Will they Buy or just Browse? Predicting Purchase Intentions of Online Shoppers with Python
Many online shops welcome countless visitors each day. However, only a fraction of these visitors will actually make a purchase. The rest just browses through the websites and does not make a transaction. This blog post is dedicated to the use of machine learning to predict whether or not visitors of an online shop will actually make a purchase. Predicting purchase intentions is a relevant use case in the area of online marketing and sales. Knowing which of the many customers who visit a shop actually buy something is very relevant for online shops. This is because the differences and similarities between groups can reveal patterns in customer buying behavior and thus contribute to a better understanding of the buying decision. Online shops can use this knowledge to optimize marketing activities and the customer experience in order to achieve higher conversion rates.
Predicting Purchase Intentions
A classification mode that predicts the buying intention of online shoppers
Predicting purchase intentions
This blog post guides you through the process of building a classification model using Python and Scikit-Learn that can predict the purchase intentions of online shoppers. We will assume a two-class prediction problem where the point is to predict the labels "buys" and "does not buy" for a group of visitors. Such two-class problems can be approached with different machine learning algorithms. In this blog post, we will use Logistic Regression. Because it is a best practice, the categories "buys" and "does not buy" will be converted into boolean values. Consequently, each customer is labelled with either True or False in the training data.
The example covers the following steps:
 - 1) Download the data
 - 2) Load the data into Python
 - 3) Explore the data
 - 4) Train a logistic regression model that classifies online shoppers buying intentions
 - 5) Evaluating model performance
Python Environment
This tutorial assumes that you have setup your python environment. I recommend using the Anaconda environment. If you have not yet set the environment up, you can follow this tutorial.
It is also assumed that you have the following packages installed: keras (2.0 or higher) with Tensorflow backend, numpy, pandas, matplot, sklearn. The packages can be installed using the console command:
pip install
1) Download the data
The first step is to download the data. In this tutorial we will work with a public dataset from kaggle. You can download the data via the link below:
Copy the csv file into the following path, starting from the folder with your python notebook: data/classification-online-shopping/
2) Load the data into Python
The dataset consists of feature vectors belonging to 12333 sessions from a public online shop. Each session of the dataset belongs to a different user in a 1-year period. In this way, it is ensured that there is no tendency in the data, for example to a specific period, user or day to avoid. The dataset consists of 10 numerical and 8 categorical attributes. The 'Revenue' attribute will be used as the class label, also called "prediction label".
In addition, the dataset contains the following features (information taken from the dataset site on kaggle.com):
 - "Administrative", "Administrative Duration", "Informational", "Informational Duration", "Product Related" and "Product Related Duration" represent the number of different types of pages visited by the visitor in that session and total time spent in each of these page categories.
 - The "Bounce Rate", "Exit Rate" and "Page Value" features represent the metrics measured by "Google Analytics" for each page in the e-commerce site.
 - The "Special Day" feature indicates the closeness of the site visiting time to a specific special day (e.g. Mother's Day, Valentine's Day)
 - The dataset also includes operating system, browser, region, traffic type, visitor type as returning or new visitor, a Boolean value indicating whether the date of the visit is weekend, and month of the year.
Run the following code to load the csv file into a dataframe named "dfshopping".
# Setting up packages for data manipulation and machine learning
import calendar
import math
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from matplotlib import cm, pyplot
import sklearn as sk
from sklearn import tree
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split as train_test_split
from sklearn.tree import DecisionTreeClassifier
from sklearn.datasets import make_classification
from sklearn.linear_model import LogisticRegression
from sklearn.preprocessing import MinMaxScaler
from sklearn.metrics import confusion_matrix, roc_curve, auc, roc_auc_score
import seaborn as sns
# Load train data
# label: Revenue
filepath = "data/classification-online-shopping/online_shoppers_intention.csv"
dfshopping = pd.read_csv(filepath)
3) Exploring the data
Next, we'll explore the dataset and familiarize ourselves with the features. Usually not all features help in the development of classification models. It is often helpful to make a preselection. The distribution of the values in the individual features can give an indication of which features correlate with each other. Furthermore, outliers can influence the training process. Getting familiar with the features is therefore an important step to optimize machine learning models.
# Exploring the data
# Checking the balance of labels
As we can see, there are much more cases in the data with a prediction "false". This is plausible because as mentioned, there are more visitors who won't actually buy something. Such imbalanced data can lead to a possible misinterpretation of the performance of the classification model that we are about to build. But now that we are aware of the fact that we are working with imbalanced data, we can later choose appropriate evaluation metrics.
We proceed by making some value and type conversions.
# Replacing visitor_type to int
dfshopping = dfshopping.replace({'VisitorType' : { 'New_Visitor' : 0, 'Returning_Visitor' : 1, 'Other' : 2 }})
# Coverting month column to numeric numeric values
df = dfshopping.copy()
monthlist = dfshopping['Month'].replace('June', 'Jun')
mlist = []
m = np.array(monthlist)
for mi in m:
 a = list(calendar.month_abbr).index(mi)
df['Month'] = mlist
In an additional step, we will remove all records with 'na' values.
# Delete records with NAs
Running the following code will create whisker plots for all features in the dataset.
# Whiskerplots
c = 'black'
df.drop('Revenue', axis=1).plot(kind='box', subplots=True, layout=(4,4), sharex=False, sharey=False, figsize=(14,14),
 title='Whister plot for input variables')
Feature boxplots
Next, we take a look at the histograms. Histograms are a way to visualize the distribution of numerical or categorical variables of a dataset. They are useful in the process to familiarize oneself with the data as they give a rough sense of the density of a distribution. To create the histograms, run the code below.
# Histograms
df.drop(['Revenue', 'Weekend'], axis=1).hist(bins=30, figsize=(14, 14), color='blue')
plt.suptitle("Histogram for each numeric input variable", fontsize=10)
Feature histograms
4) Training a logistic regression model that classifies online shoppers buying intentions
Now that we are familiar with the dataset, we can begin to prepare the data and train a classification model. First, we need to split the data into different train and test data sets. The train dataset (x_train) will use 70% of the data. The test dataset (y_test) will use the remaining 30% of the data. The datasets y_train and y_test contain the respective prediction labels.
After splitting the data, we will use the MinMaxScaler to scale the numeric features to a range between 0 and 1. This is a best practice in machine learning.
# Separate labels from training data
features = ['Administrative', 'Administrative_Duration', 'Informational',
 'Informational_Duration', 'ProductRelated', 'ProductRelated',
 'ProductRelated_Duration', 'BounceRates', 'ExitRates', 'PageValues',
 'Month', 'Region', 'TrafficType', 'VisitorType']
X = df[features] _TAG_ data
y = df['Revenue'] _TAG_ label
# Split the data into x_train and y_train data sets
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, train_size=0.7, random_state=0)
scaler = MinMaxScaler()
X_train = scaler.fit_transform(X_train)
X_test = scaler.transform(X_test)
Now, that we have prepared the data, we can train the logistic regression model. This can be done with the "fit" function of the logistic regression model.
# Training a classification model using logistic regression
logreg = LogisticRegression(solver='lbfgs')
score = logreg.fit(X_train, y_train).decision_function(X_test)
The trained model returns a training score that tells us how good the model has performed on the test dataset.
5) Evaluating model performance
The evaluation of model performance is an essential step in model development. The metrics tell us how good our model is at predicting the purchase intentions of online shoppers. As we will see, the distribution of classes in the data plays a major role in the evaluation of our model. In particular, the question is whether


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The Vice-Chancellor, Professor Soremekun, has approved the appointment of Mr. M. A. Owoeye as the Coordinator of the University Farm. The appointment signed by the Registrar, Daniel Adeyemo, took effect from 9th August, 2016.
The Coordinator, according to the appointment letter, shall be responsible, inter alia, to the Vice-Chancellor through the Dean of the Faculty of Agriculture for the following:
-Day to day running of the University Far
-Maintaining and monitoring quality of yield
ii -Marketing farm produce
-Ensuring that farm activities comply with government regulations, protecting the environment and maintaining biodiversity
-Monitoring animal health and maintaining a knowledge of pests and diseases, understanding of how they spread and how to treat them
-Planning finances and production to maintain farm progress against budget parameters and keeping financial records up to date
-Planning activities for trainee staff, mentoring and monitoring them
Mr. Owoeye has since assumed responsibilities with a strong resolve to breathe new life into the University Farm. BY this appointment, the erstwhile Farm Officer takes over from the pioneer Coordinator of the Farm Unit, Dr. Ayodele Fajimi.

source: m-a-p/FineFineWeb


Loreto Education Trust
Both Mary Ward and Teresa Ball responded to the needs of their time by establishing schools and using the work of education to spread the message of the Gospel. These schools flourished and, by the middle of the 20th century, there were over 30 schools in Ireland which drew their defining ethos from the spirit of the Loreto Congregation. Over time, lay colleagues shared in the delivery of education, the leadership and management of the schools. The final link in that chain was sharing in the trusteeship of the schools. In 2004, the Provincial and her Council established the Loreto Education Trust with responsibility for this trusteeship. Both sisters and lay people are appointed as directors of the Trust. This body will ensure that the Loreto ethos is both safeguarded and developed in the schools into the future.
To explore further the trusteeship of Loreto education and the work of the schools, please log into the following website: _URL_


keyboardMouseCallback :: SettableStateVar (Maybe KeyboardMouseCallback)
GLUT Graphics.UI.GLUT.Callbacks.Window
Controls the keyboard/mouse callback for the current window. The keyboard/mouse callback for a window is called when the state of a key or mouse button changes. The callback parameters indicate the new state of the key/button, the state of the keyboard modifiers, and the mouse location in window relative coordinates. Note that this is a convenience function that should not ordinarily be used in conjunction with keyboardCallback, keyboardUpCallback, specialCallback, specialUpCallback, or mouseCallback.
type KeyboardMouseCallback = Key -> KeyState -> Modifiers -> Position -> IO ()
GLUT Graphics.UI.GLUT.Callbacks.Window
A keyboard/mouse callback


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Flannagan Reservoir is a 1,143-acre impoundment located in Dickenson County. The reservoir was built to provide flood control, pollution abatement, fish and wildlife habitat, and recreational opportunities. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers completed construction of the dam and project in 1964. The project was named for Ninth District Congressman John W. Flannagan.
Fifty miles of beautiful shoreline consisting of mature hardwood forest interspersed with spectacular rock bluffs surround this deep, clear reservoir. At full pool elevation of 1396 feet above sea level, the lake has a maximum depth of 166 feet and an average depth of 58 feet. During the summer and fall the lake is incredibly clear, with visibility often exceeding 20 feet. The lake level fluctuates about 16 feet per year. The lake is drawn down to winter pool during October and November, and is typically returned to summer pool in April.
Flannagan Reservoir is home to a variety of sportfish species including: largemouth and smallmouth bass, walleye, hybrid striped bass, channel catfish, flathead catfish, crappie, bluegill, rock bass, common carp and musky. Alewives and gizzard shad provide forage for the sportfish populations.


text:
By; RAYMOND TEDUNJAYE, Lagos.
The Lagos State Government is willing to support and encourage young farmers particularly students of secondary schools in order to achieve food security for the State.Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Agriculture, Dr.Olayiwole Onasanya has asserted.
Olayiwola who made the assertion Thursday at the Agric School Quiz Competition organized by his Ministry as part of activities marking the Y2019 World Food Day celebration in the State, noted that this goal informed the initiation of programmes such as the School Agricultural Programme (SAP), the Summer School Programme andWomen and Youth Programme.
He explained that the quiz completion was put together to open the consciousness of young minds to the profitability of agricultural business and capture their interest at an early age thereby raising their awareness on issues behind poverty and hunger and efforts to meet its challenges.
"This simply means that in order to eliminate hunger, we have to consciously employ strategies that will ensure food sufficiency, wholesome food consumption, improve productivity (yield), profitability and sustainability of the agricultural value chain. Our actions therefore can determine our food sufficiency and ability to even export agricultural products. We therefore encourage farming in secondary schools so that students can have the background knowledge while making career choices in farming," Dr. Onasanya averred.
While commending the Federal Government for its commitment towards the encouragement of local agricultural production and farming, the Permanent Secretary urged the students to take advantage of this by embracing local farming.
"It is interesting to note that the theme of this year's celebration is "Our Actions are our Future: Healthy Diets for a Zero Hunger World". As students, you are not therefore too young to contribute meaningfully to the efforts of the State Government towards the attainment of food security," Dr. Onasanya added.


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30 days. In case of a delay, interest will be paid on the refund amount.
33. What is the rate of interest in case of delayed refunds?
A. The rate of interest of late payment is 1 percent. This rate is as prescribed for delayed payment for Income tax/Excise laws.
34. What is the documentation required to be submitted with the return to get refunds?
A. Normally, proof of exports is required to be submitted with the return to get refunds.
35. Which inputs can I claim set-off of?
A. Any business inputs which is used to produce a taxable output in Arunachal is allowed for set-off. However, there is a list of items that if consumed even in business process are not allowed for input tax credit.
36. Apart from input credit on raw material would dealers be allowed to claim credit on other costs like labor, overheads?
A. VAT paid on any business input would be allowed to be set off. Since services are not a part of VAT as of now, no tax is levied on it and no credit allowed. However, in future, when services will be included, full credit shall be given even for service inputs.
37. I am a manufacturer. Goods manufactured by me are both taxable and exempt. How do I do the entries in the Purchase Book when the inputs are purchased?
A. Inputs (raw material as well as finished goods) that go in exclusively for manufacture of taxable goods are to be put in creditable purchases (provided other conditions are also met). Similarly, inputs that go in exclusively for manufacture of exempt goods are to be put in non-creditable purchases. However, the inputs that go in partially for manufacture of exempt goods and partially for taxable goods, such purchases are to be appropriated in the ratio of taxable : exempt out put. Alternatively, you can maintain two separate inventories of such inputs (a) for use in manufacture of taxable goods and (b) for use in manufacturing of exempt goods. Then, all the purchases that are credited into inventory (a) can be claimed credit of and for all others, credit is not allowed.
38. How do I calculate Input Tax credit on purchases against which partial credit is available?
A. If you are using the second method as explained in the last question, you can avail input tax credit of all purchases of input that you credit into the inventory "for use in manufacture of taxable goods" while all the purchases of inputs that are credited to the inventory "for use in manufacture of exempted goods", shall not be entitled for input tax credit.
If you are using the first method, at the end of each quarter, the input tax charged on purchases for which partial credit is available, is to be proportionately divided using the following formula :
Credit Allowed = I * T/(T+E)
I : Input tax charged on purchases, for which partial credit is available, made during the quarter.
T : Total sales of taxable manufactured goods made during the quarter and zero rated sales.
E : Total sales of exempt manufactured made during the quarter + revenues from outputs not available under VAT system.
Finally, at the time of filing the last quarter return, you are required to perform the same calculation based on the total value of purchases for which partial credit is available, and total value of sales (of exempted and taxable manufactured goods) made during the year. This will be the total credit allowable for the year (on account of inputs for which partial credit is available). After adjusting the credits already taken in the previous quarters, the remaining credit can be availed in the last quarter.
39. I am making inter-state sales, which type of invoice am I supposed to issue?
A. Retail invoices are to be issued in case of interstate sales, interstate branch transfers and exports.
40. Keeping in mind the C & H forms requirements, what is the stipulated time for filing self assessment?
A. With the streamlining of issue of C forms, CST self-assessment can be completed in 6 months after the close of the year. Filing of return is the Self Assessment under the Arunachal Goods Tax.
41. What are the documents required to be submitted for refunds arising in cases of interstate sales?
A. You have to file a bank Guarantee of the amount of refund claimed in lieu of Central Statutory forms. This Bank Guarantee shall be released whenever you furnish the Central Statutory forms.
42. I make purchases intended for sale on Inter-State basis. Can I avail input tax credits on such purchase?
A. Yes, on purchases intended for sale on Inter-State basis as well as exports, input tax credits can be availed.
43. What are the timelines for providing refunds?
A. Refunds would be provided in 30 days from the date of filing returns.
44. Is a guarantee required for refunds?
A. Normally not. If the documentation with the return is complete (i.e. you file the C/F forms etc.) no guarantee is to be filed. However, in case where the C/F forms etc. are not filed with returns, bank guarantee equal to the amount claimed as refunds is required until the C/F forms are filed.
45. Can we get refunds or only adjustments?
A. You can avail of either based on your personal choice.
46. What is an Approved Warehouse?
A. Approved warehouses are authorized warehouses, where a re-exporter can temporarily store the goods, without levy of Entry Tax on it.
47. Would three be entry tax on goods imported for exports?
A. If goods are not stored in the Approved warehouses, in such cases, entry tax is required to be paid first and then refunded. There are providing provisions for "Approved warehouses" to take care of such cases and thereby solve the case flow problems of the re-exporters.
48. Will we get set-off for Entry Tax on stock transfers?
A. If you stock your goods (intended for re-exports) in a bonded warehouse, no Entry Tax is levied. Hence there would be no set-offs either (which means that you can bring goods in Arunachal free of Entry Tax, store it an Approved Warehouse and subsequently branch transfer it again, free of tax). Otherwise also, if you purchase locally /pay entry tax on imports and subsequently branch transfer it, you will get input tax credits on branch transfers also.
49. Should VAT be implemented as long as CST and Entry tax are in force?
A. VAT is a reform of local tax law, independent of CST, VAT will make Arunachal trade more competitive, irrespective of whether CST rate in Assam and other States is reduced or not. Entry tax is a part of VAT implementation methodology. In fact, VAT can't work without entry tax.
50. Should VAT be implemented in all states simultaneously?
A. VAT is expected to make Arunachal trade more competitive vis-à-vis other states and therefore it is not necessary for us to wait for other states to implement the same.
51. Are services included in VAT?
A. Services would be included in future.
52. Will exemptions continue?
A. Yes exemptions would continue of few commodities.
53. Are there any statutory declaration forms under VAT?
A. There are no statutory forms under VAT.
54. Would the product classification under each category be uniform?
A. Yes, we are trying to classify products using a uniform system of nomenclature.
55. Is it possible to use old local sales tax number as new sales tax number for VAT?
A. Yes, it is possible to do the same if your turnover exceeds the threshold value (Rs. 5 Lakhs).
56. Will the new registrants have to give surely?
A. No, only if you are below the threshold, surety is required.
57. What will be the frequency of filing returns?
A. Frequency of filing returns would be monthly/quarterly.
58. What is the rate of interest on late payment?
A. The rate of interest of late payment is 2 per cent. This rate is as prescribed for delayed payment for Income tax/ Excise laws.
59. Would dealers be allowed to print their own stationery of statutory declaration forms?
A. There are no statutory forms under VAT system. Dealers are allowed to print their own tax invoices.
60. How will management of accounts be easier?
A. Since all sales would be taxable and all purchases be tax paid, the classification/bifurcation of various kinds of taxable/non taxable sales need not be maintained.
61. What is an invoice?
A. Invoices are crucial documents for administering VAT because they record each supply of goods, whether taxable exempt. They are to be issued by all registered dealers for each of their sales. An invoice establishes both the tax liability of the supplier and the deduction (credit) to the registered purchaser. There are two kinds of invoices that can be issued under VAT i.e. Tax Invoice & Retail Invoice.
62. What kinds of invoices are required for VAT? Why is the name and address of the printer mandatory?
A. Tax and retail invoices for a registered dealer/ consumer sale respectively is a normal VAT practice. Name and address of the printer is not mandatory.
63. What is a Tax invoice and when can I issue it?
A. If you are making a local sale to another registered dealer of Arunachal, a tax invoice can be issued. Specially, tax invoice should always mention :
· Identity of the seller (with pre-printed registration number, name & address).
· Identity of buyer (with name & address ); and
· Amount charged with the amount of tax charged in the transaction indicated separately.
The purchaser, on the strength of the tax invoice, can claim the benefit of input tax credit of the VAT paid on his purchases. (Provided his purchases are such that credit of the tax paid on them

source: HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu


Sometimes it is useful to be able to fairly quickly fire off a directory of unit tests using MxUnit. EditPlus and the UserTool functionality come in handy once again:
 1. Create a new user tool; I called mine MxUnitTest a Directory
 2. Command: c:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe
 3. Argument: http://localhost/mxunit/runner/HtmlRunner.cfc?method=run&test;=$(FileDir)&output;=html&componentPath;=$(Prompt)
The $(Prompt) argument is there to ask you what the component path is. For example I just ran this one against lb2.unittests.model.bean - it wants the component path to the directory so make sure you don't include the final portion that would point to a specific component.
The ($FileDir) argument basically grabs the full path to whatever directory your currently active file is in.


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|Inquisitiveness In·quis"i·tive·ness noun The quality or state of being inquisitive; the disposition to seek explanation and information; curiosity to learn what is unknown; esp., uncontrolled and impertinent curiosity.
Mr. Boswell, whose inquisitiveness is seconded by great activity, scrambled in at a high window. Johnson.
Curiosity in children nature has provided, to remove that ignorance they were born with; which, without this busy inquisitiveness, will make them dull. Locke.
Inquisitor In·quis"i·tor noun [ Latin : confer French inquisiteur. See Inquire.] 1. An inquisitive person; one fond of asking questions. [ R.] " Inquisitors are tatlers." Feltham. 2. (Law) One whose official duty it is to examine and inquire, as coroners, sheriffs, etc. Mozley & W. 3. (R.C.Ch.) A member of the Court of Inquisition.
Inquisitorial In·quis'i·to"ri·al adjective
[ Confer French inquisitorial
.] 1. Pertaining to inquisition; making rigorous and unfriendly inquiry; searching; as, inquisitorial power.
"Illiberal and inquisitorial
abuse." F. Blackburne.
He conferred on it a kind of inquisitorial and censorious power even over the laity, and directed it to inquire into all matters of conscience. Hume. 2. Pertaining to the Court of Inquisition or resembling its practices.
robes." C. Buchanan.
Inquisitorially In·quis'i·to"ri·al·ly adverb In an inquisitorial manner.
Inquisitorious In·quis'i·to"ri·ous adjective Making strict inquiry; inquisitorial. [ Obsolete] Milton.
Inquisiturient In·quis'i·tu"ri·ent adjective Inquisitorial. [ Obsolete] "Our inquisiturient bishops." Milton.
Inracinate In·rac"i·nate transitive verb [ Prefix inin + French racine root: confer French enraciner.] To enroot or implant.
Inrail In·rail" transitive verb [ imperfect & past participle Inrailed ; present participle & verbal noun Inrailing.] To rail in; to inclose or surround, as with rails. Hooker.
Inregister In·reg"is·ter transitive verb [ imperfect & past participle Inregistered ; present participle & verbal noun Inregistering.] [ Prefix inin + register : confer French enregistrer. Confer Enregister.] To register; to enter, as in a register. [ R.] Walsh.
Inro In"ro noun [ Jap. inrō ; in seal + rō box.] A small closed receptacle or set of receptacles of hard material, as lacquered wood, iron, bronze, or ivory, used by the Japanese to hold medicines, perfumes, and the like, and carried in the girdle. It is usually secured by a silk cord by which the wearer may grasp it, which cord passes through an ornamental button or knob called a netsuke.
(ĭn"rōd') noun The entrance of an enemy into a country with purposes of hostility; a sudden or desultory incursion or invasion; raid; encroachment.
The loss of Shrewsbury exposed all North Wales to the daily inroads of the enemy. Clarendon.
With perpetual inroads to alarm, Milton. Syn.
Though inaccessible, his fatal throne.
-- Invasion; incursion; irruption. See Invasion
(ĭn*rōd") transitive verb
[ imperfect & past participle Inroaded
; present participle & verbal noun Inroading
.] To make an inroad into; to invade.
The Saracens... conquered Spain, inroaded Aquitaine. Fuller.
Inroll In·roll" transitive verb See Enroll.
Inrunning In"run'ning noun The act or the place of entrance; an inlet. Tennyson.
Inrush In"rush' noun A rush inwards; as, the inrush of the tide. G. Eliot.
Inrush In·rush" intransitive verb To rush in. [ Obsolete] Holland.
Insabbatati In·sab'ba·ta"ti noun plural [ Late Latin Insabatati. See 1st In-, and Sabot.] The Waldenses; -- so called from their peculiarly cut or marked sabots, or shoes.
Insafety In·safe"ty noun Insecurity; danger. [ Obsolete]
Insalivation In·sal'i·va"tion noun (Physiol.) The mixing of the food with the saliva and other secretions of the mouth in eating.
Insalubrious In'sa·lu"bri·ous adjective [ Prefix innot + salubrious : confer Latin insalubris, French insalubre.] Not salubrious or healthful; unwholesome; as, an insalubrious air or climate.
Insalubrity In'sa·lu"bri·ty noun [ Confer French insalubrite.] Unhealthfulness; unwholesomeness; as, the insalubrity of air, water, or climate. Boyle.
Insalutary In·sal"u·ta·ry adjective [ Latin insaluteris : confer French insalutaire. See Innot, and Salutary.] 1. Not salutary or wholesome; unfavorable to health. 2. Not tending to safety; productive of evil.
Insanability In·san'a·bil"i·ty noun The state of being insanable or incurable; insanableness.
Insanable In·san"a·ble adjective [ Latin insanabilis ; confer Old French insanable. See Innot, and Sanable.] Not capable of being healed; incurable; irremediable.
Insanableness In·san"a·ble·ness noun The state of being insanable; insanability; incurableness.
Insanably In·san"a·bly adverb In an incurable manner.
Insane In·sane" adjective
[ Latin insanus
. See Innot, and Sane
.] 1. Exhibiting unsoundness or disorder of mind; not sane; mad; deranged in mind; delirious; distracted. See Insanity, 2. 2. Used by, or appropriated to, insane persons; as, an insane hospital. 3. Causing insanity or madness.
Or have we eaten on the insane root Shak. 4. Characterized by insanity or the utmost folly; chimerical; unpractical; as, an insane plan, attempt, etc.
That takes the reason prisoner?
I know not which was the insane measure. Southey.
Insanely In·sane"ly adverb Without reason; madly; foolishly.
Insaneness In·sane"ness noun Insanity; madness.
Insaniate In·sa"ni·ate transitive verb To render unsound; to make mad. [ Obsolete] Feltham.
Insanie In·sa"nie noun Insanity. [ Obsolete] Shak.
Insanitary In·san"i·ta·ry adjective Not sanitary; unhealthy; as, insanitary conditions of drainage.
Insanitation In·san'i·ta"tion noun Lack of sanitation; careless or dangerous hygienic conditions.
Insanity In·san"i·ty noun
[ Latin insanitas
unsoundness; confer insania
insanity, French insanite
.] 1. The state of being insane; unsoundness or derangement of mind; madness; lunacy.
All power of fancy over reason is a degree of insanity. Johnson.
Without grace Cowper. 2. (Law) Such a mental condition, as, either from the existence of delusions, or from incapacity to distinguish between right and wrong, with regard to any matter under action, does away with individual responsibility. Syn. -- Insanity
The heart's insanity admits no cure.
is the generic term for all such diseases; lunacy
has now an equal extent of meaning, though once used to denote periodical insanity; madness
has the same extent, though originally referring to the rage created by the disease; derangement
, are popular terms for insanity; delirium
, and frenzy
denote excited states of the disease; dementia
denotes the loss of mental power by this means; monomania
is insanity upon a single subject.
Insapory In·sa"po·ry adjective [ Prefix innot + sapor.] Tasteless; unsavory. [ R.] Sir T. Herbert.
Insatiability In·sa'tia·bil"i·ty noun
, [ Latin insatiabilitas
; confer French insatiabilite
.] The state or quality of being insatiable; insatiableness.
Eagerness for increase of possession deluges the soul, and we sink into the gulfs of insatiability. Rambler.
Insatiable In·sa"tia·ble adjective
[ French insatiable
, Latin ionsatiabilis
. See Innot, and Satiable
.] Not satiable


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Topics covered in the BerryGPS and BerryGPS-IMU Quick Start Guide;
- BerryGPS-IMU and BerryGPS PCB overview
- How to Assemble BerryGPS
- Connecting BerryGPS and BerryGPS-IMU to a Raspberry Pi
- BerryGPS-IMU and BerryGPS datasheets.
- BerryGPS-IMU and BerryGPS i2c addresses.
- Sample code for IMU
- BerryGPS-IMU Guides and tutorials
uFL connector – This is where the external antenna is connected, using a uFL to SMA adapter.
Switch for external antenna– If an external antenna is connected, this switch should be in the Ext position. When using the internal antenna, it should be in the Int Position.
Super Cap – This super capacitor stores enough energy to keep ephemeris data stored in battery backup RAM for up to 4hrs. This allows for very fast acquisition during power cycles .
Packet Per Second pin and LED – The PPS LED will flash every 1 second and the PPS signal is broken out here. This pin can be used for time syncing of a microcontroller.
Fix pin and LED – The fix LED will flash every 1 seconds when the GPS module has a 3D fix. It is also broken out on a pin, which can be used by a microcontroller to to detect if a 3D fix has been obtained.
GPS Hardware Standby – This pin is used to place the GPS module in a standby state. When set to a LOW state, the GPS module is placed in standby mode and uses <200uA of power. To re-enable, the pin needs to be set to a HIGH state.
This can also be done in software by sending $PMTK161,0*28 to the GPS module. Any other character can be used to wake up from standby mode.
Pins for BerryIMU – If you have a BerryIMU, it can be connected to these pins
All the GPS features are the same as those found in the BerryGPS.
The IMU extra Pins have been broken out onto the PCB, these are;
- INT2_XM – Accelerometer and magnetometer interrupt 1.
- INT1_XM – Accelerometer and magnetometer interrupt 2.
- DRDY_G – Gyroscope data ready.
- INT_G – Gyroscope interrupt.
- DEN_G – Gyroscope data enable.
How to Assemble BerryGPS and BerryGPS-IMU
BerryGPS and BerryGPS-IMU come with one 5×2 female header.
This header needs to be soldered onto the back of the PCB. The image below shows where it is placed;
Connecting BerryGPS and BerryGPS-IMU to a Raspberry Pi
BerryGPS and BerryGPS-IMU sit on top of the raspberry Pi GPIO as shown in the images below.
Datasheets for BerryGPS and BerryGPS-IMU
BerryGPS-IMU I2C Addresses
The default i2c addresses used by the IMU on BerryGPS-IMU are;
- 0x1E for the magnetometer and accelerometer
- 0x6A for the gyroscope
- 0x77 for the pressure sensor
The I2C addresses can be changed from their default be modifing the jumpers ADDR1, ADDR2 and ADDR3 which are found on the back.
Gyroscope I2C address – ADDR1 – By default, this jumper is open, which gives the gyroscope an address of 0x6A. When closed, the address will change to 0x6B. The jumper can be closed by placing a blob of solder on the jumper.
Accelerometer and magnetometer I2C address – ADDR2 – By default, this jumper is open, which gives the accelerometer and magnetometer an address of 0xE1. When closed, the address will change to 0x1D. The jumper can be closed by placing a blob of solder on the jumper.
Pressure senor I2C address – ADDR – By default, this jumper is closed, which gives the pressure sensor an I2C address of 0x77. Opening this jumper will change the I2C address to 0x76. This can be opened by cutting the trace in between the jumper pads with a knife.
BerryGPS-IMU Extra information
The BerryGPS-IMU uses the same sensors found on the BerryIMU. These means that all of the guides and code used for the BerryIMU can also be used with the BerryGPS-IMU.
Sample Code for IMU
Git repository here
The code can be pulled down to your Raspberry Pi with;
BerryGPS-IMU Guides and Tutorials
For the IMU, In this order;
In this order;
Guide to interfacing a Gyro and Accelerometer with a Raspberry Pi
Guide to interfacing a Gyro and Accelerometer with a Raspberry Pi – Kalman Filter
Create a Digital Compass with the Raspberry Pi – Part 1 – "The Basics"
Create a Digital Compass with the Raspberry Pi – Part 2 – "Tilt Compensation"
Create a Digital Compass with the Raspberry Pi – Part 3 – "Calibration"
Create a Digital Compass with the Raspberry Pi – Part 4- "Smartphone Replica"
Converting values from an Accelerometer to Gs – " Proper Acceleration"


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Animals & comic scenes
Other popular themes in Victorian Christmas cards are birds and animals, often depicted in amusing ways, and comic scenes. Dogs, cats, and songbirds were regular subjects in Victorian cards, as they are today. However, the use of frogs, rats, mice, and insects in Christmas cards has declined over the years.
Comic cards usually present situations involving winter scenes, Christmas customs, or politics and current events. While some still amuse us, others treated topics of a less enduring nature and now tend to baffle us.

source: openbmb/Ultra-FineWeb


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DOE Made Easy™ 3 Day Workshop
Design of Experiments (DOE) are used to optimize processes by identifying the key parameters of the process and their interaction(s) with each other. Use this technique to increase production or reduce waste. This workshop uses the world famous Taguchi method of DOE and is intended to familiarize the participants with one of the most popular and successful uses of practical statistical techniques in the workplace. At the end of this workshop, participants will be able optimize processes quickly through simple experiments without the need for statistical software or an engineering degree. Train your employees and prepare for a DOE on your process at the same time – gain back the training dollars spent many times over by utilizing this simple technique right away. Learning materials will be used in conjunction with practical activities and examples. Includes a Certificate of Achievement for each participant. Activities include:
- Introduction to Taguchi Design of Experiments
- Philosophy of Loss
- Calculation of Manufacturing Limits
- Loss Function Summary
- Loss as Process Capability
- Types of Experiments
- Cause & Effect Analysis
- Factors & Interactions
- The Experiment Table
- Orthogonal Arrays
- Linear Graphs
- Modifying a Linear Graph
- Triangular Tables
- Full Factorial vs Fractional Factorial
- Graphical Analysis
- Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) Table
- Three Level Experiments
- The Flight Experiment
- Designing Your DOE
Realize for as little as $399/day/participant – venue and refreshments are the responsibility of the client, minimum 5 participants.
$649/day/participant – venue and refreshments are included, minimum 5 participants.
Taxes are additional – add HST if provided in Ontario, GST if provided in Canada but outside Ontario, may be tax exempt if provided outside of Canada. Other additional costs may include extra development, additional participants and/or travel/accommodation if outside of Canada's National Capital Region. Provision in Canada in CDN, provision in USA or internationally in USD.


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Distance from Syria to Lima
Driving route: -- ( - )
Driving route: -- ( - )
Extended route information
The flight distance between the nearest airports Syria (ALP) and Lima (LIM) is 8,111.54 mi (13,054.26 km). This corresponds to an approximate flight time of 15h 51min. Similar flight routes: ALP → CUZ , ALP → LTX , ALP → UIO , ALP → VVI , LTK → LIMBearing: 246.68° (WSW)
The initial bearing on the course from Syria to Lima is 246.68° and the compass direction is WSW.Midpoint: 20.49296,-27.42059
The geographic midpoint between Syria and Lima is in 4,053.69 mi (6,523.78 km) distance between both points in a bearing of 246.68°.Distance: 8,107.37 mi (13,047.56 km)
The shortest distance (air line) between Syria and Lima is 8,107.37 mi (13,047.56 km).Driving route: -- ( - )
The shortest route between Syria and Lima is according to the route planner. The driving time is approx. . Half of the trip is reached in .Time difference: -7h
The time difference between Syria (Asia/Damascus) and Lima (America/Lima) is -7 hours. This means that it is now 10:09 (03.12.2023) in Syria and 03:09 (03.12.2023) in Lima.
How is the distance calculated?
To calculate the distance between Syria and Lima, the place names are converted into coordinates (latitude and longitude). The respective geographic centre is used for cities, regions and countries. To calculate the distance the Haversine formula is applied.
Similar distance (± 0.5%)
Lima is just as far away from Syria as Syria from Buenos Aires (12,634 km), Mexico City (12,459 km), Santiago (13,602 km), Melbourne (13,645 km), Guayaquil (12,663 km), Iztapalapa (12,461 km), Ecatepec de Morelos (12,439 km), Guadalajara (12,605 km), Puebla (12,435 km).
Syria to New York, Syria to Los Angeles, Syria to Chicago, Syria to Houston, Syria to Philadelphia, Syria to Phoenix, Syria to San Antonio, Syria to San Diego, Syria to Dallas, Syria to San Jose, Syria to Austin, Syria to Jacksonville, Syria to Indianapolis, Lima to New York, Lima to Los Angeles, Lima to Chicago, Lima to Houston, Lima to Philadelphia, Lima to Phoenix, Lima to San Antonio, Lima to San Diego, Lima to Dallas, Lima to San Jose, Lima to Austin, Lima to Jacksonville, Lima to Indianapolis,
Help make this service available to everyone in the world and translate distance.to into other languages. Translate now!
- Distance calculator
- Kalkulačka vzdálenosti
- Distancia entre ciudades
- Distancia entre cidades
- Distance entre deux villes
- Distanze chilometriche
- מחשבון מרחק
- Afstand berekenen
- Beräkna Avstånd
- Калькулятор расстояний
- Distanta de calculator
- المسافة حاسبة
- Mesafe hesaplama
- Kalkulator odległości
- Калькулятор відстані
Maps and Geodata: © OpenStreetMap contributors


BLS Pilates of Annapolis is a private Pilates studio in the Annapolis, MD area
specializing in classical Pilates. Lessons are offered by owner
Bette Lynn
Steiner both privately and as duets in a quiet, relaxing setting.
What is Pilates?
Contact Us
For more information or to schedule a lesson,
please complete the
contact form, email Bette
Lynn or call _PHONE_.
" one word? - Exercise... two words? - Corrective exercise...
" Michael Miller
"The attainment and maintenance of a uniformly developed body with a sound
varied daily tasks with spontaneous zest and pleasure.
" Joseph Pilates
About BLS Pilates of Annapolis
Bette Lynn Steiner
BLS Pilates Home
Schedule of Classes
BLS Pilates of Annapolis
1. Improve flexibility and mobility
2. Build strength without bulk.
3. Correct postural alignment
4. Improve coordination and balance
5. Reduce stress
6. Develop a mind-body harmony
What can Pilates do for you?


γfcc), which is approximately correct for pure fcc metals, but not for alloys. Here we developed a modified dislocation model to explain the deformation twinning nucleation in fcc alloy systems, where γSF ≠ 2γtwin. This model can explain the differences in the formations of deformation twins in pure metals and alloys, which is significant in low stacking-fault energy alloys. We also describe the procedure to calculate the optimum grain size for twinning in alloy systems and present a method to estimate γtwin.}, number={36}, journal={PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE}, author={Fang, Xiaotian and Ma, Xiaolong and Zhang, Liwen and Zhu, Yuntian}, year={2016}, pages={3790–3802} }


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NMEA 0183 (or NMEA for short) - is a combined electrical and data specification for communication between marine electronic devices such as echo sounder, sonars, anemometer (wind speed and direction), gyrocompass, autopilot, GPS receivers and many other types of instruments. It has been defined by, and is controlled by, the U.S.-based National Marine Electronics Association.
The NMEA 0183 standard uses a simple ASCII, serial communications protocol that defines how data is transmitted in a "sentence" from one "talker" to one "listener" at a time. Through the use of intermediate expanders, a talker can have a unidirectional conversation with multiple listeners, and using multiplexers, multiple sensors can talk to a single computer port. Third-party switches are available that can establish a primary and secondary talker, with automatic failover if the primary fails.
At the application layer, the standard also defines the contents of each sentence (message) type so that all listeners can parse messages accurately.


CNS Academy
CNS Academy is a methodological unit created to share skills and knowledge in various areas, not only for professionals but also for family members, caregivers and general public, integrated in the Neurological Campus (CNS).
This sharing reconciles the clinical activity with the instruction investment and the initiatives construction, especially in the neurological diseases field, such as congresses, courses, workshops and educational presentations, with the ultimate goal of improving the healthcare provided to patients.
The CNS Academy's main purpose is to plan and develop academic and educational intervention strategies, which should prepare and consolidate the most diverse learning, namely in Parkinson's Disease, but also other Movement Diseases, Alzheimer's and several neurological diseases.


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I saw mention of a 'dish' hold, and cannot figure out what this means exactly from Google searches. There are many sites selling dish holds like this one, but I don't understand what 'dish' means from the pictures. Plates? Something to do with their flatness?
"Dish holds" are holds that are (in relation to their total size) rather flat.
That seems to be their defining property - they can be round, have pockets, edges or other interesting features on them, but the one thing they have in common is their flat shape. This is in contrast to e.g. large jugs or slopers etc. which stick out more from the wall.
From my experience, a dish hold is one containing a smooth, shallow concave indentation, generally looking like the shape of a bowl or dish. I think it would fall under the sloper category, although slopers include both smooth concave and convex surfaces.
Below are some examples:
The indentation on the right would be considered a dish hold.
Another example of a dish hold.


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Introduction: LED Emergency Light
Here is simple steps to convert your Rechargeable Emergency CFL light to LED for just 1 $
converting CFL to LED it can work up 8 to 10 Hrs. and you will be saving total energy of 75%.
Step 1: Step 1. Material
Existing emergency light , I had is SUNCA rechargeable cfl light with 6 volt 4.5 ah smf battery. 2 x 6 Watt CFL
1.Power LED 1 Watt with heat sink - 5 Nos x 10 = 50 Rupees
2.Resistance 10 Ohm 5 watt or 4.7 ohm 5 watt for more brightness - 1 No. x 5 = 5 Rupees
total cost is Rs. 55 in India , around 1 $ in US
Step 2: Step 2 - Circuit Diagram
Make the changes in wiring as shown in Circuit diagram. Radio, cassette player kept as it is, only CFL power is disconnected. and Bulb & 2 CFL has been removed.
Step 3: Step 2 - Assembling
Solder LEDs carefully , LED are heat sensitive , connect wiring as shown in circuit diagram. Apply little glue to LED heat sink base to fix LEDs.
Step 4: Step 4 - Finishing
After completing wiring check for dry solder loose contacts etc using multimeter . Then switch on Emergency light to test the LEDs are working fine, then close the acrylic cover . Now here it goes Live.


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Table of Contents
Adding an existing item with the New Project Wizard
Using the Existing Item project item, you can browse to an existing control and copy it into your project.
Adding an existing item
 1. In the Add Project Items page, in the Existing Item row, click the Add button.
 2. In your project folder, browse for the existing item that you want to copy and select the item.
 3. In the New name field, you can edit the item's name, if the name is already used in the project.
 4. Optional: To generate a new unique ID for the item, select the Generate new ID check box. Each project item has an ID assigned when it is first created. This ID must be unique within the solution. The wizard prevents you from adding an item if its ID is not unique.
For more information, see Using the New Project Wizard.
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en:Car Terms:C:Cylinder Capacity 2019.0.14.0 GB/EN
SEAT Glossary
All the details.
C
Cylinder capacity
The cubic capacity refers to the volume of a cylinder between the upper point inside the cylinder head to the bottom dead centre of the piston. The engine capacity is the sum of all the capacities of all the cylinders taken together, depending on the number of cylinders.
The capacity specified in the car registration document refers to the engine capacity and is measured in cubic centimetres.
In many cases, the engine capacity in litres is added to the model name so you can see it more clearly. For example, the "SEAT Leon 1.6".
Book a test drive
Book a test drive
Find a dealer
Find a dealer
Configure it
Configure it
Book an appointment
Book an appointment
Chat
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What are the Bent Pushrod Symptoms
Pushrods are used in overhead valve engines, and their main function is to transmit the reciprocating motion that allows the internal combustion engine to work optimally. A cam usually actuates pushrods for the opening and closing of an internal combustion engine. This article will outline bent pushrod symptoms. If you have a car that uses an overhead valve engine, you're most likely to encounter bent pushrod issues at least once. That's why this article tends to outline bent pushrod causes and symptoms.
A pushrod is a cylindrical rod in an overhead valve engine operated by a camshaft that opens and closes valves. Both ends of a pushrod have openings that help in sending and receiving oil to the rocker arms. The rocker arm is another component that plays a vital role in internal combustion engines. Rocker arms work hand in hand with the pushrods.
Bent Pushrod Symptoms
Symptoms of bent pushrod might not be noticeable at first, but if you know what to look out for, you won't have issues diagnosing a bent pushrod. Several symptoms pinpoint a bent pushrod. However, most of these symptoms can also be caused by other faulty in your engine system. In regards to this, you should know how to tell if a Pushrod is bad or bent.
Bad Rocker arms, bad hydraulic lifters will give the same sound as a bent pushrod.
Engine Misfire: A bent pushrod will cause your cylinders not to function well. Suppose you notice that one or more of your cylinders is not working well. A misfiring cylinder indicates that either your fuel injectors, plug coil, or spark plugs on the said cylinder are bad. A bent pushrod can also be the cause. If you suspect that your pushrod is bad, you can do a visual inspection.
Ticking sound inside the Engine: Several things can cause an engine knocking or ticking sound inside your engine while idling or accelerating your car. Something like stiff hydraulic lifters, worn-out rocker arms, bent coin rod, broken piston, failing, or bad oil pump will cause a knocking sound in your engine. You might ask, what does a bent pushrod sound like? Bent pushrod can cause a ticking sound as well; however, before it gets to this stage, it means that your pushrod is long gone.
Low Compression Test: Engine Compression is referred to the meeting of air and fuel in the engine cylinders. This process is required for the smooth running of your engine. If any problem occurs along this process, you'll experience issues like a misfire when turning on your engine, rough idling, or poor performance while idling or driving your cab.
As explained above, pushrods help in the opening and closing of the valves. If the pushrod gets bent, it'll not freely slide up and down, thereby causing a delay in the valves' opening and closing.
NoteMany other factors could cause a low Compression test in your engine. You might experience a low Compression on one or all the cylinders.
You have to know how to inspect your pushrod to see whether they are bent visually.
To do a visual inspection, you need a quality mechanic tools box handy. Open your bonnet, disconnect your throttle cable if it's blocking you. Take off any wires that are blocking your way. Unbolt the fittings holding your valve cover. Hold the pushrod with your fingers and play it; it should play freely – not too loose. If it's hard to play, or it looks like there's much gap, take your wrench socket and unbolt the bolt holding it with the rocker arm. You don't necessarily have to take it off. You can shift the rocker arms.
You might not be able to detect all bent pushrod by merely looking at it or playing it. To easily detect any bent pushrod, get a flat piece of plywood or, preferably, a piece of glass and roll the pushrod on it. You'll see it. Bent pushrod will not roll freely on the glass.
How to Tell If You Have a Bent Push Rod! YouTube
What causes a bent pushrod?
What causes a bent pushrod in a diesel or petrol engine? Several factors can attribute to a bent pushrod. Sticking hydraulic lifters with a distinct gap in-between the rod and lifter can cause a bent pushrod. Other causes include loosening valve guide thimbles (in small engines), stud or rocker ball wear. When there is an excessive stud or rocker arm ball wear, it'll cause the rocker arm to slide sideways, as a result, leads to a bent pushrod.
How much does it cost to fix a bent pushrod?
It takes roughly 5-7 hours to replace a bent pushrod. Most dealerships charge $80 on average for an hour of service. So, repairing your bent pushrod will cause roughly $400 – $560. However, you should budget a higher amount. This price is an estimated service fee.
Can you straighten a bent pushrod rod?
Yes, you can straighten a bent pushrod. Grab your bent pushrod and place it on your vice or a cement driveway and straighten it with a hammer. I recommend getting a new one. You can straighten the old pushrod only if you don't have some cash to replace them.
The bigger challenge is knowing what bends your pushrod and fixing it at the same time. If not, it may cause a bigger problem.
Can you drive a car with a bent pushrod?
You can drive with a slight bent pushrod. Bent Pushrod will only cause your car to reduce power, have a ticking sound, and fail compression test. However, it is recommended to diagnose and replace bent pushrod once you notice any of these symptoms.
Final Words
We have discussed bent pushrod symptoms at length. It's important to know that there are factors that can prevent sticking sounds in your engine. As we know, these sticking sounds indicate a worn-out valve or bent pushrod. A frequent oil change with recommended oil grade for your engine will help reduce the number of studs and sludge in your engine. A sludge-free engine will allow for good sliding of your pushrods.
Read more:
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Neligh Development Agency
The Neligh Development Agency is primarily responsible for overseeing the growth and re-investment into the Neligh area. The Neligh Development Agency acts as the contact point and project management for all Tax Increment Financing projects in Neligh. Neligh has been using TIF to spur redevelopment since 1998, with its first project being the Willows Assisted Living Facility. The Agency was resurrected upon the formation of the Economic Development Board when the City realized that TIF was an integral component to achieving success in growing Neligh.
Tax Increment Financing (TIF)
Neligh's purpose in the use of TIF is to remove blight, stimulate investment in deteriorating areas, and stimulate job creation by encouraging re-development. TIF is a state authorized public funding mechanism for municipalities that helps pay for public improvements associated with redevelopment projects in blighted and substandard areas. Under Nebraska Community Development Law, Neb. Rev. Stat 18-2101 (here-in referred to as the "Act"), municipalities are authorized to designate blighted and substandard areas that contain deteriorating buildings, high unemployment, aged structures, unimproved land, low-income residents, and/or declining population along with other factors as stated in the law. The Act restricts the City of Neligh from declaring more than 50% of the City's corporate boundaries as blighted and substandard.
How does TIF Work?
Eligable TIF Projects
In order for projects to be eligible for Tax Increment Financing the project must meet all of the following criteria as required by Neb. Rev. Stat. 12-2101:
- The project must be located in an area declared blighted and substandard by the City Council.
- The project must be in conformance with the City's Comprehensive Plan and the Redevelopment Plan for the project area.
- The developer must demonstrate that the project, as designed, would not be economically feasible with our TIF assistance. This is commonly called the "but for" test, meaning the project would not occur as designed "but for" the availability of TIF funding.
Eligible TIF Expenditures
As set forth by Nebraska Community Development Law, Neb. Rev. Stat. 18-2101, eligible expenditures for TIF include:
- Acquisition and site preparation of redevelopment sites including demolition, grading, environmental remediation and related work prior to construction of the project and costs associated with relocation.
- Public improvements associated with a redevelopment project, including the design and construction of public arterial streets, sidewalks, alleys, water, sewer, street lights, the design and construction of public parking; design and installation of public street scape amenities; and the preservation of historic facades.
Member of the Neligh Development Agency
- Andy Elder – President
- Tyler Pedersen
- Al Stelling
- Krista Schindler
- Traci Jacobsen
Lauren Sheridan-Simonsen - Director
Bri O'Brien- Assistant Director
Phone: _PHONE_


Borknagar:Abrasion Tide Lyrics
1,755,543pages on
this wiki
This song is performed by Borknagar and appears on the album Universal (2010).
We're ensnared by the fate if persistence
As the forces of nature interact
To weather slope and mountain, close and by distance
Creating expanding ventifacts
Running water conducts the erosion
Leading grains of sand in the grind
Empowered by wind,time, and oceans
To wear down soil's rind
A tide that changes primary plains
Even principles positions
A flood that runs untimely through the elements and our veins
Shifting our focus and our definitions
New perspective from a vaster reflection
Thoughts flow like water from a hillock
That's repeatedly rinsed,achieving friction
Releasing knowledge of the rock
An archaic course across the outer core
Seasons transform while remodeling the Solum
Above the altering scenery stars soar
Watching the drama like diffuse phantoms
The land is disintegrated by a power that was ice bound
At the same time fertilized
As our forefather's feet touched a ground
That nature constantly has revised
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St Louis Pest Control Blog
Where Do MOLES Go When It Gets Cold
Where do moles go when it gets cold outside? In the St. Louis region, no where, they just go where the cold isn't. And since they live below the surface of your yard, they can only go one direction, down. This is very easy for moles to do since they already have main (permanent) tunnels located deep below the surface. That is how they can easy pop up in different parts of your yard without making any surface damage from one spot to another.
As it gets colder, insects that they feed on also tend to dig down deeper, somewhere below the frost line. And since moles stay active all winter long, they need to go where the food is.
The colder weather also makes it harder for you to control mole activity. Since the insects are moving downward, moles will not find as many insects as they would like, so they tend not to return to a newly dug feeder run in your yard like they would during warmer months. This doesn't mean you can't get them, it just means you need to have more patience.
Ask our experts!


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The Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) funds a new priority research program (Schwerpunktprogramm, SPP).The initiative is coordinated by Prof. Todd Ehlers from the Department of Geoscience at the University of Tübingen and Prof. Friedhelm von Blanckenburg from the Helmholtz Centre Potsdam GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences. The program allocates €10.2m over two periods of three years each for the project titled: EarthShape: Earth Surface Shaping by Biota.
A common Geoscience paradigm holds that the Earth surface is shaped mainly by climate (eroding soil) and tectonics (building mountains). TheEarthShape project challenges this paradigm to explore how in addition biologic processes form soil, influence topography, and thereby shape the Earth surface and modulates the impact of climate change on the Earth surface. The influence of microorganisms, plants, and animals on the formation of soils and the shape of topography is still poorly understood, but new scientific technology now allows to identify their role. Research into biologic controls on topography is particularly important for understanding how future climate and biologic changes will impact the Earth's surface.


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Casterra Ag Ltd., an integrated castor cultivation solution company and a subsidiary of Evogene Ltd., on 3 July, announced additional purchase orders worth US$2.2mn to supply castor seeds to new African territories in 2023
Casterra's castor seeds, developed with Evogene's GeneRator AI Tech Engine, will be used to grow Castor to produce oil for sustainable biofuel. The company's high-yield, high-oil castor seed varieties are optimised for biofuel production to support the growing sustainable energy market.
In current industry practice, biodiesel is based on a mix of about 93-95% fossil oil and 5-7% non-fossil oil from plants or other sources. Biofuels offer significant advantages over conventional petrochemical fuels, presenting a renewable and biodegradable alternative with substantially lower negative environmental impact.
Castor emerges as a standout non-fossil oil candidate due to its carbon-neutral properties, with emissions during combustion closely matching the carbon dioxide absorbed during the growth of castor plants. Furthermore, the castor plant can be cultivated on marginal lands, in semi-arid to arid conditions, and does not compete on ground with edible crops.
By utilising Evogene's GeneRator AI tech engine and incorporating advanced computational AI capabilities and proprietary plant genomic databases, Casterra, as Evogene's subsidiary, spearheads the development of proprietary high-yield castor varieties, leveraging the company's cutting-edge computational biology technologies.
"We are thrilled to receive additional significant purchase orders for our unique castor seed, which confirms our value proposition for the sustainable biofuel industry," expressed Eyal Ronen, CEO of Casterra. "As we eagerly hope to secure more orders in the future, this accomplishment reinforces our ongoing commitment to delivering exceptional, eco-friendly solutions to meet the ever-growing global demand for renewable energy. After more than a decade of hard work and an investment of tens of millions of dollars in developing our unique varieties and underlying technology, we are proud that Casterra is now a trusted and reliable supplier in this growing market."
For more information, visit: _URL_


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Use gall in a sentence
- To Elizabeth it was gall and wormwood.
- When he began his talk he hoped to be able to gall them a little and get a trifle of malicious entertainment out of it.
- Was this the harsh bitter woman whose heart seemed filled with gall, whose tongue cut like a dagger every one against whom she used it?
- This American was going to conquer like Cortez, but his name was Thomas Tilman Lacey, and he had a lot of gall.
- How does it gall?
- It stirs my gall to think that her sacred purity can arouse unholy thoughts.
- Suspense is very gall and wormwood.
- Its destination was gall and wormwood both to Carmen and her husband.
- They say that busts the gall of drownded folks, and makes the corpse rise.
- My gall overflows at your whimpering.
- For his sins and weaknesses there had been no gall and vinegar to drink.
This page helps answer: how do I use the word gall in a sentence? How do you use gall in a sentence? Can you give me a sentence for the word gall? It may also be related to home school schools, teachings, schooling skool, educations, homeschool, degree, and find school.
Example sentences with the word gall, a sentence example for gall, and gall in sample sentence.


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Terrestrial Laser Station is a project in Civilization VI: Gathering Storm. It becomes available after researching Offworld Mission and completing the Exoplanet Expedition project, and requires a Spaceport district.
This project builds a high-tech laser station that shoots an ultracharged high-precision beam toward the exoplanet spacecraft to power it up. It increases the speed of the Exoplanet Expedition by 1 Light Year per turn, accelerating the player's Science Victory progress.
|Civilization VI Science Victory steps |
|All game versions|
|1. Launch a satellite|
|2. Land a human on the Moon|
|Vanilla Civilization VI and Rise and Fall||Gathering Storm|
|3. Establish a Martian Colony||3. Establish a Martian Colony|
|4. Launch an Exoplanet Expedition|
|5. Help the Exoplanet Expedition travel 50 light years


text:
The small eastern European nation of Hungary has contributed greatly to Olympic history, and perhaps in no field so much as in fencing. Hungarian athletes have historically excelled at the sport, winning gold medals in every individual sabre competition between 1924 and 1964.
One of Hungary's most accomplished sabre athletes was Rudolf Kárpáti, who trained with members of the nation's famed Hussar cavalry, in which he had briefly served. An amateur composer, musician, and dancer, Kárpáti brought balletlike grace and a seemingly tireless agility to the fencing court, which served him well at the 1956 Olympic Games in Melbourne, Australia. The 36-year-old Kárpáti faced a formidable field of opponents, including Jerzy Pawlowski of Poland, Lev Kuznyetsov of the Soviet Union, and Jacques Lefèvre of France. He retired 18 of those opponents, losing only a single match to Pawlowski and earning a gold medal. He earned a second gold medal as a member of Hungary's six-man sabre team, which fought a spirited battle against the Soviet team, exacting symbolic vengeance for the Soviet Union's recent invasion of their homeland.
After the Melbourne Games, Kárpáti became a fencing coach in Hungary. He competed at the 1960 Olympic Games in Rome, repeating his 1956 performance in both the individual and team sabre events. Kárpáti died in February 1999, revered by his countrymen as the last of a storied line of brilliant sabre fencers.


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Němčice and Pistiros: Glass Beads as Historical Markers in the Third Century BC
Languages of publication
The largest known collection of La Tène glass from Němčice in Moravia dating to the 3rd and 2nd centuries BC also includes glass beads originating in southeastern Europe and the Mediterranean. As in Pistiros, the beads could have been related to the same events of a military, trade or other nature. The relative scarcity of imported beads in Němčice is explained by the glass‑working activities at this site, which covered the needs of the local population.
Publication order reference


text: Richard Hildreth was a journalist, antislavery activist born in Deerfield, Massachusetts. In 1834 Hildreth sold his share in the Boston Atlas and traveled south in search of a more healthful climate. For eighteen months he stayed on a plantation in Florida, where he wrote an antislavery treatise, Despotism in America (1840), and America's first antislavery novel, The Slave; or, Memoirs of Archy Moore (1836). Though The Slave never achieved the popularity of later antislavery fiction, Despotism in America became an important source book for economic arguments against slavery. From 1839 to 1843 Hildreth lived in British Guiana. Though considered for a professorship of history at Harvard in 1849 and again in 1851, he was turned down. In accordance with his principles he joined the Vigilance Committee formed to prevent the Fugitive Slave Law from being put into operation in Boston and donated legal services to fugitive slaves and those charged with helping them. Hildreth's health worsened during his time at the New York Tribune. By 1860, hoping that a warmer climate would help him, he was appointed consul to Trieste in 1861. He died in Florence.


DOWNLOAD the labour Proclamation No. _PHONE_
Proclamation No. 1156/2019
25th Year No. 89 ADDIS ABABA 5th September, 2019
WHERE AS, it is essential to ensure worker-employer relations are governed by basic principles of rights and obligations with a view to enabling workers and employers to secure durable industrial peace; sustainable productivity and competitiveness through cooperative engagement towards the all-round development of our country;
WHEREAS, it has been found necessary to lay down a working system that guarantees the rights of workers and employers to freely establish their respective associations and to engage, through their duly authorized representatives, in social dialogue and collective bargaining, as well as to draw up procedures for the expeditious settlement of labour disputes, which arise between them;
WHEREAS, there is a need to create favorable environment for investment and achievement of national economic goals without scarifying fundamental workplace rights by laying down well considered labour administration; and determine the duties and responsibilities of governmental organs entrusted with the power to monitor labour conditions; occupational health and safety; and environmental protection together with bilateral and tripartite social dialogue mechanisms; political, economic and social policies of the Country;
WHEREAS, it has been found necessary to reformulate the existing labour law with a view to attaining the aforementioned objectives and in accordance with the and in conformity with the international conventions and other legal commitments to which Ethiopia is a party;
NOW,THEREFORE, in accordance with Article 55 (1) and (3) of the Constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, it is hereby proclaimed as follows:
1. Short Title
This Proclamation may be cited as the "Labour Proclamation No.1156/2019".
2. Definitions
In this Proclamation unless the context provides otherwise:
1/ "Employer" means a person or an undertaking who employs one or more natural persons in accordance with Article 4 of this Proclamation.
2/ "Undertaking" means any entity established under a united management for the purpose of carrying on any commercial, industrial, agricultural, construction or any other lawful activity.
Any branch carrying on the activities of an undertaking which is designated separately and which enjoys operational or organizational autonomy shall be deemed to be a separate undertaking.
3/ "Worker" means a person who has an employment relationship with an employer in accordance with Article 4 this Proclamation.
4/ "Ministry" or "Minister" means the Ministry or Minister of Labour and Social Affairs respectively.
5/ "Appropriate authority" means, a Regional state organ vested with the power of implementing labour laws.
6/ "Work rules" means internal rules which govern, subject to the provisions of this Proclamation and other relevant laws, working hours, rest period, payment of wages and methods of measuring work done, maintenance of safety and prevention of accidents, disciplinary measures and their enforcement as well as other conditions of work.
7/ "Condition of work" means the entire field of labour relations between workers and employers including hours of work, wage, leave, payments due to dismissal, workers health and safety, compensation to victims of employment injury, dismissal because of redundancy, grievance procedure and any other similar matters.
8/ "Regional state" means any State referred to in Article 47(1) of the Constitution of Federal
Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, and includes the Addis Ababa and Dire Dawa city administrations.
9/ "Social dialogue" means a process of information exchange, dialogue or negotiation of bilateral or tripartite nature between employer and employees or involving the Government on economic and social issues of mutual interests towards arriving at common understanding.
10/ "Managerial employee" means an employee who, by law or delegation of the employer, is vested with powers to lay down and execute management policies, and depending on the type of activities of the undertaking, with or without the aforementioned powers an employee who is vested with the power to
hire, transfer, suspend, layoff, dismiss or assign employees, and includes a legal service head who recommend measures to be taken by the employer regarding such managerial issues, using his independent judgment, in the interest of the employer.
11/"Sexual harassment" means to persuade or convince another through utterances, signs or any other manner, to submit for sexual favor without his/her consent.
12/ "Sexual violence" means sexual harassment accompanied by force or an attempt thereof.
13/ "private employment agency" (herein after "Agency ") means any legally licensed person, to provide one or two of the following local Employment services without charging directly or indirectly any fee from the worker:
a)Local employment exchange service without being a party to an employment relation; or
b) Deploying of employees under its authority to the service of a service user enterprise, by entering into contract of employments with such employees; or combines both services.
14/ "License" means a certificate to be issued by a competent organ certifying that the entity is qualified to engage in private employment exchange service.
15/ "Discrimination" any distinction, exclusion or preference made on the basis of nation, race, color, sex, religion, political opinion, national extraction, social origin, HIV/AIDS status, disablement and others which has the effect of nullifying or impairing equality of opportunity or treatment in employment or occupation.
16/ "employment of private service" means an employment of a nonprofit careening, cleaning guardianship, gardening, driving and other related services for the employer and his family consumption.
17/ "commercial traveler and Representatives" shall have the meaning prescribed under commercial code.
18/ "Person" means any natural or juridical person.
19/ Provisions of this Proclamation set out in the masculine gender shall also apply to the feminine gender.
3. Scope of Application
1/ Without prejudice to Sub-Article (2) of this
Article, this Proclamation shall be applicable to employment relations based on a contract of employment that exist between a worker and an employer including recruitment process.
2/ This Proclamation shall not, however, be applicable to the following employment relations:
a) contracts for the purpose of upbringing, treatment, care or rehabilitation;
b) contracts for the purpose of educating or training other than apprentice;
c) where the employee is a managerial employee ;
d) contracts of personal service ;
e) contracts relating to persons such as members of the Armed Force, members of the Police Force, employees of state administration, judges of courts of law, prosecutors and others whose employment relationship is governed by special laws;
f) Contracts relating to a person who performs an act, for consideration, at his own business or professional responsibility.
3/ Notwithstanding the provision of Sub-Article(1) of this Article:
a)unless the Council of Ministers by regulation decides, or an international agreement to which Ethiopia is a signatory provides otherwise, employment relations between Ethiopian n a t i o n a l s and foreign diplomatic missions or international organizations operating with in the territory of Ethiopia shall be governed by this Proclamation;
b)the Council of Ministers may, by Regulation, determine the inapplicability of this Proclamation to employment relations established by religious or charitable organizations; c)the Council of Ministers shall issue Regulation governing conditions of work applicable to personal services
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If you've ever been worried about who is reading your chats, Signal is the app for you. Combining two existing iOS apps, TextSecure and RedPhone, into one secure picture and text app. iOS users of either software will soon find updates which changes their app over to the new Signal application. How good is Signal and it's predecessors? So good that this is the encrypted chat app of choice for Edward Snowden. He touted the app on his still new Twitter account, joking that the FBI already knew he was using it.
Signal allows users to send and receive images and texts, as well as make secured calls. All communication is highly encrypted, preventing internet service providers or other snoopers from reading or listening in. Wildly popular on iOS, it's exciting to see this software make the jump to Android. In addition to the security it offers, Signal is another great way for both iPhone and Android users to communicate across platform to each other.
If having Edward Snowden's endorsement isn't enough for you, Signal has ample evidence of their security. The largest is TextSecure was recently used heavily by WhatsApp to secure their text conversations. If you're still not convinced, Signla is actually an open source project. Open Whisper Systems, the developer behind Signal, has made the code freely available online for people so see, or break. There's still no sign of the desktop application which was promised. Also missing are apps for the Windows Phone and BlackBerry ecosystems, but given market share saturation, this isn't uncommon.


What is the global incidence of sigmoid and cecal volvulus?
Updated: Jul 24, 2020
 - Print
Worldwide geographic variations in the incidence of sigmoid volvulus are well described. Much higher frequencies are reported in African, Asian, Middle Eastern, Eastern European, and South American countries. In all of these regions, the inhabitants consume a high-fiber diet, which is considered a predisposing factor for the development of sigmoid colon volvulus. In these endemic areas, patients are younger and predominantly male.
In the "volvulus belt" of Africa and the Middle East, nearly 50% of large-bowel obstructions are a result of volvulus, almost exclusively of the sigmoid colon. Cecal volvulus is much less common than sigmoid volvulus, accounting for 10-15% of all cases of volvulus and predominately affecting women in the sixth decade of life.
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text:
Pascal is an influential imperative and procedural programming language, intended to encourage good programming practices using so called structured programming and data structuring.
: What is the reason for this problem? If I leave pascal doing anything
: in loop, After ~30 secs loop is runiing slower than before, but loop returns at normal speed when i move mouse or press a...
: Hi There
: I'm using Turbo Pascal for Windows 1.5, and using WinCrt in my program.
: 1. How can I use color text or color background? I try to use
: Textcolor(1); Textbackground(4);, but it...
: when using this code:
: procedure TForm1.ApplicationEvents1Message(var Msg: tagMSG;
: var Handled: Boolean);
: if (Msg.message = wm_KeyUp) or (Msg.message=wm_KeyDown) then
There are a lot of applications where speed is a critical factor -- such as real-time programs. MS Windows and Unix are not real-time operating systems, so speed is not all that...
Is there any way in Pascal (or asm) to shut down the computer (you know, as in Windows - you press shut down and its turning itself off power).
I'd be grateful.


Messy Mink Lashes X16CL
I. What is Messy Lashes?
About this question, there is more than one answer, because different Messy Lashes Vendors have different views on this concept. As far as we are concerned, we often classify Messy Lashes as 3D Mink Lashes, which means that Messy Mink Lashes have the same features as 3D Mink Eyelashes, thus we can use the meanings of 3D Mink Lashes to explain Messy Mink Eyelashes. For example:
A. Messy Lashes are more tridimensional than regular lashes.
B. The wearing effect is clear and vivid, which can make you become more charming and dramatic because it can integrate with people's eyes well.
C. Messy Lashes are some of the newest Mink Lashes in the market and have become the recent craze for good reason.
D. Messy Mink Lashes use the long, sturdy, light, and glossy mink furs, which are from the end of the tails of the young minks.
In addition, in a literal sense, we can know that Messy Lashes are more curly and messy than common 3D Mink Lashes, which give customers a kind of very natural beauty. but that's just a slight difference between the two.
Furthermore, some Mink Lashes Suppliers often classify Messy Lashes as 5D Mink Lashes, 6D Mink Eyelashes, or even 7D Mink Lashes, it's all OK.
II. How are Messy Lashes produced?
Generally speaking, there are two kinds of explanations. Please continue to look at the following contents in order to dissolve your doubts.
A. The first explanation
It was produced by the worker due to errors in operation, which brings a kind of 3D effect by chance.
Unintentionally, they made a beautiful mistake and promote the development of Mink Lashes.
B. The second explanation
It was designed by a famous Lashes designer. This process comprises several steps.
Step1: The designer worked out a design drawing.
Step2: Producing out samples
Step3: Forging the 3D effect and multilayer effect on the sample by making use of specialized machine
Step4: Making a beautiful eye make up to check the final effects
III. Why are more and more people interested in Messy Lashes?
A. Novel style
It's common for people to pursue novel things because novel things can bring people the different experience. Messy Mink Lashes are new things for customers, so there is no doubt that it can attract many people's eyes and has a broad market.
B. Show personality
Everyone is unique in the world just like there are no two identical leaves in the world. People sometimes choose unique things to show personality, so Messy Mink Lashes can act as such things to make you unique. In addition, Messy Lashes are suitable for any occasion due to their nature and reality, so if you are interested in our Messy Eyelashes, you can contact us at any time.
C. Fashion trends
As we all know, new and old things change very fast because of the rapid development of the economy. Generally speaking, the old things are often replaced by new things, because people's thoughts are always changing. It's very normal. Messy Lashes are one of the most popular things here and now. And many people follow the trends, which comes from the love of eyelashes.
IV. How many eyelash styles do you have as a Messy Lashes Manufacturer?
A. Length of Messy Mink Lashes
1. 13-18MM
13-18MM Mink Lashes is very appropriate, which can give you one kind of natural beauty.
2. 20MM
20MM Messy Lashes is moderate, which can be used for many occasions. When you wear them, you will look more dramatic and charming.
3. 25MM
25MM Messy Lashes is longer than the above two, but that's OK. It will bring you long dramatic and show your personality well.
B. Texture of Messy Eyelashes
There are mink furs, chemical fiber，human hair，horse hair, and syntectic hair in the market. And in our Messy Lashes Factory, we just use mink furs, because we are committed to the design, produce, and sales of high-end lashes and pay more attention to the quality of products.
C. Makeup preference
In our daily life, there are many makeup ways, but there are mainly two effects. Some people like natural makeup, others like dramatic makeup, and you can choose the length of lashes according to your interests.
D. Colors of Messy Mink Lashes
1. Natural black
This color can be consistent with the eyelashes color of human beings and is integrated with the human eyelashes.
2. Colorful eyelashes
They are made by making use of various stains and can show personality fully and increase the charm.
E. Application scenes of Messy Mink Eyelashes
1. Office
Natural styles are used more often, which reflects a kind of concise style and makes women more charming.
2. Wedding
You can choose natural styles, which make you look natural and beautiful, or dramatic styles, which make you look passionate and unrestrained. In a word, these two styles reflect the happy and joyful mood of the bride.
3. Party/Festival
Long styles are the first choice. Colorful eyelashes are also a good choice.
4. Stages
Makeup artists will choose the appropriate colors according to the themes of stages to create a professionally aesthetic effect.
5. Travel
Natural styles are the best choice. The followings are the reasons:
①The Messy Lashes of CK Lashes are light and comfortable when you wear them because we use 100% mink furs, which are light, glossy, and soft.
② Keep your sightline clear to view the beautiful scenery
③Keep your makeup
④Long-term wear will not increase your eyes fatigue, which is very useful and important and we can say that we often use this point to judge the good or bad of lashes.
F. Connecting material:
1. Glue
quick, simple, flexible，wear easily
It means that connect eyelashes with skins by using a tiny magnetic block.
It will increase the weight of eyelashes and cause eye fatigue.
②Use condition
It can be used for natural styles, not for long styles because the magnetic force is not enough and easy to fall off.
V.Where to find cheap Messy Lashes Suppliers?
Generally speaking, most Mink Lashes Vendors can't do this kind of luxury mink lashes, because the craft is very complicated. For example, temperature and time are the two key factors. But we make it.
We are one of the most popular Mink Lashes Suppliers in Chins, where is the birthplace of lashes and there are many Lashes Factories and Lashes Wholesalers here. More and more our Wholesale Mink Lashes Vendor USA finds us to produce the best fluffy Messy Lashes to meet the requirements of the market. So if you want to start your own Wholesale Messy Mink Lashes, you can come to China and then find us, because we can give you the satisfying service. Moreover, our products are factory outlet and no middlemen pocket the difference.
VI.What about unique design?
Firstly, we have the world's top design team and all the styles are designed by our own designers. We possess abilities in independent research and development, design, and production integration. We have the most professional OEM and ODM lashes.
Secondly, our lashes are designed according to the shapes of the human face and eyes and accord with ergonomics, and are very easy to wear.
Thirdly, our inspirations come from the exceedingly strange flowers in nature, so our lashes have ever-changing structures and beautiful lines, which can fully show the charm of women in all shapes and forms.
VII.What is the Production techniques of Messy Lashes?
Our products are shaped by a high temperature, a kind of physical method.
Advantages: sterilize, no potion residue
Our products are natural, green, and healthy. Other products often use chemicals to shape, which is not only quick and convenient but also shortens the production cycle and saves costs. But, there are also a lot of disadvantages: There will be potion residue and an unpleasant smell. In serious cases, this can lead to eye diseases and even loss of sight.
Our lashes are 100% purely handmade and created by skilled artists. Our artisan artists can produce up to 12 pairs of eyelashes per day, as we pursue high quality and are committed to providing every consumer with comfortable and high-end eyelashes.
VIII.What about the price?
The price is $5 per pair, but this price is subject to change, according to the order quantity of your order, so if you buy Messy Lashes in bulk, you can get a more preferential price.


General relativistic impact on the precision of BepiColombo gravity-assists
The general relativistic (GR) impact is assessed on the precision of the announced BepiColombo (BC) space positions at the Earth, Venus and Mercury flyby points providing planned gravity-assists. Apart of the known elliptic orbit precession, another recently specified for the Schwarzschild-Kerr metric effect of the ellipse axes contraction is considered in the thoroughly built model of BC motion from the launch point to the first assigned flyby point at Venus. The intermediate Earth gravity-assist act is shown to serve as an amplifier of the GR effects, so that the total GR-caused position shift at Venus can reach great distances, exceeding the accuracy of the assigned lengths thousands of times. Similar factors entailing possible GR deviation from BC-Mercury expected flyby points are also analysed. © 2019 The Author(s)
Авторы
Журнал
Издательство
Elsevier Ltd
Язык
Английский
Страницы
44-56
Статус
Опубликовано
Том
168
Год
2020
Организации
 - 1 Institute of Gravitation and Cosmology of Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN-University), Russian Federation
Ключевые слова
BepiColombo; Elliptic orbit; Flyby; GR gravity effect; Gravity-assist
Дата создания
10.02.2020
Дата изменения
10.06.2021
Постоянная ссылка
_URL_
Поделиться
Другие записи


Delayed (sequential) switching on of electrical outlets | NETIO products: Smart power sockets controlled over LAN and WiFi
110/230VAC sockets in a standard electrical wiring are protected with circuit breakers (or fuses) against short circuit or overload. When there is a power outage, circuit breakers sometimes trip when the power is restored if there are too many appliances with a switching power supply connected to the same circuit breaker. See Inrush current.
Delayed switching on of electrical outlets
Usually, the main problem for IT equipment is not the power outage itself but the circuit breakers tripping when the power is restored. This problem can be solved with sequential switching of electrical appliances when the power is restored.

In the context of NETIO products
The Global Outputs PowerUp interval setting allows to switch on electrical output(s) sequentially, with a delay defined by this variable, whenever the NETIO smart sockets device is powered up.
After power-up, individual outputs of the NETIO device are switched on one by one (the default delay is 2000 miliseconds between sockets).
Of course, this applies only to sockets (out of the 4 sockets on the NETIO 4x device) that should actually be switched on. The delay can be turned off by setting this variable to 0. To prevent circuit breakers from tripping, we do NOT recommend reducing the switching delay to zero.

The delayed (sequential) switching only applies when the device is restarted. It does not apply to M2M API protocols; some protocols let you turn on all sockets at exactly the same time with a single command.
Caution: When switching sockets with your application and M2M API, please respect the need to switch on some appliances one by one and not all at once. Otherwise, circuit breakers may trip.

Ask for a price or technical parameters
For device testing use name/password demo/demo


text:
A three-level series for young learners of English which is based on the syllabus of the Cambridge Young Learners English tests. There is an emphasis on speaking and listening, with reading and writing introduced in natural progression.
Delta Young Learners English is an activity based course for young learners of English in the 7 to 13 age range. Based on the syllabus of the Cambridge Young Learners English Tests, it is designed to ensure successful learning in children preparing for the tests.
Mighty Movers is an activity-based course suitable for 9 to 11 year olds.
Further class practice, home or individual work,
Games, puzzles and other practical activities,
Includes activities reflecting the YLE Tests,
Self assessment check in each unit.


text:
Definition of Trait
Trait: In genetics, a trait refers to any genetically determined characteristic. In technical terms, a genetic trait is amenable to segregation analysis rather than quantitative analysis.
A dominant lethal trait is a trait that is expressed if present in the genome and therefore precludes having descendants. All such cases must necessarily be sporadic and must represent new mutations, not inherited ones (because a potential parent with the trait would die before being able to pass it along).
A mendelian trait is one that segregates in accordance with the laws of genetics set forth by Gregor Mendel. Sickle cell trait is a mendelian trait. It refers to the situation in which a person has one copy (and one copy only) of the gene for sickle cell but does not have sickle cell disease (which requires two copies of the sickle cell gene). If two people with sickle cell trait have children together, each of their children has a one in four chance (25%) of having sickle cell disease.
A nonpenetrant trait is a genetic trait that is in the genome but does not manifest itself in the individual. By contrast, a penetrant trait is one that manifests itself. If, for example, if 100 people have a particular genetic trait but only 80 of them express it, the penetrance of that trait is 80%.
Last Editorial Review: 4/27/2011 5:27:15 PM
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text:
Analysis of Piezoelectric Acoustic Sensor Based on Negative Impedance with FEM in Composite Materials
Piezoelectric acoustic sensor with negative impedance matching circuit is put forward to enhance its sensitivity at low frequencies. The multi-physics problem coupled with sound wave equations, structure stress-strain equations, piezoelectric constitutive equations and electric ordinary equations is analyzed with FEM in detail. Frequency response characteristics are simulated when shunted with negative-capacitance, resistance in series. Sensitivity is obtained from 1kHz to 5kHz. When used proper electrical elements, the sensitivity of the piezoelectric sensor can even exceed that of no matching circuit over 2 factors in broad band.
Helen Zhang and David Jin
W. Q. Zhang et al., "Analysis of Piezoelectric Acoustic Sensor Based on Negative Impedance with FEM in Composite Materials", Advanced Materials Research, Vol. 321, pp. 109-112, 2011