William Beebe | American biologist and explorer | Britannica.com
American biologist and explorer
Alternative Title: Charles William Beebe
William Beebe
Theodore Hall
William Beebe, in full Charles William Beebe (born July 29, 1877, Brooklyn, N.Y., U.S.—died June 4, 1962, Simla Research Station, near Arima, Trinidad), American biologist, explorer, and writer on natural history who combined careful biological research with a rare literary skill. He was the coinventor of the bathysphere .
William Beebe (left) and John T. Vann with Beebe’s bathysphere, 1934.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Beebe was curator of ornithology at the New York Zoological Gardens from 1899 and director of the department of tropical research of the New York Zoological Society from 1919. He led numerous scientific expeditions abroad and in 1934 with Otis Barton descended in his bathysphere to a then record depth of 3,028 feet (923 metres) in Bermuda waters. A noted lecturer, he received numerous prizes and honours for scientific research and for his books, both technical and popular. His books include Jungle Days (1925), Pheasants, Their Lives and Homes (1926), Beneath Tropic Seas (1928), Half Mile Down (1934), High Jungle (1949), The Edge of the Jungle (1950), and Unseen Life of New York (1953).
Learn More in these related articles:
bathysphere
spherical steel vessel for use in undersea observation, provided with portholes and suspended by a cable from a boat. Built by the American zoologist William Beebe and the American engineer Otis Barton, the bathysphere made its first dives in 1930. On June 11, 1930, it reached a depth of 400 m, or...
in Ernest B. Schoedsack: Early life and work
...the annual migration of the Bakhtyārī people of western Persia (now Iran). While Cooper toured the United States with Grass, Schoedsack joined explorer William Beebe’s 1925 expedition to the Galapagos Islands as a cameraman. He met and later married Ruth Rose, a former stage actress who was the expedition’s official historian and who would later...
2 References found in Britannica Articles
Assorted References
development of bathysphere   (in bathysphere )
External Links
Charles William Beebe - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up)
(1877-1962). The explorations of the American naturalist Charles William Beebe took him from the depths of the sea to the highest mountains, from Canada to the jungles of South America, and from steaming Borneo to the desolate Galapagos Islands. He earned his fame chiefly, however, as the explorer who plunged more than 3,000 feet (900 meters) into the ocean in a metal globe in order to study sea life.
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Date Published: September 17, 1999
URL: https://www.britannica.com/biography/William-Beebe
Access Date: January 20, 2017
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