ibm-research/REAL-MM-RAG_FinReport_BEIR · Datasets at Hugging Face

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300	What legal actions has IBM faced in the United States related to potential antitrust violations?	What legal issues has IBM encountered in the U.S. concerning possible breaches of antitrust laws?	What antitrust-related lawsuits or regulatory challenges has IBM encountered within the US legal system?	In the US, what antitrust-related lawsuits or regulatory challenges has International Business Machines Corporation encountered throughout its history?	english
301	How did IBM's performance in 2010 compare to its industry and the market?	How did IBM's 2010 results stack up against its industry counterparts and the overall market?	What was the relative standing of IBM's 2010 performance within its industry sector and the broader market landscape?	What was the relative standing of IBM's financial results in 2010 in relation to both its sector peers and the broader market landscape?	english
302	What is the name of the city where IBM is developing a system to integrate real-time information and processes across multiple departments?	Could you tell me the name of the city where IBM is implementing a system to consolidate live data and operations across various divisions?	In which city is IBM currently creating a system designed to unify real-time data and operations spanning various organizational divisions?	In which urban location is IBM currently creating an integrated platform that facilitates the sharing of up-to-the-minute data and streamlined operations between various internal divisions?	english
303	What was the total value of assets in IBM's Software segment in 2008?	Could you provide the overall worth of assets in IBM's Software division for the year 2008?	How much were IBM's Software segment assets worth in total for the year 2008?	In 2008, how much were the assets within IBM's Software division collectively worth?	english
304	How much did IBM's share repurchases total in the fourth quarter of 2010?	What was the total amount of share repurchases by IBM in the final quarter of 2010?	What was the total value of IBM's stock buybacks during the final quarter of 2010?	What was the aggregate value of shares that IBM repurchased during the final three-month period of 2010?	english
305	What is the total value of plant and other property gross reported by IBM in 2010?	Could you provide the overall worth of plant assets and other properties as reported by IBM in the year 2010?	What was the combined worth of IBM's plant assets and other properties, as stated in their 2010 gross reports?	In its 2010 reporting, what was the combined worth of IBM's plant assets and other properties before depreciation?	english
306	What is the primary reason for using derivatives in the Qualified PPP portfolio?	What is the main motivation behind employing derivatives in the Qualified PPP portfolio?	What is the main motivation behind incorporating derivatives into the investment strategy of a Qualified PPP portfolio?	In the context of a Qualified PPP portfolio, what key motivation drives the incorporation of derivative financial instruments as a strategic component?	english
307	What was the highest value of IBM's stock price between 2000 and 2010?	What was the peak value of IBM's stock price during the period from 2000 to 2010?	What peak level did IBM's shares reach during the decade spanning from 2000 to 2010?	Over the course of the decade spanning 2000 to 2010, what peak level did the market value of IBM shares reach at its highest point?	english
308	How did the number of less-than-wholly-owned subsidiaries at IBM change from 2009 to 2010?	What was the variation in the count of partially-owned subsidiaries at IBM between 2009 and 2010?	How did the number of less-than-wholly-owned subsidiaries at IBM change from 2009 to 2010?	How did the number of less-than-wholly-owned subsidiaries at IBM change from 2009 to 2010?	english
309	How did the number of employees at IBM's wholly-owned subsidiaries change from 2009 to 2010?	What was the variation in IBM's wholly-owned subsidiaries' employee count between 2009 and 2010?	What was the year-over-year variation in the employee headcount at IBM's fully owned subsidiary companies between 2009 and 2010?	What was the year-over-year variation in the workforce size of IBM's fully owned subsidiary companies between the end of 2009 and the end of 2010?	english
310	What was the impact of a 10 percent decrease in interest rates on IBM's financial instruments in 2010 compared to 2009?	How did a 10 percent reduction in interest rates affect IBM's financial instruments in 2010 as opposed to 2009?	How did the 10% reduction in interest rates affect the financial performance of IBM's investment portfolio between 2009 and 2010?	How did the financial performance of IBM's investment portfolio in 2010 differ from the previous year, given a 10% reduction in interest rates, and what specific effects did this change have on the company's overall financial health?	english
311	What was the increase in IBM's noncurrent assets in 2010?	How much did IBM's noncurrent assets rise in the year 2010?	How much did IBM's long-term assets grow in 2010?	How much did IBM's long-term assets grow by during the year 2010?	english
312	What was the market capitalization of IBM at the end of 2010?	What did IBM's market capitalization amount to by the close of 2010?	What was the total value of IBM's outstanding shares at the close of the year 2010?	How much was IBM's total market value when the year 2010 came to a close?	english
313	What is the expected growth in global data volumes according to IDC's prediction?	According to IDC's forecast, what is the anticipated increase in worldwide data volumes?	How does IDC forecast global data volumes to expand in the future?	According to IDC's forecast, how rapidly are worldwide data volumes anticipated to expand in the coming years?	english
314	What was the total amount of free cash flow generated by IBM since the end of 2000?	What has been the cumulative free cash flow produced by IBM from the close of 2000 till now?	How much free cash has IBM accumulated from the start of 2001 up to the present?	How much cumulative free cash has IBM produced from the start of 2001 up to the present day?	english
315	What is the date and time of the IBM Annual Meeting of Stockholders in 2011?	When did the IBM Stockholders hold their Annual Meeting in the year 2011?	When and at what time was the IBM Annual Meeting of Stockholders held in the year 2011?	For the year 2011, when did the IBM Annual Meeting of Stockholders take place, including both the specific date and scheduled time?	english
316	How much was the exposure to loss reduced in 2010 compared to 2009?	By what margin did the risk exposure decrease in 2010 when compared to 2009?	What was the extent of the decrease in potential loss from 2009 to 2010?	What was the magnitude of the decrease in potential loss exposure from 2009 to 2010?	english
317	How many stock options were exercised by IBM employees in 2010?	In the year 2010, how many stock options did IBM staff members utilize?	What was the total number of stock options redeemed by IBM staff members during the year 2010?	What was the total number of stock options redeemed by employees of International Business Machines Corporation during the calendar year 2010?	english
318	What is the method used to compute the value of treasury stock for IBM?	How is the calculation for the valuation of treasury stock done in the case of IBM?	How is the valuation of treasury shares calculated for a company like IBM?	How does IBM determine the valuation of its treasury shares, and what calculation process is employed to arrive at this figure?	english
319	What was the increase in GTS revenue for IBM in the fourth quarter of 2010 compared to the fourth quarter of 2009?	How much did IBM's GTS revenue rise in the fourth quarter of 2010 when compared to the fourth quarter of 2009?	How much did IBM's GTS revenue grow in Q4 2010 relative to the same period in 2009?	How did IBM's GTS revenue in Q4 2010 fare in terms of year-over-year growth, specifically when measured against the same period in 2009?	english
320	Which geographic region saw the highest revenue growth in 2010?	In which geographical area was the revenue growth most significant during 2010?	In what part of the world did revenue increase the most during the year 2010?	In 2010, what part of the world experienced the most substantial increase in terms of revenue generation?	english
321	What was the combined revenue of the BRIC countries in 2010?	In the year 2010, what was the total income generated by the BRIC nations?	How much total income did Brazil, Russia, India, and China collectively generate in the year 2010?	In 2010, what was the total amount of income generated collectively by Brazil, Russia, India, and China?	english
322	How many shares of treasury stock were purchased by IBM in 2008?	What was the total number of treasury shares repurchased by IBM during 2008?	What was the total number of treasury shares acquired by IBM during the year 2008?	What was the total number of treasury shares acquired by International Business Machines Corporation during the fiscal year 2008?	english
323	What was the growth rate of IBM's GTS outsourcing revenue in 2010?	At what rate did IBM's GTS outsourcing revenue expand in the year 2010?	How much did IBM's Global Technology Services outsourcing revenue increase in 2010, in percentage terms?	How did the revenue from Global Technology Services outsourcing at IBM change in terms of percentage increase or decrease during the year 2010?	english
324	What was the increase in internal revenue for IBM's Global Financing in 2010?	How much did the internal revenue of IBM's Global Financing rise in the year 2010?	How much did IBM's Global Financing internal revenue grow in 2010?	How much did the internal revenue of IBM's Global Financing segment grow during the year 2010?	english
325	How much was the debt-to-capitalization ratio of IBM in December 2010?	What was the debt-to-capitalization ratio for IBM as of December 2010?	What was IBM's proportion of debt to total capitalization at the end of December 2010?	What was the proportion of debt to total capitalization that International Business Machines, or IBM, reported at the end of December 2010?	english
326	What is the discount rate for IBM's non-U.S. defined benefit pension plans in 2010?	What was the rate of discount applied to IBM's non-U.S. based defined benefit pension plans during the year 2010?	What percentage discount was applied to IBM's defined benefit pension plans outside of the United States for the year 2010?	For the year 2010, what percentage discount was applied to calculate the liabilities of IBM's defined benefit pension plans outside of the United States?	english
327	What was the total revenue from outsourcing signings for IBM in 2010?	What was the entire earnings generated from outsourced signings for IBM during the year 2010?	How much revenue did IBM generate from outsourcing contracts signed in the year 2010?	How much money did IBM generate in 2010 from contracts that involved outsourcing services to other companies?	english
328	How did the transactional signings compare between 2009 and 2010 for IBM?	How did the transactional signings contrast or differ between the years 2009 and 2010 for IBM?	What was the difference in the number of transactional agreements signed by IBM in 2009 versus 2010?	What was the comparative analysis of IBM's contractual agreements signed in 2009 versus those secured in 2010?	english
329	How did IBM's System x revenue perform in 2009 compared to 2008?	How did the revenue of IBM's System x fare in 2009 as opposed to 2008?	What was the year-over-year change in IBM's System x sales from 2008 to 2009?	What was the year-over-year change in IBM's System x sales figures when comparing the fiscal year 2009 to the preceding year of 2008?	english
330	What was the total amount of unused lines of credit available to IBM at December 31, 2010?	What was the overall sum of unutilized credit lines accessible to IBM as of December 31, 2010?	As of December 31, 2010, how much of IBM's lines of credit remained undrawn and accessible for use?	As of December 31, 2010, how much untapped credit was at IBM's disposal, in terms of outstanding lines of credit that had not been utilized?	english
331	What are some specific examples of IBM's contributions to rail systems?	What are several illustrative instances of IBM's impact on rail systems?	Can you provide instances of how IBM has positively impacted or enhanced railway networks and operations?	Can you provide instances where IBM has made notable advancements or improvements in railway infrastructure and operations, highlighting their key role in shaping the industry?	english
332	What are some specific achievements of IBM in the aviation industry?	Could you list some of IBM's notable accomplishments in the aviation sector?	Can you highlight notable accomplishments or contributions that IBM has made in the field of aviation?	In the realm of aviation, what notable accomplishments and innovations can be attributed to the efforts of International Business Machines Corporation?	english
333	Which segment within IBM completed the most acquisitions in 2007?	In the year 2007, which division of IBM was responsible for the highest number of acquisitions?	What division of IBM had the highest number of acquisitions in the year 2007?	What division of IBM had the highest number of takeover deals in the year 2007?	english
334	What types of shares were used for IBM's employee stock option exercises in 2007?	In the context of IBM's employee stock option exercises during 2007, which categories of shares were utilized?	Which categories of stock were utilized by IBM for employee stock option transactions that took place during the year 2007?	In 2007, which specific categories of company shares did IBM utilize to fulfill employee stock option transactions?	english
335	How did IBM's software spending change from 2006 to 2007?	What was the variation in IBM's software expenditure between 2006 and 2007?	What was the year-over-year variation in IBM's software expenditures between 2006 and 2007?	What was the year-over-year variation in IBM's software expenditures between the fiscal years of 2006 and 2007?	english
336	What is the name of the program that helps retiring IBM employees transition to second careers?	What is the title of the initiative designed for IBM employees to smoothly move into their post-retirement careers?	What initiative does IBM offer to support its retiring staff in making a successful transition to new careers?	For IBM employees nearing the end of their primary career, what specific initiative or resource is available to support their shift into new professional pursuits?	english
337	How did the revenue from IBM's Global Services Strategic Outsourcing segment change from 2005 to 2006?	What was the variation in the revenue of IBM's Global Services Strategic Outsourcing division between 2005 and 2006?	What was the year-over-year variation in revenue generated by IBM's Global Services Strategic Outsourcing division between 2005 and 2006?	What was the year-over-year variation in earnings generated by IBM's Strategic Outsourcing division within Global Services between the fiscal years of 2005 and 2006?	english
338	What was the percentage of IBM's revenue generated from services in 2003 and 2007?	In both 2003 and 2007, what proportion of IBM's total earnings were attributed to its services sector?	How much of IBM's total revenue came from its service sector in the years 2003 and 2007, expressed as a percentage?	In the years 2003 and 2007, what proportion of IBM's total revenue was attributable to its service sector?	english
339	What was the impact of the third-party investments on Lenovo's equity repurchase in 2005?	How did the third-party investments influence Lenovo's equity repurchase in the year 2005?	How did investments from external parties affect Lenovo's decision to buy back its own shares in 2005?	How did the influx of capital from external investors in 2005 influence Lenovo's decision to buy back its own shares, and what were the resulting effects on the company's equity structure?	english
340	Why is IBM establishing a new Growth Markets organization?	What is the reason behind IBM's creation of a new Growth Markets division?	What motivated IBM to create a separate entity focused on emerging markets and expansion?	What motivated IBM to create a separate entity focused on expanding into emerging markets and what goals does this new structure aim to achieve?	english
341	What was the total number of shares declared as dividends by IBM in 2007?	How many shares did IBM announce for dividends in the year 2007?	How many shares did IBM distribute as dividend payouts in the year 2007?	How many shares did IBM distribute as dividend payouts for the entire year of 2007?	english
342	What was the impact of IBM's operational cash flow on its capital expenditures in 2007?	How did IBM's operational cash flow influence its capital expenditures in the year 2007?	How did IBM's generation of cash from operations influence its spending on capital projects during the year 2007?	How did the cash generated from IBM's daily operations in 2007 influence the company's spending on major investments and asset acquisitions during that same year?	english
343	What is the expected transformation in data centers over the next five years according to an IT analyst firm?	What does an IT analyst firm forecast as the anticipated evolution of data centers in the upcoming five years?	How do IT analyst firms predict data centers will evolve and change over the course of the next half decade?	Over the upcoming five-year period, how do IT analyst firms envision the evolution of data centers, in terms of significant changes and developments that can be anticipated?	english
344	What is the revenue impact of IBM's green data center solutions?	How do IBM's green data center solutions affect the revenue?	How do IBM's environmentally friendly data center solutions affect the company's financial performance in terms of revenue generation?	How do the environmentally friendly data center offerings from IBM influence their overall financial performance in terms of generated revenue?	english
345	What was the total short-term debt for IBM at the end of 2007?	What did IBM's total short-term debt amount to by the close of 2007?	How much short-term debt did IBM have outstanding as of December 31, 2007?	At the conclusion of 2007, how much debt did IBM have that was due to be repaid within a short period of time?	english
346	What was the total purchase price for the acquisitions of Internet Security Systems, Inc. by IBM in 2006?	What was the complete cost of IBM's acquisition of Internet Security Systems, Inc. in the year 2006?	How much did IBM pay in total to acquire Internet Security Systems, Inc. in 2006?	How much did IBM pay in total to acquire Internet Security Systems, Inc. during its takeover in 2006?	english
347	What was the risk-free interest rate used in the Black-Scholes valuation model for 2007?	Which risk-free interest rate was applied in the Black-Scholes pricing model during the year 2007?	What risk-free rate was assumed in the Black-Scholes model for the year 2007?	For the year 2007, what specific rate, devoid of risk, was incorporated into the Black-Scholes model to determine asset valuation?	english
348	What was the gross profit margin for IBM's Software segment in 2007?	What did IBM's Software segment register as its gross profit margin in the year 2007?	In 2007, what percentage of gross profit did IBM's Software division generate in relation to its total revenue?	In 2007, what percentage of profit did IBM's Software division retain after accounting for the cost of goods sold?	english
349	How did the changes in interest rates affect IBM's financial instruments in 2007 compared to 2006?	In what way did the shift in interest rates impact IBM's financial instruments in 2007 as opposed to 2006?	What impact did the fluctuations in interest rates have on the value of IBM's financial instruments between 2006 and 2007?	What impact did the shift in interest rates have on the valuation and performance of IBM's financial instruments during 2007, relative to the preceding year of 2006?	english
350	What was the total number of employees in IBM and its wholly owned subsidiaries in 2007?	In the year 2007, what was the complete count of employees in IBM along with its entirely owned subsidiaries?	How many people were employed by IBM and its fully owned subsidiary companies as of the year 2007?	How many people were employed by IBM, including all of its fully owned subsidiary companies, as of the year 2007?	english
351	What was the revenue from IBM's Tivoli software in 2007?	In the year 2007, what was the earnings figure for IBM's Tivoli software?	How much money did IBM generate from sales of its Tivoli software product during the year 2007?	How much money did IBM generate from sales of its Tivoli product line during the fiscal year 2007?	english
352	How did the revenue from IBM's Retail Store Solutions change from 2005 to 2006?	How did the earnings from IBM's Retail Store Solutions evolve between 2005 and 2006?	What was the year-over-year variation in sales generated by IBM's Retail Store Solutions between 2005 and 2006?	What was the year-over-year variation in sales generated by IBM's Retail Store Solutions between the fiscal years of 2005 and 2006?	english
353	How did the revenue of IBM's System z change from 2005 to 2006?	What was the variation in IBM's System z revenue between 2005 and 2006?	What was the year-over-year variation in IBM's System z revenue between 2005 and 2006?	What was the year-over-year variation in sales generated by IBM's System z platform between the fiscal years of 2005 and 2006?	english
354	What was the total revenue for IBM's Printing Systems segment in 2007?	Could you provide the overall earnings for IBM's Printing Systems division in the year 2007?	How much revenue did IBM generate from its Printing Systems division in the year 2007?	How much money did the Printing Systems division of IBM generate in terms of overall sales during the fiscal year 2007?	english
355	What was the total revenue for IBM's Technology Services segment in 2007?	What was the entire earnings figure for IBM's Technology Services division in the year 2007?	How much revenue did IBM generate from its Technology Services division in the year 2007?	How much money did the Technology Services division of IBM generate in terms of overall sales during the fiscal year 2007?	english
356	What was the impact of the residual value guarantee program on IBM's revenue in 2007?	How did the residual value guarantee program influence IBM's revenue in the year 2007?	How did the residual value guarantee program affect IBM's financial performance, specifically revenue, during the year 2007?	How did the implementation of a residual value guarantee program affect IBM's financial performance, specifically in terms of revenue, during the calendar year 2007?	english
357	What was the revenue generated by the Printing Systems Division of IBM in 2006?	Could you provide the revenue figure that the Printing Systems Division of IBM achieved in the year 2006?	How much money did IBM's Printing Systems Division earn in revenue during the year 2006?	How much money did IBM's Printing Systems Division bring in during the fiscal year of 2006 in terms of total revenue earnings?	english
358	What was the revenue backlog for IBM's Global Services business in 2008?	What was the outstanding revenue figure for IBM's Global Services sector in the year 2008?	What were the total contracted but unrecognized revenues held by IBM's Global Services division at the end of 2008?	How much revenue was pending or contracted but not yet realized by IBM's Global Services division at the end of the 2008 fiscal year?	english
359	What was the revenue increase for IBM's Maintenance services in 2007?	How much did IBM's Maintenance services revenue rise in the year 2007?	How much did IBM's Maintenance services revenue grow in the year 2007?	How much did the sales of IBM's Maintenance services grow in terms of revenue during the year 2007?	english
360	What was the cash consideration for the acquisition of Micromuse, Inc. by IBM in 2006?	What was the monetary amount paid by IBM for the acquisition of Micromuse, Inc. in the year 2006?	How much cash did IBM pay to acquire Micromuse, Inc. in its 2006 takeover?	In 2006, how much money did IBM pay to take over Micromuse, Inc.?	english
361	What is the net investment in foreign currency denominated debt for IBM in 2006?	What was the total investment in foreign currency-based debt for IBM during the year 2006?	How much did IBM invest in debt denominated in foreign currencies on a net basis during the year 2006?	How much did IBM's total investment in debt denominated in foreign currencies amount to at the end of 2006, after accounting for all relevant financial transactions?	english
362	What is the net investment in foreign currency denominated debt for IBM in 2007?	What was the total investment in foreign currency-based debt for IBM during the year 2007?	How much did IBM invest in debt denominated in foreign currencies on a net basis during the year 2007?	How much did IBM's total investment in debt denominated in foreign currencies amount to at the end of 2007, after accounting for all relevant financial transactions?	english
363	What additional voluntary cash contribution did IBM make to its U.S. nonpension postretirement benefit plan in 2007?	Could you tell me about the supplementary voluntary monetary contribution that IBM provided to its U.S. nonpension post-employment benefit plan during the year 2007?	How much extra money did IBM voluntarily add to its postretirement benefit plan for U.S. employees, excluding pensions, in the year 2007?	In 2007, how much extra money did IBM choose to put into its postretirement benefit plan for U.S. employees, beyond what was required, excluding pension funds?	english
364	How did IBM's net cash used in investing activities change from 2006 to 2007?	How did the net cash utilized by IBM in investing activities vary between 2006 and 2007?	What was the variation in IBM's cash outflow for investment purposes between the years 2006 and 2007?	What was the year-over-year variation in IBM's investment outlays, specifically the net cash utilized, when comparing the fiscal years 2006 and 2007?	english
365	What was the net cash impact of divestitures on IBM's cash flow in 2007?	How did the divestitures affect IBM's net cash flow in the year 2007?	How did the sale of assets affect IBM's overall cash position in 2007, in terms of the resulting net cash inflow or outflow?	How did the sale of assets affect IBM's overall liquidity position in terms of cash inflows and outflows during the fiscal year 2007?	english
366	What was the net cash impact of IBM's purchase and sale of marketable securities in 2007?	What was the overall cash effect of IBM's acquisition and disposal of marketable securities in the year 2007?	How did IBM's buying and selling of marketable securities in 2007 affect its cash position, in terms of net gain or loss?	How did the buying and selling of investments affect IBM's cash flow in 2007, in terms of the overall financial gain or loss resulting from these transactions?	english
367	How does IBM handle deferred amounts paid to clients in excess of the fair value of acquired assets?	How does IBM manage the situation when clients are paid more than the fair value of acquired assets, resulting in deferred amounts?	What approach does IBM take when reimbursing customers with amounts that surpass the fair market value of the assets it has acquired?	What approach does IBM take when reimbursing customers with payments that surpass the actual worth of the assets obtained during an acquisition, and how are these excess funds accounted for in their financial processes?	english
368	What is the main service provided by Phlt?	What primary service does Phlt offer?	What primary function or offering does Phlt specialize in providing?	Could you describe the primary function or offering that Phlt is known for delivering to its customers or users?	english
369	How many stock options were outstanding at IBM at the end of 2022?	What was the total number of outstanding stock options at IBM by the close of 2022?	What was the total number of outstanding stock options held by IBM as of December 31, 2022?	What was the total number of unsettled stock options that IBM had on its books as of December 31, 2022?	english
370	Which software company did IBM acquire in the second quarter to provide a proactive data observability platform?	In the second quarter, what data observability platform's proactive software company was acquired by IBM?	What technology firm was purchased by IBM during Q2 to offer an advanced data monitoring and analytics solution?	What company specializing in proactive data monitoring solutions was purchased by IBM during the second quarter of the year to enhance its data observability capabilities?	english
371	What was the revenue from IBM's Business Transformation segment in 2020?	Could you provide the revenue figure for IBM's Business Transformation segment for the year 2020?	How much money did IBM generate from its Business Transformation division during the year 2020?	How much money did IBM generate from its Business Transformation operations during the fiscal year 2020?	english
372	How much revenue did IBM generate from its Total Cloud offerings in 2022?	What was the total revenue earned by IBM from its Cloud offerings in the year 2022?	What was the total revenue earned by IBM's cloud-based services and solutions in the year 2022?	What was the total financial yield from IBM's comprehensive cloud-based services for the calendar year 2022?	english
373	What is IBM's approach to employee engagement and how does it measure success?	How does IBM tackle employee engagement and what metrics do they use to gauge its effectiveness?	How does IBM foster a positive work environment and evaluate the effectiveness of its staff motivation strategies?	How does IBM foster a positive work environment and evaluate the effectiveness of its staff motivation strategies?	english
374	What changes were made to IBM's management structure in the first quarter of 2022?	How did IBM's management structure evolve during the initial quarter of 2022?	How did IBM's organizational leadership and administrative framework evolve during the initial three months of 2022?	How did the organizational leadership at IBM evolve during the initial three months of 2022, and what key modifications were implemented?	english
375	What services does the Computershare Investment Plan (CIP) offer to IBM stockholders and potential investors?	What facilities are provided by the Computershare Investment Plan (CIP) for current IBM shareholders and prospective investors?	What benefits and features are available to current and prospective IBM investors through the Computershare Investment Plan (CIP)?	For both existing IBM stockholders and those considering investment, what range of benefits and features are provided by the Computershare Investment Plan?	english
376	What is the current status of the lawsuit involving CISGIL in the UK?	What is the present situation of the legal case concerning CISGIL in the United Kingdom?	Can you provide an update on the ongoing legal proceedings related to CISGIL that are presently underway in the United Kingdom?	Can you provide an update on the ongoing litigation proceedings related to CISGIL that are presently unfolding within the United Kingdom's legal system?	english
377	Which trademarks are owned by Microsoft?	What trademarks does Microsoft hold?	What brand names and logos are registered to Microsoft?	What are the specific brand names and logos that fall under the ownership and proprietary rights of the Microsoft corporation?	english
378	How many employees did IBM have as of December 31, 2022?	What was the total number of employees at IBM by the end of December 2022?	What was the total headcount of IBM staff at the end of 2022, specifically on December 31st?	What was the total headcount of IBM's workforce at the end of 2022, specifically on the last day of the year, December 31st?	english
379	How much did IBM spend on land and land improvements in 2022?	What was IBM's expenditure on land and land improvements during 2022?	What was the total expenditure by IBM on property acquisition and development in the year 2022?	What was the total expenditure incurred by IBM in the year 2022 for the acquisition and enhancement of its real estate holdings?	english
380	What was the total gross value of property, plant, and equipment at IBM in 2022?	Could you provide the overall gross value of property, plant, and equipment that IBM held in 2022?	What was the overall value of IBM's assets, including property, facilities, and equipment, as reported in 2022?	How much were IBM's overall assets, including physical facilities and equipment, worth in total at the end of 2022?	english
381	What was the change in noncontrolling interests for IBM in 2022?	How did the noncontrolling interests for IBM alter in the year 2022?	How did IBM's noncontrolling interests fluctuate during the year 2022?	What was the change in noncontrolling interests for IBM in 2022?	english
382	How much did IBM pay in cash dividends per share in 2022?	What was the cash dividend per share paid by IBM in the year 2022?	What was the cash dividend payout per share for IBM stockholders in the year 2022?	What was the total cash dividend payout per share that IBM distributed to its shareholders during the fiscal year 2022?	english
383	How many people have downloaded IBM's free Qiskit software development kit?	What is the number of individuals who have obtained IBM's complimentary Qiskit software development kit?	What is the total number of users who have installed IBM's Qiskit SDK, a freely available software development toolkit?	What is the total number of users who have installed the complimentary Qiskit SDK, a software development toolkit offered by IBM?	english
384	How many partners are involved in IBM's SkillsBuild initiative to provide access to education and training worldwide by 2030?	What is the number of partners participating in IBM's SkillsBuild program aiming to offer global education and training opportunities by the year 2030?	What is the number of collaborative organizations participating in IBM's SkillsBuild program, which aims to expand global access to educational resources and vocational training by the year 2030?	By the year 2030, what is the total number of collaborative entities participating in IBM's SkillsBuild program, which aims to make educational resources and vocational training globally accessible?	english
385	What were the unrealized gains or losses on available-for-sale securities for IBM in 2022?	What were the potential gains or losses on securities designated as available-for-sale for IBM during the year 2022?	What were the unrecognized profits or deficits from IBM's available-for-sale securities portfolio in 2022?	For the year 2022, what was the extent of the unrealized appreciation or depreciation that IBM experienced in its portfolio of available-for-sale securities?	english
386	How did IBM's total external receivables change from 2021 to 2022?	What was the variation in IBM's overall outside receivables between 2021 and 2022?	What was the year-over-year variation in IBM's overall accounts receivable from external sources between 2021 and 2022?	What was the year-over-year variation in IBM's overall accounts receivable from external sources between the end of 2021 and the end of 2022?	english
387	What was the interest rate on IBM's floating-rate debt in 2022?	In the year 2022, what was the variable interest rate on IBM's debt?	What floating interest rate did IBM pay on its variable-rate debt obligations during the year 2022?	Can you provide the specific percentage at which IBM's variable-interest borrowings accrued in the year 2022?	english
388	What is the expected completion date for the acquisition of StepZen, Inc. by IBM?	When is IBM anticipated to finalize the acquisition of StepZen, Inc.?	When is IBM anticipated to finalize its takeover of StepZen, Inc.?	When can we anticipate the takeover of StepZen, Inc. by IBM to be finalized, according to current projections?	english
389	What was the purpose of the short-term credit facility that IBM entered into in May 2022?	For what reason did IBM engage in a short-term credit facility in May 2022?	What objective did IBM aim to achieve by establishing a short-term credit arrangement in May 2022?	Can you explain the rationale behind the temporary financing arrangement that IBM established during the month of May in the year 2022?	english
390	What is the expected financial impact of every $1 spent on IBM's hybrid cloud platform?	What is the anticipated financial effect of allocating each dollar towards IBM's hybrid cloud platform?	How much return on investment can IBM anticipate for each dollar allocated to its hybrid cloud platform?	How does each dollar invested in IBM's hybrid cloud solution translate into potential return on investment and overall financial gain for the organization?	english
391	What types of assets were acquired by IBM in 2020 and what are their respective amortization periods?	In the year 2020, which asset types did IBM procure and what are the individual amortization durations for these assets?	In 2020, what categories of assets did IBM obtain, and what are the corresponding depreciation timelines for each of these acquired assets?	In 2020, which specific assets did IBM obtain, and what is the corresponding duration over which the value of each of these acquired assets is expected to be depreciated?	english
392	What is the total amount of software acquired by IBM in 2020?	How much software in total did IBM procure in the year 2020?	How much software did IBM purchase in total during the year 2020?	How much software did IBM's total acquisitions add up to for the year 2020?	english
393	How did IBM change the estimated useful lives of its server and network equipment in 2022?	In what manner did IBM modify the projected functional lifespans of its server and network devices during 2022?	What revisions did IBM make to the projected lifespan of its server and network equipment assets in 2022?	What revisions did IBM implement in 2022 regarding the anticipated lifespan of its networking and server hardware assets?	english
394	What was the primary driver of the prior-year effective tax rate for IBM in 2022?	What significantly influenced IBM's effective tax rate in the previous year of 2022?	What key factor most significantly influenced IBM's effective tax rate in 2022 compared to the previous year?	In 2022, what key factor had the most significant impact on determining IBM's effective tax rate for the previous year?	english
395	How did IBM's management structure change in 2022?	What modifications were implemented in IBM's management structure during 2022?	What organizational modifications were implemented within IBM's leadership hierarchy during the year 2022?	What organizational shifts occurred within IBM's leadership hierarchy during the calendar year 2022?	english
396	What specific software does IBM offer for data-driven agendas by infusing AI throughout the enterprise?	Which particular software solutions from IBM incorporate AI across the enterprise to facilitate data-driven strategies?	Which IBM software solutions incorporate artificial intelligence to support data-informed decision making across an organization?	How does IBM's suite of artificial intelligence solutions support organizations in creating strategic, data-informed initiatives that permeate every level of their operations?	english
397	What was the impact of global supply chain disruptions on IBM's supply chain in 2022?	How did the global supply chain disturbances affect IBM's supply chain in the year 2022?	How did worldwide logistics interruptions affect IBM's procurement and distribution networks last year?	How did the worldwide logistics breakdowns that occurred in 2022 affect the operational efficiency and resilience of IBM's global supply chain network?	english
398	Which IBM service saw a 15% revenue increase at constant currency in 2022?	In 2022, which of IBM's services experienced a 15% constant currency revenue growth?	What specific IBM service experienced a 15% growth in revenue, adjusted for currency fluctuations, during the year 2022?	What specific offering from IBM experienced a notable 15% growth in revenue, adjusted for currency fluctuations, during the calendar year 2022?	english
399	What is the primary function of IBM's Rational Software?	What is the main purpose of IBM's Rational Software?	What is the main purpose of the software solutions provided by IBM's Rational division?	What core purpose does the Rational Software division serve within the overall operations of International Business Machines Corporation?	english

300

What legal actions has IBM faced in the United States related to potential antitrust violations?

What legal issues has IBM encountered in the U.S. concerning possible breaches of antitrust laws?

What antitrust-related lawsuits or regulatory challenges has IBM encountered within the US legal system?

In the US, what antitrust-related lawsuits or regulatory challenges has International Business Machines Corporation encountered throughout its history?

english

301

How did IBM's performance in 2010 compare to its industry and the market?

How did IBM's 2010 results stack up against its industry counterparts and the overall market?

What was the relative standing of IBM's 2010 performance within its industry sector and the broader market landscape?

What was the relative standing of IBM's financial results in 2010 in relation to both its sector peers and the broader market landscape?

english

302

What is the name of the city where IBM is developing a system to integrate real-time information and processes across multiple departments?

Could you tell me the name of the city where IBM is implementing a system to consolidate live data and operations across various divisions?

In which city is IBM currently creating a system designed to unify real-time data and operations spanning various organizational divisions?

In which urban location is IBM currently creating an integrated platform that facilitates the sharing of up-to-the-minute data and streamlined operations between various internal divisions?

english

303

What was the total value of assets in IBM's Software segment in 2008?

Could you provide the overall worth of assets in IBM's Software division for the year 2008?

How much were IBM's Software segment assets worth in total for the year 2008?

In 2008, how much were the assets within IBM's Software division collectively worth?

english

304

How much did IBM's share repurchases total in the fourth quarter of 2010?

What was the total amount of share repurchases by IBM in the final quarter of 2010?

What was the total value of IBM's stock buybacks during the final quarter of 2010?

What was the aggregate value of shares that IBM repurchased during the final three-month period of 2010?

english

305

What is the total value of plant and other property gross reported by IBM in 2010?

Could you provide the overall worth of plant assets and other properties as reported by IBM in the year 2010?

What was the combined worth of IBM's plant assets and other properties, as stated in their 2010 gross reports?

In its 2010 reporting, what was the combined worth of IBM's plant assets and other properties before depreciation?

english

306

What is the primary reason for using derivatives in the Qualified PPP portfolio?

What is the main motivation behind employing derivatives in the Qualified PPP portfolio?

What is the main motivation behind incorporating derivatives into the investment strategy of a Qualified PPP portfolio?

In the context of a Qualified PPP portfolio, what key motivation drives the incorporation of derivative financial instruments as a strategic component?

english

307

What was the highest value of IBM's stock price between 2000 and 2010?

What was the peak value of IBM's stock price during the period from 2000 to 2010?

What peak level did IBM's shares reach during the decade spanning from 2000 to 2010?

Over the course of the decade spanning 2000 to 2010, what peak level did the market value of IBM shares reach at its highest point?

english

308

How did the number of less-than-wholly-owned subsidiaries at IBM change from 2009 to 2010?

What was the variation in the count of partially-owned subsidiaries at IBM between 2009 and 2010?

How did the number of less-than-wholly-owned subsidiaries at IBM change from 2009 to 2010?

english

309

How did the number of employees at IBM's wholly-owned subsidiaries change from 2009 to 2010?

What was the variation in IBM's wholly-owned subsidiaries' employee count between 2009 and 2010?

What was the year-over-year variation in the employee headcount at IBM's fully owned subsidiary companies between 2009 and 2010?

What was the year-over-year variation in the workforce size of IBM's fully owned subsidiary companies between the end of 2009 and the end of 2010?

english

310

What was the impact of a 10 percent decrease in interest rates on IBM's financial instruments in 2010 compared to 2009?

How did a 10 percent reduction in interest rates affect IBM's financial instruments in 2010 as opposed to 2009?

How did the 10% reduction in interest rates affect the financial performance of IBM's investment portfolio between 2009 and 2010?

How did the financial performance of IBM's investment portfolio in 2010 differ from the previous year, given a 10% reduction in interest rates, and what specific effects did this change have on the company's overall financial health?

english

311

What was the increase in IBM's noncurrent assets in 2010?

How much did IBM's noncurrent assets rise in the year 2010?

How much did IBM's long-term assets grow in 2010?

How much did IBM's long-term assets grow by during the year 2010?

english

312

What was the market capitalization of IBM at the end of 2010?

What did IBM's market capitalization amount to by the close of 2010?

What was the total value of IBM's outstanding shares at the close of the year 2010?

How much was IBM's total market value when the year 2010 came to a close?

english

313

What is the expected growth in global data volumes according to IDC's prediction?

According to IDC's forecast, what is the anticipated increase in worldwide data volumes?

How does IDC forecast global data volumes to expand in the future?

According to IDC's forecast, how rapidly are worldwide data volumes anticipated to expand in the coming years?

english

314

What was the total amount of free cash flow generated by IBM since the end of 2000?

What has been the cumulative free cash flow produced by IBM from the close of 2000 till now?

How much free cash has IBM accumulated from the start of 2001 up to the present?

How much cumulative free cash has IBM produced from the start of 2001 up to the present day?

english

315

What is the date and time of the IBM Annual Meeting of Stockholders in 2011?

When did the IBM Stockholders hold their Annual Meeting in the year 2011?

When and at what time was the IBM Annual Meeting of Stockholders held in the year 2011?

For the year 2011, when did the IBM Annual Meeting of Stockholders take place, including both the specific date and scheduled time?

english

316

How much was the exposure to loss reduced in 2010 compared to 2009?

By what margin did the risk exposure decrease in 2010 when compared to 2009?

What was the extent of the decrease in potential loss from 2009 to 2010?

What was the magnitude of the decrease in potential loss exposure from 2009 to 2010?

english

317

How many stock options were exercised by IBM employees in 2010?

In the year 2010, how many stock options did IBM staff members utilize?

What was the total number of stock options redeemed by IBM staff members during the year 2010?

What was the total number of stock options redeemed by employees of International Business Machines Corporation during the calendar year 2010?

english

318

What is the method used to compute the value of treasury stock for IBM?

How is the calculation for the valuation of treasury stock done in the case of IBM?

How is the valuation of treasury shares calculated for a company like IBM?

How does IBM determine the valuation of its treasury shares, and what calculation process is employed to arrive at this figure?

english

319

What was the increase in GTS revenue for IBM in the fourth quarter of 2010 compared to the fourth quarter of 2009?

How much did IBM's GTS revenue rise in the fourth quarter of 2010 when compared to the fourth quarter of 2009?

How much did IBM's GTS revenue grow in Q4 2010 relative to the same period in 2009?

How did IBM's GTS revenue in Q4 2010 fare in terms of year-over-year growth, specifically when measured against the same period in 2009?

english

320

Which geographic region saw the highest revenue growth in 2010?

In which geographical area was the revenue growth most significant during 2010?

In what part of the world did revenue increase the most during the year 2010?

In 2010, what part of the world experienced the most substantial increase in terms of revenue generation?

english

321

What was the combined revenue of the BRIC countries in 2010?

In the year 2010, what was the total income generated by the BRIC nations?

How much total income did Brazil, Russia, India, and China collectively generate in the year 2010?

In 2010, what was the total amount of income generated collectively by Brazil, Russia, India, and China?

english

322

How many shares of treasury stock were purchased by IBM in 2008?

What was the total number of treasury shares repurchased by IBM during 2008?

What was the total number of treasury shares acquired by IBM during the year 2008?

What was the total number of treasury shares acquired by International Business Machines Corporation during the fiscal year 2008?

english

323

What was the growth rate of IBM's GTS outsourcing revenue in 2010?

At what rate did IBM's GTS outsourcing revenue expand in the year 2010?

How much did IBM's Global Technology Services outsourcing revenue increase in 2010, in percentage terms?

How did the revenue from Global Technology Services outsourcing at IBM change in terms of percentage increase or decrease during the year 2010?

english

324

What was the increase in internal revenue for IBM's Global Financing in 2010?

How much did the internal revenue of IBM's Global Financing rise in the year 2010?

How much did IBM's Global Financing internal revenue grow in 2010?

How much did the internal revenue of IBM's Global Financing segment grow during the year 2010?

english

325

How much was the debt-to-capitalization ratio of IBM in December 2010?

What was the debt-to-capitalization ratio for IBM as of December 2010?

What was IBM's proportion of debt to total capitalization at the end of December 2010?

What was the proportion of debt to total capitalization that International Business Machines, or IBM, reported at the end of December 2010?

english

326

What is the discount rate for IBM's non-U.S. defined benefit pension plans in 2010?

What was the rate of discount applied to IBM's non-U.S. based defined benefit pension plans during the year 2010?

What percentage discount was applied to IBM's defined benefit pension plans outside of the United States for the year 2010?

For the year 2010, what percentage discount was applied to calculate the liabilities of IBM's defined benefit pension plans outside of the United States?

english

327

What was the total revenue from outsourcing signings for IBM in 2010?

What was the entire earnings generated from outsourced signings for IBM during the year 2010?

How much revenue did IBM generate from outsourcing contracts signed in the year 2010?

How much money did IBM generate in 2010 from contracts that involved outsourcing services to other companies?

english

328

How did the transactional signings compare between 2009 and 2010 for IBM?

How did the transactional signings contrast or differ between the years 2009 and 2010 for IBM?

What was the difference in the number of transactional agreements signed by IBM in 2009 versus 2010?

What was the comparative analysis of IBM's contractual agreements signed in 2009 versus those secured in 2010?

english

329

How did IBM's System x revenue perform in 2009 compared to 2008?

How did the revenue of IBM's System x fare in 2009 as opposed to 2008?

What was the year-over-year change in IBM's System x sales from 2008 to 2009?

What was the year-over-year change in IBM's System x sales figures when comparing the fiscal year 2009 to the preceding year of 2008?

english

330

What was the total amount of unused lines of credit available to IBM at December 31, 2010?

What was the overall sum of unutilized credit lines accessible to IBM as of December 31, 2010?

As of December 31, 2010, how much of IBM's lines of credit remained undrawn and accessible for use?

As of December 31, 2010, how much untapped credit was at IBM's disposal, in terms of outstanding lines of credit that had not been utilized?

english

331

What are some specific examples of IBM's contributions to rail systems?

What are several illustrative instances of IBM's impact on rail systems?

Can you provide instances of how IBM has positively impacted or enhanced railway networks and operations?

Can you provide instances where IBM has made notable advancements or improvements in railway infrastructure and operations, highlighting their key role in shaping the industry?

english

332

What are some specific achievements of IBM in the aviation industry?

Could you list some of IBM's notable accomplishments in the aviation sector?

Can you highlight notable accomplishments or contributions that IBM has made in the field of aviation?

In the realm of aviation, what notable accomplishments and innovations can be attributed to the efforts of International Business Machines Corporation?

english

333

Which segment within IBM completed the most acquisitions in 2007?

In the year 2007, which division of IBM was responsible for the highest number of acquisitions?

What division of IBM had the highest number of acquisitions in the year 2007?

What division of IBM had the highest number of takeover deals in the year 2007?

english

334

What types of shares were used for IBM's employee stock option exercises in 2007?

In the context of IBM's employee stock option exercises during 2007, which categories of shares were utilized?

Which categories of stock were utilized by IBM for employee stock option transactions that took place during the year 2007?

In 2007, which specific categories of company shares did IBM utilize to fulfill employee stock option transactions?

english

335

How did IBM's software spending change from 2006 to 2007?

What was the variation in IBM's software expenditure between 2006 and 2007?

What was the year-over-year variation in IBM's software expenditures between 2006 and 2007?

What was the year-over-year variation in IBM's software expenditures between the fiscal years of 2006 and 2007?

english

336

What is the name of the program that helps retiring IBM employees transition to second careers?

What is the title of the initiative designed for IBM employees to smoothly move into their post-retirement careers?

What initiative does IBM offer to support its retiring staff in making a successful transition to new careers?

For IBM employees nearing the end of their primary career, what specific initiative or resource is available to support their shift into new professional pursuits?

english

337

How did the revenue from IBM's Global Services Strategic Outsourcing segment change from 2005 to 2006?

What was the variation in the revenue of IBM's Global Services Strategic Outsourcing division between 2005 and 2006?

What was the year-over-year variation in revenue generated by IBM's Global Services Strategic Outsourcing division between 2005 and 2006?

What was the year-over-year variation in earnings generated by IBM's Strategic Outsourcing division within Global Services between the fiscal years of 2005 and 2006?

english

338

What was the percentage of IBM's revenue generated from services in 2003 and 2007?

In both 2003 and 2007, what proportion of IBM's total earnings were attributed to its services sector?

How much of IBM's total revenue came from its service sector in the years 2003 and 2007, expressed as a percentage?

In the years 2003 and 2007, what proportion of IBM's total revenue was attributable to its service sector?

english

339

What was the impact of the third-party investments on Lenovo's equity repurchase in 2005?

How did the third-party investments influence Lenovo's equity repurchase in the year 2005?

How did investments from external parties affect Lenovo's decision to buy back its own shares in 2005?

How did the influx of capital from external investors in 2005 influence Lenovo's decision to buy back its own shares, and what were the resulting effects on the company's equity structure?

english

340

Why is IBM establishing a new Growth Markets organization?

What is the reason behind IBM's creation of a new Growth Markets division?

What motivated IBM to create a separate entity focused on emerging markets and expansion?

What motivated IBM to create a separate entity focused on expanding into emerging markets and what goals does this new structure aim to achieve?

english

341

What was the total number of shares declared as dividends by IBM in 2007?

How many shares did IBM announce for dividends in the year 2007?

How many shares did IBM distribute as dividend payouts in the year 2007?

How many shares did IBM distribute as dividend payouts for the entire year of 2007?

english

342

What was the impact of IBM's operational cash flow on its capital expenditures in 2007?

How did IBM's operational cash flow influence its capital expenditures in the year 2007?

How did IBM's generation of cash from operations influence its spending on capital projects during the year 2007?

How did the cash generated from IBM's daily operations in 2007 influence the company's spending on major investments and asset acquisitions during that same year?

english

343

What is the expected transformation in data centers over the next five years according to an IT analyst firm?

What does an IT analyst firm forecast as the anticipated evolution of data centers in the upcoming five years?

How do IT analyst firms predict data centers will evolve and change over the course of the next half decade?

Over the upcoming five-year period, how do IT analyst firms envision the evolution of data centers, in terms of significant changes and developments that can be anticipated?

english

344

What is the revenue impact of IBM's green data center solutions?

How do IBM's green data center solutions affect the revenue?

How do IBM's environmentally friendly data center solutions affect the company's financial performance in terms of revenue generation?

How do the environmentally friendly data center offerings from IBM influence their overall financial performance in terms of generated revenue?

english

345

What was the total short-term debt for IBM at the end of 2007?

What did IBM's total short-term debt amount to by the close of 2007?

How much short-term debt did IBM have outstanding as of December 31, 2007?

At the conclusion of 2007, how much debt did IBM have that was due to be repaid within a short period of time?

english

346

What was the total purchase price for the acquisitions of Internet Security Systems, Inc. by IBM in 2006?

What was the complete cost of IBM's acquisition of Internet Security Systems, Inc. in the year 2006?

How much did IBM pay in total to acquire Internet Security Systems, Inc. in 2006?

How much did IBM pay in total to acquire Internet Security Systems, Inc. during its takeover in 2006?

english

347

What was the risk-free interest rate used in the Black-Scholes valuation model for 2007?

Which risk-free interest rate was applied in the Black-Scholes pricing model during the year 2007?

What risk-free rate was assumed in the Black-Scholes model for the year 2007?

For the year 2007, what specific rate, devoid of risk, was incorporated into the Black-Scholes model to determine asset valuation?

english

348

What was the gross profit margin for IBM's Software segment in 2007?

What did IBM's Software segment register as its gross profit margin in the year 2007?

In 2007, what percentage of gross profit did IBM's Software division generate in relation to its total revenue?

In 2007, what percentage of profit did IBM's Software division retain after accounting for the cost of goods sold?

english

349

How did the changes in interest rates affect IBM's financial instruments in 2007 compared to 2006?

In what way did the shift in interest rates impact IBM's financial instruments in 2007 as opposed to 2006?

What impact did the fluctuations in interest rates have on the value of IBM's financial instruments between 2006 and 2007?

What impact did the shift in interest rates have on the valuation and performance of IBM's financial instruments during 2007, relative to the preceding year of 2006?

english

350

What was the total number of employees in IBM and its wholly owned subsidiaries in 2007?

In the year 2007, what was the complete count of employees in IBM along with its entirely owned subsidiaries?

How many people were employed by IBM and its fully owned subsidiary companies as of the year 2007?

How many people were employed by IBM, including all of its fully owned subsidiary companies, as of the year 2007?

english

351

What was the revenue from IBM's Tivoli software in 2007?

In the year 2007, what was the earnings figure for IBM's Tivoli software?

How much money did IBM generate from sales of its Tivoli software product during the year 2007?

How much money did IBM generate from sales of its Tivoli product line during the fiscal year 2007?

english

352

How did the revenue from IBM's Retail Store Solutions change from 2005 to 2006?

How did the earnings from IBM's Retail Store Solutions evolve between 2005 and 2006?

What was the year-over-year variation in sales generated by IBM's Retail Store Solutions between 2005 and 2006?

What was the year-over-year variation in sales generated by IBM's Retail Store Solutions between the fiscal years of 2005 and 2006?

english

353

How did the revenue of IBM's System z change from 2005 to 2006?

What was the variation in IBM's System z revenue between 2005 and 2006?

What was the year-over-year variation in IBM's System z revenue between 2005 and 2006?

What was the year-over-year variation in sales generated by IBM's System z platform between the fiscal years of 2005 and 2006?

english

354

What was the total revenue for IBM's Printing Systems segment in 2007?

Could you provide the overall earnings for IBM's Printing Systems division in the year 2007?

How much revenue did IBM generate from its Printing Systems division in the year 2007?

How much money did the Printing Systems division of IBM generate in terms of overall sales during the fiscal year 2007?

english

355

What was the total revenue for IBM's Technology Services segment in 2007?

What was the entire earnings figure for IBM's Technology Services division in the year 2007?

How much revenue did IBM generate from its Technology Services division in the year 2007?

How much money did the Technology Services division of IBM generate in terms of overall sales during the fiscal year 2007?

english

356

What was the impact of the residual value guarantee program on IBM's revenue in 2007?

How did the residual value guarantee program influence IBM's revenue in the year 2007?

How did the residual value guarantee program affect IBM's financial performance, specifically revenue, during the year 2007?

How did the implementation of a residual value guarantee program affect IBM's financial performance, specifically in terms of revenue, during the calendar year 2007?

english

357

What was the revenue generated by the Printing Systems Division of IBM in 2006?

Could you provide the revenue figure that the Printing Systems Division of IBM achieved in the year 2006?

How much money did IBM's Printing Systems Division earn in revenue during the year 2006?

How much money did IBM's Printing Systems Division bring in during the fiscal year of 2006 in terms of total revenue earnings?

english

358

What was the revenue backlog for IBM's Global Services business in 2008?

What was the outstanding revenue figure for IBM's Global Services sector in the year 2008?

What were the total contracted but unrecognized revenues held by IBM's Global Services division at the end of 2008?

How much revenue was pending or contracted but not yet realized by IBM's Global Services division at the end of the 2008 fiscal year?

english

359

What was the revenue increase for IBM's Maintenance services in 2007?

How much did IBM's Maintenance services revenue rise in the year 2007?

How much did IBM's Maintenance services revenue grow in the year 2007?

How much did the sales of IBM's Maintenance services grow in terms of revenue during the year 2007?

english

360

What was the cash consideration for the acquisition of Micromuse, Inc. by IBM in 2006?

What was the monetary amount paid by IBM for the acquisition of Micromuse, Inc. in the year 2006?

How much cash did IBM pay to acquire Micromuse, Inc. in its 2006 takeover?

In 2006, how much money did IBM pay to take over Micromuse, Inc.?

english

361

What is the net investment in foreign currency denominated debt for IBM in 2006?

What was the total investment in foreign currency-based debt for IBM during the year 2006?

How much did IBM invest in debt denominated in foreign currencies on a net basis during the year 2006?

How much did IBM's total investment in debt denominated in foreign currencies amount to at the end of 2006, after accounting for all relevant financial transactions?

english

362

What is the net investment in foreign currency denominated debt for IBM in 2007?

What was the total investment in foreign currency-based debt for IBM during the year 2007?

How much did IBM invest in debt denominated in foreign currencies on a net basis during the year 2007?

How much did IBM's total investment in debt denominated in foreign currencies amount to at the end of 2007, after accounting for all relevant financial transactions?

english

363

What additional voluntary cash contribution did IBM make to its U.S. nonpension postretirement benefit plan in 2007?

Could you tell me about the supplementary voluntary monetary contribution that IBM provided to its U.S. nonpension post-employment benefit plan during the year 2007?

How much extra money did IBM voluntarily add to its postretirement benefit plan for U.S. employees, excluding pensions, in the year 2007?

In 2007, how much extra money did IBM choose to put into its postretirement benefit plan for U.S. employees, beyond what was required, excluding pension funds?

english

364

How did IBM's net cash used in investing activities change from 2006 to 2007?

How did the net cash utilized by IBM in investing activities vary between 2006 and 2007?

What was the variation in IBM's cash outflow for investment purposes between the years 2006 and 2007?

What was the year-over-year variation in IBM's investment outlays, specifically the net cash utilized, when comparing the fiscal years 2006 and 2007?

english

365

What was the net cash impact of divestitures on IBM's cash flow in 2007?

How did the divestitures affect IBM's net cash flow in the year 2007?

How did the sale of assets affect IBM's overall cash position in 2007, in terms of the resulting net cash inflow or outflow?

How did the sale of assets affect IBM's overall liquidity position in terms of cash inflows and outflows during the fiscal year 2007?

english

366

What was the net cash impact of IBM's purchase and sale of marketable securities in 2007?

What was the overall cash effect of IBM's acquisition and disposal of marketable securities in the year 2007?

How did IBM's buying and selling of marketable securities in 2007 affect its cash position, in terms of net gain or loss?

How did the buying and selling of investments affect IBM's cash flow in 2007, in terms of the overall financial gain or loss resulting from these transactions?

english

367

How does IBM handle deferred amounts paid to clients in excess of the fair value of acquired assets?

How does IBM manage the situation when clients are paid more than the fair value of acquired assets, resulting in deferred amounts?

What approach does IBM take when reimbursing customers with amounts that surpass the fair market value of the assets it has acquired?

What approach does IBM take when reimbursing customers with payments that surpass the actual worth of the assets obtained during an acquisition, and how are these excess funds accounted for in their financial processes?

english

368

What is the main service provided by Phlt?

What primary service does Phlt offer?

What primary function or offering does Phlt specialize in providing?

Could you describe the primary function or offering that Phlt is known for delivering to its customers or users?

english

369

How many stock options were outstanding at IBM at the end of 2022?

What was the total number of outstanding stock options at IBM by the close of 2022?

What was the total number of outstanding stock options held by IBM as of December 31, 2022?

What was the total number of unsettled stock options that IBM had on its books as of December 31, 2022?

english

370

Which software company did IBM acquire in the second quarter to provide a proactive data observability platform?

In the second quarter, what data observability platform's proactive software company was acquired by IBM?

What technology firm was purchased by IBM during Q2 to offer an advanced data monitoring and analytics solution?

What company specializing in proactive data monitoring solutions was purchased by IBM during the second quarter of the year to enhance its data observability capabilities?

english

371

What was the revenue from IBM's Business Transformation segment in 2020?

Could you provide the revenue figure for IBM's Business Transformation segment for the year 2020?

How much money did IBM generate from its Business Transformation division during the year 2020?

How much money did IBM generate from its Business Transformation operations during the fiscal year 2020?

english

372

How much revenue did IBM generate from its Total Cloud offerings in 2022?

What was the total revenue earned by IBM from its Cloud offerings in the year 2022?

What was the total revenue earned by IBM's cloud-based services and solutions in the year 2022?

What was the total financial yield from IBM's comprehensive cloud-based services for the calendar year 2022?

english

373

What is IBM's approach to employee engagement and how does it measure success?

How does IBM tackle employee engagement and what metrics do they use to gauge its effectiveness?

How does IBM foster a positive work environment and evaluate the effectiveness of its staff motivation strategies?

english

374

What changes were made to IBM's management structure in the first quarter of 2022?

How did IBM's management structure evolve during the initial quarter of 2022?

How did IBM's organizational leadership and administrative framework evolve during the initial three months of 2022?

How did the organizational leadership at IBM evolve during the initial three months of 2022, and what key modifications were implemented?

english

375

What services does the Computershare Investment Plan (CIP) offer to IBM stockholders and potential investors?

What facilities are provided by the Computershare Investment Plan (CIP) for current IBM shareholders and prospective investors?

What benefits and features are available to current and prospective IBM investors through the Computershare Investment Plan (CIP)?

For both existing IBM stockholders and those considering investment, what range of benefits and features are provided by the Computershare Investment Plan?

english

376

What is the current status of the lawsuit involving CISGIL in the UK?

What is the present situation of the legal case concerning CISGIL in the United Kingdom?

Can you provide an update on the ongoing legal proceedings related to CISGIL that are presently underway in the United Kingdom?

Can you provide an update on the ongoing litigation proceedings related to CISGIL that are presently unfolding within the United Kingdom's legal system?

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377

Which trademarks are owned by Microsoft?

What trademarks does Microsoft hold?

What brand names and logos are registered to Microsoft?

What are the specific brand names and logos that fall under the ownership and proprietary rights of the Microsoft corporation?

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378

How many employees did IBM have as of December 31, 2022?

What was the total number of employees at IBM by the end of December 2022?

What was the total headcount of IBM staff at the end of 2022, specifically on December 31st?

What was the total headcount of IBM's workforce at the end of 2022, specifically on the last day of the year, December 31st?

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379

How much did IBM spend on land and land improvements in 2022?

What was IBM's expenditure on land and land improvements during 2022?

What was the total expenditure by IBM on property acquisition and development in the year 2022?

What was the total expenditure incurred by IBM in the year 2022 for the acquisition and enhancement of its real estate holdings?

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380

What was the total gross value of property, plant, and equipment at IBM in 2022?

Could you provide the overall gross value of property, plant, and equipment that IBM held in 2022?

What was the overall value of IBM's assets, including property, facilities, and equipment, as reported in 2022?

How much were IBM's overall assets, including physical facilities and equipment, worth in total at the end of 2022?

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381

What was the change in noncontrolling interests for IBM in 2022?

How did the noncontrolling interests for IBM alter in the year 2022?

How did IBM's noncontrolling interests fluctuate during the year 2022?

What was the change in noncontrolling interests for IBM in 2022?

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382

How much did IBM pay in cash dividends per share in 2022?

What was the cash dividend per share paid by IBM in the year 2022?

What was the cash dividend payout per share for IBM stockholders in the year 2022?

What was the total cash dividend payout per share that IBM distributed to its shareholders during the fiscal year 2022?

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383

How many people have downloaded IBM's free Qiskit software development kit?

What is the number of individuals who have obtained IBM's complimentary Qiskit software development kit?

What is the total number of users who have installed IBM's Qiskit SDK, a freely available software development toolkit?

What is the total number of users who have installed the complimentary Qiskit SDK, a software development toolkit offered by IBM?

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384

How many partners are involved in IBM's SkillsBuild initiative to provide access to education and training worldwide by 2030?

What is the number of partners participating in IBM's SkillsBuild program aiming to offer global education and training opportunities by the year 2030?

What is the number of collaborative organizations participating in IBM's SkillsBuild program, which aims to expand global access to educational resources and vocational training by the year 2030?

By the year 2030, what is the total number of collaborative entities participating in IBM's SkillsBuild program, which aims to make educational resources and vocational training globally accessible?

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385

What were the unrealized gains or losses on available-for-sale securities for IBM in 2022?

What were the potential gains or losses on securities designated as available-for-sale for IBM during the year 2022?

What were the unrecognized profits or deficits from IBM's available-for-sale securities portfolio in 2022?

For the year 2022, what was the extent of the unrealized appreciation or depreciation that IBM experienced in its portfolio of available-for-sale securities?

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386

How did IBM's total external receivables change from 2021 to 2022?

What was the variation in IBM's overall outside receivables between 2021 and 2022?

What was the year-over-year variation in IBM's overall accounts receivable from external sources between 2021 and 2022?

What was the year-over-year variation in IBM's overall accounts receivable from external sources between the end of 2021 and the end of 2022?

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387

What was the interest rate on IBM's floating-rate debt in 2022?

In the year 2022, what was the variable interest rate on IBM's debt?

What floating interest rate did IBM pay on its variable-rate debt obligations during the year 2022?

Can you provide the specific percentage at which IBM's variable-interest borrowings accrued in the year 2022?

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388

What is the expected completion date for the acquisition of StepZen, Inc. by IBM?

When is IBM anticipated to finalize the acquisition of StepZen, Inc.?

When is IBM anticipated to finalize its takeover of StepZen, Inc.?

When can we anticipate the takeover of StepZen, Inc. by IBM to be finalized, according to current projections?

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389

What was the purpose of the short-term credit facility that IBM entered into in May 2022?

For what reason did IBM engage in a short-term credit facility in May 2022?

What objective did IBM aim to achieve by establishing a short-term credit arrangement in May 2022?

Can you explain the rationale behind the temporary financing arrangement that IBM established during the month of May in the year 2022?

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390

What is the expected financial impact of every $1 spent on IBM's hybrid cloud platform?

What is the anticipated financial effect of allocating each dollar towards IBM's hybrid cloud platform?

How much return on investment can IBM anticipate for each dollar allocated to its hybrid cloud platform?

How does each dollar invested in IBM's hybrid cloud solution translate into potential return on investment and overall financial gain for the organization?

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391

What types of assets were acquired by IBM in 2020 and what are their respective amortization periods?

In the year 2020, which asset types did IBM procure and what are the individual amortization durations for these assets?

In 2020, what categories of assets did IBM obtain, and what are the corresponding depreciation timelines for each of these acquired assets?

In 2020, which specific assets did IBM obtain, and what is the corresponding duration over which the value of each of these acquired assets is expected to be depreciated?

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392

What is the total amount of software acquired by IBM in 2020?

How much software in total did IBM procure in the year 2020?

How much software did IBM purchase in total during the year 2020?

How much software did IBM's total acquisitions add up to for the year 2020?

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393

How did IBM change the estimated useful lives of its server and network equipment in 2022?

In what manner did IBM modify the projected functional lifespans of its server and network devices during 2022?

What revisions did IBM make to the projected lifespan of its server and network equipment assets in 2022?

What revisions did IBM implement in 2022 regarding the anticipated lifespan of its networking and server hardware assets?

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394

What was the primary driver of the prior-year effective tax rate for IBM in 2022?

What significantly influenced IBM's effective tax rate in the previous year of 2022?

What key factor most significantly influenced IBM's effective tax rate in 2022 compared to the previous year?

In 2022, what key factor had the most significant impact on determining IBM's effective tax rate for the previous year?

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395

How did IBM's management structure change in 2022?

What modifications were implemented in IBM's management structure during 2022?

What organizational modifications were implemented within IBM's leadership hierarchy during the year 2022?

What organizational shifts occurred within IBM's leadership hierarchy during the calendar year 2022?

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396

What specific software does IBM offer for data-driven agendas by infusing AI throughout the enterprise?

Which particular software solutions from IBM incorporate AI across the enterprise to facilitate data-driven strategies?

Which IBM software solutions incorporate artificial intelligence to support data-informed decision making across an organization?

How does IBM's suite of artificial intelligence solutions support organizations in creating strategic, data-informed initiatives that permeate every level of their operations?

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397

What was the impact of global supply chain disruptions on IBM's supply chain in 2022?

How did the global supply chain disturbances affect IBM's supply chain in the year 2022?

How did worldwide logistics interruptions affect IBM's procurement and distribution networks last year?

How did the worldwide logistics breakdowns that occurred in 2022 affect the operational efficiency and resilience of IBM's global supply chain network?

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398

Which IBM service saw a 15% revenue increase at constant currency in 2022?

In 2022, which of IBM's services experienced a 15% constant currency revenue growth?

What specific IBM service experienced a 15% growth in revenue, adjusted for currency fluctuations, during the year 2022?

What specific offering from IBM experienced a notable 15% growth in revenue, adjusted for currency fluctuations, during the calendar year 2022?

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399

What is the primary function of IBM's Rational Software?

What is the main purpose of IBM's Rational Software?

What is the main purpose of the software solutions provided by IBM's Rational division?

What core purpose does the Rational Software division serve within the overall operations of International Business Machines Corporation?

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