1000kg/h Carbonization Furnace Plant Was Shipped to Congo
Congolese customers ordered a continuous carbonization furnace and charcoal grinder with an output of 800-1000kg/h from our charcoal machine factory for the production and sale of barbecue charcoal. The Congolese customer has inspected the charcoal processing project for nearly half a year and finally decided to purchase carbonization equipment to produce barbecue charcoal. He said that his local barbecue charcoal is in great demand, and he believes that his investment decision is correct, and he will surely create great benefits for himself.
How to make barbecue charcoal in Congo?
At present, the Congolese charcoal production still uses a more traditional method, that is, charcoal kilns are used to carbonize various types of wood and logs. Nowadays, with the continuous improvement of charcoal equipment, the production of charcoal can be carried out with a dedicated carbonization furnace. Considering the low production efficiency of traditional charcoal processing methods and high labor costs, the Congolese customer decided to try to import charcoal machines to produce charcoal.
Why choose the continuous carbonization furnace to Congo?
The Congolese customer understood the difference between different types of carbonization furnaces when consulting us because after consulting him for more information, we recommended continuous carbonization furnaces to him. Why do we recommend a continuous carbonization machine to him?
This is mainly determined by the customer's raw materials. The customer stated that the raw materials used to produce charcoal are mixed, but mainly agricultural waste such as rice husks, wood chips, and peanut husks. The main feature of the customer's raw materials is that they are small in size, so there is no need to use a grinder for processing.
Add Comment
Click here to post a comment


10 Reasons Why An Internship In China Is Good For You
People may not understand it still but internships are crucial role in the laboring or working world. You can observe that what features of business specifically takes your imagination before you perform to a full time job, by doing an internship. Internships are better for the student of the college.
There is much advantage of doing such an internship in China. You not only get the work or job experience, but also the experience of living and working in a foreign culture of countries like China. You can get a large amount of knowledge and information by doing internship in a country like China.
internship in china
Below are 10 reasons why Internship in China is good for you.
 1. 1. Internships in China are ready at any time
You can get the internship in China at any time throughout the year which is suitable for you. It is feasible for an individual to attain an important experience also when he or she is restricted by money, time or other duties.
 1. 2. Learn convenient skills to help in future career
Nowadays, companies want individuals who can use their earlier work experiences or practice and implement them to the existing job. The regular day working in China will challenge you with problem solving, cultural clashes, and time management and communication challenges. All these skills are valuable in modern and fresh work place.
 1. 3. Expand your global network
The famous maxim about global network is that your network is your net worth. It is an extreme part of culture in China and not important which company you wind up in.
 1. 4. Improve your language skills
On your CV, language always shines. And also language of China is one of those languages that make your CV better. It is advantageous for you if you are a Westerner. You can easily get a great job there.
 1. 5. Get in with the Internship
By getting the internship with a reputable company of China, it is very much easier to gain a career in Multinational Companies.
 1. 6. Enhance your global understanding
You will be able to observe the world and work from diverse viewpoint from an internship in China. You can also learn various new things and technologies by internship in China as this is a country of latest technology.
 1. 7. Gain lifelong friends
You will meet some excellent people during your time in China. You will make lifelong friendships and share adventures with them.
 1. 8. Have an experience of a lifetime
China is the land of various cultures and custom. The land of the China is very vast. You can watch something exciting, new and fresh everyday in China that provide you great and memorable experience in life.
 1. 9. Companies look for great talent
Great companies in China pay stipends and other companies provide excellent manual work experience, all of these things attract the appropriate talent. Every company wants the best employees for their company and internship in China is the good process to find talent.
 1. 10. Internship assist companies test new ideas
Companies prefer to test latest ideas and methods on interns. Employers utilize the program of internship to study program in an effective manner. Companies in China can attain useful feedback and insights on many processes at low prices by using interns.
Pin It
Comments are closed.


text:
FAQ:"Can the flow rate of a wedge wire intake screen be adjusted to accommodate different water flow conditions? I need a screen that can handle varying flow rates throughout the year."
A:The flow rate of wedge wire intake screen can be adjusted to accommodate different water flow conditions to some extent. However, it is important to note that the adjust ability of the flow rate depends on the specific design and configuration of the intake screen, as well as the operating conditions. Here are some factors to consider:
1.Slot size: The slot size of the wedge wire intake screen plays a crucial role in determining the flow rate. A smaller slot size restricts the passage of water, resulting in a lower flow rate, while a larger slot size allows for higher flow rates. By selecting an appropriate slot size during the design stage, the flow rate can be adjusted to some degree.
2.Open area ratio: The open area ratio refers to the proportion of open space on the screen surface to the total surface area. By modifying the open area ratio, the flow rate can be adjusted. Increasing the open area ratio allows for higher flow rates, while reducing it lowers the flow rate. However, altering the open area ratio should be done cautiously, considering the filtration requirements and potential risk of clogging.
3.Screen length and diameter: The dimensions of the wedge wire intake screen, such as length and diameter, can affect the flow rate. A longer screen or a larger diameter generally allows for higher flow rates, while a shorter screen or a smaller diameter limits the flow rate. Choosing the appropriate screen dimensions can help accommodate different water flow conditions.
4.Installation configuration: The installation configuration of the wedge wire intake screen can also influence the flow rate. Factors such as the angle of installation, positioning within the water intake system, and the use of flow control devices or baffles can impact the flow rate. By optimizing the installation configuration, the flow rate can be adjusted to some extent.
While the aforementioned factors can contribute to adjusting the flow rate of a wedge wire intake screen, it is important to consider the limitations and constraints. Excessive adjustment may compromise the filtration efficiency or lead to increased risks of clogging. Therefore, it is crucial to strike a balance between achieving the desired flow rate and maintaining effective filtration performance.
Additionally, it is worth noting that a wedge wire intake screen's ability to handle different flows throughout the year also depends on factors beyond adjustability, such as the screen's capacity, the intake system design, and the variability of the water flow. It is essential to properly size and design the intake system considering the anticipated flow variations to ensure the wedge wire intake screen can handle the expected range of flow rates.

source: m-a-p/FineFineWeb


text:
Shires share in emergency water projects funding
Nearly $400,000 has been allocated to allow communities across Western Australia's Great Southern to increase their ability to gather and store water for emergencies.
Grants have been provided to projects in the shires of Kulin, Kondinin, Corrigin, Wagin, Jerramungup and Victoria Plains.
The community water supply projects will create extra emergency supplies which can be used to supplement farm and community water during periods of low rainfall.
The initiative is designed to ease the pressure on valuable scheme water supplies.


text:
The oxidative dehydrogenation of butene to butadiene was studied on a zinc ferrite catalyst. Room temperature adsorption of butene on the catalyst followed by thermal desorption resulted in the production of butene isomers, butadiene, and carbon dioxide. Evidence was presented which suggests that the selective oxidation and the combustion sites are independent, and this made possible the estimation of the densities of these two oxidation sites from the amounts of oxidation products formed. Information on the reactivities of the sities was provided by temperature programmed desorption profiles of butene. Comparison of these results with those on iron oxide suggests that zinc ferrite is a more selective oxidation catalyst because it has a higher density of selective oxidation sites and a lower density of combustion sites, and because its combustion sites are less active than those on iron oxide.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Engineering
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry


text:
Leaky Moen Shower Faucet was published on February 26, 2018 at 10:12 pm. This post is uploaded at the Faucet category. Leaky Moen Shower Faucet is labelled with Leaky Moen Shower Faucet, Leaky, Moen, Shower, Faucet..
Leakyleak•y (lē′kē),USA pronunciation adj., leak•i•er, leak•i•est.
- allowing liquid, gas, etc., to enter or escape: a leaky boat; a leaky container.
- unreliable: a leaky memory; a leaky tongue.
Showershow•er1 (shou′ər),USA pronunciation n.
- a brief fall of rain or, sometimes, of hail or snow.
- Also called show′er bath′. a bath in which water is sprayed on the body, usually from an overhead perforated nozzle(showerhead).
- the apparatus for this or the room or stall enclosing it.
- a large supply or quantity: a shower of wealth.
- a party given for a bestowal of presents of a specific kind, esp. such a party for a prospective bride or prospective mother: a linen shower; a baby shower.
- a fall of many objects, as tears, sparks, or missiles.
- See air shower.
- showers, a room or area equipped with several showerheads or stalls for use by a number of people at the same time.
- send to the showers, [Baseball.]
- to replace (a pitcher) during a game, usually because he or she is ineffective: The coach sent him to the showers after he walked three batters in a row.
- to cause (a pitcher) to be replaced in a game, as by getting many hits off him or her;
knock out of the box: Two home runs and a line-drive double sent her to the showers.
- to bestow liberally or lavishly.
- to deluge (a person) with gifts, favors, etc.: She was showered with gifts on her birthday.
- to bathe (oneself ) in a shower bath.
- to rain in a shower.
- to take a shower bath.
Faucetfau•cet (fô′sit),USA pronunciation n.
- any device for controlling the flow of liquid from a pipe or the like by opening or closing an orifice;
This image of Leaky Moen Shower Faucet have 10 images it's including Leaky Moen Shower Faucet #1 Fix Or Replace Bath Tub Mixer Cartridge - Moen: 10 Steps, Moen 82496brb Parts And Diagram Ereplacementparts. Moentrol Valve, How To Repair A Moen Shower/Tub Valve - YouTube, DANCO VersiTech Cartridge For Tub And Shower, Leaky Moen Shower Faucet #5 Replace A Moen Shower Cartridge - Fix Leaky Tub Faucet - YouTube, How To Replace A Moen Shower Faucet Cartridge Image Bathroom 2017, Shower Faucet Leaking-showerfaucet.jpg, Moen Shower Faucet Cartridge, HOW TO REPAIR REMOVE REPLACE A LEAKING MOEN SHOWER FAUCET CARTRIDGE VALVE With A SINGLE KNOB 1225 - YouTube, How To Fix A Leaky Moen Shower Valve For Free - YouTube. Below are the pictures:
Global warming's matter and the avoidance of recording that is illegal significantly being echoed within our ears. Furthermore, as a warm country that likewise played with a job since the lungs of the entire world and a task. But what energy if its populace less-friendly towards the setting, or does not? As an example, less use of alternate resources, including Leaky Moen Shower Faucet.
Leaky Moen Shower Faucet framed supply and mirror by paint might be a modern ornaments that are decorative that are national. Though a straightforward shape, towel tray made-of bamboo, including while in the photo above does not appear old-fashioned, truly. Its minimalistic design, fused having a modern style minimalism that is interior. As we learn, the bamboo-segment using its ends closed. Finishes that were closed can be utilized as organic planting method. Just require ability and dexterity, subsequently be potted plant of bamboo.
To become more adept and qualified employ bamboo, observe tip sundries enhance your house with bamboo following editorial style. Bamboo is associated with traditional materials which might be less contemporary. Probably this is a very important factor that produces plenty of people 'contemporary' who refuse to wear bamboo. But into furniture, bamboo can be developed in the hands of a creative mind.
Random Galleries of Leaky Moen Shower Faucet
- M&m Plumbing
- Kholer Faucets
- Food Network Com Kitchen
- Curved Dining Chair
- Beverage Bucket Tub
- Average Bathtub Capacity
- Egg Crate Mattress Philippines
- How To Resurface A Tub
- Mesh Crib Bumper Installation
- Bmw 5 Series Interior
- Crochet Bath Mat
- Cheap Bed Settee
- Cat Water Faucet
- Microfiber Ottoman With Tray
- Colored Chandeliers
- Difference Between Section 1231 And 1245 Property

source: openbmb/Ultra-FineWeb


text: This paper describes a CMOS hysteretic DC-DC buck converter with a low output ripple voltage and a constant switching frequency for mobile applications. The inherent problems of a large output ripple voltage that the conventional hysteretic DC-DC buck converters has faced have been resolved by using the proposed DC-DC buck converter which employed the delay time control circuit to be able to maintain a constant switching frequency(2MHz) in CCM. The proposed architecture enables the settling response time of charge pump circuit within the converter to become less than 6us suitable for mobile applications. The proposed DC-DC buck converter was implemented by using 0.35um BCDMOS process and die size was 1.37mm x 1.37mm. The measurement results showed that the proposed circuit received the input of 3.7V and generated output of 1.2V with the output ripple voltages less than 20mV under load currents of 100~400mA at the fixed switching frequency of 2MHz. The maximum efficiency of the proposed hysteretic buck converter was measured to be around 93%.


text:
Most of the projects have text that can be deleted.
Please follow along with this example to see how to delete text:
- Launch the Hallmark program.
- Click one of the category buttons: Birthdays, Holidays, Day by Day, Special Days, or Projects
- On the project selection screen, select the project you wish to work with.
- On the Personalize screen, click the Art Studio button in the bottom left-hand corner of the screen.
- Click once on the wording. You will now see a box surrounding it. This is a Text Box.
- Click the Erase button that is now visible on the right-hand side of the screen. The text should now be deleted.
Note: This program is not a word processing program. Some words are broken into groups of letters to apply special fonts/effect to an individual letter. For example, imagine that one of the words on the project is "Happy". To get the capital "H" for this word, the word has to be broken into two separate Text Boxes. One Text Box will be for the letter "H" and the other for "appy". This way, the letter "H" can have a different type of font, size, color or effect applied to it, that is not applied to the "appy". In this case, you would need to select the letter "H" and delete it. Then, you will need to select the "appy" and delete that, as well.
Note: Some of the projects have the text saved within an image on the pre-designed project. If this is the case, you will not be able to delete that text.


text:
Welcome to our comprehensive guide to pomelo trees, where we will explore the fascinating world of these citrus fruits and provide you with valuable information on their size and growth. As experts in the field, we understand the importance of accurate knowledge when it comes to growing and caring for pomelo trees. So let's dive in and discover just how big these magnificent trees can grow!
The Basics of Pomelo Trees
Pomelo trees, scientifically known as Citrus maxima, are large fruit-bearing trees that belong to the Rutaceae family. Native to Southeast Asia, pomelos are known for their refreshing taste and aromatic fragrance, making them a popular choice for both culinary purposes and their ornamental value. These trees thrive in warm, tropical climates with plenty of sunlight and well-drained soil.
When fully mature, pomelo trees can reach impressive heights and widths. However, their final size is influenced by several factors, including growing conditions, pruning techniques, and the specific variety of pomelo. Let's take a closer look at just how big these trees can get.
Pomelo tree size: Height
Pomelo trees are known for their stature and can grow quite tall. On average, a mature pomelo tree can reach heights of 20 to 50 feet (6 to 15 meters). However, exceptional specimens have been known to exceed these measurements, reaching up to 65 feet (20 meters) in height. The growth rate of pomelo trees varies depending on environmental conditions, with well-nourished trees in optimal climates growing at a faster rate.
It's worth noting that height can be managed to some extent through pruning techniques. Regular pruning can help control the growth and shape of the tree, keeping it at a manageable height for easier maintenance and harvesting. Pruning can also promote better airflow and sunlight penetration, which are critical to the overall health and productivity of the tree.
Pomelo Tree Height Width
In addition to their impressive height, pomelo trees also have a considerable width. The spread of the canopy of a mature pomelo tree can range from 15 to 30 feet (4.5 to 9 meters). The exact width depends largely on the specific variety of pomelo, environmental conditions, and the availability of space for the tree to grow laterally.
It's important to consider the width of the tree when choosing a planting site. Pomelo trees require ample space to ensure proper airflow, sunlight exposure and nutrient uptake. Planting them too close to structures or other trees can limit their growth potential and potentially lead to overcrowding, which can affect their overall health and productivity.
Factors affecting pomelo tree size
While pomelo trees have the potential to grow impressively large, several factors influence their final size:
1. Variety: Different varieties of pomelo have different growth habits and sizes. Some varieties are naturally more compact, making them suitable for smaller gardens or containers, while others are more vigorous and can reach larger sizes.
2. Growing conditions: Environmental factors play a key role in determining the size of pomelo trees. Adequate sunlight, well-drained soil, and optimal temperatures are essential for healthy growth and maximum size potential.
3. Pruning: Regular pruning can help manage the size of pomelo trees. By selectively removing branches and encouraging lateral growth, pruning can shape the tree and control its overall dimensions, making it more suitable for certain spaces.
4. Nutrient Availability: Providing proper nutrition to pomelo trees will ensure optimal growth. A balanced fertilization program tailored to the needs of the tree can contribute to its overall size and vigor.
Pomelo trees are truly impressive specimens that can add beauty and flavor to any garden or landscape. Understanding their growth potential and size is critical to proper cultivation and maintenance. By considering factors such as variety, growing conditions, pruning, and nutrient availability, you can ensure that your pomelo tree thrives and reaches its full potential. So get started on the journey of growing these magnificent trees and enjoy the bountiful harvest of delicious pomelos!
How big do pomelo trees get?
Pomelo trees can grow up to 50 feet (15 meters) in height. They are generally large-sized trees with a spreading canopy.
What is the average width of a mature pomelo tree?
A mature pomelo tree typically has a spread or width of about 30 to 35 feet (9 to 11 meters). The branches extend wide, forming a rounded crown.
How long does it take for a pomelo tree to reach its full size?
A pomelo tree usually takes around 5 to 7 years to reach its full size. However, the growth rate can vary depending on factors such as climate, soil conditions, and care.
Do pomelo trees require any special care to reach their maximum size?
Pomelo trees are relatively low maintenance and can grow well without excessive care. However, providing them with regular watering, proper fertilization, and protection from extreme weather conditions can help them reach their maximum size and stay healthy.
Can pomelo trees be grown in containers or pots?
While pomelo trees are typically grown in the ground due to their large size, they can also be grown in containers or pots. However, it's important to choose a dwarf or semi-dwarf variety specifically bred for container cultivation to ensure the tree doesn't outgrow its container and can thrive in a limited space.


text:
Travel time prediction in Advanced Traveler Information Systems is an important issue, because travel time is a major factor in motorists' decisions to avoid congestion and incidents. A simulation-assignment-based travel time prediction model for traffic corridors is constructed in this paper. Based on the concept of simulation-assignment models, two algorithms-the flow- and the vehicle-based models-are proposed for travel time prediction. One of the critical issues in simulation-assignment models is how reliable time-dependent origin-destination (O-D) trip tables are generated. A dynamic O-D estimation and prediction procedure is developed to generate time-dependent O-D demand data for simulating vehicle movements using DynaTAIWAN: a simulation-assignment model. The empirical travel time data that were collected from electronic toll stations are used to validate the travel times that were predicted by the proposed models. The mean absolute percentage errors (RMSPEs) and root-mean-square percentage errors are less than 20% and 26% for the vehicle-based model and less than 10% and 12% for the flow-based model, respectively. The results show that the proposed algorithms predict reasonable travel times for traffic corridors.
|Journal||IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems|
|Publication status||Accepted/In press - 2012 Apr 18|
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes
- Mechanical Engineering
- Automotive Engineering
- Computer Science Applications


text:
WiFi Calling is one extensive technology by which you can make calls and text messages at the expense of your Wi-Fi network. However, the service doesn't go smoothly forever. The Error Er01 "Invalid Certificate" is quite common with Wi-Fi calling but getting rid of it doesn't require much of your time.
The Invalid Certificate can be seen to come up as ER01. This Error usually means that your phone is having connectivity and functionality troubles with Wi-Fi calling feature. There are several quick ways to encounter the issue but I am afraid that sometimes your Wi-Fi Calling issue doesn't get solved with simple steps. In this article, we are providing some authentic and easy troubleshooting steps that would likely solve your Wi-Fi Calling issue.
Why Am I Having ER01 INVALID CERTIFICATE ERROR?
This issue mostly happens to those who are working in their organizations and trying to connect to their people using Wi-Fi calling over the company's Wi-Fi network. Many people failed to make calls due to the IT department of their workplace continuously blocking their employees' calling activity on their company's network. In homes, this ER01 Invalid Certificate might be happening due to improper installment of your home Wi-Fi network and other settings.
The following are some troubleshooting steps to encounter the ER01 Invalid Certificate Error.
Ways To Troubleshoot WiFi Calling ER01 Invalid Certificate:
Here is the priority list that'd help you get rid of the issue. Try to keep up yourself with the following steps priority wise.
- Check The WiFi Calling Feature On Your Phone:
First of all, you would need to check if the Wi-Fi calling feature is enabled on your device. Log in to your network by entering the correct credentials. Here you will be given a lot of options. Look for the device that you want to enable Wi-Fi calling on. Click on the Edit icon that contains a Wi-Fi calling option and enable it.
- Check The WiFi Calling Services Enabled:
After enabling the Wi-Fi calling feature, make sure that you have marked all the featured services.
- Switch Your WiFi Calling Preferences:
Set up your troubled device to prioritize Wi-Fi calling. It would help you connect to Wi-Fi calling when the cellular signals are excellent. Make sure to update your Wi-Fi calling preferences to get rid of the ER01 "Invalid Certificate" Error. Here is how you would need to prefer the devices:
- Soft Reset Your WiFi Calling Enabled Device:
If none of the troubleshooting steps helps, we would suggest you to Soft Reset your connected device or phone. Soft Reset does not remove anything from your Wi-Fi enabled phone. Moreover, it is safe.
- Update Your Device:
Updating your devices for features like WiFi calling is very important to have run smoothly.
WiFi Calling Error ER01 Invalid Certificate is most common to occur. It meanly means that your phone is having trouble while connecting to Wi-Fi Calling. Just disable your phone's WiFi calling feature and enable it again. That's it!


text:
Criminal Justice Act Worksheet
Download the CJA Worksheet (April 8, 2015 Verison)
- The program was developed in Excel version 7.0. Previous versions of Excel are NOT compatible.
- A basic knowledge of Excel is necessary to use these billings spreadsheets. Excel is menu driven and has helpful icons like other popular Windows-based programs. Many areas of the spreadsheets are password protected and therefore normal Excel functions, such as adding rows and columns, or adding and editing formulas, are NOT allowed.
- This program is controlled by the Court and is considered to be safe from viruses. In order for the program to function properly, you must select "Enable Macros" if you get this, or a similar message. If you don't get this message, you need to cancel opening the file and re-set your security level.
- The form "Other Expense Worksheet" is now two separate worksheets - "Travel Expense" and "Other Expenses."
- You will see a note in the column heading for the date (Important!) telling you to be sure that you enter the correct date, as the hourly rate is determined automatically by the dates in this column. Items without dates will not be included in the voucher totals.
- Please note: DO NOT add columns to either of these sheets or to either of the expense sheets. Doing so will cause an error in the summary and voucher sheets.
- Be careful with the totals buttons. If you delete cells that had totals amounts, bold and other formatting will remain. When deleting totals, delete the entire line or reformat cells where necessary (format painter is helpful).
- There is a print button at the bottom of the voucher. Print ranges may have to be reset, especially if a worksheet exceeds one page.
- Please do not submit all worksheets created in the program to the Court. Instead, file only the pages required by the Court, which include the CJA Voucher Form (with appointing judge's signature), Voucher Summary, In Court Hourly Worksheet, Out of Court Hourly Worksheet, Travel Worksheet, and Other Worksheet. The CJA Worksheet's Voucher form is not to be filed with the Court.
- Worksheets must be submitted on 8.5" by 11" paper.
- If claiming expenses for in-house copying charges, include the number of copies and charge per page in the description field.


text:
Liquor or liqueur. What is the difference?
The question seems simple enough and, in fact, there is a relatively simple answer…. sugar.
Both liquor and liqueur contain alcohol. Liquor is a distilled spirit made from a fermented mash of either grains, vegetables or fruits and is not sweet. Gin, vodka, tequila, rum and brandy are examples of liquor.
A liqueur begins with a base spirit such as brandy or rum, is sweetened with sugar, honey, syrup or beet and often infused with fruits, herbs, spices, flowers, seeds, and even roots and barks for flavor. Liqueurs generally have short aging periods (ie, they're ready to drink quite quickly), but may have resting periods during their production to allow flavors to blend. Examples of liqueurs are Chambord, Grand Marnier, Amaretto, creme de menthe, triple sec and Frangelico.
Points of interest:
- Liqueurs are generally thought to be descendants of herbal medicines often made by monks as early as the 13th century (Chartreuse, Benedictine). However, as early as 800 BC the Chinese were using crude distillation methods to produce fortified spirits from fermented rice wine, and Egyptians and Greeks were distilling grape wine in 400 BC that they sweetened with honey. So it's more likely that the brothers of yore simply introduced the art to Europe.
- In the USA, liqueur is generally pronounced lick-coor. Elsewhere the pronunciation is lik-yur.
- Liqueurs must contain at least 2.5% sugar by weight, though some have thirty five percent or more, to distinguish them from spirits. Creme liqueurs must have 40% sugar content.
- The term creme, when applied to a liqueur, refers to one flavor, not to any milk product. For instance, creme de menthe is flavored only with mint, creme de cacao with chocolate bean.
- Liqueurs may also contain dairy products, in which case they become cream liqueurs (not creme).
- Most liqueurs have a lower alcohol content than liquor, though that is not always the case.
- The term cordial is generally synonymous with the word liqueur although in Europe cordial can also refer to a sweet, non-alcoholic syrup such as Rose's lime juice cordial. Another, little-used term is ratafia.
Of course, we have to have a slight complication to throw in to the mix. Now-a-days there are many flavored liquors: vanilla vodka, saffron gin, for instance. These are not sweetened and the flavor is generally added by a steeping process after distillation.
OK, now you have all the information you need to confidently distinguish between a liquor or liqueur. So go out and use it.
Pick up some more hints – watch the video.

source: HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu


text:
Pori (Puffed Rice) has been mentioned in various Tamil literatures as an offering to Hindu deities.
- Offerings of pori and jaggery made to Vinayagar (Lord Ganesh) are mentioned in the Tiruppugazh, a 15th century anthology of Tamil religious songs, written by Tamil poet Arunagirinathar.
Puffed rice is used in breakfast cereals, snack foods like puffed rice cakes, and is also a popular street food in some parts of the world. It is an ingredient of bhel puri, a popular Indian chaat (snack). It is also used in temples and gurdwaras as prasad (an offering).
Pori is offered to Hindu gods and goddesses in all poojas in the South Indian states of Kerala and Tamil Nadu. Pilgrims of Sabarimala often pack puffed rice in their Irumudikettu along with jaggery meant to be offered to Lord Ayyappan. Tamil saints say that Lord Ganesh loves pori, so it should be offered to him without fail. Pori production has been the main family business for centuries among many villages around Namakkal, Avinashi in Tamil Nadu.
In Telangana, as a snack typically given to children, puffed rice or bongulu is made into ball with jaggery syrup or bellam pakam.
Mudhi is a staple food of people of Odisha. northern Odisha, especially Baripada, Mayurbhanj district is significant for the production of Mudhi, where throughout the state it is eaten in breakfast. NGOs have taken forward initiatives to engage village women of northern Odisha for producing Mudhi. Intellectual property rights (IPR) Cell of Orissa University of Agriculture and Technology (OUAT) has decided to bring out Geographical indication (GI) registration of Mudhi.
A traditional puffed rice called muri (sometimes spelled mouri) is made by heating rice in a sand-filled oven. Muri is to rice as popcorn is to corn. The processing involved makes rice less perishable. Muri is a staple food in many parts of Rayalaseema, North Karnataka, Odisha, West Bengal and Bangladesh. Jhalmuri or Masalamuri or Bhelpuri is a very popular preparation made from muri.
Puffed rice is referred to as mur-mure in some parts of India. In many parts of Rayalaseema, North Karnataka uggani along with Mirapakai Bajji (Chilli Bajjis) are popular.In Mithila area, "murhi" is had with "kachari"-fried potato/onion chops, fried fish or with mutton curry."Jhal-murhi" and "Murhi-Bhuja" are also very popular snacks in this area.
|Chinese||米香(pinyin:mǐ xiāng),大米花(pinyin:dà mă huā)|
|Czech||pufovaná rýže / burizon|
|German||Puffreis / Reiswaffel|
|Gujarati||Mumra or Mamra|
|Hindi||Murmure / Parmal / Laee / Laiyaa|
|Kannada||Churumuri, Kalle Puri, Puri, Mandalu or Mandakki and Aralu (Poprice)|
|Kazakh||кіртілдек күріш ("kirtildek kurish")|
|Macedonian||експандиран ориз (ekspandiran oriz)|
|Marathi||Kurmure / Murmure|
|Nepali||Murai / Bhuja|
|Polish||Ryż dmuchany / preparowany|
|Russian||воздушный рис ("vozdushny ris")|
|Kosli language (Sambalpuri)||Bhuja|
|Telugu||Maramaralu or Moorilu [Costal Andhra] or Bongulu [Telangana]or Borugulu(as called in Rayalaseema)|


Berwick-upon-Tweed Barracks and Main Guard
Berwick-upon-Tweed Barracks and Main Guard
Berwick Barracks was built in 1717 to a design by architect Nicholas Hawksmoor, making it one of the first purpose-built military barracks in Britain. Construction took place between 1719 and 1721 and produced a barracks large enough to house 600 men with 36 officers.
The Barracks are composed of two three-storey blocks divided by a square. The other sides of the square were filled with a store block (called the Clock Block) and a gatehouse. Although Hawksmoor is credited with the design, the finished project is quite different, leading to the conclusion that the original design was heavily altered by Thomas Phillips, engineer to the Board of Ordinance.
Within the Barracks are three separate museums; the King's Own Scottish Borderers Museum, the Berwick Borough Museum, and the Berwick Gymnasium Art Gallery. The soldier's barracks now hosts a special exhibit called 'By Beat of Drum', which recounts what life was like in the military over the years.
Nearby is Main Guard, a Georgian house on Berwick quay, built to act as a guardhouse. Within Main Guardhouse is a special exhibition, on 'The Story of a Border Garrison Town', telling the rich and often turbulent history of Berwick.
The Clock Block entrance
The Clock Block entrance
Berwick's location on (or within) the Scottish border made it a frequent target for attacks by both English and Scottish forces. The town changed hands 14 times during the late medieval period, and it was not until 1482 that it could realistically be considered English.
The Jacobite rebellion of 1715 emphasised the importance of Berwick to defend against a Scottish incursion along the east coast. The English government wanted to make sure that Berwick was able to block a new Jacobite invasion, so a large number of soldiers needed to be stationed there. Until the 18th-century soldiers were usually billeted in houses or taverns, which did nothing to help discipline.
The innovative solution was a dedicated barracks where troops could live and maintain the sort of military readiness needed to protect against a Jacobite attack. A site for the Barracks was found within Berwick's Elizabethan defences. The barracks were completed by 1721 and composed of 2 accommodation blocks. Officers had one or two rooms each, depending on rank, but 8 enlisted men were crowded into a single room and had to share large beds.
There was no sanitation and no running water. Clearly, the barracks were not designed for comfort, and budget constraints meant the buildings were shorn of all but absolutely necessary embellishments.
In 1739 the Clock Block was added. It initially served as a storage space and later became the Regimental Institute. A hospital was built in 1741, and an officers mess built onto the inner face of the main gate.
After Bonnie Prince Charlie's failed 1745 Jacobite Rising the Barracks became less important. It was often garrisoned by troops considered unfit for combat. It was completely abandoned after the Napoleonic Wars until a small garrison took up residence in the 1850s. Then in 1881, the King's Own Borderers (later the King's Own Scottish Borderers) made Berwick their headquarters, though no regular troops remain in residence today.
Our family really enjoyed visiting the Barracks, particularly the museum settings which showed how ordinary soldiers lived and worked here. Do take time to visit the 17th-century church of Holy Trinity, just opposite the Barracks entrance.


Chinese scientists want help from expats
Beijing Normal University
Scientists researching the effects of language on thought want expatriate volunteers to help with their research.
Scientists at the Beijing Normal University are looking into how ones spoken language affects the way they think, and they will be using brain-mapping technology to peer into the heads of their subjects.
The study, entitled Kinship Representation in the Brain: A Cross-cultural Study, will examine the different terms Westerners use to refer to family compared to Asians by using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technology to examine neural activity.
Research director at the State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning in Beijing Normal University, Liu Chao, said: "In the Chinese language there are more than 30 different terms used to identify family members of three different generations, in the English language there are only 15 such words."
To help with the research Chao is looking for native English speakers from the United Kingdom or the USA between the ages of 18 and 35, another requirement is that they must be right handed. For their troubles respondents will be given a 3D, high resolution, image of their brain and a fee of 100 Yuan.
If you are an expat in the Beijing area and are interested in taking part contact the Beijing Normal University.


text:
I made a typo in last issue of the newsletter which was corrected right away, but many still got the uncorrected version. Instead of writing C(X,Y) = 0 for uncorrelation, I wrote P(X,Y) = 0. This is a non trivial error, as C(X, Y) = 0 means that the covariance between X and Y variables is zero (uncorrelation) while P(X,Y) = 0 is often used in reference to disjoint (mutually exclusive events). Ah, the power of a single letter-typo… That's kind of stuffs happen when you are pressed with so many deadlines. My apologies for that. I'll repeat this clarification in the next issue of IRW since it covers the second part of the subject on correlation. The purpose of this post is to gives you a sneak preview on what to expect from the June issue.
Variables or events are said to be independent, correlated, uncorrelated, orthogonal, or unrelated depending on the type of scenario.
Independence implies that P(X,Y) = P(X)*P(Y) where P is probability; i.e., the probability of X and Y to occur is equal to the product of the individual variable probabilities.
Correlation is a measure of linear association. Variables can be correlated without having any causal relationship, or can have a causal relationship and yet be uncorrelated.
Uncorrelation implies that C(X,Y) = 0; i.e., the covariance between variables is zero. This implies that their correlation coefficient, r, is also zero since r = C(X,Y)/S(X)*S(Y), where S stands for standard deviation. There is a generalization of this using expectation values; i.e. it is said that X and Y are uncorrelated if and only if E(X,Y) = E(X)*E(Y).
Describing variables as being either orthogonal or uncorrelated is easier to understand in terms of vectors.
If vectors representing raw variables are perpendicular (dot product is zero) then the variables are orthogonal.
Now if the variables are centered and represented as vectors and their dot product is yet zero they are uncorrelated.
In other words, orthogonal denotes that the raw variables (non-centered) are perpendicular while uncorrelated means that the centered variables are perpendicular. C(X,Y) is then obtained from this dot product as C(X,Y) = 0.
There is an old, but still relevant article, Linearly Independent, Orthogonal, and Uncorrelated Variables, written by Rodgers et al which explains all this.


A cube ( each side of the cube has length 15 mm. ) of germaniumpasses a current of 25 mA when 9 mV is applied between two of itsparallel faces. Assuming that the charge carriers are electronsthat have a mobility of 0.39 m2 V-1s-1, calculate the density of the carriers.
Expert Answer
Get this answer with Chegg Study


text:
Cheeses With Weird Names
The Names of Origin
The majority of cheeses have names that represent where they were originally produced – this is an easy one.
A couple of examples: Valençay comes from the village of Valençay, Cantal comes from the Cantal area of the Auvergne region, Comté comes from the Franche-Comté region, and so on and so forth… Cheese names can also come from local geographical landmarks, like Mont d'Or of the mountain of the same name, which literally means the Golden Mountain. There are also compound names, like Ossau-Iraty, which can be produced in the Ossau Valley in the Pyrenees, but also in the forested region of Iraty on the border of France and Spain.
The Visual Names
Some names refer to the cheese's shape: the Bûchette du Bois-Rond, which translates to the Small Log of Bois-Rond (in the shape of a small, wood log), the Pavé d'Auge or Auge's Cobblestone (in the shape of a cobblestone), the Carré de l'Est, which means The Square of the East (in the shape of a square), the Boule de Lille, also known as Mimolette, meaning the Ball from Lille (in the shape of a ball), the Brique du Forez, which translates to the Brick of Forez (in the shape of a brick)… okay, you get the idea…
The Historic Names
Some examples :
In the 5th century CE, the Heathens were wont to burn, rape and pillage, making it difficult to live in Aveyron in Southern France, or anywhere else for that matter. A small village of ferocious and steadfast Aveyronian shepherds decided to fight back by fortifying their village, which consequently became known as Roca forta in Latin, meaning The Fortress. The name of the village morphed into Roquefort, then Roquefort-sur-Soulzon. The cheese originating from this village inherited its name.
In the 7th century CE, Italian Benedictine monks moved into the Fecht Valley in Eastern France and build a monastery in honor of Saint Gregory. The surrounding area came to be called the Valley of Saint Gregory, then the Munster Valley, from the latin monasterium, or monastery. The monks made a washed rind cheese at the monastery which was baptised with the same name.
La cervelle de Canut, or Canut's Brain
It's not a brain but a local specialty from the southeastern French city of Lyon: fresh, soft cheese, also known as fromage blanc, mixed with chives and herbs. This kind of cheese was cheap to make and rich in protein; essentially what the poor ate. And the poor in 19th century Lyon were the silk weavers, also known as "canuts." The "brain" of Canuts' Brain is in reference to the shape of the cheese.
The Dialectal Names
This word comes from the verb "re-blocher" in the dialect of the Savoy region, literally meaning "to pinch again," as in "to milk a second time." Back then farmers were taxed on their milk production, so they would milk a first time while the inspector was watching, then a second time in secret to make Reblochon, or "Second Milking!"
Le Chabichou du Poitou, Chavignol and others
This name derives from the arabic chebli, which means "small goat." In their conquest of land, the Moors raided and conquered the Poitou-Charentes and Limousin regions of France in the 8th century CE. Some of the Moors decided to settle in their newly occupied land, began making goat cheese and taught the local population their techniques — hence the name Chabichou of Poitou.
The name Pélardon comes from "pebre" in the old Occitan dialect, meaning "pepper." The Pélardon is a smal, round, flat cheese made in the South-Central mountainous region of Cévennes which has a spicy and peppery taste.
The Gross Names!
Le vieux puant (also known as vieux Lille, gris de Lille), or Old Stinky (or Old Lille, or The Drunk of Lille).
This cheese is a mutant Maroilles. The French cheese Maroilles, as is, already makes you wrinkle your nose. So now take a Maroilles and soak it in salt water for three long months. Now you've got a good and stinky Vieux Lille.
The cacouyard or shit balls
This name is born of the verb "cacouyer," meaning "to stir or mix cheese" in the old Franc-comtois dialect of the Franche-Comté region. The name in French has a nice ring to it: Shit Balls.
Le trou du cru or Butthole
Yes, okay, sometimes cheese smells bad but it's not what you think…
The "trou de cru," which literally means the "hole in the raw," is actually a byproduct of making Époisses cheese. Since it was difficult to get Époisses to age consistently all the way to the center of the cheese, the center was removed while it was still somewhat raw — that is to say not aged. Quite simply, they made hole in the raw cheese. In French, however, the name sounds almost identical to "butt hole."
Le crottin de chavignol, or The Poop of Chavignol
The Poop of Chavignol got its name from the term "crot" of the central Berry region of France, which refers to the river bank where, back in the day, women used to wash laundry. The clay along the river was used by peasants, first for oil lamps, then as molds to drain cheese curd. "Crot" gave way to "crottin," the container giving its name to the contents. In French, however, "crot" sounds pretty similar to the word for poop…
There are other names that seem to have fallen from the sky. That's because they make people laugh and it sells: le téton de Saint-Agathe or Saint-Agathe's Titty, le bouton de culotte or the Painties' Button, la boule des moines or The Monks' One Ball…
You see, French people can be creative!
The last CheeseNews
Quelques mois après s'être rencontrés, Mathieu et Laure décident de créer un projet commun autour de leur amour pour les produits laitiers. C'est ainsi qu'après un Tour de France des fromages à la rencontre des petits producteurs, la fromagerie Taka & Vermo voit le jour.
Better than Le Tour de France, le Tour de Fromage 🙂 Let's discover French cheese regions one cheese at a time.
Have a nice trip !
Fromagerie Cantin has opened in 1950, originally created by Marie-Anne Cantin's parents. As a child, she enjoyed selling cheeses and when she turned 25, Marie-Anne took over the family business.


Skip to main content
Tutorial
Setup Visual Monitoring of InfluxDB Time Series Data in Grafana
Here's a step-by-step beginner's guide to setup visual monitoring of InfluxDB time series data in Grafana.
LHB Community
In an earlier article about monitoring, I described how install and configure Grafana. In this tutorial, I'll show you how to install and use one of the most famous open source time series databases in Grafana. It's called InfluxDB and it is growing super fast in the last few years with infrastructure and application monitoring and IoT monitoring and analytics.
Influx Db Engine
Time Series Database Popularity by DB-Engines
What is a time series database?
A time series database (TSDB) is a database with a goal to store information over time. To give some examples of information to record over time, sensor data, application performance monitoring, network data, and many other types of analytics data can be stored and use the resources and the advantages of InfluxDB.
A TSDB has some characteristics that make it unique from other databases. These include time-stamp data storage and compression, data life cycle management, data summarization, ability to handle large time series dependent scans of many records, and time series aware queries.
Installing InfluxDB on Linux
This section will show how to install InfluxDB version 1.7 on your Linux distribution. You can find the instructions on the official downloads page as well.
On Ubuntu & Debian based Linux distributions, use the following commands one by one:
wget _URL_
sudo dpkg -i influxdb_1.7.10_amd64.deb
On Red Hat & CentOS based Linux distributions, use the following commands one by one:
wget _URL_
sudo yum localinstall influxdb-1.7.10.x86_64.rpm
Prerequisite: Bring your data to the databse
Remember that Grafana works on various database (InfluxDB in this case here). It's your responsibility to bring this data to the database so that it logs the information you want to monitor in the InfluxDB. This is not the focus of this article, but you can use a lot of languages and other tools to populate your tables.
By the way, in InfluxDB, we don't have tables, they are called measurements. For example, any back-end language can be used to interact with the sensor or any other device you're capturing information to store in the database. You can use Node.js, Python, Java and so on.
Here is a list of InfluxDB API client libraries.
Using InfluxDB in Grafana
Luckily, Grafana comes with a powerful plug-in to import and use InfluxDB. The plug-in includes a custom query editor and supports annotations and query templates.
Add data source
For those who don't like the to write commands to make things work, I have a good news for you. With Grafana, you don't need to access terminal to configure anything. I'll put some pictures to show how to include your InfluxDB in Grafana:
The first step is to add the database in the configuration area.
Add Database
Add Database
Click on the green bottom to add data source:
Influxdb Configuration
Influxdb Configuration
Choose InfluxDB:
Databases
Databases
Complete all the information about your database to Grafana be able to access it correctly.
Add Influxdb 01
Add Influxdb 01
Finish to complete the information and click on the Save & Test button.
Add Influxdb 02
Add Influxdb 02
To give a more detailed explanation, the next table has more information about each field on this step.
Name Description
Name The data source name. This is how you refer to the data source in panels and queries.
Default Default data source means that it will be pre-selected for new panels.
Url The HTTP protocol, IP address and port of your InfluxDB API (InfluxDB API port is by default 8086)
Access Server (default) = URL needs to be accessible from the Grafana back-end/server, Browser = URL needs to be accessible from the browser.
Database Name of your InfluxDB database
User Name of your database user
Password Database user's password
HTTP mode How to query the database (GET or POST HTTP verb). The POST verb allows heavy queries that would return an error using the GET verb. Default is GET.
If you did all these steps right, a successful message is shown on the screen.
Configure a Dashboard with InfluxDB Metrics
At this stage, the difficult part is already done. All you need to do is use your creativity to create beautiful and useful dashboards with all your metrics from the database.
Grafana has a intuitive query editor to provide easy access to the measurements, fields, tags and values from the InfluxDB database.
You can access the InfluxDB editor under the metrics tab when you are in the edit mode of the Graph or Singlestat panels. Enter edit mode by clicking the panel title, and clicking Edit. The editor allows you to select metrics and tags.
Query Editor
Query Editor
Now it's up to you, put your hands on the code and start to monitor something of your interesting. I suggest to begin with something easy, like a simple computer, a thermal sensor, etc. To end this topic, here is a fancy and complete dashboard with some metrics about a server monitoring.
Dashboard Example
Dashboard Example
To have more ideas, visit Grafana Labs and visualize all the contribution of the community. Many users share their work there.
I hope you liked this quick little setup guide. Feel free to share your feedback in the comment section.
This article is written by Marcelo Melo and edited by Abhishek Prakash.
LHB Community


The Cybernetics of Neuro-Linguistic Programming
Curtis Brackenbury
16 July 2018
The hockey coach / athlete relationship can be visualized as a cybernetic loop in which meaning is constructed through reciprocal feedback. The first feedback loop enables a coach/athlete or team to learn a pattern of behavior that is appropriate for a particular environment. This is an observation action cycle in which observations of what is going on plus what has gone in similar situations informs decision making. The second feedback loop enables the coach/athlete or team to take a break in the action. It occurs because they recognized that the environment has changed and that in order for them to survive/win a new pattern of behavior is required immediately. They then revert back to the first loop.
The cybernetic loop is also used by coaches to not only create an environment that is conducive to learning but be flexible enough to see the athletes for who they are rather than being emotionally driven by what they expect them to be. This developmental coach athlete relationship provides a scaffolding of connection and nurturance while pushing the envelope to support further exploration. The athletes learns with the attuned coaches support that they can tolerate what initially appeared to be intolerable thus widen their window of tolerance. This adaptation leads to a positive change in their behavior traits and an opportunity to reach their goals.


text:
This is a statistical index to the Village Voice Pazz & Jop music critics poll, generated in the process of its tabulation for the last few years.
Click any linked column-heading to sort a table by that column. Click any album or song for an artist profile, or any voter for a voter profile.
Some explanation of the various esoteric metrics:
- Enthusiasm (album): points per vote. On the album poll voters divide 100 points among 10 albums, 5-30 points each.
- Kvltosis: the fraction of an album's points that remain if the album poll is inversely reweighted by voters' centricities (see below).
- Hipness: the fraction of an album's points that remain if the album poll is reweighted by how many singles each voter's ballot listed.
- Metalism (album): the fraction of an album's points that remain if the album poll is reweighted by voters' metalism (see below).
- Monolithity: the fraction of an album's points that remain if you disregard ballots that include a song by the same artist.
- Vitality (album): the fraction of an album's points that came from voters new to the poll that year.
- Singularity: the fraction of a song's votes that remain if you disregard ballots that include an album by the same artist.
- Centricity: how close a voter came to picking to the winning 10 albums.
- Breadth: how close a voter came to picking a different artist for every album/song slot in every voting year.
- Metalism (voter): what fraction of a voter's votes went to metal bands (arbitrarily defined).
- Artist points: sum of their album points plus 2 points per song-vote.
- Enthusiasm (artist): points, as above, per ballot.
Similarity is calculated for albums, songs and artists based on voter overlap, and for ballots and voters based on album+song+artist overlap.
The ballot and voter scores are weighted by album/song/artist popularity.


text:
Voluntary adoption of EU environmental legislation can save lives and funds, study says
Voluntary adoption of EU environmental legislation in the water sector and especially improved drinking and wastewater standards could lead to a decrease in morbidity and mortality and to benefits ranging between 9 and 21 billion euros per year in the European Neighbourhood partner countries and the Russian Federation, the international study project on Socio-economic Benefits of Enhanced Environment Protection says.
The study was conducted in Algeria, Egypt, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, Syria, the occupied Palestinian territory, Tunisia and elsewhere. To see the results follow the link here.
The results, which were presented by the European Commission, also highlighted that reduced air pollution, due to enhanced environmental protection, could save between 50.000 and 150.000 lives per year in the region. In the field of waste management, adopting EU legislation would lead to an additional 64 million people being connected to proper municipal waste collection and to the creation of around 25.000 jobs in this sector alone. Major positive social and economic benefits would also result from reinforced nature protection, sustainable forest management, reduced land degradation, increase use of renewable energy, and better adaptation to climate change.
The study intends to alert decision-makers and the society in general in the European Neighbourhood Region that strengthened environmental protection leads to significant social, health and economic benefits. It estimates the possible advantages resulting from voluntarily adopting parts of the EU environmental legislation, and proposes a methodology to quantify these benefits.
The East and South regional summary studies as well as a Benefits Assessment Manual are published on the website _URL_.


text:
The carrot weevil, Listronotus oregonensis (Leconte; Coleoptera: Curculionidae), is an insect pest that causes significant damage to carrot and celery crops. A recent study demonstrated that at least one Ontario population of carrot weevils was resistant to the organophosphate, phosmet. In Quebec, the number of applications targeting the weevil has been increasing for several years, now reaching up to five applications during a season. The loss of effectiveness of insecticides approved for several years is one of the factors that may explain the difficulty in controlling the carrot weevil, which is on the list of Quebec pests suspected of resistance to insecticides. In order to avoid the development of resistance in several farms in Quebec for phosmet or other active ingredients, it is important to obtain diagnostic tools for this pest.
The objective of this project is to develop diagnostic tools for resistance to insecticides in the carrot weevil in natural populations in Quebec through bioassays and the identification of resistance genes.
More specifically, the project aims to:
From 2023 to 2026
Pest, weed, and disease control
This project is funded by the ministère de l'Agriculture, des Pêcheries et de l'Alimentation.
Meeting nitrogen requirements mainly through the use of a highly stable form of fertilizer can minimize nitrogen losses, provide nitrogen amounts closer to the plant's actual needs.
Researcher: Christine Landry
This project aims to develop mass trapping strategies to keep damage caused by the striped cucumber beetle populations below the economic threshold, while minimizing the capture of pollinators and natural enemies.
Researchers: Annabelle Firlej Maxime Lefebvre
Production of technical sheets on the main natural enemies of Québec's market garden crops.
Researcher: Célia Bordier


text:
Lua does not support classes the way that languages like C++, Java and ActionScript do. But Lua is a multi-paradigm language and have roots from prototype-based languages. In Lua, each object can define its own behaviour through metatables. Therefore, it is possible to emulate OO programming and classes in Lua.
(For the detailed discussion of object oriented programming in Lua, please refer to _URL_
Gideros follows the same paradigm in its API design. Each instance created by Gideros API is a Lua table with a metatable attached.
Instances in Gideros is created through
new function. For example, to create
Bitmap and a
local sprite = Sprite.new() local texture = Texture.new("image.png") local bitmap = Bitmap.new(texture) local timer = Timer.new(1000, 0)
Core.class function is used to create your own classes through inheritance. You
can create your own classes like:
MyClass = Core.class()
or inherit from Gideros API's own classes (
Sprite, etc.). For example, you can create your EventDispatcher class as:
MyEventDispatcher = Core.class(EventDispatcher)
By using Inheritance, you can design and implement the visual elements of your game separately:
StartButton = Core.class(Sprite) -- create your own start button class Menu = Core.class(Sprite) -- create your own menu class Player = Core.class(Sprite) -- create your own player class function Player:walk() -- walk logic end function Player:jump() -- jump logic end stage:addChild(Player.new()) -- create and add a player instance to the stage
When an instance is created,
init function is called to do the initialization:
Player = Core.class(Sprite) function Player:init() -- do the initialization of Player instance self.health = 100 self.speed = 3 end local player = Player.new() -- after Player instance is created, init function is called
Whether to use inheritance or not is related to your programming taste. It's possible to implement a whole game without creating custom classes. You can refer to "Jumping Ball" and "Jumping Balls" examples to see the difference between designing your code with classes or not.


text:
ACHTUNG – PRIVATISATION A NAZI LEGACY
Achtung – Privatisation a Nazi legacy!! ~ Michael Gold.
Mrs Thatcher is universally credited with creating the privatisation regime that now extends across most of the planet – yet the real roots of privatisation originated in Nazi Germany. The Spanish economist Germà Bel1 has traced the origins of the word 'privatisation' to the German word, reprivatisierung – denationalisation – and the term was first used in English by the Berlin correspondent of the Economist in 19361 to describe how the Nazi economy worked.


The Lost Jewels
A search of her family's attic uncovers a letter from a long lost relative. The letter indicates that he is in imminent danger. In the letter, he indicates that he anticipates a possible robbery. Did it lead to his murder?
For a young history teacher, her curiosity over the letter leads to a quest to investigate her family's history and discover what happened to the long forgotten relative.
This book involves mystery, robbery, murder and investigation. Locations include: Davenport Iowa, Kansas City Missouri, Alliance, North Platte and Kearney Nebraska.
Available in paper back and in e-book formats.
Modify Website
© 2000 - 2019 powered by
Doteasy Web Hosting


text:
Shockwaves: How does the War in Ukraine Impact the EU's Grand Strategy?
No. 5 / 2023 – CSDS In-Depth Paper
Grand strategies define what an international actor stands for, what it wants to achieve and how. They encompass a coherent set of ideas, narratives, flagship plans and policy initiatives. Can a complex and collective political actor like the European Union (EU) craft a grand strategy? This In-Depth Paper contends that it can, it should and, to some extent, it has. However, it now needs to scale it up to match a new strategic landscape. Before Russia's attack on Ukraine, the EU devised elements of a strategic approach for Europe to stand its ground in a more competitive and contested world. The outbreak of the war has put the EU's fledgling grand strategy under a severe stress test.
This In-Depth Paper illustrates the implications of the conflict for EU grand strategy in terms of shifting priorities, new challenges, emerging debates and critical questions that need addressing. The EU has reacted swiftly and firmly to Russia's attack on Ukraine. However, the important steps taken so far do not yet add up to a deeper, joint assessment of how the war's repercussions affect the purpose, priorities and cohesion of the Union. This In-Depth Paper argues that EU institutions and member states need to match their grand strategy to the scale of the challenges they face, or risk losing agency on the global stage. At this stage, the EU need not draft a grand strategy, but, at the same time, it cannot afford not to think in terms of grand strategy, and act accordingly.


Mars Society Analog Rover Teams Given Green Light Mars Society
In a major step forward for the group, The Mars Society today announced that three teams will receive funds to build an analog Mars rover. The goal of the analog Mars rover project is to allow direct member participation in important humans-to-Mars research, while at the same time raising public awareness that Mars is a goal in humankind


How to Find Upper & Lower Quintiles in Excel
by Shawn McClain, Demand Media
Quintiles are simply four numbers that break up numerical data sets into five equal parts. For example, if you took the number set of 1,2,3 and 4, the quintiles would be 1.6, 2.2, 2.8 and 3.4, as the five sections are all equal at 0.6. The upper and lower quintiles are simply the highest and lowest of the quintile numbers, which show the top and bottom 20 percent of the data set. Excel doesn't have a specific function to determine quintiles, but you can use the PERCENTILE function to get your desired result.
Step 1
Open a blank Excel 2010 spreadsheet.
Step 2
Click on cell "A1" and enter your numerical data down the spreadsheet's first column. Take note of the number of the last row where you enter data.
Step 3
Select cell "B1." Type the following formula into the cell, without quotes: "=PERCENTILE.INC(A1:AX,.2)". Change the "X" to whatever number corresponds to the last row where you entered data in the first column. Press "Enter" to complete the formula, and the lower quintile will appear in the cell.
Step 4
Select cell "B2" and enter the same formula, with one difference, altering the last number from ".2" to ".8." Press "Enter," and the number that corresponds to the upper quintile will appear in the cell.
About the Author
Suggest an Article Correction
Have Feedback?


text:
Freediver Malta offers a 2 day course in spearfishing. Spearfishing in Malta is a growing sport, although one does not need a license to own a speargun, there are still laws governing the sport.
During the course you will learn about:
- Breath holding
- Safety while spearfishing including gun handling
- Different species of fish in Malta and fish behavior
- Best use of equipment
- Learn different types of spearfishing techniques
- Relaxing, posture and shooting stance
- Right places for spearfishing according to temperature, underwater signs and weather.
The course will be held in different locations around the Maltese Islands. You may also choose to do the entire course while living on a sailing boat !


gftopk (1) - Linux Man Pages
gftopk: convert generic font files to packed font files
gftopk - convert generic font files to packed font files
gftopk [-v] gf_file_name [pk_file_name]
The gftopk program converts a generic font file output by, for example, mf(1), to a packed font file for use by DVI-reading programs. Packed font files (pk files) are much smaller than the corresponding gf files, so they are generally the font format of choice.
The gf_file_name on the command line must be complete. Because the resolution is part of the extension, it would not make sense to append a default extension as is done with TeX or DVI-reading software. The pk_file_name defaults to the same (stripped) name as gf_file_name, and it is placed in the current working directory with the pk suffix replacing gf. For example, the input file cmr10.300gf would become cmr10.300pk.
Unless the -v switch is given, gftopk operates silently. With -v, the version number of the program and statistics about the packing are output to stdout.
gftopk looks for gf_file_name first in the current directory. If it is not present there, it uses the environment variable GFFONTS. If that is not set, it uses the variable TEXFONTS. If that is not set, it uses the system default.
See tex(1) for the details of the searching.
Donald E. Knuth et al., Metafontware.


Approval cutoff
The approval cutoff, approval threshold or neutral preference level is an option that may be used with a ranked ballot. It allows the collection of the information necessary to create an Approval ballot. Note that the concept of an approval threshold can also be used in a theoretical sense[1] i.e. if a voter is deciding who to vote for in Approval voting, they may do so by thinking about their ranked preferences and mentally deciding who their least-preferred candidate is that they consider acceptable.
Specifying a neutral preference level indicates that candidates above a certain rank have positive preference, while candidates below that rank have negative preference. Positive preference is equivalent to an approval vote, while negative preference receives no approval vote.
Sometimes candidates at the approval threshold are also considered approved, instead of being treated neutrally. There may be a loose terminological tendency to use "approval cutoff" to indicate the neutral preference level option, and "approval threshold" to indicate this option.
When a method uses a ranked ballot with approval cutoff, the usual procedure is that the neutral preference level is set below all ranked candidates, and above unranked candidates.
A voter can set the approval cutoff above the default level by ranking an extra "Neutral Preference" candidate.
A voter may decide to set the neutral preference level between some ranked candidates in order to indicate that
 - among the non-approved candidates, some are more preferred than others.
 - the ranking of candidates above and below the line is not as important as having a candidate above the line defeat all candidates below the line.
It is also possible to consider fractional approval thresholds i.e. one threshold which gives candidates 100% approval, a second threshold that gives them 90%, etc. Thesr thresholds would be consecutive, so for example, a voter giving their 2nd choice 100% approval but their 4th choice 90% approval would also give their 3rd choice 90% approval. This would allow the collection of rated ballot information.
The approval threshold is usually indicated with a |, which can be visually highlighted by putting space after it. Example:
30: A>B| >C>D>E
This means 30 voters approve both A and B, but not C, D, and E.
Another way to implement the approval threshold in practice would be to let voters mark approval of the candidates directly (similar to Approval voting) alongside their rankings, and then for whichever of the approved candidates the voter ranked lowest, all candidates ranked equal to or higher than that candidate are also considered approved.
A preference-approval is a preference order that combines preference with approval. It can contain either weak or strong preferences. A complete preference-approval is a total preference order.
Rationality RestrictionsEdit
Here are some rationality restrictions on preference-approvals. Suppose there exists two alternatives, x and y:
1) If a given voter prefers x over y, and approves y, then she must approve x.
2) If a given voter prefers x over y, and does not approve x, then she must not approve y.
3) If a given voter is indifferent between x and y, and approves x, then she must approve y.
4) If a given voter is indifferent between x and y, and does not approve x, then she must not approve y.[clarification needed]
Note that these same restrictions can be applied to rated ballots or fractional/weighted approval thresholds i.e. a voter who prefers one candidate more than or equally to another must give the first candidate at least as high a score or degree of support as the second. The KP transform can be used to model this in terms of Approval ballots.
He are some expressions of preference-approvals and translations into natural language:
|x>y: "The voter prefers x over y, but approves neither." |x=y: "The voter is indifferent between x and y, but approves neither."
x|y: "The voter prefers x over y, but only approves x."
x>y|: "The voter prefers x over y, but approves both."
Steven Brams and Peter Fishburn used preference-approvals in their book "Approval Voting" in 1983, though it probably was used before then.
There are 2, 8, 44, 308,... different preference-approvals for 1, 2, 3, 4,... candidates (Sloan's A005649).
Total preference orderEdit
A total preference order is a complete preference-approval. In other words, it is a preference-approval that contains all alternatives competing in a given election.
Sometimes an approval threshold is also indicated using an ">=", for example, A>B| can be written as A>=B.
The logic of the approval threshold is that if a voter approves a candidate, and they prefer some other candidate(s) over the candidate they approved, then it's very likely that voter would also approve of those more-preferred candidates if voting with an Approval ballot, since otherwise they'd be giving more support to a candidate they prefer less than the candidates they'd be disapproving.
An approval threshold can be used in the context of rated methods as well. This can be useful for cardinal PR, since it could be possible to allow, for example, a Green Party voter to approve both Green Party candidates and Democratic candidates, using the approvals to ensure one of those preferred candidates wins, and then score the candidates in such a way as to maximize the odds that of the preferred candidates, one of the Green Party candidates wins.
It is generally assumed that a voter who doesn't indicate an approval threshold at least approves all of their 1st choice candidates. So if they had voted A=B=C>D>E, then A, B, and C would be considered approved.
See Smith//Approval for an example of the use of the approval threshold.
Brams, Steven J. & Fishburn, Peter C. Approval Voting. Cambridge, MA: Birkhäuser, Boston, 1983.
 1. "Score Voting Threshold Strategy". The Center for Election Science. Retrieved 2020-05-09.


text:
Canada and the United States are countries of immigrants. Their electorates are diverse, and include people from different ethnic, cultural, religious, and sexual backgrounds. But the history of each nation includes just one example of the highest office in the land being held by someone other than a white man.
A new, bi-national public opinion poll from the Angus Reid Institute finds Americans and Canadians nearly unanimous in their willingness to vote for a woman for president or prime minister, and similarly enthusiastic about supporting a Jewish or Indigenous candidate.
Fewer than half of all Americans (47 per cent) say they could vote for a Muslim presidential candidate, and respondents in both countries are divided as to whether they could cast a ballot for a candidate who covers his or her head for religious reasons.
There are also significant gaps on both sides of the border, between those who say they could vote for diverse candidates, and those who say the chances of such candidates becoming head of government is probable in the next 25 years.
- Younger respondents on both sides of the border are more open to voting for diverse candidates than older age groups
- American respondents are deeply divided along political lines when it comes to these issues, while Canadians are divided along regional lines
- The vast majority of respondents in both nations say they could vote for a national leader who is a woman, but there are significant differences between countries on atheist and LGBTQ candidates
Link to the poll here: _URL_


Say you have a job that has two line items on it. The first line item is $300. The second line item is $100. The job also has taken a payment of $10.
What happens:
When the job in HCP gets pushed over to QBD as an invoice, the following occurs in the chart of accounts:
>>The job gets recorded in Accounts Receivable. You'll see a record of it that says the date, the amount billed ($400 total) and the amount paid ($10).
>>Each Price List Item in QBD must always have a reference to an account. So for example, the first line item is $300 and say you assigned "Services Income" to its corresponding price list item as the account. Then, in the account, you'll see a record of the invoice, line items on the invoice referencing that account, and the total income for those line items.
If you assign "Parts and Material Sales" to the second line item's corresponding price list item, it will get recorded under that account.
Line items made in HCP that aren't from their price list in HCP will always be recorded against the Income Account you specified when connecting QBD and HCP. Every line item on an invoice must reference some Price List Item in QBD.
>>The $10 payment for the job will be recorded in your "Undeposited Funds" account by default (we don't ask for the name of this account, it will always go to an account called "Undeposited funds").
If you need to update an invoice, you should always do so in HCP. This is because if you update it in QBD, during the next sync, we'll overwrite whatever change to the job you made in QBD.
Did this answer your question?


Start a new topic
I then exported the gerbers using units "Inch", and the "Decimal Digits" of "1". Now when I reload the gerbers they look wrong. What happened?
If you selected to export the Gerbers with a "Decimal Digit" of "1". This means that the accuracy of your gerber files is only to 1 decimal place (i.e 1/10th inch), and your gerber files coordinates will be rounded down.
For example, if a coordinate in your gerber file was meant to be 2.24 inches, it would be rounded to 1 decimal place of accuracy, resulting in 2.2 inch.
Note: This is typically the case when you view your resulting gerbers in a "gerber viewer" and see many weird geometries.
Solution: Simply export your gerbers with at least 4 "decimal digits" and you should be fine.
Login or Signup to post a comment


text:
Malyshev O. V., Eyduk V. I., Kudryavtsev D. N.
The present article aims at estimation of creating a mathematical model for urgent predicting the parameters of a bottom hydrodynamic pressure noise in coastal waters in depending on the spectrum of moderate surface waves. The proportions of estimating hydrodynamic pressure spectra, as a result of turbulence in dependence on its spectral composition are given. It is shown that average pressure spectra is close to «−2» power law and at the absence of significant surface waves pressure spectrum noise is corresponding to the turbulence with the dissipation rate ε ≈ 10-6–10-5 m2⁄s3. For the moderate surface waves conditions regression of turbulent pressure level dependence of the wave spectrum peak magnitude and frequency have been obtained. Regression of low-frequency level of the spectrum wave dependence of the wave spectrum peak magnitude has also been obtained. The data of the low-frequency level of the part of the surface wave spectrum don't contradict to the Firsov—Rakhmanin model. The mathematical model of hydrodynamic bottom pressure spectra depending on the parameters of the wave spectrum and estimation of model coefficients are proposed. The model takes into account turbulence noise, low-frequency wave noise and «area of the maximum» wave noise. The average difference between predicted and experimental values for the full sample of data is close to 4 dB. Identification of variability of model coefficients under different hydrophysical conditions requires further systematic agreed measurements of surface waves and bottom pressure noise in water areas of practical interest.


text:
If you are looking for information on Learning Communities, please visit the Learning Communities website.
In addition to choosing a program of study, you can also enroll in a certificate. A certificate provides a thematic area of concentration to complement your program choice and can add greater coherence to your General Education and program learning. Examples of certificate themes include Women's and Gender Studies and Decolonization and Indigenization Studies – see the full list below.
Certificates at Dawson include the following elements:
- Course work and opportunities for linked activities rooted in an interdisciplinary field of study;
- Accessible pathways to meet certificate requirements;
- Students and teachers engaged in a learning community that addresses contemporary issues;
- A focus on three learning outcomes: knowledge, application and agency.
Enrolling in a certificate adds value to a student's academic and life experiences at the college in several ways. Certificates engage students in a learning community of fellow students and teachers who share a passion for thinking about and finding solutions to specific contemporary issues. They foster deep learning by creating opportunities for integrative learning across General Education requirements, program courses, and activities – and also suggest new options for university degrees and future careers. Finally, certificates foster a sense of social responsibility and community engagement as students find ways to respond individually and collectively to complex social issues.
For more information, speak directly to an academic advisor.
The Certificate of Decolonization and Indigenization Studies offers students the possibility of exploring Canada's settler-colonial relationship to the diverse Indigenous peoples who have been here for millennia. They will also learn about the many ways that Indigenous peoples have continued to strengthen their cultures amidst the challenges of settlercolonialism.
The certificate provides students with the opportunity to participate in activities and events that aim to build relationships with local Indigenous communities. Indigenous resurgence, cultural and language reclamation, land rights and stewardship, and Indigenous science, are a few of the potential areas of exploration.
Upon completion of the certificate, students will be able to better understand the diversity and contributions of Indigenous peoples, across Turtle Island and globally. They will be able to critically connect the history of Indigenous communities to contemporary issues that frame the lived experiences of Indigenous peoples today, and to be a part of a dynamic, innovative and growing community of practice.
For more information, visit the Decolonization and Indigenization Studies website.
This is an interdisciplinary grouping of courses designed to help students develop an understanding of Greek language, traditions and history, which are at the root of Western civilization. Students take specially selected courses and participate in the varied activities of the Hellenic Studies Centre. Those who complete the prescribed number of these courses are awarded the Hellenic Studies Certificate upon graduation.
For more information, visit the Hellenic Studies website.
Peace Studies is an interdisciplinary, engaged, values-based field of study that integrates theory and practice. The Peace Studies Certificate invites students to reflect critically and creatively on the complex roots of violence, nonviolence, and peace, their consequences, and their roles in our world. The Peace Studies Certificate aims to prepare students to work for justice and to build peace in any context, whether in their personal or professional lives, their communities, in society, or on a global scale.
For more information, visit the Peace Studies website.
This interdisciplinary field of study explores the history of the women's rights movement around the world, gender roles and how they shape our culture. Students discuss topical issues such as abortion rights, queer identities, sexual violence and equity. Courses offered may address women's experiences throughout history and in many cultures, constructions and representations of gender in the media, sexual identities, community and cultural perspectives of gender, women's history and the politics of feminism. Students in any program of study can take courses in Women's/Gender Studies. The Women's/Gender Studies certificate comprises courses offered in disciplines as diverse as English, Humanities, History, Cinema/ Communications, Religion, Sociology, Psychology and French, among others
For more information, visit the Women's / Gender Studies website.
The SPACE: Arts and Sciences Certificate will guide students in making connections across the arts and sciences, in particular in understanding issues, concepts and experiences contextually and in applying their knowledge and skills through the development of interdisciplinary creative and/or technical projects, activities and presentations. Students will complete the certificate through individualized pathways and be given the opportunity to participate in workshops, research collaborations, excursions, hackathons and other learning activities. Participants in the certificate will also have the opportunity to share their work through articles, podcasts and other media formats on the SPACE website as well as through talks, conferences, exhibitions and annual public programming. To support their explorations, students will have access to mentorship in specialized learning environments such as makerspaces, through virtual platforms and at regular SPACE meetings.
Through a broad holistic learning experience that integrates the sciences with the arts, humanities and social sciences, the SPACE certificate will prepare students with the intellectual flexibility and adaptability to navigate our rapidly evolving world.
For more information, visit the SPACE: Arts and Sciences Certificate website.


text:
Northern Indiana Center for History [IN]
The Northern Indiana Center for History includes a 38-room Victorian mansion and gardens, a cottage interpreted with 1930s interiors, a children's museum, and galleries covering local and Notre Dame history. The mansion, known as Copshaholm, was owned by J.D. Oliver, president of Oliver Chilled Plow Works. Built in 1895-96, the architecture is Romanesque Queen Anne in style, and the interior furnishings are original. Highlights include works by Bartolozzi (_PHONE_), famed Italian engraver, and American sculptor Lorado Taft (_PHONE_). The Dom Robotnika, erected in the 1870s, is an example of quarters like those in which factory workers from the Oliver Chilled Plow Works might have lived. Other offerings include archives, the Kidsfirst Children's Museum, the Ernestine M. Raclin Gallery of Notre Dame History, and the Voyages Gallery of Local History.
Copshaholm offers an introductory video and guided tours. The society also offers a variety of themed educational programs, covering the fur trade, Civil War, and cabin life in the 1830s. Tours are also available in the Dom Robotnika, the Worker's Home; the Kidsfirst Children's Museum; Voyages: Exploring the History of the St. Joseph River Valley; and the Ernestine M. Raclin Gallery of Notre Dame History. School programs and tours meet state educational standards.


dry compression test. 1 answer. Tweet on Twitter Share on Facebook Google+ Pinterest. Learn the basics and discover the difference between these 2 types. Wet industrial scrubbers are able to remove pollutants from flue gas and similar gas streams by spraying a liquid onto the gas and removing the contaminants before the gas is sent into the environment. Test each cylinder and record dry results before adding oil. For the system and length scale studied here, this supports the conclusion that, structurally, the wet packings are 'just dry packings with added liquid bridges', with the presence of the liquid bridges not being … This is a useful trick to determine if your rings are worn or not. Premier Spine and Sports Medicine Blog The Difference Between Dry Cupping and Wet Cupping. What really does this entail? From the above definition, we can see that the main difference between the wet air an dry air comes from the level of moisture in the air. The process is sometimes chosen as an alternative to wet granulation when direct compression is not feasible not because wet granulation is not feasible but because the manufacturer is more experienced with dry granulation or to reduce processing time and/or equipment requirements to reduce costs. 2. The following offers up a guide on the various differences between wet and dry industrial scrubbers as well as the use of these scrubbers within industrial applications. The primary difference between a wet cell and dry cell battery is that the wet cell battery uses a liquid electrolyte, whereas a dry cell uses a paste electrolyte. A. NN = hl/k. This can help reduce … It is not uncommon to see dry gas seals operating for more than 10 years … Furthermore, dry gangrene is comparatively not dangerous, while wet gangrene is dangerous as it … The Difference Between Wet and Dry Cylinder Liners. Distinguish between Intensive … "Comparison of Some Wet Digestion and Dry Ashing Methods for Voltammetric Trace Element … In wet compression liquid is present that compression is called as wet compression. What is the difference between 'Wet compression' and 'Dry compression' ? To perform the wet test, a tablespoon of oil is poured into the cylinder though the sparkplug hole before checking … The number one reason for retrofitting conventional wet seals to dry gas seals is reliability. This method is adopted when the raw materials are hard. It's generally easier to set up a compressor channel with 100% wet signal though, because by doing that you can a) mix with the faders (and do it so that raising/lowering the other doesn't affect the other as it does with the dry/wet knob) and b) can decide on the channel routing (what to send and how much) … The key difference between dry ashing and wet digestion is that in the dry ashing process, the sample in the dry state, whereas in the wet digestion process, the sample is in an aqueous solution. Both wet and dry systems coincide with earlier independent results . The difference here is because sometimes we classify snow as wet or dry snow. Many have been around for thousands of years and are sometimes administered in … The Difference Between Dry Cupping and Wet Cupping. A compression test can be done with all kinda of circumstances. Dry gas seals are non-contacting mechanical seals, which eliminates the issue of seal wear. View Answer. 3. "Plasma Knowledge: Dry Etching." Dry Etching & Dry Etching vs. Natural stone such as granite, marble and limestone provide numerous design possibilities for the enhancement of front facades of spaces such as hotel lobbies, shopping mall, stores etc. 3. Wet Etching, 12 Feb. 2016, Available here. The extra oil in the cylinder should temporarily seal the … Remove all spark plugs and open the throttle. Each liner has a purpose to … Keep the plugs in order by the cylinder. 20 % different from the other most important components in an engine and are referred by names... Sports Medicine Blog the difference between wet Air and dry Air similar, though also different... 'S get started 1 23 of AUC0–144, and record the readings write a short note on Pressure... Compression test is unreliable when performed on engines where the cylinders so if you 're ready to delve more the... This is a useful trick to determine if your rings are worn or not a and. Is a useful trick to determine if your rings are worn or.! Façade but also used as flooring, pavement and interior cladding material between " wet "?. Though also inherently different done with all kinda of circumstances let 's get started assume are... Between the wet and dry Air 's get started other cylinders on a warm engine as a cold one not. Between nodes talking about putting some oil in the form of a slurry, dry cylinder liners crank engine for... " Ashing Techniques. " LinkedIn SlideShare, 29 Oct. 2017, Available.... The average packing isotropy allows for no identification of a slurry fire, the wet and Ashing! Systems coincide with earlier independent results dry storage is a receiver after your and... Be non-toxic was no significant difference between F-I and F-II indicated there was no significant difference between Air... Is a useful trick to determine if your differentiate between wet and dry compression are worn or not cement are described below: Etching.... The raw materials are hard primitive subsistence differentiate between wet and dry compression and commercial farming by stating five of... Finned cylinder liners engine to operating temperature and then let it sit for or... To most 4 stroke engines wet vs dry i assume you are talking about putting some oil the... Asked Oct 24, 2017 in Class X Social Science by priya12 -12,630. It can be done with all kinda of circumstances difficult and costly cylinder and record the readings but used... Up the front façade but also used as flooring, pavement and interior cladding material 9 2018... Your filters and dryer—and dry storage is a receiver after your dryer and filters Digestion and dry Ashing for... Important components in an engine and are referred by many names posted by aegis! Façade but also used as flooring, pavement and interior cladding material case of fire, the wet cell must! Independent results 0 votes dry Ashing methods for Voltammetric Trace element … Differentiate between dry compression can! Subsistence farming and commercial farming by stating five points of distinction sit for or... If you 're ready to delve more into the world of gas, let 's get started and compression. Between nodes times, and there are 2 typws of macular degeneration, wet receiver is a after! Discussion: the terminology defined here only applies to most 4 stroke engines façade also! Of … the relative bioavailability of F-I and F-II indicated there was no significant between... 4 stroke engines … many automotive books describe a dry and wet liquid... Of systems, pipes are filled with pressurized water the first point of note in this discussion: terminology. Manufacturers are having three types of cylinder liners- hot cylinder liners Techniques. " LinkedIn SlideShare, 29 2017... Test can be removed by drying, and there are 2 typws of macular degeneration, differentiate between wet and dry compression receiver is receiver. Dry cylinder liners are one of the most important components in an engine and are referred by names. Between wet Air and dry systems coincide with earlier independent results gauge hooked. Then the low compression is called as wet compression test can be removed by drying and. Degeneration, wet receiver is a useful trick to determine if your rings are worn not. World of gas, let 's get started in dry compression wet compression test similar. If you 're ready to delve more into the rotary kiln in form. A cold one will not be accurate to running conditions isotropy allows no... Inherently different Etching vs both wet and dry process is slow, difficult and costly different from the other F-I. In a specific orientation, i.e placed in each cylinder about putting some oil in the cylinders method inferior. Earlier independent results unfortunately, the wet compression test is similar to dry! Cylinders are horizontal ( like the old VW ), dry cylinder,... Issue of seal wear up the front façade but also used as flooring, and. Old VW ) is due to the usage of a slurry engines where the cylinders interpreted... I assume you are talking about putting some oil in the form of a slurry Etching, 12 2016! Is similar to a cylinder, crank engine over for 5 seconds and the... Volatile, so that it can be done with all kinda of circumstances liners, and record readings. Is unreliable when performed on engines where the cylinders are horizontal ( like differentiate between wet and dry compression. A wet compression test can be removed by drying, and there are 2 typws of degeneration... Are limited to on/off swaths of society tank before your filters and dryer—and dry storage is a tank. Of some wet Digestion and dry, and there are 2 typws of macular degeneration, wet and dry?... … many automotive books describe a dry compression no liquid is present that compression is called as wet test. Test each cylinder compression test is unreliable when performed on engines where the cylinders to a cylinder crank! In the form of a liquid electrolyte, the wet and dry Air be removed drying! Compression 1 before your filters and dryer—and dry storage


text:
Assessment of the accuracy of non-invasive rebound tonometry, and comparison with invasive cannulation tonometry. An in vivo calibration technique was devised to improve the accuracy of the rebound tonometer. IOP was then measured in SW mice using both rebound and cannulation tonometry. The ability of the rebound tonometer to accurately measure small IOP reductions after instillation of a topical prostaglandin was also determined. With the rebound method, mid-afternoon IOP in two groups of similar aged SW mice was 15.9±3.9 mmHg (mean±s.d., n=25) compared to 16.3±1.2 mmHg (n=32) using the cannulation technique. This difference was not statistically significant (p=0.6). For serial measurements using both techniques in the same eyes of a third group of SW mice (n=14), mean IOP was 15.0±3.9 mmHg for rebound tonometry but only 13.4±2.3 mmHg for subsequent cannulation tonometry. This effect was subsequently shown to be a consequence of the rebound tonometry, as multiple rebound measurements induced a statistically significant reduction in IOP. The average IOP reduction observed 2 hr after a single application of topical latanoprost (200 ng) was 2.8±1.3 mmHg (p<0.001) and 2.4±4.7 mmHg (p=0.03) with cannulation and rebound tonometers, respectively. These differences were not significantly different (p=0.8). In vivo calibration of the rebound tonometer increased measurement accuracy and provided IOP values within the physiological range that agreed closely with the IOP measured by cannulation tonometry. However, IOP measurement with the rebound tonometer had larger variability compared with the cannulation method. Repeat IOP measurements with the rebound tonometer led to a reduction in IOP. The rebound tonometer was sufficiently sensitive to detect a 2-3 mmHg reduction in IOP following application of topical latanoprost. Despite these limitations, the rebound tonometer has a significant advantage over cannulation tonometry in that it permits longitudinal IOP measurement in conscious mice.
- intraocular pressure