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# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
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import os
import shutil
import sys
import tempfile
import unittest
from importlib import reload

import py4j

from pyspark import SparkContext, SQLContext
from pyspark.sql import Row, SparkSession
from pyspark.sql.types import StructType, StringType, StructField
from pyspark.sql.window import Window
from pyspark.testing.utils import ReusedPySparkTestCase


class HiveContextSQLTests(ReusedPySparkTestCase):

    @classmethod
    def setUpClass(cls):
        ReusedPySparkTestCase.setUpClass()
        cls.tempdir = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False)
        cls.hive_available = True
        cls.spark = None
        try:
            cls.sc._jvm.org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf()
        except py4j.protocol.Py4JError:
            cls.tearDownClass()
            cls.hive_available = False
        except TypeError:
            cls.tearDownClass()
            cls.hive_available = False
        if cls.hive_available:
            cls.spark = SparkSession.builder.enableHiveSupport().getOrCreate()

        os.unlink(cls.tempdir.name)
        if cls.hive_available:
            cls.testData = [Row(key=i, value=str(i)) for i in range(100)]
            cls.df = cls.sc.parallelize(cls.testData).toDF()

    def setUp(self):
        if not self.hive_available:
            self.skipTest("Hive is not available.")

    @classmethod
    def tearDownClass(cls):
        ReusedPySparkTestCase.tearDownClass()
        shutil.rmtree(cls.tempdir.name, ignore_errors=True)
        if cls.spark is not None:
            cls.spark.stop()
            cls.spark = None

    def test_save_and_load_table(self):
        df = self.df
        tmpPath = tempfile.mkdtemp()
        shutil.rmtree(tmpPath)
        df.write.saveAsTable("savedJsonTable", "json", "append", path=tmpPath)
        actual = self.spark.catalog.createTable("externalJsonTable", tmpPath, "json")
        self.assertEqual(sorted(df.collect()),
                         sorted(self.spark.sql("SELECT * FROM savedJsonTable").collect()))
        self.assertEqual(sorted(df.collect()),
                         sorted(self.spark.sql("SELECT * FROM externalJsonTable").collect()))
        self.assertEqual(sorted(df.collect()), sorted(actual.collect()))
        self.spark.sql("DROP TABLE externalJsonTable")

        df.write.saveAsTable("savedJsonTable", "json", "overwrite", path=tmpPath)
        schema = StructType([StructField("value", StringType(), True)])
        actual = self.spark.catalog.createTable("externalJsonTable", source="json",
                                                schema=schema, path=tmpPath,
                                                noUse="this options will not be used")
        self.assertEqual(sorted(df.collect()),
                         sorted(self.spark.sql("SELECT * FROM savedJsonTable").collect()))
        self.assertEqual(sorted(df.select("value").collect()),
                         sorted(self.spark.sql("SELECT * FROM externalJsonTable").collect()))
        self.assertEqual(sorted(df.select("value").collect()), sorted(actual.collect()))
        self.spark.sql("DROP TABLE savedJsonTable")
        self.spark.sql("DROP TABLE externalJsonTable")

        defaultDataSourceName = self.spark.conf.get("spark.sql.sources.default",
                                                    "org.apache.spark.sql.parquet")
        self.spark.sql("SET spark.sql.sources.default=org.apache.spark.sql.json")
        df.write.saveAsTable("savedJsonTable", path=tmpPath, mode="overwrite")
        actual = self.spark.catalog.createTable("externalJsonTable", path=tmpPath)
        self.assertEqual(sorted(df.collect()),
                         sorted(self.spark.sql("SELECT * FROM savedJsonTable").collect()))
        self.assertEqual(sorted(df.collect()),
                         sorted(self.spark.sql("SELECT * FROM externalJsonTable").collect()))
        self.assertEqual(sorted(df.collect()), sorted(actual.collect()))
        self.spark.sql("DROP TABLE savedJsonTable")
        self.spark.sql("DROP TABLE externalJsonTable")
        self.spark.sql("SET spark.sql.sources.default=" + defaultDataSourceName)

        shutil.rmtree(tmpPath)

    def test_window_functions(self):
        df = self.spark.createDataFrame([(1, "1"), (2, "2"), (1, "2"), (1, "2")], ["key", "value"])
        w = Window.partitionBy("value").orderBy("key")
        from pyspark.sql import functions as F
        sel = df.select(df.value, df.key,
                        F.max("key").over(w.rowsBetween(0, 1)),
                        F.min("key").over(w.rowsBetween(0, 1)),
                        F.count("key").over(w.rowsBetween(float('-inf'), float('inf'))),
                        F.row_number().over(w),
                        F.rank().over(w),
                        F.dense_rank().over(w),
                        F.ntile(2).over(w))
        rs = sorted(sel.collect())
        expected = [
            ("1", 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1),
            ("2", 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1),
            ("2", 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 1),
            ("2", 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2)
        ]
        for r, ex in zip(rs, expected):
            self.assertEqual(tuple(r), ex[:len(r)])

    def test_window_functions_without_partitionBy(self):
        df = self.spark.createDataFrame([(1, "1"), (2, "2"), (1, "2"), (1, "2")], ["key", "value"])
        w = Window.orderBy("key", df.value)
        from pyspark.sql import functions as F
        sel = df.select(df.value, df.key,
                        F.max("key").over(w.rowsBetween(0, 1)),
                        F.min("key").over(w.rowsBetween(0, 1)),
                        F.count("key").over(w.rowsBetween(float('-inf'), float('inf'))),
                        F.row_number().over(w),
                        F.rank().over(w),
                        F.dense_rank().over(w),
                        F.ntile(2).over(w))
        rs = sorted(sel.collect())
        expected = [
            ("1", 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 1),
            ("2", 1, 1, 1, 4, 2, 2, 2, 1),
            ("2", 1, 2, 1, 4, 3, 2, 2, 2),
            ("2", 2, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 3, 2)
        ]
        for r, ex in zip(rs, expected):
            self.assertEqual(tuple(r), ex[:len(r)])

    def test_window_functions_cumulative_sum(self):
        df = self.spark.createDataFrame([("one", 1), ("two", 2)], ["key", "value"])
        from pyspark.sql import functions as F

        # Test cumulative sum
        sel = df.select(
            df.key,
            F.sum(df.value).over(Window.rowsBetween(Window.unboundedPreceding, 0)))
        rs = sorted(sel.collect())
        expected = [("one", 1), ("two", 3)]
        for r, ex in zip(rs, expected):
            self.assertEqual(tuple(r), ex[:len(r)])

        # Test boundary values less than JVM's Long.MinValue and make sure we don't overflow
        sel = df.select(
            df.key,
            F.sum(df.value).over(Window.rowsBetween(Window.unboundedPreceding - 1, 0)))
        rs = sorted(sel.collect())
        expected = [("one", 1), ("two", 3)]
        for r, ex in zip(rs, expected):
            self.assertEqual(tuple(r), ex[:len(r)])

        # Test boundary values greater than JVM's Long.MaxValue and make sure we don't overflow
        frame_end = Window.unboundedFollowing + 1
        sel = df.select(
            df.key,
            F.sum(df.value).over(Window.rowsBetween(Window.currentRow, frame_end)))
        rs = sorted(sel.collect())
        expected = [("one", 3), ("two", 2)]
        for r, ex in zip(rs, expected):
            self.assertEqual(tuple(r), ex[:len(r)])

    def test_collect_functions(self):
        df = self.spark.createDataFrame([(1, "1"), (2, "2"), (1, "2"), (1, "2")], ["key", "value"])
        from pyspark.sql import functions

        self.assertEqual(
            sorted(df.select(functions.collect_set(df.key).alias('r')).collect()[0].r),
            [1, 2])
        self.assertEqual(
            sorted(df.select(functions.collect_list(df.key).alias('r')).collect()[0].r),
            [1, 1, 1, 2])
        self.assertEqual(
            sorted(df.select(functions.collect_set(df.value).alias('r')).collect()[0].r),
            ["1", "2"])
        self.assertEqual(
            sorted(df.select(functions.collect_list(df.value).alias('r')).collect()[0].r),
            ["1", "2", "2", "2"])

    def test_limit_and_take(self):
        df = self.spark.range(1, 1000, numPartitions=10)

        def assert_runs_only_one_job_stage_and_task(job_group_name, f):
            tracker = self.sc.statusTracker()
            self.sc.setJobGroup(job_group_name, description="")
            f()
            jobs = tracker.getJobIdsForGroup(job_group_name)
            self.assertEqual(1, len(jobs))
            stages = tracker.getJobInfo(jobs[0]).stageIds
            self.assertEqual(1, len(stages))
            self.assertEqual(1, tracker.getStageInfo(stages[0]).numTasks)

        # Regression test for SPARK-10731: take should delegate to Scala implementation
        assert_runs_only_one_job_stage_and_task("take", lambda: df.take(1))
        # Regression test for SPARK-17514: limit(n).collect() should the perform same as take(n)
        assert_runs_only_one_job_stage_and_task("collect_limit", lambda: df.limit(1).collect())

    def test_datetime_functions(self):
        from pyspark.sql import functions
        from datetime import date
        df = self.spark.range(1).selectExpr("'2017-01-22' as dateCol")
        parse_result = df.select(functions.to_date(functions.col("dateCol"))).first()
        self.assertEquals(date(2017, 1, 22), parse_result['to_date(dateCol)'])

    def test_unbounded_frames(self):
        from pyspark.sql import functions as F
        from pyspark.sql import window

        df = self.spark.range(0, 3)

        def rows_frame_match():
            return "ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING" in df.select(
                F.count("*").over(window.Window.rowsBetween(-sys.maxsize, sys.maxsize))
            ).columns[0]

        def range_frame_match():
            return "RANGE BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING" in df.select(
                F.count("*").over(window.Window.rangeBetween(-sys.maxsize, sys.maxsize))
            ).columns[0]

        for new_maxsize in [2 ** 31 - 1, 2 ** 63 - 1, 2 ** 127 - 1]:
            old_maxsize = sys.maxsize
            sys.maxsize = new_maxsize
            try:
                # Manually reload window module to use monkey-patched sys.maxsize.
                reload(window)
                self.assertTrue(rows_frame_match())
                self.assertTrue(range_frame_match())
            finally:
                sys.maxsize = old_maxsize

        reload(window)


class SQLContextTests(unittest.TestCase):

    def test_get_or_create(self):
        sc = None
        sql_context = None
        try:
            sc = SparkContext('local[4]', "SQLContextTests")
            sql_context = SQLContext.getOrCreate(sc)
            assert(isinstance(sql_context, SQLContext))
        finally:
            if sql_context is not None:
                sql_context.sparkSession.stop()
            if sc is not None:
                sc.stop()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    from pyspark.sql.tests.test_context import *  # noqa: F401

    try:
        import xmlrunner
        testRunner = xmlrunner.XMLTestRunner(output='target/test-reports', verbosity=2)
    except ImportError:
        testRunner = None
    unittest.main(testRunner=testRunner, verbosity=2)
