Keadilan Pancasila dalam Persepektif Teori Keadilan Aristoteles
 - Riky Sembiring Kantor Hukum Ricky Sembiring dan Rekam
Keywords: Justice, Pancasila, Aristotle's Theory
The basis of Pancasila justice is found in points 2 and 5, which reads the second principle of just and civilized humanity and the fourth principle of justice for all Indonesian people. Fair and civilized human values, that awareness of attitudes and behaviors that are in accordance with moral values in living together on the basis of the demands of conscience by treating things as they should. Humans need to be treated according to their dignity and dignity, as God's creatures who are equal and have the same rights and human obligations. Based on this value, there is absolutely recognition of human rights. The value of social justice for all Indonesians implies both the basis and the goal, namely the achievement of a just and prosperous Indonesian society both physically and mentally. Based on this value, justice is a very basic value that is expected by all nations. The expected Indonesian state is an Indonesian state that is just. Justice is described fundamentally by Aristotle, namely to know about justice and injustice, three main things must be discussed, namely what actions are associated with the term, what justice means, and between the two extreme points whether justice lies
Amalia, E. (2009). Keadilan Distributif dalam Ekonomi Islam. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada
Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. (2001). Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka
Friedrich, C.J. (2004). Filsafat Hukum Perspektif Historis. Bandung: Nuansa dan Nusamedia
Aristoteles. Nicomachean Ethics, translated by W.D. Ross, pag/Aristoteles-nicomachaen.html.
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North Carolina Criminal Law Chapter(s) 14-202.4: Taking Indecent Liberities with a Student (by Teacher, School Administrator, Student Teacher, School Safety Officer, Coach)
1. Definition and Elements of the Crime
Lawsuits Involving Indecent Liberties with a Student Under North Carolina Criminal Law Chapter 14-202.4, the crime of taking indecent liberties with a student is defined as the intentional or attempted commission of a lewd or lascivious act on a student and/or taking or attempting to take an action against the body (or any part of the body) of a student for the purposes of sexual gratification.
To prove a charge of indecent liberties with a student, the State must be able to establish the following prima facie elements Beyond a Reasonable Doubt:
 - That the Victim is a student
 - That the Defendant was a teacher, school administrator, student teacher, school safety officer or coach at the same school
 - That the Defendant willfully: (a) took or attempted to take any immoral, improper, or indecent liberties with the victim for the purpose of arousing or gratifying sexual desire OR (b) committed or attempted to commit a lewd or lascivious act upon or with the body or any part or member of the body of the victim
 - That this act occurred during or after the time the Defendant and the Victim were present together in the same school
"Student" means a person enrolled in kindergarten, or in grade one through grade 12 in any school.
"School safety officer" means any other person who is regularly present in a school for the purpose of promoting and maintaining safe and orderly schools and includes a school resource officer.
"Same school" means a school at which the student is enrolled or is present for school sponsored or school-related activity and the school personnel is employed, volunteers, or is present for a school sponsored or school-related activity.
"School personnel" includes those employed by nonpublic, charter or regional schools
It is not necessary that there be a touching of the child by the Defendant in order to constitute an indecent liberty. For example, a court can instruct the jury that an indecent liberty is an immoral, improper or indecent touching or act by defendant upon the child or an inducement by defendant of an immoral or indecent touching by the child.
"Indecent liberty" does not include vaginal intercourse or a sexual act as defined in North Carolina Criminal Law Chapter 14-27.1.
2. Examples
The Defendant, a middle school teacher, 32, sends inappropriate (sexual) photos and videos of herself to two of her 14-year-old male students at the Middle School. Defendant can be charged with 2 counts of taking indecent liberties with a student.
Defendant, a 29-year-old teacher from a Middle School, begins having inappropriate conversations with a student and exchanging pornographic images. Defendant can be charged with taking indecent liberties with a student.
Defendant, a 22 year old high school girls basketball coach, sends explicit texts and videos of himself masturbating to a student on the team. Defendant can be charged with taking indecent liberties with a student.
3. Related Offenses
Other similar or related offenses include:
 - North Carolina Criminal Law Chapter 14-202.4: Taking Indecent Liberties with a Student (by Member of School Personnel Other Than Teacher, School Administrator, Student Teacher, School Safety Officer, Coach) (Misdemeanor – A1)
 - North Carolina Criminal Law Chapter 14-202.1: Taking an Indecent Liberty With a Child
4. Civil Lawsuit Information in North Carolina:
 1. Contributory Negligence in North Carolina
 2. Negligence is not an Accident
 3. Charlotte Personal Injury Attorneys
 4. Discovery in NC Law Suits
5. Lawsuits Involving Indecent Liberties with a Student
The Powers Law Firm helps people victimized by sexual offenses and sexual predators.
To be clear, the State of North Carolina prosecutes criminal charges involving sex offenses including things like:
 1. Sex offenses
 2. Sexual Battery
 3. Indecent Liberties
The Plaintiffs Lawyers at our law firm bring CIVIL causes of action for money damages for those sex offenses. We sue the offender and those legally responsible for damages.
Lawsuits may be filed for matters involving what would other be considered either a felony or misdemeanor charge.
Civil lawsuits are different than criminal charges.
A lawsuit is separate and apart from criminal charges, although the same conduct/acts can be the basis for both an indictment in criminal court and institution of a civil lawsuit in civil court.
The District Attorney's office prosecutes criminal charges. Private civil attorneys bring lawsuits, not the State of North Carolina.
Legal liability may also extend to the sex offender, churches, schools, and other agencies responsible for background checks and the proper supervision and training employees, staff, and personnel.
6. Powers Law Firm: Plaintiff Lawyers for Civil Causes of Action involving Sex Offenses
Sex Offenses Our law firm provides legal representation in bringing civil causes of actions against sex offenders, churches, private and public institutions for negligence claims.
When legally appropriate, punitive damages may be appropriate for such matters.
The firm is available for consultation involving civil law suits alleging sexual battery, sex offenses, and improper supervision and training throughout North Carolina.
Powers Law Firm consultations for plaintiff matters are free of charge.
That is NOT true for family law matters where a True Retainer, Consultation Fee, and hourly rates apply. Family law cases involve things like separation, divorce, child support, custody, and equitable distribution.
As such, legal matters involving negligence, gross negligence, accidents, and other tortious conduct do not involve a consultation fee. Those include things like car accidents, trucking accidents, bicycle accidents, pedestrian injuries, and wrongful death claims.
Everything you tell any attorney or legal support staff at the firm are also strictly confidential.
Given the sensitivity of such matters, we prefer to meet in-person to discuss whether a legally actionable cause of action exists.
Call NOW to schedule an appointment: _PHONE_
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21 Star Trails Captured from Space
Currently on-board the International Space Station, NASA astronaut and Expedition 31 Flight Engineer Don Pettit, recently uploaded an incredible gallery of star trails to NASA's Johnson Space Center Flickr page.
Speaking about the star trails that result from taking long exposure images (i.e., a photo taken with a slow shutter speed), Petit relayed some information about the photographic techniques used to achieve the images:
"My star trail images are made by taking a time exposure of about 10 to 15 minutes. However, with modern digital cameras, 30 seconds is about the longest exposure possible, due to electronic detector noise effectively snowing out the image. To achieve the longer exposures I do what many amateur astronomers do. I take multiple 30-second exposures, then 'stack' them using imaging software, thus producing the longer exposure."
In the amazing gallery below we get a surreal glimpse of Earth as seen from the ISS as it hurtles around our planet at an average speed of 17,500 mph (28,000 km/h). Enjoy!
If you enjoyed this post, the Sifter highly recommends:

source: m-a-p/FineFineWeb


Kalai, Kalaī: 2 definitions
Alternative spellings of this word include Kalia.
Languages of India and abroad
Marathi-English dictionary
Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary
kalaī (कलई).—&c. See under kalhaī.
--- OR ---
kāḷāī (काळाई).—f (kālikā S) A name amongst the kāṃsāra- people and other vulgar for kāḷī or dēvī. 2 (Amongst agriculturists. From kāḷā Black, i. e. Black earth.) A term for the ground or soil. Ex. yandā kā0 nēṃ hātacēṃ sōḍalēṃ. 3 unc See kāḷavaṇḍī.
context information
Discover the meaning of kalai in the context of Marathi from relevant books on Exotic India
Hindi dictionary
Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary
1) Kalaī (कलई):—(nf) whitewash; tin; tin plating; stone lime, coating; show; external grandeur; ~[gara] a tinman, tinner of pots and pans; ~[dāra] tin-plated; —[ughaḍanā/khulanā] to be exposed, to be unmasked.
2) Kalāī (कलाई) [Also spelled kalia]:—(nm) wrist; —[ghaḍī] a wrist watch.
context information
Discover the meaning of kalai in the context of Hindi from relevant books on Exotic India
See also (Relevant definitions)
Relevant text
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Special character handling in URLs
Bazaar allows locations to be specified in multiple ways, either:
 - Fully qualified URLs
 - File system paths, relative or absolute
Internally bzr treats all locations as URLs. For any file system paths that are specified it will automatically determine the appropriate URL representation, and escape special characters where necessary.
There are a few characters which have special meaning in URLs and need careful handling to avoid ambiguities. Characters can be escaped with a % and a hex value in URLs. Any non-ASCII characters in a file path will automatically be urlencoded when the path is converted to a URL.
URLs represent non-ASCII characters in an encoding defined by the server, but usually UTF-8. The % escapes should be of the UTF-8 bytes. Bazaar tries to be generous in what it accepts as a URL and to print them in a way that will be readable.
For example, if you have a directory named '/tmp/%2False' these are all valid ways of accessing the content (0x2F, or 47, is the ASCII code for forward slash):
cd /tmp
bzr log /tmp/%2False
bzr log %2False
bzr log file:///tmp/%252False
bzr log file://localhost/tmp/%252False
bzr log file:%252False
These are valid but do not refer to the same file:
bzr log file:///tmp/%2False (refers to a file called /tmp/\/alse)
bzr log %252False (refers to a file called /tmp/%252False)
Comma also has special meaning in URLs, because it denotes segment parameters
segment parameters: _URL_ (section 3.3)
Comma is also special in any file system paths that are specified. To use a literal comma in a file system path, specify a URL and URL encode the comma:
bzr log foo,branch=bla # path "foo" with the segment parameter "branch" set to "bla"
bzr log file:foo%2Cbranch=bla # path "foo,branch=bla"
bzr log file:foo,branch=bla # path "foo" with segment parameter "branch" set to "bla"
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Industrial railway
Two Sydney Coal Railway GP38-2 locomotives leave the Lingan Generating Station after unloading coal in Nova Scotia.
An industrial railway is a type of railway (usually private) that is not available for public transportation and is used exclusively to serve a particular industrial, logistics or a military site. In regions of the world influenced by British Railway culture and management practices, they are often referred to as tramways (which are distinct from trams or streetcars, a passenger technology).[citation needed] Industrial railways may be connecting the site to public freight networks through sidings, isolated (sometimes very far away from public rail or surface roads) or located entirely within a served property.[1]
OverviewEdit
Industrial railways were once very common, but with the rise of road transport, their numbers have greatly diminished.[1]
An example of an industrial railway would transport bulk goods, for example clay from a quarry or coal from a mine, to an interchange point, called an exchange siding, with a main line railway, onwards from where it would be transported to its final destination.
The main reasons for industrial railways are normally for one of two reasons:
 - Onsite shunting and consolidation: part-finished products or goods require movement between different parts of the process site to enable them to be manufactured, or made-ready for shipment. Moving relatively small amounts of goods over short distances is expensive if undertaken by mainline railway operators, who make money for charging for the shipment of goods over long distances in bulk
 - Control of manufacture: Many industrial lines only operate for short periods of time, requiring the shipment of time-sensitive goods to the factory or processing point, over relatively short distances. These are mainly food products, often operating on narrow gauge lines to enable closer access to the originating point
Resultantly, most industrial railways are short, usually being only a few miles/kilometers long. While these types of lines most often at some point connect via exchange sidings or transfer sidings to bulk mainline shipping railways, there are notable exceptions which are hundreds of miles long, which include the iron ore-carrying railways in Western Australia, or in China to transport coal, while in Canada there are the Quebec North Shore and Labrador Railway and the Cartier Railway. These lines can be thought of as dedicated shipment routes, where only the products of that industry require shipment between those two points, and hence a dedicated line makes more economic sense with only limited possibility of consolidation of shipment with other industries.
Industrial railways serve many different industries. In both Australia and Cuba a large number of industrial railways serve the sugarcane industry. In Colorado, the Coors Brewing Company uses its own industrial railway at the brewery both for the delivery of raw materials and for shipping the finished product.[citation needed]
Military railwaysEdit
Some industrial railways are military in purpose, and serve ammunition dumps or transportation hubs and storage facilities.

Russian spacecraft transported to the launch pad by the Baikonur intra-spaceport railway.
The world's largest industrial railway serves the Baikonur Cosmodrome, and has been long operated by a military rail unit of the Russian Armed Forces. The railway closely participates in space launches, transporting space vehicles to their immediate launch pads.
GalleryEdit
See alsoEdit
ReferencesEdit
 1. ^ a b Krause, John (1978). American Narrow Gauge. Golden West Books. p. 51. ISBN 0-87095-059-2.
External linksEdit


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The iOS 5 boasts over 200 features; however, Apple's video calling feature over 3G FaceTime is one of the features that did not make it to latest mobile operating system. However, there is a way on how to install FaceTime even if you are running in iOS 5.
FaceTime is a video calling application developed by Apple. FaceTime is for mobile devices running in iOS. FaceTime is supported on any iOS device with a forward-facing camera. Thus, it only works in devices beyond iPhone 4.
However, it is now possible to install the FaceTime feature in iPhone 4 by hacking one of the system files. Below is step-by-step procedure to enable the aforementioned feature:
Ensure that you back-up your devices first and store the files, photos and videos so you can restore the device if any error or issues arise.
Step 1: Download iFile for iPhone from Cydia or iExplorer for Mac and Windows.
Step 2: Browse to /System/Library/CoreServices/SpringBoard.app/.
Step 3: Open the file named N90AP.plist.
Step 4: Below the line, under capabilities, add in 3Gvenice.
Step 5: Save the changes you made and try the video calling feature.
FaceTime works by connecting an iPhone 4 or newer iPhone, a fourth generation iPod touch, a second generation iPad, or a computer with Mac OS X to another similar device; the previous generations of iPhone, iPod Touch, and iPad are not currently supported. FaceTime is not compatible with non-Apple devices or any other video calling services. The early 2011 revision of the MacBook Pro introduced high-definition FaceTime which may only be used with devices that have a HD FaceTime camera.
On the iPhone, FaceTime works in the Phone application instead of being a separate application. It can be activated when in the Phone application by placing a call, and pressing the FaceTime button. The FaceTime button replaced the Hold button (which is now available by pressing and holding the Mute button). The icon resembles a camcorder. It is also possible to initiate a FaceTime call directly from a contact file.
While the current FaceTime implementation for the iPhone does not officially support FaceTime calls over 3G (UMTS/HSPA), there are 3rd party applications that enable this capability for jailbroken devices. There are apps available in Cydia Store that allows you to use video calling feature of FaceTime in 3G. Jailbreak apps such as My3G let your jailbroken iOS device to have FaceTime.
FaceTime over 3G can only be achieved by using third party jailbreaking commercial software such as the FaceBreak, 3G Unrestrictor or My3G which fools the phone into believing that it is connected via Wi-Fi. These programs are only available on jailbroken iPhones via the Cydia Store. At the moment there are no free of charge solutions to unrestricted FaceTime. FaceTime uses about three megabytes of data per minute of conversation, so users with a limited data plan who use FaceTime over 3G (only on jailbroken devices as of right now) must be careful to not overextend their data limit. However, cellular talk time/minutes aren't used after switching from a voice call to a FaceTime call.
FaceTime on first generation iPad is also possible by porting the FaceTime application for the iPod touch 4th gen to iPad.


Thursday, September 29, 2011
Back Button Focusing, What? Why? And How?
Excuse the quality of the picture, this is the best I could get out of my wife's P&S
So you've heard about BBF or Back Button Focusing and was wondering what BBF is. Maybe you also heard that once you get used to it you will never go back. In this post I will tell you what is BBF and why it is one of the best things that makes using a DSLR more practical and enjoyable.
BBF is short for Back Button Focusing, which means that you will move the focusing function from the shutter button to one of the buttons at the back of the camera (usually the "*" button on a Canon), check the picture of my Canon 60D at the top, you will find three buttons on the top right part at the back of the camera (Rebels or xxxD series only have two).
Usually half pressing the shutter button initiates auto-focusing and auto-metering, and completing the press snaps the picture, the whole idea of BBF is to remove this focusing function from the shutter button and move it to a button on the back, but why would anyone want to do that?
For one very simple reason, in order not to let the camera focus everytime you press the shutter button to take a picture. You are going to tell me "but I can easily switch the lens to manual focus and achieve the same result", true, you can, but can you do the the same as in the scenarios that I will mention below?
But before that, I must tell you how I have assigned the buttons on my camera first, so that you can imagine what I am talking about when I am describing the scenarios.
 - A half press of the shutter starts metering (exposure calculation).
 - A full press on the shutter will snap the picture whether it is in focus or not.
 - A press on the "*" button at the back will engage auto-focusing (will focus and lock the focus once if "Single Shot" is chosen, will keep focusing and tracking if "AI Servo" is chosen).
 - AEL button remains as it is, locks exposure when pressed.
The above configuration is not the only available configuration, you can shuffle the different functions between the buttons as you wish, I have 10 different possible combinations on my 60D.
One advantage of the xxD and xD series Canons over the xxxD (Rebel) series is the extra "AEL" button, if you have an xxxD camera, you'll have to sacrifice the exposure lock function in order to use the "*" button at the back for focusing instead.
You can change the button assignment on your Canon via the custom functions "C.Fn." menu under the settings, they are listed on this Canon's Learning Center page for different cameras.
There's an easier way to do it on the 60D through the quick menu, press the "Q" button, go to button assignments and you will find something that looks like this.
Custom controls quick menu on a Canon 60D
For Nikon users I found this link that describes how to set it up, if you can't do it on your Nikon, please tell us in the comments and Mic will be glad to help.
[Mic: For Nikon, the process is similar, although it varies by camera model. In some higher-end cameras such as the Nikon D300 there is an independent AF-ON button. The camera will focus when that button is pressed. However, by default the camera will also focus when the shutter is half-pressed. To use BBF, you disable the focus of the half-pressed shutter. This is an option listed under the Autofocus options. In the D300, it's option a5 AF Activation.
On older cameras such as the Nikon D70, you can use BBF but you have to use the AE-L button as the BBF button, thus giving up AE-L. To enable BBF, find the option for selecting the function of the AE-L button and change it to AF-ON. Enabling that option automatically disables the focus on half-pressing the shutter.
On still other cameras, such as the Nikon D80, there is no dedicated AF-ON button but there is a user-selectable Fn button that can be used for BBF. Alternatively, you can assign the AE-L function to the Fn button and use the AE-L button as the BBF button. The process is similar to that of the Nikon D70.]
I have read almost all of the posts and the forum topics that talk about BBF, and some of them list some possible usage scenarios that are straight out of science fiction books. I will tell you about the real life situatioins where BBF has helped me.
- Focus & Recompose: Imagine you're shooting someone using the focus and recompose method, you've already focused the picture, moved the camera a little to a composure of your liking and took the picture. Now imagine that the person in front of you made an interesting face or you said some instruction to them and want to take another picture, if you press the shutter again the camera will try to focus again compromising the focus you've already set, and you'll have to focus and recompose from the start again, while if you're using BBF you can happily shoot away while the focus remains set from the first time.
- Tripod Shooting: Imagine you have the camera on a tripod shooting some product, you have the focus set and you're taking several pictures, unless you change the focus button to manual, everytime you press the shutter button (and it is way more annoying when you're using a remote release) the camera will try to auto-focus and ruin your set focus.
- Difficult Focusing Situations: This happened to me a lot with the Canon G11, I was shooting some dark women dresses for an ad, the dress' position was fixed and I was standing in the same position, when I tried to focus the camera, it kept hunting and giving me the red rectangle which means it can't focus (dress is dark and has no contrast to help the camera focus), so I increased the room lights, the camera focused correctly, I turned the lights down and took my first picture, you can imagine what happened next, when I tried to take another picture the camera started hunting for focus (again!) and threw my correct focus away, ARGH!
If I had BBF then, I would set the focus once and shoot as many pictures as I like.
I assume you got the idea by now, the MAIN advantage is that you can set your focus, and shoot as many pictures as you like without the camera trying to focus again. However there are other useful scenarios for BBF:
- Canon's USM technology enables you to use the focusing ring at anytime even if the focusing button is set to "auto", that way using BBF you can focus manually at will and start shooting pictures without the camera trying to auto-focus, that way you can forget about the lens focus setting (manual or auto). A counter argument in this case would say "but I can set the lens to manual focusing and do the same thing", but there's a difference, sometimes (especially when shooting macro, and the camera's AF struggles) I quickly press the "*" button at the back to get the focus in the vicinity of correct focus, then resume focusing manually myself, after I''m satisfied with the focus, I know that when I press the shutter button the camera won't try to auto-focus and ruin my efforts.
- Finally, one great benefit for us Canon users (not sure about Nikon, Mic?*) is that we can use one focusing setting to either capture still or moving subjects. Let me explain, on Canon cameras we have three focusing settings (not entirely sure about the 7D and the 1D), Single Shot, AI Focus and AI Servo.
Single shot focuses once and stops when focus is achieved, AI Servo keeps focusing and tracking whatever it is that you're focusing on, and AI Focus is supposed to be an intelligent mode that detects whether it should use single shot mode or track subjects if they're moving, but I never had reliable success with it.
With BBF, I leave my camera on AI Servo all the time, that way I can use it as a single shot or track something without changing any settings, pressing the "*" button would focus until I release the button (when the subject is still), or I can keep the button pressed to track a moving subject.
[*Mic: For Nikon, we have similar options, although it varies by camera. At a minimum, there is a manual focus mode (M), a single focus mode (S), a continuous focus mode (C). The function of the continuous focus mode can be changed from always attempting focus (similar to Canon's AI Servo), a mode called AF-A where it's similar to single but will switch to continuous when the subject moves (similar to Canon's AI Focus). On some cameras there is a separate button for AF-A, whereas on other cameras AF-A is selected in the menus. Some older cameras such as the D70 don't have AF-A at all.]
I will tell you a little story, when I saw all the rage about BBF, and all the "I tried it and I never went back" stories I was excited to try it myself, and I first tried it on my 550D I used for one or two times and decided that I hated it and it slowed me down and


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Numerical Simulation and Experimental Analysis of an Active Hydraulic Excitation System Based on Pulsating Flow
A vibration wave generated actively by hydraulic vibration exciter was studied, and an experimental system based on the theory of water hammer was designed. The new developed vibration exciter is driven by the motor whose rotary speed can be adjusted by frequency converter, by means of which transient pulsating flow is generated regularly. Consequently the piston of hydraulic cylinder is driven periodically with the rotation of vibration exciter. Furthermore, mathematical model was established by the method of characteristics and computer code was developed to calculate numerical solution. The simulation results show that there are different flow velocities distributed at every cross section along the pipe. Measured data is basically consistent with the numerical simulation, which indicates that the vibration parameters of hydraulic cylinder can be controlled effectively.
Pengcheng Wang, Liqun Ai, Yungang Li, Xiaoming Sang and Jinglong Bu
Z. M. Kou et al., "Numerical Simulation and Experimental Analysis of an Active Hydraulic Excitation System Based on Pulsating Flow", Advanced Materials Research, Vols. 295-297, pp. 2216-2222, 2011


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- 2 cups shredded cheese (Cheddar, Monterey Jack, or Oaxaca cheese work well)
- 1 cup cooked and shredded chicken, beef, or sliced ham
- 1/2 cup sliced bell peppers (optional)
- 1/2 cup sliced onions (optional)
- 1-2 jalapeno peppers, sliced (optional, for some heat)
- Salsa, guacamole, or sour cream for serving (optional)
1. Prep the Fillings:
- If you're using chicken, beef, or any other filling, make sure it's cooked and shredded. Season the filling with salt and pepper according to your taste.
- Slice the bell peppers, onions, and jalapeno peppers if using. You can sauté them briefly for extra flavor if desired.
2. Assemble the Sincronizadas:
- Lay out two flour tortillas on a clean surface.
- Sprinkle a layer of shredded cheese evenly over both tortillas.
- If you're adding any fillings or vegetables, distribute them on one of the tortillas over the cheese layer.
- Top the fillings with another layer of shredded cheese.
- Carefully place the second tortilla on top to create a sandwich-like structure.
3. Cook the Sincronizadas:
- Heat a large non-stick skillet or griddle over medium heat.
- Brush one side of the sincronizada with a little vegetable oil or melted butter to prevent sticking.
- Carefully transfer the sincronizada to the skillet with the oiled side down.
- Cook for about 2-3 minutes or until the bottom tortilla becomes golden and crispy.
4. Flip and Cook the Other Side:
- Before flipping, brush the top side of the sincronizada with a little oil or butter.
- Use a wide spatula to flip the sincronizada to the other side.
- Cook for another 2-3 minutes until the second side is also golden and the cheese is melted.
5. Repeat for the Second Sincronizada:
- Follow the same steps to make the second sincronizada with the remaining tortillas and fillings.
6. Slice and Serve:
- Remove the sincronizadas from the skillet and let them cool for a moment.
- Cut each sincronizada into quarters or wedges.
- Serve hot with salsa, guacamole, sour cream, or any other preferred dipping sauce.
Enjoy your homemade sincronizadas as a delightful snack, lunch, or dinner. They are perfect for sharing with friends and family. Customize the fillings to your liking, and feel free to get creative with different combinations of meats, vegetables, or even add some beans for extra texture and flavor. Buen provecho.
Quesadillas themselves have a long history in Mexican cuisine, dating back to the time of the Aztecs. The Aztecs made flat corn cakes filled with various ingredients, including squash, pumpkin seeds, and beans. After the Spanish conquest of Mexico in the 16th century, new ingredients such as cheese and different meats were introduced, further influencing the evolution of quesadillas.
Over time, quesadillas gained popularity throughout Mexico and underwent regional variations. In some regions, especially in the northern part of the country, quesadillas were traditionally made with flour tortillas instead of corn tortillas, and the fillings expanded to include a variety of ingredients such as ham, mushrooms, and different types of cheese.
The sincronizada is believed to have emerged as a spin-off of the quesadilla in the 20th century. It is said to have originated in Mexico City, where cooks and street food vendors started making these "synchronized" quesadillas using flour tortillas and filling them with cheese and various other ingredients. The name "sincronizada" is said to have been given to highlight the symmetrical and layered structure of the dish, as two tortillas were used to sandwich the fillings.
Today, sincronizadas can be found throughout Mexico and are also popular in Mexican restaurants worldwide. They have become a beloved street food and a popular snack or meal option. While the basic concept remains the same, sincronizadas continue to be adapted and modified with different fillings to suit individual tastes and regional preferences.
As with many traditional dishes, the exact history of sincronizadas might not be fully traceable, but their evolution and enduring popularity are a testament to their deliciousness and cultural significance in Mexican cuisine.
Well Do You Know Sincronizadas?
1. What does the term "sincronizada" mean in English?
2. Sincronizadas are a variation of which popular Mexican dish?
3. Which type of tortilla is typically used to make sincronizadas?
a) Corn tortillas
b) Flour tortillas
c) Wheat tortillas
d) Plantain tortillas
4. What is the main filling ingredient in most sincronizadas?
a) Shredded chicken
b) Beef steak
c) Melted cheese
d) Refried beans
5. Sincronizadas are often served with which of the following?
c) Sour cream
d) All of the above
6. Where is the origin of sincronizadas believed to be?
b) Mexico City
c) United States
7. True or False: Sincronizadas are typically made with only one tortilla.
8. What type of cheese is commonly used in sincronizadas?
d) Blue cheese
9. In which regions of Mexico are sincronizadas most commonly found?
a) Northern and Southern regions
b) Central and Eastern regions
c) Western and Coastal regions
d) All regions equally
10. What makes a sincronizada different from a regular quesadilla?
a) It is made with corn tortillas.
b) It is served with a side of rice.
c) It contains additional fillings.
d) It has a triangular shape.
1. a) Synchronized
2. c) Quesadillas
3. b) Flour tortillas
4. c) Melted cheese
5. d) All of the above
6. b) Mexico City
8. c) Oaxaca
9. a) Northern and Southern regions
10. c) It contains additional fillings.

source: openbmb/Ultra-FineWeb


text:
Lincoln Monks Liberty, Lincolnshire Genealogy
Guide to Lincoln Monks Liberty, Lincolnshire ancestry, family history, and genealogy: parish registers, transcripts, census records, birth records, marriage records, and death records.
|Lincoln Monks Liberty, Lincolnshire|
|Poor Law Union||Lincoln|
|Parish registers: For records see surrounding parishes|
|Bishop's Transcripts: For records see surrounding parishes|
|Rural Deanery||Not Applicable|
|Probate Court||Search the courts of the surrounding parishes|
|Location of Archive|
|Lincolnshire Record Office|
This is one of seven extra parochial places in the city of Lincoln.
A priory of Benedictine monks, dedicated to St. Mary Magdalene, and a cell to the abbey at York, founded prior to the reign of Henry II., and of which the remains, now called Monks' house, about half a mile to the east of the city, consist of the walls of several apartments and a small chapel; a house of Franciscan friars, of uncertain date; and houses of Carmelite and Augustine friars, the former founded in 1269, and the latter in 1291.
Birth, marriages and deaths were kept by the government, from July 1837 to the present day. The civil registration article tells more about these records. There are several Internet sites with name lists or indexes. A popular site is FreeBMD.
This is one of seven extra parochial places in the city of Lincoln. Link to FamilySearch CatalogueLincoln Monks Liberty
Census records from 1841 to 1911 are available online. For access, see England Census Records and Indexes Online. Census records from 1841 to 1891 are also available on film through a Family History Center or at the Family History Library.
Poor Law Unions
Records of wills, administrations, inventories, indexes, etc. were filed by the court with jurisdiction over this parish. Go to Lincolnshire Probate Records to find the name of the court having primary jurisdiction. Scroll down in the article to the section Court Jurisdictions by Parish.
Maps and Gazetteers
Maps are a visual look at the locations in England. Gazetteers contain brief summaries about a place.
- Lewis, Samuel A., A Topographical Dictionary of England (1848), pp. 87-95.


text:
Darren Pauli writes:
Up to 80 percent of certain anonymous underground forum users can be identified using linguistics, researchers say.
The techniques compare user posts to track them across forums and could even unveil authors of thesis papers or blogs who had taken to underground networks.
"If our dataset contains 100 users we can at least identify 80 of them," researcher Sadia Afroz told an audience at the 29C3 Chaos Communication Congress in Germany.
"Function words are very specific to the writer. Even if you are writing a thesis, you'll probably use the same function words in chat messages.
"Even if your text is not clean, your writing style can give you away."
The analysis techniques could also reveal botnet owners, malware tool authors and provide insight into the size and scope of underground markets, making the research appealing to law enforcement.


text:
Lambeth eye ointment pot inscribed "W. Singleton, Lambeth Butts", Spiers Collection, English, _PHONE_
The distinctive short rounded pot was the packaging for an ointment introduced in the 1700s. The ointment was made from a recipe dating from the late 1590s and passed down through the Singleton family by marriage. Painted on the side of the earthenware pot is the name "W Singleton", an obvious reference to the family who made the ointment at their home, in Lambeth Butts, in south London from 1784 to 1975.
Such pots were typical of the type of containers that were available at pharmacists of the period. Similar shaped pots were used until the product was discontinued, although the later ones were made from glass and plastic.


You probably do not come from: Bulgaria. If necessary, change to: United States
 1. Homepage
 2. TCC
 3. Extreme testing
Extreme testing
Here at ifm, we want you to be as confident in your temperature instruments as we are in ours. Each TCC sensor is "tested beyond standards" to ensure we manufacture the most stable, reliable and accurate temperature products on the market today. Throughout the development of this product, our engineers identified the primary causes of drift and failure and they have tested our products and those of three other major manufacturers in our X-treme test lab. See the results for yourself.
Thermal shock impact on drift and sensor life
CIP processes are among the most harsh to which instruments are exposed. The constant cycling between hot and cold temperatures can quickly cause fatigue of the electronic components and therefore, lead to drift and failure. Every CIP cycle is a potential source of drift.
We simulate CIP in our thermal shock chamber. Instruments are fully submerged in a bath at -15 °C for 10 minutes and then transferred immediately (< 10 seconds) to another bath at 140 °C. We test for drift after every 50 cycles at a measured temperature of 123 °C.
The chart shows the results for each manufacturer. The last measurement shown for Manufacturers B and C is point where each unit failed. Note that there is no data shown for Manufacturer A, since their products failed after two thermal cycles. The TCC measurement drifted < 0.2 °C and it did not fail even after 1000 cycles, at which point, we stopped the test.
Flow velocity impact on weld strength
ifm tests resistance to fatigue failure due to mechanical bending forces caused by high velocity flow and water hammer. The test simulates the forces experienced in pipes and measures the fatigue strength of the laser weld between the process connector and the tube of the probe. Most manufacturers recognize this weld as a weak spot.
Since we cannot guarantee the orientation of the assembly when installed, we test by applying a cyclic flow force over the entire weld pulling in all directions. The simulation illustrates the stresses on the weld as we expose the weakest point—the weld bead overlap -- to the cyclic force. The red color indicates the highest stress being applied on the weld joint.
To test weld strength in the X-treme test, we capture the probe / connection assembly and rotate it as we apply 50 lbf to the assembly until the joint breaks. We believe this extreme test fairly subjects the assembly to the worst case situation. We tested 3 samples from each manufacturer with a 50 mm probe length.


text: This paper presents a modified impulse controller that is used to improve the velocity tracking of a servomechanism having characteristics of high nonlinear friction. A hybrid control scheme consisting of a conventional PID part and an impulsive part is used as a basis to the modified controller. This has previously been used to improve the position and velocity tracking of robot manipulators at very low velocities. Experiments show that at higher velocities the improved performance of the impulse part of the hybrid controller diminishes and can be counterproductive at these speeds when compared to conventional PID control alone. The modified hybrid impulse controller in this paper uses a mathematical function to transition the amount of torque from an impulse as a function of velocity to achieve more precise tracking across a range of velocities.


text:
HUNDREDS of Victorians are dying or sustaining life-threatening injuries taking part in community sport, particularly cycling, football and motor sports.
A study of major trauma in sport by Monash University found that it increased by about 10 per cent every year in Victoria between 2001 and 2007.
During the six-year period, 218 people died while participating in sport - including on-road cycling - and 1019 sustained major trauma that did not kill them.
The highest rate of deaths and trauma occurred in motor sports, which included off-road motorbiking and quad biking. This was followed by horse riding, power boating, water skiing and cycling, both on and off the road.
The study examined injuries in people over the age of 14, and major trauma was defined as an injury resulting in death, multiple severe injuries, urgent life-saving surgery or an intensive-care stay of 24 hours requiring mechanical ventilation.
While the researchers took into account participation numbers in the sports each year, they could not account for changing frequency, so that if people were riding their bicycles more often it might have influenced the results.
The study found injuries were increasing in football, with the most common injuries being abdominal such as ruptured kidneys or spleens, which require urgent surgery. This accounted for 49 per cent of major trauma in footballers, compared with head injuries, which made up 25 per cent of the trauma, and spinal injuries, 19 per cent.
Dr Nadine Andrew, the lead author of the study published in the journal Injury this week, said she had no reason to believe these trends had changed much since 2007, with the exception of football, given that the drought had made grounds harder during the study period.
''With harder grounds, people can run faster and probably hit the ground harder, so the change in weather conditions may have changed things in recent years,'' she said.
Dr Andrew said she hoped the study would encourage more research into the causes of some of these deaths and injuries so preventive measures could be assessed.
''You can certainly look at changing rules in sports or making protective equipment mandatory, but you do have to back that up with surveillance to see whether those interventions make a difference,'' she said, adding that she did want to discourage participation in sports. ''I don't want this to be a barrier, because there are many benefits that come from engaging in sport and physical activity.''

source: HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-edu


text: We present a framework for training GANs with explicit control over generated facial images. We are able to control the generated image by settings exact attributes such as age, pose, expression, etc. Most approaches for manipulating GAN-generated images achieve partial control by leveraging the latent space disentanglement properties, obtained implicitly after standard GAN training. Such methods are able to change the relative intensity of certain attributes, but not explicitly set their values. Recently proposed methods, designed for explicit control over human faces, harness morphable 3D face models (3DMM) to allow fine-grained control capabilities in GANs. Unlike these methods, our control is not constrained to 3DMM parameters and is extendable beyond the domain of human faces. Using contrastive learning, we obtain GANs with an explicitly disentangled latent space. This disentanglement is utilized to train control-encoders mapping human-interpretable inputs to suitable latent vectors, thus allowing explicit control. In the domain of human faces we demonstrate control over identity, age, pose, expression, hair color and illumination. We also demonstrate control capabilities of our framework in the domains of painted portraits and dog image generation. We demonstrate that our approach achieves state-of-the-art performance both qualitatively and quantitatively.


Question: Can You Study Too Much In One Day?
How much is too much studying a day?
How many hours a day should you study?
Does studying too much make you do worse?
Because new research shows that kids who study too much actually perform worse on standardized tests. And that's not all. Stanford researchers found that high school students who are swamped with homework often suffer from poor mental and physical health because they're studying instead of exercising or sleeping.
Is studying 8 hours a day too much?
I'm sure many people do well by studying 8 hours a day for months, but if you do that it will likely hurt your grades and other areas of your life. I'm not saying you shouldn't study a lot for the test, or that it's easy if you just do it the right way. It is still difficult and it still takes a lot of work.
Can I study for 8 hours a day?
I'm sure your first reaction when you see someone studying for 8 hours is that you think it's impossible. It is not, it's work, like those who work from 9 to 5 in offices. The trick is to have diversified tasks to do. Such as challenging tasks, easy, long and short.
What happens to your brain when you study too much?
To start off, cramming in information and over-studying can turn into extra, unwanted amounts of stress and tension that can burn out. … Researchers also say that too much stress from studying can cause brain inflammation and result in memory loss and depression. Even working, in general, can hurt people.
Is studying 12 hours a day too much?
12 isn't healthy but using a pomodoro timer works well. It's scientifically proven that it's better to study 1 hour per day rather than 2 hour per day. The reason is, you learn less per hour when you cram more information.
Can homework kill you?
Can too much studying be bad?
Studying too hard and too much can easily lead to burnout and leave your mind frazzled on the test date. You'll want to take breaks away from studying and focus on the rest of your life, fun, and school work. When you create your study calendar, make sure to account for breaks as well as entire days off.
Can I study for 15 hours a day?
Yes you can study 16-20 hours during your exam days, but not everyday and even if you will able to do so, you will stop studying in a month or two. Hence, take good amount of sleep and concentrate on the quality instead of quantity.
Is it healthy to study everyday?
Studying everyday, impacts your brains a lot, it is increase your memory power as well as quick leaning skills and also we help you to increase your IQ. student who studied everyday faces 75% less stress than student who don't. It increases your focus and concentration.
What happens to your brain when you study?
When You Learn, Your Brain Swells with New Cells — Then It Kills Them. Every time you learn a skill, new cells burst to life in your brain. Then, one after another, those cells die off as your brain figures out which ones it really needs. … Researchers have long known that brains change in response to learning.


MPA logs
The MPA logs can be viewed on the "Mail processing agent log" page. Some keywords, like for example an email address, are color coded.
Specific log items can be filtered using the "Filter". Matched results will be highlighted.
Regular expression
If enabled, the filter is treated as a regular expression.
If context is greater than 0, lines above and below the matched line will be included.
Every received email will receive a unique ID (MailID) the first time the email is received. To view all logs lines related to a specific email, you can use a filter on the MailID of that email.
MPA logs


Tchořovice Airfield, Czech Republic - Military Airfield Directory
Tchořovice: Airfield
Letiště Tchořovice, Blatna
CoordinatesN492552 E0134750 (WGS84) Google Maps
Elevation 1539 ft
Location indicatorLKBL
Map with location of Tchořovice Airfield, Czech Republic
The history of the Cold War airfields: Tchořovice
During the Cold War
Usage during the Cold War
Reserve airfield.
Tchořovice Airfield on a map 1972
Tchořovice Airfield on a map of the US Department of Defense from 1972
Source: ONC E-2 (1972), Perry-Castañeda Library Map Collection, University of Texas at Austin
Tchořovice Airfield, Germany, on a US satellite image 1979
Tchořovice Airfield on a US satellite image from 16 May 1979. - Already at this time two roads lead across the runway. Apparently the two ramp areas were later extended towards the center of the field.
Source: U.S. Geological Survey
 - 08/26: 2000 m x 30 m
Radio communication
The airfield call sign was TRAMEC (1990).
According to western signals intelligence (SIGINT), the airfield was also called "Navigacni Punkt 830" by the Czechoslovak Air Force (previously "Navigacni Punkt 806").
Simple layout with runway, parallel taxiway and 2 ramps at each end.
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text:
Limited Power of Attorney Ohio Form – Adobe PDF
Use the Ohio limited financial power of attorney document to grant powers to a specific monetary responsibility, decision, or objective to another person. The most common example is a property owner electing their attorney to handle a real estate transaction on their behalf. But the form may be used for anything as small as picking up standard mail to handling complicated banking or investment decisions on behalf of the principal.
- Form must be signed in front of a notary public or with at least two (2) witnesses present in order to be legal


Tuesday, November 22, 2011
Class: How to write in your siddur
Why use a siddur
1. Talmud Yerushalmi, Berachot 2:4
2. Tosefta Shabbat 13:4
3. Rambam, Mishneh Torah, Hilchot Tefilah 4:19
4. Pri Megadim, Orach Chaim 53 Mishbetzot Zahav 15
5. Shulchan Aruch Orach Chaim 96:2
Our problems: Fixed text; Blob of text; Familiarity
6. Mishnah Berachot 4:4
רבי אליעזר אומר העושה תפלתו קבע אין תפלתו תחנונים
7. Talmud, Bava Batra 164b-165a
8. Rambam, Moreh haNevuchim 3:51
Writing in a siddur?
9. Mishneh Berurah 96:9
10. Shulchan Aruch Orach Chaim 90:23
Practical tips
1. Mark phrases for special concentration
2. Mark structural/poetic elements that provide greater meaning
3. Add wake-up calls
4. Mark lines requiring explanation
5. Write in food for thought
Writing notes
1. Pencil, small marks, change them regularly
2. Spread marks throughout the various prayers
3. Be ready to replace your siddur
4. Don't distract from the davening
 1. Moradik!!!
 Please post the link when this is online (and maybe even the full source sheet).
 2. I use these with my students. _URL_
 Each color flag means something different. Green is congregational singing. Yellow is silent/individual. Red is repeat. You can make notes on the flag without having to write in the siddur itself.
 We also do a lot with post-it notes.
 3. Cool. So you are the one responsible for all the yidden with flags in their siddurim and machzorim.
 Actually I currently use thoses flags to highlight the order of notes that I make in seforim.
 4. One of my first Bar Mitzvah students used my transliterated siddur for his preparation and for the service, and I still have his notes, highlighting, etc. throughout the service. I can't really pray from it anymore because it's distracting, but I love it and it will always be a memento of his Bar Mitzvah. He had post-its and tabs in addition to the notes and highlighting.
 I later started working for a synagogue here that doesn't allow students to make any marks in their books.
 My own siddur has tabs and very light pencil marks.
 5. Left Wing Modern Orthodox: 79%
 Right Wing Modern Orthodox: 75%
 Left Wing Yeshivish/Chareidi: 36%
 Right Wing Yeshivish/Chareidi: 15%
 I don't know why it called me orthodox at all. Maybe because I see the Talmud as a source of value and morality.
 6. Morah BetsyGood system! In this class I'm going for writing to add meaning/inspiration, but that does sound like a good way to handle the basic need for "What am I supposed to be doing here?"
 7. NeilIt's now on-line; I'd love your feedback!
 8. Will listen as I prepare the mashed potatoes in the AM. Thanks!
 9. Interesting.
 I've gone through phases. Depending on different things going on, where I'm holding [as the torah true say], what siddur is my Siddur Du Jour etc.
 First and foremost, again depending on the siddur: marking sheva na/nach and kamatz gadol/katan. That's the first thing I used to do soon as I'd crack the spine.
 In my zealot days, I'd photocopy things missing from the Siddur Du Jour. Anim zemirot from the Siddur HaGra, for instance. Tefillat Leshlom hamedinah missing from almost every siddur.
 I'd photocopy those charts of interruptions, when you can say amen, etc. at which parts of davenen.
 I'd mark things like in Az Yashir, which pesukim are said in the special trop. Mark the trop for the kedushah in yotzer or. I used to be a real zealot.
 Mark certain tefillot where acharonim advise special attention, and the merits of special attention: yehi kavod, aleinu etc.
 Word counts. Word counts in the amidah for each brachah. Numbering shem Hashem in the amidah, or in yehi kavod, or in baruch Hashem or in az yashir etc.
 Marking certain kabbalistic roshei teivot, phrases where the roshei teivot had significance. I was a little kabbalist in my heyday. Marking the 15 vav's for example in emet veyatziv.
 Notes to remember the 6 zechirot in Ahavah Rabbah. Notes to remember the aseret hadibrot in shema.
 Notes for halachic stuff, like not to say the tamid before alot, or hanotein lasechvi vinah.
 There's no end.
 With regard to the comments above about post-it flags, this online shiur about post-its on shabbat might be interesting to some:
 10. Wait, Melech -
 "In your zealot days"? When did those end?
 11. Great stuff, Rabbi.
 I'm curious, though: in the context of your shiur, did you differentiate between doing this as preparation for tefillah vs. during the tefillah itself?
 I used to use an Artscroll siddur until I realized that I was going through the commentary when I was supposed to be davening. That was mussar in itself.
 12. Shmuel, that's why I predict taht after this shur is listened to by the masses, we'll all go out and buy the Birnbaum! It has no commentary and pleny of room to write it.
 It will be a retro revolution!
 13. Shmuel-
 I believe in only minimal notes - underlines, circling, asterisks. Maybe a word or two to hint at a greater idea.
 I do think it's worthwhile to make a note like that during davening (although not the Amidah), if it will enhance the experience.
 14. I finished the shiur tonight and actually went through mussaf for Rosh Chodesh tonight and started underlining certain things. For me it was less daunting to start w/ the amidah then starting at the beginning of the siddur.
 The shiur was great, but please post the link to the "book review lady". I found the suggestions practicle and your "program" really does allow for one to personalize the set tefillos. The actual workshop examples, like "Baruch She'ehmar" and "Ashrei" were helpful.
 Post importantly, just making an attempt to make notes on davening allows me to REALLY take time to read tefillos.
 15. Just finished the shiur tonight.
 I thought it was great, but would like the link for the "book review lady". I actually sat down and went through mussaf for Rosh Chodesh and made a few notes and did some underlining. It seemed less daunting to do this than actually start at the beginning of the siddur (for now).
 I thought the suggestions in the shiur to be practicle and loved the short workshops on "Baruch Sheh'ehmar" and "Ashrei".
 I think think the best part, for me, of attempting to write in my siddur is the fact that I will ACTUALLY have to think about the tefillos.
 16. Hi Neil,
 Thanks for your comments! The book reviewer is in Source 11 on this post.
 17. Thanks. That makes sense, seeing how I listened finished the shiur tonight and saw your sources last week.


text:
At the end of your training module, we'd recommend adding a link to a survey with a specific Call to Action (CTA).
The last Conclusion task in your training module looks something like this:
Let's go over the steps to adjust your conclusion task information to support your campaign, including how to add a survey link with a specific Call to Action (CTA).
Step 1 - Find the Conclusion Task
Go to the Conclusion task in the TIQ Builder
Step 2 - Add your conclusion text
Add your text into the text field labeled Description.
Not sure what CTA content to add in your conclusion? Here are some of our most popular conclusion examples
Step 3 - Add your link
Move your cursor and highlight the text that you want to be your survey (we suggest the last sentence for a clear CTA). Next, right click to add your survey link.
Step 4 - Link settings
Add any additional information or define settings like "Open link in... New window". Make sure you click to save your changes.
Step 5 - Review
Make sure that the highlighted text is visible and includes the link to your survey.


text:
Alternate Job Titles: Intermediate Level Safety Representative, Safety Representative II
How much does a Safety Representative II make? The median annual Safety Representative II salary is $67,488, as of August 03, 2017, with a range usually between $58,108-$77,835, however this can vary widely depending on a variety of factors. Our team of Certified Compensation Professionals has analyzed survey data collected from thousands of HR departments at companies of all sizes and industries to present this range of annual salaries for people with the job title Safety Representative II in the United States.
This chart describes the expected percentage of people who perform the job of Safety Representative II in the United States that make less than that annual salary. For example the median expected annual pay for a typical Safety Representative II in the United States is $67,488, so 50% of the people who perform the job of Safety Representative II in the United States are expected to make less than $67,488.
Source: HR Reported data as of August 03, 2017
This chart describes the expected percentage of people who perform the job of Safety Representative II that make less than that salary. For example 50% of the people who perform the job of Safety Representative II are expected to make less than the median.
Source: HR Reported data as of August 2017
Outlines and implements training programs to educate and inform workforce on work safety, environmental safety, and accident prevention regulations and procedures. Develops and distributes educational materials including videos, guides, and posters. Tracks and documents accidents to understand causes and recommend changes to prevent future accidents. Performs inspections and audits of facilities, equipment and processes recommending corrections or additional precautions to ensure compliance to established regulations. May participate in the training of workplace safety officers. Has a broad and current knowledge of all government and applicable industry safety regulations. Typically requires a bachelor's degree or its equivalent. Typically reports to a supervisor. Gaining exposure to some of the complex tasks within the job function. Occasionally directed in several aspects of the work. Typically requires 2 to 4 years of related experience. View full job description


text:
You can create or configure Resource Governor entities, such as resource pools and workload groups, by using the Resource Governor Properties page in SQL Server Management Studio.
In addition to viewing the properties of Resource Governor entities, you can perform several configuration tasks using the Resource Governor Properties page. For more information, see these topics:
When you click OK after adding, deleting, or moving a workload group or resource pool, the ALTER RESOURCE GOVERNOR RECONFIGURE statement is executed.
If the create or reconfigure operation for the resource pool or workload group fails, a summary error message appears below the title of the property page. To see a detailed error message, click the down arrow on the error message.
You can determine whether there is a configuration pending by querying the sys.dm_resource_governor_configuration dynamic management view to get the current status of is_configuration_pending.
Viewing resource governor properties requires VIEW SERVER STATER permission. The resource governor configuration tasks require CONTROL SERVER permission.
To view resource governor properties by using the Resource Governor Properties page in SQL Server Management Studio
In SQL Server Management Studio, open Object Explorer and recursively expand the Management node down to Resource Governor.
Right-click Resource Governor and then click Properties, this opens the Resource Governor Properties page.
For descriptions of the fields in the page, see Resource Governor Properties.
To save any changes, click OK.
Classifier function name
Specify the classifier function by selecting from the list.
Enable Resource Governor
Enable or disable Resource Governor by selecting or clearing the check box.
Create or change resource pool and external resource pool configuration by using the grid that is provided. This grid is populated with information for the predefined internal and default pools. Select a pool to work with by clicking the first column in the row for the pool. To create a new resource pool, click the row that is prefixed by the asterisk (\*).
Specify the name of the resource pool.
Minimum CPU %
Specify the guaranteed average CPU bandwidth for all requests in the resource pool when there is CPU contention. Range is 0 to 100.
Maximum CPU %
Specify the maximum average CPU bandwidth that all requests in this resource pool will receive when there is CPU contention. Range is 0 to 100. The default setting is 100.
Minimum Memory %
Specify the minimum amount of memory reserved for this resource pool that can not be shared with other resource pools. Range is 0 to 100.
Maximum Memory %
Specify the total server memory that can be used by requests in this resource pool. Range is 0 to 100. The default setting is 100.
Workload groups for resource pool
Create or change the workload group configuration by using the grid that is provided. This grid is populated with information for the predefined internal and default groups. Select a group to work with by clicking the first column in the row for the pool. To create a new workload group, click the row that is prefixed by the asterisk (\*).
Specify the name of the workload group.
Specify the relative importance of a request in the workload group. Available settings are Low, Medium, and High.
Specify the maximum number of simultaneous requests that are allowed to execute in the workload group. Must be 0 or a positive integer.
CPU Time (sec)
Specify the maximum amount of CPU time that a request can use. Must be 0 or a positive integer. If 0, the time is unlimited.
Memory Grant %
Specify the maximum amount of memory that a single request can take from the pool. Range is 0 to 100.
Grant Time-out (sec)
Specify the maximum time that a query can wait for a resource to become available before the query fails. Must be 0 or a positive integer.
Degree of Parallelism
Specify the maximum degree of parallelism (DOP) for parallel requests. Range is 0 to 64.
For more information, see CREATE WORKLOAD GROUP (Transact-SQL).
View Resource Governor properties using Transact-SQL
View resource governor properties by using Transact-SQL
To view the definitions of resource governor entities, use the Resource Governor Catalog Views (Transact-SQL).
To view the current configuration of resource governor entities, use the Resource Governor Related Dynamic Management Views (Transact-SQL).


Mithril
mount(root, component)
Description
Activates a component, enabling it to autoredraw on user events
var state = {
 count: 0,
 inc: function() {state.count++}
}
var Counter = {
 view: function() {
 return m("div", {onclick: state.inc}, state.count)
 }
}
m.mount(document.body, Counter)
To pass arguments when mounting a component use:
m.mount(element, {view: function () {return m(Component, attrs)}})
Signature
m.mount(element, Component)
Argument Type Required Description
element Element Yes A DOM element that will be the parent node to the subtree
Component Component|null Yes The component to be rendered. null unmounts the tree and cleans up internal state.
returns Returns nothing
How to read signatures
How it works
m.mount(element, Component), when called renders the component into the element and subscribe the (element, Component) pair to the redraw subsystem. That tree will be re-rendered when manual or automatic redraws are triggered.
On redraw, the new vDOM tree is compared (or "diffed") with the old one, and the existing DOM tree is modified only where needed to reflect the changes. Unchanged DOM nodes are not touched at all.
Replace a component
Running mount(element, OtherComponent) where element is a current mount point replaces the component previously mounted with OtherComponent.
Unmount
Using m.mount(element, null) on an element with a previously mounted component unmounts it and cleans up Mithril.js internal state. This can be useful to prevent memory leaks when removing the root node manually from the DOM.
Headless mounts
In certain more advanced situations, you may want to subscribe and listen for redraws without rendering anything to the screen. This can be done using a headless mount, created by simply invoking m.mount with an element that's not added to the live DOM tree and putting all your useful logic in the component you're mounting with. You still need a view in your component, just it doesn't have to return anything useful and it can just return a junk value like null or undefined.
var elem = document.createElement("div")
// Subscribe
m.mount(elem, {
 oncreate: function() {
 // once added
 },
 onupdate: function() {
 // on each redraw
 },
 onremove: function() {
 // clean up whatever you need
 },
 // Necessary boilerplate
 view: function () {},
})
// Unsubscribe
m.mount(elem, null)
There's no need to worry about other mount roots. Multiple roots are supported and they won't step on each other. You can even do the above in a component when integrating with another framework, and it won't be a problem.
Performance considerations
It may seem wasteful to generate a vnode tree on every redraw, but as it turns out, creating and comparing JavaScript data structures is surprisingly cheap compared to reading and modifying the DOM.
Touching the DOM can be extremely expensive for a couple of reasons. Alternating reads and writes can adversely affect performance by causing several browser repaints to occur in quick succession, whereas comparing virtual dom trees allows writes to be batched into a single repaint. Also, the performance characteristics of various DOM operations vary between implementations and can be difficult to learn and optimize for all browsers. For example, in some implementations, reading childNodes.length has a complexity of O(n); in some, reading parentNode causes a repaint, etc.
In contrast, traversing a JavaScript data structure has a much more predictable and sane performance profile, and in addition, a vnode tree is implemented in such a way that enables modern JavaScript engines to apply aggressive optimizations such as hidden classes for even better performance.
Differences from m.render
A component rendered via m.mount automatically redraws in response to view events, m.redraw() calls or m.request() calls. Vnodes rendered via m.render() do not.
m.mount() is suitable for application developers integrating Mithril.js widgets into existing codebases where routing is handled by another library or framework, while still enjoying Mithril.js' auto-redrawing facilities.
m.render() is suitable for library authors who wish to manually control rendering (e.g. when hooking to a third party router, or using third party data-layer libraries like Redux).
License: MIT. © Leo Horie.


Icd 10 code for family history of cancer
Family history of malignant neoplasm, unspecified. Z80.9 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. The 2022 edition of ICD-10-CM Z80.9 became effective on October 1, 2021.
FAQ icd 10 code for family history of cancer
What is the ICD 10 code for family history of neoplasm?
Family history of malignant neoplasm, unspecified. Z80.9 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. The 2019 edition of ICD-10-CM Z80.9 became effective on October 1, 2018. This is the American ICD-10-CM version of Z80.9 – other international versions of ICD-10 Z80.9 may differ.
What is the ICD 10 code for family history of prostate cancer?
Diagnosis Code Z80.42. ICD-10: Z80.42. Short Description: Family history of malignant neoplasm of prostate. Long Description: Family history of malignant neoplasm of prostate. This is the 2019 version of the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code Z80.42. Valid for Submission.
What is the ICD 10 code for history of colon cancer?
What is ICD 10 code for history of colon cancer? Also know, how do you code family history of colon cancer? Z86. 010 (personal history of colonic polyps). Also, what is the ICD 10 code for history of pancreatic cancer?
See also Icd 10 code difficulty breathing
What is the ICD 10 code for history of genetic disease?
Diagnosis Code Z84.81. ICD-10: Z84.81. Short Description: Family history of carrier of genetic disease. Long Description: Family history of carrier of genetic disease. This is the 2018 version of the ICD-10-CM diagnosis code Z84.81. Valid for Submission.
ICD-10-CM Coding Demonstration using Neoplasm Table
MEDICAL CODING – How to Select an ICD-10-CM Code – Medical Coder – Diagnosis Code Look Up Tutorial
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ICD-10ICD-10 is the 10th revision of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Proble…


text:
Initial and boundary conditions in multidimensional wave digital filter algorithms for plate vibration
UNSPECIFIED. (2004) Initial and boundary conditions in multidimensional wave digital filter algorithms for plate vibration. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS, 51 (8). pp. _PHONE_. ISSN 1057-7122Full text not available from this repository.
Official URL: _URL_
Recently, multidimensional wave digital filter (MDWDF) structures have been proposed for the modeling of plate vibration problems. In this paper, we discuss how initial and boundary conditions may be properly embedded into such an algorithm in terms of the state quantities that are an integral part of the algorithm. Due to the essential feature of fully-local interconnectivity in the MDWDF model, different types of boundary conditions can be easily satisfied in a very simple and efficient manner. Instead of remodifying the whole algorithm, usually required by finite elements based methods, boundary conditions in terms of state outputs are simply attached to the model. This feature is especially useful when dealing with the mixed-edges boundary conditions frequently encountered in practice. Graphical results obtained from implementing the MDWDF algorithm are given to further demonstrate the capacities of the method in efficiently handling a fourth-order Mindlin plate vibration system with various types of boundary conditions.
|Item Type:||Journal Article|
|Subjects:||T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering|
|Journal or Publication Title:||IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS I-REGULAR PAPERS|
|Publisher:||IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC|
|Official Date:||August 2004|
|Number of Pages:||16|
|Page Range:||pp. _PHONE_|
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Life in Caldwell in 1837-41, The Cleveland Years – Quiz
Life in Caldwell in 1837-41, The Cleveland Years
 1. How many people lived in Caldwell in 1840?
 2. 2000 b. 1436 c. 988 d. 250 e. 486
 1. Who else lived in Caldwell?
 2. Dutch Americans b. native Americans c. black Americans d. German Americans e. Irish Americans f. Asian Americans g. Hispanic Americans f Hawaiian Americans
 1. Who else lived in Caldwell?
 2. rabbits b. bears c. raccoons d. deer e. mountain lions f. foxes g. rats h. groundhogs i. squirrels j. moles k. bats, l. muskrats, m. minks n. opossums o. porcupines
 1. Where were stray domesticated animals kept until their owners picked them up?
 1. Each mature sheep today gives us about 30 lbs. Of wool. How many lbs did they give Caldwell farmers the 1830-40's?
 1. Why did Caldwell farmers and drovers like oxen so much?
 1. Grover's home in the old manse lacked which features?
 2. running water b. central heating c. electricity d. bathroom and toilet e. stove f. refrigerator g. washing machine h. screens i.telephone j. vacuum cleaner k. kerosene lamp.
 1. Which local social services did Caldwell have in 1840?
 2. police force b. fire department c. militia d. bank e. poor house f. hospital g. library h. board of health i. mayor and council j. sewer plant l. public school system
 1. What is a tannery?
 2. beach club b. leather factory c. paint store d. tea salon e. bakery
 1. What diseases did Caldwell residents have vaccinations for?
 2. small pox b. measles c. Whooping cough d. diphtheria e. tuberculosis g. cholera g. typhoid
 3. fever h. influenza i. tetnus j. polio k. malaria l. German measles
Life in Caldwell in the 1830-40s The Answers!
 1. 250 people, Caldwell included then all the surrounding towns as well.
 1. Hawaiian Americans are not recorded and the last names in the census suggest they were not present.
 1. Mountain lion; the last one was killed on Roseland Avenue in 1832. Almost all the predatory animals were hunted out and killed by the farmers to protect their live stock.
 1. Stray domestic animals were kept on the Green, now the corner of Roseland and Bloomfield Avenue. Until the 1870s domestic animals were fenced out of farms and gardens and not fenced in to pastures and farms and ranches. Most animals came home to be milked and fed.
 1. About 9 lbs for a mature ram; modern animal husbandry began in the 18th century without understanding genetics, just careful examination and selection of characteristics. Sheep doubled in weight on average from 1740-1840s. Also, crop rotation with winter crops, allowing animals to graze and fertilize the fields but not let them lie fallow every third year, meant that there was food for the animals all winter long (and for people), so all the animals did not have to be slaughtered each fall and could grow bigger and heavier (and wooly).
 1. Oxen, unlike horses, have cloven feet. Cloven feet meant they could walk on rocky ground without splitting their hooves and had good traction. Have you ever tried to dig a hole in Caldwell? Oxen can also walk at a steady pace for longer distances pulling their loads. Oxen do not, however, back up and need a wide space to turn around.
 1. Grover's mom and servant had none of those aides. Stoves to burn wood for cooking were invented by Benj. Thompson in 1833; improved and produced in 1834 by Philo Stewart (the Oberlin Stove) but were expensive and not readily available until a decade later. Kerosene lamps became available after kerosene was discovered in the 1850s.
 1. None of those services except the militia. Caldwell was incorporated in 1892; before the services if they existed were provided by the county or the larger Caldwell.
 1. Tanneries were "factories" where animal skims were treated to produce leather. The Caldwells had many trees to provide the bark, animals their hides, and seasonal labor. Tanneries tan hides by soaking the flesh off with acids made from tree bark. They stank. Tanneries were not permitted in cities whenever possible, the beginning of public health laws.
 1. Only one, smallpox. That vaccination was achieved by giving a person a mild case of cow pox. Jenner, the early advocate for small pox vaccination, was born in 1749 and died in 1796. There was no knowledge of germs just what appeared to be a better protection from the disease among workers with cows. Any large gathering of people, without social distancing, makes spreading disease easier. For example, Washington almost lost the continental army to smallpox; he made the army be vaccinated while in Morristown. During the Civil War Lincoln caught smallpox; the Confederate army was plagued with malaria and the Union army with measles. They were all deadly diseases at that time. Smallpox is the only one now very rarely experienced.
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text: Abstract The objective of this article is to review the scientific literature on airflow distribution systems and ventilation effectiveness to identify and assess the most suitable room air distribution methods for various spaces. In this study, different ventilation systems are classified according to specific requirements and assessment procedures. This study shows that eight ventilation methods have been employed in the built environment for different purposes and tasks. The investigation shows that numerous studies have been carried out on ventilation effectiveness but few studies have been done regarding other aspects of air distribution. Amongst existing types of ventilation systems, the performance of each ventilation methods varies from one case to another due to different usages of the ventilation system in a room and the different assessment indices used. This review shows that the assessment of ventilation effectiveness or efficiency should be determined according to each task of the ventilation system, such as removal of heat, removal of pollutant, supply fresh air to the breathing zone or protecting the occupant from cross infection. The analysis results form a basic framework regarding the application of airflow distribution for the benefit of designers, architects, engineers, installers and building owners.


text:
How ClickHouse consume the available RAM?
In ClickHouse, memory management is handled by the MemoryTracker class, which is responsible for allocating and deallocating memory to different parts of the system. The MemoryTracker class uses a hierarchical approach to manage memory, with different levels of memory allocation, such as global, per thread, and per block.
- Global memory allocation: This is the highest level of memory allocation in ClickHouse. It is used for the memory-mapped files, the read and write buffers, and the compression and encoding buffers. The global memory allocation is done at the start of the process and is not released until the end of the process.
- Per-thread memory allocation: This level of memory allocation is used for the memory allocated by each thread. The per-thread memory allocation is done on demand, when a thread needs to perform a specific task, such as sorting or merging data.
- Per-block memory allocation: This is the lowest level of memory allocation in ClickHouse. It is used for the memory allocated by each block of data. The per-block memory allocation is done on demand, when a block of data is loaded into memory.
In addition to managing the memory allocation, MemoryTracker class also monitors the memory usage of the system, and takes action if the memory usage exceeds a certain threshold. If the memory usage exceeds the threshold, MemoryTracker will try to release memory by flushing the read and write buffers to disk, releasing the memory allocated by the threads, and releasing the memory allocated by the blocks of data.
Python script to monitor top ten ClickHouse queries by memory consumption
#import the necessary libraries import clickhouse_driver import pymysql #establish a connection to the clickhouse server conn = clickhouse_driver.connect(host='localhost', port=9000, user='user', password='password') #fetch the top 10 ClickHouse queries by memory consumption query = ''' select query, memory_usage from system.query_log order by memory_usage desc limit 10 ''' cur = conn.cursor() cur.execute(query) #fetch and print the top 10 results for row in cur: print(row) #close the connection cur.close() conn.close() #end of code
In summary, ClickHouse manages memory using the MemoryTracker class, which uses a hierarchical approach to manage memory allocation. Memory is allocated globally, per-thread, and per-block. MemoryTracker also monitors the memory usage of the system, and releases memory if the usage exceeds a certain threshold. This approach allows ClickHouse to efficiently manage memory and ensure that the system stays within the boundaries of the available physical memory.


Soroptimist International of Europe
Centenary Award 2021 Guidelines
The Centenary Award 2021 has been created to recognise an outstanding Soroptimist or a group of Soroptimists who through their current or past work made a difference to their club, union or community and whose activity uniquely exemplifies standing up for women or women's rights.
This one-time-only Award will be presented during the SIE Centenary event in Krakow on 2nd July 2021.
The Awardee(s) should cover one of the following fields of activity:
 1. Access to Education
 2. Elimination of Gender-Related Violence and Discrimination
 3. Women's Rights and Justice
 4. Women & Leadership
 5. Economic Empowerment
The Award will consist of:
 1. A certificate signed by the SIE President and the Chair of the Jury
 2. A sculpture designed by Anne-Marie ADAM, a former Soroptimist from Belgium, living in France
 3. € 5.000, - financial reward
The Awardee will be invited to the SIE Centenary event to receive her prize. Her travel expenses and hotel accommodation will be covered by SIE. In the case the Award is presented to a group of women rather than one Soroptimist, the group will designate the individual who will represent them.
Criteria for decision
The following criteria will be taken into consideration, and at least three of them should be fulfilled:
 1. Long-term, sustainable and exemplary work
 2. Sense of responsibility, dedication to a cause
 3. Altruism / Selflessness
 4. Transparency and tolerance
The Centennial Committee will propose a pre-selection of approximately 5 to 10 suitable candidates from all applicants for the '100 years – 100' Soroptimists' to the chair of the Centenary Award Jury.
The Centenary Award Jury, chaired by the SIE Immediate Past President and four SIE Past Presidents, will select the Awardee for the Centenary Award, based on the recommendation of aforesaid Committee.
Financial Reward
The Reward of € 5.000 is for a specific project to be presented by the Awardee to the Centenary Award Jury in accordance with the Mission and Vision of Soroptimist International.


Events | Exhibitions
MEWO Kunsthalle Memmingen
an exhibition on accessibility
June 12 – November 1, 2021
With works by Emma Bolland, Daniele Buetti, Anna Coleman Ladd, Adi Hösle, Nikola Irmer, MASBEDO, Bruno Metra & Laurence Jeanson, Annegret Soltau and Marc Quinn
The exhibition 'imPERFEKT' tries to have an impact on different levels. On the one hand, 'imPERFEKT' is an exhibition about ideals of beauty. Beginning with the ancient torso of the Belvedere, which since the Renaissance has become the epitome of beauty that has been widely copied, 'imPERFEKT' examines the perception of perfection and the pursuit of perfection: How do we deal with the ideals presented by the media? How do we reconcile this with our own reality? How does this affect our view of disabilities?
On the other hand, the exhibition approaches the subject of accessibility and explores how a museum can be designed for everyone in the future. Orientation plans and floor guidance systems make it easier to navigate in the exhibition space. Individual exhibits can be seen, felt and heard. At the same time, related information is more easily accessible, as it is made available in print and via audio guides, in Braille, in sign language and in plain language.


text:
What to do if there is an arrow on the bow and why it can happen
Onions are a popular crop among gardeners from different regions. It is planted both on greens and on a turnip. Among those who grow this vegetable, it is difficult to find people who have not had problems with shooting onions. This is a common occurrence, but not everyone knows how to prevent and fight it. In the article we will tell you about the popular methods and secrets of experienced gardeners.
The content of the article
Why does the bow go into the arrow
Shooting is not a disease... This is part of the onion breeding process. The plant throws out an arrow with a flower, from which seeds will then appear. This is laid down by nature, this is a natural, but undesirable process that gardeners are trying to prevent.
There are 4 main reasons for shooting:
- Improper storage of seedlings (high humidity, frequent temperature fluctuations).
- Incorrectly selected seed (more than 3 cm in diameter).
- Early planting in cold ground.
- Lack of moisture.
What is the risk of shooting
The onion arrow is an inflorescence that requires a lot of energy and minerals to grow... When a flower appears, the plant redistributes resources, depriving the turnip of a significant part of its nutrition. This can lead to insufficient growth of the rhizomes, and by the time of ripening the onion will be small. Also, after shooting, the vegetable is poorly stored and is unlikely to stay until the New Year.
How to grow a bow without arrows
Many gardeners have come to terms with the appearance of arrows on onion beds and fight them as they arise. But there are those who are trying to prevent their formation. For this, it is important to comply with a number of conditions.
Proper storage of sevka
This is one of the most important factors in preventing the growth of arrows.... There are 2 ways save seed:
- warm - at a temperature of + 17 ... + 22 ° C at home;
- cold - about + 8 ° C in the basement or caisson.
For both methods, maintaining moisture indicators is important. at the level of 65-75%. Sevok, which was stored at high humidity, is shot.
The choice of storage method depends on varieties and the size of the bulbs... Small sevok in warm home conditions can dry out, and then not rise at all. Cold storage is preferable for it. The situation is reversed with larger family varieties - they are well kept warm.
Important! Whichever storage method you choose, sort out the planting material several times during the winter and remove the rotten onions, otherwise the entire set will disappear.
Processing before planting
Preplanting Tips to Reduce Shooting Risk:
- Even at the stage of choosing a set in a store, pay attention to the appearance and husk. Onions suitable for planting must be dry, free from rot and characteristic unpleasant odors. When peeling, the scales should not completely lag behind the bulb. It is desirable that there are no already sprouted specimens.
- Before planting, the onion is warmed up. To do this, the bulbs are laid out in one layer on a board and placed on a radiator or oven. The duration of the procedure is 15-20 days.
- For planting on a turnip, select bulbs 1-2 cm in size. Larger specimens are planted separately on greens.
- The soil also requires preparation for planting. Onions grow poorly in heavy clay soil. Such a soil must be made looser and more porous. For this, sawdust or sand is added.
Attention! If you grow your own seedlings from seeds, treat them with a potassium permanganate solution before sowing.
From winter varieties, pay attention to:
- Centurion is a Dutch variety, early maturing, with good germination and long shelf life;
- Shakespeare - an early ripening variety with good taste.
For planting in April, choose:
- Stuttgarten - a popular variety of German origin, early maturing. Bulbs weighing up to 15 g.
- Centurion F1... This hybrid is not a winter analogue of the Centurion. Has similar characteristics.
- Red Baron... Medium early, unpretentious variety with high yield.
Proper planting care
It is important to follow the recommended onion planting dates... So that he does not go into the arrow, he is planted in a warmed-up ground. Usually the soil is ready by late April - early May. The air temperature must be at least + 15 ° C, the ground temperature - at least + 12 ° C. It is also not worth delaying, since too late planting negatively affects the yield.
Reference. Experienced gardeners advise planting onions when the first leaves appear on the birches.
Another important point in the fight against shooting is watering mode... Lack of moisture can cause this unpleasant phenomenon. In spring, onions should be watered regularly, at least 2 times a week, preferably with warm water until the soil is completely saturated. If the summer is hot, in June - the first half of July, the number of irrigations can be increased, and in the second half of the summer, reduced. About 2 weeks before harvesting, the onions stop moistening. This allows it to mature, contributes to good keeping quality.
What to do if arrows went on the bow
If the bow goes to the arrow, it is important to identify the cause in order to prevent the situation from repeating. next season. This year you will not influence the flowering process in any way. It remains only to eliminate the arrows at the initial stage of their appearance so that the plant does not waste energy and nutrients on flower development and seed ripening.
Throwing out cut peduncles is optional, they can be eaten both fresh and processed.
Attention! Do not rush to cut all the arrows off the bow. It may be worth leaving a few for the seeds to ripen.
Preventive measures include:
- Warming up. The sevok is left on the battery for 2 weeks.
- Hardening. The planting material is placed underground or in a caisson, where the air temperature is from 0 to + 8 ° C, and kept there for 10 days, and then transferred to a warm place. When such hardening is not available, a quick method can be used. Before planting onions, they are immersed in cold water and dried in the sun.
- Soak. This measure not only helps to prevent shooting, but also promotes active bulb growth.
Solution for soaking onions can be prepared based on:
- Soda. Soaking time in soda solution is 15 minutes.
- Copper sulfate - 5 g per 1 liter of water.
- Salt - 1 tbsp. l. for 1 liter of water. Processing time is 3 hours.
- Potassium permanganate - 30 g per 10 liters of water.
- Birch tar - 1 tbsp. l. for 1 liter of water. The onions are dried for a day on a battery, then the husks are removed and the tops are cut off. Leave in the solution for 4 hours, stirring occasionally.
Tips from experienced gardeners
Summer residents with experience advise:
- Do not trust the purchased planting material, but grow the seedlings yourself, controlling each stage.
- For growing, choose bulbs with a diameter of 1-2 cm.
- The purchased set must be warmed up before planting.
- Plant onions in the ground when the first leaves appear on the birches.
- Cut off arrows at once. Eat the bulb of the plant with an arrow after digging it up. It will not be stored.
- Use onion arrows for food or as fertilizer, folding them in the garden after cutting.
Observing simple rules that have been formed over the years based on the experience of many generations of summer residents, you can reduce or completely avoid shooting onions.Store the seed in a room with a humidity level of 65-75%, treat the seed before planting and water in a timely manner.


Google Acquires Phonetic Arts for Speech Synthesis
By Clint Boulton | Posted 2010-12-05 Print this article Print
Google acquired speech synthesis startup Phonetic Arts. The search engine will likely use the software to improve voice output for mobile applications.
Google has acquired speech synthesis startup Phonetic Arts, whose software samples human speech and tailors it for computers, for an undisclosed sum.
Google is being typically hush-hush about what it will do with the Cambridge, U.K.-based startup's assets and talent, which will move to Google's London office.
"The Phonetic Arts team will join Google's existing efforts in speech technology to help drive innovation in the area of text-to-speech synthesis," a spokesperson told eWEEK, adding that Google will maintain relationships Phonetic Arts had with partners.
Google made significant strides in offering voice input software for mobile phones.
This includes Voice Search to let users speak Web searches, Voice Input to enable users to compose e-mails by voice and Voice Actions, which allow users to look up businesses by speaking into the phone instead of using the keyboards.
Google could use the speech synthesis created by Phonetic Arts to provide users with spoken answers to the results that pop up from their spoken searches.
In other words, Google would match voice output with the voice input from those apps. Google imagines a future where such voice output solutions will be accessible to everyone, for any form of spoken information, via computers, tablets and mobile phones.
Currently, Google Translate translates text in multiple languages and synthesizes human speech to provide people with navigation instructions in their native language as they drive.
Users speak into a microphone and their spoken words are shuttled to Google's cloud of parallel servers, then piped back down with the translation.
With additional speech synthesis, a user reading a menu that is foreign to him may take a picture of the words with Google Goggles from his mobile phone, then have a version of Google Translate augmented by speech synthesis speak the menu items to him.
With Phonetic Arts, Google is trying to curry the classic, robotic lilt with more human speech inflections and intonations.
Google Speech Technology Manager Mike Cohen likened the concept to Star Trek, where the actors speak to their computers, which speak like humans back to the people in a dialogue.
"We are excited about their technology, and while we don't have plans to share yet, we're confident that together we'll move a little faster toward that Star Trek future," Cohen concluded
Read more about the deal on TechMeme here.
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text:
The Rogue River
The Rogue River is located in southwestern Oregon and flows 215 miles from Crater Lake to the Pacific Ocean. The 84 mile, Congressionally designated "National Wild and Scenic" portion of the Rogue begins 7 miles west of Grants Pass and ends 11 miles east of Gold Beach.
The Rogue was one of the original eight rivers included in the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act of 1968. The Rogue National Wild and Scenic River is surrounded by forested mountains and rugged boulder and rock-lined banks. Check out the Rogue River Float Guide (PDF) for more information on the Wild and Scenic Rogue River.
Steelhead and salmon fishery, challenging whitewater, and extraordinary wildlife viewing opportunities have made the Rogue a national treasure. Black bear, river otter, black-tail deer, bald eagles, osprey, Chinook salmon, great blue heron, water ouzel, and Canada geese are common wildlife seen along the Rogue River. Popular activities include: whitewater rafting, fishing, jet boat tours, scenic driving, hiking, picnicking, and sunbathing.
National Landscape Conservation System
The Rogue National Wild and Scenic River is part of the Bureau of Land Management's National Landscape Conservation (NLCS). This system includes nearly 27 million acres of National Monuments, National Conservation Areas, Wild and Scenic Rivers, and National Scenic and Historic Trails. The NLCS works to conserve the essential fabric of the West, while offering exceptional opportunities for recreation, solitude, wildlife viewing, exploring history, and scientific research.
Oregon Stream Flow
The US Geological Survey hosts real-time water data readings for the state of Oregon. Types of data available include current water height, stream flow, median flow, etc. View the US Geological Survey National Water Information System for the state of Oregon.
Smullin Visitor Center
The visitor center is on the river near the town of Galice and is approximately 20 miles from I-5 on the Merlin-Galice Road. The center is called the Smullin Visitor Center and is located at the Rand National Historic Site (PDF).
14335 Galice Road
Merlin, Oregon 97532
Hours of Operation
- May 5th through October 15th
7:00 am to 3:00 pm - seven days a week
- Phone Access Hours - 8:00 am to 3:00 pm
For directions, click here.