Otelco Mid-Missouri Telephone Company History
On December 21, 2004, Mid-Missouri Telephone Company became a division of Otelco, Inc., with our name officially changing to Otelco Mid-Missouri LLC on January 1, 2012. Otelco, Inc. owns and manages rural telephone companies in Alabama, Maine and Missouri with history that may be traced back as early as the 1900´s.
Each of these companies provides an array of services in addition to traditional local telephone, such as dial-up and broadband Internet access, cable and advanced television.
The original part of Mid-Missouri Telephone Company was formed May 18, 1903, and was known as the Gilliam Telephone Company. The other part of Mid-Missouri Telephone Company, known as Marshall Junction Telephone Company, was formed May 1928. With Harold A. Jones as the Marshall Junction Telephone Company Supervisor, metallic lines were built to service businesses around Marshall. In November 1932, with efforts to simplify bookkeeping, Gilliam Telephone Co. and Marshall Junction Telephone Co. merged and became what is known today as Mid-Missouri Telephone Company. In 1932, Mid-Missouri Telephone Co. acquired the Thomas J. Davis Telephone lines that serviced the areas southwest and northwest of Arrow Rock. In 1946, Mid-Missouri Telephone Company bought Blackwater-Arrow Rock Telephone Co. adding the Blackwater and remaining Arrow Rock exchanges. A dial conversion program began in February 1958 for the four original exchanges, Gilliam, Marshall Junction, Blackwater and Arrow Rock.
As President of Mid-Missouri Telephone Co., Harold A. Jones was especially interested in rural communities where telephone service needed upgrading. With this vision, Mid-Missouri Telephone Co. grew, acquiring Nelson, Pilot Grove, and Bunceton exchanges from United Telephone Co. Finally, adding Fortuna, Speed, Latham, High Point, and Miami completed the current twelve-exchange company extending 100 miles from north to south. It was not long until all these exchanges had modern dial service and the upgrade to direct dialing emerged.
In March 1995, Mid-Missouri Telephone became an Internet Service Provider as Mid-Missouri Internet Services was introduced to Mid-Missouri. With digital capability and enhanced calling features like Caller ID, Call Waiting, Three-Way Calling, DSL High Speed Internet, ISDN Digital Service, Voice Mail, and Gold * 1® Nationwide available to even the most rural customer, Mid-Missouri Telephone continues to provide customers with advanced telecommunication services at an affordable rate.
In 1999, the Jones family retired, and a new board of directors under Mid-Missouri Holding Company emerged and Denise Day and Gary Romig succeeded as Co-CEOs. Along with a new millennium and a new management structure, a new logo also emerged.
In 2002 I-Land Internet Services was acquired and consolidated with Mid-Missouri Internet Services creating the largest Internet Service provider in Central Missouri with local access lines in more than 35 exchanges. With the addition of new products and services including the expansion of DSL service areas, I-Land Internet Services continues to expand new technologies and services into new markets.
At Otelco Mid-Missouri there is a definite difference when it comes to Customer Service. Our employees live and work in the Otelco Mid-Missouri community and have genuine interest in helping our neighbors and friends. It´s that local presence, full scope of telecommunication services and dedicated employees with a genuine appreciation for the local communities we serve, empowers Otelco to continually invest in our communities with progressive technology and services, generous donations, volunteer activities and scholarship/grant opportunities.
Otelco Mid-Missouri LLC . provides affordable, reliable and progressive telecommunications services and equipment to our customers. By offering basic and enhanced communications services and continually investing in new technologies, we ensure the progressive growth of the company and ultimately exceed the expectations of our customers.


Basic Operating Principles of Ground Penetrating Radar
Email us at email@example.com or phone 703-777-9788
What is Ground Penetrating Radar?
Ground penetrating radar (GPR) is a nondestructive geophysical method that produces a continuous cross-sectional profile or record of subsurface features, without drilling, probing, or digging. The GPR cross-section shows the ground surface at the top of the profile, and the reflections of subsurface geologic units and objects to a certain depth at the bottom.
Ground penetrating radar (GPR) profiles are used for evaluating the location and depth of buried objects and to investigate the presence and continuity of natural subsurface conditions and features, as seen in the two examples below.
Three Buried Tanks (on left) and Irregular Karst Bedrock Topography (on right)
Ground Penetrating Radar Basic Operating Principles
Ground penetrating radar operates by transmitting pulses of ultra high frequency radio waves (microwave electromagnetic energy) down into the ground through a transducer (also called an antenna).
GeoModel, Inc. 400-MHz Antenna (on left) and 200-MHz Antenna (on right)
(Manufactured by GSSI - Geophysical Survey Systems, Inc.)
The ground penetrating radar antenna (transducer) is pulled along the ground by hand or behind a vehicle.
Hand-towed 400-MHz antenna GPR Survey and Vehicle-towed 200-MHz antenna GPR survey
The transmitted energy is reflected from various buried objects or distinct contacts between different earth materials.
Diagram showing how the GPR signal reflects from a Buried Pipe and returns to the GPR antenna
The antenna then receives the reflected waves and stores them in the digital control unit.
GeoModel, Inc.'s SIR-2 GPR Digital Control Unit and Newer SIR-3000 GPR Digital Control Unit
(Manufactured by GSSI - Geophysical Survey Systems, Inc.)
The GPR antenna needs to have good contact with the ground surface in order for the GPR antenna to register the ground surface. When the GPR antenna signal does this, it creates an "air wave" as shown in the GPR image below.
When the transmitted signal enters the ground, it contacts objects or subsurface strata with different electrical conductivities and dielectric constants. Part of the ground penetrating radar waves reflect off of the object or interface; while the rest of the waves pass through to the next interface. On the right side of the bedrock GPR image below, the sloping bedrock layer can be seen above a horizontal bedrock layer.
The reflected signals return to the antenna, pass through the antenna, and are received by the digital control unit. The control unit registers the reflections against two-way travel time in nanoseconds and then amplifies the signals. The output signal voltage peaks are plotted on the ground penetrating radar profile as different color bands by the digital control unit.
For each reflected wave, the radar signal changes polarity twice. These polarity changes produce three bands on the radar profile for each interface contacted by the radar wave.
The depth scale for the GPR profile is calculated from the two-way travel time in nanoseconds and the dielectric constant (DI) of the subsurface soils or rocks.
How Deep Can Ground Penetrating Radar Go Into the Ground?
The depth to which ground penetrating radar waves can reach beneath the ground surface is mainly dependent on two conditions: 1) the type of soil or rock in the GPR survey area, and 2) the frequency of the antenna used.
Ground penetrating radar can reach depths of up to 100 feet (30 meters) in low conductivity materials such as dry sand or granite. Moist clays, shale, and other high conductivity materials, may attenuate or absorb GPR signals, greatly decreasing the depth of penetration to 3 feet (1 meter) or less.
The depth of penetration is also determined by the GPR antenna used. Antennas with low frequencies of from 25 to 200 MHz obtain subsurface reflections from deeper depths (about 25 to 100 feet or more), but have low resolution. These low frequency antennas are used for investigating the geology of a site, such as for locating sinkholes or fractures, and to locate large, deeply buried objects.
Antennas with higher frequencies of from 300 to 1,500 MHz obtain reflections from shallow depths (0 to about 18 feet), and have high resolution. These high frequency antennas are used to investigate surface soils and to locate small or large, shallow, buried objects, such as utilities, gravesites, and also rebar in concrete.
GeoModel, Inc. conducts ground penetrating radar surveys using a SIR-2 or SIR-3000 digital control unit and various antennas with frequencies ranging from 200 to 1,500 MHz. The GeoModel, Inc. principals have over 50 years of combined experience and conduct GPR surveys nationwide.
Ground Penetrating Radar Applications
pipes and utilities 4-way scan
tank (UST) and drum location
concrete and rebar imaging and inspection
geology (bedrock) and geologic hazards
landfills and burial trenches
cemetery and grave location surveys
Ground Penetrating Radar
GeoModel, Inc. is registered with the FCC and uses only FCC-approved GPR equipment
Ground penetrating radar (GPR) produces an underground, cross-sectional, two-dimensional image scan of the soils and subsurface features. Three-dimensional GPR images, such as the one below, can be produced using raw field data and post-processing software.
GeoModel, Inc. conducts ground penetrating radar (GPR) surveys using antennas with various frequencies. Depths of GPR underground scans can be as deep as 25 to 35 feet (8 to 11 meters) in sandy or silty soils, using a low frequency ground penetrating radar antenna.
A higher frequency antenna can examine the near surface, from 0 to 12 feet (0 to 3.6 meters), in greater detail. The ground penetrating radar signal does not go as deep (as little as 1 to 3 feet) in clayey soils.
Shallow Ground Penetrating Radar Surveys
Shallow ground penetrating radar surveys are conducted by one person, hand-towing or ATV-towing the antenna, and can examine the near subsurface from 0 to 12 feet (0 to 3.6 meters) below the ground surface.
Applications for a shallow ground penetrating radar survey include locating pipelines and utilities using a 4-way scan, locating underground storage tanks (USTs) and drums, inspecting concrete, detecting rebar, locating unmarked gravesites, and conducting archaeological studies.
Before GeoModel, Inc. survey (left), GeoModel, Inc. As-built utility map (center), and area after construction (right)
Deep Ground Penetrating Radar Surveys
Deep ground penetrating radar underground scanning surveys are conducted with a low frequency GPR antenna, such as a 200-MHz antenna that can reach depths of up to 35 feet in sandy soils.
Applications for deep ground penetrating radar include landfill and burial trench delineation, geology and bedrock depth studies, and karst and sinkhole location.
Concrete Inspection Surveys
GeoModel, Inc. can conduct ground penetrating radar (GPR) underground scanning of concrete to locate rebar, pipes, post tension bars, and conduits in concrete structures. Our scanning can also detect voids within concrete slabs and under concrete slabs.
Our ground penetrating radar scanning can inspect concrete walls, concrete floors, slabs, airport runways, tunnels, abutments, dams, and garages. Asphalt roads and surfaces can also be scanned.
Cemetery and Grave Site Surveys
GeoModel, Inc. conducts ground penetrating radar surveys for locating unmarked grave sites and confirming marked grave sites at cemeteries.
GeoModel, Inc. uses GSSI (Geophysical Survey Systems, Inc.) GPR equipment to conduct its GPR survey services.
For a ground penetrating radar survey, click on your state below:


An introduction to swapping your sim card – and shopping around for the best network deals
Almost every popular mobile or smartphone out there uses a sim card to connect to a mobile network – and if you are thinking about buying a new phone, you make sure that it does! If the device uses a sim card, it means that it is possible to remove this little chip from your phone and use a new one – and this swap need not cost you anything!
A free sim card is available at giffgaff.com for anyone that signs up as a member of their network (and this is not a trick, as registering for membership is also free). Taking a free sim card will allow you to access new deals on this new network, and can be a way to save money on the cost of calls, texts and data usage. However, there is a catch of sorts, for in most cases changing networks is not quite as simple as opening up the phone, and swapping the sim card.
When a mobile network supplies a subsidized phone as an incentive to signing up for a fixed contract, they ‘lock’ the phone to make sure that it cannot be used with free sim cards from a different network. This is an understandable attempt to keep customers from jumping ship before the network has had a chance to claw back the money used to subsidies the phone (not to mention make a profit on the deal). However, it is actually illegal to sell a mobile phone in the UK that cannot be unlocked – if you want to get confirmation of this, just look here at the UK telecommunication regulators website.
It is perhaps worth noting that while unlocking is not a criminal offence, if you signed up with a network provider to get the phone in the first place, you will still be bound by the terms of this agreement – which in some cases can mean paying the specified monthly payments right through to the end of the contract. However, there are other methods of picking up a mobile phone – like buying second hand for instance – that can leave you with a locked phone and no contractual obligations. Whatever your particular situation, there are several options for unlocking a mobile phone.
This is where the giffgaff site again comes in handy, for in fact a large portion of this website is dedicated to providing detailed information about exactly how to go about unlocking different makes and models of phone. Obviously, giffgaff hope that you will use this information to enable your mobile to accept the free sim card they offer, so that you start using the giffgaff network, but whichever route you decide to go, unlocking the phone can enable you to shop around for the best deals.
Unlocking the phone can also allow you to change sim cards for a local option when you go abroad, and save money by avoiding roaming charges – although your mobile will need to have the technical capability to function on the local network transmission frequency.
While it is possible to alter the operating system of the mobile so that it is no longer network locked, by connecting third party hardware or software to the device, this can risk actually damaging your phone. The safest route to unlocking is through entering a software unlocking code. With many smartphones this is simply achieved via the keypad, while with iPhones the process is sometimes carried out by accessing iTunes.
As well as accessing the specialist unlocking services available through the giffgaff site, most major mobile networks in the UK – who locked the phone in the first place – will provide a phone unlocking code after a minimum term of the contract has expired. Whoever supplies the unlocking code, they usually charge a fee – but this tends to be quite modest, and rarely tops the £20 mark.


Field Communications Unit (FCU)
The Communications Support Team (CST) is a unit of the Oakland County Incident Management Team (OCIMT). The CST is a a group of public safety and related technical personnel trained
and equipped to provide specialized communications support services at public safety incidents to police and fire incident commanders and the Oakland County and Region 2 Incident Management
The CST operates several specialized apparatus including a self-contained Field Communications Unit (FCU) and a Tactical Communications Trailer (TCT). Most team members have completed COML
training and two team members are COML instructors.
The following are services available:
Radio communications interoperability – The team has two ACU-1000s and two ICRIs (Incident Commanders Radio Interface) which provide interoperability between disparate radio
systems operating on VHF, UHF, 700/800 MHz, analog, digital, and trunked radio systems.
Incident communications capability – The TCT trailer is equipped with 700/800 MHz repeaters, UHF repeaters, VHF base stations, MPSCS radio, and Open Sky radio. These
communications assets are connected to a console system that permits all of the repeaters, base stations and radios to be controlled by up to three laptop computers. These
repeaters/base stations are capable of operation on all radios channels assigned for public safety interoperability. These communications assets facilitate the establishment of specific
incident specific communications networks for police and fire incidents.
Mobile internet access – The unit is equipped with a satellite data communications system and 4G data equipment that provides up link and down link data capability and IP
telephone capability. A portable telephone system is utilized to share IP and conventional POTS between up to 16 extension telephones which are equipped with voice mail capability.
Mobile computer network capability – The unit is equipped with 802.11g wireless network equipment and Moto mesh networking equipment permitting client laptop computers to
communicate with each other, onboard servers, and the internet using the satellite, wired, or other wireless communications equipment. This network also permits printing and plotting of
documents, maps, aerial photos, and other files.
Mobile video capability – The unit is equipped with four portable and two mast mounted video cameras, an onboard server and mesh network system which permit the capture of
video from an incident scene, recording, and providing access through the internet to any authorized computer with internet access.
Video conference capability - The unit is equipped with a video conference unit capable of interfacing via satellite with any of the video conferencing units currently
installed in local public safety facilities and emergency operations centers.
Satellite telephone, fax, data capability – The unit has a several portable BGAN Inmarsat satellite communications system capable of voice, fax, and data
Equipment Cache - The team maintains the following equipment cache:
- 11 laptop computers capable of being deployed to utilize the on scene network with internet access and Microsoft Office applications.
- 45 VHF portable radios capable of operating on common VHF interoperability channels (wideband and narrowband) and a discreet portable repeater channel.
- 1 VHF portable repeater, power supply and antenna capable of rapid deployment in conjunction with the VHF portables listed above.
- 75 UHF portable radios capable of operating on common UHF interoperability channels.
- 120 M/A-COM P-5250 multi mode (Open Sky/MPSCS-P-25/conventional) 700/800 MHz portable radios, battery chargers and accessories.
- Portable VTAC (Vehicular Tactical Repeater) capable of extending coverage on the OakWIN radio system.
Deployments - The team has deployed for a number of incidents and scheduled events. These include:
- Troy Daze Fair (Troy, 2007-2009)
- The Dundee tornado (2010)
- Stanley Cup Finals (Royal Oak, 2009)
- Pride Fair (Ferndale, 2009)
- Woodward Dream Cruise (2009-2010)
- Arts, Beats, and Eats (Royal Oak, 2010)
- Wayne Furniture Store Explosion (2010)
- National Republican Presidential Candidate Debate (2011)
- The unit has also supported numerous police and fire training sessions.


Buy Crank Radios Online
Looking for crank radios online?
Welcome to www.crankradios.net – your source for crank radio information and purchase.
Crank radios were created to provide a portable radio ready for emergencies, weather issues, natural disasters such as hurricanes, snow storms, and other power outages. By hand cranking for a period of time (one to two minutes is typical), your crank radio can provide emergency weather information and more. With growing concerns about natural disaster, terrorism issues, and other emergencies, people are becoming more aware of the need to stay informed and ready during an emergency situation.
Etón American Red Cross Self-Powered AM/FM/NOAA Weather Radio with Flashlight, Solar Power, Cell Phone Charger
You may find a hand crank radio useful during:
• Power outages
• Outdoor adventures or camping.
• Terrorism or other man-made emergencies.
• Power outages and/or blackouts.
Emergency hand crank radios are an essential part of planning for disaster scenarios. These emergency gadgets are a great way to stay informed and in tune with news and weather information. In times of need, crank radios provide a link and potentially life-saving tool for those in need.
Emergency weather radios can be a critical component of disaster survival since they can operate without plug electricity and on their own hand-crank power. The emergency device can perform without reliance on power outlets, batteries, or any other usual power sources.
Here’s how crank weather radios work:
1. Each crank radio comes with its own, built-in cranking device.
2. The use simply hand cranks the devise typically for one to two minutes (see your individual instruction manual for exact instructions and required crank duration.)
3. When the crank is turned, power is created and transferred to charge the internal batteries.
4. The user may then access radio functions and listen to news, weather, disaster or other pertinent emergency information.
Solar powered radios are also worth mentioning. The obvious drawback with a solar powered radio arises when there is inclement weather resulting in overcast or cloudy conditions In these instances, crank radios may afford a more practical solution. Most crank radios also offer other power options including normal battery or outlet powered operation.
Midland XT511 22-Channel Two-Way Emergency Crank Radio
Some of the unique features you can look for in the best crank radios include:
• NOAA weather alert monitoring
• AM/FM radio reception
• Flashlight accessory
• Cell phone charger (USB port)
• Shortwave capability
Protect yourself in the event of an emergency. What will you do when you are without power for days? How will you receive information when there are life threatening events? The answer may very well be crank radios.
We strongly recommend that you own an emergency weather radio to protect yourself during natural disasters or man-made emergencies. Your family may need valuable information that can only be provided via radio transmission in certain emergency situations. Crank radios can serve as a powerful source of comfort and information in times of need. Your safety may depend on it.
Crank Radio Choices
Crank radios come in different styles, shapes, and types. When an emergency occurs, your safety may very well depend on having correct and adequate emergency information which may be provided by the United States government, local radio stations, or other emergency information providers.
Emergencies strike when least expected. Most people run into issues because of lack of preparation. Visit a grocery store, hardware store, or other utility store during or shortly after a disaster situation and you’ll see first-hand what most people do. They react.
The secret to emergency preparedness lies in early readiness. Among the things to consider are communication devices which provide important information that may be critical to you or your family’s survival. A crank radio can be a significant piece of a survival kit or other emergency preparation kit.
Looking to purchase the right crank radio? Check out these great radios and more!
Choosing the best crank radio can seem like a daunting task. However, there are several critical components to note when selecting the right emergency radio:
- Is the unit portable enough to be carried everywhere with you in times of disaster? Movement and speed can be an important part of surviving a disaster. You and your family must be able to move and travel quickly. Having an emergency weather radio that is light and portable may help.
- Does your unit come with a siren or other notifying device? In times of need, you may experience the inability to communicate verbally or may need a location device if you are trapped or inaccessible. A siren or horn function may assist in rescuer efforts.
- Does the emergency weather radio have a flashlight? Needless to say, if there is no electricity to power lights, you may need portable and self generating power to operate lights in times of darkness. Having a light in times of need, can provide a source of comfort.
- Does the hand crank radio include a port for cell phone charging? Again, having a way to charge a phone can be a critical tool in contacting emergency help, loved ones, or other necessary assistance.
- Is your crank radio waterproof, durable, and from a well-known and reliable manufacturer?
Your safety and survival success may be directly linked to your ability to receive important information, charge cell phones, see in the dark, and notify emergency personnel, all of which might be accomplished by using crank radios. Act now, before a disaster happens. Being ready with the right resources can alleviate anxiety and aid in your preparation for emergency situations.


Workers in the UK must not be exposed to more than 85 dB; this unit will help you to monitor noise levels and ensure you remain compliant
No need to install software, the platform is completely web-based
Receive automatic reports and alerts via text or email
Just connect power and this compact monitoring unit will be up and running!
When using the Monitex Area Noise Monitor, you will have access to our intuitive web-based software that allows you to monitor noise levels on site in real time, so there is no need to install complicated software.
Would you like to see how you can use RVT's online monitoring platform to access real time data collected by this unit? Watch our easy to follow video guide here:
No power on site? No worries!
Check out our Monitex Power Pack which is specifically designed for use with the Monitex Area Noise Monitor.
0808 178 3286 (Mon-Fri, 7.30am-4.30pm)
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|تعداد پورت های 10/100/1000
RJ-45-Based Ports : 3
|تعداد پورتهای SFP
SFP-Based Ports (use of SFP port disables the corresponding : 1
|Service Module Slots
|Double-Wide Service Module Slots (use of a double-wide slot will occupy all single-wide service module slots in a 2900)
ISM Slots : 1
Onboard DSP (PVDM) Slots : 3
Memory DDR2 ECC DRAM – Default : 2 GB
Memory (DDR2 ECC DRAM) – Maximum : slot 0: 256 MB
Compact Flash (External) – Default : slot 1: none
Compact Flash (External) – Maximum : slot 0: 4 GB
External USB 2.0 Flash Memory Slots (Type A) : slot 1: 4 GB
External USB 2.0 Flash Memory Slots (Type A) : 2
|انواع پورت های کنسول
USB Console Port (Type B) (up to 115.2 kbps) : 1
Serial Console Port : 1
Serial Auxiliary Port : 1
Power-Supply Options : AC,
Typical Power (No Modules) (Watts) : 70
Maximum Power with AC Power Supply (Watts) : 340
Maximum Power with PoE Power Supply (Platform Only) (Watts) : 405
Maximum End-Point PoE Power Available from AC PoE Power Supply (Watts) : 370
Maximum End-Point PoE Power Capacity with PoE Boost (Watts) : 750
|RPS Support (External)
Cisco RPS 2300
AC Input Voltage : 100 to 240 VAC auto ranging
AC Input Frequency : 47 to 63 Hz
AC Input Current Range AC Power Supply (Maximum) : 3.4 to 1.4A
AC Input Surge Current : <50A
DC Input Voltage : 24 to 60 Vdc,
autoranging positive or negative
DC Input Current : (MAX) 12A (24V)
|ابعاد (H x W x D)
(88.9x 438.2 x 469.9 mm )
Rack Height : 2RU
Rack-Mount 19 in. (48.3 cm) EIA : Included
Rack-Mount 23 in. (58.4 cm) EIA : Optional
Back and Side to Front
|Optional Airflow Kit
Acoustic: Sound Pressure (Typical/Maximum) : 54.4/67.4 dBA
Acoustic: Sound Power (Typical/Maximum) : 62.6/74.5 dBA
(-40 to 70ºC)
|میزان مقاومت در برابر رطوبت
CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 60950-1
Part 15 47 CFR,
ICES-003 Class A ICES-003 Class A
EN55022 Class A EN55022 Class A
CISPR22 Class A CISPR22 Class A
AS/NZS 3548 Class A AS/NZS 3548 Class A
VCCI V-3 VCCI V-3
CNS 13438 CNS 13438
EN 300-386 EN 300-386
EN 61000 (Immunity) EN 61000 (Immunity)
CISPR 24 EN 55024,
Cisco 2951 with 3 onboard GE,
4 EHWIC slots,
3 DSP slots,
1 ISM slot,
256MB CF default,
512MB DRAM default,
● The Cisco 2900 Series ISRs offer increased levels of services integration with voice,
and data services,
enabling greater efficiencies and cost savings.
|Services On Demand
● A single Cisco IOS® Software Universal image is installed on each ISR G2. The Universal image containsall of the Cisco IOS technology sets which can be activated with a software license. This allows your business to quickly deploy advanced features without downloading a new IOS image. Additionally,
larger default memory is included to support the new capabilities.
● The Cisco Services Ready Engine (SRE) enables a new operational model which allows you to reduce capital expenditures (CapEx) and deploy a variety of application services as needed on a single integrated compute services module.
|High Performance with Integrated Services
● The Cisco 2900 Series enables deployment in high speed WAN environments with concurrent services enabled up to 75 Mbps.
● A MultigiGabit Fabric (MGF) enables high-bandwidth module-to-module communication without compromising routing performance.
● Designed to address customer business requirements,
the Cisco 2900 Series modular architecture offers increased capacity and performance as your network needs grow.
● Modular interfaces offer increased bandwidth,
a diversity of connection options,
and network resiliency.
● The Cisco 2900 Series maximizes investment protection:
◦ Reuse of a broad array of existing modules supported on the original Integrated Services Routers provides a lower cost of ownership.
◦ A rich set of Cisco IOS Software features carried forward from the original Integrated Services Routers and delivered in a single universal image.
◦ Flexibility to adapt as your business needs evolve.
● The Cisco 2900 Series ISRs are highly modular platforms with several types of module slots to add connectivity and services for varied branch-office network requirements.
● The ISRs offer an industry-leading breadth of LAN and WAN connectivity options through modules to accommodate field upgrades for future technologies without requiring a platform replacement.
● The Cisco 2900 Series are powered by high-performance multi-core processors that can support the growing demands of high-speed WAN connections to the branch-office while also running multiple concurrent services.
|Embedded IP Security (IPSec) VPN Hardware Acceleration
● Embedded hardware encryption acceleration is enhanced to provide higher scalability,
which combined with an optional Cisco IOS Security license,
enables WAN link security and VPN services (IPSec acceleration).
● The onboard encryption hardware replaces and outperforms the Advanced Integration Modules (AIMs) of previous generations.
|Multigigabit Fabric (MGF)
● The Cisco 2900 Series introduces an innovative Multi Gigabit Fabric (MGF) that allows for efficient module-to-module communication,
enabling tighter services interactions across modules while reducing the overhead on the route processor.
|TDM Interconnectivity Fabric
● Unified communications services in the branch office are significantly enhanced with the use of a TDM interconnectivity fabric in the system architecture,
allowing for scaling of DS-0 channel capacity.
|Integrated Gigabit Ethernet Ports
● All onboard WAN ports are 10/100/1000 Gigabit Ethernet WAN routed ports.
● One of the three 10/100/1000 Ethernet WAN ports on the Cisco 2921 and 2951 supports Small Form-Factor Pluggable (SFP)-based connectivity in lieu of a RJ-45 port and enabling fiber connectivity.
|Innovative Universal-Serial-Bus (USB)-Based Console Access
● A new,
innovative USB console port offers management connectivity for devices without a serial port such as modern laptop computers.
● Traditional console and auxiliary ports are also available.
|Optional Integrated Power Supply for Distribution of PoE and Universal DC Power Supply
● An optional upgrade to the internal power supply provides inline power (802.3af-compliant PoE and Cisco Inline Power) to integrated switch modules.
● On the Cisco 2911,
an optional DC power supply is available that extends deployment into central offices and industrial environments.
● On the Cisco 2911,
an optional DC-PoE power supply is available.
|Optional External Redundant Power Supply (RPS)
● The Cisco 2911,
and 2951 allow for power redundancy through the use of an external RPS device,
thereby decreasing network downtime and protecting the network from power-supply failures.
● Redundant power on the Cisco 2900 Series is supported through the Cisco RPS 2300 Redundant Power System. You can use the Cisco RPS 2300 to provide redundant power for Cisco 2900 Series ISRs as well as Cisco Catalyst® switches.
● In order to use the Cisco RPS 2300,
an external RPS adapter is required (configurable option) to connect the platform to the external RPS.
● When connected to an external RPS device,
the Cisco 2911,
and 2951 can operate in a PoE boost configuration in lieu of redundant power mode – whereby the power capacity of the platform is increased to twice the normal level to power additional PoE ports.
|Cisco Service Module
● Each service module slot offers high-data-throughput capability:
◦ Up to 4 Gbps aggregate toward the route processor.
◦ Up to 2 Gbps aggregate to other module slots over MGF.
● Service Module (SM) slots are highly flexible with support for double-wide service modules (SM-Ds),
which are Service Modules that require two SM slots. SM-Ds in the Cisco 2921 and 2951 provide flexibility for higher-density modules.
● A service module slot replaces the network module and the extension module for voice/fax (EVM) slots and is offered on Cisco 2911,
and 2951 ISRs.
● An adapter module enables backward compatibility with existing network modules,
enhanced Network Modules (NMEs),
● Service module slots provide twice the power capabilities relative to the network-module slots,
allowing for flexibility for higher-scale and better-performance modules.
● Power to service module slots can be managed by extensions similar to the Cisco EnergyWise framework,
so your organization can reduce energy consumption in your network infrastructure. Full EnergyWise support will be available in future software releases
|Cisco Enhanced High-Speed WAN Interface Card (EHWIC)
● The EHWIC slot provides enhancements to the prior generation’s high-speed WAN interface card (HWIC) slots while provide maximum investment protection by natively supporting HWICs,
WAN Interface Cards (WICs),
Voice Interface Cards (VICs),
and Voice/WAN interface cards (VWICs).
● Four integrated EHWIC slots on the Cisco 2901,
and 2951 allow for more flexible configurations.
● Each HWIC slot offers high-data-throughput capability:
◦ Up to 1.6 Gbps aggregate toward the route processor.
◦ Up to 2 Gbps aggregate to other module slots over the MGF.
● Flexibility to support double-wide modules is enabled by combining two EHWIC slots. Up to 2 doublewide HWIC (HWIC-D) modules are supported.
|Cisco Internal Services Module (ISM)
● PVDM3 slots natively support PVDM3 modules,
providing support for richer density for rich-media voice and video.
● Each PVDM3 slot connects back to the system architecture through a 2 Gbps aggregate link through the MGF.
● Investment protection for PVDM2 modules is supported through an adapter module.
● Power to the PVDM slots can be managed by extensions similar to the Cisco EnergyWise framework,
so your organization can reduce energy consumption in your network infrastructure. Full EnergyWise support will be available in future software releases.
|Compact Flash Slots
● Two external Compact Flash slots are available on the Cisco 2900 Series Integrated Services Routers. Each slot can support high-speed storage densities upgradeable to 4 GB in density.
|USB 2.0 Ports
● Two high-speed USB 2.0 ports are supported. The USB ports enable secure token capabilities and storage.
Open Shortest Path First (OSPF),
Enhanced IGRP (EIGRP),
Border Gateway Protocol (BGP),
BGP Router Reflector,
Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS),
Multicast Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMPv3) Protocol Independent Multicast sparse mode (PIM SM),
PIM Source Specific Multicast (SSM),
Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol (DVMRP),
Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE),
Bi-Directional Forwarding Detection (BVD),
L2 and L3 VPN.
Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP),
Multilink Point-to-Point Protocol (MLPPP),
Multilink Frame Relay (MLFR) (FR.15 and FR.16),
High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC),
Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE),
Class-Based Weighted Fair Queuing (CBWFQ),
Weighted Random Early Detection (WRED),
Policy-Based Routing (PBR),
Performance Routing (PfR),
and Network-Based Advanced Routing (NBAR).
The Web Services Management Agent (WSMA) defines a mechanism through which you can manage a network device,
retrieve configuration data information,
and upload and manipulate new configuration data. WSMA uses XML-based data encoding that is transported by the Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) for the configuration data and protocol messages.
Cisco IOS Embedded Event Manager (EEM) is a distributed and customized approach to event detection and recovery offered directly in a Cisco IOS Software device. It offers the ability to monitor events and take informational,
or any desired EEM action when the monitored events occur or when a threshold is reached.
Cisco IOS IP Service-Level Agreements (SLAs) enable you to assure new business-critical IP applications,
as well as IP services that use data,
and video in an IP network.
|SNMP, RMON, Syslog, NetFlow, and TR-069
Cisco 2900 Series Integrated Services Routers also support SNMP,
Remote Monitoring (RMON),
and TR-069 in addition to the embedded management features previously mentioned.


Browse the internet using USB tethering but USB data cable is involved
Most times, we might not really have the basic requirements to browse on the PC which might include the modern or WIFI-hotspot which could be found on any android device. The USB lathering can also be found on any android device, majority of those using android devices today believe more, that the need and purpose of an android device should be only for calls, taking pictures and Whatsapp messaging.
Connecting through the tethering from the android device to the PC ensures sharing of cellular data and charges might be incurred in the process.
However, the process includes this few steps below;
- Getting a data transferable cable (A cable that can read through the android device and the PC)
- When plugged to the PC from the android device, a popup auto installation process takes place on the computer, this is to enable the PC recognize the android device through the connected cable.
- Go through the setting of the android device and select USB tethering Network/sharing
- Tick the radio button and enjoy faster browsing
The other device should instantly recognize the phone as a “modem” with Internet access. Further configuration may be required, which depends on the computer using the tethered connection.
For example, you may have to accept the installation of new software when prompted by Windows.
When tethering is active, a Tethering or Hotspot Active notification icon appears. Choose that notification to further configure tethering.
Unlike creating a Wi-Fi hotspot, you don’t need to disable the Wi-Fi radio to activate USB tethering.
Sharing the digital network connection incurs data usage charges against your cellular data plan. Be careful with your data usage when you’re sharing a connection.


Understanding Your Business Telephone System
Communication system that transits sound from different points of locality is what is known as a phone system. These systems are used in business and also on the personal contacts lines. One of the most common telephone systems being used in the telephony industry is the PBX system. The private branch exchange is a type of private telephone network which is used in an organization. Your company needs to accommodate the growing business. Your telephone needs will therefore have the power, flexibility as well as expansion.
The entire telephone networks extend across the entire world. This enables people across the entire world to communicate. Different companies are set to distribute telephone systems. Avaya for instance deals with many types of telephones. Different devices are however offered for use in the office desk. One of these devices include the vantage device. This device involves chat and the collaboration the one touch systems.
Grandstream IP Phones gets all the essential call-handling features in the affordable way. The highly functional SIP phones. This type of phone delivers to the client functionalities which are needed. 1600 series IP Desk phones is another type. The phones are made to deliver great quality features at the attractive prices.
Becoming a telephone distributor is a career which is very appealing and leads to great profits at the end of the day. Deal with phones allows you to keep up with the latest technology. A phone dealer conducts research and develops a good plan of doing business. In this line of work, a dealer needs to talk to the other local cell phones providers. This helps you in knowing the rate of pay you are likely to receive as well as knowing their experience.
In conducting business research, a dealer gains knowledge. This is mainly gathered through experience. A dealer will therefore hire a cashier and sales agents. The service providers also need to be researched on. All the relevant information the distributor can get is in the company's website. The information is very vital since clients with issues on their phone are likely to come to you.
To read more about the benefits of having a good Telephone System, go to https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bh6v_MunX8Y.
Distributors mainly work with different Panasonic Telephones service providers. Some however may decide to work with only one service provider.
This choice should therefore be made keenly based on the provider requirements. The distributor before being fully accepted by the provider is supposed to submit an application. Different providers require different means of application. Some will require application through their website and others manual applications.
The telephone systems have facilitated a lot of business activities. To talk to someone, you simply take the telephone and dial some digits.


Video Communication Systems
401-A San Pedro NE
Albuquerque, NM 87108
"Creating a New Vision for Your PracticeSM"
Video Communication Systems (VCS) has developed a unique system that uses Closed Circuit Digital Video for medical, behavioral, scientific, legal and educational applications.
Each VCS installation is custom-designed and includes significant training on the proper use of the system. Using state of the art hardware and providing instructions for creating software components, each system is developed to meet the specific needs of the practice in which it is used. Video Communication Systems does more than simply provide a solution - we become your partner to ensure that your installation is successful.
This site last updated: December
All information on this site is Copyright © 2003-2010, Video Communication Systems, Albuquerque, NM.
"Creating a New Vision For Your Practice" is a service mark of Video Communication Systems.


A Smart Home Explained
If you counted the mobile devices in and around your home you would probably be running out of fingers pretty quickly. These devices connect with WiFi with the ability to make your life much easier, creating a Smart Home. The internet of things is where developments are right now, and whilst no standards have been set by major manufactures this technology can still be taken advantage of.
Simple tasks that can make your life much easier such as your lights turning on as you approach your home or the heating to be set to just so as you come home from work can be done without great expense.
Getting devices to talk to eachother is a major obstacle at this stage of the Internet of Things is devices communciating with eachother. Big brands such as Samsung have solutions to solve this with a flexible “Smart Things” kit that allows devices from different vendors to connect to one another. This platform has a great developer community with solutions being developed by a large group of contributers. Comes included is a hub that acts as a control center to turn devices on and off or exevuting combinations of actions to any device that is connected. Buy Here
Other devices are available Such as Amazons Echo, which acts as a music hub to your home playing commonly used streaming services you will already be familar with such as Spotify through voice command. Using a cloud based voice control service called Alexa, you can select music, make calls, ask questions and more. This device can intregrate into your home further and control smart lights, switches and thermostats. As a cloud based platform improvements are always being applied such as odering a taxi, getting your train times and just about anything else you could want to know. Buy Here
Home Tec sell and install smart devices into your home. Enquire Now


We’ve talked about the various ways photonic soldering simplifies the soldering process, like how the PulseForge can be thought of like a grill. Here, I’m sharing an example of how photonic soldering can help engineers overcome design limitations they face when creating new devices for the 3D world around us, while traditional electronics designs have been constrained to 2D (rigid) substrates. We can overcome these limitations using photonic soldering.
The videos below show a line of LEDs soldered to FPCB substrates with SAC305 solder paste using photonic soldering in a PulseForge Batch tool. A similar processing condition is used to solder on a flat substrate, as well as on curved substrates with radius of curvature of 10 mm and 20 mm. As we’ve shown elsewhere, we have placed cameras onto the processing sample tray to capture the photonic soldering process in situ. Ex situ microscope images show that the solder joint formed with a good wetting angle and the LEDs function as-expected. The PulseForge flash lamp head and wide photonic soldering processing windows are what enable us to solder on the curved surface while avoiding damage to the FPCB and white acrylic substrate.
Since the widespread adoption of smartphones, we’ve all grown accustomed to thinking about our electronics and devices beyond the traditional boxy, tethered, and board-based artifacts of earlier eras. These days, we’re now used to thinking about smart devices, wearables, and the Internet of Things. One exciting R&D area crucial for realizing the IoT is Mechatronic Integrated Devices (MIDs) and In-Mold Electronics (IMEs). MIDs and IMEs enhance the integration of IoT devices by allowing small chips and components to be made onto ‘boards’ that are conformal, flexible, and shaped-to-fit in ways that would be impossible for traditional PCB or even FPCB without adding weight and bulk.
Researchers from the Fraunhofer Institute, writing to the 2021 International Congress Molded Interconnect Devices, have been working hard on MIDs and IMEs and say that “the close networking of any physical objects (via sensors, actuators, mobile devices) with digital services (via software, digital networks) in the Internet of Things (IoT) is a key element in the implementation of powerful systems. A circuit carrier that connects the semiconductor components (e.g. microprocessors, memory, sensors) and enables them to be embedded in the product is essential for this. In particular, spatial integration, an increase in the density of functions and the associated miniaturization play a decisive role. The multitude of different, individual machines, products and systems on the one hand, however, is contrasted by classic silicon-based, two-dimensional assembly and connection technologies from mass electronics… A three-dimensional printed circuit board is only possible using complex folding technologies or by means of fully flexible foil conductors. The potential of full three-dimensionality is not fully exploited.”
We’re happy to talk about how we can help develop new MID and IME devices and technologies!
 F. Hemmelgarn, P. Ehlert, T. Mager, C. Jurgenhake, R. Dumitrescu, and A. Springer, “Evaluation of different additive manufacturing technologies for MIDs in the context of smart sensor systems for retrofit applications,” 2021 14th Int. Congr. Molded Interconnect Devices, MID 2021 - Proc., no. Mid, 2021, doi: 10.1109/MID50463.2021.9361628.


You need to work with your family, or you have multiple devices and apps (e.g. WeChat) that you can use to make group calls, at least two, and at most nine.
Turn on the ringtone and volume and set up a group chat with the devices.
WeChat group chat group call function, calls connected to multiple devices.
When the call starts, bring the devices close to each other to generate feedback,
The distance, the space, the volume will have different effects.
(for example: press the phone's built-in speakers against each other, and the feedback speed and volume will increase.)
Do not restrict the operation of the musicians. You can do this without actively changing your voice. And you can also 'cough' into your phone, or play with family and friends.
No time limit.


|If a critical piece of equipment is about to fail at a power plant, the last thing you want is that work order to be at the bottom of a stack to be entered into the system. By enabling mobile technology into your work flow, problems can be spotted, flagged and immediately addressed, greatly reducing the likelihood of power outages and down time.
Using DataSplice, users can create work orders instantly, or contact the supervisor to problems. Each system can be configured to your organizations work process and proven work flow.
Prompt response and customized inspection options are just a few of the ways that DataSplice provides the perfect mobile CMMS solution for your organization
|Utility and Substation Inspections:
A Case Study
A major Southwestern utility company wanted to upgrade their system. They worked with DataSplice to create a solution that would completely eliminate an inefficient paper-based work order system and utilize technology that would help to develop an “electronic route” for substation inspections to capture data quickly.
By utilizing cellular data communications and laptops as tools for the inspection process, they were able to combine several key data entry screens into one screen and save considerable data entry time. In addition, workers were able to collect the measurement data in real-time during the routes and rounds process, no matter where they were within the service area. As a result the company was able to drastically reduce task time, correct issues before a potential failure, and save money on labor hours.


what is AwalJawaly ?
.AwalJawaly is the brand name for the internet services related to mobile in AwalNet. This includes SMS services, MMS services, and WAP services. Bulk SMS service is an SMS service for corporate.
Prepaid SMS service is one of AwalJawlay consumer services, customer can access the Prepaid SMS service web page by user ID (mobile number) and in order to send SMSs. Customer (user) can send SMS to group of people and to send scheduled SMS too. Customer can get the service through prepaid cards with four plans (40, 130, 500, and 1100 SMSs).
The features of AwalJawaly ?
* Enjoyment: sending SMS will be more enjoying. Customer will be able to send ready made SMSs for his contact in a single click.
* Reliability: The service uses more SMS operator to increase reliability.
* Groups Sending: Customer can send group of SMSs to his friends, family, business, ...etc.
* Easy to use through web interface English/Arabic.
* Customer can schedule the SMS to send it in specific seasons.
* Customer can send flash SMS.
* Reasonable prices.
* Official SMS Services Provider.
* Customer can send Local or International SMSs.
How many plans for AwalJawaly prepaid card?
There are 4 plans for SMS prepaid card :
1.40 SMS prepaid card plan, only for 8 SR.
2.130SMS prepaid card plan, only for 25 SR.
3. 500SMS prepaid card plan, only for 90 SR.
4.1100 SMS prepaid card plan,only for 187 SR.
How can I use AwalJawaly service?
First, you must buy Awal Jawaly prepaid card, then visit to this link http://awaljawaly.awalnet.com for service activation and enjoy the service.


GNSS receivers can suffer severely from radio frequency interference (RFI). RFI can introduce errors in the position and time calculations or if the interference is very severe, can lead to a total loss of GNSS reception. This vulnerability of GNSS can have large implications on critical infrastructure such as power plants, telephony, aviation or search and rescue operations. RFI is a real threat to GNSS as many interfering incidents are reported every day.
A common type of RFI is chirp interference, which is a sweep over a wide range of frequencies that overlap with the frequencies used by GNSS. This is often emitted by cheap Personal Privacy Devices that can be bought online. The question in this thesis was how well such interference can be modelled and if modelling could help mitigation against it.
This thesis consists of two main parts. In the first part a novel estimator is proposed that assumes a mathematical model of a chirp and estimates its parameters from recordings of chirps. The estimator has shown to work well in simulations for chirps with an SNR of −9 dB or more. On real recordings the estimates were accurate for 66.7 % of the signals.
In the second part the estimator was used to derive a filter. The filter is based on the subtraction of a replica of the chirp interference from the received signal. It uses the proposed estimator to create the replica. In simulations, the filter is able to improve correlation strength by up to 7 dB. On real recordings the performance was worse as for only 46 % of the recordings the GNSS correlation was increased.
Both the estimator and filter have many ways in which they could be improved. The estimator can be improved to allow for more complex chirps, which would in turn improve the filter. Both can also be made more computationally efficient.
Furthermore, in order to get a better understanding of Personal Privacy Devices, one such device has been tested. It was found that the signal from the device was very unstable and changed much over time, it was also highly dependent on ambient temperature.


New Delhi: The Supreme Court on Friday sought a response from two telecom service providers- Vodafone Mobile Services and Bharti Airtel Limited – on a Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) petition claiming that the two firms are not cooperating with the agency in connection with the Saradha chit fund scam.
The bench, headed by Chief Justice Ranjan Gogoi, issued a notice, returnable by April 8, to the two telecom companies.
The probe agency said it has been writing to the two service providers regarding call records of certain mobile phone numbers since last year. It also accused the two telecom service providers of being “surprisingly evasive in sharing the information.”
“Till date, despite repeated requests of the applicant (CBI) and despite the specific direction of the Government of India, the service providers have not shared the information as sought…,” read the plea by the CBI.
The Saradha Group financial scandal was a major scam caused by the collapse of a Ponzi scheme run by the conglomerate. The multi-crore-rupee chit fund scam allegedly involves several key leaders from the Trinamool Congress.


I have been wanting an HDTV set for quite some time. Problem was that they were so damn expensive. With the FCC promising that all over-the-air broadcasts will have to be digital by 2009, I was curious to see what all the fuss was about. For quite some time I have been watching all local channels via antenna. I don't use some fancy rooftop antenna. I use a 10-20 buck antenna. It worked fine. Well, not really. I was nearly unable to get NBC or CBS unless I messed around with the antenna a lot. I knew that with HDTV you either get the channel or not when using an antenna.
Today I bought a 19 inch widescreen HDTV for just under 300 bucks. First off, its light. Well that's to be expected since its an LCD monitor. After removing it from the box, I had it up an running in about 2-3 minutes. I just hooked up my cheapo antenna (available anywhere for about 10-20 bucks) and after a quick setup I was watching digital channels. Gone where the static lines and ghost images. The sound was much better too. I was afraid I wasn't going to be able to easily receieve HDTV programming via antenna. Well I guess if you can get a regular analog picture with your old TV and an antenna, there's a good chance you can receieve that local channel's digital offerings. I live between two local markets. So in order to get all the channels, the antenna needs some adjusting.
After testing things out a bit here are my findings:
I truly believe this will be the new (and only) format for getting over-the-air channels in the future. People shouldn't be afraid of the new technology either. Its great! The days of bad reception are over! Finally you can see a picture comparable or even better than what digital cable or DBS can provide. Best of all, your local networks are free! With some of the locals you get the regular broadcast channel in digital quality as well as a few other sub-channels. For example the Syracuse NBC local channel offers not only its regular channel in HDTV but a music channel and a weather channel! I am quite pleased with my purchase. If you've been thinking about upgrading to HDTV now just might be the time. At Wal-Mart, they finally have digital LCD TVs that are small (15 inches) for around 200 bucks. These sets have the new digital tuners right in them. Just hook up an antenna and you're ready to watch crystal clear digital broadcasts!


Gemalto was founded in June 2006 when the world’s two biggest smart card manufacturers, Axalto and Gemplus International, merged. It is a global leading enterprise in digital security. In 2016, its operating revenue reached €3.1 billion. It employs a total of 15,000 people in 119 offices, research centers and service centers in 48 countries.
The acquisition of Gemalto by Thales for €4.8 billion in 2019 created a Group on a new scale and a global leader in digital identity and security employing 80,000 people.
The larger Thales will master all the technologies underpinning the critical decision chain for companies, organisations and governments. Incorporating the talent and technologies of Gemalto, Thales will develop secure solutions to address the major challenges faced by our societies, such as unmanned air traffic management, data and network cybersecurity, airport security or financial transaction security.View Products >>
Cellular networks have come a long way from providing voice and SMS services to the present-day backbone of mobility. With 4G/LTE reaching a state of maturity and 5G on the rise, the mobile network operators are poised to strengthen their position in the IoT ecosystem. Consumers and industrial usage of the Internet are evolving with very variable needs of bandwidth (broadband to narrow-band) and latency. Thales' eSIM solutions for mobile operators allow them to diversify their connection services to the IoT world. Connected cars, industrial routers, commercial drones, and wearables can be powered with broadband cellular connectivity – Remote SIM Provisioning facilitates connectivity for multiple devices under a single contract.


MMS Service in iPhone works majorly for sending and receiving any media file through messaging. The device with a disabled MMS service will fail to receive or send any media files like pictures. It is advised to check if the MMS service is enabled. If the service is disabled, then try enabling it through the settings of your iPhone.
Here’s how to solve the picture not sending error in iPhone.
Enable the MMS Service
MMS Service in iPhone works majorly to send and receive any media file through messaging. The device with disabled MMS service will fail to receive or send any media files like pictures. It is advised to check if the MMS service is enabled. If the service is disabled, then try enabling it through the settings of your iPhone.
- Launch the Settings app of your iPhone.
- Navigate to the Messaging section.
- Tap to open Messages.
- Find to enable the MMS Service option.
- Tap on the toggle button to activate the MMS service.
- To make it more effective, ensure the iMessage toggle button is turned on.
- If disabled, then tap the toggle button and turn on the iMessage service.
Reset Network Settings
If there is a bug in the network settings, then it can also prevent an MMS file from being sent to the recipient. In that case, resetting the whole network settings could be a solution to this.
- Open the Settings app
- Now, go to General.
- Go to the bottom of the display and tap the Reset option.
- Now, tap the Reset Network Settings. You will be prompted to enter the passcode.
- Enter the passcode and begin the resetting Network Settings.
Restart Your iPhone
Sometimes the program running in the background obstructs the functions from executing in the device. It can prevent the phone from sending any pictures to other devices and needed to restart the phone. A simple restart can end the programs, and these programs will run from the beginning. It can resolve the error, your phone will be able to send the pictures again.
Check for the Carrier Settings updates
Updating the carrier settings can enhance the cellular network and resolve the error. After doing this, the phone will not have the “picture not sending” error, and thus it will continue to send the images as MMS.
- Enable the internet connection in your iPhone.
- Open the Settings app and go to the General section.
- Navigate to the About section, and there you will see the update available for the device.
- If you see any Software updates available, the tap on the Install now option.
The methods mentioned above are capable of resolving the iPhone not sending pictures error. By following these methods, you will be able to troubleshoot the error from your phones. Most probably, your device will start sending the photos again.
Devin Smith is a creative person who has been writing blogs and articles about cyber security. He writes about the latest updates regarding mcafee.com/activate and how it can improve the work experience of users. His articles have been published in many popular e-magazines, blogs and websites.


FAQStill have questions? Visit our FAQs.
Internet Protocol television (IPTV) is the delivery of television content over Internet Protocol (IP) networks. This is in contrast to delivery through traditional terrestrial, satellite, and cable television formats. Unlike downloaded media, IPTV offers the ability to stream the source media continuously.
One of the advantages of IPTV is its capability to get easily integrated with other IP-based services such as VOIP or high-speed internet. It uses the existing computer network. Hence, no use of cables and is hassle free. It distributes live or prerecorded TV and video/audio over the preexisting network.
What is IPTV ?
Types of IPTV services ?
1) Video on Demand
2) Near Video on Demand
3) Time-shifted TV
4) TV on Demand (TVoD)
5) Live Television
How does IPTV work?
HOW MUCH IS THE SERVICE?
Our service starts out at the low price of $24.99 a month for 5 devices
IS THERE A CREDIT CHECK?
No. There is NEVER a credit check with our service. In addition, there is NEVER a contract either. We do, however, require customers to purchase products with a valid credit card (even FREE trials) but customers cards are NEVER charged for the trials and only charged for monthly services.


10GBASE-SR SFP+ 850nm 300m Transceiver
IP-HFLS30M85C SFP+ transceivers are compatible with the Small Form Factor Pluggable Multi-Sourcing Agreement (MSA). The transceiver consists of five sections: the LD driver, the limiting amplifier, the digital diagnostic monitor, the 850nm VCSEL laser and the PIN/TIA. The module data link up to 0.3km in 50/125umOM3 multi-mode fiber.
This transceiver meets the SFP+ industry standard package utilizing an integral LC-Duplex optical interface connector. An enhanced Digital Diagnostic Monitoring Interface compliant with SFF-8472 has been incorporated into the transceiver. It allows real time access to the transceiver operating parameters such as transceiver temperature, laser bias current, transmitted optical power, received optical power and transceiver supply voltage by reading a built-in memory with I²C interface.
- Up to 11.3Gbps Data Links
- 850nm VCSEL laser transmitter and PIN/TIA receiver
- Up to 0.3km on 50/125um OM3 MMF
- Hot-pluggable SFP footprint
- Duplex LC/UPC type pluggable optical interface
- Low power dissipation
- Metal enclosure, for lower EMI
- RoHS compliant and lead-free
- Support Digital Diagnostic Monitor interface
- Single +3.3V power supply
- Compliant with SFF-8472
- Case operating temperature：0°C ~70°C or -40°C ~85°C
- 10GBASE-SR/SW 10G Ethernet
- 1200-Mx-SN-I 10G Fiber Channel
Here to download the full details of 10G SFP+ 850nm 300m Transceiver Module.
Building 5, Zone E, Phase II, Optics Valley Core Center, 52 Liufang Road, Jiangxia District, Wuhan 430074
- What’s App: +86-1365523672
- Email: [email protected]


Home // TRACE MOBILE NUMBER – MOBILE LOCATOR TRACK YOUR PHONE NOW!
Individuals generally have tendency of losing their mobile phones either because of carelessness or because of increasing theft and robbery rates. For such crucial times, we have introduced mobile number locator that will help you in tracing your lost phone. This software can be downloaded and installed on your system. As per preferences and ratings provided by existing users, the mobile locator offered here is the best. It not just allows you to track your mobile in case if it gets lost but also helps you know where your family member is, track travel route of employee, locate friends, and lots more. This is highly user-friendly and popular application that helps you track several activities just by sitting at one place.
This application can be made to run invisibly on target device for tracking all activities like web history, emails, text messages, GPS location, call log history, calendar updates, and much more. To install it, users require following few simple and easy steps provided in its user manual. Mobile number locator will trace general information of target mobile numbers. With the help of this application, you can find Country codes as well as STD codes. It includes in-built STD code finder, Mobile number finder, and country code finder. There are several mobile tracker applications available in the market but all don’t guarantee expected results. This is one of the best tracking devices you will ever come across. Few features of this trace mobile number application are detailed below:
This track phone application allows users to view all outgoing/incoming calls with timestamp and duration.
One of the most commendable aspects of this tracker is that it remains hidden from the outside world. This means no other device or person other than the user will be aware of this application. It can even track locations where applications based on GPS fail. It offers you added feature that is provision of extra mobile phone tracking tools. This ensures that users have complete record of activities existing in mobile that is under surveillance. It works by recording all activities. It is compatible with nearly all devices, be it smartphone, tablet, iphone, or any other.
It isn’t just a normal mobile tracker instead it allows users to review outgoing/incoming Texts, IMs, email as well as scroll web browsing history. You can listen to each and every call that is received or made by the targeted phone. It allows users to view videos and even pictures. Whatsapp chat conversations can also be tracked with exact time and date. This software also allows tracking of Facebook messenger chat. It comes with 24×7 customer support where there are experienced representatives waiting on the other end to answer your call.
Some people also call this safety and monitoring application as spying application because of the wide range of tracking activities that it supports like monitoring of keystrokes, SMS, videos, images, GPS location, email, WhatsApp, Skype, web history, and so on. The user interface of this mobile phone locator is user-friendly and interactive so as to allow both experienced and novice system users to operate this tool.
For using its features you don’t require special skills or any sort of programming knowledge. It works in three steps. The first step is to download this extremely helpful tool from here. The second step is to install it, and the third step is to start monitoring. There are several mobile phone locators available in both online and offline market that work on different technologies. This application works on Global Positioning System also called GPS system. It is because of this technology that you get the most accurate results thereby helping you in tracking your mobile. GPS system not just provides real time data but it also offers historical navigation data.
Now you can monitor logs of outgoing and incoming calls, emails, SMS texts, messaging applications like Twitter, Windows Live, Gtalk, Yahoo, Facebook, AOL, and lots more. It also gives GPS location tracking wherein you get contacts file of target phone. Calendar data can also be viewed using this tool. It operates with simple processes. All information that users want about targeted phone will be sent to servers of this application that will be maintained by manufacturers. Hence, if targeted user deletes information on their phone, the data has already been captured and is there safe in servers. In order to view that data, users are required to raise request after which they will be able to view it through their safe and secured control panels from any browser.
Addition feature of this tool is its Live control panel that is an optional add-on features offered. The work of this add-on is to bring real-time tracking. It allows users to monitor mobile phones when they are moving from one location to the other. This means you don’t require waiting for scheduled log updates. It is quiet a handy feature that works well in case the monitored mobile phone gets stolen or lost as you have each minute location reporting available. A highly attractive feature of this tool is that it comes with 30 days trial version. This version contains almost all features but with paid version you get few additional features. The aim to offer trial version to users is to allow them to experience features and functionalities of this tool. Once they are satisfied, they can go for paid version that is available at highly reasonable rates.
There are three main packages that are offered namely silver, gold, and diamond. Each package comes with different set of features and functionalities so that customers can select one that best suits them without wasting money on other features that they don’t need. It is compatible with nearly all browser versions like Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, Google Chrome, and even Safari. Auto-update is another unique feature of this tool. This means whenever some update is available, this tool will get updated automatically hence users don’t have to waste their time in updating the tool manually.
10254 Votes for Yes
WORKING AS OF :
OUR SYSTEM MONITORS APP EVERY 3 HOURS TO PROVIDE YOU ONLY FRESH AND 100% WORKING LOCATOR!


Technical Surveillance Countermeasures (TSCM) are imperative to insure your information, conversations and actions are secure from unauthorized eavesdropping in your offices, boardrooms, homes, vehicles, planes or other areas where you have an expectation of privacy. There are several companies that perform TSCM services; however, only RCS has the level of expertise, professional experiences and state-of-the-art equipment to provide the high quality of service you require. RCS stands alone in their ability to meet these criteria with decades of experience supported by their ongoing training programs with the latest high-tech equipment available. RCS provides frequent articles to keep you informed of current technological advancements and RCS discoveries.
Contact our offices with questions or to schedule an Eavesdropping Countermeasures Inspection (Prices starting at $4000).
A continuing problem we witness on TSCM inspections is the use of non-secure wireless microphones in the executive boardrooms and conference rooms.
Wireless microphones are often used both within the company meeting rooms, as well as remote venues, when conducting board meetings or shareholder gatherings. Wireless microphones are typically of the type that either attach to the presenter (Lavalier type), or attached to a podium microphone stand. These broadcast the presenter’s conversation to a nearby receiver and is amplified and sent to room speakers so the audience can hear the presentation.
There are numerous manufacturers of wireless microphone systems, most of which are an Analog Transmission as opposed to a Digital Transmission. An Analog Transmission is what we listen to on our vehicle radio (AM or FM stations). An Analog transmission can be intercepted or monitored with an inexpensive radio receiver or scanner ($100). Often the transmission from these wireless microphones can be monitored from outside of the venue with the correct receiver. On a couple of occasions we have witnessed the media monitoring such meetings from outside of a remote resort location. On those occasions the Audio-Video (AV) vendor hired for the AV setup used Analog wireless microphones. There are several manufacturers that now provide Digital, and or encrypted wireless microphone systems. Don’t lose your confidential information through this easily corrected problem. Have your in-house AV personnel identify and replace any non-secure systems, and ensure that hired vendors use the same secure systems.
These are all Analog wireless microphones. On the last TSCM one of these microphones was left in the powered on position and our team detected room conversation one block from the company.
What’s in the News?
- Bugging devices found in 2 CHP deputies’ offices in Parliament: http://www.todayszaman.com
- Cardinals Investigated for Hacking Into Astros’ Database: http://www.nytimes.com .
- Broncos say Cardinals-Astros hacking incident a ‘good reminder’ for data security: http://www.denverpost.com
- ‘Spy Cam’ discovered in women’s restroom at UC Berkeley: http://wn.ktvu.com
- Hidden camera in Starbucks bathroom: http://www.dailymail.co.uk


I’m feeling on a bit of a roll now… and I think I might have found another DIY means of adding functionality to the Texecom Premiere Elite panel. I’ve always been interested in the idea of adding a mobile phone dialler to the panel to send a text message when the alarm sounds.
First thought was to buy the genuine Texecom add-on, called (predictably) the ComGSM. However, once again there were a few difficulties with this. The unit itself is readily available from the usual sources (eg www.cts-direct.co.uk):
Firstly, you won’t be surprised to learn that I think that this is quite expensive. Secondly, I didn’t really like the way that it was an external box when there is lots of space inside the existing alarm housing.
I looked at some alternatives. You can get on ebay some boxes which take a SIM card, and when triggered send a standard text message to a list of numbers. These are cheaper, and smaller and so easier to install. However, they looked awkward to configure and did feel like a bit of a clumsy solution. It would have been straightforward to trigger it using one of the panel’s outputs though.
Once I started reading the instruction manual for the panel a bit more I preferred the Texecom solution. This was partly because of being able to configure everything easily through Wintex, and also because when it is triggered it sends a much more detailed text message with details of which zone is triggered etc. It also allows a limited control, so you can disarm the alarm and get some status reports by sending text messages as well.
After having some success at getting the serial interface to the panel working (see earlier posts) I decided to investigate a bit further what the panel was doing when the ComGSM was installed, and how it was communicating. The genuine unit is installed by connecting to one of the two serial ports inside the panel, and as I learned when doing the USB interface these are operating as entirely standard ports.
My first thought was that the panel would send some kind of encoded commands to the ComGSM which were then translated into control of a phone dialler. I thought that it might be possible to use the Raspberry Pi as a ‘man in the middle’ to translate the commands from the panel and then get the Pi to control a dialler. This seemed a tall order, but worth investigating as it would cut the cost down.
As a start, I configured the panel to have a ComGSM installed on the second port, and plugged in the USB-serial adaptor to listen to what it was doing. This is another setting which is buried in Wintex, this time in the ‘Communicator Options’ screen under the ‘Programming’ menu:
You can set a whole range of different options for either of the built in com ports as Texecom make a whole lot of different ones. For the purpose of this experiment I set it to ‘GSM module’ which is the one for the ComGSM.
I then ran a simple serial terminal program to see what was coming back. At first, I got a series of garbled characters but they repeated regularly. I tried a few differnet combinations at random, sticking to 8 bits, no parity and one stop bit (aka 8N1, the most common configuration) and eventually on selecting 9600 baud, and to my great surpise, I saw the following coming from the panel:
These commands were sent in a repeating sequence. These commands form part of the very well known AT command set, which has been used for modems since the 1980s. It used to be known as the ‘Hayes AT’ command set, named after the pioneering modem company which first developed it. I remember using this myself back in late 80s and early 90s, at which time it was not uncommon to control the modem manually using AT commands rather than having it done automatically through comms software. You would send the command ‘AT’ to the modem (short for ATtention) and get back the response ‘OK’. Other commands could be appended to the AT – so ATDT0123123123 would cause the modem to Dial with Tones (rather than pulses) the number. Over the intervening years, the command set has been developed to include a whole range of other commands, and this includes for dealing with mobile phone connections and text messages.
The commands above – +++, ATZ and ATH0 are fairly standard initialisation commands, to reset the modem (ATZ) and hang up any calls (ATH0). I tried sending back the expected repsonse – ‘OK’ – and was pleased see the panel respond with more commands including some newer ones which were for listing out and retrieving stored text messages. This shows some of them:
The formatting is a bit strange, but you can see the first commands towards the bottom, and then some more wrapping round including AT +CSQ which is a request for signal strength, and AT +CMGL=”REC UNREAD” which lists out unread text messages. There is a function
So from all this, my conclusion is that the panel is sending out entirely standard messages, so there is no need for any translation at all. I now think that it should simply be a question of finding a GSM modem module and connecting it directly to the panel.
There are quite a few of these to choose from, but in order to keep costs down I decided to order one directly from China via ebay. Many seem to be based on a Siemens module, and they come in all shapes and sizes with various interfaces. However i settled on this one:
It has a simple serial UART interface so should be able to speak directly to the panel. It also had the advantage of being pretty cheap, although I did have to wait a few weeks to be delivered. It’s only just arrived, and once I’ve had a chance to play with it will post an update. I am hoping that if if works I can mount it inside the casing with the antenna bolted to the top. For me this will be a much neater and more elegant solution than the real one!


What is HD Radio? HD Radio is free, and broadcasts on about 1,500 stations in the US, but offers higher quality audio than standard FM, in addition to features like track ID and extra "piggybacked" channels (called HD2). It seems to be simple to work the HD Radio system.
To get access to these new digital radio stations, a Villagers simply need to buy a radio with a built in HD Radio Tuner, such those found here. Many new cars include an HD Radio built in when you take the car out of the showroom. HD Radio receivers such as the Polk I-Sonic ES2 will also integrate new features, such as iTunes Tagging, which will allow a listener to "tag" a song on their HD radio and easily find it later for download via iTunes.
I understand that I still have my local radio, with local content, information, traffic and weather when I get this new radio technology. However, I'll get some cool extras like having the artist name and song title right on the radio screen. Best of all, there are NO monthly subscription fees ... subscription to this service is FREE!


Yung Yi received his B.S. and the M.S. in the School of Computer Science and Engineering from Seoul National University, South Korea in 1997 and 1999, respectively, and his Ph.D. in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Texas at Austin, USA in 2006. From 2006 to 2008, he was a post-doctoral research associate in the Department of Electrical Engineering at Princeton University. Now, he is an associate professor at the Department of Electrical Engineering at KAIST, South Korea. His current research interests include the design and analysis of computer networking and wireless communication systems, especially congestion control, scheduling, and interference management, with applications in wireless ad hoc networks, broadband access networks, economic aspects of communication networks (aka network economics), and green networking systems. He was the recipient of two best paper awards at IEEE SECON 2013 and ACM Mobihoc 2013. He is now an associate editor of IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking, Journal of Communication Networks, and Elsevier Computer Communications Journal.
Visit the publication section of here for a more complete conference/journal list.
Jihyung Lee, Sungryoul Lee, Junghee Lee, Yung Yi, KyoungSoo Park , FloSIS: A Highly Scalable Network Flow Capture System for Fast Retrieval and Storage Efficiency, Proc. USENIX ATC, 2015.
Kyuyong Shin, Carlee Joe-Wong, Sangtae Ha, Yung Yi, Injong Rhee, Douglas Reeves, T-Chain: A General Incentive Scheme for Cooperative Computing, Proc. IEEE ICDCS, 2015.
YoungGyoun Moon, Donghwi Kim, Younghwan Go, Yeongjin Kim, Yung Yi, Song Chong, and KyoungSoo Park, Practicalizing Delay-Tolerant Mobile Apps with Cedos, Proc. ACM MobiSys, 2015.
Jungseul Ok, Youngmi Jin, Jinwoo Shin, and Yung Yi, On Maximizing the Diffusion Speed in Social Networks: Impact of Random Seeding and Clustering, Proc. ACM Sigmetrics, 2014.
Hyeryung Jang, Se-Young Yun, Jinwoo Shin and Yung Yi, Distributed Learning for Utility Maximization over CSMA-based Wireless Multihop Networks, Proc. IEEE Infocom, 2014.
Dongmyung Lee, Donggyu Yun, Jinwoo Shin,Se-Young Yun and Yung Yi, Provable Per-Link Delay-Optimal CSMA for General Wireless Network Topology, Proc. IEEE Infocom, 2014.
Richard Combes, Alexandre Proutiere, Donggyu Yun, Jungseul Ok and Yung Yi, Optimal Rate Sampling in 802.11 Systems, Proc. IEEE Infocom, 2014.
LANADA is a research group which I lead, consisting of about 14 Ph.D and M.S students in KAIST.
I am looking for highly-motivated graduate students, post-docs, and research professors. Please see this LANADA intro for some information of my lab. Also, see my advice (written in korean) to the students who are interested in working with me.


Connect Transmitter according to the schematics above. After powering on the transmitter, “LED display” will show the initial channel number.
By quick pressing “Channel button” the channel number will change. While pressing button the channel number will increase in order of 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8. “LED display” will show current channel number.
Selecting a Frequency Band
By long pressing the “Channel button” you will enter frequency band setup mode, “LED display” will show the current frequency band, and the icon will lights up permanently; at this moment, each quick pressing on “Channel button”, the frequency band will change in order of A,B,E,F, Long pressing on “Channel button” again, it will quit from frequency band setup mode and the frequency is also be changed.
If you want to check the current working frequency band, please long press “Channel button”. Once again long pressing “Channel button” to quit menu
After performing frequency band setup please ensure you exit this mode properly (by long pressing the button), otherwise the new frequency will not be set.
The unit will save current channel while changing and power off so you don't need to set it each time


Frequently Asked Questions
What is a DRAS?
What is a DRAS Client?
What actions do I need to take to set-up or activate a DRAS Client?
What products are OpenADR 2.0 certified?
What is a CLIR Box?
How do I opt out of a DR event?
Who do I contact if I am interested in applying for an ADR Incentive?
DRAS stands for Demand Response Automation Server. It is the network server that allows PG&E to securely communicate with
a customer’s connected DRAS client.
A DRAS Client is a device that securely receives communication signals from a utility’s DRAS about a DR event’s status. DRAS clients installed in PG&E’s service territory use a “language” based on OpenADR communications protocol. It is also known as a communications gateway. DRAS clients may be a separate standalone dedicated device or integrated directly into a facility’s energy management system (EMS). The device may involve a “soft client”, transmitting signals over VoIP, cell and desktop computer phone.
Generally, there is very little that the customer needs to do to set up signal communications on the DRAS client with the DRAS server for AutoDR. The primary responsibility falls on the vendor to install, configure, and train the customer to operate the DRAS device. The customer would need to provide access to 120v power and an ethernet connection point for the DRAS Client. The ADR Program can help connect their OpenADR 2.0 compatible client to the DRAS by creating their user/login and help them with their end-to-end testing.
A list of Open ADR 2.0 (a or b) can be found at the OpenADR Website: www.openadr.org/certified-products
CLIR box stand for Client Logic Integrated Relay and is an analog-to-digital signal processor developed by the Demand Response Research Center, which allows building systems to receive automated demand-response signals inexpensively.
Please refer to the Opt Out Instructions.
To begin the ADR Application process you can call toll-free (855-866-2205) or email email@example.com. We also recommend notifying your PG&E Service and Sales Representative as well.


The SmartTrace STF temperature tracker is a small portable device for monitoring temperature and other attributes of perishable food (and pharma) in near real time during distribution. It does so using the digital cellular network (2G GSM).
Perishable goods are required to meet quality assurance conditions during distribution for regulatory compliance. The SmartTrace device and software solution is designed to simplify this requirement.
The device has a battery life of 10 days at 0°C and is suitable for temperature tracking of food & pharma products within set boundaries. The battery life is affected by low temperatures and by network signal strength.
The device should also not be relied upon for pin-point accuracy of the whereabouts of goods. Location-based services (LBS) is less accurate than GPS and is dependent on cell tower coverage in the area. The upside, however, is LBS works in situations where no GPS satellite is visible.
The Red LED represents battery condition.
When the battery is low, the red light will blink slowly. While being charged, the red light blinks rapidly.Once fully charged, the red light glows continually.
The Blue LED represents wireless connectivity.
When the device is first switched on, the blue light will blink rapidly, searching for a mobile phone signal.
When a signal is found, the blue light will blink slowly.
The blue light will switch itself off after 2 minutes to conserve the battery.
When you switch the device off, the blue light will glow continually before shutting down.
The battery should be charged before each usage. The device will receive it.
The battery can be charged via the charger or via a USB cable from your laptop. While being charged, the red light on the device will blink rapidly. Once fully charged, this red light will glow continually.
The battery level of a device can be monitored via the SmartTrace web application. An alert notification will occur if the battery levels drops too low. These alerts can be configured via the Alert Rules section of the SmartTrace web application.
The device determines location via LBS cell tower triangulation and, unlike GPS, requires no satellite visibility.
Accuracy will vary depending on the number of cell towers in the area. In large cities, typical accuracy is +/-500m. In remote rural areas, the accuracy may be +/-3000m.
The temperature sensor is accurate to +/-0.5°C for typical cold chain temperatures (-20°C to 20°C).
SmartTrace Customer Support is available 9-5pm Monday to Friday ESDT Australia on 61 2 9939 3233.
After hours support is available via


High-Speed Video Camera
Image-based observation and analysis are essential in research fields involving ultra-high-speed phenomena, not only to research the fast dynamics of advanced materials or advanced devices, but also for plasmas and electrical discharges. Shimadzu has been offering high-speed video cameras with frame rates over a million frames per second since 2003. In 2012, the Hyper Vision HPV-X model achieved a speed of 10 million frames per second. Consequently, it has contributed significantly to researching ultra-high-speed phenomena. The new ultra high-speed video camera Hyper Vision HPV-X2 offers six times higher photosensitivity and ultra-high-speed recording speeds up to 10 million frames per second.


If you have a medical emergency in Denmark, the number to call is 112. That’s always good to know as an expat.
Currently, the emergency hotline workers have no idea where the calls are being made, which can present a critical problem if the person making the call loses consciousness before conveying their location.
However, a new app looks to help with that issue and save precious minutes for those in trouble.
“It’s super important for us to get an address so we can dispatch the required assistance. Otherwise, we risk the ambulance driving about the wrong area and wasting critical time,” Jesper Bøjgaard Madsen, a police inspector in east Jutland, told DR Nyheder.
Using the 112 app, people can alert emergency responders to their exact locations, down to the metre, by the simple push of a button using GPS technology in smartphones.
In comparison, workers on the emergency hotline only get a general area position if you call 112 the old-fashioned way. And that can be a problem – particularly in rural areas that have little coverage.
The 112 app has been developed by the capital region emergency unit, Hovedstadens Beredskab, which urges everyone to download the app – and help the elderly and children install it on their phones.


Intercomp Company (USA) – Intercomp’s new, revolutionary High-Speed Strip Scales provide In-Ground Weigh-In-Motion capabilities featuring industry-leading strain gauge load cell technology for increased accuracy, repeatability and fast response times. These scales exceed ASTM E1318-09 Type I, Type II, Type III, and COST 323 B+(7) or B(10) requirements for high volume data collection and screening for direct enforcement.
Intercomp Strip Scales are installed in grooves less than 3” (75mm) in the pavement, and can be installed in just one day, keeping lane closures to a minimum. The system weighs vehicles dynamically in the mainline axle-by-axle as they pass over the scales at speeds up to 80 mph (129 km/hr).
According to Eric Peterson, Vice President of Sales & Marketing at Intercomp, “We set out to incorporate strain gauge load cell weighing, the same type used in static truck scales for direct enforcement, into a minimally invasive design, capable of weighing at high speeds. Our data from installations in North and South America and Europe demonstrates customers have an accurate, reliable, and cost effective alternative to piezoelectric sensors used for screening and data collection.”
The High-Speed Strip Scale systems include two strip scales units, but can be configured with 4 or 6 strips per lane for an even greater sampling rate. The Strip Scales can be integrated into a user’s existing system with analog output, or coupled with Intercomp’s WIMLOGIX Module which provides signal conditioning, data acquisition and basic processing.
Intercomp also offers a fully-integrated “Virtual WIM” (V-WIM) system, integrating scales, cameras, sensors and traffic control devices. A roadside WIM server sends data to the cloud, allowing users’ remote web access and control of all WIM related functions and devices. These systems work in tandem with commercial weigh stations or as a standalone device, screening for weight compliance and data collection.
Peterson concluded, “This offers our customers three distinct options: integrating Strip Scales into existing systems, Scales with a WIMLOGIX controller, or a complete turnkey solution for a complete Virtual WIM system.