Thanks very much for the assistance.
RE: Report Variables not Evaluating
OK, I welcome that and you.
One more idea I had is, that you misunderstand report variable calculations.
If you want something to be evaluated - as is - per record, you better not at all use a report variable for that but put the expression to print into the expression of a report field.
Report variables are used for one of several calculation types, defaulting to "None".
Report variables are quite complicated, I don't know if you misunderstand what to put into them. If, for example, you want to build a running sum of amount or -amount into a variable, you also have to set the calculation type to Sum. Otherwise your value might just stick to the inital 0 value. That's really important to do and know, if you overlook that, you get nothing.
Chriss
RE: Report Variables not Evaluating
Hi Carol,
Report Variables are acting on the report level.
You you want the fields to be evaluated you'll have to put the variable expression into the field expression (see attachment)
hth
MarK
RE: Report Variables not Evaluating
Still not sure whether we're getting there, but I'd look into the two report variables you already have, especially their calculation type. If they are set to "Sum", your report detail band (or a group band) will have report fields that use the report variables as their expression to print. Well, then you can add a third report field with inflowreportvariablename-oputflowreportvariablename as its expression and don't need a third report variable at all.
That idea I proposed already, too, but maybe it becomes more apprent after you looked into the details of your two already existing report variables.
Chriss
RE: Report Variables not Evaluating
Hi Carol,
Some years ago I wrote a little demo to show how to use report variables, variable field expressions and the system variable _VFP.SetVar() - it pops up when DBLClicking on the group footer 1 and group footer 2.
_URL_
If you work a lot with reports, you may want to have a look at "The Visual FoxPro Report Writer: Pushing it to the Limit and Beyond Paperback – January 1, 2002"
hth
MarK
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Describe a New Species of Piranha Project
Ivan Mikolji's motto is "You cannot preserve something that you don't know exists". There is a new piranha species that has been discovered in Colombia and is already anthropogenically endangered but cannot be protected because it has not even be described as a new species yet so it is not even listed in the IUCN database. We are proposing a project to describe the species so it can be assessed and protected. This project will take approximately 1.5 years and involve local scientists from Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Peru and Guyana. We will have to do DNA testing of this species and compare it to DNA of other piranhas. Scientists involve include Carlos Lasso in Colombia, Oscar Lasso in Venezuela, Alfredo Perez in Brazil, Antonio Machado-Allison (currently in CT), and Carlos Donascimento (also in Colombia). We calculate this project will require the extensive time, air travel and lodging.


Conveyancing, Properties and Real Estate Law
The development of the new land laws after the promulgation of the Constitution of Kenya, 2010, has opened up new challenges on land issues in Kenya. However, dishonesty in land transactions by unscrupulous land barons and cartels has led to great losses to institutions and private citizens in our country. Prior to any commercial transaction, we do thorough investigations and due diligence to ensure that the transaction is genuine. We render the following services here;
 1. Conducting searches and title investigations before any land transaction.
 2. Preparation of sale agreements and conveyance instruments of all kind.
 3. Registration of conveyancing instruments.
 4. Preparation of loan and security documentations.
 5. Advice on all aspects of banking and insurance legislations.
 6. Advice on international development projects and rescheduling of debts.
 7. Recoveries and repossessions and public auctions.
 8. Preparation of contracts and other financing documentations.
 9. Preparation of Charges
 10. Debt Collections and Renegotiation
Execution, stamping &witnessing of documents


5 Tips For Selling Rural Land
In the past 5 months we have closed on (or has under contract) 43 properties totaling 5,979 acres for approximately $9.1 million dollars.
Here are some tips for a decision you'll feel good about:
Successful Selling
Some successful selling techniques for selling land include preparing all of the land information and documentation upfront, researching possible uses for the land and advertising close to home before launching a far-reaching marketing campaign. Selling land typically involves selling a piece of real estate that does not have a home or other type of building on it, so knowing what buyers want to purchase the land for will be useful in selling it.
Selling an empty plot of land can be difficult because it lacks some of the features and amenities that helps sell a more developed property. One of the first things a land seller should do is gather any documents they have on the property. Property documents include the most recent land survey, title or deed.
Second, review the survey to obtain some of the facts and figures that you will want to use as selling points for the land. This includes the square footage or acreage of the lot, the shape of the lot and anything that sits on the land. While the land may not have an actual building, the land may have other selling points for selling the land, such as a lake, pond, well or sewer system, trees, landscaping, a barn or other selling points. The seller should thoroughly research any zoning options the property may have.
Cropland and Mount Chokaisan


text:
Weather in Malta:
Manikata is a small village in the limits of Mellieħa in the northwestern part of Malta. With a population of only 539 people, the main industry of Manikata is farming. All year round the fields are tended and fruits & vegetables such as grapes, tomatoes, potatoes, onions, melons, water melons, apples, oranges, pomegranates, strawberries and many other crops are commonly seen in the fields and enjoyed by many. The fields are found in the surrounding areas known as il-Ġnien ta' Għajn Tuffieħa (Għajn Tuffieħa Gardens), il-Wilġa ta' Għajn Tuffieħa (Għajn Tuffieħa meadow), il-Miżieb (woodland) and ix-Xagħra l-Ħamra (The red garigue).
A lot of cart ruts are found around Manikata. These probably date to a period between the Bronze Age and the Roman Era. One particular line of cart ruts surfaces from under the trees in the Miżieb area, proceeds towards the parish church and goes towards the cliffs hanging above Mejjiesa Bay. In the northeast of the Manikata church there is a medium barren land called Tal-Qargħa. This land contains a number of archaeological remains including cart-ruts, an old quarry and walls built of large stones. In the are there is a girna and in the west of the structure there is a wall some 8 metres long and in it there are five large stones. Parallel to this wall there is another wall, which has six large stones. On top of the hill there is another wall and it there are three large stones, the largest one is 0.75m length and 0.6m breath. Apart from this wall there are another two built from large stones. It seems that during the Bronze Age period in this area there was a prehistoric village, and it was defended against their enemies by several walls.
In the area of Il-Ġnien ta' Għajn Tuffieħa there are the remains of Roman baths that formed part of a rural villa. Nearer to Manikata there are several Roman tombs. Some of them have been obliterated when people cut across the cliff side to level the ground and make space for their fields. Other tombs are found in caves and have been modified by subsequent cave inhabitants to be used as storage space. Some tombs were used as air-raid shelters during World War Two.
During the Middle Ages, the lands at Għajn Tuffieħa and Manikata were used for the cultivation of crops and fruit trees. Fields belonged to land owners from the capital city, Mdina, and its suburb, Rabat. The farmers usually inhabited the caves in the vicinity. The caves also housed sheep, goats and oxen. People also used to come here to collect firewood.
On the 23rd of May 1648, Grand Master Lascaris came to Għajn Tuffieħa to lay the foundation stone of the Watch Tower of Għajn Tuffieħa. This is one of the seven towers built by Grand Master Lascaris during the times of the Knights of Malta. This tower has a longish shape and the ground floor room is larger than the second floor one. It was armed with ½-pdr cannon and was manned by four men, one of whom was a captain. Unfortunately, the cliffs around this Tower are corroding very badly with various cracks visible on the surface of the cliffs near the Tower and huge holes can be seen on the wall of the cliffs.
From 1902 onwards, a number of farmers in Manikata and Għajn Tuffieħa lost a vast amount of agricultural land which was taken over by the Admiralty for the construction of a Royal Marines Training Centre. The Għajn Tuffieħa Camp consisted of shooting ranges and residential quarters for soldiers, their families and camp officials. During World War One (_PHONE_) the camp was covered in tents and used as a military hospital to cure wounded soldiers that were brought here from the war front. People from Manikata used to work in this emergency hospital as nurses. The British suspected that Mussolini would attempt to invade Malta. So, they built a number of coastal defences called beach posts. These were built of concrete and camouflaged with rubble walls. Two such beach posts were built in Manikata in 1935, one near Għajn Tuffieħa Tower and one near the Razzett tal-Qasam. These beach posts were provided with a searchlight in order to spot enemy aircraft. Over Għajn Tuffieħa Gardens, an anti-aircraft battery was also built because due to the presence of the Admiralty camp, Manikata was often a target during air-raids. A pillbox can be found in Manikata at the rear of the Għajn Tuffieħa Camp. Pillboxes were the last type of fortification to be built in Mellieħa and Malta. These types of military structures were constructed in nearly every part of the Island.
Every last Sunday in August the parish celebrates the feast of St.Joseph. On the eve of the parish feast, the local community celebrates Lejla Sajfija għaż-Żiffa (a Summer Breeze Night) where the villagers put their best talents and products on show, including songs, drama, paintings, hand crafts, vegetables, fruits, honey, wine and olive oil.
In the surroundings of Manikata one can find two of Malta's main beaches. Ghajn Tuffieha Bay is situated at the bottom of Wied tal-Pwales (Pwales valley). The sea is deep blue and aquamarine interspersed with emerald and white stretches of sand. Golden Bay (Il-Mixquqa) is a sandy beach where the sand at the edge of the water at this bay is peppered with small pebbles and reaching the water can be tricky. The water here can be quite rough at times and as one swims away from the beach, the currents can be quite strong. This is one of the best places for sunsets on the Maltese islands where the water shimmers as the sun hits the horizon.
Malta Rural Tourism, 29, Abate Rigord Street, Ta' Xbieb XBX1128, Malta. | T: 00356 27041161 | _EMAIL_


text:
Scan is a collective algorithm that performs partial reductions on data provided by each process in the communicator. Scan combines the arrays stored by each process into partial results delivered to each process. The arrays are combined in a user-defined way, specified via a delegate that will be applied elementwise to the values in each arrays. If array(0), array(1),..., array(N-1) are the arrays provided by the N processes in the communicator, the resulting array for the process with rank P will be array(0) op array(1) op... op array(P). The processor with rank N-1 will receive the same result as if one had performed a Reduce<(Of <(T>)>)(array(), ReductionOperation<(Of <(T>)>), Int32, array()%) operation with root N-1. Scan is sometimes called an "inclusive" scan, because the result returned to each process includes the contribution of that process. For an "exclusive" scan (that does not include the contribution of the calling process in its result), use ExclusiveScan<(Of <(T>)>)(array(), ReductionOperation<(Of <(T>)>), array()%).Namespace: MPI
Assembly: MPI (in MPI.dll)
Version: 188.8.131.52 (184.108.40.206)
public void Scan( T inValues, ReductionOperation op, ref T outValues )
|Visual Basic (Declaration)|
Public Sub Scan(Of T) ( _ inValues As T(), _ op As ReductionOperation(Of T), _ ByRef outValues As T() _ )
public: generic void Scan( array^ inValues, ReductionOperation^ op, array^% outValues )
- Type: array<
The array contributed by the calling process. The arrays provided by each process must have the same length.
- Type: MPI..::.ReductionOperation<(Of <(>)>)
Operation used to combine two values from different processes.
The array array(0) op array(1) op... op array(Rank)
- Any serializable type.


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Journey Through History: Exploring the Arizona Capitol Museum
In the heart of Phoenix, Arizona, history comes to life at the Arizona Capitol Museum. This captivating institution is a gateway to the past, offering visitors a chance to explore the rich heritage and fascinating stories that have shaped the state of Arizona. Join us on a historical adventure as we uncover the treasures and insights hidden within the walls of the Arizona Capitol Museum.
The Arizona Capitol Museum is more than just a repository of artifacts; it's a testament to the state's rich history and vibrant culture. Located in the historic Capitol building, the museum is a place where the past is preserved and celebrated. It serves as a bridge connecting the Arizona of yesteryears to the present.
Before we delve into the museum itself, let's take a moment to appreciate the magnificent Capitol building that houses it. Designed by renowned architect James Riely Gordon, the Capitol is an architectural masterpiece in itself. Its iconic copper dome, symbolizing Arizona's copper industry, is a sight to behold.
As you step inside the Arizona Capitol Museum, you'll embark on a journey through time. The museum's exhibits showcase the state's political, cultural, and social evolution. From the early days of territorial Arizona to its path to statehood and beyond, the museum offers a comprehensive look at the state's history.
One of the highlights of the museum is its extensive collection of art and artifacts. From Native American artistry to the contributions of early settlers, each piece tells a unique story. Be sure to admire the stunning stained glass windows, the meticulously crafted legislative chambers, and the historic flags that adorn the Capitol building.
Additionally, the Arizona Capitol Museum isn't just a place for passive observation; it's a hub of education and engagement. The museum offers educational programs, guided tours, and interactive exhibits that cater to visitors of all ages. It's a fantastic opportunity to learn about Arizona's history in an immersive and informative way.
In summary, the Arizona Capitol Museum in Phoenix, AZ, is a treasure trove of history and culture. It's a place where the past is brought to life, where the stories of the people who built Arizona are celebrated, and where the spirit of the state is preserved for generations to come. So, step into the Arizona Capitol Museum and let the history of the Grand Canyon State unfold before your eyes.
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How many days can you take loratadine?
You can also take loratadine regularly every day to prevent symptoms, such as during the pollen season.  The usual dose for adults and adolescents aged 12 years and over is 10mg (one tablet or 10ml liquid) once a day.
Is it OK to take loratadine every day?
Loratadine is usually taken once a day. During the pollen season, your doctor may advise you to take it every day if you suffer from seasonal allergic rhinitis. Although loratadine is unlikely to make you drowsy, some people are susceptible to this effect.
Can you take loratadine long term?
Loratadine is unlikely to do you any harm if you take it for a long time. However, it's best to take loratadine only for as long as you need to.
How quickly does loratadine work?
Loratadine reaches peak plasma concentration in 1-2 hours; the metabolite does so in 3-4 hours. Their respective elimination half-lives are about 10 and 20 hours. Onset of action is within 1 hour and duration is at least 24 hours. Once-daily dosing is recommended.
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What does loratadine do to the body?
Should I take loratadine at night or in the morning?
Can I take loratadine 10 mg twice a day?
Can I just stop taking loratadine?
Getting the most from your treatment. Most people only need to take an antihistamine for a short while when they have symptoms. You should stop taking loratadine once your symptoms have eased. Although loratadine is classed as a non-drowsy antihistamine, it can still cause drowsiness in a few people.
What is the side effect of loratadine?
Is loratadine bad for your liver?
Loratadine—present in Claritin—may not be safe for people with severe liver conditions. The liver has to break down loratadine. The kidneys break down cetirizine—found in Zyrtec—and the body excretes it in the urine, largely unchanged.
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Will loratadine keep me awake at night?
Is loratadine the same as Benadryl?
Are Benadryl and Claritin the Same Thing? Benadryl (diphenhydramine) and Claritin (loratadine) are antihistamines used to treat allergy symptoms, such as itching, hives, runny nose, watery eyes, and sneezing from hay fever (allergic rhinitis) and other allergies, such as allergies to molds and dust mites.
Is loratadine good for cough?
How long can I take loratadine 10 mg?
Can I take loratadine every 12 hours?
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What is the best antihistamine?
Sedaghat suggests taking a second-generation OTC antihistamine that's less likely to cause drowsiness, such as fexofenadine (Allegra), loratadine, or cetirizine (Zyrtec). Compared with first-generation antihistamines, the second-generation ones are no more potent, but they are more expensive.
No runny nose


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In the dynamic landscape of communication technology, Hawa WhatsApp has emerged as a trailblazing platform, redefining the way people connect and interact globally. As a fusion of innovation and user-centric design, Hawa WhatsApp stands out as a revolutionary tool that has transcended geographical boundaries and cultural barriers to create a seamless and enriching communication experience. With an array of cutting-edge features, Hawa WhatsApp has become an integral part of modern life, enhancing personal and professional interactions alike.
Download Hawa WhatsApp Mod APK
Features that Set Hawa WhatsApp Apart:
- Holographic Messaging: One of the standout features of Hawa WhatsApp is its integration of holographic messaging. Users can now send and receive holographic images, allowing for a more immersive and lifelike interaction. From sharing vacation snapshots to celebrating special moments, this feature adds a new dimension to visual communication.
- Language Translation in Real-time: Overcoming language barriers, Hawa WhatsApp incorporates real-time language translation. Users can engage in conversations with individuals from around the world without fretting about language differences. This feature has not only bridged communication gaps but has also fostered global unity.
- Virtual Reality Calls: Hawa WhatsApp's virtual reality calling feature has transformed how people connect. Whether it's a business meeting or a casual catch-up with friends, users can now engage in lifelike virtual environments, making conversations more engaging and memorable.
- Advanced Privacy Settings: Understanding the paramount importance of privacy, Hawa WhatsApp boasts advanced privacy settings that grant users full control over their data and interactions. From end-to-end encryption to customizable privacy modes, users can communicate with confidence, knowing their information is secure.
- AI-Powered Smart Replies: Hawa WhatsApp's AI-driven smart reply system has simplified communication by suggesting contextually relevant responses. This feature has not only made conversations more fluid but has also been a boon for individuals with accessibility challenges.
- Collaborative Workspace: Seamlessly transitioning between personal and professional realms, Hawa WhatsApp features a collaborative workspace. Multiple users can co-create documents, presentations, and spreadsheets in real time, enhancing teamwork and productivity.
- Health and Wellness Integrations: Recognizing the importance of holistic well-being, Hawa WhatsApp includes integrations with health and wellness apps. Users can share fitness achievements, set collective goals, and even participate in virtual wellness classes, nurturing a sense of community.
- Interactive Storytelling: Departing from traditional text-based statuses, Hawa WhatsApp's interactive storytelling feature lets users craft captivating narratives using a combination of text, images, videos, and animations. This dynamic mode of expression has given rise to a new form of digital artistry.
- Environmental Consciousness: Reflecting its commitment to sustainability, Hawa WhatsApp has implemented eco-friendly features like low-energy modes and digital tree planting. This not only minimizes its carbon footprint but also inspires users to contribute to environmental conservation.
In conclusion, Hawa WhatsApp stands as a testament to the transformative power of technology in reshaping communication. Through its innovative features, it has transcended the limitations of traditional messaging apps, offering users a dynamic and immersive platform for connecting, collaborating, and expressing themselves. In a world that is constantly evolving, Hawa WhatsApp remains at the forefront of ushering in a new era of communication possibilities.


Storytelling program 'combats child abuse'
Posted December 18, 2012 21:07:27
A Federal Government department has found a pilot program based around storytelling has been remarkably effective at helping children to protect themselves from abuse.
The National Association for Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect program, which began at an all-Indigenous school in New South Wales, was aimed at children aged between five and eight.
It used stories about local wildlife to explain a deeper message to children on how to deal with child abuse and neglect.
Green Hill primary school principal Sandra Ross began to implement the program after having difficulty with children deliberately lighting fires.
Audio: Listen to Tom Nightingale's report (The World Today)
"I tried everything. I put in special programs, I had the fire brigade come along to no avail," she told The World Today.
"But then when I was planning something else I came across a legend about an eagle [that] comes and looks for people who light fires and immediately the fire-lighting stopped."
Together with local Dhangatti elders, teachers at the school then adapted the program for a wider purpose.
"The message there is that you always need to have communication, and so several children needed to come and talk about things, which once was something that they never would have done," Ms Ross said.
Angela Walsh from the National Association for Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect says the program sought to teach children from a young age what was safe and unsafe in order to prevent implications that could run into adult life.
"To actually be able to have kids [realise], when they get butterflies in their stomach, when their hands are trembling, when they feel all these emotions rushing through their body that they're actually feeling unsafe, and that when they're feeling unsafe they need to do something about that and need to talk to someone and they can get help," she said.
"I think we've had more incidental comments about bullying, for example, so a lot of the kids will come up to teacher in the playground and say 'that boy's behaving like the dingo, and I feel unsafe'.
"I think that's an area that would be great to measure."
The Tamworth program has just been evaluated by the Department of Community Services.
It found questionnaire results showed children did have more awareness of protective behaviours including identifying emotions, identifying people who could protect the children and learning to speak out about problems.
Associate Professor Jenny Hudson, from Macquarie University's Department of Psychology, says there was evidence that programs like the Tamworth program increased children's knowledge about risk and protective behaviours.
"This pilot program shows that children's knowledge did increase, which is a good thing," she said.
"There was no particular control group, which raises some problems, we know that all the children in the program actually did increase their knowledge.
"Whether or not they would have increased that knowledge otherwise, we cannot tell from this particular study."
The program has since been expanded to other schools in Sydney and on the mid-north New South Wales coast.
Topics: schools, primary-schools, child-abuse, indigenous-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander, australia, tamworth-2340, nsw


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The National Institute of Advanced Studies recently evaluated its experience with a programme driven approach to its research and other activities. The Committee set up for the purpose felt that the programme approach had yielded positive results based on the topicality of the research, clear statement of objectives, time-bound nature of activities, and deliverables. It was however also felt that there was inadequate tapping of potential synergies between programmes. This was largely believed to be the result of a weak link between programmes and schools. It was therefore decided to reorganize the schools in a way that generated the required synergies and enabled the programmes to function more effectively.
In keeping with this approach the schools were reorganized. The four schools that now function in NIAS are: School of Social Sciences, School of Humanities, School of Life Sciences and Engineering, and the School of Conflict and Security Studies. The schools consist of a group of programmes in a domain. The Schools are expected to be 'Programme driven' and have a research agenda aiding the programmes in them, as well as promoting trans-disciplinary research within and outside the school. The new organization of schools is expected to build synergy within and across disciplines and promote such interaction more vigorously. The schools are also expected to carry out activities related to the NIAS Courses and outreach activities. PhD scholars are expected to be affiliated to a programme within a school.


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Slam Shut Devices
Slam Shut Regulators are safety devices that are designed to shut off the gas flow when pressure exceeds or falls below predefined levels. These devices ensure that when extreme pressure conditions occur in the gas system that flow will be stopped instantly.
Overpressure and underpressure closure devices protect downstream operations and equipment should the outlet pressure of the main regulator exceed the set point. It also assures that when gas pressure drops below the set point for maintaining pilot light or critical flow, gas flow is shut down. BelGAS slam shut regulators require a manual reset, ensuring the regulator will not be in operation again until it is safe to do so.
They are ideal for gas applications that require overpressure shutoff, underpressure shutoff, tight accuracy, and quick response speed. BelGAS' versions also offer high shock and vibration resistance. Depending on the unit, some of our devices can be used as standalone units or they can be used in conjunction with other regulators. BelGAS offers products suitable for overpressure protection/underpressure protection in several applications including: residential, light commercial, industrial, farm tap, etc.
How does a slam shut valve work? When unexpected pressure conditions occur in the gas system, these devices immediately stop the gas flow. This allows for peace of mind in knowing that BelGAS offers such protection in case of an overpressure or underpressure event. They are the best choice for implementing an additional level of safety in the gas system.


text:
Introduction: The Mysterious Breed of Hagrid's Dog
Hagrid's loyal and formidable companion, Fang, has been a constant presence throughout the Harry Potter series. With his enormous size and intimidating appearance, many fans have wondered about the breed of this enigmatic dog. Despite being one of the most recognizable characters in the wizarding world, the true origins of Fang's breed remain shrouded in mystery. In this article, we will delve into the fascinating world of Fang and attempt to uncover the secrets behind his breed.
Fang: A Loyal Companion to Hagrid
Fang, a boarhound, has been by Hagrid's side since he was just a puppy. Despite his intimidating size and appearance, Fang is known for his gentle and loyal nature. Throughout the series, he is often seen accompanying Hagrid on various adventures, proving his unwavering loyalty and dedication to his owner. Fang's presence provides both comfort and protection to Hagrid, making him an invaluable companion.
Unveiling the Origins of Fang's Breed
The boarhound, also known as the Great Dane, is the breed that best aligns with Fang's physical characteristics. Great Danes are known for their large size, muscular build, and imposing appearance. While the specific origins of Fang's breed within the wizarding world remain unknown, it is likely that Hagrid acquired him from a magical source, given the extraordinary nature of the creatures in Hagrid's care.
The Physical Characteristics of Fang
Fang's physical appearance is a defining aspect of his character. Known for his massive size, Fang towers over most other dogs, standing at least six feet tall on his hind legs. His body is muscular and well-built, with a broad chest and powerful limbs. His coat is short and bristly, usually black or dark grey in color. Fang's expressive eyes and droopy jowls contribute to his gentle and somewhat comical appearance.
Temperament and Personality Traits of Fang
Despite his intimidating appearance, Fang possesses a gentle and affectionate temperament. He is known for his friendly and patient nature, always eager to please and interact with those around him. Fang's loyalty to Hagrid is unwavering, and he has shown great bravery in protecting his owner and his friends when danger arises. Fang's calm and steady demeanor make him an ideal companion for Hagrid and a beloved character in the series.
Historical Context: Hagrid's Choice of Breed
Given Hagrid's love for magical creatures and his natural affinity for larger and more unconventional animals, Fang's breed choice aligns with Hagrid's character. The boarhound's imposing size and protective instincts make them well-suited for Hagrid's lifestyle and the dangerous situations that often arise in the wizarding world. Hagrid's choice of Fang as his loyal companion reflects his own personality and the need for a trustworthy and formidable companion.
Theories and Speculations Surrounding Fang's Breed
Over the years, numerous theories and speculations have emerged regarding Fang's breed. Some fans believe that Fang may be a crossbreed, while others suggest that he might belong to a rare magical breed. However, without concrete evidence from the books or author J.K. Rowling herself, these theories remain purely speculative, adding to the allure and mystery surrounding Fang's breed.
Expert Opinions: Identifying Fang's Canine Heritage
While there may not be any definitive statements about Fang's breed within the Harry Potter series, dog experts and enthusiasts have offered their insights. Many agree that Fang's physical characteristics align closely with those of a Great Dane. The breed's size, build, and appearance make it the most likely candidate for Fang's breed. However, without official confirmation, these opinions remain educated guesses.
Comparing Fang to Popular Dog Breeds
When comparing Fang to popular dog breeds, the Great Dane stands out as the most obvious resemblance. Other breeds, such as the Neapolitan Mastiff and the Bullmastiff, share some physical similarities with Fang but do not quite capture his distinctive appearance. Fang's size, coupled with his gentle personality, sets him apart from most other breeds, making him a truly unique character in the wizarding world.
The Impact of Fang's Breed on the Harry Potter Series
Fang's breed plays a significant role in the Harry Potter series. His imposing size and intimidating appearance add an element of danger and excitement to the story. Fang's presence also serves as a reminder of Hagrid's love for extraordinary creatures and his ability to form deep and meaningful bonds with animals. The inclusion of Fang's breed helps create a rich and diverse world within the Harry Potter universe.
Fang's Role in Hagrid's Life and the Wizarding World
Fang's role in Hagrid's life and the wizarding world cannot be overstated. As Hagrid's loyal companion, Fang provides both emotional support and physical protection. His presence serves as a symbol of Hagrid's nurturing nature and his deep connection with magical creatures. Fang's unwavering loyalty and bravery make him an integral part of Hagrid's life and a beloved character among fans.
Conclusion: The Enigma of Fang's Breed Unraveled
While the true breed of Fang may remain a mystery within the Harry Potter series, the evidence points towards him being a boarhound or a Great Dane. Fang's physical characteristics, temperament, and his compatibility with Hagrid's lifestyle all align with this breed. However, the absence of official confirmation allows fans to continue speculating and adding to the allure and enigma surrounding Fang's breed, making him one of the most intriguing characters in the wizarding world.


UNDERSTANDING CAR STEREO POWER RATINGS: WHAT DOES '50W X 4' MEAN?
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Car Stereo Power Ratings: A Brief Overview
 - When you're shopping for a new car stereo, you might come across specifications like '50W x 4'. This rating is crucial for understanding the power output capability of the car stereo system. Let's dive into what these numbers signify and how they impact your audio experience.
Unpacking '50W x 4'
 - This specification indicates the maximum power output per channel that the stereo can deliver. In '50W x 4', '50W' refers to 50 watts, and 'x 4' signifies four separate channels. Essentially, this means each of the four speakers connected to the stereo can receive up to 50 watts of power.
Why Power Rating Matters
 - The power rating of a car stereo influences the overall sound quality and loudness the system can provide. A higher wattage per channel generally means that the stereo can produce clearer sound at higher volumes without distortion. However, it's essential to match your stereo's power output with the power handling capacity of your speakers to avoid potential damage.
RMS vs. Peak Power
 - While exploring power ratings, you'll encounter terms like RMS (Root Mean Square) and Peak Power. RMS refers to the continuous power a stereo can handle, whereas Peak Power indicates the maximum power output in short bursts. '50W x 4' often pertains to Peak Power, but it's vital to consider the RMS rating for a more accurate representation of everyday use.
Considerations When Upgrading Your Car Stereo
 - If you're considering upgrading your car stereo to a model boasting '50W x 4', ensure your speakers can handle the power. Moreover, consider the types of music you enjoy and how you like to listen to them. For instance, genres that benefit from a strong bass response might require a different setup compared to those emphasizing vocals or high tones.
Conclusion
 - Understanding the '50W x 4' rating and how it relates to car stereo systems helps you make informed decisions when upgrading your audio setup. This knowledge ensures you select a stereo that not only matches your speakers but also enhances your overall listening experience.
Upgrade Your Drive with AutoUpgradeClub
At AutoUpgradeClub, we specialize in providing top-quality CarStereo upgrade solutions, ensuring that drivers of any vehicle model can enjoy the advanced features of wireless CarPlay and Android Auto. Whether you're looking to upgrade for convenience, safety, or entertainment, we've got you covered.
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We look forward to helping you embark on a new journey of smart driving with your upgraded vehicle!
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PostgreSQL – REGEXP_REPLACE Function
 - Last Updated : 01 Feb, 2021
The PostgreSQL REGEXP_REPLACE() function is used to replaces substrings that match a POSIX regular expression with a new substring.
Syntax: REGEXP_REPLACE(source, pattern, replacement_string, [, flags])
Let's analyze the above syntax:
 - The source is a string where the search and replace opertaion in executed.
 - The pattern is a POSIX regular expression for matching substrings which is to be replaced.
 - The replacement_string is a string which replaces the substrings using match the regular expression pattern.
 - The flags argument is used to control the behaviour of the function for matching characters.
 - The PostgreSQL REGEXP_REPLACE() function returns the final string after the replacement of the original string with the substring.
Example 1:
For instance imagine you have a name of a person in the following format:
first_name last_name
And you want to rearrange the name as follows:
last_name, first_name
To do this, you can use the REGEXP_REPLACE() function as shown below:
SELECT REGEXP_REPLACE('Raju Kumar', '(.*) (.*)', '\2, \1');
Example 2:
Suppose you have data in the form of a string. This string is mixed with alphabets and digits as follows:
The following query removes all alphabets e.g., A, B, C, etc from the source string:
SELECT REGEXP_REPLACE('ABC12345xyz', '[[:alpha:]]', '', 'g');
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Home Chef employs their own delivery drivers who are required to have a national police clearance. Frozen meals are delivered in polystyrene boxes packed with ice packs, which has proven the most efficient, constant temperature of delivery.
During transportation of meals, Home Chef ensures that:
- Drivers maintain a satisfactory standard of personal hygiene practises and follow the health and hygiene requirements prescribed under the Food Safety Standards and outlined in the Food Safety Program.
- Drivers wear a home chef uniform and have name badges.
- Food transport eskies are kept in clean and sanitary condition before use.
- Food transport vehicles are kept in a clean condition and maintained at a high standard.
- All meals are kept under strict temperature controls during delivery to prevent the growth of food poisoning bacteria.


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I am trying to write a conditional batch insert based on Java Parameters, for example
List params = new ArrayList();
params.add(new Object[]{1, 2, 3});
"INSERT INTO SomeTable( colA, colB, colC)" +
 " VALUES(?,?,?)" +
 " WHERE EXISTS ( // some condition )", params);
This obviously does not work, and the closest example I have found involves selecting the INSERT values from tables, instead of the List arguments, which is what I need. How can I reference the Object[] parameters as part of the INSERT values?
Thank you.
share|improve this question
2 Answers 2
I'd say that you should move this condition in a separate SELECT.
share|improve this answer
Can you provide an example? The problem with SELECT, is that I believe I have to be referencing table values, whereas I just want to reference the parameter java variables. – meiguoren Nov 9 '10 at 4:05
As your example, you should try following syntax and the SimpleJdbcOperations.update method:
 " SELECT srcA, srcB, srcC" +
 " FROM src_table" +
 " WHERE EXISTS ( // some condition )",
Additionally, I've been using StringTemplate for generation of dynamic SQL. It's the best language I ever use.
for Example(As StringTemplate Syntax):
StringTemplate tmpl = new StringTemplate(
 " SELECT *" +
 " FROM some_table" +
 " WHERE 1 = 1" +
 "$search_age:{ AND age =?}$" +
 "$search_name:{ AND name =?}$"
 * if param_age is not null, "AND age =?" would be included in argumented sql,
 * same as param_name
tmpl.setAttribute("age", param_age);
tmpl.setAttribute("name", param_name);
// :~)
String sqlTmpl = tmpl.toString(); // final SQL generated
share|improve this answer
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