How to find metadata in word document mac
If you remove hidden content from your document, you might not be able to restore it by clicking Undo. If you want to remove hidden data and personal information from documents that you save in the OpenDocument Text. In Word, the Document Inspector displays several different Inspectors that allow you to find and remove hidden data and personal information that is specific to Word documents.
For a list of the different types of hidden data and personal information that the Document Inspector can find and remove from Word documents, review the following table. If your organization customized the Document Inspector by adding Inspector modules, you might be able to check your documents for additional types of information. For more information about the features available in Word Starter, see Word Starter feature support.
In Word Starter , Document Inspector removes only versions and annotations.
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Document properties, including information from the Summary , Statistics , and Custom tabs of the Document Properties dialog box. Text that is formatted as hidden a font effect that is available in the Font dialog box. This Inspector cannot detect text that was hidden by other methods for example, white text on a white background. This Inspector cannot detect objects that are covered by other objects. When you share an electronic copy of an Excel workbook, make sure that you review the workbook for hidden data or personal information that might be stored in the workbook itself or its document properties metadata.
The Document Inspector in Excel can help you find and remove hidden data and personal information in your workbooks. Although you can remove hidden data and personal information from workbooks you have sent to other people, if the Excel workbook has been saved as a Shared Workbook , you can't remove comments, annotations, document properties, and personal information.
To remove this information from a shared workbook, first copy and turn off the Shared Workbook feature. Document Inspector helps you find and remove hidden data and personal information in Excel workbooks. It's a good idea to use the Document Inspector before you share an electronic copy of your workbook, such as in an email attachment. We highly recommend that you use the Document Inspector on a copy of your original workbook, because it is not always possible to restore the data that the Document Inspector removes.
In Excel Click the Microsoft Office Button , click Save As , and then type a name in the File name box to save a copy of your original workbook. In the copy of your original workbook, click the Microsoft Office Button , point to Prepare , and then click Inspect Document. In the Document Inspector box, check the boxes of the types of hidden content you want to be inspected.
For more information about the individual inspectors, see What the Document Inspector finds and removes in Excel documents. Review the results of the inspection in the Document Inspector box. Click Remove All next to the inspection results for the types of hidden content you want to remove from your document.
Metadata in Microsoft Word documents
If you remove hidden content from your workbook, you might not be able to restore it by clicking Undo. If you remove hidden rows, columns, or worksheets that contain data, you might change the results of the calculations or formulas in your workbook. If you don't know what information the hidden rows, columns or worksheets contain, close the Document Inspector, unhide the hidden rows, columns, or worksheets, and then review their contents. This is because shared workbooks use personal information to enable different persons to collaborate on the same workbook.
To remove this information from a shared workbook, you can copy the workbook and then unshare it.
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 - Unsharing isn't available in Microsoft Excel Starter To unshare, you must use the full version of Excel. If you want to remove hidden data and personal information from spreadsheets you save in the OpenDocument Spreadsheet. These are some of the items that can be the source of hidden data and personal information in your Excel workbooks:.
 This information can let other people see the names of people who worked on your workbook, comments from reviewers, and changes that were made to your workbook. Office automatically maintains the name of the person who most recently saved a workbook, the date when a document was created, and document location Excel or later versions.
 There may be additional kinds of personally identifiable information PII , such as email headers, send-for-review information, routing slips, printer properties for example, printer path and secure print passcode , and file path information for publishing Web pages. If you distribute a copy of a workbook that has hidden rows, columns, or worksheets, other people might unhide them to view the data that they contain. The names of the worksheets containing that data are then saved with the workbooks but may not be visible.
 These scenarios may contain cached or hidden data. Document Inspector displays items that it detects to help you find and remove hidden data and personal information that's specific to Excel workbooks. The table that follows lists the types of hidden data and personal information the Document Inspector can find and remove from your workbooks. Not all of the Excell features that are listed in the table are supported in Microsoft Excel Starter If your organization has added custom inspector modules to the Document Inspector, you might see additional types of information.
 In Excel Starter , Document Inspector removes only annotations. Excel or later versions Document location, when clicking Remove All , the existing document location will be cleaned up from the file. If there are hidden columns in your workbook that don't contain data and that are located between columns that do contain data, these empty hidden columns will also be detected and removed.
 If the hidden rows or columns in your workbook contain data, you might change the results of the calculations or formulas in your workbook by removing them. If you don't know what information the hidden rows or columns contain, close the Document Inspector, unhide the hidden rows or columns, and then review their contents. The Document Inspector doesn't detect shapes, charts, controls, Microsoft ActiveX objects and controls, pictures, or SmartArt graphics that might be located in hidden columns. Hidden rows or hidden columns are not removed if they are part of a table header, list header, or a Pivottable.
 These rows and columns are unhidden. If the hidden worksheets in your workbook contain data, you might change the results of the calculations or formulas in your workbook by removing them. If you don't know what information the hidden worksheets contain, close the Document Inspector, unhide the hidden worksheets, and then review their contents. The Document Inspector doesn't detect objects that are covered by other objects.
 Remove Metadata From Mac Word
 The Document Inspector detects the following items that might have data that isn't visible in your workbook. It can't remove these items for you because it might cause the workbook to not work properly. You can examine each item that's found and determine if you want to remove it manually or replace it with an item that doesn't have hidden data, such as a static picture. Links to data in other workbooks. The names of the worksheets that contain the data are saved with your workbook but it isn't visible there. External links include external references that are used in:.
 Embedded files such as an Office or Text document or embedded objects such as a chart or an equation that may have data that isn't visible in your workbook. Here are examples of some object types:. BI features that may have cached data that's saved with the workbook, possibly containing data that's not visible. Excel Survey questions that were created in Excel Online and saved with the workbook without being visible there.
 Scenarios that are defined with Scenario Manager and may cause cached or hidden data to be saved with the workbook. Filters that can be the cause of cached or hidden data in your workbook. The Document Inspector checks for AutoFilters and table filters that are applied to your data.
 You can look for and remove hidden information in your PowerPoint presentations by using the Document Inspector. We highly recommend that you use the Document Inspector on a copy of your original presentation, because it is not always possible to restore the data that the Document Inspector removes. Open the PowerPoint presentation that you want to inspect for hidden data and personal information.
 On the File tab, pick Save As , and then type a name in the File name box to save a copy of your original presentation.
 Florida Courts E-Filing Portal - Removing Metadata from Word Doc
 In PowerPoint Click the Microsoft Office Button , click Save As , and then type a name in the File name box to save a copy of your original presentation. In the copy of your original presentation, on the File tab, pick Info. In the copy of your original presentation, click the Microsoft Office Button Office button , point to Prepare , and then click Inspect Document. Click Check for Issues , and then Inspect Document.
 For more information about the individual Inspectors, see Remove hidden data and personal information by inspecting documents, presentations, or workbooks. If you remove hidden content from your presentation, you might not be able to restore it by clicking Undo. If you


text:
SERVICES FOR HEALTHCARE
Healthcare never stops; it goes on in the weekends, on holidays, every day, 24/7. Healthcare professionals need to be available 24/7, which means that the mobile devices they work with and the wireless networks also have to function 24/7. The Enterprise Mobility Management services of Dalosy ensures this continuity by:
- Non-stop monitoring of your mobile devices and preventing (or directly solving) errors on the devices.
- Maintaining your wristband and label printers
- Non-stop monitoring of your wireless networks
Due to the use of new technology in the Healthcare sector, it becomes more important to have internet connection anywhere and anytime. Medications are kept at the right temperature by use of Wireless Temperature Monitoring, confused or dementia patients are being tagged to prevent them from wandering and patient information can be accessed and updated right at the spot. These are some wonderful technologies, however they are useless if the wireless connection breaks down. Dalosy ensures continuity of your organization.

source: openbmb/Ultra-FineWeb


text:
Department of Pharmacognosy, Vishnu Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Narsapur, Medak
Received: 22 Jan 2018, Revised and Accepted: 08 Apr 2018
Objective: The present study was aimed at the evaluation of in vitro anthelmintic activity of ethanolic leaf extract of ipomeaaquatica against Indian earthworm Pheretimaposthuma.
Methods: Four concentrations (25 mg/ml, 50 mg/ml, 75 mg/ml, 100 mg/ml) were tested and results were expressed in terms of time for paralysis and time of the death of worms. In this study, Albendazole was used as a standard drug.
Results: Ethanolic leaf extract of ipomea aquatic showed significant activity at higher concentrations when compared to standard group (Albendazole).
Conclusion: It can be concluded that the ethanolic leaf extract of Ipomeaaquaticahas shown more significant anthelmintic activity when compared to Albendazole against Indian earthworm Pheretimaposthuma.
Keywords: Anthelmintic activity, ipomeaaquatica, Albendazole, Ethanolic extract, Pheretimaposthuma
© 2018 The Authors. Published by Innovare Academic Sciences Pvt Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (_URL_
Helminthic infections are among the commonest infections in man, affecting a large proportion of the world's population. In developing countries they pose a major threat to public health and contribute to the prevalence of malnutrition, anaemia, eosinophilia, and pneumonia. Anthelmintics are drugs that either kill or expel infesting helminths and the gastrointestinal tract is the abode of many helminths, although some also live in tissues, or their larvae migrate into tissues. They harm the host by depriving him of food, causing blood loss, injury to organs, intestinal or lymphatic obstruction and by secreting toxins. Helminthiasis is rarely fatal but is a major cause of morbidity .
Helminthiasis is a macro parasitic disease observed in humans and animals in which a part of the body is infested with parasitic worms such as Roundworms (Nematodes), Tapeworms (Cestodes) or Flukes (Trematodes). Typically the worm's reside in the GI Tract. Anthelmintics are drugs that destroy or expel parasitic intestinal worms from the body, byeithervermifuges (stunning) or vermicides (killing). Most of the existing anthelminthics produce side effects such as abdominal pain, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, headache and diarrohea. Since ancient times herbal drugs are used for the treatment of parasitic diseases in a human without any side effects. To eradicate the side effects of the present allopathic drugs now scientist are moving towards the herbal drugs what our ancient peoples used .
The gastrointestinal helminthes become resistant to currently available anthelmintic drugs, therefore, there is a foremost problem in the treatment of helminthes diseases. Hence there is an increasing demand towards natural anthelmintics .
Ipomoea aquatica is a semiaquatic, tropical plant grown as a vegetable for its tender shoots and leaves. It is found throughout the tropical and subtropical regions of the world, although it is not known where it originated. This plant is known in English as water spinach, river spinach, water morning glory, water convolvulus, or by the more ambiguous names Chinese spinach, Chinese Watercress, Chinese convolvulus, swamp cabbage or kangkong in Southeast Asia .
Ipomoea aquatica grows in water or on moist soil. Its stems are 2–3 metres (7–10 ft) or longer, rooting at the nodes, and they are hollow and can float. The leaves vary from typically sagittate (arrowhead-shaped) to lanceolate, 5–15 cm (2–6 in) long and 2–8 cm (0.8–3 in) broad. The flowers are trumpet-shaped, 3–5 cm (1–2 in) in diameter, and usually white in colour with a mauve centre. Propagation is either by planting cuttings of the stem shoots that will root along nodes or planting the seeds from flowers that produce seed pods [5, 6].
Water spinach, Ipomoea aquaticaForssk. (Convolvulaceae), is an aquatic or semi-aquatic Edible herb . I. aquatica is used traditionally against various disorders like diabetes, liver malfunction, constipation and in the treatment of arsenic and heavy metal poisoning [7, 8] Literature reviews revealed the occurrence of significant amounts of phenolic compounds, flavonoids,saponins, β-carotene and ascorbic acid in I. Aquatica . Genus Ipomoea (Convolvulaceae) are used in traditional system of medicine all over the world and species Ipomoea aquaticaForsk widely used as ailment in the treatment of liver diseases (9) and constipation IA contains several phytoconstituents such as vitamins, including A, B, C, E, and "U" (S-methyl methionine) and is used to treat gastric and intestinal Disorders .
Collection of plant material
Ipomeaaquatica leaves were collected in the month of August 2017 frommarvellyvillage, vatpallymandal, sangareddy Dist of Telangana, India. The plant was authenticated by D. Venkateshwara Rao, Deputy Director, Telangana. Forest Academy, Dullapally, Hyderabad, Rangareddy District. The fresh leaves were collected, removed all earthy matter, washed, shade, dried and powdered by a pulverizer.
Collection of worms
Pheritimaposthuma (earthworms) were collected from the manure and identified and washed with water to remove all kinds of dirty water from them.
Chemicals and drugs used
Ethanol, Normal saline, Albendazole
Preparation of plant extract
The leaves of the plant were dried under shade and crushed in a pulverizer and powdered. The powdered plant extracted with ethanol in Soxhlet apparatus for 72 h after completion of the extraction, the extracts were cooled at room temperature and filtered and evaporated to dryness using rotary evaporator.
The freshly prepared leaf extract of IAF was qualitatively tested for the presence of chemical constituents. Phytochemical screening of the extract was performed using the following reagents and chemicals: Alkaloids with Mayer's, Hager's and Dragendorffs reagent; Flavonoids with the use of sodium acetate, ferric chloride, amyl alcohol; Phenolic compounds and tannins with lead acetate and gelatin; carbohydrate with Molish's, Fehling's and Benedict's reagent; proteins and amino acids with Millon's, Biuret and xantho protein test. Saponins were tested using hemolysis method; Gum was tested using Molishs reagent and Ruthenium red; Coumarin by 10% sodium hydroxide and Quinones by Concentrated Sulphuric acid. These were identified by characteristic color changes using standard procedures .
These were identified by characteristic colour changes using standard procedures.
The screening results were as follows: Alkaloids +ve; Carbohydrates +ve; Proteins and amino acids +ve; Steroids -ve; Sterols +ve; Phenols +ve; Flavonoids +ve; Gums and mucilage +ve; Glycosides +ve; Saponins –ve; Terpenes +ve and Tannins +ve Where +ve and –ve indicates the presence and absence of compounds.
Preparation of concentrations
The ethanolic extract of Ipomeaaquatica made into four different concentrations such as 25 mg/ml, 50 mg/ml, 75 mg/ml, 100 mg/ml by dissolving in normal saline. The standard control group Albendazole was prepared by using 0.5% w/v Carboxy Methyl Cellulose (CMC) as a suspending agent.
Evaluation of anthelmintic activity
The anthelmintic activity was carried according to the standard method [13-15]. Adult Indian earthworm Pheretimaposthuma has an anatomical and physiological resemblance to the intestinal roundworm parasites of human beings. Indian earthworms were placed in a Petridish containing different concentrations (25 mg/ml, 50 mg/ml, 75 mg/ml, and 100 mg/ml) of ethanolic extract of Ipomeaaquatica and standard drug Albendazole. Each Petri dish contains earthworms and observed for time of paralysis as well as time death. Time of paralysis recorded when no movement of any sort could be observed, except when the worm was shaken vigorously as well as the time of death was recorded after ascertaining that worms neither moved when shaken. Finally, the test results were compared with standard reference compound Albendazole.
Preliminary phytochemical screening of Ipomeaaquatica indicates presence of carbohydrate, alkaloid, flavonoids, proteins and amino acids. ethanolic leaf extract of Ipomeaaquatica shows significant effect on Pheretimaposthuma. Higher concentrations of Ipomea aquatic extracts

source: m-a-p/FineFineWeb


Transmission Fluid Color Chart And What Each Color Mean
There is a big difference in the color between old and new transmission fluids. Here's everything you have to know about different transmission fluid colors and a chart to compare your fluid with.
Transmission Fluid Color
If you know what you're looking at, everything can be a clue to help you figure out what's going on. It's how Sherlock Holmes solves his crimes, and that's how you can break down what's happening inside your transmission.
After reading this guide, you'll have a better understanding of what you're looking for and know what to do after you check your transmission fluid.
Color of Transmission Fluid
 - Pink – Coolant Mixed with Fluid
 - Red – New or Like New Condition
 - Light Brown – Good Condition
 - Dark Brown – Old & Slightly Burnt
 - Very Dark Brown or Black – Very Old & Burnt
If you know what you're looking at, the different colors you see in your transmission fluid can tell you quite a bit. Below, I'll highlight the five most common colors and tell you what each one means!
Transmission Fluid Color Chart
Transmission Fluid Color Chart
1. Pink
If you check your transmission fluid and it's more pink than red, you have a problem. Pink transmission fluid means that water's getting into the system. Typically, this water is actually coolant, and it means you have some faulty gaskets that you need to replace.
If the fluid is pink, you won't just need to replace the fluid; you'll need to repair and potentially rebuild the transmission.
2. Amber or Light Red
If you check your transmission fluid and it has a light red or amber color, this is ideal. It's fresh transmission fluid, and this is precisely what it'll look like after a fluid change. Not only will the transmission fluid have a bright red color, but it will also be semi-translucent.
Keep in mind that it won't maintain this color for long, and it will start to transition to a maroon color after only a few thousand miles.
3. Maroon
If your transmission fluid has a maroon tint, that's perfectly alright. All that it means is that the transmission fluid has some wear. It doesn't mean that you need to replace it yet.
Your transmission fluid will start to have a maroon tint after just a few thousand miles, and will stay this way for most of its service life.
4. Brown
As your transmission fluid ages, it goes from a bright and semi-transparent amber all the way to an opaque brown color. Once it reaches this stage, it's time to start considering replacing your transmission fluid.
Most vehicles won't require a transmission fluid change until they hit the 100,000-mile threshold, and that's when the fluid will start to reach this darker brown stage.
5. Black
If your transmission fluid is black, it's a cause for concern, and it's time to replace the fluid. Black transmission fluid is oxidized and burnt, which means that it's no longer providing the necessary lubrication for your transmission system.
If you pull the dipstick and the transmission fluid is black, get a fluid flush as soon as possible before it grows into more significant problems.
Transmission Fluid Basics
Transmission Fluid Color
For starters, transmission fluid is a sealed system. That means nothing should be getting in there unless you put it there.
Furthermore, it wears down with use. It's just like oil – it just has a much longer service life. That means if you've never changed your transmission fluid before, it might be due for a change.
The exact service intervals vary by manufacturer, but most vehicles require transmission fluid oil changes every 100,000 to 150,000 miles. It's also something the dealership tries to push in far more frequently.
For example, this dealership in Fort Worth, Texas, recommends that you change the transmission fluid every 30,000 miles. Meanwhile, Ford only recommends changing your transmission fluid every 150,000 miles in the exact same model. Don't fall for it – go with the manufacturer recommendations, not the dealership.
Transmission fluid serves a wide array of purposes inside your transmission, which is why it's so important to make sure that it's in good working order.
Not only does it keep everything lubricated, but it also keeps everything cool and cleans the inside of your transmission. As long as you keep the transmission fluid in good working order, there's no reason that an automatic transmission can't last over 200,000 miles.
Other Causes for Concern
Transmission Fluid Dipstick
If you pull the dipstick and see metal shavings, this a significant concern. It means that the internal workings of your transmission are grinding together, shaving itself down. If you see this, it's time to rebuild your transmission, and there is a good chance you'll need to replace it.
You should also check for metal shavings whenever you drain the transmission fluid completely, as this is when you'll have the highest likelihood of spotting any concerns.
When you check the fluid with the dipstick, actually touch it with your fingers. When you have the transmission fluid on your fingers, rub them together. It should be smooth. If you feel any dirt or grime, this means that something is going on with your transmission and contaminating the fluid.
Drain the fluid out and take a closer look at the drained fluid to see if you can't find any more particles. If you find anything else, you need to have the transmission serviced and potentially rebuilt.
Finally, when you pull the dipstick, smell the fluid. It might look weird if someone doesn't know what you're doing, but it's an essential piece of the puzzle. The transmission fluid should smell fresh – if it gives off a burnt odor, that's a sign that the oil is past its prime.
Moreover, if the transmission fluid isn't old, it's a sign that something else is going on inside your transmission. While a slightly burnt smell doesn't mean you should go right out and rebuild your transmission, you should keep an eye on it to make sure that it's not getting worse.
Conclusion
There's no arguing that your vehicle's transmission is essential. The good news is that transmission fluid acts as a looking glass to give you an idea of your transmission's overall health. All it takes to check it is to pull out the dipstick!
Finally, if everything looks good with your transmission fluid's color and it's still within the manufacturer's specifications, there's no reason to change it. Transmission fluid can last a lot longer than oil – don't let a shady dealership or repair shop try to tell you otherwise.
Magnus Sellén
Written by:
Magnus is the owner and main author of Mechanicbase. He has been working as a car mechanic for over 10 years, and the majority of them specialized in advanced car diagnostics and troubleshooting. Certified Automotive Diagnostic Technician.
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Barrow, AK weather in December 1990
Temperature for December 1990
In December 1990 the average high temperature in Barrow, AK was -8.6°F, and this was 4.5°F cooler than the average of -4.1°F. The hottest day in December 1990 was 19 December when the temperature reached 28.9°F. Overnight the average temperature in December is -16.5°F and in 1990 the average overnight temperature was 8.0°F cooler at -24.5°F.
Precipitation for December 1990
In December the average monthly rainfall in Barrow, AK is 0.19 inches with rain usually falling on 0 days. In December 1990 there was a total of 0.11 inches of rain, that fell on 0 days.


text:
In this research work soil construction and vegetation of existing wildlife overpasses were investigated. This was to get knowledge about which characteristics a substrate should have in order to establish certain plant communities, with focus on water/air balance.
Examination of 12 several years old wildlife bridges was conducted from August 2012 until July 2014. The overpasses are located in different natural areas within the federal states of Baden-Wuerttemberg, Mecklenburg-West Pomerania, Lower Saxony, North-Rhine Westphalia and Thueringen.
All locations showed an extensive anthropogenic modification of soil and stratification. Nevertheless essential conditions for the growth of woody plants are adequately met. Without connection to the natural soil, a thin layered composition of more than 80 cm of thickness was determined to always allow the establishment of a permanent bosk coverage. For the prevention of wooden plants, other substrates are necessary.
Continuative investigations developed compositions of substrates determined for wildlife bridges without contact to natural soil. For this purpose, 15 vegetation substrates were developed and studied for their suitability. Results confirm that the majority of material components with open-pored grain structures made from recycled stone or natural stone are suitable.
Practical tests with a material mixture were conducted as part of a bat bridge building project.
With specific reference to the type of vegetation and its functional goal, finally five standard construction measures were formulated. These are for the vegetation types of heath and neglected grassland, open meadows, open meadows with bushes, bushes and bosks and, as a speciality, bridges for bats.
Finally a specification profile for substrate use on wildlife overpasses soil is presented. This is strictly oriented on the physical soil characteristics.
wildlife overpass; greenbridge; substrat; soil


Follow Paths to Selected Nodes of an Rpart Object
Description
Returns a names list where each element contains the splits on the path from the root to the selected nodes.
Usage
1
path.rpart(tree, nodes, pretty = 0, print.it = TRUE)
Arguments
tree
fitted model object of class "rpart". This is assumed to be the result of some function that produces an object with the same named components as that returned by the rpart function.
nodes
an integer vector containing indices (node numbers) of all nodes for which paths are desired. If missing, user selects nodes as described below.
pretty
an integer denoting the extent to which factor levels in split labels will be abbreviated. A value of (0) signifies no abbreviation. A NULL, the default, signifies using elements of letters to represent the different factor levels.
print.it
Logical. Denotes whether paths will be printed out as nodes are interactively selected. Irrelevant if nodes argument is supplied.
Details
The function has a required argument as an rpart object and a list of nodes as optional arguments. Omitting a list of nodes will cause the function to wait for the user to select nodes from the dendrogram. It will return a list, with one component for each node specified or selected. The component contains the sequence of splits leading to that node. In the graphical interaction, the individual paths are printed out as nodes are selected.
Value
A named (by node) list, each element of which contains all the splits on the path from the root to the specified or selected nodes.
Graphical Interaction
A dendrogram of the rpart object is expected to be visible on the graphics device, and a graphics input device (e.g. a mouse) is required. Clicking (the selection button) on a node selects that node. This process may be repeated any number of times. Clicking the exit button will stop the selection process and return the list of paths.
References
This function was modified from path.tree in S.
See Also
rpart
Examples
1
2
3
fit <- rpart(Kyphosis ~ Age + Number + Start, data = kyphosis)
print(fit)
path.rpart(fit, node = c(11, 22))
Want to suggest features or report bugs for rdrr.io? Use the GitHub issue tracker.


text:
Hydrogeology, the study of water in the Earth's crust, is crucial to water well drilling in Zambia. Understanding the underlying geology and water availability is key to successful well drilling. That's why hydrogeological assessments are fundamental before any drilling begins.
These assessments ensure sufficient groundwater and identify potential challenges, providing an essential foundation for any water well drilling company.
Hydrogeological Assessments: The Bedrock of Well Drilling Training
In the world of water well drilling, knowledge is power. Understanding the intricacies of hydrogeology can mean the difference between a successful well and a dry hole. Hydrogeological assessments are more than just water well drilling training; they're necessary for sustainable water resource management in Zambia.
Without these assessments, the risk of unsuccessful wells increases, leading to wasted resources and potential environmental harm. These assessments provide invaluable insights into the geological formations below the ground and groundwater availability. This information guides the planning and execution of well-drilling operations, ensuring the best possible outcomes.
The Process: From Assessment to Action
Our assessment informs where to drill a water borehole and how to approach the drilling process, ensuring efficient and sustainable extraction of groundwater. Conducting a hydrogeological assessment involves several key steps:
Geological Formation Assessment
This involves studying the layers of rock or soil beneath the ground to understand their composition and structure.
Groundwater Availability Evaluation
Here, the focus is on determining how much water is in the ground and how easily it can be extracted.
This step involves identifying and understanding the properties of aquifers, the underground layers of water-bearing permeable rock.
Paving The Way For Sustainable Water Resources
Government bodies responsible for water resource management, rural development, and public health face the challenge of ensuring access to clean water. It's a complex task with many moving parts and high stakes. The well-being of communities and the sustainability of resources hang in the balance.
That's where HydroLOGICA steps in. As a water well drilling company with a deep understanding of hydrogeology, groundwater systems, and well drilling techniques, we're uniquely positioned to provide comprehensive training and consulting services. With our water well drilling training, you can acquire the skills and knowledge to manage your community's water resources successfully.
Contact us today to learn more about our training programs.GET A WELL CONSULTATION


text:
LVSS Students Roll Up Their Sleeves
Children from prep to year six at Logan Village State School were doing their bit to help the environment this month by planting native trees.
Principal David Cramb and P&C President Michelle Wilkie joined the fun rolling up their sleeves to help plant, fertilise and water in the new trees.
The trees, provided by Logan City Council, were planted along the boundary of the school site adjacent to the new Amber Gardens Development.
Councillor Laurie Koranski was there to lend a hand.
"Tree planting is a fantastic way for children to feel connected to the environment" Cr Laurie Koranski said. "In years to come, I hope these trees will have grown strong and tall and the children who planted them can look back knowing they planted these trees".
"I congratulate Mr Cramb and Ms Wilkie for their role in helping protect and enhance our environment" she said.
Logan City Council plants more than 80,000 trees and shrubs annually.


Update Data
DevExtreme DataSource
DevExtreme Data Layer components can perform two types of data operations: shaping (sorting, filtering, grouping) and modification (creation, update, deletion).
Data Shaping
Data shaping is implemented by the DataSource component and its methods. To call them, get a DataSource instance from your UI component using the getDataSource() method. Alternatively, you can use a standalone instance saved in a constant/component property when you created the DataSource.
The following code obtains a DataSource instance using both approaches and calls one of the data shaping methods—filter(filterExpr). Such methods only set up data shaping settings. To apply them, the load() method is called.
jQuery
index.js
$(function() {
 var dataSource = new DevExpress.data.DataSource({
 // ...
 // DataSource is configured here
 // ...
 });
 // ===== or getting a DataSource from the UI component (DataGrid here) =====
 var dataSource = $("#dataGridContainer").dxDataGrid("getDataSource");
 // ===== applying a filter =====
 dataSource.filter(['age', '>', 18]);
 dataSource.load();
});
Angular
 - Using a standalone DataSource instance
 app.component.ts
 import { Component } from '@angular/core';
 import DataSource from 'devextreme/data/data_source';

 @Component({
 selector: 'app-root',
 templateUrl: './app.component.html',
 styleUrls: ['./app.component.css']
 })
 export class AppComponent {
 dataSource: DataSource;
 constructor() {
 this.dataSource = new DataSource({
 // ...
 // DataSource is configured here
 // ...
 });
 }
 filter() {
 this.dataSource.filter(['age', '>', 18]);
 this.dataSource.load();
 }
 }
 - Getting a DataSource instance from the UI component (DataGrid here)
 app.component.ts
 import { Component } from '@angular/core';
 import { DxDataGridComponent } from 'devextreme-angular';

 @Component({
 selector: 'app-root',
 templateUrl: './app.component.html',
 styleUrls: ['./app.component.css']
 })
 export class AppComponent {
 @ViewChild(DxDataGridComponent, { static: false }) dataGrid: DxDataGridComponent;
 // Prior to Angular 8
 // @ViewChild(DxDataGridComponent) dataGrid: DxDataGridComponent;
 filter() {
 const dataSource = this.dataGrid.instance.getDataSource();
 dataSource.filter(['age', '>', 18]);
 dataSource.load();
 }
 }
Vue
 - Using a standalone DataSource instance
 App.vue
 <template>
 <!-- ... -->
 </template>
 <script>
 import DataSource from 'devextreme/data/data_source';
 const dataSource = new DataSource({
 // ...
 // DataSource is configured here
 // ...
 });

 export default {
 data() {
 return {
 dataSource
 }
 },
 methods: {
 filter() {
 dataSource.filter(['age', '>', 18]);
 dataSource.load();
 }
 }
 }
 </script>
 - Getting a DataSource instance from the UI component (DataGrid here)
 App.vue
 <template>
 <DxDataGrid ...
 ref="myDataGrid">
 </DxDataGrid>
 </template>

 <script>
 import 'devextreme/dist/css/dx.light.css';
 import DxDataGrid from 'devextreme-vue/data-grid';

 export default {
 components: {
 DxDataGrid
 },
 data() {
 return {
 // ...
 }
 },
 methods: {
 filter() {
 const dataSource = this.$refs['myDataGrid'].instance.getDataSource();
 dataSource.filter(['age', '>', 18]);
 dataSource.load();
 }
 }
 }
 </script>
React
 - Using a standalone DataSource instance
 App.js
 import React from 'react';
 import DataSource from 'devextreme/data/data_source';

 const dataSource = new DataSource({
 // ...
 // DataSource is configured here
 // ...
 });

 class App extends React.Component {
 filter() {
 dataSource.filter(['age', '>', 18]);
 dataSource.load();
 }
 render() {
 return (
 {/* ... */}
 );
 }
 }
 export default App;
 - Getting a DataSource instance from the UI component (DataGrid here)
 App.js
 import React from 'react';
 import 'devextreme/dist/css/dx.light.css';
 import DataGrid from 'devextreme-react/data-grid';

 class App extends React.Component {
 constructor(props) {
 super(props);
 this.dataGridRef = React.createRef();
 }
 filter() {
 const dataSource = this.dataGridRef.current.instance.getDataSource();
 dataSource.filter(['age', '>', 18]);
 dataSource.load();
 }
 render() {
 return (
 <DataGrid ...
 ref={this.dataGridRef}>
 </DataGrid>
 );
 }
 }
 export default App;
Data Modification
Data modification is implemented by the store and its methods. To call them, you need a store instance that you can get using the DataSource's store() method.
Stores provide three data modification methods: insert(values), update(key, values), and remove(key). Use them to edit local and remote data. Call the DataSource's reload() method afterwards to update data in the DataSource.
jQuery
index.js
$(function() {
 var dataSource = new DevExpress.data.DataSource({
 // ...
 });
 var store = dataSource.store();
 store.insert({ id: 1, name: "John Doe" })
 .done(function (dataObj, key) {
 dataSource.reload();
 })
 .fail(function (error) { /* ... */ });
 store.update(1, { name: "John Smith" })
 .done(function (dataObj, key) {
 dataSource.reload();
 })
 .fail(function (error) { /* ... */ });
 store.remove(1)
 .done(function (key) {
 dataSource.reload();
 })
 .fail(function (error) { /* ... */ });
});
Angular
app.component.ts
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import DataSource from 'devextreme/data/data_source';
@Component({
 selector: 'app-root',
 templateUrl: './app.component.html',
 styleUrls: ['./app.component.css']
})
export class AppComponent {
 dataSource: DataSource;
 constructor() {
 this.dataSource = new DataSource({
 // ...
 });
 const store = this.dataSource.store();
 store.insert({ id: 1, name: "John Doe" })
 .then(
 (dataObj) => {
 this.dataSource.reload();
 },
 (error) => { /* ... */ }
 );
 store.update(1, { name: "John Smith" })
 .then(
 (dataObj) => {
 this.dataSource.reload();
 },
 (error) => { /* .


text:
much wax as polybutene.
8. A chewing gum base comprising 15% polybutene, 50% wax, 25% resin. 5% softener and 5% calcium carbonate.
9. A chewing gum base comprising polybutene and an amount of a water-insoluble crystalline 'adjuvant suificient to strengthen the texture of the base.
10. A chewing gum base comprising polybutene and 5% calcium carbonate based on said polybutene. 4
11. The method of preparing chewing gum bases which comprises incorporating polybutene with a resin in the presence of a wax, there being at least as much wax as polybutene.
12. The method of preparing chewing gum bases which comprises incorporating polybutene with a resin and a rubber type um in the presence of a wax at least equal in amount to that of the polybutene.
13. The method of preparing chewing gum bases which comprises incorporating polybutene with a rubber type gum in the presence of wax at least equal in amount to that of the polybutene.
14. The method of preparing chewing gum bases which comprises incorporating polybutene with a compatible wax to produce a homogeneous composition and then incorporating a resin.
FRANKT. DE ANGELIS.
|Citing Patent||Filing date||Publication date||Applicant||Title|
|US2468393 *||Aug 19, 1947||Apr 26, 1949||Pennsylvania Ind Chemical Corp||Chewing gum base|
|US2475133 *||Jul 8, 1947||Jul 5, 1949||Hoffmann La Roche||Fortifying grain products|
|US2489147 *||Jul 19, 1944||Nov 22, 1949||Lougovoy Boris N||Chewing gum base|
|US2548503 *||Aug 1, 1946||Apr 10, 1951||Standard Oil Dev Co||Method of preventing gelation during heating of resinous isoolefin polymers|
|US2775521 *||Sep 29, 1953||Dec 25, 1956||Hoffmann La Roche||Method of fortifying grain products and the resulting product|
|US3159491 *||Mar 7, 1962||Dec 1, 1964||Mahan Marvin H||Chewing gum containing polyolefines|
|US3215536 *||Jan 18, 1965||Nov 2, 1965||Warner Lambert Pharmaceutical||Compositions for printing on chewing gum|
|US4525363 *||Jun 29, 1983||Jun 25, 1985||Nabisco Brands, Inc.||Single compatibilizing agents for elastomer-resin combination gum base|
|US4876095 *||May 20, 1986||Oct 24, 1989||Warner-Lambert Company||Chewing gum composition and method of making same|
|US5110607 *||Oct 23, 1989||May 5, 1992||Warner-Lambert Company||Chewing gum composition and method of making same|
|US5523097 *||Mar 9, 1995||Jun 4, 1996||Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company||Continuous gum base manufacture using sequential mixers|
|US5543160 *||Dec 22, 1994||Aug 6, 1996||Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company||Total chewing gum manufacture using high efficiency continuous mixing|
|US5545416 *||Dec 22, 1994||Aug 13, 1996||Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company||Gum base made with reduced antioxidant and method of preparation|
|US5571543 *||Mar 9, 1995||Nov 5, 1996||Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company||Continuous gum base manufacture using paddle mixing|
|US5612071 *||Sep 12, 1995||Mar 18, 1997||Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company||Continuous chewing gum manufacturing process yielding gum with improved flavor perception|
|US5614234 *||Sep 12, 1995||Mar 25, 1997||Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company||Total chewing gum manufacture using high efficiency continuous mixing|
|US5773053 *||Mar 13, 1995||Jun 30, 1998||Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company||Chewing gum base manufacturing process using plurality of softening agents inlets|
|US5792494 *||Aug 1, 1996||Aug 11, 1998||L. A. Dreyfus Co.||Gum base manufacturing method using elastomer emulsions|
|US5800847 *||May 28, 1996||Sep 1, 1998||Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company||Total chewing gum manufacture using high efficiency continuous mixing|
|US5827549 *||Feb 21, 1996||Oct 27, 1998||Wm. Wrigley, Jr. Company||Process control system for automated continuous production of chewing gum|
|US5908645 *||Jun 5, 1996||Jun 1, 1999||Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company||Continuous chewing gum manufacture from base concentrate|
|US5976581 *||Sep 12, 1995||Nov 2, 1999||Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company||Continuous chewing gum manufacturing process using rework gum|
|US6004589 *||Mar 13, 1995||Dec 21, 1999||Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company||Chewing gum base manufacturing process using plurality of filler feed inlet locations|
|US6017565 *||May 22, 1998||Jan 25, 2000||Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company||Method for automated continuous production of chewing gum|
|US6086925 *||Mar 13, 1995||Jul 11, 2000||Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company||Chewing gum base manufacturing process using plurality of lubricating agents feed inlets|
|US6440472||Sep 12, 1995||Aug 27, 2002||Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company||Method for manufacturing chewing gum using high efficiency continuous mixing|
|US6811797||Sep 12, 1995||Nov 2, 2004||Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company||Chewing gum manufacture using pin and blade extruders|
|US6858237||Sep 12, 1995||Feb 22, 2005||Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company||Chewing gum manufacture using high efficiency continuous mixer|
|US7087254||Sep 12, 1995||Aug 8, 2006||Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company||Total chewing gum manufacture using high efficiency continuous mixing having optimized feed openings|
|US20030072841 *||Feb 28, 2002||Apr 17, 2003||The Procter & Gamble Campany||Polybutene containing chewing gum and confection|
|CN101791033A *||Apr 8, 2010||Aug 4, 2010||杨柏||Manufacturing method for chewing lozenge|
|DE10001554A1 *||Jan 14, 2000||Jun 27, 2002||Oliver Haas||Chewing wax for use as substitute for chewing gum, containing waxes including beeswax, forming specified percentage of total mass of product|
|EP0079082A2 *||Nov 9, 1982||May 18, 1983||NABISCO BRANDS, Inc.||Chewing gum and process for preparing it|
|EP0247969A2 *||May 8, 1987||Dec 2, 1987||Warner-Lambert Company||Chewing gum base composition and method of making same|
|WO2014067933A1||Oct 29, 2013||May 8, 2014||C-Lecta Gmbh||Bioactive carrier preparation for enhanced safety in care products and food|
|U.S. Classification||426/6, 524/77, 524/55, 524/277|
|International Classification||A23G4/06, A23G4/00, A23G4/08|
|Cooperative Classification||A23G4/08, A23G4/06|
|European Classification||A23G4/06, A23G4/08|


text:
Saturday, Peggy Fletcher Stack, from the Salt Lake Tribune, reported that the number of baptisms per missionary dropped from five per missionary to 3.5 per missionary. This drop corresponds with the huge influx in new missionaries, so convert baptisms didn't drop (in fact they went up 4%), but the per missionary numbers did. This Week in Mormons published this informative chart to illustrate the various numbers.
Matt Martinich from the blog LDS Church Growth believes the reason for the modest returns is because missionaries are tending to stay in areas where missionaries have already had success. Growth often comes from opening up areas where missionaries have not previously had a presence. Opening up new areas, however, requires more than additional missionaries, but can include working with new governments for permission (and visas), and ensuring that the area will be safe over the long-term. Martinich says that this policy of working from what he calls "centers of strength" ensures that growth remains slow and manageable.
As Stack reports, Church officials believe that these year-end numbers are hard to draw conclusions from, because the number of missionaries increased throughout the year.
Geoff Openshaw in his article for thisweekinmormons.com believes that these numbers don't account for the biggest increase in converts that the missionary numbers represent–the missionaries themselves. Even if converts per missionary drops, most returned missionaries stay active in the Church and contribute to church leadership, and those increases will reverberate for generations.


text:
Full disclosure: This post contains affiliate links.?
Benny and Elizabeth chat with Mark Pentleton about how he started the Coffee Break language podcasts and how his role shifted from language teacher to language learner.
Mentioned in this Episode
Some of the topics brought up during the interview are:
- Starting and developing Coffee Break language podcasts
- Moving from teacher to learner on the podcast
- Helping his children learn languages at home
- How students can overcome the intermediate plateau
- Having patience and avoiding comparison with others
- The opportunities that come from speaking languages
- How to view mistakes and be resilient
- How Mark found and built the Coffee Break team
Podcast theme: "A New Beginning" by Shannon Kennedy


text:
Survey of Energy Resources 2007
Geothermal Country Notes
The double-flash plant at La Bouillante in the French Overseas Department of Guadeloupe is at present the only example of the island's geothermal energy being utilised for electricity production. The plant was commissioned in 1985 but was closed between 1992 and 1996.
The French Agency for Environment and Energy Management (ADEME) contributed to the development of the Bouillante high-enthalpy field by supporting 20% of the cost of drilling new wells.
Following the rehabilitation of Bouillante 1, a 5 MWe double-flash unit, in 1996, the plant was able to supply 2% of the island's electricity supply in 1998. Extensive exploration of the Bouillante field ensued and led to the drilling of three new production wells and a plan to construct Bouillante 2, an 11 MWe unit some 400 m from the original plant. Bouillante 2 was put into service in 2005 and currently some 10% of electricity generation is supplied by the geothermal resource. Pre-feasibility studies for Bouillante 3 began in 2004 with the aim of geothermal power supplying up to 20% of the island's electricity in the future.

source: HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu


text:
Human Nephrin Biotinylated Antibody
Human Nephrin Biotinylated Antibody Summary
Accession # O60500
Complete Your Research
Complete Your Experiment
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Nephrin, also known as renal glomerulus-specific cell adhesion receptor and nephrosis 1 (NPHS1) is a 185-200 kDa type I transmembrane protein belonging to the immunoglobulin (Ig) superfamily. It is expressed on podocytes and is an essential component of the interpodocyte-spanning slit diaphragm complex. Nephrin forms cis-hetero-oligomeric complexes with Neph1, followed by trans-homophilic interaction with Nephrin on opposing cells. Mutations in the Nephrin gene is the pathogenic cause of congenital nephrotic syndrome. Mature human Nephrin contains a 1033 aa extracellular region and a 165 aa cytoplasmic tail. One potential soluble splice form is known where aa's _PHONE_ are deleted, eliminating the transmembrane region. Over aa 23-1029, human Nephrin shares 84% and 89% aa sequence identity with mouse and canine Nephrin, respectively.
No product specific FAQs exist for this product, however you mayView all Antibody FAQs
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Restraint and Restraint Factors of Concrete
If movement (expansion and/or contraction) is restricted within a young concrete element, tensile stresses will develop which will lead to cracking. This restriction to movement is normally referred to as restraint. Restraints may be internal or external to the element. Internal restraint occurs due to differential temperature changes within a mass concrete element and can cause surface and/or internal cracking. However, it is only significant in very thick sections (1000 mm or more). Internal restraints are not considered in this article.
External restraints are due to the support/casting condition of the concrete. However, external restraints take two basic forms;
(1) End restraints
(2) Edge restraints
End restraint
End restraints occurs when the edges of a young concrete are prevented from movement (see Figure below). This typically occurs in suspended slab cast between rigid cores, walls or columns, in infill bays, ground slab cast on piles, large area ground slabs restrained locally, e.g. by piles, columns or column foundations or by a build up of friction, walls cast against secant, contiguous concrete or steel sheet piled walls etc (CIRIA C660).
Schematic model of end restraint in concrete
Edge restraint
This typically occurs where the young concrete section (say a wall) is cast on a hardened concrete base (see Figure below). This means that restriction is only in one direction, and there is interaction between the old and new concrete in terms of distribution of cracks. Edge restraint is different from end restraint because the crack width is a function of restrained strain rather than the tensile capacity of the concrete.
Schematic model of edge restraint in concrete
In some cases also, there can be combination of end restraint and edge restraint.
Restraint Factors
The level of restraint in a young concrete imposed by adjoining element is commonly described using restraint factors. The degree of restraint, R, is generally defined as the ratio between the actual stress in a contracting body and the stress imposed under full restraint.
Degree of restraint R = Actual imposed stress / Imposed stress at full restraint
It is recognised that is difficult to determine the degree of restraint correctly, but it is important to obtain restraint factors that are as accurate as possible. According to CIRIA C660, the restraint factors given by BS 8110-2 and HA BD 28/87 reflects true restraint values, while the restraint factors from BS 8007 and EN 1992-3 has a modification factor of 0.5 to account for creep under sustained loading.
ACI (1990) (cited by CIRIA C660) developed method for estimating edge restraint based on the relative geometry and stiffness of the old and new concrete. The equation is given by;
Restraint at the joint Rj = 1/(1 + AnEn/AoEo)
An is Cross-sectional area of the new (restrained) pour
Ao is the cross-sectional area of the old concrete
En is the modulus of elasticity of the new pour concrete
Eo is the modulus of elasticity of the old concrete
However, CIRIA C660 identified that the relative areas of influence of Ao and An may be difficult to define. Therefore the following simple rules were recommended;
 1. For a wall cast at the edge of a slab (An/Ao) = (hn/ho) (thickness of new concrete/thickness of old concrete)
 2. For wall cast remote from the edge of the slab (An/Ao) = (hn/2ho)
 3. En/Eo ranges from 0.7 to 0.8 (but 0.8 is recommended)
Based on CIRIA C660, the values in Table 1 can be used for edge restraint based on An/Ao or An/2Ao ratio.
Table 1: Values of Edge Restraint Factors (According to CIRIA C660)
The values of restraint factors for different conditions as given by different codes is summarised in the Table 2.
Table 2: Values of Restraint Factors (BS 8110-2 and EN 1992-3)
Thank you very much for reading.
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text:
Assigning the result of a Boolean calculation into a variable is no different than assigning the result of number calculations or text string joins.
The following are examples of assigning the results of comparisons into new or existing Boolean variables.
1 var timeToEat = me === hungry; 2 var affordable = price < budget; 3 passed = mark >= pass;
Assigning the results of a comparison to a Boolean variable
1 Creates a new Boolean variable timeToEat that will be true if and only if the current values in me and hungry are both the same data type and value, otherwise it will be false
2 Creates a new Boolean variable affordable that will be true if the value in price is less than the value in budget.
3 updates the existing variable pass (or creates a new global variable if it doesn't) that contains true if the value in mark and pass are equal or the value in mark is greater than the value in pass
You only need to assign the result of a comparison to a Boolean variable like this when you need to test that result in multiple places in your code. Where the result of the comparison is only needed once it is more common to test the comparison itself, rather than assigning it to a variable first.
This tutorial first appeared on _URL_ and is reproduced here with the permission of the author.


text:
The R.E.D.E. to Communicate® Model
Cleveland Clinic developed the R.E.D.E. to Communicate® model as the cornerstone of our clinician communication training program and the conceptual framework for effective communication in healthcare relationships. This nationally-recognized program acknowledges that there is no exact recipe for meaningful communication. Instead, it applied evidence-based communication skills to three phases of Relationship: Establishment, Development, and Engagement — giving clinicians a framework to apply to any conversation.
Multiple studies have shown that relationship-centered communication skills can be improved with effective training, and that effective communication improves medical outcomes, safety, patient adherence, patient satisfaction, and clinical satisfaction and efficiency. Ensuring effective clinician-patient communication is the right thing to do for our patient.
In today's healthcare environment, it's common for clinicians to face challenges including limited time for patient interaction, increasing medical complexities, and competing expectations. To help meet these challenges, the R.E.D.E. to Communicate® model includes advanced topics designed to deal with distinct challenges such as:
- Communicating to Patients with Pain
- Delivering Bad News
- Maximizing Health Outcomes Through Motivational Interviewing
- R.E.D.E. to Round®
- R.E.D.E. to Communicate® : How to Build Trust & Save Time
- R.E.D.E. to Communicate® : How to Show Patients You are Listening
- R.E.D.E. to Communicate® : How to Enhance Patient Comprehension and Collaboration
Courses & Events
The R.E.D.E. to Communicate® : Foundations of Healthcare Communication course introduces clinicians to the R.E.D.E. to Communicate® model of relationship-centered communication and how it applies to any clinical practice. This peer-led course is grounded in evidence-based practices, adult learning theory and experiential learning.
Did You Know?
Every clinician can use relationship-centered communication skills to forge a positive, empathetic relationship with the patient and their loved ones — whether in the minutes before an operation of over a lifetime of helping a patient deal with a chronic illness.


text:
AFTER heavy rainfall soaked the Gold Coast last week, Southeast Queensland's water security is high, with the 12 key dams now sitting at a healthy 92%.
An average of 125 to 300mm of rain fell across the catchments with parts of the Gold Coast receiving some of the heaviest falls, topping up dam levels that had dropped over the dry summer months.
Hinze Dam, the main drinking water supply for the city, is now at 95.2%.
ARTICLE CONTINUES AFTER THIS ADVERTISEMENT
Little Nerang Dam is still spilling after last weeks drenching, receiving significant inflows and having increased by more than 20%.
Inflows to South East Queensland's dams were the highest since early 2013, with almost two months of water supply flowing into the Grid 12 dams.
Despite the heavy rainfall, dam release operations were not required from Wivenhoe, Somerset, North Pine or Leslie Harrison dams. Operational releases from Somerset Dam into Wivenhoe were undertaken to keep Somerset below full supply level.
Based on current catchment conditions, it's estimated between 10mm to 30mm of rainfall is needed to saturate the ground before any runoff to dams could be expected.
Less than 10mm of rain is forecast to fall across the region over the coming days.
Seqwater closely monitors rainfall, catchment conditions and dam levels throughout the year.
To be notified of dam releases or spilling dams, register for Seqwater's free dam release notification service. Visit _URL_ to register and receive updates straight to your mobile phone, email or landline phone.


text:
Conservation at Work!
Our mission: To develop leadership, self-confidence, and a strong work ethic in youth and young adults through the active stewardship of Wisconsin's communities and natural resources.
WisCorps, Inc. is a 501(c)(3) conservation corps headquartered in La Crosse, Wisconsin that engages youth and young adults in two areas:
- Conservation Projects throughout Wisconsin and the Upper Midwest.
- Nature education programs for schoolchildren, youth, and adults
Under the supervision of an experienced leader, crews of 4 to 6 Corps Members ages 16 to 25 complete high-quality work as they gain technical skills and expand their knowledge of Wisconsin's natural resources. Corps Members are paid a wage for their work. Projects crews have completed in Wisconsin and throughout the Upper Midwest include:
- trail construction and rehabilitation
- invasive species management
- rock staircase and retaining wall construction
- storm damage cleanup
- prairie restoration
- bridge and boardwalk construction stream bank stabilization
Nature Education Programs
At WisCorps, we believe that environmental and nature education is crucial to the
development of children, youth, and adults through quality learning experiences in nature and with a positive and welcoming atmosphere. Our goal is to foster appreciation and a sense of stewardship for the environment and our natural resources throughout the La Crosse community and surrounding area as a whole. As a result, individuals will develop a deeper understanding of environmental issues and have the skills to make informed and responsible decisions.


text:
Mold needs two things to survive and spread: moisture and food. Because it's susceptible to moisture, traditional paper-faced drywall is mold's favorite sandwich, with two outer faces of paper as the bread and the gypsum stuck in the middle as baloney. Gypsum is a mineral, and though mold cannot digest it, the cellulose in the paper can be degraded by some molds. The drywall paper is like bread in another way: the paper contains up to one percent starch, another nutrient for mold.
A great alternative to traditional, paper-faced drywall is Georgia-Pacific's DensArmor® Plus, a relatively new type of drywall in which the paper faces have been replaced by thin, fiberglass mats. It's moisture-resistant, and because fiberglass, like gypsum, is a mineral, there are no nutrients on which the mold can grow.


Math on the Table (The Gracie Series)
Written and illustrated by Grace La Joy Henderson
Gracie loves to do math problems. When she finds a blank math worksheet on the table in the living room, she becomes excited. Gracie inquires of her parents where it came from. Both joke that they don't know the answer. Gracie decides that it must have been placed there for her. She hurries to solve all the problems on the paper and feels elated when she accomplishes the task.
When Gracie's younger brother discovers the completed worksheet, he becomes distraught. It turns out this was his homework. Gracie feels ashamed. She apologizes to her brother and learns a valuable lesson. This book is part of a series in which Gracie learns life lessons through personal experiences. The series is recommended for ages three through eleven but probably most appropriate for ages seven and older.
If you enjoyed reading this post, please subscribe by clicking on the word Follow or by hitting the RSS Feed button in the upper right-hand corner of this page.


text:
Researchers: Magali Barba-Sevilla, Bridger W. Baird, Abbie B. Liel and Kristy F. Tiampo, University of Colorado, Boulder
Written by Linda Rowan
6 November 2019
Ground displacements caused by wastewater injection near Cushing, Oklahoma are examined from satellite radar measurements. The remote sensing shows between 4 to 6 centimeters of uplift across Cushing over 17 months. Observations during the M 5 2016 Cushing earthquake suggest the earthquake is shallower than defined by other measurements. Remote sensing provides a significant new way to understand near-surface deformation caused by humans or nature, especially near critical infrastructure such as the Cushing Hub, among the largest of oil storage facilities.
The number of earthquakes of small to medium magnitude has increased in Oklahoma over the past decade and most of these earthquakes are associated with human activities, such as wastewater injection. In 2016, a moment magnitude (M) 5 earthquake struck near Cushing, Oklahoma, causing some damage to built structures. It is important to understand these earthquakes and the amount of near surface changes occurring over time because of the risk to people and infrastructure. The Cushing Hub near Cushing, Oklahoma is among the largest oil storage facilities in the world and is considered a critical national infrastructure in the United States. Damage to this hub from earthquakes or ground displacement is of great concern to the community and the nation.
Differential Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar from the Sentinel-1A satellite was used to measure ground displacement before and after the 2016 M5 Cushing earthquake. The high-resolution technique observed 4 to 6 centimeters of uplift across Cushing over 17 months. The data suggest the earthquake was shallower than the estimates from seismic data. The changing ground surface and the shallower earthquake increase the risk of damage to people and infrastructure in the future if the human causes, that is wastewater injection, are not mitigated.
Barba-Sevilla et al., Hazard Implications of the 2016 Mw 5.0 Cushing, OK, Earthquake from a Joint Analysis of Damage and InSAR Data, Remote Sens. 2018, 10, 1715, doi:10.3390/rs10111715.
induced earthquakes, wastewater injection, synthetic aperture radar
Send questions or comments about this page to scienceunavco.org.
Last modified: 2020-01-28 22:16:20 America/Denver


text:
Use the Yearbook Suite curriculum the way you want
Written by Evan Blackwell, CJE
Walsworth's Yearbook Suite curriculum is a powerful resource that yearbook advisers are using to engage their students with collaborative learning activities. Now is the perfect time to learn how to use the Suite in your classroom.
The Yearbook Suite covers it all in 11 units, from Theme and Design to Writing and Photojournalism. There are student workbooks for each unit, as well an all-encompassing Adviser Edition.
In the Yearbook Suite section here at walsworthyearbooks.com, you get all of the following:
- Detailed descriptions of every unit
- "Look Inside" links that provide a sneak preview of each unit
- An easy-to-use form that allows you to place online orders


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Document Recovery Services
Your valuable documents and books that are subject to fire or flood may suffer great damages due to humid or smoke. Documents and books containing cellulosic material may cause the formation of carcinogenic effects since they absorb carbon monoxide and bacteria directly.
As HGR Damage Restoration, we perform recovery process with our expert staff using OSS Ozon Application following the drying operations performed with drying technologies such as Vacuum Freeze Drying and Vacuum Thermal Drying.
OSS Ozone fragments, oxides and changes many molecules. With this effect, it acts as a deodoriser. By oxidizing solvent vapour and toxic gases on documents, books or heavy metals in the environment, it destroys their carcinogenic and other harmful effects. OSS Ozone has flocculant effect, which means that it combines airborne smoke, fine dusts and similar nanoparticles and precipitates them.
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Yeniden, Eskisi Gibi… İLETİŞİME GEÇ!


Rename your device backup
This article applies to all products.pngOverview
The CrashPlan app uses the name of your user account to assign a name for your device. Your device name is a label for you to distinguish one device from another. The name itself does not affect your backup. This tutorial shows how to change the name that the CrashPlan app assigns to your device.
Change the device name
You can change the name of your computer backup from several places, as described below.
From the CrashPlan app
 1. Open the CrashPlan app.
 2. Select settings_icon.png Settings.
 3. In General next to Device Name, click Rename.
 4. Enter the new device name.
 The new device name is saved automatically when you press Enter or navigate away from the field.
 device-preferences-device-name-highlight.png
From the CrashPlan console
 1. Sign in to the CrashPlan console.
 Contact your administrator for the CrashPlan console's URL.
 2. Click Devices.
 3. Select the device you want to change.
 4. From the action menu, select Edit.
 5. Next to Name for this device, enter the new name for the device.
 6. Click Save.
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text:
"Projects" also consist largely of the "*.pap" documents that make up your main text. In addition, a project can also have character and research databases as well as other documents you have assigned to the project.
Thus, Papyrus Author helps you keep track of the documents in your project by creating a folder with the name of your main text.
If you have started with only a main text and now would like to add research or a Character Database, you can change it to a project at any time. The main text, the character and research databases as well as any attached document will all be put into a folder with the name of your project. This keeps your documents well organized.
Papyrus Author databases consist of the main "*.pb" file; changes that you just made are stored in the "*.log" file. Together, these two files contain all the information in your database.
Your entry formulas can be found in the "*.pbf" files (Papyrus Base Formula). Other database files include the "*.idx" and the "*.set" files for the settings in the database.
"File" menu → "Open…" will open a file selector dialog ("Open Document"), in which you can choose the file you would like to open. This does not necessarily have to be a Papyrus Author Document ("*.PAP"), but can also be a Word, an RTF, an ASCII, or an HTML document.
Your operating system's file selector dialor allows you to open and save all your Papyrus Author documents, as well as other document types (e.g. documents in RTF, ASCII, DOC, docx or HTML formats you want to import or export).
The Title Line of the file selector dialog will show you which document operation (open, save, …) will be carried out.
The drop-down list "Document Type" allows you to determine which type of documents will be shown in the file selector dialog. Documents are labeled with an Extension, i.e. the last three letters in the document name assigning that document to a specific program.
The Papyrus Author standard extension is "*.PAP". You can also choose to open or save files in MS Word / Office Format ("*.DOC" / "docx"), PDF, and pap.pdf hybrid files, the e-book format "ePub," HTML, RTF, or ASCII.
You can choose which types of documents you will be offered in "Import/Export" ("Preferences" → "Import/Export").
You can make changes to the type of extension for HTML documents under "Preferences" → "Import/Export" → "HTML."
In the "Open Document" dialog you can use your mouse to select the hard drive partition (C:\, D:\, E:\, …), in which you would like to save your document, as well as for clicking between folders.


text:
- Health Care, Drugs & Insurance
Benefits of ACRP Certification
The Association of Clinical Research Professionals (ACRP) offers a number of benefits for obtaining membership and certification.
- Globally accepted and recognized certification
- Shows competency in job specific skills
- Demonstrates understanding of industry
- Demonstrates understanding of GCP, FDA, ICH
- Exhibits professionalism
The mission of ACRP is "To provide global leadership to promote integrity and excellence for the clinical research profession."
You do not have to become certified to become a member, although you may find the benefits of certification are worth the additional costs.
ACRP is recognized by thousands of clinical research professionals across the globe. The certification demonstrates your ability to be competent in job skills specific to clinical research.
As the demand for clinical research professionals increases so does the demand for trained professionals who can demonstrate their competencies. The ACRP certification process ensures that research associates, study coordinators, investigators, and physician investigators have a thorough understanding of Good Clinical Practice (GCP), Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) guidelines.
Recognition as a Professional
With a passing score on the exam you will have earned the title of a Certified Clinical Research Associate (CCRA), Certified Clinical Research Coordinator (CCRC), or Certified Physician Investigator (CPI), or Certified Trial Investigator (CCTI) . The most common testing is for the research associate (CRA) and the study coordinator (CRC).
Continuing Education Required
The certification is based on a combination of education, experience and testing. Having certification requires more than just applying and taking the test. You need to earn continuing education credits to maintain your certification.
Talk to the professionals you've worked with. Consider if the additional cost of the application fee, testing, and maintenance of the contact hours is worth the benefits described above. Another option would be to consider SOCRA certification, which is also targeted for research professionals.
- ACRP = Associate of Clinical Research Professionals, Inc.
- CCRC = Certified Clinical Research Coordinator
- CCRA = Certified Clinical Research Associate
- CPI = Certified Physician Investigator
- CTI – Certified Trial Investigator
My Other Hubs
- How to Write an SOP for Clinical Research
_URL_ There are a number of reasons why writing and developing standard operating procedures (SOPs) for clinical research is important. First you need to make sure you comply...
- How to Choose Between ACRP and SOCRA Certification
ACRP vs. SOCRA Clinical research professionals will recognize both non-profit organizations actively recruiting members: ACRP and SOCRA. The Association of Clinical Research Professionals, Inc. (ACRP) is...
- How to Advance as a Clinical Research Professional
It is never too late to consider a different career path in the clinical research industry. The multitude of choices is based on a persons experience level and education. The room for advancement and earnings potential is high in this field. Read mo


text:
Joints in steel construction. Simple connections - (In accordance with BS5950-1:2000) Reprinted edition (P212)
This publication provides design guidance for structural steelwork connections for use in buildings designed by the "Simple Method". This publication is another in the series of "Green Books" that cover a range of steelwork connections. (Published 2002)
This publication provides design guidance for structural steelwork connections for use in buildings designed by the "Simple Method" i.e. braced frames where connections carry mainly shear and axial loads only. It is in accordance with BS 5950-1:2000. Design guidance for a range of simple connections was originally published in two separate volumes entitled:
Joints in simple construction: Volume 1: Design Methods (P205) and Volume 2: Practical Applications (P206/92).
Availability of further research has enabled this publication to include design guidance for a wider range of simple joints and, at the same time, the opportunity has been taken to combine the two volumes. The major additions to the previous publications (Volumes 1 and 2) are:
- inclusion of design guidance for bolted connections to hot finished structural hollow sections using Flowdrill or Hollo-Bolts;
- use of fin plates for deep beams;
- inclusion of design procedures for double lines of bolts in double angle web cleats and fin plates;
- improved structural integrity guidance;
- use of fully threaded bolts;
- inclusion of bracing connections;
- inclusion of slotted and kidney shaped holes.
Comprehensive step-by-step design procedures, worked examples and capacity tables are included for double angle cleats, flexible end plates, fin plates, splices, and column base plate connections. Capacity tables have an extensive range of standard connections with shear and tying capacities tabulated in user-friendly format.
REPRINTED EDITION: The capacity tables for fin plates (H27 to H30) have been amended and included in this edition.


GridGain Developers Hub
Data Skew
Dealing with Data Skew with Control Center
You may encounter issues with clusters allocating data to each other constantly. In this topic we will show how to debug the issue when you notice high CPU usage with Control Center.
In this example we will look at a 4-node cluster, an application that runs read operations, and Control Center displays an alert about high CPU usage.
In Control Center dashboards you can see that one of the nodes is using a lot of CPU.
One of the possible reasons is incorrect data distribution. This can be checked in the Caches screen. The Partition Distribution screen contains information about partitions and keys on each node.
If everything is fine, you should look into the number of operations performed at each node. If, for example, one of the caches has a lot of operations performed on a single node, the problem is localized. In this case it is likely to be what is known as Celebrity Users problem. For example, a company is much bigger than others and has a lot more operations related to it.
Yet another possible issue is in cache configuration options, available from the Caches screen. Check the readFromBackup parameter. If it is set to false, GridGain always tries to read data from the cache, and this can cause a lot of load. If you have this parameter disabled, you will always read the latest update, but at a cost of repeated read requests. Set the patameter to true and recreate the cache.


text:
SEE BELOW FOR DESCRIPTION
K002972 EM/NCO'S HBT TROPICAL WORK/DRILL JACKET.(Arbeits/Drillich Bluse)
BACKGROUND: German Naval uniforms and headgear were based on traditional designs that date back to the creation of the Prussian Navy in 1848, and although the uniforms and headgear did evolve during the interim years, many items used during the Third Reich would still have been quite recognizable to the Imperial sailor. The white work/drill uniform was originally introduced into the Prussian Navy and was carried over into the Reichsmarine and eventually the Kriegsmarine with minor variations. The white work/drill uniform for EM and Junior NCO ranks consisted of a white shirt and pants for EMís and a white shirt, jacket and pants for the Junior NCOís and was utilized as the standard uniform for shipboard, barracks and infantry drill duties. Regulations of February 5TH 1940 discontinued issue of the white work/drill shirt for Junior NCOís to be replaced with the blue jumper shirt. Of Note: In 1940 a field-grey version of the work/drill uniform was introduced which was also used as a summer duty uniform. Although the colors white and field-grey were the official colors other colors were also utilized on a limited basis. Originally enlisted personnel didnít wear any insignia on the work/drill tunics but NCOís did. After 1940 when the work/drill uniforms were utilized as a summer duty uniform EMís also began wearing insignia on them. In late 1941 or early 1942 the work/drill jackets were modified with the addition of breast pockets.
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION: A 1942 pattern, tan, cotton/rayon blend construction tunic with an HBT, (Herring Bone Twill), weave features a vertical, six button, front closure with a single, metal, hook and eye positioned at the forward neckline and a stand-up collar. The tunic has two, unpleated, patch, hip pockets and two pleated breast pocket. The tunic has straight cut, non-adjustable sleeves with dual-ply, hemmed cuffs. Loops for attachment of shoulder straps. The interior breast panel is well marked with a black inkstamped RB number and additional numerals. Of Note: The RB numbers, Reichsbetriebnummer, (National factory code numbers), were introduced in late 1942 and were intended to replace the manufacturers marks on garments and equipment to conceal the manufactures name and location from the allies, to prevent bombing raids on German industrial factories. The front closure buttons are the olive drab washed, stamped alloy type with no anchors. The front closure buttons are the removable type secured by steel "S" rings. The tunic is roughly size 38" chest. Near mint!
GRADE ****3/4 PRICE $485.00 (Or Best Offer)
To Order this item, please use one of the two e-mail addresses below to contact us. Please make sure to quote the item number in your e-mail
MILITARIA WANTED! If you have items for sale, please contact us. We specialize in selling single pieces and entire collections. Over 3 decades in the business and we do all the work for you. Get the best return for your investment.
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text: We examined the relationship between cerebral magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings and urinary dysfunction in 70 consecutive patients with definite multiple sclerosis. MRI-weighted lesion scores for seven different brain regions were recorded according to the number and size of cerebral lesions. Thirty-two subjects (46%) had urinary symptoms and 38 (54%) were asymptomatic. Subjects with urinary symptoms exhibited greater overall functional disability and a higher midbrain MRI-weighted lesion score than asymptomatic patients. No statistically significant group differences were found for the other brain regions.


Breath–the great slowing of the world–or not. If they choose to not continue it then reveal the Duration number. If the Duration number higher than the Count, the Breath ends and the world catches up and they may take their turn as normal. If the Duration is equal to the Count, the world snaps back abruptly and the wearer takes 1 exhaustion, but may continue their turn as normal otherwise.
The PC may take their turn as normal, but their movement is halved and they may not take Reactions.
At the end of their turn, raise the Count by 1. All other turns, counts, durations, and actions (and reactions) by all other parties are suspended (as they are frozen in time). This includes progress on poisons or spell effects. The wearer starts another turn (begin the "at the start of their next turn" sequence with the DM checking if the Duration is less than the Count…" and on).
 1. The description for The Long Breath is a little confusing. Here's how I understand it: if you end the Breath early, you're fine. If not, you take a level of Exhaustion. If you go over the Duration, you also gain a number of levels of Exhaustion equal to the Duration. Is that right? If so, I'd suggest changing it to "after ending the Breath, the user gains a number of Exhaustion levels equal to [the Count – the Duration], minimum 0."
 1. They do not. I suggest writing down the particulars (what there are) on an index card and putting it in an envelope or similarly secure tamper-proof place. Bring it out when their death happens. Voila.
 For example, if the card says "A year hence there will be a woman, child of a maker, and from her hand and smile the asps will bite inside you"… that's off to the side and maybe a Tavern wench, a forgettable NPC, mixes up the cups and poison that was intended for some other assassination (off camera) accidentally gets served to the PC. Death. Rip open the flap, show the contents.
 What the player should try and do is find ways to Divine out what's on the card. Commune spells from the Cleric… Divination magic… etc. There's nothing that says they CAN'T know, only that they don't start off knowing.
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text:
University of Reading has been ranked as the best university in the UK and Europe for championing responsible consumption and production in the Times Higher Education (THE) Impact Rankings 2023. It has also been ranked second in the UK and Europe for climate action and third for research and education linked to protecting life on land.
Compiled by THE, these rankings map how universities around the world are committing to the United Nations' 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which are a global call to action to tackle some of today's biggest global issues, such as poverty, climate change and inequality.
Reading was the second-highest performing university in the world – and the best in the UK and Europe – for its contribution to supporting responsible production and consumption, out of 674 institutions who were ranked against SDG 12. This ranking focuses on the efficient use of resources, minimising waste produced, research on responsible consumption and production, having policies in place for sourcing ethical goods and for measuring and managing waste, and the publication of a sustainability report. Please see this detailed methodology for more information about this ranking.
University of Reading is dedicated to embedding the concept of the 'Waste Hierarchy' into our day-to-day operations. We aim to be an efficient user of resources and prevent waste being created in the first place; and then to reduce, re-use, recycle and recover items and materials. Sending materials to landfill is the last resort. We work closely with our main waste management contractor Select Environmental Services, a local company that is based in Reading, in order to roll-out new innovations and undertake new initiatives.
We want to enable everyone in the University to help minimise our impact on the environment. You can read more about our progress and achievements during 2021/22 academic year in section 7.0 of the University of Reading's Sustainability Report.
To find more information about how to minimise waste generated on site, to re-use surplus items and to recycle different materials, go to our Waste, Resources and Recycling web page.


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I've got a table defined like this :
create table _TAG_
(bar float)
And I'm looking for a way to round every value contained in column bar without changing the total sum (which is known to be an integer, or very close to an integer because of float number precision).
Rounding every value to the nearest integer won't work (ex : 1,5;1,5 will be rounded to 1;1 or 2;2)
It's quite easy to do this using several requests (eg storing the original sum, rounding, computing the new sum, and updating as many rows as needed to go back to the original sum), but this is not a very elegant solution.
Is there a way to do this using a single SQL request?
I'm using SQL Server 2008, so solutions taking advantage of this specific vendor are welcome.
Edit : I'm looking for a request minimizing the differences between the old values and the new ones. In other words, a value should never be rounded up if a greater value has been rounded down, and vice-versa
share|improve this question
A nice question. I'm putting it into my todo list for blog posts. – Quassnoi Sep 17 '09 at 12:37
add comment
3 Answers
up vote 3 down vote accepted
See this solution explained in more details in the article in my blog:
You need to keep cumulative offset for each value:
1.2 (1 + 0.0) ~ 1 1 1.2 +0.2
1.2 (1 + 0.2) ~ 1 2 2.4 +0.4
1.2 (1 + 0.4) ~ 1 3 3.6 +0.6
1.2 (1 + 0.6) ~ 2 5 4.8 -0.2
1.2 (1 - 0.2) ~ 1 6 6.0 0.0
This is easily done in MySQL, but in SQL Server you will have to write a cursor or use cumulative subselects (which are less efficient).
The query below selects the difference between the sums of the values and of those rounded down to the nearest smaller integer.
This gives us the number (N) of values we should round up.
Then we order the values by their fractional part (ones that are closer to their ceiling go first) and round the first N up, the others down.
SELECT value,
 FLOOR(value) + CASE WHEN ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY value - FLOOR(value) DESC) <= cs THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS nvalue
FROM (
 SELECT cs, value
 FROM (
 SELECT SUM(value) - SUM(FLOOR(value)) AS cs
 FROM _USER_
 ) c
 CROSS JOIN
 ) q
Here's the script for the test data:
SELECT RAND(0.20090917)
SET _USER_ = 0;
WHILE _USER_ < 100
 INTO _USER_
 VALUES (FLOOR(RAND() * 100) / 10)
 SET _USER_ = _USER_ + 1
INTO _USER_
SELECT 600 - SUM(value)
FROM _USER_
share|improve this answer
_USER_ : thanks for your answer. With your solution, 1.4/1.4/1.2 would be rounded to 1/1/2 which isn't 'fair' since 1.4 is greater than 1.2. – Brann Sep 17 '09 at 10:43
_USER_ : that's exactly the kind of thing I was looking for. Thanks! – Brann Sep 17 '09 at 12:17
_USER_ : in my realworld problem, I've got another column 'ListID', and I want the sum per ListID to remain constant. I've adapted your request using group by clauses, and it almost works, BUT the ROW_NUMBER applies to my whole request, instead of the grouped by request. Is there something I can do? – Brann Sep 17 '09 at 12:46
_USER_: could you please post some sample data and the desired resultset? – Quassnoi Sep 17 '09 at 12:48
_USER_: meanwhile, try to replace OVER (ORDER BY value) with OVER (PARTITTION BY listID ORDER BY value). This will return you the row numbers groupwise. – Quassnoi Sep 17 '09 at 12:50
show 1 more comment
If you have a list of n values whose elements are accurate only to within an integer value (+-0.5), then any sum of those elements will have a cumulative error or +-(n*0.5). If you have 6 elements in your list which should add up to some number, then your worst case scenario is that you're off by 3 if you just add the integer values.
If you find some way of showing 10.2 as 11 in order to make the sum work, you've changed the precision of that element from +-0.5 to +-0.8, which is counterintuitive when looking at integers?
One possible solution to think about is to round your number during display only (using some format string on your output), not already at the retrieval stage. Each number will be as close as possible to the actual value, but the sum will be more correct too.
Example: If you have 3 values of 1/3 each, displayed as whole-numbered percentages, then you should be showing 33, 33 and 33. To do anything else is to create a margin of error greater than +-0.5 for any individual value. Your total should still be displayed as 100%, because that is the best possible value (as opposed to working with sums of already rounded values)
Also, be aware that by using a float, you've already introduced a limitation on your precision because you have no way of accurately representing 0.1. For more on that, read What Every Computer Scientist Should Know About Floating-Point Arithmetic
share|improve this answer
_USER_: Yes, showing 10.2 as 11 is exactly what I'm trying to achieve. And that's what the user wants to see, too. – Brann Sep 17 '09 at 12:21
add comment
First get the difference between the rounded sum and the actual sum, and the number of records:
declare _USER_ float, _USER_ float, _USER_ int
select _USER_ = sum(bar), _USER_ = sum(round(bar)), _USER_ = count(*)
from _TAG_
Then you spread the difference equally on all values before rounding:
declare _USER_ float
set _USER_ = (_USER_ - _USER_) / _USER_
select bar = round(bar + _USER_)
from _TAG_
share|improve this answer
_USER_ : if I'm not mistaking : 0.2/0.2/0.2/0.2/0.2, sum=1, roundedsum=0, offest=0.2, finalresulst = 0/0/0/0/0, finalsum=0. – Brann Sep 17 '09 at 10:57
_USER_: Yes, you are right, this doesn't give the right result. However, the principle of spreading the deviation equally is sound. I'll give it some more though... – Guffa Sep 17 '09 at 11:32
add comment
Your Answer


text:
Gods Eye river
Although not as well made as the kingsroad, a reliable track runs along the eastern shore of the river to an unnamed town near the river's source at the Gods Eye. Cottages, cabins, and farms are also in the vicinity.
The Map of the South from A Dance with Dragons, the "Westeros" map from The Lands of Ice and Fire, and the "Riverlands" map from The World of Ice & Fire depict the Goldroad as running west from King's Landing, crossing the Gods Eye river, and then crossing south of the Blackwater. "The Known World" and "The West" maps from The Lands of ice and Fire, however, depict the Goldroad as running south of the unnamed river's confluence with the Blackwater.
A Clash of Kings
Yoren leads his group of recruits for the Night's Watch, including Arya Stark. He hopes to travel west of the Gods Eye to avoid traffic on the kingsroad. Their route west is blocked by the river, however, and Woth reports that a wooden bridge has been burned up. Yoren instead leads them north to the unnamed town.
The river was a blue-green ribbon shining in the morning sun. Reeds grew thick in the shallows along the banks, and Arya saw a water snake skimming across the surface, ripples spreading out behind it as it went. Overhead a hawk flew in lazy circles.—thoughts of Arya Stark


text: Standards quality irradiance meters have been developed at the National Institute of Standards and Technology to realize a detector based spectral irradiance scale. The design criteria and the optical and radiometric characterization of diffuser-input irradiance meters are discussed. The input geometry optimization is described for a broad-band InGaAs irradiance meter when measuring a 2856 K incandescent light source. The directional responsivity of the fabricated InGaAs and Si irradiance meters matches the cosine function with a maximum deviation of 0.15% within a 12 degree(s) field-of-view. Irradiance from sources of different sizes (incident beams with different f/numbers) can be measured over a wavelength range of 350 nm to 1800 nm.© (1998) COPYRIGHT SPIE--The International Society for Optical Engineering. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.


Understanding Weight Normalized Deep Neural Networks with Rectified Linear Units
Bibtex »Metadata »Paper »Reviews »Supplemental »
Yixi Xu, Xiao Wang
This paper presents a general framework for norm-based capacity control for $L_{p,q}$ weight normalized deep neural networks. We establish the upper bound on the Rademacher complexities of this family. With an $L_{p,q}$ normalization where $q\le p^*$ and $1/p+1/p^{*}=1$, we discuss properties of a width-independent capacity control, which only depends on the depth by a square root term. We further analyze the approximation properties of $L_{p,q}$ weight normalized deep neural networks. In particular, for an $L_{1,\infty}$ weight normalized network, the approximation error can be controlled by the $L_1$ norm of the output layer, and the corresponding generalization error only depends on the architecture by the square root of the depth.


text:
St Wilfrid's RC Primary School
Last Updated: 11/02/2022
A Roman Catholic boys' school was
established in Ogleforth in 1796. In 1836 there were 85 boys attending.
In 1849 it was held in a rented schoolroom on the north side of
Ogleforth and was providing temporary accommodation until a new school
could be erected. In 1867 there was a school known as St Patrick's at 24
Ogleforth. A Roman Catholic school known as St Patrick's, and probably
the same, was held in a large room in the Bedern in 1870; it was
described as a temporary provision. The new school, St Wilfrid's,
Monkgate, was completed in 1875; there was accommodation for boys,
girls, and infants in 3 schoolrooms and 3 classrooms. Fees were 4d,
6d, and 8d for boys, 2d, 3d, and 4d
for girls and 2d for infants. The first annual government grant
was received in 1876. The average attendance was then 190 and increased
to 405 in 1910 when there were two departments, mixed and infants.
Before 1932 a senior girls' department was added. In 1938 there
were 159 in this department and 293 in the junior mixed and infants'
department. In 1956 there were two schools; 290 children were enrolled
in the aided primary school and 220 in the aided secondary modern girls'
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Skip to definition.
Noun: ostiary 'ós-tee,e-ree [N. Amer], ós-tee-u-ree [Brit]
 1. The lowest of the minor Holy Orders in the unreformed Western Church but now suppressed by the Roman Catholic Church
 - doorkeeper, ostiarius
 2. Someone who guards an entrance
 - doorkeeper, doorman, door guard, hall porter, porter, gatekeeper
Derived forms: ostiaries
Type of: clergyman, guard, Holy Order, man of the cloth, Order, reverend
Encyclopedia: Ostiary