The issue of lifting persons in baskets suspended from cranes has been a hot topic for several years.
There is a strong body of thought that argues that cranes are designed for lifting goods and not people and therefore is contrary to the EU Use of Work Equipment Directive 95/63/CE 1995.
When crane Hire Company NMT offered rides in a basket suspended from a crane to visitors to the 2002 SED show, the International Powered Access Federation swiftly called in the Health & Safety Executive. After some discussion, the authorities put a stop to the rides (which, it should be added, were merely to raise funds for charity).
The basis for stopping NMT was that it was deemed to be using the crane and basket as a fairground ride rather than as industrial equipment .It is, in fact, perfectly legal in the UK to ride in a man-basket suspended from a crane, although some crane owners feel that clearer guidance is required from the HSE. The HSE says that its attitude to riding in baskets suspended from cranes is very similar to its attitude to the use of work platforms attached to forklifts. In each case, LOLER says that it may be done only in " exceptional circumstances”. In effect, this means where a risk assessment has demonstrated that there is not a more appropriate, safer alternative readily available. This is also in line with the Work at Height Regulations' hierarchy of risk. There is also a requirement that the basket is designed for the purpose, firm guidance on the design and use of man-baskets suspended from cranes comes with the publication of EN 14502-1 Cranes – Equipment for lifting persons - Part 1: Suspended Baskets. This European Standard was approved by CEN on 25 May 2005and will be published by BSI within the next few weeks. The new standard has not been mandated under the Machinery Directive, which means that it takes the form of guidance rather than a legally binding document. However, anyone facing a law suit will be in a weak position if they have not adhered to published best practice,
Which the standard represents. Nor does the standard take precedence over national laws governing the use of man-baskets on cranes (France, for example, takes a much stronger line than the UK against the practice). Among the demands of EN 14502-1for the design of baskets are the following key points: Suspended baskets shall be incombustible and protected against corrosion. The basket shall have a minimum freestanding height of two metres. When the suspended basket is designed to be used in situations where falling objects may be a hazard, the basket shall have a roof, able to withstand the impact of a steel ball weighing 7kg, falling from a height of two metres. When calculating the rated capacity, the weight of each person shall betaken as at least 80kg plus at least40kg of equipment for each person .A safety factor of at least two must be used in design calculations. The basket must be attached to the crane hook with either steel wire rope slings according to EN 13414-1or chains according to EN 818-4with a safety factor of at least: eight for chains, and 10 for wire ropes, including the end termination. The slings shall be fitted to the basket in such a way that they can only be removed with tools. The vertical distance between the floor of the basket and the crane hook shall be no more that three metres. The floor of the basket shall be secured to the frame by welding or some other equally effective means. The floor must be slip resistant and have drainage.
Free space on the floor shall be at least 600mm x 600mm for one person, and at least 400mm x 400mm more for each additional person. Suspended baskets must be designed so that if a load 1.5 times the rated capacity is applied at the worst position on the floor, any resulting inclination shall not exceed 20°.
Any gate shall not open outwards and shall have an automatic catch to prevent it from being opened inadvertently. Baskets shall have anchorage points in accordance with EN 795 for personal protective equipment and people in the basket shall wear a harness with lanyard. The standard also sets out detailed requirements for handrails and contents of the instruction manual.
The manual must state that the suspended basket shall only be used in combination with cranes, which are designed for the lifting of persons. The only clue as to which cranes are considered" designed for the lifting of persons" comes with the proviso that cranes must have powered lowering and not free-fall winches.
The manual must also state that: The crane and the suspended basket shall only be operated by people trained in the safe use of the combination, including the operating procedures for egress in case of power supply failure or control failure.
A crane driver should always be present at the normal crane control station when the basket is occupied.
Visible and audible communication should exist between the persons in the basket and the crane driver at all times during the lifting operation. The required equipment necessary to perform an emergency rescue shall be available throughout the lifting operation. During operation the employer should not require the crane driver and signaller to do other work at the same time, or direct a second crane and/or Basket.
Lifting slings for suspended baskets should not be used for any other purpose. Suspended baskets should not be used in wind in excess of 7m/s (25km/h), electric storms, ice, snow, fog, sleet, or other adverse weather conditions that could affect the safety of personnel. Machines, which can be operated simultaneously in the same place with risks of collision, should be stopped. Unintended movement of the basket should, where possible, be prevented e.g. by means of guide ropes or anchoring.
The suspended baskets, hook, catch, and fixed load lifting attachment should be inspected prior to each use. The hook must have a safety catch .The basket shall be positioned on a firm surface when entering or exiting. The lifting and supporting should be made under controlled conditions and under the direction of one appointed person.


What we do
QA/QC & Survey Control
Inline provides clients with high precision and real time construction QA/QC surveys.
- Third Party Checks
- Drafted/Illustrated Survey Data
- Accurate Survey Equipment
Inline provides construction surveying services to commercial & industrial developments.
- Industrial Surveys
- Civil Construction Surveys
- Mechanical Surveys
Underground Utility Location
Inline construction provides accurate utility information essential to a safe excavation.
- Electromagnetic Locators
- Ground Penetrating Radar
- Accurate on Site Drawings & Diagrams
GIS / Drafting
We can effortlessly transfer field survey data into fully functional GIS formats and mapping models.
- Overview Drawings
- 3D Modelling & Volume Calculations
- Quantity Reconciliation Break Down
Inline Construction Surveys Ltd was established in 2012 and brings with it a modern, adaptive approach to the world of construction surveying. Our staff consists of certified surveyors with backgrounds in engineering, operations management, and construction management; All of which bring valuable skills to an ever changing industry where the need to understand and adapt are of foremost importance. Inline utilizes only the most advanced survey equipment available...
INTERESTED IN WORKING WITH US?
We will be glad to work with you on your projects, kindly contact us.


Great Tower for London
In 1889, inspired by the construction of the Eiffel Tower in Paris, France, Sir Edward Watkin (a British Member of Parliament and chairman of the Metropolitan Railway) proposed the construction of a taller tower in Wembley Park, London. An architectural competition was held in 1890, and numerous designs were submitted (Wikipedia). The numbers attached to the designs are consecutive, and simply indicate the order in which they were examined by the Judges, without any reference to their respective merits. Number 37 won.


It is the great pleasure and opportunity for us that for the first time, Government of Pakistan trusted on private sector and transferred substantial amount of funds to private sector and, resultantly, Government of Sindh sanctioned Rs. One Billion for distribution amongst the four Development Management Companies (DMCs) for the Industrial Areas of Karachi, i.e., RS250 million for each of the four DMCs. It was, no doubt, a big challenge for the private sector that it has to achieve the targets given by the Government to private sector.
Prior to the grant of funds, and for the last 25 years, the condition of the industrial infrastructure in the area was adversely deteriorated, as there were no streets and roads lights, no sewerage lines for proper storm water drainage, streets and roads were badly damaged and thus there was no conception of transportation. ubsequently, accepting the challenge, we started planning for the developmental activities according to the requirements of our industrial area on self reliance basis, which involved streamlining the sewerage system, rehabilitation and construction of roads, installation of streets lights to eliminate darkness in the night, construction of footpaths to facilitate transportation. In this context, I am thankful to the City Government, especially Syed Mustafa Kamal for his sincere efforts made for the development of drainage / sewerage system in the industrial area.
Immediately after this implementation, we started planning and prepared 3 PCIs for therehabilitation and construction of roads; first PC-I costing Rs. 250 million was prepared for sectors, 12—C & lZ—D, 6-B & 16—B. The second PC—I of Rs. 60.0 million was prepared for Sector l6—D in Gabol Town, whereas third PC—I amounting to Rs. 250 million was prepared for the construction of Roads 9100 & 92100 which is rapidly underway and would likely to be completed by January 2011.
Moreover, being an exceptional project, our Company recently started the installation of , solar energy lights and the roads and streets in the industrial area for-the maintenance of close monitoring of exit control system for the effective security purpose. Our further plan is to build fire station and labor facilities in the industrial area, establish 10-bed hospital for providing immediate health facilities and also a vocational training institute for the development of labor skills.
We hope that the Federal Government of Pakistan will provide us more funds fulfilling their promise to further promote and uplift the face of trade and industry in the North Karachi Industrial Area.


Roof edge protection is equipment relating to the safety of people during construction and renovation jobs. The purpose of this protection is to guard against any falling incidents. Providers of this safety equipment have created different kinds of systems. Such as guard rails, scaffolding, and screens are just some examples of roof edge protection that a professional commercial roofing service may employ.
Standards are regulated in the Unite States. According to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, on average 362 fatal falls happened every year from 95 to 99. These numbers, however, are increasing. Roof edge protection must meet safety standards put in place by the governing bodies.
The type of protection required largely depends on the kind of work that has to be done. Different roof styles need different protection. Innovative manufacturers provide a wide range of safety methods. The simplest protection is the toe board which could stop a fall or a falling object.
Full scaffolding can provide the maximum safety during construction. Aluminium and steel ones are available from rental services. Railings stop falls occurring on higher roofs. Commercial scaffolding can offer experienced installation crews to install scaffolding that complies with all governmental rules regulations to all commercial roofing service firms.
Independent edge protection is not actually attached to a building. It is, however, supported and braced via the ground. Its main parts are a working platform that comes from the structure and a rail. Ladders or stairs are provided for access.
Railing systems can be free standing or attached. The free standing one is counterbalanced using weights and is only used for flat or low pitched roofs. This kind of railing is made from steel or aluminium. It is light, so its easier to install but strong and durable for safety.
Railing systems can be anchored to a building. A wide range of fastening systems are used for the different kinds of roof structures. Rails and fasteners have to meet safety regulations. Suppliers offer different features like rails that fold away when not in use.
Call Folsom Roofing based in Tallahassee, FL.


Strata Building Bond & Inspections Scheme
The SBBIS commenced on 1 January 2018. It applies to building work for building contracts entered into from 1 January 2018. If there is no contract, it applies to
building work commenced from this date.
We carry out inspections for strata plans across NSW.
First inspection: 15 to 18 months after the building work has been completed, the building inspector and Owners Corporation arrange a first inspection of the strata property. The building inspector will issue a report (interim report) identifying any defective works. The report is then uploaded to the online portal and may be accessed by the developer, the Owners Corporation, the Secretary, and the builder responsible for any defective works. If no defects are identified then the building bond may be released, although not for two years from the date of completion.
If defects are identified, then the builder responsible for the defective works must rectify them before a final inspection takes place. If the defective works are not rectified before the final inspection, the building bond can be used to pay the associated costs of rectifying any defective works.
Final inspection: 21 to 24 months after the building work has been completed, the building inspector and Owners Corporation arrange a final inspection of the strata property. If the building inspector who carried out the first inspection is unavailable, then the developer must advise the Building Bond Secretary of this and follow the processes set out above in ‘Appointment of a building inspector’ to find a new building inspector.
During the final inspection, the building inspector will issue a report identifying whether the defects identified in the interim report have been rectified. The report is then uploaded to the online portal and may be accessed by the developer, Owners Corporation, Building Bond Secretary, and builder responsible for any defective works will have access to the report.
All costs associated with a building inspector (for the purposes of the inspection regime) are to be paid for by the developer.
Purpose of the Building Bond
The building bond is used to secure funds that may be drawn upon and used to pay for the rectification costs of any defective works identified in a final inspection report. If no defects are identified, the building bond is released in full to the developer. If defects are identified, the following steps apply in relation to disbursement of the building bond:
The parties must agree on the amount of costs needed for rectifying the defective works. Once a price has been agreed upon, the Building Bond Secretary will claim this amount from the issuer of the building bond and pay it to the Owners Corporation, or alternatively, the developer may release all or part of the building bond to the Owners Corporation directly.
If the parties cannot agree on the costs needed to rectify the defective works the Secretary will appoint a quantity surveyor to determine the amount needed. The costs associated with engaging a quantity surveyor are to be paid equally by the developer and Owners Corporation.
The Secretary facilitates the release of the building bond money. Any money released must be used for the purposes of rectifying defective works identified in the final inspection report, and any money that is leftover is returned to the developer.


Date: 2011-2012 Sector: Infrastructure and Construction Region: Central Asia: Afghanistan Expertise Used: Heavy Lift CargoHeavy Duty Lowbeds Challenge: Water rig required to drill safe drinking water for US military in Southern of Afghanistan. Solution: Move One transported heavy equipment to remote regions.
Between 2011 and 2012 Move One was responsible for transporting a water rig within Afghanistan on 6 occasions in support of the US and Afghan militaries. The water rig was used to drill for safe drinking water for troops in remote and dangerous locations. Over 35 40 ft trucks and two lowbed trailers were used to transport the rig.


Weekly News Roundup (Jan 25)
Interesting news and online content from the week:
Sellwood Bridge Move Comes Off without a Hitch, Amazing Hundreds of Onlookers (The Oregonian)
A massive engineering project here in our home state– taking the Sellwood Bridge from it’s permanent concrete supports to temporary stell piers to make way for a new bridge to be constructed in its place.
Additionally, here is a fantastic time-lapse video of the bridge moving.
Two European Projects Launched to Improve Wind Turbines (Renewable Energy World)
Two interesting projects that aim to improve the technology behind wind power generation (one with more efficiency and cheaper ways to make blades, the other with smaller and lighter turbines).
Top Priority for Mining Companies is Safety of the Workforce (Mining.com)
Research shows that companies “have shifted their focus from finding qualified workers anywhere, at any cost to ensuring the workforce they currently have is efficient, well-informed and safe.”
Germany Grapples with Switch to Renewables (Financial Post)
A look at the challenges Germany faced this week as they met to discuss their infrastructure project — which has the potential to become a model for the rest of us.


Aluminum honeycomb panels can be cutted into hexagonal shapes which is used for building decoration.
We have supplied more than 2000 square meters of hexagonal aluminum honeycomb panels to the UAE customer. The aluminum honeycomb panels are in 10mm and 12mm thickness, with 1.0mm aluminum sheet in mill finish. The aluminum honeycomb panels are made into hexagonal shapes. We pack the aluminum honeycomb panels in export grade plywood crates to protect the honeycomb panels from damage during transportation process. Our customers are very satisfied with our work and we are glad to build a longterm cooperation with our esteemed customers. Hope we can supply more high quality honeycomb panels to our clients around the world.


The company’s passive systems are distinguished by their technological superiority, steady performance without heat losses and double life span. In passive systems, the storage tank is ‘close-coupled’ to ﬂat thermal collector panels. The system is normally ﬁxed on a roof but can be ﬁtted to any convenient and appropriately facing stable structure that gives maximum exposure to the sun.
The system operates on the thermosiphonic principle where collector panels, coated with a solar selective surface, absorb the sun’s rays, heating the water in the panels. As the water heats, it rises to the top of the panels and into a tank, displacing cold water, which is then sent to the bottom of the panels – the process is continuous.


In celebration of our 50th anniversary, we joined with the City of Oklahoma City and the Oklahoma City Riverfront Redevelopment Authority to fund and coordinate a major landscaping project along the Oklahoma River’s north shore. The project will transform an empty stretch of treeless space into a linear park, adding shade, color and scenic respite areas to the cycling and pedestrian trail that stretches from Harvey to Portland avenues. In honor of the Oklahoma City Community Foundation’s investment, the stretch will be named the Oklahoma City Community Foundation River Trail. Learn more.
- Planted 800 trees along the pedestrian trail on the north shore of the Oklahoma River to increase shade and tree canopy and encourage greater use of the trail.
- Enhanced landscaping along 3.5 miles of the trail with native grasses and wildflowers to enhance the aesthetics and create managed, natural areas along the river.
- Added new seating areas to provide natural respite areas along the trail.
- Reactivated existing irrigation systems to utilize river water to irrigate plantings.
- A variety of tree species that grow well in Oklahoma and provide shade were selected for planting. Learn more.
- Renamed the Oklahoma City Community Foundation River Trail.
Oklahoma City Community Foundation River Trail – October 11, 2018 Before planting


Energy & Infrastructure
Two Roads Energy and Infrastructure is the EPC division of the Two Roads Group. We specialise in the development and construction of infrastructure projects across the continent, including civil, mechanical, power plants, pipelines, and water treatment facilities. We leverage the expertise of our parent company and its other subsidiaries to deliver high-quality, cost-effective projects that meet the needs of our clients.
Expanding Our Reach and Impact
Our team of experienced engineers, project managers, and construction professionals has a proven track record of success in Africa. We are committed to providing our clients with the highest level of service and support, and we are always looking for new opportunities to expand our reach and impact.
If you are looking for a reliable and experienced partner for your infrastructure project in Africa, please contact Two Roads Energy and Infrastructure.
Some of the key benefits of working with Two Roads Energy and Infrastructure
- We have a deep understanding of the African market and the challenges and opportunities it presents.
- We have a proven track record of success in delivering complex infrastructure projects on time and within budget.
- We have a team of experienced engineers, project managers, and construction professionals who are dedicated to providing our clients with the highest level of service.
- We are committed to sustainable development, and we use innovative technologies to minimize our environmental impact.
If you are interested in learning more about Two Roads Energy and Infrastructure, please visit our website or contact us today.


The Botswana Institute for Technology Research and Innovation Jobs 2022 for RESIDENT ENGINEER available. See details below on how to apply for the position of RESIDENT ENGINEER in Millar Cameron.
The Botswana Institute for Technology Research and Innovation (BITRI) is a science and technology research institute established by the Government of Botswana in 2012 and is a parastatal under the Ministry of Tertiary Education, Research, Science and Technology to undertake research, identify and or develop appropriate technologies in line with national priorities and needs of Botswana. BITRI invites you to apply for the following position tenable at Motopi.
Job Title: RESIDENT ENGINEER
Location: Maun, North West, Botswana
Reference #: 1/2022
Contract Type: Contract
Salary: Market Related
•Inspect the Kgalagadi Sand Building Blocks (KSBB) Building Contractor’s works.
•Approve the Building Contractor’s works as a prerequisite to the Building Contractor moving on to the next stage.
•Attend to engineering queries on site, pertaining to interpretation of construction drawings, ground conditions, site tests, etc.
•Participate in site meetings organized by the Project Manager.
•A minimum of a Bachelor’s Degree in Civil Engineering or Construction Management is required.
Experience and working knowledge:
•No experience is required but working experience as a Resident Engineer or other relevant role shall be an added advantage.
How To Apply:
Application Deadline: 26/05/2022
the kind of adverts you want to be getting from Us.
Regards from Infopportunity.


China plans to give a further boost to its economy by spending $503B on expansion of its railways.
As China turns to investments in infrastructure to bolster growth and improve connectivity across the country, it plans to spend 3.5 trillion yuan ($503 billion) to expand its railway system by 2020.
According to details released at a State Council Information Office briefing in Beijing, the high-speed rail network will span more than 30,000 kilometers (18,650 miles) under the proposal. The distance will cover 80 percent of major cities in China and is about 6.5 times the length of a road trip between New York and Los Angeles.
Marking a boon to Chinese suppliers of rolling stock such as CRRC Corp. and rail construction companies including China Railway Construction Corp. and China Railway Group Ltd, the plan will see high-speed rail lines across the country expand by more than half over a five-year period. As a part of President Xi Jinping’s push to modernize the nation’s transport network amid slowing growth in the world’s second-largest economy, China turned to a private company for first time to operate an inter-city rail service on the mainland earlier this year.
Under the plan released this week, China will also add 3,000 kilometers to its urban rail transit system.
According to a transportation white paper issued by the authorities, China had 121,000 kilometers of railway lines, including 19,000 kilometers of high-speed tracks, at the end of 2015. according to latest available data from the World Bank, the U.S. had 228,218 kilometers of rail lines as of 2014.
Yang Yudong, administrator of the National Railway Administration, said at the briefing that the Chinese government will invite private investment to participate in funding intercity and regional rail lines.
In Hong Kong trading, CRRC shares advanced as much as 1.5 percent. China Railway Group rose 0.8 percent in Hong Kong and shares of China Railway Construction climbed as much as 2.1 percent.
Yang said that despite unprofitable operations, further rail investments will be made in the poorer western cities. “We believe these railway lines will break even over time as the flow of people and goods experience fast growth,” he said.
The official said, without being more specific, that the government plans to “adjust” fares to ensure rail businesses nationwide are viable.
Some financial burdens of state-run China Railway Corp would be helped to be eased by the rail reforms, including raising ticket prices and allowing private investment. According to its third-quarter audited report, the rail operator’s liabilities totaled 4.29 trillion yuan as of Sept. 30 and incurred a loss after tax of 5.57 billion yuan in the first nine months of 2016. In the past two years, more than 600 billion yuan on rail-related infrastructure was spent by the company.
Yang Xin, an analyst at China International Capital Corp., wrote in a note on Dec. 26 that Guangshen Railway Co. could see profits rise as much as 68 percent if average long-distance rail fares climb 30 percent. Focusing on passenger transport, the company is the only one among three listed rail operators in China. It is co-operator with MTR Corp. for the line linking Hong Kong to the mainland and operates railways along the Pearl River Delta region.
(Adapted from Bloomberg)


Leeds, Sheffield and West Yorkshire
Welcome to Maya Transport Ltd. We Provide an expert concrete pumping and hire service in Leeds and the surrounding areas.
Maya Transport has both the expertise and the equipment you're looking for. We boast many years' experience working with some of the biggest names in the industry. We have completed all manner of projects. So we're pleased to be able to offer a customised service where requested.
Maya Transport Ltd
If you're not sure about your requirements or if you want to ask any questions about the process or about the equipment, then feel free to get in touch. Our team of experts will be happy to guide you in the planning of your concrete pumping project.
We stock a wide range of ready mixed concrete from standard designs to more specialised mixes. We will be happy to discuss the benefits of each so that you can make an informed choice.
Concrete Pump Contract Hire
Daily, Weekly, Long-Term
Daily, Weekly, Long-Term
Our fleet of mobile concrete pumps are available for your convenience. We offer daily, weekly or long-term hire to both commercial and private sectors. No project is too large or too small. Call today for a free quote or simply to discuss your project and receive unbiased advice.
Our friendly team of operators are highly trained. Our equipment is extremely well maintained in order to meet our exacting standards. You can be confident that safety and regulations are at the forefront of all our operations. Maya Transport covers the following areas;
We are the premium provider of concrete pumping in Leeds and the surrounding areas. Call our helpful team today to discuss your requirements. We can offer a concrete pumping service to suit your project.
Maya Concrete also offer a Ready Mix Concrete in Castleford and West Yorkshire at competitive prices.
What is a Concrete Pump?
Concrete pumps are machines that are used for pumping concrete, which transfers it to liquid. They work using two cylinders; the first one pulls the concrete from the hopper, and the second one pushes the concrete out of the pump. The concrete is then placed where it is needed to be used for the project.
If you're looking for a high-quality concrete pump hire company for your construction projects around the Leeds, Sheffield and West Yorkshire area, Maya Transport Ltd can help. Please get in touch with us today by giving us a call, and a member of our team will be happy to advise you with anything you need.
Do you Require Concrete Pumping for your Construction Project?
Leeds, Sheffield, West Yorkshire
Years of Experience
Concrete pumping can be so beneficial for construction projects and at construction sites. We hire our fleet of concrete pumps for affordable prices, and we are based around the Leeds, Sheffield and West Yorkshire area. For more information or to ask any questions about how your construction projects can benefit from our concrete pumps, please contact us here at Maya Transport Ltd.
If you require concrete pumping for your construction project, then please give us a call today. We provide excellent and high-quality concrete pump hire services, and we will deliver the pump to your construction site. We have years of experience and are fully trained in supplying and delivering concrete pumps.
Our mobile concrete pumps can be hired for:
- Subsidence work
- Swimming pools
- Commercial projects
- DIY building work
- General buildings
- Construction industry
- Foundation Concrete
Our pumps come in the following sizes:
- 20 metres
- 24 metres
- 32 metres
- 36 metres
What are the Advantages of Using a Concrete Pump?
Here are a few of the main advantages of using a concrete pump;
You can save up to 50% of labour using concrete pumps instead of delivering the concrete via trucks.
You can save money, as concrete pumps make concrete much cheaper than other more traditional methods.
Using a concrete pump saves time and hassle and reduces the risk of having more time on a project.
Concrete construction has been modernised and improved due to concrete pumping.
You will end up with a higher quality of concrete.
Concrete pumps can be extremely advantageous to construction projects and the way they work. If you have any further questions, please don't hesitate to give us a call today. Our concrete pump services are second to none, and we always aim to keep our customers happy.
If you require Concrete Pumping in Leeds, Sheffield and West Yorkshire contact us today. Call 07446 978 235 for concrete pump hire near you.


Bowlin Energy has implemented and managed transmission and distribution projects throughout the United States. Since we work on a national level, we have organized our operations in such a way that we can simultaneously handle numerous large-scale, small-scale and multi-year projects at one time, while still providing the unparalleled service for which we are known.
Our senior personnel have decades of experience in every aspect of construction, safety, commissioning and operations. These senior staff members collaborate closely with our on-site Project Managers, working together to ensure the finest possible results.
ENERGY CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE
We have an extensive work history in sub-station maintenance and construction, overhead power, underground power, industrial and mining facilities, Smart Grid and renewable projects. Our team is a trusted source of power companies for providing disaster relief throughout the United States.
• Emergency Power Repair and Restoration
• Transmission Construction
• Aerial and Underground Services
• Sub-station Construction
• Maintenance Services
• Lighting Installations


CENTRAL COAST WATERPROOFING | PI WATERPROOFING
Your Central Coast Waterproofing Solutions
We, at PI Waterproofing Solutions, know how to waterproof all areas effectively and efficiently. Our services meet the waterproofing Australian standards. Below are the services we offer to cater to the varying needs of our clients.
The roof protects and holds the structure and components of your residence. However, bad weather conditions like severe heat and heavy downpours of rain will continuously test and damage its overall build quality.
Waterproofing at home, especially on your roof, is important because it’s your house’s first line of defence against harmful elements. This process of making your place water-resistant can be done during installation and annual house maintenance.
Moisture monitoring is an essential component of thinking ahead maintenance work for your structure. Waterproofing your commercial buildings will provide additional layers of protection. Liquid membrane and bituminous waterproofing can go a long way in maintaining the longevity of your structure. Waterproofing is also guaranteed to minimise corrosion and decay while also strengthening the overall building infrastructure by reducing moisture in the foundations.
Waterproofing is more of an investment than an expense. In addition to preserving the fresh-looking appearance of your structure, waterproofing also supports the longevity and quality of your industrial building. It protects the building’s structural integrity.
Leak Detection and Repair
To reduce potential property damage and contamination, detecting and repairing leaks in any type of building must be done. Doing so will also extend the life of your property. Old or poorly constructed pipelines, poorly maintained valves, failing membranes and mechanical damages are some of the factors causing leakage.
Internal Wet Areas
If you’re a homeowner, waterproofing is vital because some parts of your home will eventually come into contact with water. If precautions are not taken, eventually, something is going to start leaking. To avoid any leaks, get a Central Coast waterproofing service that can establish tight seals and help prevent any water from getting inside.
External Wet Areas
External areas are subject to harsh weather or environmental conditions. If not addressed, these may also affect internal dry areas. Waterproofing a structure helps avoid moisture problems, oxidation of steel and other damages related to leakage or water infiltration.
Below Ground Level Wet Areas
Basements and other below-ground areas are extremely vulnerable to moisture or flooding. Without waterproofing, these spaces below ground level could deal with major leak or floor deterioration issues, which could be expensive to fix.
The overall concrete structure is created through different parts that are connected by junctions. Joint sealing prevents water from infiltrating by providing a strong barrier. It also prevents gaps and cracks from developing, which can lead to major structural problems.
Concrete Cancer Fluctuations
Concrete cancer can be a serious issue and could strike your structure anytime. Cracked or disintegrating concrete, rust stains appearing from within the concrete and leaks in overhead concrete surfaces are some indicators of concrete cancer. If you find any at your place, make sure to get it checked by a professional.
Do you need any of these Central Coast waterproofing services? Call us on 045 522 7454.


Permitting and Inspections
To apply for a permit call Bobbi Jo Seabrook, Permit Clerk, at 843-719-7914. Any required forms can be found by clicking here
To schedule an inspection please email TOMCinspections@monckscornersc.gov
or call 843-719-7914 and leave a message with permit information and address. THE CUT-OFF FOR NEXT DAY INSPECTIONS IS 4:00 PM.
Inspections occur between 7:00 a.m. and 3:30 p.m., Monday through Friday.
If you have permits active with Community Core and have a user name you can schedule inspections online.
- To submit electronic plans: fill out permit application and submit along with the plans, site plan, HVAC load calculations, and list of subcontractors (with email addresses and LLR licenses) & send to TOMCinspections@monckscornersc.gov.
- All plans submitted electronically shall feature names beginning with the project address, i.e. 123_Main_St - Site_Plan.pdf
- Opening a new business? Please read our New Business and Inspection Checklist.
- Construction Notes September 19, 2017
- Construction Notes January 24, 2018
Permit Submittal Requirements
New Construction, Alterations and Additions, including Sheds, Garages, and Shops
- Submit required documentation to Electric Service Provider (Santee Cooper or Berkeley Electric Co-Op)
- Submit the following to the Town of Moncks Corner Building Department:
- Interconnect paperwork from utility provider
- Engineering letter for roof certification
- Electrical line diagram
- Fastener details, type and spacing
- Licensed Electrician/PV
- Roof Anchors installation packet
- The Town of Moncks Corner will issue a permit, upon approval, prior to the start of work
- Install system but do not break seal on electrical meter
- Request inspection from Town of Moncks Corner Building Department
- The Building Department will notify utility provider
- The utility and the contractor will coordinate meter tie in
Whole House Generators
- Electrical Permit Application
- Electrical line diagram
- Site Plan and location
- Fuel Type and clearances
- Wind zone requirements (anchorage)
Building Codes in Effect
Building Codes used within the State of South Carolina are adopted through the South Carolina Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation - Building Codes Council. All general, residential, and specialty contractors performing services in the State of South Carolina must be licensed.
Currently adopted codes:
- 2018 International Residential Code (IRC)
- 2018 International Building Code (IBC)
- 2018 International Mechanical Code (IMC)
- 2018 International Plumbing Code (IPC)
- 2018 International Fire Code (IFC)
- 2017 National Electric Code (NEC)
- 2018 International Fuel Gas Code (IFGC)
- 2009 International Energy Conservation Code (IECC)
- 2018 International Existing Building Code; (IEBC)
- 2018 International Performance Code for Buildings and Facilities
- 2018 International Property Maintenance Code
- 2018 International Swimming Pool and Spa Code
- 2017 A117.1 Accessibility Code
To access information regarding State regulated Building Codes and Contractor Licensure follow the link below:
South Carolina Building Codes Council
South Carolina Building Codes Council Registration/Licensing
To access education opportunities and or obtain a copy of the Codes follow the link below:
National and International Codes
International Code Council Free Access to Adopted Codes
Windload and Seismic Design Criteria
Design criteria for plan submittal must meet a minimum of 133-140 mph winds, "D" Seismic for Commercial and "D-2" Seismic for Residential. Plans shall have a Code Analysis, Design Pressures (D/P Rating) for all doors and windows, soils reports for commercial and soils assumption for residential, detailed construction documents for all disciplines. Required Special Inspections for Commercial Projects. Impact glazing is required for all areas.
All proposed signage must meet Appendix H of the IBC for wind and seismic requirements.


Have A Look At Our
16 Mountain Bike routes - 4 Municipality areas
New mountain bike routes in Serres !
We present our new 16 mountain bike routes!
These routes even though they are mountain are inside municipal boundaries .
They mapped , cleaned and signed by our EU Interreg project “Bike Cities”
4 Municipal Areas
The location of the project is in the regional unit of Serres and in the administrative boundaries of the Municipality of Serres. This is the Municipal Forest of Serres which is adjacent to the city of Serres which is located to the south. It is essentially the peri-urban forest of the city of Serres.
The cycling routes are essentially developed in four areas which are:
1. Horse riding club (B1)
2. Saint Barbara’s Valley (B2 to B5)
3. Saints Anargyroi Valley (B6 to B13)
4. St. George’s Valley (B14 to B16)
On all routes, wooden stakes with metal direction signs will be placed in specific positions whose coordinates are given in a table. The above-ground height of the pile will be 1 meter and it will be placed at a depth of 0.5 meters. So its total length will be 1.5 meters.
Map signs in A3 dimensions will also be placed on each route, which will again have a 1 meter high stake as a base.
A total of 126 direction signs and 26 A3 map signs will be installed. The stakes will have a total length of 1.5 meters and will go into the ground by 0.5 meters.
4 new Mountain Bike Municipal route areas
Lefkónas – Káto Metóchi
Serres National Stadium Park -Saint Barbara Church & Valley
Saints Agioi Anargiri valley – Red Bridge – on the way to Elaiona village
Saints George Valley next to Museum of Natural History all the way up to Monastery of “Timios Prodromos”


SEAMLESS ROOF COATING SYSTEM
THE CREATION OF THE ULTIMATE WATERPROOF MEMBRANE
ExpandoThane™ was created in 2004 and designed to provide property owners and facility managers with an affordable and guaranteed long-term solution to roof leaks and common water-related roofing problems.
We introduced our rubberized hail-proof roof coating system because the industry just kept falling short on a guaranteed long-term solution that was cheaper than the cost of a installing new roof. Our customers choose Expandothane for superior protection, cost savings and peace-of-mind knowing that our roof coating system is backed by a 15-year guarantee. With a proven track record, Expandothane has been failure-fee since its introduction.
If you are looking for a high-quality, cost-effective roof coating that will protect your structure many years to come, then Expandothane is the best product for you.
THE BEST ROOF COATING SYSTEM ON THE MARKET
- 2-Part hybrid poly blend
- FM approved
- Dries in seconds
- Expands up to 7x its volume
- Color stabilized (aliphatic)
- Excellent UV resistance
- No VOC’s
GET THE EXPANDOTHANE ADVANTAGE
- 75% faster installation
- Costs less to install
- Minimal workplace disruption
- Extreme weather protection
- No thermal bridging
- Reduces roof temperature
- Withstands ponding water
OUTPERFORMS STANDARD ROOFING MATERIALS
- Nationally certified system
- Superior substrate adhesion
- Seamless waterproof seal
- Zero fastener failures
- Adds structural integrity
- Level 4 hail protection
EXPANDOTHANE ROOF COATING CAN BE APPLIED TO THESE SUBSTRATES:
- Flat roofs
- Metal roofs
- Commercial & industrial
- Modified bitumen (mod-bit)
- Rolled asphalt
- Tar & gravel
- EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene Terpolymer)
- TPO (Thermoplastic Polyolefin)
- Concrete walls
GET THE BENEFITS OF USING AN EXPANDING MODIFIED POLYUREA ROOF COATING SYSTEM
The EXPANDOTHANE roof coating system much more than just water-resistant protection. It is a two-step application of a hybrid polyurea base coat and a UV resistant top coat that provides an unmatched level of waterproofing.
The base coat is a proprietary blend of polyurea that expands up to 7 times in volume filling cracks and voids forming a self-flashing, seamless 1/4″ waterproof membrane. This membrane adds structural integrity to any roofing substrate and is resistant to harsh chemicals, environmental damage, severe weather events and provides an unmatched level of protection for decades.
The top coat provides UV protection from the harsh rays of the sun and helps reduce roof temperatures up to 30 – 50 degrees. There are several material options and color choices available for top coating applications. Please consult with your sales representative to determine which product and color is best for your installation.
SOLAR ROOFTOP FLYOVER | 70,000 SQFT INSTALLATION
NEED SOME HELP?
Get expert advice about using EXPANDOTHANE for your next commercial project!
Our team is available to answer any questions that you may have about roof coating systems, equipment and installation.


- 20MM-1/2" TO 200MM-8"
- Millimeter (mm)
The PP COUPLER SOCKET TYPE PLAIN is used for linking pipes of dissimilar diameters or for changing the direction of pipe runs. These are available in different designs and associated specifications. The entire assortment is manufactured by utilizing quality approved raw-material and advanced technology.
- 5000 Per Day
- 2-3 Days
- Within a certain price range free samples are available
- All India
18, KUNJAD BAKROL ROAD, KUNJAD BAKROL ROAD, BAKROL, Ahmedabad Gujarat India +918037400123


Modern Traffic Consultants is the firm you can trust to help you deliver cutting-edge traffic engineering solutions! Our unique delviery model ensures that you have access to the best transportation planners and traffic engineers, connections with top vendors in key markets, and the most cost-effective solution delivered from a mobile, agile group of respected professionals. We faciliate expertise! Modern Traffic Consultants has the flexibility to team with other consultants, the expertise to handle complex traffic engineering assignments for a wide variety of agencies, and the efficiency of a small firm, a key component of cost control for small projects and complex projects alike.
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© 2014-2012 Modern Traffic Consultants


The roofing of your home is among the main structural components of the building, and it functions as the principal source of insulation. It keeps your home cool during winter, and warm in summer. Roofs for homes are a way to protect your property by shielding it from severe climate conditions. Incorrect maintenance on the roof could cause damage to the wall of your home, the siding, insulation and the structure of your home. This is a brief guide for roofing for residential properties:
If you’re thinking of installing slate roof tiles it is important to select the best product for your house. The slate roof tiles are anywhere between 800 and 1500 pounds for a square feet. They are generally an ideal choice for those who want low maintenance and top-quality roofing by a professional gutter repairs Newcastle. Slate’s weight differs in the majority of cases, but is usually about 50 percent of that of asphalt roofing. To get a more accurate estimate, contact a local roofing contractor.
Another benefit to slate roofs is their long-lasting nature of the roof. The slate roofs typically last longer than asphalt roofing. This is particularly beneficial in older homes. Furthermore, it’s much more sustainable than asphalt shingles that have to be replaced every 15 – 25 years. However the slate roof could last for more then 100 years. Apart from being strong and gorgeous slate roofs also improve a property’s appearance and enhance the home’s value.
The most commonly used method for disposal of residential roofing shingles is by landfilling. However, asphalt shingles with a deteriorated appearance can be reused. It is believed that the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has concluded research on the life-cycle of asphalt shingles. Shingles typically can last between 15 and 20 years, based on the nature of the application. Although the EPA encourages the use of landfills, many homeowners prefer environmentally-friendly recycling. If you’re a person with a green sensibility, make sure to ask whether recycling is eco-friendly before making a decision about asphalt roofing.
There are a variety of options available in asphalt roof shingles. A dimensional shingle, dimensional tiles, and premium roofing are but the most common examples. Composite shingles, also known as composition shingles, are constructed by combining cellulose mat or fiberglass asphalt, abrasive, as well as mineral particles. Shake shingles made of wood are composed from a single component while composite shingles are various substances. Selecting the best one for your house can make a an enormous difference to the appearance and worth of your property.
Trusses pre-fabricated and manufactured
Prefabricated trusses to install the residential roofing industry is an affordable effective and cost-effective option. In contrast to custom trusses that need lengthy planning, a Truss manufacturer design and fabricates the structure on site. When purchased, these prefabricated trusses can be delivered to the load-bearing walls before being erected in just a few hours. Because prefabricated trusses are already made and installed, installation is simple and easy and less prone to water settling, and ageing the truss with time.
Traditionally, trusses were constructed to be used with the roof’s style with roofs in the mind. With the development of trusses that are prefabricated, homeowners are able to design complex structures easily. Apart from being quicker and more accurate, prefabricated Trusses are able to be stretched over larger distances without the necessity for internal walls bearing loads. Trusses that are prefabricated are commonly employed for the construction of new homes and the advantages are numerous.
Tiles made of slate for residential roofing have a wide range of benefits. It is extremely durable and will be used for over 100 years. Its distinctive properties are what make it impervious to damage and allows it to withstand even storms. Although they are vulnerable in the event of wear and tear with time, they will not be damaged or brittle under extreme conditions. One of the main advantages of slate is the fact that it’s a natural stone. That means that it doesn’t have to be processed, mixed or processed chemically. If properly set up it can be reused.
Natural slate is among the most well-known kinds of roofing materials. It is used for various constructions which include churches, structures and castles. It is most common in regions with natural quarrying. Spain is the main producer of the slate that is that is used to build roofing across Europe. The variety of dimensions and thicknesses allow it to be shaped into various tiles. Due to this, slate tiles retain their smooth natural look.
Advanced solar collectors
Since the beginning of time, API Industries has been making the popular all-metal four thousand solar collection. It is sleek and contemporary design that needs minimal maintenance. It is compatible with all kinds of roofing materials. They work best in regions in which rigidity is required. Additionally, they need an unstructured roof. If you’re still uncertain about whether the API 4000 solar panel is the right choice for your house you have other choices.
High-performance collectors are made to absorb up to 80 percent of sun’s energy. Comparatively, photovoltaic panels can only take in 20 percent. Typical residential-size solar collectors can produce 1,000 BTUs per square-foot per day. A single SS-40-FP U* serial solar thermal collector made by HTP produces 41,000 BTUs per day. In contrast to traditional solar panels, HTP absorber plates with full sheets have one of the most efficient absorption rates on the market. They also have an IR reflective coatings to decrease energy emissivity, and to maximize the solar absorption.
If you’re blessed with an unflat roof over your house, it is important to take care of it. First step in maintaining it is to wash it. When it rains heavily, you should sweep off fallen branches and leaves to remove any dirt which may accumulate over the top. Make sure drainage holes are cleaned as also. Inspect the flashings on the roof and determine if they’re damaged, or should be changed. If they require to be fixed, make the repairs immediately.
Metal is a great material for roofing homes and is a popular alternative. It’s a strong material which can last for up to 50 years if maintained properly. It’s able to reflect solar power and lower electricity prices. Also, make sure that you understand the requirements for safety prior to installing roofing made of metal. Although metal roofing is durable It can also be loud in rainy weather. Furthermore, hail may damage the exterior of a roof made of metal. These precautions must be considered prior to deciding on flat roofing to protect your house.


We understand that the foundation of any successful road construction project lies in the quality of excavation work. And that’s why we are here to provide you with the best excavation services in the industry. Our team of experienced professionals is equipped with the latest machinery and equipment to handle any excavation project, big or small.
Our excavation services are designed to ensure that your road construction project is completed on time and within budget.
We understand that the internal roads of any property are essential for safe and efficient transportation. That’s why we are here to provide you with the best internal roads construction services in the industry.
We Provide a wide range of internal roads construction services, including site preparation, grading, paving, and more.Our internal roads construction services are designed to ensure that your property’s transportation needs are met with the highest quality standards as well as adhering to all industry standards and regulations.
VRC believes that highways are essential for connecting cities and regions, and that’s why we are here to provide you with the best highways construction services in the United Arab Emirates.
We align ourselves with the UAE’s vision that to enhance both the economy and infrastructural development with advanced technology and quality to meet the increased demands of quality services within the business industry around roads construction services.
Our team of experienced professionals is equipped with the latest technology and equipment to handle large scale highways construction projects. We offer a wide range of highways construction services, including site preparation, grading, paving, and more.
At our company, safety is our top priority, and we take all necessary precautions to ensure that our highways construction work is carried out safely and efficiently.
Asphalt for paving, resurfacing or for repair used in any construction project is essential for the durability and longevity of the road or pavement.
VRC has experienced and highly skilled paving crew which operates with reputation of high quality workmanship on Asphalt Maintenance, Asphalt Reinstatement, Asphalt Modification.
VRC focuses on quality Concrete laying services, including site preparation, grading, paving, and more. Our concrete laying services for roads are designed to ensure that your road construction project is completed with the highest quality standards.
Our Road Maintenance and Repair services help to keep roads in good condition, reduce the risk of accidents, and prolong the lifespan of the road. There are several road maintenance and repair services that we provide in UAE, including pothole repair, crack sealing, and surface treatment.
Surface treatment is a preventative maintenance service that involves applying a thin layer of asphalt or other materials to the road surface. This treatment helps to protect the road from weathering, oxidation, and other types of damage, and can extend the lifespan of the road by several years.
Pothole repair services use a variety of techniques to fill and repair potholes, including cold patching and hot mix asphalt
Crack sealing is another important road maintenance service that helps to prevent water from entering the road surface and causing damage. This service involves filling cracks with a hot rubberized sealant, which helps to extend the life of the road and prevent the need for more extensive repairs in the future.


Aquapress is an italian manufacturer of metallic products, operating in the Italian market since the early 60s. Aquapress now specializes in manufacturing pressure and expansion tanks for domestic use.
Chafic Bou Younes & Co has been partners with Aquapress for over 10 years, and have been supplying the lebanese market with top of the market 100% italian manufactured pressure and expansion tanks. Aquapress expansion tanks ideally accomodate our complete heating solutions, maintaining temperature produced by the boilers to ensure hot water supply is sustained and any additional pressure is diffused to avoid any damage to pipes, valves, fittings, and even the heater itself.
The pressure tank is one of the main components of a well water system, since it stores water from the well and supplies it to your home at an appropriate pressure. A pressure tank regulates water pressure and gives you instant access to well water all without the need to manually turn on the pump. Moreover, it reduces stress on the pump and prolongs its lifespan by allowing you to draw well water without the pump cycling on and off each time.
Our Pressure tanks are available in different sizes and technical designs, and are blue colored as a standard. We do have one exception which is the 24L stainless steel tank.
Vertical tanks are available in the following sizes :
24 L, 33L. 50L, 60L, 80L, 100L, 150L, 200L, 300L, 500L
Horizontal tanks are available in the following sizes:
50L, 80L, 100L, and a stainless steel 24L tank
The expansion tank is designed to handle the thermal expansion of water as it heats up in the water heater, preventing excessive water pressure. If water pressure gets to high it can damage valves in plumbing fixtures, joints in supply pipes and the water heater itself. Expanding water from the water heater flows into the expansion tank, relieving water pressure in the system.
Our water heater expansion tanks are available in different sizes and are red colored as a standard. We do have one exception which is the 8L Solar heating expansion tank, available in white.
Water heater expansion tanks are available in the following sizes:
33L, 50L, 60L, 80L, 100L, 150L, 200L
For optimal performance, AQUAPRESS also provides 3 membrane (Rubber Diaphragm) sizes to accommodate the different water tanks sizes. Membrane sizes are as follows:
- 50/80 (L) Membrane
- 100/150 (L) Membrane
- 150/200 (L) Membrane


Referendum Construction Updates
Exciting things are happening at East…
We are so proud to be a part of a community that believes in the value of providing an innovative, equity-driven educational experience for our students in well-maintained facilities for generations to come. We appreciate your patience during our construction journey. As we move through this process we will continue to keep you informed of the exciting changes that may impact your environment. You can also view construction updates and timelines on the MMSD website.
Construction crews eagerly await the start of summer break as it will kick off a busy few months of continued renovation work at East!
Crews are forging ahead in the pool locker room and second floor classroom renovation. Now with rough-in work complete, interior finishes can continue to be installed in both areas. Not only will the renovation work greatly enhance many of the public spaces at East such as the new welcome center and renovated cafeteria, but it will also mark another major milestone in the project – air conditioning will be brought online in many areas of the school for the first time in the building's history! Updates on current work:
- Installing interior finishes such as epoxy flooring, plumbing fixtures, and ceiling tiles in the pool locker rooms
- Completed interior partitions and door frames in the second-floor classrooms’ renovation
- Ongoing masonry brick & cast stone veneer installation on the exterior of the cafeteria addition
Over spring break, demolition was completed in the pool locker rooms and is ongoing in the next phase of classroom renovations including the second-floor career services and English rooms. Findorff masons have begun work to construct the new pool locker room interior walls, providing an improved functional layout for these high traffic spaces. The pool locker rooms will have many of the same features as the recently completed lower- level locker rooms. Inside the 4th Street addition, mechanical, electrical, plumbing and fire (MEPF) work continues, and exterior masonry veneer work is set to begin later this month. Updates on current work:
- Completed renovated basement locker room area
- Completed renovated third-floor science classrooms, allowing the start of second-floor career services and English classroom renovations
- Continued concrete masonry unit (CMU) walls and
- MEPF work in the pool locker room
- Began exterior masonry veneer work on the new 4th Street addition soon
As the spring semester is now in full swing, so are Findorff construction crews! Lots of progress is being made on the new cafeteria and music addition, the remaining lower-level locker rooms, and this phase of the third-floor science classroom renovations.
Despite cold and snowy weather, construction crews have been working diligently to maintain schedules and push forward before the busy summer season approaches. Updates on current work:
- Finished the concrete flooring on the second floor of the cafeteria and music addition
- Installed metal roof joists and decking, with the roof insulation work beginning soon
- Wrapped up the concrete masonry unit (CMU) walls for the new lower-level locker rooms and athletic offices
- Completed mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and fire protection work in the third-floor science classrooms, allowing drywall patchwork to begin
- Finished the new elevator that will serve the Welcome Center
The end of 2022 signaled the end of several phases of construction at East High School. At the start of the new year, the new multipurpose room addition connected to the courtyard was completed. This addition will provide students with a new, flexible space for a variety of activities, including athletics. The world language and computer lab renovations were also recently completed and are ready for instruction. Construction crews have moved back up to the third floor to begin the next phase of science lab renovations. Updates on current and upcoming work:
- Continuing work on the welcome center lobby elevator addition, where the elevator cab installation and finishes are nearly complete
- Wrapping up some exterior work on the cafeteria addition, with masonry crews installing new masonry walls and ironworkers setting the steel roof joists to enclose the space
- Continuing mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and fire protection (MEPF) work in the lower-level locker room renovations
- Finishing underground plumbing and pouring the concrete floor in the new locker rooms
The construction at East High School forges on through the winter and heavy snow. On the cafeteria addition, the second floor of concrete masonry unit (CMU) walls are being constructed. The CMU walls are dual-purpose, providing structural load bearing support and delivering the interior architectural finish for the new addition. Last week the concrete slab for the cafeteria and commons expansion was also poured. On the multipurpose addition, the exterior metal panels are nearly complete. The athletic resilient flooring and the rest of the finishes have been installed, bringing the new space to life. Updates on current and upcoming work:
Starting demolition of the old locker rooms on the north end of the lower level renovation area
Installing the new elevator in the welcome center, which will improve accessibility to classrooms on all floors
Moving the outdoor temporary hoist to the next phase of construction for the third-floor science classroom renovations
Crews at East High School are working around the clock as the fall phase of construction is wrapping up. In the lower-level south renovation, the flooring is complete, and the lockers, bathroom accessories, carpet, and the remaining finishing touches are being installed. The first coat of paint is being applied in the multipurpose room addition. Also, the new elevator on the lower level will be completed in early December. Upcoming on current and upcoming work:
Installing drywall and wrapping up mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and fire protection (MEPF) work in the world language and computer classrooms on the first floor
Completing the precast flooring on the cafeteria addition and constructing the concrete masonry unit (CMU) walls on the second level
Wrapping up the first phase of work for the lower-level locker room renovations and the multipurpose addition
Shifting to the winter phases of construction, which will focus on the second part of the lower-level locker room renovations and the next phase of science classroom renovations on the third floor
The cafeteria/music addition along 4th Street is taking shape. During the week of November 7th-11th, the precast floor planks will be installed in the new addition. A flatbed and a large crane will be on the sidewalk/curb along 4th Street. Traffic lane will be down to one (1) lane when the crane is in use. Construction crews will maintain flag persons to ensure safe travel through the area. During this time there will be no parking on 4th street across from the cafeteria. View the 4th Street Construction Area.
On November 7th, Findorff will begin to install the elevator inside Door 2 (Welcome Center Entrance). The installation will go through Winter Break. There will not be access to the building through Door 2 after 4:00pm. Folks attending athletic events or fine arts performances will need to enter the building through Door 4 (the large parking lot near the Fieldhouse).
On November 28th, Findorff will begin to prep for Phase 4, which will start during Winter Break. Phase 4 consists of the middle section of the 3rd floor (science classrooms). Findorff will cut a hole in the side of the building on the corner of 5th Street and E. Washington Ave. to bring in materials. Construction vehicles will access the site from 5th Street. There will not be construction traffic during student drop-off and pick up (7:30-8:30am and 2:45-4:10pm). View the Street view.
October 2022 Update
The renovations at East High School continue to make headway throughout the fall phases of construction. Spaces in the lower level have been painted, and the ceiling grid has been installed. The remainder of the finishing touches for this phase of work, such as ceramic tiling and flooring, is right around the corner. The next phase of classroom renovation work in the foreign language and computer lab areas began this month, and progress is moving swiftly as installation of the new mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and fire protection (MEPF) work and drywall framing have already begun.
Progress on the new additions
Constructing the exterior masonry walls for the new cafeteria and music area expansion
Continuing enclosure activities in the courtyard addition, including installing the exterior wall, roofing, and the new cooling tower unit
Starting to install two new elevators, with the elevator in the courtyard addition set to begin at the end of the month and the welcome center lobby elevator to follow
Over the past few weeks, construction crews continue to make great headway at East High School – especially with the new elevator addition in the welcome center lobby! Inside the school, new masonry and steel stud walls are being constructed in multiple phases, along with a plethora of new mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and fire protection (MEPF) infrastructure. This work is setting the stage for the numerous interior finish elements such as painting, floor finishes, casework, and ceramic tiling to be installed in the coming weeks. On the exterior, crews are nearly complete with the underground utility work that will enable the new MEPF systems to be brought online throughout the project.
Read the Mid-Summer Update that was emailed to all students and families.
East High School will be closed to students, staff, families, and guests for the Summer. East's in-person Summer Semester Office Hours at O'Keeffe Middle School are June 20 - July 28, Monday-Thursday, 7:45am-12:30pm.
Beginning Monday, April 4th the courtyard patio (between the Spec Gym and the Field House) will be off-limits through the rest of the school year.
Have you seen the updates that are coming to East High School? Get up to speed by checking out the East Referendum 2020 website. The MMSD Building Services staff gave an update at the April 12, 2021, Board meeting on the status of the projects funded by the referendum. (The referendum update begins at 1:22:36).


SOURCE- THE ECONOMIC TIMES
The Pakistani authorities blame the Chinese for project slippages and inefficient operation. The Chines, on the other hand, have their own complaints of delayed payment which they cites as the main cause of the delays.
The Chinese engineers and staff have abandoned their repair of the mega 969-megawatt Neelum-Jhelum hydropower project in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir which is shut down since early July this year after Pakistan faced a continuous shortage of fuel and electricity.
The Chinese have given the excuses of local protests over the plant and the failure of the project has created a major rift between Pakistan and China over joint hydropower project.
The plant is located near Muzaffarabad in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir and the Chines engineer were working to unblock a crucial tunnel. The hydropower project worth Rs 508 billion saw a sudden halt within three years of its operation, exposing serious difference between Pakistan and Chinese authorities over joint projects, particularly the Dasu and Mohamand power projects besides the Neelum-Jhelum plant, Islam Khabar reported.
A 3.5 km long tunnel that diverted water from the plant to the river development a serious fault and forced a complete shutdown of the plant, at a time when the country was faced with a serious power crisis, The major cracks in the tailrace tunnel forced the authorities to shut down the project.
The Water and Power Development Authority (WAPAD), which operates hydropower stations, later also confirmed that the project’s “tailrace tunnel has been blocked and a result, the power station has been closed for safety reasons”.
The Pakistan authorities blame the Chinese for projects slippage and inefficient operation. The Chinese, on the other hand, have their own complaints of the delayed payment which of they cite as the main cause of the delays, Islam Khabar reported.
WAPADA had pointed out in meeting with the Chinese company officials said about slow progress despite time extensions, substandard construction quality, and poor supervision and management.


Welcome to SQC International
Dar Saleh Al-Qallaf Engineering Consultants (SQC International) has been an active consultant enterprise in Kuwait since 1996. SQC specializes in all aspects of the unique formulation, implementation and operation of development and cooperative projects. SQC has a variety of qualified full0time professionals and a vast network of associated international consultants. The firm’s portfolio contains short-term studies, special missions, large-scale developments and long-term technical assistance in project execution. Our engineering consultants have specific skills tailored to fit the needs of our local and international clientele.
Dar Saleh Al-Qallaf Engineering Consultants has a detailed knowledge of the technical, economical, culltural and social conditions of the Middle East. A solid understanding of current developmental issues, in addition to multilingual abilities, enables our engineering consultants to widen our scope of work in the region.
Dar Saleh Al-Qallaf Engineering Consultants has joint ventures with international, local, regional and global organizations.


PROBE - Post Occupancy Studies. This series of case studies, known as the Post Occupancy Review of Building Engineering (PROBE) Studies, describe practical evaluation studies on a number of buildings. Work undertaken by the CIBSE over many years has shown that Post Occupancy Evaluation of buildings is a proven tool for delivering better building performance and value for money.
NHBC Building Control Services are the main Building Control provider for Mint Velvet ladies wear stores throughout England and Wales, working with Mint Velvet for over 5 years. Work involves fit out of new stores and refurbishment and alteration of existing units. View case study. Piccadilly, London. As the sole provider of Building Control.
Hilson Moran, the original building services engineer on the project, specified two Climaveneta Integra units, which can each provide 556 kW of cooling and 589 kW of heating. They have the ability to simultaneously provide heat and cooling, so, for example, hot water for underfloor heating can be provided to heat north-facing rooms, at the same time as apartments in south-facing rooms are.
All Case studies articles in Building. Features Talkin’ bout a revolution. 2017-07-27T06:00:00Z. Take some well-tested modern manufacturing techniques, add them to a radical streamlined procurement route that makes the supplier king and you have the beginnings of what could be a revolution in how we build.
Case Studies We are unique. Why are we unique? Our track record for reducing costs on water bills is second to none. Whether it is spotting mistakes in billing, fixing water leaks quickly and efficiently, advising on water efficiency measures or challenging water companies over waste water charges, our expert consultants save UK businesses millions of pounds every year. With unrivalled.
Call Ashford Building Services today on 01233 626 257. Case Studies Porch in Ashford. Kitchen glass splashbacks in Ashford. Garden Office in Ashford. Extension Builders in Ashford. Decking in Ashford. Kitchen Fitter in Ashford. Garage with GRP roof in Ashford. Flat roof extension in Ashford. garage conversion on little burton in Ashford. Double side and rear extension in Ashford. conservatory.
This IDC Buyer Case Study focuses on how the U.K.-based start-up bank Monzo built a mobile-first digital bank by leveraging AWS infrastructure and microservices architectures. It also discusses the challenges Monzo faced in building a digital bank and how it overcame these issues to meet stringent regulatory requirements in the banking sector.
Case study of a radical retrofit project of an old solid stone walled cottage in Gloucestershire that was modelled in Passivhaus Planning Package (PHPP). Green Building Store’s triple glazed timber ULTRA windows and doors were specified for the project.
Developed by BRE, the world's leading building science centre. Discover the difference our clients are making with their certified BREEAM buildings. featured case study. Bloomberg London. One of the world’s highest BREEAM-rated major office buildings. Located between the Bank of England and St Paul’s Cathedral, Bloomberg’s new European.
All Case Studies. Home Case Studies. Filter By Search. Building. We have a solid reputation for undertaking educational, healthcare, community facilities, industrial, retail and refurbishment projects for both public and private sector clients. We can operate under traditional contract, on a 'Design and Build' basis or as works packages on major schemes and under local and central government.
Case Study: Building Services Engineer - Mary-Ann What do you do? I'm a principal engineer. I design heating, ventilation and air-conditioning in building services. Building services engineers are responsible for ensuring the cost-effective and environmentally sound and sustainable design and maintenance of energy-using elements in buildings. They have an important role in developing and.
Construction Case Studies. Welcome to our case study section. Here you will find great examples of projects we have delivered through our construction contracts. They range from our core service to value adding programmes that help define us a principal contractor who is customer focused and intent on making a real difference through our investment in your community. Each case study has been.
Case Studies The works comprise the capital replacement of 7.5 Mw of coal fired boiler systems, along with single oil fired boiler with gas fired heating plant. St George's Barracks.
Services provided: Project Management, Project Support, Business Analysis and Software Testing FDM has worked with the Home Office since 2014 and currently has over 50 FDM consultants deployed to deliver services across the Passport Office, Fire, Police Group, UK Visa and Immigration, Border Forces, Live Services and Centre for Applied Science and Technology.
Case study Lytag helps make light work of new Edinburgh Exchange District landmark A taste for the high life: Industry urged to embrace concrete innovations in high-rise building design.
The case studies here demonstrate some positive examples of the NHS delivering improved high quality care in a number of different settings across the country. They provide some context and background to the challenges being faced by the NHS and the solutions developed to ensure better, cost effective outcomes for patients and the public.
Case studies are great, they detail how and why we’ve applied a specific technology to a problem or building, and provide great context of the overall project. Sometimes though, it’s nice to just see what an install looks like, so you can see the quality of our work. Opposite is just a small selection of the stuff we’ve been up to.
Case study - Designing Buildings Wiki - Share your construction industry knowledge. A case study is a method of research which typically takes the form of an intensive and detailed examination of a particular subject and its contextual conditions. In the built environment, case studies can focus on individual buildings and their construction methods, sustainability techniques, health and.
Academia.edu is a platform for academics to share research papers.


We work with the best in the field of metalworking installation
INOCAMBRA is concerned about its customers even when the works are finished. In this way, we offer our customer the best means and raw material in the work of metal locksmithing. Jensen is one of the most well-known brands in this type of market, offering the best range of products to which we are accustomed.
What started in 1923 as a small business, has subsequently become one of the largest international high-tech companies. Today Jansen is one of the most successful companies in the field of construction systems in steel profiles for windows, doors and facades with great energy efficiency.
INOCAMBRA is the most specialized company in the country for the sale and installation of these products. From our inception the choice was, and always will be the best with regard to raw materials.
The innovative profiles of Jansen windows give the building a very special character. Whether it is bar profiles with frames, arched windows or large glass windows: the Jansen window system is particularly suitable for installation in new buildings as well as for renovation of existing buildings.
Thanks to its highly resistant material characteristics, steel is perfect for busy buildings such as schools, hospitals, sports centers and the like. Stainless steel gives a graceful look and reduces maintenance to a minimum. Jansen stainless steel is therefore the right choice for malls, railway stations, banks and hotels.
The steel properties allow versatile profiles to be assembled in strong and safe constructions. We have multifunctional doors that meet the requirements of both the architect and the client. The performance of this Jansen system has been internationally known and passed with distinction in numerous fire tests. Jansen fire doors were tested in combinations with several different glass suppliers.
Jansen has completely isolated Passivhaus certified systems. They are suitable structures for a wide range of applications in new or existing buildings. The sealing system can be combined with common steel and stainless steel profiles.
Fold and Slide Systems
Jansen’s slide systems redefine a new and innovative space. This proven system, which was developed especially for large spaces, allows the joining of interior and exterior spaces to create a unique living environment. The entire structure is made of the best materials, thus reinforced with fiberglass, providing access means to meet the needs of the disabled, ensuring excellent thermal insulation.
We are professional stainless steel and carbon steel locksmith.


The modern design concept is a new project prepared as a total of 48 flats, 1 block 36 1+1, 10 2+1 duplex and 2 3+1 duplex flats, on an area of 2500 square meters, facing the sea at a location where the historical texture of the city and its natural beauties meet. It’s a life project.
The distance to the sea is 1600 meters.
The facilities of this residence:
- Apartments : 2
|Room+Living Room||Bathroom||Square Meters||Price||Floor||Direction|
|2+1||1||80 m2||Sold Out||3||north, east|
|2+1||1||81 m2||Sold Out||2||west, south|


Hardscapes are an aesthetic and functional implementation into residential and commercial landscapes. Landscaping is never complete without an application of hardscaping. Hardscaping in general consists of retaining walls, paving, steeping stones and edging or curbing. Hardscaping materials range from stone, concrete, brick, natural stone etc. These materials can be applied in a wide variety of ways to enhance and complete your residential landscaping. The possibilities in design, style, applications and installation is endless and only limited by your imagination or the money you are willing to spend on the project. Fabulous features or practical applications can be achieved with hardscapes.
Whether the application is a simple stone boulder containing your house number or a large paved patio, hardscapes can help to create an individual setting which helps to increase property price for resale. Hardscapes allow homeowners to extend their outdoor living space by creating a unique terrace, patio or feature. Hardscaping can also be implemented in the following ways:
Retaining walls are a type of hardscaping application which is generally very commonly seen throughout residential landscaping. They are used for a wide variety of purposes including: taming and controlling sloped properties, prevention of erosion and run off, supporting garden beds or working as a foundation for fences. They can also be used for decorative walls as a feature throughout the landscaping. Masonry materials can be used to construct retaining walls; they are available in many different shapes, sizes and colors.
Pavers are assembled as pavements for commercial and residential landscaping. There is a wide variety of pavers on the market today. Three main types of pavers available include brick, concrete and natural stone. They are readily available in many different shapes, sizes, textures and colors. Professional installation or DIY installation can be achieved when using pavers. Pavers are a hardscaping material which helps to provide flooring as well as style the exterior of a property.
Brick pavers are made from a mixture of clay, silica, sand and water. This mixture is fired by high temperatures in a kiln. The firing process helps the materials bond together completely, creating a solid brick paver. The traditional red brick is very commonly used although they are available in many other colors shapes and sizes. Brick pavers are available in earthy tones to create the perfect hardscape which best suits you’re landscaping.
Concrete pavers are made from cement, sand, aggregates and water. An iron oxide pigment is added for the determined color during production. Concrete pavers are an inexpensive hardscapes material which is very popularly used within landscaping for practical and functional applications. They are available in many different colors, shapes and sizes as well as textures.
Natural stone is a wonder of Mother Nature. It is found and quarried all over the world. A natural stone hardscape will enhance your property immensely with its beauty and style. Most natural stone are versatile and can be used for a wide variety of hardscape applications. They are installed with ease by professional or DIY methods. They are medium in maintenance and should be well looked after.
Paving is a great way to add surface covering throughout your yard, landscaping, patio, driveway or walkway. This type of hardscaping is very common and designs are only limited by material choice and imagination. Paving creates a hard surface which can lead to an area, house or vehicle. Paving materials range from brick, concrete, flagstone, natural stone and steeping stones. Paving is a very common hardscaping application for homeowners wanting to improve the functionality of their outdoor spaces and accessibility.
Stepping stones are the ultimate hardscape application. They create character and individual style to landscaping and properties. Stepping stones are typically pieces of irregularly shaped stones which are placed on either a sand bed or turf. They can be assembled in many different ways to be used as a walkway or simply as a feature. They are the ideal application for decorative features throughout landscaping, leading into a garden, pool area or patio.
Flagstone is generally a large and flat type of stone and is used as a paving stone. Flagstone is also a type of sand stone comprised of quartz. The coloring of flagstone is generally buff, blue and red although many other vibrant and stylish colors can be found in flagstone. These large stones help to create pavements and hardscapes within landscaping which enhance and add character to the home, landscaping and entire property.


Dornoch Slaughterhouse is being demolished
Recently, residents and guests of Dornoch could watch a spectacle of Dornoch Slaughterhouse being demolished. The demolition is nearly over at the time of this post is being published.
Report by Area Planning Manager describes the site as: “The site is a former abattoir to the east of Dornoch Business Park. There are a number of houses and Dornoch Health Centre on Shore Road which runs to the east of the site and Dornoch Square is to north of the site. The boundary of the Dornoch Conservation Area is immediately to the north of the site but the site is not in the Conversation Area. Part of the site is an area of flood risk. The site has been unused for some time.”
There were rumours, that after demolition is complete, student accommodations will be built there instead, but it seems to be uncertain at the moment what will actually happen.


MBE | DBE | SBE CERTIFIED
The Wyndham Plaza Improvements
VJ Associates is currently providing Owner's Representation for this private, luxury condominium complex located in Garden City, NY. The improvements and upgrades to the plaza area involve two, 22-year-old buildings, containing more than 300 units. The scope of work for each building includes over 70,000 sq ft of demolition, concrete repairs above and below deck due to water leaking through the existing landscaped area down to the garage levels. Upgrades will include entirely new roads, waterproofing, new drainage and irrigation systems, Bluestone walkways, lighting, paving, and signage.
As a full-service Owner's Representative, we studied the problems, evaluated potential solutions, gathered technical information from professionals, and hired an architect/engineering firm to design a remedy. During pre-construction, this project includes program management, selection of designers, budget, scheduling, and logistics. During the construction stage, we will provide all project management and cost controls services from the bidding process through contractor's closeout.


COINA AWARDS 2018
The construction industry plays a major role in economic development of any nation and constitutes a significant portion of both gross domestic product and that of employment. The industry plays a key role in satisfying a wide range of physical, economic, and social needs and contributes significantly to the fulfillment of various major national goals.
The industry is viewed as that sector of the economy which, through planning, design, construction, maintenance and repair, and operation, transforms various resources into constructed facilities. The types of public and private facilities produced range from Industrial, institutional, commercial, residential, civil engineering and roads sector all of which physical facilities play a critical and highly visible role in the process of development.
In Kenya the industry has been growing steadily over the last 10 years and the trend will continue. Players include the architects, engineers, management consultants, general contractors, heavy construction contractors, subcontractors, and construction workers, along with the owners, operators, and users of the constructed facility, insurance companies, land developers, real estate brokers, and material and equipment suppliers and manufacturers, among others.
Underpinning important role of this industry, the Excellence in Construction Industry Awards (COINA) has been initiated as a premier competition designed to recognize and honor companies/individuals for their outstanding contributions and excellence in the industry through their various activities and achievements between April 2017 – April 2018 (12 Months). The competition is open to contractors, engineers, quantity surveyors architects, developers, national and County Governments. This will be one of the most prestigious networking and exposure event for the industry players with leading construction managers, directors, chief executives and partners across the construction sector gathering to celebrate the pursuit and achievement of excellence in construction.
To find out more visit: https://coina.co.ke


Catholic University is comprised of 50 buildings totaling roughly 2 million square feet. Campus facilities feature many sustainable and environmental best practices. These sustainable amenities provide a vibrant, challenging, and uplifting collegiate experience for students and the greater Catholic University community. Learn about campus buildings and their sustainable amenities using the green campus map or request a Sustainability Tour of a LEED certified building.
Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) is one of the most prominent green building certifications in the world. Catholic University is home to four LEED-certified buildings.
The Crough Center
LEED Certified O+M v2009, 2014
The Crough Center is notable as the first student-led LEED-certified building and as the first-ever LEED-certified architecture school. The building features many best practices such as efficient lighting and controls, rain gardens and cisterns, building management policies, occupant feedback and encouragement, and water efficient plumbing fixtures.
LEED Certified NC v2.2, 2010
As one of the newer buildings on campus, Opus Hall was designed with sustainability in mind. The building is 10.5% more energy efficient than average residence halls. 75% of spaces have access to a view and/or adequate daylight. Water fixtures are 20% more efficient than standard indoor plumbing fixtures and the building achieved a 50% reduction in potable water used for landscaping.
LEED Certified Gold v.2009, 2020Maloney Hall, the recently renovated home to the Busch School of Business, is LEED Gold. Its features include but are not limited to a rainwater collection system, LED lighting to minimize electricity use, and temperature, light, and occupancy sensors to adapt to internal and external changes thereby maintaining optimal comfort.
Father O'Connell Hall
LEED Certified v2009, 2020
Father O’Connell Hall is LEED-certified. It’s the fourth building on campus to be certified by the U.S. Green Building Council. In the renovation of this building, 95% of the existing structure was reused and 75% of demolition waste was diverted from the landfill. Low-flow plumbing fixtures achieved a 30% indoor water use reduction.


For months the river had become a muddy mess. With the forests we lost the flora and fauna too. But it was not a very wise step to copy the west. The people who live in the valley to be flooded must move out. They were not ready to be forlorn as their predecessors were.
Statistically half will find replacement jobs in less than eight week. Storing Building huge dams essay for agriculture is one of them. The government was Building huge dams essay in a position to give them land. Dams can provide many benefits such as water supply, flood control, hydroelectric power, fishing and recreation.
A very large number of people had to go to big cities to be lost in hubbub as petty workers. It has now been realized that the huge ambitious plants in the public sector have not yielded as much results as the public exchequer has invested in them.
Girls were subjected to flesh trade. The forest will store water underground through the roots of trees and nourish agriculture too. Instead of one large dam, a series of small dams can be built. The thinking has come to maturity The second aspect is of no less significance.
The water in the lake that has formed behind the dam flows through a tunnel with a turbine in it, which powers a generator. The creation of storage allows dams to generate electricity.
Dams can also affect our beaches, which many enjoy; by trapping the sediment we are starving the beaches of a sediment source. These fears are understandable and inevitable for these Hawaiians. So my conclusion is: It is true that dams have some undesirable effects, but these constraints may be minimised through careful designs.
The people who were uprooted from the dam area were given paltry sums as compensation. The dam plans should neither be huge, nor centralized but diffused according to the need in different regions. They also fear that the reduction of the amount of water flowing downstream will result in damage of plants and animals that live in and around the stream.
Normally people would be reeling in 30 to 40 trout a day but many had to travel to different rivers to fish. The flooding of the valley destroys the natural environment as well. That is the story of the investments in the industrial sector. When water is stored behind the dam, it can continuously generate electricity.
If we take only one example—the Damodar Valley Project has not served the agriculturist in Bihar as it ought to have. The discussion on the negative impacts of irrigation through large dams does not lead to conclusion that dams are always harmful, but they need to be planned properly.Essay on Dams Essay on Effects of Dams on Our Enviornment.
There are many disadvantages to building dams.
Generally dams: deplete natural settings; HotEssays is a huge collection of free examples of essays and samples written by professional writers who are masters of their craft. Free dams papers, essays, and research papers. The Building of Dams - The Building of Dams The earliest remains of dams that archaeologists have unearthed date back to around ultimedescente.com were constructed as part of a domestic water supply system for the ancient town of Jawa in Jordan.
Big Dams Essay; Big Dams Essay. Words 14 Pages. Big Dams In their decisions about using resources from rivers, governments are facing issues of land use, energy production and extraction of natural resources. Dams reveal the dilemmas that are faced while trying to meet numerous conflicting needs of humanity, and planning strategies.
Looking at the adverse effects of large dams, the question arises that should the construction of big dams be stopped?
The discussion on the negative impacts of irrigation through large dams does not lead to conclusion that dams are always harmful, but they need to be planned properly. The Importance Of Dams To Water Quality Environmental Sciences Essay. Print Reference The building of a dam upsets the natural flow of water and the balance of the river which affects the animal and plant life in and around it.
some of the reasons how it may change the natural balance are: Thus, releasing the huge volume of water.
The Building of Dams Essay - The Building of Dams The earliest remains of dams that archaeologists have unearthed date back to around ultimedescente.com were constructed as part of a domestic water supply system for the ancient town of Jawa in Jordan.Download


Vision Zero for Sustainable Road Safety in the Baltic Sea
For the second time already we have the pleasure to invite you to the conference "Vision Zero for Sustainable Road Safety in the Baltic Sea Region 2019" to be held in Tallinn, Estonia. This conference is a fantastic opportunity for academicians and practitioners to meet and exchange experiences and to learn from the best within road safety including policy, road infrastructure, behavioural aspects and human factors, innovations of vehicles and transportation modes, individual, organizational and political aspects of road safety.
The scientific committee for the 2nd International Conference „Vision Zero for Sustainable Road Safety in the Baltic Sea Region“ also invites you to submit an abstract for the sessions by May 4th 2019 within the following topics:
A. Vision Zero – Policy and implementation
B. Vision Zero – Technology and innovation
C. Vision Zero – Behaviour and human factors
D. Vision Zero – Infrastructure and planning
Submitted abstracts should relate to high quality research describing original and unpublished results of conceptual, political, empirical, experimental and theoretical work.
More information about the conference han be found on TalTech homepage.