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You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to find the smallest multiple of the first n numbers. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert smallest_multiple(13)==360360', 'assert smallest_multiple(2)==2', 'assert smallest_multiple(1)==1'] [BEGIN]
def smallest_multiple(n): if (n<=2): return n i = n * 2 factors = [number for number in range(n, 1, -1) if number * 2 > n] while True: for a in factors: if i % a != 0: i += n break if (a == factors[-1] and i % a == 0): return i [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to combine two dictionaries by adding values for common keys. Your code should pass these tests: ["assert add_dict({'a': 100, 'b': 200, 'c':300},{'a': 300, 'b': 200, 'd':400})==({'b': 400, 'd': 400, 'a': 400, 'c': 300}) ", "assert add_dict({'a': 500, 'b': 700, 'c':900},{'a': 500, 'b': 600, 'd':900})==({'b': 1300, 'd': 900, 'a': 1000, 'c': 900}) ", "assert add_dict({'a':900,'b':900,'d':900},{'a':900,'b':900,'d':900})==({'b': 1800, 'd': 1800, 'a': 1800})"] [BEGIN]
from collections import Counter def add_dict(d1,d2): add_dict = Counter(d1) + Counter(d2) return add_dict [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a python function to count the total unset bits from 1 to n. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert count_Unset_Bits(2) == 1', 'assert count_Unset_Bits(5) == 4', 'assert count_Unset_Bits(14) == 17'] [BEGIN]
def count_Unset_Bits(n) : cnt = 0; for i in range(1,n + 1) : temp = i; while (temp) : if (temp % 2 == 0) : cnt += 1; temp = temp // 2; return cnt; [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to return true if the given number is even else return false. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert even_num(13.5)==False', 'assert even_num(0)==True', 'assert even_num(-9)==False'] [BEGIN]
def even_num(x): if x%2==0: return True else: return False [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a python function to find the sum of squares of binomial co-efficients. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert sum_of_square(4) == 70', 'assert sum_of_square(5) == 252', 'assert sum_of_square(2) == 6'] [BEGIN]
def factorial(start,end): res = 1 for i in range(start,end + 1): res *= i return res def sum_of_square(n): return int(factorial(n + 1, 2 * n) /factorial(1, n)) [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to extract year, month and date from a url by using regex. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert extract_date("https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/football-insider/wp/2016/09/02/odell-beckhams-fame-rests-on-one-stupid-little-ball-josh-norman-tells-author/") == [(\'2016\', \'09\', \'02\')]', 'assert extract_date("https://www.indiatoday.in/movies/celebrities/story/wp/2020/11/03/odeof-sushant-singh-rajput-s-death-his-brother-in-law-shares-advice-for-fans-1749646/") == [(\'2020\', \'11\', \'03\')]', 'assert extract_date("https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/2020/12/29/finance/pension-assets-under-pfrda-touch-rs-5-32-lakh-crore/articleshow/79736619.cms") == [(\'2020\', \'12\', \'29\')]'] [BEGIN]
import re def extract_date(url): return re.findall(r'/(\d{4})/(\d{1,2})/(\d{1,2})/', url) [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to print the first n lucky numbers. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert lucky_num(10)==[1, 3, 7, 9, 13, 15, 21, 25, 31, 33] ', 'assert lucky_num(5)==[1, 3, 7, 9, 13]', 'assert lucky_num(8)==[1, 3, 7, 9, 13, 15, 21, 25]'] [BEGIN]
def lucky_num(n): List=range(-1,n*n+9,2) i=2 while List[i:]:List=sorted(set(List)-set(List[List[i]::List[i]]));i+=1 return List[1:n+1] [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to find the fixed point in the given array. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert find_fixed_point([-10, -1, 0, 3, 10, 11, 30, 50, 100],9) == 3', 'assert find_fixed_point([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8],8) == -1', 'assert find_fixed_point([0, 2, 5, 8, 17],5) == 0'] [BEGIN]
def find_fixed_point(arr, n): for i in range(n): if arr[i] is i: return i return -1 [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to find the previous palindrome of a specified number. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert previous_palindrome(99)==88', 'assert previous_palindrome(1221)==1111', 'assert previous_palindrome(120)==111'] [BEGIN]
def previous_palindrome(num): for x in range(num-1,0,-1): if str(x) == str(x)[::-1]: return x [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to validate a gregorian date. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert check_date(11,11,2002)==True', 'assert check_date(13,11,2002)==False', "assert check_date('11','11','2002')==True"] [BEGIN]
import datetime def check_date(m, d, y): try: m, d, y = map(int, (m, d, y)) datetime.date(y, m, d) return True except ValueError: return False [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to compute maximum product of three numbers of a given array of integers using heap queue algorithm. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert maximum_product( [12, 74, 9, 50, 61, 41])==225700', 'assert maximum_product([25, 35, 22, 85, 14, 65, 75, 25, 58])==414375', 'assert maximum_product([18, 14, 10, 9, 8, 7, 9, 3, 2, 4, 1])==2520'] [BEGIN]
def maximum_product(nums): import heapq a, b = heapq.nlargest(3, nums), heapq.nsmallest(2, nums) return max(a[0] * a[1] * a[2], a[0] * b[0] * b[1]) [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to find ln, m lobb number. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert int(lobb_num(5, 3)) == 35', 'assert int(lobb_num(3, 2)) == 5', 'assert int(lobb_num(4, 2)) == 20'] [BEGIN]
def binomial_coeff(n, k): C = [[0 for j in range(k + 1)] for i in range(n + 1)] for i in range(0, n + 1): for j in range(0, min(i, k) + 1): if (j == 0 or j == i): C[i][j] = 1 else: C[i][j] = (C[i - 1][j - 1] + C[i - 1][j]) return C[n][k] def lobb_num(n, m): return (((2 * m + 1) * binomial_coeff(2 * n, m + n)) / (m + n + 1)) [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to check for a number at the end of a string. Your code should pass these tests: ["assert end_num('abcdef')==False", "assert end_num('abcdef7')==True", "assert end_num('abc')==False"] [BEGIN]
import re def end_num(string): text = re.compile(r".*[0-9]$") if text.match(string): return True else: return False [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a python function to check whether the given string is made up of two alternating characters or not. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert is_Two_Alter("abab") == True', 'assert is_Two_Alter("aaaa") == False', 'assert is_Two_Alter("xyz") == False'] [BEGIN]
def is_Two_Alter(s): for i in range (len( s) - 2) : if (s[i] != s[i + 2]) : return False if (s[0] == s[1]): return False return True [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to rearrange positive and negative numbers in a given array using lambda function. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert rearrange_numbs([-1, 2, -3, 5, 7, 8, 9, -10])==[2, 5, 7, 8, 9, -10, -3, -1]', 'assert rearrange_numbs([10,15,14,13,-18,12,-20])==[10, 12, 13, 14, 15, -20, -18]', 'assert rearrange_numbs([-20,20,-10,10,-30,30])==[10, 20, 30, -30, -20, -10]'] [BEGIN]
def rearrange_numbs(array_nums): result = sorted(array_nums, key = lambda i: 0 if i == 0 else -1 / i) return result [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to find if there is a triplet in the array whose sum is equal to a given value. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert find_triplet_array([1, 4, 45, 6, 10, 8], 6, 22) == (4, 10, 8)', 'assert find_triplet_array([12, 3, 5, 2, 6, 9], 6, 24) == (12, 3, 9)', 'assert find_triplet_array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], 5, 9) == (1, 3, 5)'] [BEGIN]
def find_triplet_array(A, arr_size, sum): for i in range( 0, arr_size-2): for j in range(i + 1, arr_size-1): for k in range(j + 1, arr_size): if A[i] + A[j] + A[k] == sum: return A[i],A[j],A[k] return True return False [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to find the sequences of one upper case letter followed by lower case letters. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert text_uppercase_lowercase("AaBbGg")==(\'Found a match!\')', 'assert text_uppercase_lowercase("aA")==(\'Not matched!\')', 'assert text_uppercase_lowercase("PYTHON")==(\'Not matched!\')'] [BEGIN]
import re def text_uppercase_lowercase(text): patterns = '[A-Z]+[a-z]+$' if re.search(patterns, text): return 'Found a match!' else: return ('Not matched!') [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to count coin change. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert coin_change([1, 2, 3],3,4)==4', 'assert coin_change([4,5,6,7,8,9],6,9)==2', 'assert coin_change([4,5,6,7,8,9],6,4)==1'] [BEGIN]
def coin_change(S, m, n): table = [[0 for x in range(m)] for x in range(n+1)] for i in range(m): table[0][i] = 1 for i in range(1, n+1): for j in range(m): x = table[i - S[j]][j] if i-S[j] >= 0 else 0 y = table[i][j-1] if j >= 1 else 0 table[i][j] = x + y return table[n][m-1] [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a python function to multiply all items in the list. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert multiply_list([1,-2,3]) == -6', 'assert multiply_list([1,2,3,4]) == 24', 'assert multiply_list([3,1,2,3]) == 18'] [BEGIN]
def multiply_list(items): tot = 1 for x in items: tot *= x return tot [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to remove all tuples with all none values in the given tuple list. Your code should pass these tests: ["assert remove_tuple([(None, 2), (None, None), (3, 4), (12, 3), (None, )] ) == '[(None, 2), (3, 4), (12, 3)]'", "assert remove_tuple([(None, None), (None, None), (3, 6), (17, 3), (None,1 )] ) == '[(3, 6), (17, 3), (None, 1)]'", "assert remove_tuple([(1, 2), (2, None), (3, None), (24, 3), (None, None )] ) == '[(1, 2), (2, None), (3, None), (24, 3)]'"] [BEGIN]
def remove_tuple(test_list): res = [sub for sub in test_list if not all(ele == None for ele in sub)] return (str(res)) [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to perform chunking of tuples each of size n. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert chunk_tuples((10, 4, 5, 6, 7, 6, 8, 3, 4), 3) == [(10, 4, 5), (6, 7, 6), (8, 3, 4)]', 'assert chunk_tuples((1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9), 2) == [(1, 2), (3, 4), (5, 6), (7, 8), (9,)]', 'assert chunk_tuples((11, 14, 16, 17, 19, 21, 22, 25), 4) == [(11, 14, 16, 17), (19, 21, 22, 25)]'] [BEGIN]
def chunk_tuples(test_tup, N): res = [test_tup[i : i + N] for i in range(0, len(test_tup), N)] return (res) [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to find a pair with the highest product from a given array of integers. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert max_product([1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 0, 8, 4])==(7, 8)', 'assert max_product([0, -1, -2, -4, 5, 0, -6])==(-4, -6)', 'assert max_product([1, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9])==(8,9)'] [BEGIN]
def max_product(arr): arr_len = len(arr) if (arr_len < 2): return None x = arr[0]; y = arr[1] for i in range(0, arr_len): for j in range(i + 1, arr_len): if (arr[i] * arr[j] > x * y): x = arr[i]; y = arr[j] return x,y [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to find the length of the shortest string that has both str1 and str2 as subsequences. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert super_seq("AGGTAB", "GXTXAYB", 6, 7) == 9', 'assert super_seq("feek", "eke", 4, 3) == 5', 'assert super_seq("PARRT", "RTA", 5, 3) == 6'] [BEGIN]
def super_seq(X, Y, m, n): if (not m): return n if (not n): return m if (X[m - 1] == Y[n - 1]): return 1 + super_seq(X, Y, m - 1, n - 1) return 1 + min(super_seq(X, Y, m - 1, n), super_seq(X, Y, m, n - 1)) [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to find maximum of two numbers. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert max_of_two(10,20)==20', 'assert max_of_two(19,15)==19', 'assert max_of_two(-10,-20)==-10'] [BEGIN]
def max_of_two( x, y ): if x > y: return x return y [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a python function to calculate the product of all the numbers of a given tuple. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert mutiple_tuple((4, 3, 2, 2, -1, 18)) == -864', 'assert mutiple_tuple((1,2,3)) == 6', 'assert mutiple_tuple((-2,-4,-6)) == -48'] [BEGIN]
def mutiple_tuple(nums): temp = list(nums) product = 1 for x in temp: product *= x return product [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to find n-th rencontres number. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert rencontres_number(7, 2) == 924', 'assert rencontres_number(3, 0) == 2', 'assert rencontres_number(3, 1) == 3'] [BEGIN]
def binomial_coeffi(n, k): if (k == 0 or k == n): return 1 return (binomial_coeffi(n - 1, k - 1) + binomial_coeffi(n - 1, k)) def rencontres_number(n, m): if (n == 0 and m == 0): return 1 if (n == 1 and m == 0): return 0 if (m == 0): return ((n - 1) * (rencontres_number(n - 1, 0)+ rencontres_number(n - 2, 0))) return (binomial_coeffi(n, m) * rencontres_number(n - m, 0)) [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to calculate the height of the given binary tree. Your test setup code: root = Node(1) root.left = Node(2) root.right = Node(3) root.left.left = Node(4) root.left.right = Node(5) root1 = Node(1); root1.left = Node(2); root1.right = Node(3); root1.left.left = Node(4); root1.right.left = Node(5); root1.right.right = Node(6); root1.right.right.right= Node(7); root1.right.right.right.right = Node(8) root2 = Node(1) root2.left = Node(2) root2.right = Node(3) root2.left.left = Node(4) root2.left.right = Node(5) root2.left.left.left = Node(6) root2.left.left.right = Node(7) Your code should pass these tests: ['assert (max_height(root)) == 3', 'assert (max_height(root1)) == 5 ', 'assert (max_height(root2)) == 4'] [BEGIN]
class Node: def __init__(self, data): self.data = data self.left = None self.right = None def max_height(node): if node is None: return 0 ; else : left_height = max_height(node.left) right_height = max_height(node.right) if (left_height > right_height): return left_height+1 else: return right_height+1 [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to convert a date of yyyy-mm-dd format to dd-mm-yyyy format. Your code should pass these tests: ["assert change_date_format('2026-01-02')=='02-01-2026'", "assert change_date_format('2021-01-04')=='04-01-2021'", "assert change_date_format('2030-06-06')=='06-06-2030'"] [BEGIN]
import re def change_date_format(dt): return re.sub(r'(\d{4})-(\d{1,2})-(\d{1,2})', '\\3-\\2-\\1', dt) return change_date_format(dt) [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to count repeated items of a tuple. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert count_tuplex((2, 4, 5, 6, 2, 3, 4, 4, 7),4)==3', 'assert count_tuplex((2, 4, 5, 6, 2, 3, 4, 4, 7),2)==2', 'assert count_tuplex((2, 4, 7, 7, 7, 3, 4, 4, 7),7)==4'] [BEGIN]
def count_tuplex(tuplex,value): count = tuplex.count(value) return count [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function that matches a string that has an a followed by zero or more b's by using regex. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert text_match("msb") == \'Not matched!\'', 'assert text_match("a0c") == \'Found a match!\'', 'assert text_match("abbc") == \'Found a match!\''] [BEGIN]
import re def text_match(text): patterns = 'ab*?' if re.search(patterns, text): return ('Found a match!') else: return ('Not matched!') [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to calculate the sum of series 1³+2³+3³+….+n³. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert sum_series(7)==784', 'assert sum_series(5)==225', 'assert sum_series(15)==14400'] [BEGIN]
import math def sum_series(number): total = 0 total = math.pow((number * (number + 1)) /2, 2) return total [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to remove duplicate words from a given list of strings. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert remove_duplic_list(["Python", "Exercises", "Practice", "Solution", "Exercises"])==[\'Python\', \'Exercises\', \'Practice\', \'Solution\']', 'assert remove_duplic_list(["Python", "Exercises", "Practice", "Solution", "Exercises","Java"])==[\'Python\', \'Exercises\', \'Practice\', \'Solution\', \'Java\']', 'assert remove_duplic_list(["Python", "Exercises", "Practice", "Solution", "Exercises","C++","C","C++"])==[\'Python\', \'Exercises\', \'Practice\', \'Solution\',\'C++\',\'C\']'] [BEGIN]
def remove_duplic_list(l): temp = [] for x in l: if x not in temp: temp.append(x) return temp [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to convert camel case string to snake case string by using regex. Your code should pass these tests: ["assert camel_to_snake('GoogleAssistant') == 'google_assistant'", "assert camel_to_snake('ChromeCast') == 'chrome_cast'", "assert camel_to_snake('QuadCore') == 'quad_core'"] [BEGIN]
import re def camel_to_snake(text): str1 = re.sub('(.)([A-Z][a-z]+)', r'\1_\2', text) return re.sub('([a-z0-9])([A-Z])', r'\1_\2', str1).lower() [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to find the nth delannoy number. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert dealnnoy_num(3, 4) == 129', 'assert dealnnoy_num(3, 3) == 63', 'assert dealnnoy_num(4, 5) == 681'] [BEGIN]
def dealnnoy_num(n, m): if (m == 0 or n == 0) : return 1 return dealnnoy_num(m - 1, n) + dealnnoy_num(m - 1, n - 1) + dealnnoy_num(m, n - 1) [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to calculate the sum of series 1²+2²+3²+….+n². Your code should pass these tests: ['assert series_sum(6)==91', 'assert series_sum(7)==140', 'assert series_sum(12)==650'] [BEGIN]
def series_sum(number): total = 0 total = (number * (number + 1) * (2 * number + 1)) / 6 return total [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to re-arrange the given tuples based on the given ordered list. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert re_arrange_tuples([(4, 3), (1, 9), (2, 10), (3, 2)], [1, 4, 2, 3]) == [(1, 9), (4, 3), (2, 10), (3, 2)]', 'assert re_arrange_tuples([(5, 4), (2, 10), (3, 11), (4, 3)], [3, 4, 2, 3]) == [(3, 11), (4, 3), (2, 10), (3, 11)]', 'assert re_arrange_tuples([(6, 3), (3, 8), (5, 7), (2, 4)], [2, 5, 3, 6]) == [(2, 4), (5, 7), (3, 8), (6, 3)]'] [BEGIN]
def re_arrange_tuples(test_list, ord_list): temp = dict(test_list) res = [(key, temp[key]) for key in ord_list] return (res) [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to count the most common character in a given string. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert max_char("hello world")==(\'l\')', 'assert max_char("hello ")==(\'l\')', 'assert max_char("python pr")==(\'p\')'] [BEGIN]
from collections import Counter def max_char(str1): temp = Counter(str1) max_char = max(temp, key = temp.get) return max_char [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to find three closest elements from three sorted arrays. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert find_closet([1, 4, 10],[2, 15, 20],[10, 12],3,3,2) == (10, 15, 10)', 'assert find_closet([20, 24, 100],[2, 19, 22, 79, 800],[10, 12, 23, 24, 119],3,5,5) == (24, 22, 23)', 'assert find_closet([2, 5, 11],[3, 16, 21],[11, 13],3,3,2) == (11, 16, 11)'] [BEGIN]
import sys def find_closet(A, B, C, p, q, r): diff = sys.maxsize res_i = 0 res_j = 0 res_k = 0 i = 0 j = 0 k = 0 while(i < p and j < q and k < r): minimum = min(A[i], min(B[j], C[k])) maximum = max(A[i], max(B[j], C[k])); if maximum-minimum < diff: res_i = i res_j = j res_k = k diff = maximum - minimum; if diff == 0: break if A[i] == minimum: i = i+1 elif B[j] == minimum: j = j+1 else: k = k+1 return A[res_i],B[res_j],C[res_k] [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to sort a list of dictionaries using lambda function. Your code should pass these tests: ["assert sorted_models([{'make':'Nokia', 'model':216, 'color':'Black'}, {'make':'Mi Max', 'model':2, 'color':'Gold'}, {'make':'Samsung', 'model': 7, 'color':'Blue'}])==[{'make': 'Nokia', 'model': 216, 'color': 'Black'}, {'make': 'Samsung', 'model': 7, 'color': 'Blue'}, {'make': 'Mi Max', 'model': 2, 'color': 'Gold'}]", "assert sorted_models([{'make':'Vivo', 'model':20,'color':'Blue'},{'make': 'oppo','model':17,'color':'Gold'},{'make':'Apple','model':11,'color':'red'}])==([{'make':'Vivo', 'model':20,'color':'Blue'},{'make': 'oppo','model':17,'color':'Gold'},{'make':'Apple','model':11,'color':'red'}])", "assert sorted_models([{'make':'micromax','model':40,'color':'grey'},{'make':'poco','model':60,'color':'blue'}])==([{'make':'poco','model':60,'color':'blue'},{'make':'micromax','model':40,'color':'grey'}])"] [BEGIN]
def sorted_models(models): sorted_models = sorted(models, key = lambda x: x['color']) return sorted_models [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to sort the given array by using heap sort. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert heap_sort([12, 2, 4, 5, 2, 3]) == [2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 12]', 'assert heap_sort([32, 14, 5, 6, 7, 19]) == [5, 6, 7, 14, 19, 32]', 'assert heap_sort([21, 15, 29, 78, 65]) == [15, 21, 29, 65, 78]'] [BEGIN]
def heap_sort(arr): heapify(arr) end = len(arr) - 1 while end > 0: arr[end], arr[0] = arr[0], arr[end] shift_down(arr, 0, end - 1) end -= 1 return arr def heapify(arr): start = len(arr) // 2 while start >= 0: shift_down(arr, start, len(arr) - 1) start -= 1 def shift_down(arr, start, end): root = start while root * 2 + 1 <= end: child = root * 2 + 1 if child + 1 <= end and arr[child] < arr[child + 1]: child += 1 if child <= end and arr[root] < arr[child]: arr[root], arr[child] = arr[child], arr[root] root = child else: return [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to count the elements in a list until an element is a tuple. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert count_elim([10,20,30,(10,20),40])==3', 'assert count_elim([10,(20,30),(10,20),40])==1', 'assert count_elim([(10,(20,30,(10,20),40))])==0'] [BEGIN]
def count_elim(num): count_elim = 0 for n in num: if isinstance(n, tuple): break count_elim += 1 return count_elim [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to check if any list element is present in the given list. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert check_element((4, 5, 7, 9, 3), [6, 7, 10, 11]) == True', 'assert check_element((1, 2, 3, 4), [4, 6, 7, 8, 9]) == True', 'assert check_element((3, 2, 1, 4, 5), [9, 8, 7, 6]) == False'] [BEGIN]
def check_element(test_tup, check_list): res = False for ele in check_list: if ele in test_tup: res = True break return (res) [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to combine two given sorted lists using heapq module. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert combine_lists([1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11],[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10])==[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11]', 'assert combine_lists([1, 3, 5, 6, 8, 9], [2, 5, 7, 11])==[1,2,3,5,5,6,7,8,9,11]', 'assert combine_lists([1,3,7],[2,4,6])==[1,2,3,4,6,7]'] [BEGIN]
from heapq import merge def combine_lists(num1,num2): combine_lists=list(merge(num1, num2)) return combine_lists [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to separate and print the numbers and their position of a given string. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert num_position("there are 70 flats in this apartment")==10', 'assert num_position("every adult have 32 teeth")==17', 'assert num_position("isha has 79 chocolates in her bag")==9'] [BEGIN]
import re def num_position(text): for m in re.finditer("\d+", text): return m.start() [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to convert the given tuples into set. Your code should pass these tests: ["assert tuple_to_set(('x', 'y', 'z') ) == {'y', 'x', 'z'}", "assert tuple_to_set(('a', 'b', 'c') ) == {'c', 'a', 'b'}", "assert tuple_to_set(('z', 'd', 'e') ) == {'d', 'e', 'z'}"] [BEGIN]
def tuple_to_set(t): s = set(t) return (s) [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to find the most common elements and their counts of a specified text. Your code should pass these tests: ["assert most_common_elem('lkseropewdssafsdfafkpwe',3)==[('s', 4), ('e', 3), ('f', 3)] ", "assert most_common_elem('lkseropewdssafsdfafkpwe',2)==[('s', 4), ('e', 3)]", "assert most_common_elem('lkseropewdssafsdfafkpwe',7)==[('s', 4), ('e', 3), ('f', 3), ('k', 2), ('p', 2), ('w', 2), ('d', 2)]"] [BEGIN]
from collections import Counter def most_common_elem(s,a): most_common_elem=Counter(s).most_common(a) return most_common_elem [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a python function to find the length of the shortest word. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert len_log(["win","lose","great"]) == 3', 'assert len_log(["a","ab","abc"]) == 1', 'assert len_log(["12","12","1234"]) == 2'] [BEGIN]
def len_log(list1): min=len(list1[0]) for i in list1: if len(i)<min: min=len(i) return min [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to get an item of a tuple. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert get_item(("w", 3, "r", "e", "s", "o", "u", "r", "c", "e"),3)==(\'e\')', 'assert get_item(("w", 3, "r", "e", "s", "o", "u", "r", "c", "e"),-4)==(\'u\')', 'assert get_item(("w", 3, "r", "e", "s", "o", "u", "r", "c", "e"),-3)==(\'r\')'] [BEGIN]
def get_item(tup1,index): item = tup1[index] return item [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to sort the given tuple list basis the total digits in tuple. Your code should pass these tests: ["assert sort_list([(3, 4, 6, 723), (1, 2), (12345,), (134, 234, 34)] ) == '[(1, 2), (12345,), (3, 4, 6, 723), (134, 234, 34)]'", "assert sort_list([(3, 4, 8), (1, 2), (1234335,), (1345, 234, 334)] ) == '[(1, 2), (3, 4, 8), (1234335,), (1345, 234, 334)]'", "assert sort_list([(34, 4, 61, 723), (1, 2), (145,), (134, 23)] ) == '[(1, 2), (145,), (134, 23), (34, 4, 61, 723)]'"] [BEGIN]
def count_digs(tup): return sum([len(str(ele)) for ele in tup ]) def sort_list(test_list): test_list.sort(key = count_digs) return (str(test_list)) [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to display sign of the chinese zodiac for given year. Your code should pass these tests: ["assert chinese_zodiac(1997)==('Ox')", "assert chinese_zodiac(1998)==('Tiger')", "assert chinese_zodiac(1994)==('Dog')"] [BEGIN]
def chinese_zodiac(year): if (year - 2000) % 12 == 0: sign = 'Dragon' elif (year - 2000) % 12 == 1: sign = 'Snake' elif (year - 2000) % 12 == 2: sign = 'Horse' elif (year - 2000) % 12 == 3: sign = 'sheep' elif (year - 2000) % 12 == 4: sign = 'Monkey' elif (year - 2000) % 12 == 5: sign = 'Rooster' elif (year - 2000) % 12 == 6: sign = 'Dog' elif (year - 2000) % 12 == 7: sign = 'Pig' elif (year - 2000) % 12 == 8: sign = 'Rat' elif (year - 2000) % 12 == 9: sign = 'Ox' elif (year - 2000) % 12 == 10: sign = 'Tiger' else: sign = 'Hare' return sign [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to find the maximum of similar indices in two lists of tuples. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert max_similar_indices([(2, 4), (6, 7), (5, 1)],[(5, 4), (8, 10), (8, 14)]) == [(5, 4), (8, 10), (8, 14)]', 'assert max_similar_indices([(3, 5), (7, 8), (6, 2)],[(6, 5), (9, 11), (9, 15)]) == [(6, 5), (9, 11), (9, 15)]', 'assert max_similar_indices([(4, 6), (8, 9), (7, 3)],[(7, 6), (10, 12), (10, 16)]) == [(7, 6), (10, 12), (10, 16)]'] [BEGIN]
def max_similar_indices(test_list1, test_list2): res = [(max(x[0], y[0]), max(x[1], y[1])) for x, y in zip(test_list1, test_list2)] return (res) [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to compute the value of ncr mod p. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert nCr_mod_p(10, 2, 13) == 6', 'assert nCr_mod_p(11, 3, 14) == 11', 'assert nCr_mod_p(18, 14, 19) == 1'] [BEGIN]
def nCr_mod_p(n, r, p): if (r > n- r): r = n - r C = [0 for i in range(r + 1)] C[0] = 1 for i in range(1, n + 1): for j in range(min(i, r), 0, -1): C[j] = (C[j] + C[j-1]) % p return C[r] [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a python function to find the minimun number of subsets with distinct elements. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert subset([1, 2, 3, 4],4) == 1', 'assert subset([5, 6, 9, 3, 4, 3, 4],7) == 2', 'assert subset([1, 2, 3 ],3) == 1'] [BEGIN]
def subset(ar, n): res = 0 ar.sort() for i in range(0, n) : count = 1 for i in range(n - 1): if ar[i] == ar[i + 1]: count+=1 else: break res = max(res, count) return res [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function that gives profit amount if the given amount has profit else return none. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert profit_amount(1500,1200)==300', 'assert profit_amount(100,200)==None', 'assert profit_amount(2000,5000)==None'] [BEGIN]
def profit_amount(actual_cost,sale_amount): if(actual_cost > sale_amount): amount = actual_cost - sale_amount return amount else: return None [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to find out, if the given number is abundant. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert is_abundant(12)==True', 'assert is_abundant(13)==False', 'assert is_abundant(9)==False'] [BEGIN]
def is_abundant(n): fctrsum = sum([fctr for fctr in range(1, n) if n % fctr == 0]) return fctrsum > n [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to split the given string at uppercase letters by using regex. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert split_list("LearnToBuildAnythingWithGoogle") == [\'Learn\', \'To\', \'Build\', \'Anything\', \'With\', \'Google\']', 'assert split_list("ApmlifyingTheBlack+DeveloperCommunity") == [\'Apmlifying\', \'The\', \'Black+\', \'Developer\', \'Community\']', 'assert split_list("UpdateInTheGoEcoSystem") == [\'Update\', \'In\', \'The\', \'Go\', \'Eco\', \'System\']'] [BEGIN]
import re def split_list(text): return (re.findall('[A-Z][^A-Z]*', text)) [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a python function to get the position of rightmost set bit. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert get_First_Set_Bit_Pos(12) == 3', 'assert get_First_Set_Bit_Pos(18) == 2', 'assert get_First_Set_Bit_Pos(16) == 5'] [BEGIN]
import math def get_First_Set_Bit_Pos(n): return math.log2(n&-n)+1 [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to convert an integer into a roman numeral. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert int_to_roman(1)==("I")', 'assert int_to_roman(50)==("L")', 'assert int_to_roman(4)==("IV")'] [BEGIN]
def int_to_roman( num): val = [1000, 900, 500, 400,100, 90, 50, 40,10, 9, 5, 4,1] syb = ["M", "CM", "D", "CD","C", "XC", "L", "XL","X", "IX", "V", "IV","I"] roman_num = '' i = 0 while num > 0: for _ in range(num // val[i]): roman_num += syb[i] num -= val[i] i += 1 return roman_num [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a python function to find the average of a list. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert Average([15, 9, 55, 41, 35, 20, 62, 49]) == 35.75', 'assert Average([4, 5, 1, 2, 9, 7, 10, 8]) == 5.75', 'assert Average([1,2,3]) == 2'] [BEGIN]
def Average(lst): return sum(lst) / len(lst) [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to solve tiling problem. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert get_noOfways(4)==3', 'assert get_noOfways(3)==2', 'assert get_noOfways(5)==5'] [BEGIN]
def get_noOfways(n): if (n == 0): return 0; if (n == 1): return 1; return get_noOfways(n - 1) + get_noOfways(n - 2); [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to convert a roman numeral to an integer. Your code should pass these tests: ["assert roman_to_int('MMMCMLXXXVI')==3986", "assert roman_to_int('MMMM')==4000", "assert roman_to_int('C')==100"] [BEGIN]
def roman_to_int(s): rom_val = {'I': 1, 'V': 5, 'X': 10, 'L': 50, 'C': 100, 'D': 500, 'M': 1000} int_val = 0 for i in range(len(s)): if i > 0 and rom_val[s[i]] > rom_val[s[i - 1]]: int_val += rom_val[s[i]] - 2 * rom_val[s[i - 1]] else: int_val += rom_val[s[i]] return int_val [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a python function to find the sum of all even natural numbers within the range l and r. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert sum_Even(2,5) == 6', 'assert sum_Even(3,8) == 18', 'assert sum_Even(4,6) == 10'] [BEGIN]
def sum_Natural(n): sum = (n * (n + 1)) return int(sum) def sum_Even(l,r): return (sum_Natural(int(r / 2)) - sum_Natural(int((l - 1) / 2))) [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to calculate the discriminant value. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert discriminant_value(4,8,2)==("Two solutions",32)', 'assert discriminant_value(5,7,9)==("no real solution",-131)', 'assert discriminant_value(0,0,9)==("one solution",0)'] [BEGIN]
def discriminant_value(x,y,z): discriminant = (y**2) - (4*x*z) if discriminant > 0: return ("Two solutions",discriminant) elif discriminant == 0: return ("one solution",discriminant) elif discriminant < 0: return ("no real solution",discriminant) [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a python function to check whether the length of the word is even or not. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert word_len("program") == False', 'assert word_len("solution") == True', 'assert word_len("data") == True'] [BEGIN]
def word_len(s): s = s.split(' ') for word in s: if len(word)%2==0: return True else: return False [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to convert camel case string to snake case string. Your code should pass these tests: ["assert camel_to_snake('PythonProgram')==('python_program')", "assert camel_to_snake('pythonLanguage')==('python_language')", "assert camel_to_snake('ProgrammingLanguage')==('programming_language')"] [BEGIN]
def camel_to_snake(text): import re str1 = re.sub('(.)([A-Z][a-z]+)', r'\1_\2', text) return re.sub('([a-z0-9])([A-Z])', r'\1_\2', str1).lower() [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to remove an empty tuple from a list of tuples. Your code should pass these tests: ["assert remove_empty([(), (), ('',), ('a', 'b'), ('a', 'b', 'c'), ('d')])==[('',), ('a', 'b'), ('a', 'b', 'c'), 'd'] ", 'assert remove_empty([(), (), (\'\',), ("python"), ("program")])==[(\'\',), ("python"), ("program")] ', 'assert remove_empty([(), (), (\'\',), ("java")])==[(\'\',),("java") ] '] [BEGIN]
def remove_empty(tuple1): #L = [(), (), ('',), ('a', 'b'), ('a', 'b', 'c'), ('d')] tuple1 = [t for t in tuple1 if t] return tuple1 [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a python function to accept the strings which contains all vowels. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert check("SEEquoiaL") == \'accepted\'', 'assert check(\'program\') == "not accepted"', 'assert check(\'fine\') == "not accepted"'] [BEGIN]
def check(string): if len(set(string).intersection("AEIOUaeiou"))>=5: return ('accepted') else: return ("not accepted") [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a python function to find maximum possible value for the given periodic function. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert floor_Max(11,10,9) == 9', 'assert floor_Max(5,7,4) == 2', 'assert floor_Max(2,2,1) == 1'] [BEGIN]
def floor_Max(A,B,N): x = min(B - 1,N) return (A*x) // B [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to join the tuples if they have similar initial elements. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert join_tuples([(5, 6), (5, 7), (6, 8), (6, 10), (7, 13)] ) == [(5, 6, 7), (6, 8, 10), (7, 13)]', 'assert join_tuples([(6, 7), (6, 8), (7, 9), (7, 11), (8, 14)] ) == [(6, 7, 8), (7, 9, 11), (8, 14)]', 'assert join_tuples([(7, 8), (7, 9), (8, 10), (8, 12), (9, 15)] ) == [(7, 8, 9), (8, 10, 12), (9, 15)]'] [BEGIN]
def join_tuples(test_list): res = [] for sub in test_list: if res and res[-1][0] == sub[0]: res[-1].extend(sub[1:]) else: res.append([ele for ele in sub]) res = list(map(tuple, res)) return (res) [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to find minimum of two numbers. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert min_of_two(10,20)==10', 'assert min_of_two(19,15)==15', 'assert min_of_two(-10,-20)==-20'] [BEGIN]
def min_of_two( x, y ): if x < y: return x return y [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to find the maximum number of segments of lengths a, b and c that can be formed from n. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert maximum_segments(7, 5, 2, 5) == 2', 'assert maximum_segments(17, 2, 1, 3) == 17', 'assert maximum_segments(18, 16, 3, 6) == 6'] [BEGIN]
def maximum_segments(n, a, b, c) : dp = [-1] * (n + 10) dp[0] = 0 for i in range(0, n) : if (dp[i] != -1) : if(i + a <= n ): dp[i + a] = max(dp[i] + 1, dp[i + a]) if(i + b <= n ): dp[i + b] = max(dp[i] + 1, dp[i + b]) if(i + c <= n ): dp[i + c] = max(dp[i] + 1, dp[i + c]) return dp[n] [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to concatenate the given two tuples to a nested tuple. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert concatenate_nested((3, 4), (5, 6)) == (3, 4, 5, 6)', 'assert concatenate_nested((1, 2), (3, 4)) == (1, 2, 3, 4)', 'assert concatenate_nested((4, 5), (6, 8)) == (4, 5, 6, 8)'] [BEGIN]
def concatenate_nested(test_tup1, test_tup2): res = test_tup1 + test_tup2 return (res) [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a python function to left rotate the string. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert left_rotate("python",2) == "thonpy" ', 'assert left_rotate("bigdata",3 ) == "databig" ', 'assert left_rotate("hadoop",1 ) == "adooph" '] [BEGIN]
def left_rotate(s,d): tmp = s[d : ] + s[0 : d] return tmp [DONE]
You are an expert Python programmer, and here is your task: Write a function to find the minimum total path sum in the given triangle. Your code should pass these tests: ['assert min_sum_path([[ 2 ], [3, 9 ], [1, 6, 7 ]]) == 6', 'assert min_sum_path([[ 2 ], [3, 7 ], [8, 5, 6 ]]) == 10 ', 'assert min_sum_path([[ 3 ], [6, 4 ], [5, 2, 7 ]]) == 9'] [BEGIN]
def min_sum_path(A): memo = [None] * len(A) n = len(A) - 1 for i in range(len(A[n])): memo[i] = A[n][i] for i in range(len(A) - 2, -1,-1): for j in range( len(A[i])): memo[j] = A[i][j] + min(memo[j], memo[j + 1]) return memo[0] [DONE]