Viscous Flow Assignment 3 — Couette Flow
Question #1
Use the momentum equations in viscous form and the mass conservation equation to determine the velocity distribution and the mass flow rate per unit depth between two planes located at $y=0$ and $y=H$ for $x\gg H$:
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The two planes are rigid and the problem is at steady-state.
06.27.16
Question #2
Two equally big circular plates rotate very close to each other in a viscous fluid as follows:
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One of the plates is driven by a constant power ${\cal P}_{\rm L}$ and at a constant angular speed $\omega_{\rm L}$. The other plate is braked with a power ${\cal P}_{\rm R}$. For a plate radius $R$ much larger than the distance between the plates $H$, do the following:
(a) Determine the angular speed $\omega_{\rm R}$ as a function of $\omega_{\rm L}$ and if the breaking power ${\cal P}_{\rm R}=\frac{1}{2}{\cal P}_{\rm L}$
(b) If $\omega_{\rm R}=0$, $\mu=10^{-2}$ kg/ms, $\rho=800$ kg/m$^3$, $R=0.1$ m, and $H=3$ mm, determine the amount of power ${\cal P}_{\rm L}$ needed to sustain $\omega_{\rm L}=3000~$rpm.
Question #3
A crankshaft journal bearing in an automobile engine is lubricated by oil with a kinematic viscosity of $10^{-4}$ m$^2$/s and a density of 885 kg/m$^3$:
figure4.png ./download/file.php?id=2575&sid=41ec9743adf57d6a0657d2a7b568cb01 ./download/file.php?id=2575&t=1&sid=41ec9743adf57d6a0657d2a7b568cb01
The bearing inner diameter $D_{\rm i}$ is of 10 cm, the bearing outer diameter $D_{\rm o}$ is of 11 cm, and the bearing rotates at $7200$ rpm. The bearing is under no load so the clearance is symmetric. Determine the torque per unit depth and the power dissipated per unit depth.
Question #4
A piston with a diameter of $D_{\rm i}=100$ mm and a length $L=150$ mm is moving concentrically in a cylinder with a diameter $D_{\rm o}=100.1$ mm. The gap between the cylinder and the piston is filled with oil:
figure5.png ./download/file.php?id=2576&sid=41ec9743adf57d6a0657d2a7b568cb01 ./download/file.php?id=2576&t=1&sid=41ec9743adf57d6a0657d2a7b568cb01
The kinematic viscosity of the oil is 65 cSt and the density is 885 kg/m$^3$. How big is the force that has to be applied to move the piston in the axial direction with a speed $q=3$ m/s if only the viscous resistance is considered? Note: 1 cSt=$10^{-6}$ m$^2$/s.
Question #5
Consider the following piston-cylinder assembly:
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In the latter, the cylinder is fixed while the piston is allowed to move and is subject to a gravity force $mg$. Knowing that the gravitational acceleration is of $g=9.8$ m/s$^2$, that the radius of the piston and of the cylinder are of $R_{\rm p}=10$ cm and $R_{\rm c}=10.3$ cm, respectively, that the height of the piston is of $H=5$ cm, that the density of the piston is of $\rho_{\rm p}=2000$ kg/m$^3$, and that the oil viscosity and density are of $\mu_{\rm oil}=0.5$ kg/ms and $\rho_{\rm oil}=800$ kg/m$^3$, do the following:
(a) Find the force acting on the piston in the positive $y$ direction due to viscous effects as a function of the piston speed $q$. For simplicity, you can assume that $R_{\rm c}-R_{\rm p}\ll R_{\rm c}$.
(b) Using the expression derived in (a), find the maximum speed $q$ that the piston would get if it is allowed to fall freely assuming negligible drag on its top and bottom surfaces.
10.12.17
Question #6
Consider a journal bearing as follows:
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Starting from the Navier-Stokes equations in cylindrical coordinates, derive an expression for $v_\theta$ as a function of $r$. It is known that $R_2-R_1=\frac{1}{4} R_1$. Indicate clearly the assumptions (including terms dropped) and explain why this is valid in this case.
10.10.18
Answers
2. $\omega_{\rm L}/2$, 51.7 W.
3. 10.48 N, 7903 W/m.
4.
5. 6.02 m/s.
6. $\omega R_1 \ln(r/R_2) \left/ \ln(R_1/R_2)\right.$
Due on Wednesday October 17th at 9:00. Do problems #2, #5, and #6 only.
PDF 1✕1 2✕1 2✕2
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The Homestead Act of 1892 This Essay The Homestead Act of 1892 and other 61,000+ term papers, college essay examples and free essays are available now on. The Homestead Strike. The Homestead Strike has revealed the steel magnate's different beliefs on the labor rights. The biggest conflict has been underway, the. Read this essay on Homestead. Come browse our large digital warehouse of free sample essays * Why did the Homestead strike turn Violent. Homestead Strike of 1892 Essays: Over 180,000 Homestead Strike of 1892 Essays, Homestead Strike of 1892 Term. Order plagiarism free custom written essay. The Homestead Strike was a very violent, but important event to the people of the American Business Industry. The violent act of a desperate businessman, in attempt. Homestead Strike essay, buy custom Homestead Strike essay paper cheap, Homestead Strike essay paper sample, Homestead Strike essay sample service.
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The Homestead Strike, also known as the Homestead Steel Strike or Homestead Massacre, was an industrial lockout and strike which began on June 30, 1892. Essay On Homestead Strike. How To Write A One Paragraph Essay. Excel Homework Schedule Template. Hamburg Essay. Ap Language Argument Essay Examples. Home Stead Strike Essays:. For example in the homestead strike Do you need an essay? Here are the options you can choose from. Homestead lockout and strike of 1892 Rotten tomatoes catwoman 100 greatest discoveries chemistry essay maker free homestead lockout and strike of 1892. Essay Front Page Template Ap English Rhetorical Analysis Essay Help Literature Review On Cocoa Production In Nigeria Pope. essay on homestead strike. mass. Homestead Lockout and Strike On the night of July 6, 1892, an event would take place that would change American history forever. Andrew Carnegie and Henry.

source: m-a-p/FineFineWeb


text:
The IRATA Level 1 rope access training course is the entry-level operator qualification level. It's aimed at individuals with little or zero previous experience in environments in which ropes and associated equipment are used to gain access to hard-to-reach or at-height locations in order to carry out work. Click here for pricing information on an IRATA certification.
In this course, students will learn to operate the following rope access methods in a safe and efficient manner under direct supervision of an IRATA Level 3 technician:
Students complete the above coursework over a five-day period under supervision of an IRATA Level 3 technician, with four days of training followed by a one-day assessment. The course is designed to educate students about the following on-the-job situations:

source: openbmb/Ultra-FineWeb


Definitions for lck
This page provides all possible meanings and translations of the word lck
Freebase
 1. Lck
 Lck is a 56 kDa protein that is found inside specialized cells of the immune system called lymphocytes. Lck is a tyrosine kinase, which phosphorylates tyrosine residues of certain proteins involved in the intracellular signaling pathways of these lymphocytes. It is a member of the Src family of tyrosine kinases.
Numerology
 1. Chaldean Numerology
 The numerical value of lck in Chaldean Numerology is: 8
 2. Pythagorean Numerology
 The numerical value of lck in Pythagorean Numerology is: 8
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National Putative Father's Registry: Good Idea or Bad Idea?
Recently, federal legislation was introduced that would create a national putative father's registry to address the parental rights of unmarried men. The bill is called the Protecting Responsible Fatherhood and Promoting Adoption Act of 2012 and it would create a registry known as the "National Responsible Father Registry."
The parental rights of unmarried men are often in a precarious position because they don't automatically acquire legal parental rights to their children, unlike the parental rights of unmarried women. Men often don't even know of their own child's existence until someone else has already adopted the child.
A number of states, including Florida, already have a putative father's registry. If a woman gives birth and wants to place the child up for adoption, the court will require a search of the registry. If the father's name is there, he will get notice of the adoption and normally has a right to object to the adoption.
The problem with the registries is that they require every unmarried man who believes he may have fathered a child to file a form with the registry basically laying claim to that child. So, if a single man has sex with a woman, he would need to file a form with the state identifying himself, the woman, and in some states the approximate birth date of the child or the place and date of conception.
If the man does that and a child was conceived that the mother later places up for adoption, the man will get notice of the adoption and have an opportunity to assert his parental rights. However, if the man never files a form, the adoption could be completed without his knowledge.
The national putative father's registry is being proposed based on the idea that there is not uniformity amongst the states. A man may send his notice to the wrong state because he may not know in which state the woman gave birth. Further, 16 states don't even have registries, so many people believe that a coordinated national registry is needed.
Other people believe that a national putative father's registry is not a good idea. They believe that these registries wrongly put the burden on unmarried fathers to know about their children and wrongly favor an easy adoption at the expense of a genetic father's rights.
It will be interesting to see if Congress passes the bill and creates the national putative father's registry. In the meantime, if you are an unmarried father, you may need the services of an experienced Tampa family law firm to fight for your rights.


Winberg Oscar
Oscar Winberg is a PhD Candidate at the History Department of Åbo Akademi University, working on modern American political history. Winberg's research focuses on the intersection of entertainment and politics. His dissertation is a political history of the television sitcom All in the Family, the first comprehensive study of how the most popular show on television in the 1970s became a part of the political battles of the decade. Winberg is a part of a research project, organized by the John Morton Center for North American Studies at the University of Turku, on the 2016 United States presidential election. His research interests include American political history, especially the history of conservatism, corporate political activism, the politics of television, and conservatism in post-war swedish-speaking Finland.


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Science Fair Project Encyclopedia
- This article is about flavor, the sensory impression. There is another article on Flavor (particle physics) for the particle property.
Flavor (or flavour) is the sensory impression of a food or other substance. It is determined by the three chemical senses of taste, olfaction (smell), and the so-called trigeminal senses, which detect chemical irritants in the mouth and throat.
The contents of this article is licensed from _URL_ under the GNU Free Documentation License. Click here to see the transparent copy and copyright details


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What is the Centrum Nutri Coach?
The Centrum Nutri Coach is an on-line tool that will allow Filipinos to keep track of the nutrients they get from what they eat.
How is it the first of its kind? How is it specifically made for Filipinos?
The Centrum Nutri Coach is the first on-line nutrition tool in the Philippines that takes the Filipino diet into consideration. So in the menu of food choices, you will see halo-halo, inihaw na liempo, kare-kare and other Filipino favorites. It is the only nutrition assessment tool that is based on the Food Composition Table of the Food and Nutrition Table of FNRI (Food and Nutrition Research Institute of the Philippines). The Centrum Nutrition Coach will show you how near / far you are from the daily recommended daily intake of each nutrient.
How does it work?
You will be asked to input factors like your age, weight and level of physical activity into the Nutri Coach website. These factors are important in gauging how much you [word missing: is this vitamins and minerals?] need.


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Euclidean Shortest Path Algorithm
Screen shot of ESP programming example
Euclidean Shortest Path algorithm calculates unobstructed shortest path between two points in space or on the surface of object(s).
The algorithm was developed initially in an application for the simulation of muscle wrapping around human joints. It is also useful for tool path optimisation and other technical applications.
The algorithm can be used directly by calling an API implemented in a DLL from various environments and languages without using KernelCAD components.
The functionality can be evaluated using the ESP example (source code provided) of the standard KernelCAD installation.
The algorithm is licensed separately from the rest of KernelCAD suite. Contact us for more information.
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A recent piece from historian Erik Linstrum over on Aeon may be of interest to AHP readers. In "The Empire Dreamt Back" Linstrum explores the role of psychoanalysis in British colonial rule. The piece begins:
Every state needs to know about the people it rules. Censuses, property surveys and tax records are familiar and tangible expressions of the state's need to maintain power by accumulating knowledge. This is not just a matter of tedious bureaucratic record-keeping: especially when confronted with unfamiliar problems, states often turn to cutting-edge technologies and forms of expertise to make sense of the populations under their authority. In the early 20th-century Age of Empire, when European colonies stretched across the world, psychoanalysis was the novel technique of the moment. In an attempt to better understand their colonial subjects in those years, officials in the British empire undertook a curious and little-known research project: to collect dreams from the people of South Asia, Africa and the Pacific. The results were not what they expected.
Read the full article here.


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Researchers at the University of Calgary in Canada have found that adding even a few automated vehicles to the traffic pattern will positively influence all traffic flow, resulting in faster, smoother commutes for all drivers.
Automated vehicles influence traffic with their good behaviors, because they maintain the ideal distance from other vehicles and ideal speed for each situation, which in turn influences the driving habits of human-controlled vehicles in the area, according to the researchers.
The researchers focused on Anticipatory Adaptive Cruise Control (AACC) systems, and found that just a few cars equipped with this technology will make a noticeable difference on commuter frustrations like bottlenecks. For example, an AACC-equipped vehicle can react to changes in traffic in just 1.5 seconds, compared to 2.7 seconds for manually-driven cars.
From University of Calgary
View Full Article
Abstracts Copyright © 2018 Information Inc., Bethesda, Maryland, USA


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Please explain the differences between heterogeneous and homogeneous SANs.
Good question, as heterogeneous and homogenous are often used to describe storage and storage networking environments. In a nutshell, homogenous refers to an environment where all of the components are from the same vendor directly or via a partner relationship. Heterogeneous refers to a mixed environment with technology from multiple vendors. Think of heterogeneous as an environment that has interoperable components, and homogenous as a propriety or vendor-specific environment. So when a SAN
is referred to as homogenous, it means that it is, for example, an all Brocade, Cisco, CNT, McData, or Qlogic SAN. A heterogeneous SAN would involve components from multiple vendors, for example switches running in interoperability mode.
Another example of a homogenous SAN would be a storage vendor-specific SAN that pairs switches and adapters from a partner with specific storage solutions. Even though another vendor may use the same partner switches and adapters, a storage vendor may not support certain other vendors' storage, thus making it a heterogeneous storage environment.
18 Nov 2004

source: HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu


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Your object has been set as the data source of the UITableView somewhere. Most likely, by making a connection in InterfaceBuilder, though it is straightforward to do so in code by setting the
dataSource property of the UITableView:
- (void) setUpMyJunkMan
myTableView.dataSource = self;
Once you have set your object as the data source, the table view will invoke the method as needed to determine what it needs to draw or how it needs to respond to events.
Your object is required to implement the
UITableViewDataSource protocol (though, if you connected the data source via InterfaceBuilder, there may not be a complaint if you don't -- it is more of a compile time validation than a runtime one).
If you look at the declaration of
UITableViewDataSource, you'll see that a number of methods are
_USER_. The rest are
_USER_; you must implement them to fulfill the contract of the protocol.
This is the key difference between data sources and delegates. Delegates can optionally implement any of the declared methods. Data sources create a much more formal relationship between the two objects wherein some of the methods must be implemented.


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Do Ducks Grieve? Understanding Grieving in Animals
It's a question that many bird enthusiasts and pet owners have asked – do ducks grieve? The answer is yes, ducks, just like other animals, can experience grief. This complex emotional process occurs when these birds lose a mate or offspring. In this blog post, we will delve deeper into the phenomenon of grieving in ducks to better understand their emotions and how we can support them during these difficult times.
Understanding Grieving in Animals
When we think of animal emotions, we often associate them with dogs and cats or even mammals more similar to humans. But what about birds? Specifically, what about ducks? Do they experience grief as well? Fascinatingly, new research suggests that ducks and other avian species have a far greater emotional depth than previously thought. This article will seek to explore this surprising aspect of bird behavior in detail by discussing the following:
Do Ducks Experience Grief?
Yes, it appears that ducks do indeed experience grief. Grieving, as a complex emotional process involving feelings such as sadness, denial, anger, and ultimately acceptance of loss (usually relating to death or separation from someone close), is not limited to just human beings. In fact, many animals are now known to display signs of grief in their own ways.
Historically, researchers might have dismissed avian emotionality due to the smaller size of their brains relative to our own. However, recent studies on bird brain anatomy revealed that they possess neuron-rich brain regions strikingly similar to those found in more "emotionally gifted" mammals like ourselves.
Comparing Duck Social Bonds to Other Bird Species
Just as various human cultures exhibit differing social norms and customs, so too do birds display different patterns of bonding based on their particular species. Ducks happen to be part of a larger family known as waterfowl (Anatidae), which also includes geese and swans.
These birds typically form strong pair bonds with their mates amidst the process of courtship and breeding. This devotion goes beyond mere reproduction; bonded pairs often take part in tantamount cooperative care for their offspring. Moreover, they might even establish long-lasting relationships extending over several years.
This stands in stark contrast with other bird species like hummingbirds and songbirds, which generally have more episodic or solitary breeding periods without the same degree of bonding seen in ducks.
Recognizing Signs of Distress and Sadness in Ducks
Noticing a duck experiencing grief might not be as apparent as with other animals. They lack the array of facial expressions mammals possess, so the clues lie more in their physical posture and vocalizations.
A grieving duck may exhibit a drooping head or wings, seeming withdrawal from its flockmates, or emitting softer calls (different from that of a distressed bird). While these behaviors could also indicate illness or injury, they are vital indicators to look out for if you suspect your feathered friend is struggling with loss.
Physical Indications of Grieving in Ducks
Beyond mere posture and vocal cues, there are other physical changes that grieving ducks may experience. They might experience shifts in their eating habits, either consuming less food due to depression-related anorexia or indulging in stress-induced overeating.
Additionally, they may suffer from disrupted sleep patterns resulting from stress or sadness. A disruption in normal preening habits may occur too (e.g., neglecting preening altogether or excessive over-preening). Altered feather quality could manifest as well – duller coloration, unkempt appearance – all linked to the physiological stress accompanying grief.
Behavioral Changes During the Mourning Process for Ducks
Grieving ducks often undergo notable behavioral changes during their bereavement process. Some birds become increasingly withdrawn – seeking solace through solitary activities like swimming aimlessly at the water's edge. On the other hand, those who've lost their most cherished companion might instead seem especially clingy to remaining flockmates.
Furthermore, some ducks exhibit disturbances within their daily routine since avian everyday activities are highly structured like morning preening, feeding, and bathing. In mourning instances, a duck might be seen engaging in these activities irregularly or not at all.
Effect of Loss and Separation on Mate-Bonded Pairs
Like humans dealing with the death of a spouse or partner, ducks that lose their mate suffer intense emotional pain. Due to their strong pair bonds, the surviving duck experiences feelings similar to grief. They may display detrimental effects such as diminished immune function due to elevated stress hormone levels.
Seeking new mates after losing one is also common among ducks; however, some bereaved birds appear unwilling or hesitant to find another partner right away.
How Parent Ducks Respond to Death or Disappearance of Their Ducklings
Just as heartbreaking as the loss of a mate is the death/disappearance of offspring. Contrary to popular belief that avian parents "don't care," several anecdotal accounts point toward ducks indeed feeling pain when this happens.
They may search for lost ducklings tirelessly or return repeatedly to places where they'd last seen them. Quieter calls – differing from frantic alarm calls when an active threat is present – showcase how these birds cope with sorrow.
Influence of Phases within the Lifecycle on Duck Mourning Behavior
A bird's age plays an important role in how it processes grief. Younger birds may recover more quickly because they lack previous traumatic experiences that could worsen their current emotional state (e.g., losses from earlier in life). Older birds might face more difficulty grieving due to physical ailments compounding emotional ones.
Grieving behaviors may also vary based on reproductive states (breeding vs. non-breeding) and seasonal factors (such as migration). Ducks deeply rooted into breeding might experience heightened emotions during this vulnerable time.
The Role Hormones Play During a Duck's Grieving Period
The presence of hormones like oxytocin and vasotocin in avian brains suggest ducks can feel interpersonal attachment just as we do. During a grieving period, these hormones play a crucial role in stress reduction.
In addition, levels of cortisol (aka the "stress hormone") could rise due to mourning-related stress. This rise can lower immune system function, impairing the bird's overall health and potentially leading to more severe emotional turmoil.
Ways to Support and Comfort Grieving Birds in Captivity
If you care for captive ducks, here are some ways you can help your grieving bird through their difficult time:
1. Provide emotional support by spending additional time with them
2. Offer a calming environment that caters to their preferred habitat
3. Encourage natural behaviors like swimming or bathing
4. Supply high-quality food containing necessary nutrients for optimal health
Remember, dealing with grief is an individual process—what works for one duck might not help another.
Role Human Caretakers Play In Recognizing And Assisting Emotional Recovery Of Pet Birds
Acknowledging that avian species like ducks have emotions, including grief, is paramount for responsible pet ownership. As caretakers, it's essential to foster environments allowing birds to express themselves fully without fear or judgment.
Humans must take an active role in observing any behavioral changes that could signal potential mourning periods among our feathered companions – from there, facilitate proper coping mechanisms through compassionate understanding and care.
Potential Long-Term Impact If A Bird's Emotions Are Overlooked And Unaddressed
When care providers don't address birds' emotional needs post-loss or during general experiences of sadness (which birds are no stranger to), the consequences could be dire.
Persistent exposure to stress hormones may lead to chronic physiological alterations, making them more susceptible to disease. Behavioral corollaries like depression-driven overeating or disrupted sleeping patterns may exacerbate further health issues.
In short, recognizing and addressing the emotional experience of ducks is essential not just for their mental well-being but also their physical health, thus enabling them to live the fullest life possible.


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Many people have tried pork, some say it tastes like chicken.
Many people have tried it, but none have lived to tell the tale.
What is Pork?[edit]
I will explain this.
Neck Spasms[edit]
People occasionally developed neck spasms. This can be due to a number of causes, such as a medical problem or some other problem that can result in neck spasms.
Avoiding Neck Spasms[edit]
It is very difficult if not impossible if not quite easy to avoid a neck spasm. Some people have genetic predispositions. These people do not know what to do.
Sometimes mermen come out of the oceans to mate with kidnapped mermaids. This is quite rare.
For the religious among us who choose to believe lies, the so-called experts at Wikipedia think they have an article about pieces of dead pigs, or simply go here.
See Also[edit]


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What You Need to Know About Benne
Benne was an essential medicinal and kitchen garden plant during our Colonial and Antebellum Eras. It was grown in all great Carolina kitchen gardens, in particular in the forbidden subsistence gardens of African slaves who brought benne to Carolina and introduced it to the region's nascent rice culture and cuisine. Planted between field peas, corn, and other human food crops in late spring, and harvested in late summer, benne provided near magical enhancements by improving soil quality and protecting nearby plants from harmful pests. In those days, benne was grown specifically for its vital nutrients and culinary versatility.
When rice plantations transitioned their kitchen benne to commodity fields for commodity oil production, "benne" became "sesame." As sesame, benne did not escape heavy pressure for yield, and Southern growers drifted away from an interest in the seeds' culinary diversity, instead focusing exclusively on oil production. In time, raw benne seeds became nearly flavorless, and they were only slightly more interesting when toasted. In fact, modern American sesame bears no resemblance to Antebellum benne.
Much of benne's unique flavor profile and nearly all of the extraordinary derivative foods associated with the seeds have been lost. Here are some examples: Benne leaves were cooked as soup greens and, if pounded prior to adding, worked as a thickener. Benne seeds, raw or toasted, were tossed into stock or water, their oil adding enrichment (the flavor impact in this application was thought to be extraordinary). A handful of benne seeds was simmered in water, and then the water poured into a pot with dry rice; the cooked rice possessed exceptional flavor—served with benne greens it was nearly perfect food. After the oil and water were poured off, the remaining seeds were dried and pounded in a mortar. The resulting flour was called bennecake (the term "bennecake" meant flour made from benne seeds after oil extraction). Bennecake, the central ingredient in benne bread, benne biscuits, and benne cakes, is powerful, its flavor reminiscent of toasted peanuts, but intertwined with a wildflower tang, and a sensation of verdancy and vigor.


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What is a City Directory?
It's the phone book; pre-phones, of course. City directories were printed lists of people in a city and its surrounds, with business advertisements, home addresses, family names and occupations, and information about the city. It is a valuable source for finding families according to their location, occupation, race, and community that can seriously supplement the years between censuses. The following is not a complete description of all city directories everywhere, but it will get you started…
Short History of the Directory
The first city directory was published in Baltimore in 1752 and next in Charleston in 1782. These were compiled by private companies, and had no government regulations guiding their creation or publication. You may find a city with more than one directory in a year, or missing a few years, depending on the success of the company at the time. Large cities and their suburbs are more likely than a small town to have a directory.
What Can I Find in A Directory?
Directories vary over time, depending on the size of the city and sophistication of the company providing the publication. As with all genealogical records, the earlier directories have less information than later ones. You may be able to find:
- Name and address, sometimes birthplace
- Name of wife, adult children, relatives, and boarders in household
- Other persons of same name in city or on the same street – browse by surname AND street name in later directories
- Advertisements for business
- Sometimes death listings for the last year or women listed as "widow"
- Histories and facts about the city and MAPS!
Where Can I Go to Find a City Directory?
There is no one place that will have every city directory in the United States, but the Library of Congress gave it a really good try (_URL_). Not only do they have the largest collection, they have early phone books as well. The best places to start are at the county library or historical society; check the state archive, local university libraries, and state library as well. The trick is that not every directory may be in each place. You may find a few years you need at the historical society and a few more at the state archive. Keep digging! Some may be in their original paper form, and some may be on microfilm. Many places are digitizing their directories: try a Google search for the place plus the word "city directory." Ancestry.com and other places have some online, but don't forget about the vast holdings of the Family History Library: order a microfilm of the directory to come to you at your local Family History Center (_URL_
Some Hints for Success:
Number one rule of reading any genealogical index: Don't just read the page with your ancestor's name on it – read the introduction and explanations at the front as well. The same goes for city directories. There are some great tidbits of information that could guide your search. For example, in an 1869 Boyd's Directory for Washington DC, it reads "Many of our streets need renumbering, especially 7th, 9th, and F streets, and Pennsylvania and New York avenues. There are squares having duplicate numbers, and in some cases triplicate numbers. In fact, the whole city ought to be renumbered." There are abbreviation tables, maps, city histories, lists of names omitted from the index, and (best of all) sometimes listings of how certain surnames were spelled multiple ways.
You've Got to Try This!
If you haven't cracked open a city directory to find an ancestor before, now is the time. I am working with a client problem right now that I could not be solving without the directories. The ancestor lived in that critical time between 1790 – 1840 when censuses are so limited. In the censuses I found three men named John. In the directories I found six men named John, their occupations ranging from "cordwainer" (shoemaker) to mariner, plus their addresses and other people with the same surname living near them. Put city directories at the top of your research to-do list, and dig a little deeper for those mysterious ancestors!


text:
|Grant to preserve rare American music recordings and photos|
|Monday, May 07, 2012|
Dolly Parton's first recording is among the items that the Southern Folklife Collection at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill will preserve, thanks to a new grant from the National Endowment from the Humanities.
The $131,765, three-year grant is called "From the Piedmont to the Swamplands: Preserving Southern Traditional Music." It will help digitize and make available more than 1,650 hours of rare sound recordings and 4,500 photographs of musical figures from the 1920s to the 1980s.
The Parton recording dates from 1960, when the 13-year-old Dolly traveled by bus from Tennessee to Lake Charles, La., to record "Puppy Love" for the Goldband Recording Corporation. The collection holds the original master tape.
Other rarities to be preserved include:
"This grant allows us to preserve national treasures and provide online access to our collections for the first time," says Steve Weiss, curator of the Southern Folklife Collection, one of the nation's largest repositories for Southern music and culture.
The grant will preserve materials from four significant collections: the Goldband Recording Corporation Collection, _PHONE_; the William R. Ferris Collection, 1910s – 2003; the Mike Seeger Collection, 1955 – 2002; and the John Edwards Memorial Foundation Records, 1960 – 1988. Once digitized, the materials will be accessible online through the UNC library website, _URL_.


Take the 2-minute tour ×
I have a matrix
x = [0 0 0 1 1 0 5 0 7 0]
I need to remove all of the zeros such as
x=[1 1 5 7]
The matrices I am using are large (1x15000) I need to do this multiple times (5000+)
Efficiency is key!
share|improve this question
6 Answers 6
up vote 13 down vote accepted
One way:
x(x == 0) = [];
A note on timing:
As mentioned by woodchips, this method seems slow compared to the one used by KitsuneYMG. This has also been noted by Loren in one of her MathWorks blog posts. Since you mentioned having to do this thousands of times, you may notice a difference, in which case I would try x = x(x~=0); first.
WARNING: Beware if you are using non-integer numbers. If, for example, you have a very small number that you would like to consider close enough to zero so that it will be removed, the above code won't remove it. Only exact zeroes are removed. The following will help you also remove numbers "close enough" to zero:
tolerance = 0.0001; % Choose a threshold for "close enough to zero"
x(abs(x) <= tolerance) = [];
share|improve this answer
This fails on negative numbers Try abs(x)<= tolerance – KitsuneYMG Apr 10 '09 at 18:38
The x <= tolerance would exclude negative floating point numbers. You would probably need to expand the comparison to be x >= tolerance and x <= tolerance. The operator for logical and in matlab escapes me at this moment. – Bill Perkins Apr 10 '09 at 18:39
I corrected the answer to remove any value close enough to zero from either the negative or positive direction. – gnovice Apr 10 '09 at 18:40
Just to be different:
This has the bonus of working on complex numbers too
share|improve this answer
Those are the three common solutions. It helps to see the difference.
x = round(rand(1,15000));
y = x;
tic,y(y==0) = [];toc
Elapsed time is 0.004398 seconds.
y = x;
tic,y = y(y~=0);toc
Elapsed time is 0.001759 seconds.
y = x;
tic,y = y(find(y));toc
Elapsed time is 0.003579 seconds.
As you should see, the cheapest way is the direct logical index, selecting out the elements to be retained. The find is more expensive, since matlab finds those elements, returning a list of them, and then indexes into the vector.
share|improve this answer
Wow! Are those numbers right? I could have sworn that "y(y==0)=[];" and "y=y(y~=0);" were comparable to each other speed-wise. I'll have to check my numbers again. – gnovice Apr 10 '09 at 22:02
Never mind... I just found a blog post by Loren at the mathworks that addresses exactly this problem, and it seems to agree with your numbers. – gnovice Apr 10 '09 at 22:08
_USER_ Note that you can now use [~, ~, y] = find(y) which should give similar performance to the solution with logical indexing. – Dennis Jaheruddin Jul 23 '13 at 11:48
Here's another way
y = x(find(x))
I'll leave it to you to figure out the relative efficiency of the various approaches you try -- do write and let us all know.
share|improve this answer
Though my timing results are not conclusive to whether it is significantly faster, this seems to be the fastest and easiest approach:
y = nonzeros(y)
share|improve this answer
y = [0 2 0 1 1 2 5 2 7 0]
Then x2 and y2 can be obtained as:
x2=x(~(x==0 & y==0))
y2=y(~(x==0 & y==0))
x2 = [0 1 1 0 5 0 7]
y2 = [2 1 1 2 5 2 7]
Hope this helps!
share|improve this answer
Your Answer


San Francisco Public Library
The Sisters Brothers Read-Alikes
If you enjoyed The Sisters Brothers, you might like some more intense historical fiction. Check out:
book cover
Lyndsay Faye
book cover
Gerald Kolpan
Kolpan envisions the remarkable life of beautiful, elusive, and refined Etta Place, who captivated the nation at the turn of the last century as she dodged the law with the Wild Bunch, led by Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid. Her true identity and fate have remained a mystery that has tantalized historians for decades.
book cover
Dennis Lehane
In 1926, during the Prohibition, Joe Coughlin defies his strict law-and-order upbringing by climbing a ladder of organized crime that takes him from Boston to Cuba where he encounters a dangerous cast of characters who are all fighting for their piece of the American dream.
book cover
Lois Leveen
Based on a remarkable true story of Mary El, the tenacious Virginian slave turned spy, The Secrets of Mary Bowser is an inspiring tale of one daring woman's willingness to sacrifice her own freedom to change the course of history.
book cover
Lloyd Shepherd


SlinkX.GetNumCodes
long GetNumCodes(LPCTSTR DeviceName)
Parameters
DeviceName
A string containing the name of the device you want to count the codes of.
Remarks
Returns the number of codes in the device.
Example (Visual Basic)
Dim nDevices As Long
Dim nCodes As Long
Dim DeviceName As String
Dim CodeName As String
nDevices = Slinkx.NumDevices
If (nDevices > 0) Then
 DeviceName = Slinkx.GetDeviceName(1)
 nCodes = Slinkx.GetNumCodes(DeviceName)
 If (nCodes > 6) Then
 CodeName = Slinkx.GetCodeName(DeviceName, 6)
 MsgBox ("Code number 6 in Device " + DeviceName + " is " + CodeName)
 End If
End If
See Also
SlinkX.GetCodeName


text:
A 4-Degree-of-Freedom Parallel Origami Haptic Device for Normal, Shear, and Torsion Feedback
PubDate: January 2022
Teams: Stanford University
Writers: Sophia R. Williams; Jacob M. Suchoski; Zonghe Chua; Allison M. Okamura
We present a finger-mounted 4-degree-of-freedom (DoF) haptic device created using origami fabrication techniques. The 4-DoF device uses a parallel kinematic mechanism and is capable of delivering normal, shear, and torsional haptic feedback to the fingertip. Traditional methods of robot fabrication are not well suited for designing small robotic devices because it is challenging and expensive to manufacture small, low-friction joints. Our device uses origami manufacturing principles to reduce complexity and device footprint. We characterize the bandwidth, workspace, and force output of the device. The capabilities of the device, particularly the torsion degree of freedom, are demonstrated in a virtual reality scenario. Our results show that the device can deliver haptic feedback in 4 DoFs with an effective operational workspace of 0.64 cm 3 with ±30∘ rotation at every location. When isolated to a single DoF, the maximum force and torque the device can apply in the x-, y-, z-, and θ -directions are ± 1.0 N, ± 1.25 N, 1.6 N, and ± 5 N ⋅ mm; the device has an operating bandwidth of 9 Hz.


text:
Returns the name of the column identified by the specified column ID.
Public Function GetColumnName( _
ByVal columnID As Integer _
) As String
public string GetColumnName(
columnID ID of the column. The value must be in the range [0,ColumnCount-1].
The name of the column or a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic) if the column has no name. If the column is aliased in the SQL query, the alias is returned.
Note that in result sets, not all columns have names and not all column names are unique. If you are not using aliases, the name of a non-computed column is prefixed with the name of the table the column is from. For example, MyTable.ID is the name of the only column in the result set for the query "SELECT ID FROM MyTable".
Column IDs and count may change during a schema upgrade. To correctly identify a column, access it by name or refresh the cached IDs and counts after a schema upgrade.


text:
logy. Academic Press,
Steinbomer, Robert A.
1982 Brickmaking in Texas: A History of the Industry and its
Products. Unpublished manuscript prepared for the Texas
Architectural Foundation and the Texas Historical Commission,
Doug Boyd is vice-president of Prewitt and Associates, Inc.,
Kim McCoig Cupit is the curator of collections at the
Courthouse-on-the-Square Museum in Denton.
Nita Thurman is chair of the Denton County Historical
Commission Archeology Committee
This article was originally published in Current Archeology in Texas (_URL_)
November 2005, Vol. 7 , number 2


text:
Fact Sheet - Kentucky's Mean First Snowfall
The first snowfall of the winter season is a highly anticipated event throughout Kentucky. The first measurable snowfall of the winter season, though, falls at various times in different areas of the state. Kentucky weather is often sporadic, and it is often difficult to make long-term predictions concerning when or where significant snow will fall. For this reason, a map showing the first measurable snowfalls of a winter season is helpful.
A measurable snowfall is defined as 0.1 inch or greater. Using data collected from the Midwestern Climate Center, all measurable snowfall events from _PHONE_ were collected for twenty-eight Kentucky stations from the state's four climatic divisions. The first snowfall of each winter season was then extracted from the data, and the mean first snow event was taken for each station. The thirty year mean first snowfall was entered into the Surfer mapping program. With the mapping program, a contour map was created showing the average date of the first measurable snowfalls throughout the state.
The final map shows a clear distribution of the first measurable snowfall days across the state. For example, eastern regions of the state saw a much earlier winter snowfall on average than the western regions. Likewise, the more northern portions of the state had an earlier first snowfall date than the southern areas. Of all the stations examined, Covington, located in the far northern part of Kentucky, had the earliest average "first of the season" snowfall. Its mean date was November 20th. Elkton, located in a more southwestern part of Kentucky averaged the latest first snowfall on December 29th. The overall average first snowfall date of all stations examined was December 16th. For the most part, the southern half of the state saw snowfalls after mid-December, while the northern half saw the first snow before the middle of December.
For many individual stations, the first snow event of the year varied for as much as three months. The average snowfall dates between stations, however, varied by just over a month. Variance of the thirty-year mean around the state was significantly less than yearly variance for a particular station. No well-defined patterns of variability were evident, but the west seemed to show a greater variability between winter seasons than the eastern regions of the state. The farther west and south one traveled in the state, the more random the first winter snowfall is likely to be.
With a map of the average first measurable snowfalls in Kentucky, one can now have some idea of when and where the first snows may fall throughout the state with the coming of each winter season. The map confirms what many would have expected from the winter season in Kentucky. Earlier first snows are common in the Northern regions and in the mountainous Eastern regions of the state, just as later average first snows are common in the southwestern areas of Kentucky. While past data is a good indicator of future snowfall events, the state's snowfall is still quite random wherever one may be in the state.
Climatological Data. Kentucky. July 1992: NOAA. Vol. 87 No. 7.
Climatological Data. Kentucky. July 1995: NOAA. Vol. 90 No. 7.
Midwestern Climate Center. University of Illinois: Champaign.
Surfer for Windows. Golden Software, Inc. 1994.


Introducing WML and WMLScript: WML Crash Course - Part II | WebReference
Introducing WML and WMLScript: WML Crash Course - Part II
Introducing WML and WMLScript
A Crash Course in WML - Part II
When you navigate with the up and down arrow keys, the cursor moves from one entry field to another. You fill entries or modify them with the Options soft key. Let's assume the cursor is in the Amount: entry field and you click the Options soft key. You get the following display:
The Options card is a derived card. It is not specified directly by the WML code. The header is always Browser Options. Be sure to navigate the different options, as some of them are hidden. In this particular case, you have three options:
The Edit Amount option is derived from the fact that the cursor stood in the field. As shown on the previous page, this field is defined with title="Amount:". The WML compiler uses the value of the title attribute to construct the option name, by appending it to the string Edit, generating the option Edit Amount. As strange as it sounds, the WML compiler drops any colons from the end of the title value. The value of title in the original WML code is Amount:, while what is being displayed is just Amount. So far, we have found it to happen only in tags, as opposed to tags where the colon stays in tact.
The other two options displayed above are Calculate and Help. Browser Options are created via the . Here is the tag for the Calculate option:

Next: How to program in WML - Part III
Produced by Yehuda Shiran and Tomer Shiran
Created: May 8, 2000
Revised: May 8, 2000


text:
On September 25, 2018, 14.00-15.00, Dott. Sara Benetti (INCAE Business Schoool) will give a talk on "Impact of Management Training Programs in Developing Rural Areas".
IMPACT OF MANAGEMENT TRAINING PROGRAMS IN DEVELOPING RURAL AREAS
Luciano Ciravegna (King's College London; INCAE Business School)
Sara Benetti (INCAE Business School)
This research project focuses on the impact of series of management training programs delivered to small-size coffee farmers in rural Latin American areas. The training was developed and performed by a German NGO and aimed at improving agricultural practices, plantation management and sustainable processes. Data were gathered at the end of the programs at farms' level, including a control group of farmers in the same areas and with similar farm conditions that did not received the training. Our objective is to assess the impact of this training program on different dimensions of the farms' behavior and performance, for example their productivity (on coffee yield, kg of green beans of coffee produced per hectare) and their adoption of sustainability practices. Furthermore, we are interested in studying the possible effect of poverty of the farmer and weakness of socio-economic context on this impact, evaluating under which conditions managerial training is more effective in terms of enhancing the farming performance.


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SPFileCollection class
Represents a collection of SPFile objects.
Namespace: Microsoft.SharePoint
Assembly: Microsoft.SharePoint (in Microsoft.SharePoint.dll)
 _
 _
PublicClassSPFileCollection _
Use the Files property of either the SPWeb or SPFolder class to return the collection of files for the site or folder. To create a new file, use one of the Add methods of SPFileCollection.
Use an indexer to return a single file from the collection. For example, assuming the collection is assigned to a variable named collFiles, use collFiles[index] in C#, or collFiles(index) in Visual Basic, where index is either the index number of the file in the collection or the display name of the file.
The following code example checks every file in the top-level folder of a specified document library for the last time that it was modified and, if the time is less than a certain value, copies the file to another document library.
Dim SiteCollection As New SPSite("http://MySiteCollection")
 Dim srcFolder As SPFolder = siteCollection.AllWebs("SourceWebSite").GetFolder("SourceDocLib")
 Dim destFiles As SPFileCollection = siteCollection.AllWebs("DestWebSite").GetFolder("DestDocLib").Files
 Dim srcFile As SPFile
 For Each srcFile In srcFolder.Files
 If srcFile.TimeLastModified < Convert.ToDateTime("12/5/2002 12:00:00 AM") Then
 Dim destURL As String = destFiles.Folder.Url + "/" + srcFile.Name
 Dim binFile As Byte() = srcFile.OpenBinary()
 destFiles.Add(destURL, binFile, True)
 End If
 Next srcFile
End Try
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© 2014 Microsoft. All rights reserved.


text: Strong pulsed electron emission has been observed from 12/65/35 lead lanthanum zirconate titanate ceramic composition in two different nonswitched phases at room temperature and at the temperature 100 °C. The electron emission parameters of this composition appear to be independent of phase for the two phases investigated. Fast photography and direct observation show that the strong electron emission occurs from the surface discharge plasma. The new experimental data make it possible to demonstrate the validity of the Child-Langmuir law for this electron emitter. A pulsed plasma lead lanthanum zirconate titanate ceramic cathode with burst frequency up to 100 kHz and collector current density up to 10 A/cm2 is developed.


text:
Siebel Advisor Administration Guide > Working with Advisor Project Files > About the Advisor Project Files >
Advisor Project Structure
The organization in which Advisor presents the project objects reflects the organization of the associated application.
Project objects that define the overall appearance and functionality of the application are considered application-level objects. These application-level objects include the Application UI Definition file and a contents list table.
The application presents information related to one or more categories. Advisor groups all of the project objects related to a single category into a pageset.
Within each pageset, the project objects are organized into two categories: data objects and interface objects. Each data object is further classified as a feature data object or a configuration data object. The feature data and configuration data objects are Feature tables and Configuration tables respectively. The interface objects within a pageset are the Pageset UI Definition file and the Pageset UI Registry file.
Every pageset in an application, at a minimum, contains the following items:
- A Pageset UI Definition file (oc_default_ui.htm)
- A Pageset UI Registry file (pCar_i.htm)
- At least one Configuration table
- One or more Feature tables
- One or more display pages


text:
KYsearo is one of the specially authorised partner of TOYOBO in China. We use TOYOBO hollow fiber RO membrane to desalinate water in large systems of above 200TPD.TOYOBO hollow fiber RO membrane is the latest technological reverse osmosis membrane,its fresh water production capacity is 10 times than usual spiral wound membrane,so many seawater desalination successful huge projects are using this kind of membrane in Middle East area, and have kept 7 to 11 years working without replacing membranes. Kysearo takes 2000 TPD seawater desalination system as a group, all larger tons systems are designed upon this group, for example, 10000 TPD would be consisted of 5 groups of 2000 TPD system.
|The differences between Hollow Fiber and Spiral Wound RO Membrane|
1. More Simple Process Than Before
2. Membrane structure
3. Water production capacity
Hollow Fiber RO Membrane : Spiral Wound RO Membrane = 10:1
Hollow Fiber RO Membrane is wound efficiently in a cross-wound way without using additional base materials, The cross winding increases the hollow fiber spacing and improves its fouling resistance to achieve minimum pressure loss and uniform water flow, this way provide about 10 times the surface area compared to spiral wound elements.
This greater surface area is a key factor to product water capacity, therefore, hollow fiber RO membrane product about 10 times water capacity compared to spiral wound RO membrane.
4. How often change the RO membranes
Spiral Wound RO Membrane: 2~3 years
Hollow Fiber RO Membrane : 7~11 years
Here is average life comparison table of some large projects use Hollow Fiber RO Membrane.


text: This paper describes the design and application of a linear static Kalman filter based on a Gauss-Markov (GM) process for estimating minor loop flows in wide area systems. The minor loop flows assumed to circulate in the system are estimated from the measurements of the active power flowing in transmission circuits. Typically, the measurements may be noise contaminated; using the noisy data may reduce reliability in estimation. Since, the estimates of the minor loop flows are employed in the monetary accommodation of Unscheduled Flows (USFs) among GENCOs, the estimates are required to be noise free. A linear discrete Kalman filter, used statically, can be employed for this purpose. A Gauss-Markov process is shown to satisfactorily model the minor loop flows.


Trade Federation Console
The Trade Federation Console is an optional component that allows you to inspect the state of Trade Federation and what it sees, from the device states to the current tests in progress.
It is a great tool for monitoring a large number of tests running in parallel and understanding the progress of each test.
Reaching the console
Once Tradefed is built, the launcher script is accessible from your path and by default will take you to the console.
The console presents itself with the tf > prompt.
What can the console do?
The help of the console will always list the most up-to-date information. A few interesting features of it are:
 - List the devices and how Tradefed sees their state: list devices
 - List the currently running invocations and their metadata: list invocations
 - Get the logs of all running invocations and Tradefed: dump logs
The console allows you to debug what is happening in Tradefed and the devices by querying some states that are not shown together anywhere else.
How to avoid the console?
In several cases the console is not needed, or example When running a one-time command.
In such cases, commandAndExit can be added to the launcher script command in order to prevent the console from starting. This extra argument is needed when attempting to run Tradefed as part of a script or piping its output directly. Letting the console enabled while running Tradefed from a script will triggered an inconsistent behavior and might cause several issues. run commandAndExit
Console autocompletion
The console provides basic autocompletion of configuration names.
tf > run
result in:
Display all 167 possibilities? (y or n)
By hitting TAB after the run you can get the full list of configurations available. And if you have a partial name already typed in, the console will print all the possibilities.
tf >run tf/
tf/acceptance tf/fake tf/func
tf/stress tf/uiautomator tf/unit-runner
tf >run tf/
This is a useful when you don't remember an exact configuration name.


text:
Watershed Lit: Center for Literary Engagement and Publishing Practice
Watershed Lit: Center for Literary Engagement and Publishing Practice is a collective of organizations whose missions create and promote transformative experiences in the literary arts at Mason and beyond. Together, we seek to inspire love of the written word in all its forms, foster the professional development of writers, teachers and future literary leaders, and provide a platform for new and unheard voices.
Watershed Lit emerges organically from separate efforts that the Mason Creative Writing Program has spearheaded for nearly four decades: Fall for the Book, Northern Virginia Writing Project, Poetry Daily, Stillhouse Press, and the Cheuse Center for International Writers.
Watershed Lit serves as the hub for program-related initiatives outside of the classroom and across the region: an incubator for research on topics ranging from the history of the book to translation arts to burgeoning publishing technologies, and a laboratory for experiential learning for generations of Mason students to come.
The goals of Watershed Lit include:
to foster entrepreneurial initiatives related to the creation and dissemination of writing;
to explore—through the curation and presentation of events in collaboration with partners within and outside the university—critical issues confronting global citizens through the lens of fiction, poetry, nonfiction, and other narrative platforms;
to support research related to the literary arts (e.g., investigating the roots of science fiction as a genre), publishing practice (e.g., history of printing technology), or any of the disciplines associated with the center (e.g., survey of literary festivals in America and their impact on reading culture or how technology has changed reading patterns); and encourage scholarship by visiting creative writers as fellows (e.g., matters of translation);
to better leverage current assets on behalf of student recruitment, program growth, and alumni support;
to provide internships, mentorships, apprenticeships, and other valuable career-path opportunities for students to become better artists and smarter authors prepared for a variety of professions—and who are prepared to navigate the publishing world.
Watershed Lit is located in Horizon Hall and endeavors to spark a greater, more holistic vision of what Mason students and faculty can accomplish together.


text:
Appointed the official EPR Operator
Determined the relevant authorities for the issue of export licenses
From 21 January 2016 organisations exporting certain products, such as ionizing radiation sources, chemical radioactive isotopes, x-ray equipment, explosives, etc. have to obtain an export licence from the authorities specified in Annex 1 to the adopted procedure. For example, in order to export a particle accelerator, the exporter will have to obtain a licence from the Atomic and Energy Supervision and Control Committee of the Ministry of Energy of Kazakhstan.
Amended Rules for Conducting Energy Efficiency Audit
Adopted Rules for the Performance of Technical Inspection of the Safety and Sustainability of Buildings and Structures


text:
diments outlined with finials matching several found in Frederiksted. (Located on Route 66/Melvin H. Evan Highway near Barrenspot, Kingshill)
Holy Cross Anglican Church:
This church represents the effort of the Anglican community to extend its ministry to agricultural workers in the heavily populated central plain, the site of many sugar estates and two central factories. This 1908 structure was built of reinforced concrete, perhaps the island's first. Pier buttresses and lancet windows give the church a Gothic Revival influence, as do the exposed timbered roof trusses within. (Located at the intersection of Route 72/Midland Road and Route 69)
St. Luke's African Methodist Episcopal Church:
Founded in 1920, and erected in 1933 by members of the St. Croix Labor Union at Estate Grove Place, this church combines some pointed African Geometries with the familiar lancet-topped window and door shapes outlined in brick of Gothic Revival. Modern applied pier buttresses, north and south, function as they do in other Gothic Revival examples such as Holy Cross Episcopal.(Located North of Route 70/Centerline Road, off of Route 705, in Estate Grove Place)
You can visit these historic churches on your own, or consider taking a Historic Frederiksted, or Christiansted, Walking Tour with the Crucian Heritage and Nature Tourism (CHANT) to learn more about the history of a few of the churches included on the CHANT tours. Several of the churches noted above also house historic cemeteries on their grounds. These church cemeteries include inscribed headstones dating back to the 18th century, and offer a fascinating record of the island's diverse culture.
– Jennie Ogden, Editor
Join Crucian Heritage and Nature Tourism (CHANT) for a Historical Walking Tour of Frederiksted! Learn about the history of Frederiksted, with its magnificent waterfront, Fort Frederik, Victorian townhouses and historic…
- St. Croix Now a National Heritage Area
- Self-Guided Tour of Hamilton's Christiansted
- Alexander Hamilton's History on St. Croix
- Visit Historic Churches
- Tour Two Historic Forts
- Brush Up on Your Bush Skills
- Learn Something New


text:
The previous post looked at User Defined Functions (UDFs) for working with vectors, including examples of functions to find the area of polygons defined by coordinates. In this post the functions will be extended to find other section properties (such as first and second moment of area), and compared with the functions presented previously in Section Properties07.xlsb. The new functions (including full open source code) can be downloaded from: SecPropV.xlsb. The new function returns up to 14 values as an array function; refer to Using Array Formulas if you are not familiar with their use.
The code used in the new functions is shown below:
For i = 1 To Num1 - 1 j = i + 1 Vect1(i, 1) = Coords(i, 1) Vect1(i, 2) = Coords(i, 2) Vect2(i, 1) = Coords(j, 1) Vect2(i, 2) = Coords(j, 2) CrosspA(i) = Vect1(i, 1) * Vect2(i, 2) - Vect1(i, 2) * Vect2(i, 1) Next i k = 1 For i = 1 To Num1 - 1 Area = Area + CrosspA(i) Next i Area = -Area / 2
First Moment of Area (about X axis):
For i = 1 To Num1 - 1 AX = AX + CrosspA(i) * (Vect1(i, 2) + Vect2(i, 2)) Next i AX = -AX / 6
Second Moment of Area (about X axis):
For i = 1 To Num1 - 1 IX = IX + (Vect1(i, 2) ^ 2 + Vect2(i, 2) ^ 2 + Vect1(i, 2) * Vect2(i, 2)) * CrosspA(i) Next i IX = -IX / 12
The full list of properties returned by the function is:
The performance of the new function is compared below with the previous version in computing the section properties of a circle defined with 1 million points on the circumference:
It can be seen that the new function (red line) has very little advantage for the area function, but the calculation of first and second moment of area is substantially faster. For both functions the calculation of section properties relative to different axes is almost instantaneous.
Details of input are shown below:
Input XY coordinates must be listed in a 2 column range, with the last point being the same as the first. Points should be listed in a clockwise direction to return a positive area. As shown in the example, a hollow shape my be analysed by entering the outer boundary in the clockwise direction, then the inner boundary in the anti-clockwise direction, finally returning to the starting point on the outer boundary along the same line.
If not all the output values are required the number to be calculated may be specified in the optional NumOut argument. Alternatively, enter -1 list the symbols for each output value in sequence, or -2 for a description of each value.
Finally, if only the area is required, the algorithm taken from the Softsurfer site is considerably faster, at about 0.25 seconds for the 1 million segment circle. An example of the Area2D and Area3D functions is shown below:
Area = 0 For i = 2 To n - 1 j = i + 1 k = i - 1 Area = Area + PointVals(i, 1) * (PointVals(j, 2) - PointVals(k, 2)) Next i Area = Area + PointVals(i, 1) * (PointVals(1, 2) - PointVals(i - 1, 2)) Area = -Area / 2


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Gavita Dew Guard 600w Bulb (AFW)
"HPS-lampsHPS lamps are the standard in the market. The lamps used by Gavita are characterized by their high level of efficiency and long light retention. A major benefit of HPS lamps is the heat radiated directly onto the crop, as this encourages growth, and depending on the crop, the formation of buds and fruit. High-frequency ballast Gavita lamps are specially developed for a high-frequency ballast. The benefit of a high frequency is that the electric arc in the lamp isn't extinguished in the interim, creating a constant and higher light output."


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Create a tidy GHCND dataset from a single monitorSource:
This function inputs an object created by
ghcnd and cleans up
the data into a tidy form.
keep_flags = FALSE,
var = "all",
date_min = NULL,
date_max = NULL
(character) A character vector giving the identification of the weather stations for which the user would like to pull data. To get a full and current list of stations, the user can use the
ghcnd_stations()function. To identify stations within a certain radius of a location, the user can use the
TRUE / FALSE for whether the user would like to keep all the flags for each weather variable. The default is to not keep the flags (FALSE). See the note below for more information on these flags.
A character vector specifying either
"all"(pull all available weather parameters for the site) or the weather parameters to keep in the final data (e.g.,
c("TMAX", "TMIN")to only keep maximum and minimum temperature). Example choices for this argument include:
PRCP: Precipitation, in tenths of millimeters
TAVG: Average temperature, in tenths of degrees Celsius
TMAX: Maximum temperature, in tenths of degrees Celsius
TMIN: Minimum temperature, in tenths of degrees Celsius
A full list of possible weather variables is available in NOAA's README file for the GHCND data (_URL_ Most weather stations will only have a small subset of all the possible weather variables, so the data generated by this function may not include all of the variables the user specifies through this argument.
A character string giving the earliest date of the daily weather time series that the user would like in the final output. This character string should be formatted as "yyyy-mm-dd". If not specified, the default is to keep all daily data for the queried weather site from the earliest available date.
A character string giving the latest date of the daily weather time series that the user would like in the final output. This character string should be formatted as "yyyy-mm-dd". If not specified, the default is to keep all daily data for the queried weather site through the most current available date.
A data frame of daily weather data for a single weather monitor, converted to a tidy format. All weather variables may not exist for all weather stations. Examples of variables returned are:
id: Character string with the weather station site id
date: Date of the observation
prcp: Precipitation, in tenths of mm
tavg: Average temperature, in degrees Celsius
tmax: Maximum temperature, in degrees Celsius
tmin: Minimum temperature, in degrees Celsius
awnd: Average daily wind speed, in meters / second
wsfg: Peak gust wind speed, in meters / second
There are other possible weather variables in the Global Historical
Climatology Network; see
_URL_ for a full
list. The variables
have all been converted from tenths of their metric to the metric (e.g., from tenths of degrees Celsius to degrees Celsius). All other variables are in the units specified in the linked file.
The weather flags, which are kept by specifying
keep_flags = TRUE are:
*_mflag: Measurement flag, which gives some information on how the observation was measured.
*_qflag: Quality flag, which gives quality information on the measurement, like if it failed to pass certain quality checks.
*_sflag: Source flag. This gives some information on the weather collection system (e.g., U.S. Cooperative Summary of the Day, Australian Bureau of Meteorology) the weather observation comes from.
More information on the interpretation of these flags can be found in the README file for the NCDC's Daily Global Historical Climatology Network's data at _URL_
Brooke Anderson _EMAIL_


PM Narendra Modi takes stock of conversion of nitrogen plants to make oxygen
By Express News Service
NEW DELHI: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday reviewed the progress of conversion of existing nitrogen plants to generate oxygen whose requirement has shot up across the country in the ongoing wave of the pandemic.
Modi also took stock of various measures taken to augment human resources for effective management of the COVID-19 situation as well as discussed measures such as incentivising students and pass-outs of medical and nursing courses to join the pandemic duty.
"Decisions may include delaying NEET and incentivizing MBBS pass-outs studying for it to join the Covid-19 duty. The decisions may also include utilising services of final-year MBBS and nursing students," a government source was quoted as saying by a news agency.
"In order to ramp up oxygen supplies, the government is working on converting nitrogen plants into oxygen plants. Potential industries where current nitrogen plants could be spared are being identified and converted," the PM tweeted after the review meeting.
India is hit by a devastating wave of Covid infections with the daily new cases crossed the four-lakh mark on Saturday and 3,92,488 new Covid-19 cases were reported on Sunday morning.
The surge in cases has left hospitals overwhelmed, doctors traumatised, and resources like beds, medicines, and oxygen in perilously short supply.
The Centre has identified more than two dozen nitrogen generation plants for the production of medical oxygen.
The process of converting the existing Pressure Swing Absorption (PSA) nitrogen plants for the production of oxygen was discussed in the meeting, the PMO said in a statement.
"On deliberation with the industries, so far 14 industries have been identified where conversion of plants is under progress.


find here more details. In that case, the "tree" is dated.
library(ggtree)
#Extraction of the full transmission tree from the simulated data
test.nosoiA.tree <- getTransmissionTree(test.nosoiA)
#> Warning: 'mutate_()' was deprecated in dplyr 0.7.0.
#> Please use 'mutate()' instead.
#> See vignette('programming') for more help
#Plotting the tree using ggtree
ggtree(test.nosoiA.tree) + geom_nodepoint(aes(color=state)) + geom_tippoint(aes(color=state)) +
 theme_tree2() + xlab("Time (t)") + theme(legend.position = c(0,0.8),
 legend.title = element_blank(),
 legend.key = element_blank())
Epidemic
Spread in discrete structured populations
The simulation above takes place in a discrete structured population (states are "A", "B", "C"). The following animated plot shows the size of active infected hosts in each state as well the migration event ongoing at every time step.
#Packages needed:
library(ggplot2)
library(viridis)
library(igraph)
library(ggnetwork)
library(tidyverse)
library(gganimate)
#Getting the layout for the states
transition.matrix = matrix(c(0,0.2,0.4,0.5,0,0.6,0.5,0.8,0),nrow = 3, ncol = 3,dimnames=list(c("A","B","C"),c("A","B","C")))
 # melting the matrix go get from -> to in one line with probability
 # melted.transition.matrix <- reshape2::melt(transition.matrix, varnames = c("from","to"), value.name="prob", as.is = TRUE)
 melted.transition.matrix <- as.data.frame.table(transition.matrix,
 stringsAsFactors = FALSE)
 colnames(melted.transition.matrix) <- c("from", "to", "prob")
melted.transition.matrix = subset(melted.transition.matrix, prob!=0)
graph.Matrix <- graph.data.frame(melted.transition.matrix,directed=T)
layout <- ggnetwork(graph.Matrix, layout = in_circle(), arrow.gap=0.18)[c(1:3),c(1,2,3)] #using ggnetwork to provide the layout
#Loading data from the simulation
test.nosoiA.data <- getTableState(test.nosoiA)
#Loop to get the number of infected in each state per unit of time
results <- data.frame()
for (i in 1:max(test.nosoiA.data$time.from)) {
 temp <- subset(test.nosoiA.data, time.from <= i & c(time.to > i |is.na(time.to)))[,c("hosts.ID","state")]
 temp$time <- i
 results <- data.table::rbindlist(c(list(temp),list(results)))
}
test2 <- results %>% group_by(time,state) %>% summarise(N=length(hosts.ID)) %>% left_join(layout,by=c("state"="name"))
#Loop to get the transitions between states and their time
results2=data.frame()
for (i in unique(test.nosoiA.data$hosts.ID)) {
 subset.current <- test.nosoiA.data[i]
 if(nrow(subset.current) > 1){
 for (j in 1:(nrow(subset.current)-1)){
 temp <- data.table(hosts.ID=i,time=as.integer(subset.current[j]$time.to),from=subset.current[j]$state,to=subset.current[j+1]$state)
 results2 <- data.table::rbindlist(c(list(temp),list(results2)))
 }}}
test3 <- results2 %>% group_by(time,from,to) %>% summarise(N=length(hosts.ID)) %>% left_join(layout,by=c("from"="name")) %>% left_join(layout,by=c("to"="name"),suffix=c("from","to"))
#Animated plot (using gganimate):
animated.plot <- ggplot() +
 geom_point(data=test2,aes(x,y, color=state,size=N)) +
 geom_curve(data=test3, aes(x=xfrom,y=yfrom,xend=xto,yend=yto),arrow = arrow(length = unit(0.03, "npc"),type = "closed"),curvature = 0.2,color="gray50") +
 scale_color_viridis(guide=FALSE,discrete=TRUE) + theme_blank() + ylim(-0.5,1.2) + xlim(-0.5,1.2) + geom_text(data=layout,aes(x=x,y=y-0.2,label = name), size = 6,color="black") +
 geom_text(data=test2,aes(x=x,y=y+0.2,label = N), size = 6,color="black") +
transition_states(time) + scale_size_continuous(guide=FALSE,range = c(5, 30)) +
 labs(title = "Time: {closest_state}")
animate(animated.plot, nframes=test.nosoiA$total.time*2+10,duration=40,end_pause=10)
Of course, these 3 locations could correspond to particular geographic areas, for example the Benelux region (Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg). The code above could be easily modified:
library(dplyr)
countries.centroids <- data.frame(name=c("Belgium","Netherlands","Luxembourg"),
 lat=c(50.503887,52.132633,49.815273),
 long=c(4.469936,5.291266,6.129583),
 state=c("A","B","C"))
#from previous code, adding the new coordinates
test2.bis = left_join(test2,countries.centroids)
test3.bis = left_join(test3,countries.centroids,by=c("from" = "state"))
test3.bis = left_join(test3.bis,countries.centroids,by=c("to" = "state"), suffix=c("from","to"))
#worldmap
worldmap <- ggplot2::borders("world", colour="gray50", fill="#efede1",t=1:182)
library(gganimate)
#Animated plot (using gganimate):
animated.plot <- ggplot() +
 theme_void() + worldmap + coord_cartesian(xlim = c(-5,10), ylim= c(48,54)) +
 geom_point(data=test2.bis,aes(long,lat, color=state,size=N)) +
 geom_curve(data=test3.bis, aes(x=longfrom,y=latfrom,xend=longto,yend=latto),arrow = arrow(length = unit(0.03, "npc"),type = "closed"),curvature = 0.2,color="gray50") +
 scale_color_viridis(guide=FALSE, discrete=TRUE) +
transition_states(time) + scale_size_continuous(guide=FALSE,range = c(5, 30)) +
 labs(title = "Time: {closest_state}")
animate(animated.plot, nframes=test.nosoiA$total.time*2+10,duration=40,end_pause=10)
Spread in structured populations in continuous space
Similarly one can try to represent the spread of pathogen in a continuous space. Here, we will generate a random raster for the purpose of this tutorial, but


text:
International journal of environmental research and public health article relationship between burnout and body mass index in senior and middle managers from the mexican. How can i differentiate between a junior employee and a senior i am looking to see if there are definable attributes between a junior employee and senior.
Policy on consensual sexual relationships between senior and the university has taken a middle into an official counseling relationship 3 all other senior. Iii abstract deborah albright santiago a study of the relationship between middle school and high school teachers instructional and behavior management practices and demographic variables. Achieving coherence in district improvement focuses on a problem of practice faced by educational leaders across the nation: how to effectively manage the relationship between the central office and schools.
What's the difference between entry level/jr/sr developers [closed] what's the difference between junior, middle, and senior developers related 32. What is the grammatical difference between old english, middle english and early modern english can a modern english speaker understand spoken middle english. Leadership and innovation senior executives say that the top three ways they spend time making decisions about innovation involve largely middle managers.
Relations between senior officers and junior officers the twin foundations of military courtesy among officers are precedence and deference to seniors. Middle management is the intermediate management of a hierarchical organization that is a middle manager is a link between the senior management and the. Balancing teaching and management thinks that the key to a successful relationship between middle and senior management is cooperation.
Overcoming disconnect between middle & upper senior managers report to the executive officer of the what is the current relationship between management. What is a liaison between the upper management and the 3 the relationship between hr & a there might be several middle managers between an employee's. America's seniors have historically been late adopters to the world of technology compared to their younger compatriots, but their movement into digital life. Running head: self-efficacy and work experience 1 relationship between self-efficacy and work experience in baccalaureate junior and senior.
What are the differences between the middle and middle class is the vast space between that amount and a what is the relationship between poverty and. Recommended citation hopkins, treg, the relationship between well-being and technology among senior citizens in indiana (2018) doctoral dissertations and projects. The uneasy relationship between church and state dominated the middle ages and has continued into modern times.
The west and the middle east the china–north korea relationship by eleanor albert read foreign affairs in your inbox more from foreign. The present study sought to investigate the relationship between cultural capital of senior high school english teachers and their self-efficacy in iran's english language classrooms using a mixed methods approach. Read consumer reports' investigation of risky drivers and see what the similarities are between old than that for middle that the senior can. In a six-part series, the middle east and the west, a troubled history, npr's mike shuster examines the nearly 1,000-year history of western involvement in the middle east.Download


text:
Two competing noise loops each creating a different 5/4 bar built of an extreme fast running tape with a spoken ...
Noise loop creating a 5/4 bar built of an extreme fast running tape with a spoken phrase. Credits: Markus Bongartz, ...
Sequence of metric modulated fast repeating drum-like sounds accompanied by continuous layers of noise.
Various combined noise loops built of spikes and reverberated noise sample resources.
Rhythmical sequence of spikes produced of a noise sample resource while selecting extreme short grains and amplifying them. Remix of ...
Rhythmical modulation of noise sample that was created of a dark female voice effect. Remix of POW05-E02-Voice.mp3.
Long lasting sequence of filtered non-harmonic tone patterns shaped by an augmented series of chime clock strokes. All sounds are ...
Scraping noises shaped into a bird song-like phrase.
Bird song phrase wrapped by various rhythmical loops.
Overlaid repetitions of noisy sounds enriched by distortion, all developed from a bird's song.
Overlaid repetitions of percussive sounds enriched by noise elements, all developed from a bird's song.
Overlaid repetitions of percussive sounds.
Percussive rhythmical sequence of various noise effects derived from a bird's song.
Combination of sequences of noise elements wrapped with rhythmical elements of a bird song.
Sequence of noise elements wrapped with rhythmical elements of a bird song.


text:
In today's Programming Praxis exercise, our goal is to find all the words in a dictionary that satisfy two different criteria. Let's get started, shall we?
First we have to find the words that have the five vowels in ascending order. To do this we simply check if the vowels in the words are equal to the five vowels in order.
ascVowels :: String -> Bool ascVowels = (== "aeiou"). filter ('elem' "aeiou")
The second game is to find all the six-letter words whose letters are ascending. All we need to check is check the length and whether the first letter of each pair of subsequent letters comes before the second one.
sixAsc :: Ord b => [b] -> Bool sixAsc s = length s == 6 && and (zipWith (<) s $ tail s)
All that's left to do is to load the dictionary and print the appropriate words:
main :: IO () main = do ws <- fmap lines $ readFile "354984si.ngl" mapM_ putStrLn $ filter ascVowels ws putStrLn "---" mapM_ putStrLn $ filter sixAsc ws


text:
Gosport is a town, district and borough situated on the south coast of England, within the county of Hampshire. It has approximately 80,000 permanent residents with a further 5,000–10,000 during the summer months. It is part of the South Hampshire conurbation and lies on a peninsula on the western side of Portsmouth Harbour opposite the City of Portsmouth, to which it is linked by a pedestrian ferry.
Up until the last quarter of the 20th century, Gosport was a major naval and military town associated with the defence and supply infrastructure of Her Majesty's Naval Base (HMNB) Portsmouth. As a result of a decline in these activities, many of its fortifications and installations, such as Fort Brockhurst, have been opened to the public as tourism and heritage sites, with extensive redevelopment of the harbour area as a marina.
The Rowner area of the peninsula was known to have been settled in Saxon times, mentioned in the Anglo Saxon Chronicles as Rughenor (Rough bank or slope). Both Rowner and Alverstoke (a village now within the boundaries of Gosport), the name coming from the original point where the River Alver entered the Solent at Stokes Bay, were included in the Domesday Book. Settlements in the wider region date back much earlier.Rowner is recorded as being the earliest settlement of the peninsula with many Mesolithic finds and a hunting camp (presently sealed under the reclamation site) being found, tumuli are located on the peninsula (all investigated). Bronze Age items found during a 1960s construction in HMS Sultan included a hoard of axe heads and torcs (now stored by Portsmouth museum services). A three-celled dwelling unearthed during construction of the Rowner Estate in the 1970s points to a settled landscape. Adjacent to the River Alver which passes the southern and western edges of Rowner can be found a Norman motte and bailey, the first fortification of the peninsula, giving a high vantage point over the Solent, Stokes Bay, Lee-on-the-Solent and the Isle of Wight. The Rowner estate and HMS Sultan are situated upon the former Royal Naval air station, first known as RAF Gosport and later as HMS Siskin and gives its name to the local infant and junior schools. The barracks at Browndown (Stokes Bay) were used in the first series of Bad Lads Army.
There are several theories of how the borough got its name including from the early name of Goseport which is believed to derive from "goose". An alternative etymology "gorse" (from the bushes growing on local heath land) is not supported by the regional name for the plant, "furze". The third theory which was found in the Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales and used in the town's motto, "God's Port Our Haven", claims a derivation from "God's Port", King Stephen's thanks in 1144 for safe landing in a storm. This, however, is a 19th century invention.
Royal Hospital Haslar, formally the last military hospital of the U.K. was closed as a military site in March 2007. It was opened in 1753, serving military personnel and their families, later also serving the community of Gosport. The hospital was then used by the NHS until 2009. The hospital closed as NHS services were relocated to The Queen Alexandra Hospital in Cosham, Portsmouth.
Graves of Turkish Sailors - _PHONE_ In November 1850, two ships of the Turkish Navy, the Mirat-ı Zafer and Sirag-i Bahri Birik anchored off the Hardway - Gosport. The visit lasted several months and during this time some of the members of the crew contracted Cholera (see Gosport Cholera epidemic in 1848) and were admitted to Haslar Hospital for treatment, from those who were admitted most of them died and other sailors died because of training accidents. In total 26 died and were laid to rest in the grounds of Haslar. At the turn of the 19th Century the bodies were exhumed and transferred to Clayhall Cemetery where they now lie in peace.
"They set sail for eternity and met their creator, and here they are laid to eternal rest."
These graves have led to the nickname of Gosport people being referred to as "Turkers" and Gosport as "Turktown".


Let's talk about vocation
As often happens, the most important things in life are difficult to define.
The concept of vocation lends itself to various interpretations and therefore can confuse. We can use the word vocation in different ways, at different levels. There are, for example, "vocational" schools; it is said that someone has "a lot of vocation" for some trade or profession; if a boy gets out of the seminary "he had no vocation". And we also talk about "marriage or religious vocation". What are we talking about?
The word vocation comes from Latin: Vocare, which means called. Feel a vocation is tantamount to saying that someone is calling me. Otherwise, it doesn't make sense.
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text:
Where is Britain Going? (Routledge Revivals)
By Leon Trotsky
Routledge – 1926 – 178 pages
Series: Routledge Revivals
First Published in 1926, Where is Britain Going? focuses on the historical factors and circumstances which were to define Britain's development in the midst of social unrest at that time. The book considers the future of Britain in an age when the working classes were being driven into confrontation with the state under the impact of the world crisis of capitalism. Writing over eighty years ago, Trotsky concentrates on the decline of British imperialism in his analysis of the Bolshevik Revolution. In a brilliant polemic that exposes all the treachery of the Labour leaders in the year before the General strike, he recalls the revolutionary traditions of the working class and draws on the historical lessons of the English Civil War and Chartism. Rejecting the parliamentary road and stripping bare the pretensions of Fabian socialism, Where is Britain going? outlines perspectives of revolution which continue to retain their validity.
1. Introduction 2. Preface 3. The decline of Britain 4. Mr. Baldwin and…Gradualness 5. Certain "Peculiarities" of British Labour Leaders 6. The Fabian "Theory" of Socialism 7. The Question of Revolutionary Force 8. Two Traditions: The Seventeenth-Century Revolution and Charitism 9. Trade Unions and Bolshevism 10. Perspectives


text:
Saturday August 12 was the perfect day to learn more about the natural heritage that surrounds us!
Prairie Day is an annual event held on the Prairie Shore Interpretive Trail near Tolstoi, MB. It's a day for the whole family to learn about local plant life, insects, amphibians and much more!
Participants learnt about local medicinal plants, rare salamanders, and got a guided tour of the Prairie Shore Trail.
The day couldn't have been better!


text:
The Bible App for Kids is celebrating a significant milestone of being downloaded 100 million times.
"Bible App for Kids is a tool that helps children all around the world fall in love with God's Word through interactive stories and activities—and it just passed 100 million installs!" the Bible-based platform YouVersion said in a statement on Facebook.
In 2013, the Bible App for Kids was created by the Bible-based platform YouVersion in collaboration with OneHope, a faith-based global outreach organization. The initiative was meant to connect children with the Word of God.
"We know that the most important influence in a child's life is their family," said YouVersion founder and CEO Bobby Gruenewald. "With that in mind, we're really encouraged to see millions of families around the world choose to turn to the Bible and learn about God together."
As reported by CBN News, the app has been used by millions of people globally and has been translated into various languages, including French, Spanish, Chinese, Polish, Mongolian, and Swahili.
"Through this Bible experience, we're seeing children in every country fall in love with God's Word," OneHope President Rob Hoskins explained. "We're passionate about equipping the global Church to engage the next generation with interactive stories from the Bible and help lay a foundation for future spiritual growth."
Bible App for Kids tells 41 major Bible stories, teaches kids how to share God's word with their friends and provides resources to parents and church leaders.
"We love using Bible App for Kids and the matching curriculum for our children's ministry," San Jose, California-based Life Valley Community Church member Melissa Glynn said. "Just recently, I had a mom tell me that her 5-year-old ran through the house quoting Joshua 1:9! These resources are making a difference in our children's lives, and they're such a blessing to our congregation."
Photo courtesy: ©Getty Images/Anastasiia Boriagina
Milton Quintanilla is a freelance writer and content creator. He is a contributing writer for Christian Headlines and the host of the For Your Soul Podcast, a podcast devoted to sound doctrine and biblical truth. He holds a Masters of Divinity from Alliance Theological Seminary.